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IIT Aspirants' Answer Key

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125 views15 pages

IIT Aspirants' Answer Key

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sriyanth007
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Sri Chaitanya IIT Academy.,India.

 A.P  T.S  KARNATAKA  TAMILNADU  MAHARASTRA  DELHI  RANCHI


A right Choice for the Real Aspirant
ICON Central Office - Madhapur - Hyderabad
Sec: Sr.Super60_NUCLEUS & STERLING_BT Paper -1(Adv-2023-P1-Model Date: 10-11-2024
Time: 09.00Am to 12.00Pm RPTA-17 Max. Marks: 180~

KEY SHEET
MATHEMATICS

1 AD 2 AB 3 ACD 4 C 5 B 6 B

7 C 8 6 9 5 10 3 11 6 12 3

13 5 14 D 15 B 16 C 17 A

PHYSICS

18 CD 19 AC 20 ACD 21 C 22 B 23 B

24 B 25 16 26 32 27 7 28 6 29 2

30 4 31 A 32 B 33 C 34 D

CHEMISTRY
35 ACD 36 ABC 37 BD 38 B 39 C 40 D

41 C 42 400 43 400 44 80 45 10 46 70

47 2 48 A 49 B 50 B 51 A
Sri Chaitanya IIT Academy 10-11-24_Sr.Super60_NUCLEUS & STERLING_BT_Jee-Adv(2023-P1)_RPTA-17_Key& Sol’s

SOLUTIONS
MATHEMATICS

1. The mid-point of Z2 & Z3 divides the line joining the points Z1 & i 3 in the ratio 1:3
internally.
z1  4 z  4
  0 which is a circle x 2  y 2  4 x  2 y  0
2. z  2i z  2i
xx1  yy1  2  x  x1    y  y1   x12  y12  4 x1  2 y1

It passes through (0,0), so, the locus of  x y  is x


1, 1
2
 y 2  2 x  y  0.

So, z1  x1  iy1 , lies on this circle for which the points (2,0) and (0,1) are extremities
diameter. Also (0,0) and (2,1) represent extremities of another diameter
Pk  e , k 
 2k  
3. Since n
Let Ak  xk  iyk  a cos  k  ib sin  k
xk y x2 y 2
 cos  k , k  sin  k , which implies that k2  k2  1, Ak lies on ellipse
a b a b
n n n
  AK S   ( a  exk )  na  e xk
k 1 k 1 k 1
n n n n
   AK S    (a  exk ) 2  na 2  2ae xk  e2  xk2
2

k 1 k 1 k 1 k 1
n
na 2e 2 1 2 2 n
 na 2  a 2e 2  cos 2  k  na 2   a e  cos 2 k
k 1 2 2 k 1

na 2  b 2  n
 na 2   1  2    3a  b 
2 2

2  a  2
 n 
  cos 2 k  0 sum of roots of Z  1  1
n
2

 k 1 
4. Required value = d2, Where d is the diameter of 1st circle
d = 10
5.
S2 : 3x  y  0
 1   i 3  4
 10  4
6.
2008
1
  22009  1   2009.2 2008  22009  1
r 1 2  w r

a  2007 , b  2008, c  1
a  b  c  4016.
7.
let z  e i


arg z 2  z   2

Sec : Sr.Super60_ NUCLEUS & STERLING_BT Page 2


Sri Chaitanya IIT Academy 10-11-24_Sr.Super60_NUCLEUS & STERLING_BT_Jee-Adv(2023-P1)_RPTA-17_Key& Sol’s

8. Circle intersect y-axis at y = 2 , y = 3


i.e   2   3
5 
The center z '   i
2 2
By rotation theorem
z '  2i   z '  3i  i
1 5
z'   i
2 2
 1
9. Conceptual

10.
w  ei11 4


s e
i
4
,e
i
2
,e
i 3
4
, ei , e
i
4
,e
i 2
4
,e
i 3
4
,e
i 7
4
, e i 2 
A  e 
i 3 i 5
4
, ei  , e 4

