Maharashtra Education Society’s

Sou. Vimalabai Garware Jr. College, Pune-04.

Practice Paper 2
Subject –Mathematics and Statistics
Std. -XII
Marks - 80 Time – 𝟑 𝐡𝐨𝐮𝐫𝐬

𝑮𝒆𝒏𝒆𝒓𝒂𝒍 𝒊𝒏𝒔𝒕𝒓𝒖𝒄𝒕𝒊𝒐𝒏𝒔:
𝑇ℎ𝑒 𝑞𝑢𝑒𝑠𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑝𝑎𝑝𝑒𝑟 𝑖𝑠 𝑑𝑖𝑣𝑖𝑑𝑒𝑑 𝑖𝑛𝑡𝑜 𝐹𝑂𝑈𝑅 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛𝑠.
1) 𝑺𝒆𝒄𝒕𝒊𝒐𝒏 𝑨: 𝑄: 1 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑖𝑛𝑠 𝑬𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕 𝑚𝑢𝑙𝑡𝑖𝑝𝑙𝑒 𝑐ℎ𝑜𝑖𝑐𝑒 𝑞𝑢𝑒𝑠𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛𝑠 𝑐𝑎𝑟𝑟𝑦𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑻𝒘𝒐 𝑚𝑎𝑟𝑘𝑠 𝑒𝑎𝑐ℎ.
𝑄: 2 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑖𝑛𝑠 𝑭𝒐𝒖𝒓 𝑣𝑒𝑟𝑦 𝑠ℎ𝑜𝑟𝑡 𝑎𝑛𝑠𝑤𝑒𝑟 𝑡𝑦𝑝𝑒 𝑞𝑢𝑒𝑠𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛𝑠 𝑐𝑎𝑟𝑟𝑦𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑶𝒏𝒆 𝑚𝑎𝑟𝑘 𝑒𝑎𝑐ℎ.
2) 𝑺𝒆𝒄𝒕𝒊𝒐𝒏 𝑩: 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑖𝑛𝑠 𝑻𝒘𝒆𝒍𝒗𝒆 𝑠ℎ𝑜𝑟𝑡 𝑎𝑛𝑠𝑤𝑒𝑟 𝑡𝑦𝑝𝑒 𝑞𝑢𝑒𝑠𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛𝑠 𝑐𝑎𝑟𝑟𝑦𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑻𝒘𝒐 𝑚𝑎𝑟𝑘 𝑒𝑎𝑐ℎ.
(𝐴𝑡𝑡𝑒𝑚𝑝𝑡 𝑎𝑛𝑦 𝑬𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕)
3) 𝑺𝒆𝒄𝒕𝒊𝒐𝒏 𝑪: 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑖𝑛𝑠 𝑻𝒘𝒆𝒍𝒗𝒆 𝑠ℎ𝑜𝑟𝑡 𝑎𝑛𝑠𝑤𝑒𝑟 𝑡𝑦𝑝𝑒 𝑞𝑢𝑒𝑠𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛𝑠 𝑐𝑎𝑟𝑟𝑦𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑻𝒉𝒓𝒆𝒆 𝑚𝑎𝑟𝑘 𝑒𝑎𝑐ℎ.
(𝐴𝑡𝑡𝑒𝑚𝑝𝑡 𝑎𝑛𝑦 𝑬𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕)
4) 𝑺𝒆𝒄𝒕𝒊𝒐𝒏 𝑫: 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑖𝑛𝑠 𝑬𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕 𝑙𝑜𝑛𝑔 𝑎𝑛𝑠𝑤𝑒𝑟 𝑡𝑦𝑝𝑒 𝑞𝑢𝑒𝑠𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛𝑠 𝑐𝑎𝑟𝑟𝑦𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑭𝒐𝒖𝒓 𝑚𝑎𝑟𝑘 𝑒𝑎𝑐ℎ.
(𝐴𝑡𝑡𝑒𝑚𝑝𝑡 𝑎𝑛𝑦 𝑭𝒊𝒗𝒆)
5) 𝑈𝑠𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑎𝑟𝑖𝑡ℎ𝑚𝑖𝑐 𝑡𝑎𝑏𝑙𝑒 𝑖𝑠 𝑎𝑙𝑙𝑜𝑤𝑒𝑑. 𝑈𝑠𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑐𝑎𝑙𝑐𝑢𝑙𝑎𝑡𝑜𝑟 𝑖𝑠 𝒏𝒐𝒕 𝑎𝑙𝑙𝑜𝑤𝑒𝑑.
6) 𝐹𝑖𝑔𝑢𝑟𝑒𝑠 𝑡𝑜 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑟𝑖𝑔ℎ𝑡 𝑖𝑛𝑑𝑖𝑐𝑎𝑡𝑒 𝑓𝑢𝑙𝑙 𝑚𝑎𝑟𝑘𝑠.
7) 𝑈𝑠𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑔𝑟𝑎𝑝ℎ 𝑝𝑎𝑝𝑒𝑟 𝑖𝑠 𝑛𝑜𝑡 𝑛𝑒𝑐𝑒𝑠𝑠𝑎𝑟𝑦. 𝑂𝑛𝑙𝑦 𝑟𝑜𝑢𝑔ℎ 𝑠𝑘𝑒𝑡𝑐ℎ 𝑜𝑓 𝑔𝑟𝑎𝑝ℎ 𝑖𝑠 𝑒𝑥𝑝𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑒𝑑.
8) For multiple choice type question, only the first attempt will be considered for evaluation.
9) 𝑆𝑡𝑎𝑟𝑡 𝑎𝑛𝑠𝑤𝑒𝑟 𝑡𝑜 𝑒𝑎𝑐ℎ 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑜𝑛 𝑎 𝑛𝑒𝑤 𝑝𝑎𝑔𝑒.

