Worksheet: Class 12 Electromagnetic Induction Physics (Advanced)

1. A rectangular loop of length 2.5m and width 2m is placed at 60∘ to a magnetic field of 4T. The loop is
removed from the field in 10 sec. The average emf induced in the loop during this time is
A) −2V B) +2V C) +1V D) −1V

2. Two coils have mutual inductance 0.002H. The current changes in the first coil according to the
relation i = i0sin(ωt), where i0 = 5A and ω = 50π rad∕ s. The maximum value of emf in the second coil
is π/α V. The value of α is____

3. A horizontal straight wire 5m long extending from east to west falling freely at right angle to
horizontal component of earth's magnetic field 0.60 × 10−4Wbm−2. The instantaneous value of emf
induced in the wire when its velocity is 10ms−1 is ______× 10−3V

4. Two insulated circular loop A and B of radius ' a ' carrying a current of ' I ' in the anti clockwise
direction as shown in figure. The magnitude of the magnetic induction at the centre will be:

5. A rectangular loop of sides 12cm and 5cm, with its sides parallel to the x-axis and y-axis respectively
moves with a velocity of 5cm∕ s in the positive x axis direction, in a space containing a variable
magnetic field in the positive z direction. The field has a gradient of 10−3T∕cm along the negative x
direction and it is decreasing with time at the rate of 10−3T∕s. If the resistance of the loop is 6mΩ,
the power dissipated by the loop as heat is _____× 10−9W.

6. A metallic rod of length ' L ' is rotated with an angular speed of ' ω ' normal to a uniform magnetic
field ' B ' about an axis passing through one end of rod as shown in figure. The induced emf will be:

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Worksheet: Class 12 Electromagnetic Induction Physics (Advanced)

7. As per the given figure, if dI/dt =−1A∕ s then the value of VAB at this instant will be _______ V.

8. The induced emf can be produced in a coil by

A. moving the coil with uniform speed inside uniform magnetic field
B. moving the coil with non uniform speed inside uniform magnetic field
C. rotating the coil inside the uniform magnetic field
D. changing the area of the coil inside the uniform magnetic field Choose the correct answer from
the options given below :
A) B and D only B) C and D only C) B and C only D) A and C only

9. A 1m long metal rod XY completes the circuit as shown in figure. The plane of the circuit is
perpendicular to the magnetic field of flux density 0.15T. If the resistance of the circuit is 5Ω, the
force needed to move the rod in direction, as indicated, with a constant speed of 4m∕ s will be
_______ 10−3N.

10. The magnetic field B crossing normally a square metallic plate of area 4m2 is changing with time as
shown in figure. The magnitude of induced emf in the plate during t=2s to t=4s, is _______ mV.

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Worksheet: Class 12 Electromagnetic Induction Physics (Advanced)

11. A metallic cube of side 15cm moving along y-axis at a uniform velocity of 2ms−1. In a region of
uniform magnetic field of magnitude 0.5T directed along z-axis. In equilibrium the potential
difference between the faces of higher and lower potential developed because of the motion
through the field will be ________ mV.

12. A coil has an inductance of 2H and resistance of 4Ω. A 10V is applied across the coil. The energy
stored in the magnetic field after the current has built up to its equilibrium value will be
________ ×10−2J.

13. In the given figure, an inductor and a resistor are connected in series with a battery of
emf E volt. Ea/2b J/s represents the maximum rate at which the energy is stored in the magnetic
field (inductor). The numerical value of b and a will be _________

14. An insulated copper wire of 100 turns is wrapped around a wooden cylindrical core of the cross-
sectional area 24cm2. The two ends of the wire are connected to a resistor. The total resistance in
the circuit is 12Ω. If an externally applied uniform magnetic field in the core along its axis changes
from 1.5T in one direction to 1.5T in the opposite direction, the charge flowing through a point in
the circuit during the change of magnetic field will be _________ mC.

