Codigos de Errores w45z-w50z
Codigos de Errores w45z-w50z
W45Z [C215];
W50Z [D215]
• Always use correct blocks to prevent the unit from rolling or falling. See HOW TO PUT
THE LIFT TRUCK ON BLOCKS in the Operating Manual or the Periodic Mainte-
nance section.
• Keep the unit clean and the working area clean and orderly.
• Always use HYSTER APPROVED parts when making repairs. Replacement parts
must meet or exceed the specifications of the original equipment manufacturer.
• Make sure all nuts, bolts, snap rings, and other fastening devices are removed before
using force to remove parts.
• Always fasten a DO NOT OPERATE tag to the controls of the unit when making repairs,
or if the unit needs repairs.
• Gasoline, Liquid Petroleum Gas (LPG), Compressed Natural Gas (CNG), and Diesel fuel
are flammable. Be sure to follow the necessary safety precautions when handling these
fuels and when working on these fuel systems.
• Batteries generate flammable gas when they are being charged. Keep fire and sparks
away from the area. Make sure the area is well ventilated.
NOTE: The following symbols and words indicate safety information in this
manual:
WARNING
Indicates a condition that can cause immediate death or injury!
CAUTION
Indicates a condition that can cause property damage!
On the lift truck, the WARNING symbol and word are on orange back-
ground. The CAUTION symbol and word are on yellow background.
ZAPI™ Controllers Table of Contents
TABLE OF CONTENTS
General ............................................................................................................................................................... 1
Description ......................................................................................................................................................... 2
ZAPI™ Transistor Motor Controller............................................................................................................. 2
Principles of Operation.................................................................................................................................. 3
Controller Safety ................................................................................................................................................ 3
Controller Adjustments ..................................................................................................................................... 4
Modes of Operation ............................................................................................................................................ 4
User-Selectable Operating Modes ................................................................................................................ 4
Programming...................................................................................................................................................... 5
Custom Performance Mode ........................................................................................................................... 5
Controller Parameters................................................................................................................................... 5
Tester Menu ................................................................................................................................................... 6
Set Option Menu............................................................................................................................................ 6
ZAPI™ Handset............................................................................................................................................. 7
Troubleshooting.................................................................................................................................................. 10
ZAPI™ PC Interface .......................................................................................................................................... 33
Connecting PC to ZAPI™ Controller............................................................................................................ 33
File Menu ....................................................................................................................................................... 36
Open File.................................................................................................................................................... 36
TX From File ............................................................................................................................................. 37
Save File .................................................................................................................................................... 39
Print Settings ............................................................................................................................................ 41
Exit............................................................................................................................................................. 42
Connection Menu ........................................................................................................................................... 43
Function Menu............................................................................................................................................... 43
Parameter .................................................................................................................................................. 44
Memory Menu............................................................................................................................................ 48
Set Options ................................................................................................................................................ 49
Tester.......................................................................................................................................................... 51
Data Logger ............................................................................................................................................... 53
Alarm Logbook .......................................................................................................................................... 56
Alarms........................................................................................................................................................ 57
Repair ................................................................................................................................................................. 58
Remove ........................................................................................................................................................... 58
Brass Stud Replacement ............................................................................................................................... 58
Remove....................................................................................................................................................... 58
Install ......................................................................................................................................................... 58
Install ............................................................................................................................................................. 58
Repair ............................................................................................................................................................. 58
W45Z [C215];
W50Z [D215]
HYSTER
APPROVED
PARTS
2200 SRM 1067 General
General
This section describes the ZAPI™ transistor motor safety, adjustments, troubleshooting, and repairs.
controller. Procedures are outlined for controller See Figure 2.
1
Description 2200 SRM 1067
Description
ZAPI™ TRANSISTOR MOTOR controller inputs and outputs, a Diagnostic Menu for
CONTROLLER viewing fault code information, and a Programming
Menu for customizing the truck performance.