𝐒𝐄𝐂𝐓𝐈𝐎𝐍 − 𝐀
𝐐. 𝐍𝐨. 𝟏: 𝐒𝐞𝐥𝐞𝐜𝐭 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐰𝐫𝐢𝐭𝐞 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐦𝐨𝐬𝐭 𝐚𝐩𝐩𝐫𝐨𝐩𝐫𝐢𝐚𝐭𝐞 𝐚𝐧𝐬𝐰𝐞𝐫 𝐟𝐫𝐨𝐦 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐠𝐢𝐯𝐞𝐧
𝐚𝐥𝐭𝐞𝐫𝐧𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐯𝐞𝐬 𝐟𝐨𝐫 𝐞𝐚𝐜𝐡 𝐬𝐮𝐛-𝐪𝐮𝐞𝐬𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧: (𝟐 𝐦𝐚𝐫𝐤𝐬 𝐞𝐚𝐜𝐡)[𝟏𝟔]
(𝐢) The converse of the contrapositive of ~p → q is … … ….

a)p → ~q b)q → p c) ~q → ~p d) ~q → p
(𝐢𝐢)In ∆ABC if c 2 + a2 − b2 = ac, then ∠B = ⋯ …
𝜋 π π π
a) b) c) d)
4 3 2 6
(𝐢𝐢𝐢) If the points A(2,1,1), B(0, −1,4) and C(k, 3, −2) are collinear, then k = …

a)0 b)1 c) 4 d) − 4
(𝐢𝐯) If vector equation of the line 2x − 1 = 3y + 2 = z − 2 is …
1 2
a) 𝑟̅ = ( 𝑖̂ − 𝑗̂ + 2𝑘̂) + λ(3𝑖̂ + 2𝑗̂ + 6𝑘̂) b) 𝑟̅ = (𝑖̂ − 𝑗̂) + λ(2𝑖̂ + 𝑗̂ + 𝑘̂)
2 3
1
c) 𝑟̅ = ( 𝑖̂ − 𝑗̂) + λ(𝑖̂ − 2𝑗̂ + 6𝑘̂) d) 𝑟̅ = (𝑖̂ + 𝑗̂) + λ(𝑖̂ − 2𝑗̂ + 6𝑘̂)
2
dy
(𝐯) If y = log10 (𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥) , then = − − −.
d𝑥
𝑷𝒂𝒈𝒆 𝑵𝒐. 1 |𝟒
 (a)𝑐𝑜𝑡𝑥 (b)cotx. log10 𝑒 (c) tanx (d) log10 (𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥)
(𝐯𝐢) The radius of a circular blot of oil is increasing at the rate of 2 𝑐𝑚⁄𝑚𝑖𝑛.
The rate of change of its circumference is − − − 𝑐𝑚⁄𝑠𝑒𝑐.
(a) 4 (b) 4π (c) π (d) 2π
(𝐯𝐢𝐢) The area of the region bounded by y = sinx, X axis and the lines
π π
x = − , x = is − − − − sq. units.
2 2
(a)1 (b)2 (c) 3 (d)4
1 1
d2 y 3 dy 6
(𝐯𝐢𝐢𝐢) The order & degree of a differential equation ( 2 ) . ( ) = 3
dx dx
are respectively − − − −.
(a) 2,2 (b) 2,1 (c) 1,2 (d) 1,3
𝐐. 𝐍𝐨. 𝟐: 𝐀𝐧𝐬𝐰𝐞𝐫 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐟𝐨𝐥𝐥𝐨𝐰𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐪𝐮𝐞𝐬𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧: (𝟏 𝐦𝐚𝐫𝐤𝐬 𝐞𝐚𝐜𝐡)[𝟎𝟒]
(𝐢) Find the principle solution of cotθ = −√3.
(𝐢𝐢) Find the joint equation of the pair of lines passing through (2,3) and parallel