B  e 
i i 7
4
, ei 2 , e 4

Re quired area  2 area of A1 A2 A3  Area square A3 A5 A7 . A1


2
1 1  2  2 
 2.  1  .  
2 2 2  2
 2 1 2  2 1
11.
1
z 1
z
z  rei
1
then r 2   2 cos 2  1
r2
1  2cos 2  2
2 cos 2  1
1
cos 2 
2
 2 4 
2   , 
 3 3 
  2 
  , 
3 3 
1 2
a b
3 3
1 2
 6
a b
12. CONCEPTUAL

Sec : Sr.Super60_ NUCLEUS & STERLING_BT Page 3


Sri Chaitanya IIT Academy 10-11-24_Sr.Super60_NUCLEUS & STERLING_BT_Jee-Adv(2023-P1)_RPTA-17_Key& Sol’s
13.
a, a 2 , a 3 ......a11 are also 11th roots of unity
1  a  a 2 .....  a10  0
a  a 2  a3  .......  a10  1
2 Re  a  a 2  a 3  a 4  a 5   1

14.
10 10
 P    r  w   r  w2    r 2  r  1  1
r 1 r 1

 Q  4
         8   1 2     2  1  0
4 1 1 4

    i 2
 R N T  1  cos   i sin   2 cos cos  i sin  2 cos .e
2  2 2  2
  i
D r  i 2 sin   i 1  cos    i conjugate of N r   i 2 cos .e 2
2
   
S   2
 3
 ........... 
3 3 3 2
3 2
z  16 3
15. A) Area of triangle = 4
z 8
1
4   32
B) Required area 2
c)
6
z 5
z
2
z 5 z 6  0
z 6
D) CONCEPTUAL

16. A) CONCEPTUAL
min z1  z2  12  10  2
B)
0

c) z  e
i3

1
 2 cos  6000   1
0
Z 2000  2000
z
D) CONCEPTUAL

17.
z 2  9  z  41  1
2

z  3  z  3  2 z  9   2
2 2
 2

From 1 &  2 
z  3  z  3  10

Sec : Sr.Super60_ NUCLEUS & STERLING_BT Page 4


Sri Chaitanya IIT Academy 10-11-24_Sr.Super60_NUCLEUS & STERLING_BT_Jee-Adv(2023-P1)_RPTA-17_Key& Sol’s

PHYSICS
18.

Note Final angular velocity will be equal for all, as all will come in pure rolling
together
For
For
For
Solving above 3 eq. we get
19. When the body is on the verge of toppling, then we can apply the equilibrium condition to
get the desired results. Also, if the body topples about the point , then the normal reaction
will shift to this point as shown in Figure.

So, we have and


For translational equilibrium of the body

For rotational equilibrium of the body, taking torque about , we get

For rotational equilibrium of the body, taking torque about , we get

When and , taking torque about , we get

20.

Sec : Sr.Super60_ NUCLEUS & STERLING_BT Page 5


Sri Chaitanya IIT Academy 10-11-24_Sr.Super60_NUCLEUS & STERLING_BT_Jee-Adv(2023-P1)_RPTA-17_Key& Sol’s

Applying the angular momentum conservation about hinge.


 mL2 
mvx    mx 2  
 3 
mvx 3vx
   2  option 1
mL 2
L  3x
 mx 2

3
d
For maximum   0
dx
L
 xM   option 3
3
V
So the   3  option 4 
2L  
21. Magnitude and direction of LO remain constant. Magnitude of LP remains constant but

direction of LP changes.

22.

Writing the equations of motion, we have


F
a ....  i 
m1  m2
 FR 2F
   ....  ii 
I 1 m1 R
m1 R 2
2

Sec : Sr.Super60_ NUCLEUS & STERLING_BT Page 6


Sri Chaitanya IIT Academy 10-11-24_Sr.Super60_NUCLEUS & STERLING_BT_Jee-Adv(2023-P1)_RPTA-17_Key& Sol’s
F 2F
aK  aP  a  R  
m1  m2 m1
F  3m1  2m2 
or aK 
m1  m1  m2 
Kinetic energy of system after time t
1 F  3m1  2m2  2
s aK t 2  t
2 2m1  m1  m2 
So work done by external force = Fs
F 2  3m1  2m2 
 t2
2m1  m1  m2 
F 2t 2  3m1  2m2 
KE 
2m1  m1  m2 