The ZAPI™ controller is a solid-state DC motor
controller utilizing SEM technology. It controls the The self diagnostics monitor the traction motor,
traction motor, brake, and hydraulic system. The brake coil, lowering valve coil, contactor coil, control
controller receives inputs from the control handle by handle serial communications, controller tempera-
serial communication, and direct inputs from the key ture, and internal logic functions. The controllers on
switch and control handle arm position switch. The standard trucks come equipped with a red LED fault
controller directly controls the traction motor, lift indicator located at the bottom of the controller. In
pump motor, lift valve, proportional lowering valve, the event of a fault, the LED flashes a numeric code.
brake, and main contactor. Additional hydraulic Troubleshoot the fault using a ZAPI™ handset or a
functions, such as reach, sideshift, and tilt are con- properly configured IBM compatible PC. On trucks
trolled through an auxiliary relay board mounted equipped with the optional dash display, the dash
to the front of the controller. Jumpers are used to wiring harness plugs into the controller in place of
configure the basic controller and the controller with the LED. The display also has a red LED, however,
auxiliary relay board for different truck models. it does not flash codes. If a fault occurs, the red LED
blinks, the wrench LCD is shown, and "AL" followed
The controller software provides self diagnostics by the fault number is displayed.
which are accessed by means of a ZAPI™ handset
or a PC with specialized ZAPI™ software. The con-
troller software features a Test Menu for monitoring
2
2200 SRM 1067 Controller Safety
Controller Safety
WARNING
The ZAPI™ controllers can hold an electri-
cal charge for several minutes after the key
switch has been turned OFF. To prevent in-
jury, discharge the controllers by connecting
a 200-ohm, 2-watt resistor between the battery
positive connector and battery negative con-
nector on the controller and hold there for 5
seconds.
See Figure 3.
1. NEGATIVE CONNECTION
2. POSITIVE CONNECTION
3. 200-OHM, 2-WATT RESISTOR
4. INSULATED JUMPER WIRES
3
Modes of Operation 2200 SRM 1067
Controller Adjustments
The ZAPI™ transistor motor controller can store 3. ZAPI™ Handset - A diagnostic handset is avail-
and display Error Codes (Alarms). It is also pos- able through your Hyster dealer. The handset
sible to modify the controller Setup for individual makes it possible to diagnose faults and mod-
preferences. Communication with the controller is ify controller settings. See Programming, in this
possible by four methods: section.
1. LED - An LED may be installed in trucks that 4. Personal Computer - The controller can also be
do not use a display. The LED can flash error connected to a personal computer (PC) equipped
codes to the technician for diagnosis. The LED with special software and cables. The PC can
would be installed on the bottom of the ZAPI™ read, store, and change settings on the controller.
controller. On the W45Z and W50Z, connector
port D is used. See Figure 2. Proper use of these four methods and a list of diag-
nostic codes are explained in Troubleshooting, in this
2. Dash Display - Some trucks are equipped with section.
an optional dash display or MDI. Error codes are
shown on the LCD (liquid crystal display) when
the wrench symbol and red light are lit. The for-
mat is AL XX where XX is the error code.
Modes of Operation
It is possible to adjust the operating characteristics NOTE: You must use the handset or PC interface to
of the lift truck. There are two basic ways to do this: change this setting. Using the ZAPI™ handset or PC
User-Selectable and Non-User-Selectable Operating connection, it is possible to set the drive mode param-
Modes. eters to ON or OFF. In the ON mode, the user-se-
lectable rules are enabled. In the OFF mode, the lift
USER-SELECTABLE OPERATING MODES truck will only operate using the settings selected.
The procedure to alter or modify these settings is
The operator has a choice of three performance given in Programming in this section.
modes that are selectable through the control han-
dle. The mode selection is made at startup or key 2. Control handle must be in the full, upright posi-
ON. Performance parameters that vary are acceler- tion, brake ON.
ation, deceleration, regenerative (neutral) braking,
and top travel speed. 3. Press and hold the horn button while turning the
key switch to the ON position.
The three operator-selectable performance modes
are factory programmed per the following: 4. Release the horn button when the horn sounds.