to the co − ordinate axes.

dy
(𝐢𝐢𝐢) Find , if x = at 4 , y = 2at 2
dx
π
2
1
(𝐢𝐯) Evaluate ∫ d𝑥.
1 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥
0
𝐒𝐄𝐂𝐓𝐈𝐎𝐍 − 𝐁
𝐀𝐭𝐭𝐞𝐦𝐩𝐭 𝐚𝐧𝐲 𝐄𝐢𝐠𝐡𝐭 𝐨𝐟 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐟𝐨𝐥𝐥𝐨𝐰𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐪𝐮𝐞𝐬𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧: (𝟐 𝐦𝐚𝐫𝐤𝐬 𝐞𝐚𝐜𝐡)[𝟏𝟔]
𝐐. 𝐍𝐨. 𝟑: Write the statement in the symbolic form and state the truth value of the
statement 𝐌𝐢𝐥𝐤 𝐢𝐬 𝐰𝐡𝐢𝐭𝐞 𝐢𝐟 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐨𝐧𝐥𝐲 𝐢𝐟 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐒𝐮𝐧 𝐫𝐢𝐬𝐞𝐬 𝐢𝐧 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐖𝐞𝐬𝐭 .
5 4
𝐐. 𝐍𝐨. 𝟒: Find the cofactor matrix of [ ].
3 −2
𝐐. 𝐍𝐨. 𝟓: Show that the acute angle θ between pair of lines represented by
2 2
2√ℎ2 − 𝑎𝑏
ax + 2ℎ𝑥𝑦 + 𝑏𝑦 = 0 𝑖𝑠 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝜃 = | | , 𝑎 + 𝑏 ≠ 0.
𝑎+𝑏
𝐐. 𝐍𝐨. 𝟔: Find d. r. s. of the vector perpendicular to the two lines whose d. r. s. are
−2,1, −1 and − 3, −4,1.
𝐐. 𝐍𝐨. 𝟕: If the vectors 3î + 5k̂, 4î + 2ĵ − 3k̂ 𝑎𝑛𝑑 3î + ĵ + 4k̂ 𝑎𝑟𝑒 𝑡ℎ𝑒
𝑐𝑜𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑚𝑖𝑛𝑢𝑠 𝑒𝑑𝑔𝑒𝑠 𝑜𝑓 𝑎 𝑝𝑎𝑟𝑎𝑙𝑙𝑒𝑙𝑜𝑝𝑖𝑝𝑒𝑑, 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝑖𝑡𝑠 𝑣𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑚𝑒.
𝐐. 𝐍𝐨. 𝟖: Find vector equation of the plane which is at a distance 5 units from the

origin and is normal to the vector 2î + ĵ + 2k̂.

3
2 2
dy 𝑥 +5
𝐐. 𝐍𝐨. 𝟗: Find , if y = log {42𝑥 ( ) }.
d𝑥 √2𝑥 3 − 4

𝑷𝒂𝒈𝒆 𝑵𝒐. 2 |𝟒
 𝜋
2
𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 − 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥
𝐐. 𝐍𝐨. 𝟏𝟎: ∫ 𝑑𝑥.
1 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥. 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥
0
𝐐. 𝐍𝐨. 𝟏𝟏: Find the area of the region bounded by the curve x 2 = 16y, lines y = 2,
y = 6 and Y axis lying in the first quadrant.
𝐐. 𝐍𝐨. 𝟏𝟐: Form the differential equation by eliminatng the arbitary constants from
the equation y = Ae5𝑥 + 𝐵𝑒 −5𝑥 .
𝐐. 𝐍𝐨. 𝟏𝟑: Determine k such that the function
4
P(x) = { 𝑥 ) , 𝑥 = 0,1,2,3,4, 𝑘 > 0 𝑖𝑠 𝑎 𝑝. 𝑚. 𝑓..
𝑘 (
0, 𝑜𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑤𝑖𝑠𝑒
𝐐. 𝐍𝐨. 𝟏𝟒: let 𝑋~B(n, p). If n = 20, E(X) = 10, find p and Var(X)..

