English 0
PEDAGOGÍA DE LOS IDIOMAS NACIONALES Y
EXTRANJEROS EN LÍNEA EN MODALIDAD EN LÍNEA
Unidad 1
Small things
Topic 1
Is that a hat?
Mgtr. M. Marisol Briones Zambrano
PROFESOR AUXILIAR 1 TIEMPO COMPLETO
SUBTOPICS
1. Grammar: a / an; singular and plural nouns
2. Vocabulary:small things, people and family
3. Reading: understanding a short
conversation
4. Speaking: /ə/, /ʌ/, /ər/, /ɔ/, /ɑr/, /ɔr/
2
OBJECTIVES
• Develop confidence and fluency in using
singular and plural common nouns.
• Define and practice the sounds /ə/, /ʌ/, /ər/,
/ɔ/, /ɑr/, /ɔr/ in English, including their
differences and similarities.
3
ASYNCHRONOUS
SESSION (CONTENT)
4
Warm-up
Do you know the name of
this nouns in English?
English Time. (2016, December 12).Nouns definition.
PLE-English Time. Retrieved from
https://bit.ly/3M2U9qH
What does all the pictures have in common?
5
They are all nouns!
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Definition
A noun is a Word that
names something,
such as a person,
name thing or idea.
https://www.google.com/url?sa=i&url=https%3A%2F%2F2.zoppoz.workers.dev%3A443%2Fhttps%2Fwww.careeradvice4u.com%2Fnoun-types-noun-example-sentences%2F&psig=AOvVaw3i84SB6DQTal38mjaryjyu&ust=1685371547525
000&source=images&cd=vfe&ved=0CA4QjRxqFwoTCMj6q_ehmP8CFQAAAAAdAAAAABAD
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SUBTOPIC 1: Grammar: a / an; singular and plural nouns
Nouns examples
Bother, sister, teacher, student.
Person
Spain, city, bedroom, school
Place
Dog, mokey, cat, bird
Animal
Pencil, bag, car, house
Thing
Justice, freedom, love
Idea
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SUBTOPIC 1: Grammar: a / an; singular and plural nouns
How to change singular nouns into plural?
Rule #1
To make regular nouns plural add “S” at the
end
One camera Two cameras
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SUBTOPIC 1: Grammar: a / an; singular and plural nouns
How to change singular nouns into plural?
Rule #2
If the singular nouns ends in ch, sh, ss, s, x,
or z add –es to the end to make it plural
One church Two churches
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SUBTOPIC 1: Grammar: a / an; singular and plural nouns
How to change singular nouns into plural?
Rule #3
If the singular nouns ends in “y”, and the
letter before the –y is a consonant, change
the –y for an - i and add -ies
One puppy Two puppies
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SUBTOPIC 1: Grammar: a / an; singular and plural nouns
How to change singular nouns into plural?
Rule #4
If the singular nouns ends in “o”, add –es to
make it plural
One potato Two potatoes
12
SUBTOPIC 1: Grammar: a / an; singular and plural nouns
How to change singular nouns into plural?
Rule #5
If the singular nouns ends in “f or fe”, change
the ending to -ves
One wolf Two wolves
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SUBTOPIC 1: Grammar: a / an; singular and plural nouns
Irregular nouns
Take note
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s2w&ust=1685400314493000&source=images&cd=vfe&ved=0CA4QjRxqFwoTCJjnktuLmf8CFQAAAAAdAAAAABAD
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SUBTOPIC 1: Grammar: a / an; singular and plural nouns
A – an
Rule:
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s2w&ust=1685400314493000&source=images&cd=vfe&ved=0CA4QjRxqFwoTCJjnktuLmf8CFQAAAAAdAAAAABAD
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Let’s practice
» ______ apple
» ______ house
» ______ car
» ______ animal
» ______ robot
» ______ elephant
https://wordwall.net/es/resource/2972803/a-an
16
SUBTOPIC 2: Vocabulary: small things, people and family
Members of the family
Who is Isaac’s Mother?
___________________
Who is Sofia’s Grandfather?
___________________
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SUBTOPIC 2: Vocabulary: small things, people and family
https://files.liveworksheets.com/def_files/2021/8/10/108100515282179219/1081005152821
79219001.jpg 18
Subtopic 3: Reading: understanding a short conversation
What is the purpose of this
conversation?
a) Saying hello
b) Saying Good bye
19
Subtopic 3: Reading: understanding a short conversation
Listen and read carefully to answer the questions
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AOvVaw1dU_RN4rphHnpuguWDdENY&ust=1685401841352000&source=images&cd=vfe&ved=0CA4QjRxqFwoTC
NDctqWRmf8CFQAAAAAdAAAAABAY
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Subtopic 3: Reading: understanding a short conversation
Answer the questions
1. What is the boy’s name?
_________________________
2. Where is Mike from?
__________________________
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andi&psig=AOvVaw0821HyrSKP_HgFxValfq3T&ust=1685402481310000&source=images&cd=vfe&ved=0CA4QjRxqFw
oTCLiq0dSTmf8CFQAAAAAdAAAAABAD
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SUBTOPIC 4: Speaking: /ə/, /ʌ/, /ər/, /ɔ/, /ɑr/, /ɔr/
What’s the difference between Schwa (/ə/)
and Wedge (/ʌ/)?
- /ʌ/: Used in words like “cut”,
“mutt”, “butter”, “nun” or “luck”
- /ə/: Used in words like “sofa”,
“photograph”, or “adore”
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SUBTOPIC 4: Speaking: /ə/, /ʌ/, /ər/, /ɔ/, /ɑr/, /ɔr/
Let’s practice!
https://wordwall.net/es/resource/26402289
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SUBTOPIC 4: Speaking: /ə/, /ʌ/, /ər/, /ɔ/, /ɑr/, /ɔr/
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