• Mode 1 - Economy mode (battery saver) - soft
5. Toggle through the modes by pressing the lift or
acceleration, reduced top speed with regenerative
lower buttons to the desired mode.
(neutral) braking.
• Mode 2 - Performance with regenerative (neutral) 6. The horn provides an audible indication as to the
braking - medium acceleration, reduced top travel mode selected. One beep indicates Mode 1, two
speed with regenerative (neutral) braking. beeps indicate Mode 2, and three beeps indicate
• Mode 3 - Performance without regenerative (neu- Mode 3.
tral) braking - maximum acceleration, maximum
top travel speed with coast at throttle release. 7. Lower the control handle to the operating posi-
tion, brake OFF, and begin operation.
The following procedure is used to access the user-
selectable operating modes: 8. The selected mode is maintained until the proce-
dure is repeated.
1. The controller drive modes parameter must be
ON. This is the factory setting. 9. Turning the key OFF before lowering the control
handle will cancel the mode change.
4
2200 SRM 1067 Programming
Programming
CUSTOM PERFORMANCE MODE
In some instances, it may be preferable to disable
the Drive Modes and use a custom setting. This
controller has adjustable parameters that may be
modified to suit specific customer needs. There
are two methods used to adjust these parameters:
the ZAPI™ handset or the personal computer (PC)
interface.
Parameters are controller settings that can be ad- 7. Press buttons 1 and 5 simultaneously.
justed to alter the performance characteristics of the
truck. 8. The screen will display CONFIG MENU.
To adjust parameters and install custom drive set- 9. Scroll through the menus using button 1 or 2 to
tings, Drive Modes must be OFF. To set Drive Modes the SET OPTIONS menu.
to OFF, use the following procedure: 10. Enter this menu by pressing button 3.
1. Turn key switch OFF. 11. Press button 5 or 6 to set Drive Modes to OFF.
2. Remove drive unit compartment cover. 12. Press button 4 to exit this menu.
3. Connect adapter harness to handset. 13. The handset will prompt, "Are you sure?"
NOTE: It may be necessary to remove the MDI 14. Press ENTER (button 3) to retain settings.
harness connector from the controller to install the
adapter harness. 15. Press OUT (button 4) to discard settings.
NOTE: Connect and disconnect the handset only with 16. Turn the key switch OFF to save the drive modes
the key switch in the OFF position. OFF parameter change.
4. Connect adapter harness to controller. 17. Turn the key switch ON to enter the MAIN
MENU and change the parameters outlined in
5. Turn key switch ON. Table 1.
6. The handset will turn ON. See Figure 4.
Table 1. Parameters
5
Programming 2200 SRM 1067
6
2200 SRM 1067 Programming
This section describes the ZAPI™ handset functions. To navigate the menu options, numbers inside the
Six buttons provide the capability of changing or triangles in the following map correspond to the same
reading the parameters. number on the handset keyboard buttons. The ori-
entation of the triangle indicates the way to the next
1 Roll-Up Push to scroll up. function. See Figure 4.
2 Roll-Down Push to scroll down. NOTE: Connect and disconnect the handset only with
3 Enter Push to enter a the key switch in the OFF position.
submenu or to confirm For additional handset description, see Figure 5.
a change.
7
Programming 2200 SRM 1067
8
2200 SRM 1067 Programming
9
Troubleshooting 2200 SRM 1067
Troubleshooting
Dash Display Controller LED Handset or PC
LCD display Red LED
Red LED Fault Indicator Located at base of motor Error codes stored under Main Menu Alarms
controller.
(Trucks equipped with (Trucks without dash Message displayed on Handset or PC
optional dash display) display)
CORRESPONDING SCHEMATIC SHOWING
CIRCUITS TO BE CHECKED
CONDITION OR
TRUCK RESPONSE AFFECTED COMPONENT
POSSIBLE CAUSES AND TEST PROCEDURES LOGIC
NOTE: General error code information is provided by the Dash Display and Red LED at the base of the con-
troller. In most instances, it will be necessary to use a handset or a PC to further define the possible causes
and test procedures.