15. The magnetic flux through a coil perpendicular to its plane is varying according to the
relation φ=(5t3+4t2+2t−5) Weber. If the resistance of the coil is 5 ohm, then the induced current
through the coil at t=2s will be,
A) 15.6A B) 16.6A C) 17.6A D) 18.6A

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Worksheet: Class 12 Electromagnetic Induction Physics (Advanced)

16. An infinitely long straight wire carrying current I, one side opened rectangular loop and a conductor
C with a sliding connector are located in the same plane, as shown in the figure. The connector has
length l and resistance R. It slides to the right with a velocity v. The resistance of the conductor and
the self inductance of the loop are negligible. The induced current in the loop, as a function of
separation r, between the connector and the straight wire is:

17. Two coils of self inductance L1 and L2 are connected in series combination having mutual
inductance of the coils as M. The equivalent self inductance of the combination will be:

18. A small square loop of wire of side l is placed inside a large square loop of wire L(L>>l). Both loops
are coplanar and their centers coincide at point O as shown in figure. The mutual inductance of the
system is:

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Worksheet: Class 12 Electromagnetic Induction Physics (Advanced)

19. A conducting bar of length L is free to slide on two parallel conducting rails as shown in the figure.
Two resistors R1 and R2 are connected across the ends of the rails. There is a uniform magnetic field
B pointing into the page. An external agent pulls the bar to the left at a constant speed v.
The correct statement about the directions of induced currents I1 and I2 flowing
through R1 and R2 respectively is

A. both I1 and I2 are in anti-clockwise direction.

B. both I1 and I2 are in clockwise direction.
C. I1 is in clockwise direction and I2 is in anti-clockwise direction.
D. I1 is in anticlockwise direction and I2 is in clockwise direction.

20. The arm PQ of a rectangular conductor is moving from x = 0 to x = 2b outwards and then inwards
from x = 2b to x = 0 as shown in the figure. A uniform magnetic field perpendicular to the plane is
acting from x = 0 to x = b. Identify the graph showing the variation of different quantities with
distance:

A. A-Flux; B-Power dissipated; C-EMF;

B. A-Power dissipated; B-Flux; C-EMF;
C. A-Flux; B-EMF; C-Power dissipated;
D. A-EMF; B-Power dissipated; C-Flux;

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Worksheet: Class 12 Electromagnetic Induction Physics (Advanced)

21. A thin strip 10 cm long is on a U shaped wire of negligible resistance and it is connected to a spring
of spring constant 0.5 Nm–1 (see figure). The assembly is kept in a uniform magnetic field of 0.1 T. If
the strip is pulled from its equilibrium position and released, the number of oscillations it performs
before its amplitude decreases by a factor of e is N. If the mass of strip is 50 grams, its resistance
10Ω and air drag negligible, N will be close to:

A) 1000 B) 50000 C) 5000 D) 10000

22. The time taken for the magnetic energy to reach 25% of its maximum value, when a solenoid of
resistance R, inductance L is connected to a battery, is

23. A small bar magnet is moved through a coil at constant speed from one end to the other. Which of
the following series of observations will be seen on the galvanometer G attached across the coil ?

Three positions shown describe : (1) the magnet’s entry (2) magnet is completely inside and (3)
magnet’s exit.

24. A very long solenoid of radius R is carrying current I(t)=kte−αt (k>0), as a function of
time (t≥0). Counter clockwise current is taken to be positive. A circular conducting coil of radius 2R is
placed in the equatorial plane of the solenoid and concentric with the solenoid. The current induced
in the outer coil is correctly depicted, as a function of time, by:

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Worksheet: Class 12 Electromagnetic Induction Physics (Advanced)

25. A circular conducting coil of radius 1m is being heated by the change of magnetic field 𝐵 passing
perpendicular to the plane in which the coil is laid. The resistance of the coil is 2µΩ. The magnetic
field is slowly switched off such that its magnitude changes in time as B = (4/π)×10−3[1 – (t/100)] T.
The energy dissipated by the coil before the magnetic field is switched off completely is E = ─── mJ.

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