𝐒𝐄𝐂𝐓𝐈𝐎𝐍 − 𝐂
𝐀𝐭𝐭𝐞𝐦𝐩𝐭 𝐚𝐧𝐲 𝐄𝐢𝐠𝐡𝐭 𝐨𝐟 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐟𝐨𝐥𝐥𝐨𝐰𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐪𝐮𝐞𝐬𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧: (𝟑 𝐦𝐚𝐫𝐤𝐬 𝐞𝐚𝐜𝐡)[𝟐𝟒]
𝐐. 𝐍𝐨. 𝟏𝟓: Examine wheather the following statement pattern is tautology,

contradiction or a contingency. [p → (~q ∨ r)] ↔ [p → (q → r)].

a 𝑏 𝑐
𝐐. 𝐍𝐨. 𝟏𝟔: With usual notations, prove that = = .
𝑠𝑖𝑛𝐴 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝐵 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝐶
𝐐. 𝐍𝐨. 𝟏𝟕: If the slope of one of the line given by ax 2 + 2hxy + by 2 = 0 is three

times the other, then prove that 3h2 = 4𝑎𝑏.

𝑥+1 y+3 z−4
𝐐. 𝐍𝐨. 𝟏𝟖: Show that the lines = = and
−10 −1 1
𝑥 + 10 y + 1 z − 1
= = 𝑖𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑠 𝑒𝑎𝑐ℎ 𝑜𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑟.
−1 −3 4
Also find point of intersection.
𝐐. 𝐍𝐨. 𝟏𝟗: Prove that if there exist scalars x, y, z not all simultaniously zero, such that

x𝑎̅ + 𝑦𝑏̅ + 𝑧𝑐̅ = 0̅, 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑎̅, 𝑏̅ 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑐̅ 𝑎𝑟𝑒 𝑐𝑜𝑝𝑙𝑎𝑛𝑒𝑟.

𝐐. 𝐍𝐨. 𝟐𝟎: Find the equation of plane passing through the line of intersection of the
planes 2x − y + z = 3 and 4x − 3y + 5z + 9 = 0 and parallel to the line
𝑥+1 𝑦+3 𝑧−3
= = .
2 4 5
𝐐. 𝐍𝐨. 𝟐𝟏: Find the equation of tangent and normal to the curve
√𝑥 − √𝑦 = 1 at (9,4).
sinx + 2cosx
𝐐. 𝐍𝐨. 𝟐𝟐: Evaluate ∫ d𝑥.
3sin𝑥 + 4cos𝑥
3x − 2
𝐐. 𝐍𝐨. 𝟐𝟑: Evaluate ∫ d𝑥.
(x + 1)2 . (𝑥 + 3)

𝑷𝒂𝒈𝒆 𝑵𝒐. 3 |𝟒
 𝑎
a
2 ∫ 𝑓(𝑥) 𝑑𝑥, 𝑖𝑓 𝑓(𝑥) 𝑖𝑠 𝑎𝑛 𝑒𝑣𝑒𝑛 𝑓𝑢𝑛𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛
𝐐. 𝐍𝐨. 𝟐𝟒: Prove that ∫ f(x) d𝑥 = { .
0
−a
0, 𝑖𝑓 𝑓(𝑥) 𝑖𝑠 𝑎𝑛 𝑜𝑑𝑑 𝑓𝑢𝑛𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛
𝐐. 𝐍𝐨. 𝟐𝟓: Three coins are tossed simultaniously. Let X: number of heads.
Find mean and variance of X.
𝐐. 𝐍𝐨. 𝟐𝟔: A lot of 100 items contains 10 defective items, five items are selected at
random from the lot and sent to the store. What is the probability that
𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑠𝑡𝑜𝑟𝑒 𝑤𝑖𝑙𝑙 𝑟𝑒𝑐𝑒𝑖𝑣𝑒 𝑎𝑡 𝑚𝑜𝑠𝑡 𝑜𝑛𝑒 𝑑𝑒𝑓𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑣𝑒 𝑖𝑡𝑒𝑚.