10
2200 SRM 1067 Troubleshooting
11
Troubleshooting 2200 SRM 1067
12
2200 SRM 1067 Troubleshooting
LOGIC
13
Troubleshooting 2200 SRM 1067
14
2200 SRM 1067 Troubleshooting
15
Troubleshooting 2200 SRM 1067
16
2200 SRM 1067 Troubleshooting
17
Troubleshooting 2200 SRM 1067
18
2200 SRM 1067 Troubleshooting
19
Troubleshooting 2200 SRM 1067
Occurs if electro-propor-
tional valve is open before circuit is energized. Valve
does not follow the supplied signal from controller.
20
2200 SRM 1067 Troubleshooting
21
Troubleshooting 2200 SRM 1067
LOGIC
22
2200 SRM 1067 Troubleshooting
23
Troubleshooting 2200 SRM 1067
LOGIC
Occurs if controller
detects motor currents during standby mode.
24
2200 SRM 1067 Troubleshooting
25
Troubleshooting 2200 SRM 1067
LOGIC
Occurs if controller
discovers fault in the area of memory
where parameters are stored.
26
2200 SRM 1067 Troubleshooting
27
Troubleshooting 2200 SRM 1067
LOGIC
28
2200 SRM 1067 Troubleshooting
LOGIC
29
Troubleshooting 2200 SRM 1067
LOGIC
30
2200 SRM 1067 Troubleshooting
31
Troubleshooting 2200 SRM 1067
LOGIC
Synchronize hourmeter
data between MDI and controller.
32
2200 SRM 1067 ZAPI™ PC Interface
ZAPI™ PC Interface
CONNECTING PC TO ZAPI™ 4. Connect the interface cable to the controller and
CONTROLLER the PC. See Figure 8 and Figure 9.
Figure 9. PC Connection
33
ZAPI™ PC Interface 2200 SRM 1067
34
2200 SRM 1067 ZAPI™ PC Interface
Explanation of Screen
Connected To: MPB NA V1.01 This tells the current software
revision.
Nominal Voltage: 24V Voltage of the controller installed.
Nominal Current: 180A Maximum operating current of
the controller.
Hour: 0h Internal hourmeter of the
controller.
Alarm: If there is a current "live" error in
the controller, the alarm code will
appear here.
Connection Status: CONNECTED Indicates if the software is
communicating with the PC.
35
ZAPI™ PC Interface 2200 SRM 1067
FILE MENU
Open File
When you select this function, you will be able to
open a previously saved file that contains parame-
ter settings for the controller. See Figure 14.
36
2200 SRM 1067 ZAPI™ PC Interface
Note that the previously saved file has the .csv exten- the Save File section of this manual for proper file
sion, and observe how the file name was used. See saving techniques. See Figure 15.
TX From File
This selection in the file menu is similar to the File
Open selection. See Figure 16.
37
ZAPI™ PC Interface 2200 SRM 1067
38
2200 SRM 1067 ZAPI™ PC Interface
1. Try to use the actual truck serial number and put controller settings file separate from the tester
the word "settings" after it. (This is to keep the function Save file.) See Figure 19.
39
ZAPI™ PC Interface 2200 SRM 1067
2. Once you select a file name and click on Save, you 0;ACCELER.DELAY;0;0;0;LEVEL=0
will see the screen shown in Figure 20. 5;DECELER.DELAY;1;0;9;LEVEL=9
11;RELEASE BRAKING;2;0;0;LEVEL=9
3. Under the Enter a Comment box, you can either 12;INVERS.BRAKING;3;0;9;LEVEL=9
describe what is different with the settings or en- 30;MAX SPEED FORW;4;0;9;LEVEL=9
ter a customer name. 31;MAX SPEED BACK;5;0;9;LEVEL=9
248;DRIVE MODES ;01;1;ON
Here is what a saved parameter file looks like:
[End]
[Info]
Chopper_Name=MPB NA V1.01
[Validation]
User_Comment=modified mode 4 to lower
Code=FFDA
speed and coast more
[Stop]
Save_Date=Thu Apr 04 15:58:15 2002
[Code;Name;Position;Menu;Value;Scaled
Value]
40
2200 SRM 1067 ZAPI™ PC Interface
Print Settings
This selection allows you to print out your current
parameter settings in the controller. See Figure 21.
