No.
of Printed Pages : 4 ECO-013
BACHELOR’S DEGREE PROGRAMME
Term-End Examination
December, 2021
ELECTIVE COURSE : COMMERCE
ECO-013 : BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT
Time : 2 hours Maximum Marks : 50
(Weightage : 70%)
Note : Attempt any five questions. All questions carry
equal marks.
1. What is meant by demographic changes ?
Discuss how demographic changes have taken
place in India during the last few decades. 2+8
2. What is inferred from social responsibilities of
business ? What are its dimensions ? Describe
briefly the views in favour of and against social
responsibilities of business. 2+2+6
3. Discuss salient features of a mixed economy in
the context of India. 10
4. What is meant by fiscal policy ? Explain various
instruments of fiscal policy in India. 2+8
ECO-013 1 P.T.O.
5. Outline the salient features of the Industrial
Policy, 1991. Evaluate its success. 5+5
6. What is meant by industrial sickness ? What are
its indications and their limitations ? 2+4+4
7. Define ‘‘multinational corporations’’. What are
their characteristics ? Explain their merits and
demerits. 2+2+6
8. Describe briefly the composition of foreign trade
of India including exports and imports. 10
9. Write short notes on any two of the following : 5+5
(a) Cultural Environment
(b) Consumer Protection Act, 1986
(c) Problems of Small Scale Sector
(d) Reforms of the Public Sector
ECO-013 2
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_| ^maV _| hþE OZm§{H$H$s` n[adV©Zm| H$s {ddoMZm H$s{OE & 2+8
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Š`m Am`m_ h¢ ? ì`dgm` Ho$ gm_m{OH$ Xm{`Ëdm| Ho$ nj
Am¡a {dnj _| _Vm| H$m g§{jßV dU©Z H$s{OE & 2+2+6
3. ^maV Ho$ g§X^© _| {_{lV AW©ì`dñWm Ho$ à_wI bjUm| H$s
{ddoMZm H$s{OE & 10
4. amOH$mofr` Zr{V H$m Š`m AW© h¡ ? ^maV _| amOH$mofr` Zr{V
Ho$ {d{^Þ CnH$aUm| H$mo ñnîQ> H$s{OE & 2+8
ECO-013 3 P.T.O.
5. CÚmoJ Zr{V, 1991 H$s à_wI {deofVmAm| H$mo gyMr~Õ
H$s{OE & BgH$s g\$bVm H$m _yë`m§H$Z ^r H$s{OE & 5+5
6. Am¡Úmo{JH$ é½UVm H$m Š`m AW© h¡ ? BgHo$ g§Ho$V Am¡a
CZH$s gr_mE± Š`m h¢ ? 2+4+4
7. ‘‘~hþamîQ´>r` {ZJ_’’ H$mo n[a^m{fV H$s{OE & BZH$s Š`m
{deofVmE± h¢ ? BZHo$ JwUm| Am¡a Xmofm| H$mo ñnîQ> H$s{OE & 2+2+6
8. {Z`m©V VWm Am`mV g{hV ^maV Ho$ {dXoe ì`mnma Ho$ g§JR>Z
H$m g§{jßV dU©Z H$s{OE & 10
9. {ZåZ{b{IV _| go {H$Ýht Xmo na g§{jßV {Q>ßn{U`m± {b{IE : 5+5
(H$) gm§ñH¥${VH$ n`m©daU
(I) Cn^moº$m g§ajU A{Y{Z`_, 1986
(J) N>moQ>o n¡_mZo Ho$ joÌ H$s g_ñ`mE±
(K) gmd©O{ZH$ joÌ Ho$ gwYma
ECO-013 4