𝐒𝐄𝐂𝐓𝐈𝐎𝐍 − 𝐃
𝐀𝐭𝐭𝐞𝐦𝐩𝐭 𝐚𝐧𝐲 𝐅𝐢𝐯𝐞 𝐨𝐟 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐟𝐨𝐥𝐥𝐨𝐰𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐪𝐮𝐞𝐬𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧: (𝟒 𝐦𝐚𝐫𝐤𝐬 𝐞𝐚𝐜𝐡)[𝟐𝟎]
𝐐. 𝐍𝐨. 𝟐𝟕: 𝑆𝑜𝑙𝑣𝑒 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑓𝑜𝑙𝑙𝑜𝑤𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑠𝑦𝑠𝑡𝑒𝑚 𝑏𝑦 𝑖𝑛𝑣𝑒𝑟𝑠𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑚𝑒𝑡ℎ𝑜𝑑.
x + y + z = −1, y + z = 2, x + y − z = 3..
3 12 56
𝐐. 𝐍𝐨. 𝟐𝟖: Prove that sin−1 ( ) + cos −1 ( ) = sin−1 ( ).
5 13 65
𝐐. 𝐍𝐨. 𝟐𝟗: (i) 𝐼𝑓 𝐴𝐵𝐶𝐷𝐸𝐹 𝑖𝑠 𝑎 𝑟𝑒𝑔𝑢𝑙𝑎𝑟 ℎ𝑒𝑥𝑎𝑔𝑜𝑛, 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑠ℎ𝑜𝑤 𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑡
̅̅̅̅
𝐴𝐵 + 𝐴𝐶 ̅̅̅̅ + ̅̅̅̅
𝐴𝐷 + ̅̅̅̅
𝐴𝐸 + ̅̅̅̅
𝐴𝐹 = 6𝐴𝑂 ̅̅̅̅, 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒 𝑂 𝑖𝑠 𝑐𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑟𝑒 𝑜𝑓 ℎ𝑒𝑥𝑎𝑔𝑜𝑛.
(ii) 𝐼𝑓 𝑎̅ = î + ĵ + k̂ 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑐̅ = ĵ − k̂, 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝑎 𝑣𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑜𝑟 𝑏̅ 𝑠𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑠𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑔
𝑎̅X𝑏̅ = 𝑐̅ and 𝑎̅. 𝑏̅ = 3.
𝐐. 𝐍𝐨. 𝟑𝟎: Maximise Z = 6𝑥 + 4y, subject to 𝑥 ≤ 2, 𝑥 + y ≤ 3, −2𝑥 + y ≤ 1,
𝑥 ≥ 0, y ≥ 0.
𝐐. 𝐍𝐨. 𝟑𝟏: If y = f(x)𝑖𝑠 𝑎 𝑑𝑖𝑓𝑓𝑒𝑟𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑖𝑎𝑏𝑙𝑒 𝑓𝑢𝑛𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑜𝑓 𝑥 𝑠𝑢𝑐ℎ 𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑡 𝑖𝑡𝑠 𝑖𝑛𝑣𝑒𝑟𝑠𝑒
dx 1 d𝑦
𝑓𝑢𝑛𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑥 = 𝑓 −1 (𝑦) 𝑒𝑥𝑖𝑠𝑡, then show that = , ≠ 0.
d𝑦 d𝑦 dx
dx
𝑑𝑦 1
Hence prove that if y = sin−1 𝑥 , 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 = .
𝑑𝑥 √1 − 𝑥 2

𝐐. 𝐍𝐨. 𝟑𝟐: Find the maximum volume of right circular cylinder, if the sum of its
radius and height is 6 units.
x a2
√ 2
𝐐. 𝐍𝐨. 𝟑𝟑: Prove that ∫ 𝑥 + 𝑎 dx =2 √ 𝑥 + 𝑎 + log |x + √𝑥 2 + 𝑎2 | + c
2 2
2 2
d𝑦 dy
𝐐. 𝐍𝐨. 𝟑𝟒: Solve 𝑦 2 − 𝑥 2 = xy .
𝑑𝑥 dx

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𝑷𝒂𝒈𝒆 𝑵𝒐. 4 |𝟒