41
ZAPI™ PC Interface 2200 SRM 1067
Exit
This selection will exit the ZAPI™ PC console soft-
ware. See Figure 22.
42
2200 SRM 1067 ZAPI™ PC Interface
43
ZAPI™ PC Interface 2200 SRM 1067
You will now see a screen like Figure 25, while the
data are being downloaded.
44
2200 SRM 1067 ZAPI™ PC Interface
Now that the parameters have downloaded, you You will also notice that there are six tabs along the
should see a screen as indicated in Figure 26. top to choose from:
1. Parameter Change - Allows the performance of
Please note that the current drive mode the lift truck the truck to be adjusted.
was in will be displayed. (There are three modes that 2. Set Options - Allows the technician to turn on or
cannot be adjusted.) In order to make any changes to off mode 4 for personalized performance settings.
the parameters, you must turn on Mode 4, which is See Set Options.
covered in Set Options, in this section. 3. Set Model - Not Used.
4. Adjustment - Not Used.
Adjustments can be made by first highlighting the
5. Special Adjust - Not Used.
parameter to be modified and then using the scroll
6. Hardware settings - Not Used.
bar on the right side of the screen to adjust it.
45
ZAPI™ PC Interface 2200 SRM 1067
There are six parameters that can be adjusted to af- • Level 0 - Minimum braking (coasting).
fect the performance of the lift truck. See Figure 27. • Level 9 - Maximum braking (aggressive).
46
2200 SRM 1067 ZAPI™ PC Interface
Notice that the ACCELER. DELAY function has been NOTE: If the Store button is not pressed before turn-
adjusted. The parameter settings are "live," which ing off the lift truck, then all changed parameters will
means as they are being adjusted. The lift truck will be lost.
react to the setting. Once the lift truck is performing
as wanted, the Store button is pressed to save the
settings into the controller. See Figure 28.
47
ZAPI™ PC Interface 2200 SRM 1067
48
2200 SRM 1067 ZAPI™ PC Interface
Set Options
This selection will allow Mode 4 to be activated, so
that the performance parameters can be adjusted for
a custom configuration. See Figure 30.
49
ZAPI™ PC Interface 2200 SRM 1067
Highlight Drive Modes and then click on the scroll 3. Press the Stop button to disconnect the commu-
bar to the right and select OFF. See Figure 31. nication between the PC and the controller.
4. Turn the key switch on the lift truck to OFF; then
Do the following steps once this has been done: do the reconnect procedure.
1. Press the Store button to save the change into 5. Now the parameters in the Function Menu can
the controller. be adjusted to a custom configuration (Mode 4).
2. Press the Close button to go to the main screen
of the ZAPI™ PC software.
50
2200 SRM 1067 ZAPI™ PC Interface
51
ZAPI™ PC Interface 2200 SRM 1067
The PC software can test the following (four selec- 11. Lifting Switch - refers to switch on right side of
tions at a time). See Figure 33. tiller head.
1. Battery Voltage - voltage across the battery. 12. Lowering Switch - refers to switch on right side
2. Motor Voltage - voltage across the traction mo- of tiller head.
tor. 13. Fork Lift Switch - refers to switch on left side
3. Motor Current - current through the traction of tiller head.
motor. 14. Fork Lower Switch - refers to switch on left
4. Field Current - current through the fields in the side of tiller head.
traction motor. 15. Belly Switch
5. Temperature - current temperature of the con- 16. Snail Switch
troller. 17. Horn Switch
6. Accelerator - voltage and percent of "throw" 18. Cutback Switch
from the traction thumbwheel. 19. Lifting Block
7. Lifting Control 20. Battery Model
8. Tiller Switch - position of tiller handle. 21. Battery Charge - remaining charge on the bat-
9. Forward Switch - directional input. tery.
10. Backward Switch - directional input.
52
2200 SRM 1067 ZAPI™ PC Interface
53
ZAPI™ PC Interface 2200 SRM 1067
As the data logger is running, the screen will look process, you will still be able to see the values chang-
like what is shown in Figure 36. During the logging ing in the display menu.