23.

is initial velocity and the velocity at maximum deviation . Body reaches


from to following a spiral type of path. From conservation of mechanical energy
between points and , we have

About point , torque of tension is always zero. Weight is in vertical direction,


so vertical component of torque is always zero. Or vertical component of angular
momentum at and is also constant. Thus, We have two
unknowns and . Solving these two equations, we get

24. Let the mass per unit length of the bar be As the frames come down, the point B
Moves vertically downwards and remain in contact with the ground. In the final state
(when just become horizontal), the velocities of and is zero. The vertical
component was already zero, the horizontal component also becomes zero. The motion of
PQ is essentially rotation about P at that instant. Conservation of mechanical energy gives
(for PQ):

Sec : Sr.Super60_ NUCLEUS & STERLING_BT Page 7


Sri Chaitanya IIT Academy 10-11-24_Sr.Super60_NUCLEUS & STERLING_BT_Jee-Adv(2023-P1)_RPTA-17_Key& Sol’s

25.

26.

Net torque about

Also,

There will be slipping


Now
Using

Sec : Sr.Super60_ NUCLEUS & STERLING_BT Page 8


Sri Chaitanya IIT Academy 10-11-24_Sr.Super60_NUCLEUS & STERLING_BT_Jee-Adv(2023-P1)_RPTA-17_Key& Sol’s

27. Take the particle plus the sphere as the system. (a) Using conservation of linear
momentum, the linear speed of the combined system is given by

(b) Next, we shall use conservation of angular momentum about the centre of mass,
which is to be taken at the centre of the sphere . Angular momentum of the
particle before collision is . If the system rotates with angular speed after
collision, the angular momentum of the system becomes
Hence,

or,
(c) The sphere will start rolling just after the collision if

28. After collision, let COM move by velocity v' and system starts rotating by angular
velocity about COM. Using cons. of linear momentum

conserving angular momentum about COM

Time to complete half revolution.

29.

Here
where perpendicular distance of axis of rotation passing through from centre
of mass (CM) of the cube
or
or

Sec : Sr.Super60_ NUCLEUS & STERLING_BT Page 9


Sri Chaitanya IIT Academy 10-11-24_Sr.Super60_NUCLEUS & STERLING_BT_Jee-Adv(2023-P1)_RPTA-17_Key& Sol’s
The cube will topple if its CM is just able to reach in a vertical height as shown in Fig.
(b).

Hence, applying conservation of mechanical energy

or
or
or
30. Velocity of end at the moment it strikes ground . If velocity of COM of rod just
after collision and angular velocity acquired by the rod is clockwise as shown then
using equation for coefficient of restitution velocity of approach = velocity of sep.
(applied at point A).

Angular momentum can be conserved about A just before collision & after
collision as only impulsive force will be acting at A only.

Putting value of
from (1)

COM will of at maximum height when its velocity becomes zero during upward motion.

31. Since, , so constant, and constant. Insect first moves away from the
axis, then Towards it. Hence, will first increase and then decrease.

Sec : Sr.Super60_ NUCLEUS & STERLING_BT Page 10


Sri Chaitanya IIT Academy 10-11-24_Sr.Super60_NUCLEUS & STERLING_BT_Jee-Adv(2023-P1)_RPTA-17_Key& Sol’s
32. For all cases if is the linear impulse, then

Also,
where, is the perpendicular distance from centre and is rightwards.
For pure rolling should be clockwise and hence should be applied at .
If it is below , angular velocity is anticlockwise and it will cause forward slip.
33. P. Angular momentum will not be conserved as will provide torque about . Gravity
does work, so kinetic energy not conserved. Obviously, the total mechanical energy also
remains conserved.

Q. Angular momentum remains conserved as no external torque acts. Mechanical energy


and kinetic energy of (rod + sleeve) system will remain the same because no work is
done by external forces and there is no dissipating force in the system.
R. Angular momentum will remain conserved, because there is no external force (friction
is zero because of ice).Kinetic energy and mechanical energy will decrease
because of work done by internal forces (due to muscles) between the icekaters.
S. Angular momentum will remain conserved, because torque of will be zero.

will do positive work on the block due to which kinetic energy and mechanical energy
of the block will increase.
34.