54
2200 SRM 1067 ZAPI™ PC Interface
Once the data logger is done, you can save the log Once the log file has been saved, the user can either
using the Save Rec. button. See Figure 37. analyze the data him/herself or e-mail the file to the
factory for analysis.
The raw data file looks like this (see Figure 38): 30;0;0.00 0;80;0.0;
[Info]
40;0;0.00 0;80;0.0;
Chopper_Name=CS P20 V1.00
Save_Date=Thu Apr 04 13:32:24 2002 50;0;0.00 0;80;7.2;
TIME;MOTOR CURRENT;ACCELERATOR;BAT- 60;3;0.00 0;80;7.2;
TERY CHARGE ;FIELD CURRENT;
70;3;0.27 10;80;7.2;
0;0;0.00 0;80;0.0;
80;3;0.27 10;80;12.7;
10;0;0.00 0;80;0.0;
90;8;0.53 16;80;12.7;
20;0;0.00 0;80;0.0;
55
ZAPI™ PC Interface 2200 SRM 1067
Alarm Logbook
The ZAPI™ controller can record up to five unique
alarms and store them in a logbook that the PC can
access. See Figure 39.
56
2200 SRM 1067 ZAPI™ PC Interface
The display screen (Figure 40) will display any 5. SERIAL ERROR #1
current "live" alarms. Note the display ACTUAL 6. WATCHDOG
ALARM that indicates a current "live" alarm condi- 7. EEPROM KO
tion. 8. FORW + BACK
9. VMN NOT OK
The PC software will provide the alarm name and 10. CONTACTOR CLOSED
the number of times it has occurred, the tempera- 11. I=0 EVER
ture of the controller when the alarm occurred, and 12. STBY I HIGH
the hourmeter reading (internal to the controller) of 13. HIGH FIELD CURRENT
when the alarm occurred. 14. NO FIELD CURRENT
15. CAPACITOR CHARGE
The user can check for new alarms by pressing the
16. LOW BATTERY
Update key or clear out the alarm log by pressing the
17. THERMAL PROTECTION
Clear key.
18. CHARGING BATTERY
The following list consists of possible alarms. 19. POWER FAILURE #1
20. DRIVER SHORTED
Alarms 21. CONTACTOR DRIVER
22. VACC NOT OK
1. EVP NOT OK 23. INCORRECT START
2. BRAKE DRIVER KO 24. INPUT ERROR #2
3. VFIELD NOT OK 25. INPUT ERROR #1
4. PUMP VACC NOT OK
57
Repair 2200 SRM 1067
Repair
REMOVE 2. Remove brass stud from controller.
INSTALL
WARNING
The capacitors in the controller remain 1. Align controller to plate and capscrews. Tighten
charged for several minutes after operation. capscrews.
To prevent personal injury and/or damage
to equipment, the controller should be dis- 2. Connect all power cables and wires connected to
charged. To discharge the controller, connect controller.
a 200-ohm, 2- to 3-watt resistor between the
3. Connect battery.
battery positive and negative terminals on
the controller for at least 5 seconds. Refer to 4. Connect handset or PC.
Figure 2 in the General section of this manual.
5. Turn key to ON.
7. Discharge controller.
6. Upload parameters.
8. Identify and tag all power cables and wires con-
nected to controller for later installation. 7. Remove blocks from drive wheel.
9. Remove all power cables and wires connected to 8. Test lift truck in a safe, level area away from
controller. other personnel and equipment.
58
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