Sec : Sr.Super60_ NUCLEUS & STERLING_BT Page 11


Sri Chaitanya IIT Academy 10-11-24_Sr.Super60_NUCLEUS & STERLING_BT_Jee-Adv(2023-P1)_RPTA-17_Key& Sol’s

From (3) and (5) we get


So, from (4), we get
Solving (5) and (6), we get

Sec : Sr.Super60_ NUCLEUS & STERLING_BT Page 12


Sri Chaitanya IIT Academy 10-11-24_Sr.Super60_NUCLEUS & STERLING_BT_Jee-Adv(2023-P1)_RPTA-17_Key& Sol’s

CHEMISTRY
35.

P
1 .
 atm  Straight line

0.5 .
.
Isothermal

2
.4
V  lit 
For ideal gas PV= constant at same temperature.
36.  A  r H  15  0  57.3  42.3kJ
HA  g   BOH  g  
r H
 BA  aq   H 2O
70.7 20
42.3
 B
HA  aq  BOH  aq 

HA  g  
r H
 H   aq   A  aq 
C 
70.7
15
HA  aq 
 r H  70.7  15  55.7

 D  B   aq   OH   aq   BOH  aq 
r H  0

37. Adiabatic reversible process is iso-entropic. In cyclic process change in all state properties
is zero.
PV  a  bV
38. a for reversible process Pext  Pgas
P  b
V
 V2  a  
W       b  dV 
 V1  V  
V 
 a. log e  2   b V2  V1 
 V1 
Sec : Sr.Super60_ NUCLEUS & STERLING_BT Page 13
Sri Chaitanya IIT Academy 10-11-24_Sr.Super60_NUCLEUS & STERLING_BT_Jee-Adv(2023-P1)_RPTA-17_Key& Sol’s

39. H 0
 aq  H 
, aq  taken as zero
40. G  H  T .S
If H  Ve
S  Ve
Reaction is spontaneous at all temperature
41. BH 3   B g   3H  g 
g

H reaction  563  3  218   100 


 1117 kJ
 B  H bond energy  372.33 kJ
B2 H 6 g   2 B g   6 H  g 
H reaction  2  563  6  218    36 
 2398 kJ
2  B  H  B   4  372.33  2378
B  H  B  444.34 kJ / mol
42. A  B isothermal reversible process q  W
 V 
R.T1 .ln  4      R.T1. ln 2 
 V1 
V2  8 m3
B  C adiabatic reversible process
T1.V2 1  T2  V3 1
2 2
 900  8  3  T2  27  3
T2  400 K
43. PV  nRT
V  50 lit
TA .VA 1  TC .VC 1
2 2
1000  50  3
  250 VC  3

2 2
 400  3  VC  3

VC  400 lit

44. H 
1 20    2  50 
3
120

3
 40 kJ
15
45. C6 H 5COOH 5  O2  7CO2 g   3H 2O l 
2 g
 1 
E  1098     2  298 
 2 
 800 cal. mol 1
800  3.05
For combustion of 3.05 g of benzoic acid E   20 cal
122

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Sri Chaitanya IIT Academy 10-11-24_Sr.Super60_NUCLEUS & STERLING_BT_Jee-Adv(2023-P1)_RPTA-17_Key& Sol’s
20
 Heat capacity of calorimeter   10 cal.K 1
2
46.

3H 2  H  208 kJ / mol

If there is no resonance in benzene


H  208  150
 360 kJ / mol
Average enthalpy of hydrogenation of each double bond = 120kJ/mol.
 resonance energy in 1,3-cyclohexediene  2 120   170  70kJ / mol.
47. Combustion, neutralization are always exothermic.
P  H  0; U  0; Ssys  S sur
48.
S  G  0; G  T . Stotal
49. Formulae
50. Definitions of different reaction enthalpies.
H 1 S
51. ln k   
 
 R T R

Sec : Sr.Super60_ NUCLEUS & STERLING_BT Page 15

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