BETTER THAN EVER.

ENGLISH 제공
https://better-than-ever-englis h.tistory.com

2015 YBM
[8 ]
1. 다음 글의 ⓐ ~ⓔ 중 어법상 어색한 것은 ?1) [8과 ]

Host : Welcome to the "Morning Show." Today, we have Mr. life. ⓐBorn and raised in New York,
Mr. Fine bought a farm in the New Mexico desert and moved there. ⓑHe wanted to see whether he
could live with the least consumption of fossil fuel energy or not. Let's learn about his struggles to
reduce his carbon emissions. Hello, Mr. Fine. Would you please introduce yourself to our audience?
Mr. Fine : Yes. Hi, everyone. It's great to be here. My name is Doug Fine, and I am a journalist. ⓒ
I'm trying to stop using fossil fuels and live as green a life as I can.
Host : ⓓYou said you are trying to quit to use fossil fuels. Why? What's wrong with fossil fuels?
Mr. Fine : Well. we all know the story, don't we? We get energy mainly from burning fossil fuels, but
there are a couple of problems with that. ⓔFossil fuels are not renewable, which means that sooner
or later we are going to run out of them. Also, they harm the environment. When you burn fossil
fuels, carbon gas is produced. which has a harmful effect on the climate.

① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ

2. 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 문맥상 낱말의 쓰임이 가장 적절하지 않은 것은 ?2) [8 과 ]

Host : Climate change is not news, but we are likely to think it's none of our business.
Mr. Fine : I hadn't taken it seriously before either. While working on a documentary in Alaska,
however, I realized that climate change is serious and that I, ⓐalong with everyone else, am
responsible for it. I could see it with my own eyes. Enormous ice sheets were melting away. It struck
me hard that I was sending carbon into the air ⓑat any time when I turned on the lights, drove a
car, or even went shopping for food. I felt I had to do something.
Host : So you decided to change your way of life. What exactly did you do?
Mr. Fine : ⓒIn the first place. I gave up city life. Do you know what the two things in our lives that
burn the most fossil fuels are? Electricity and transportation. But who could live entirely without them?
We certainly cannot. ⓓWith electricity and transportation, we would have to live like primitive people.
So I wanted to set up a more sustainable system of providing for them, different from the current
one that is so dependent upon fossil fuel energy. It was difficult for me to do this in a city as big as
New York.
Host : ⓔThat is to say, you wanted to enjoy all the benefits of the modern age, only with a lot less
fossil fuels.

① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ
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3. 다음 중 Mr. Fine 에 대한 글의 내용과 가장 일치하는 것은 ?3) [8과 ]

Mr. Fine : Exactly. As for electricity, my answer was solar energy. It's also the reason I chose New
Mexico. The sun shines almost all year round there. Still, it was not easy for me to get electricity
from sunlight. Solar panels are surprisingly expensive, and I had trouble putting them in place. It was
worth the effort, though. Now a large part of the electricity used on my farm is provided by my DIY
solar system. After going solar, my farm uses only one tenth of the fossil fuel energy used by the
average American household.
Host : And regarding transportation, I hear you now drive a very special truck.
Mr. Fine : Yes. I came up with what I consider a brilliant idea − biofuel. I bought a diesel truck and
had it converted to run on vegetable oil. Rudolf Diesel, the inventor of diesel engines, actually
intended for farmers to grow their own fuel.
These days, I no longer go to a gas station to get fuel. I pay regular visits to a local Chinese
restaurant and collect waste cooking oil. It does not cost money and does not send carbon into air.
The only problem is that the t ruck smells like fried chicken, and driving it makes me terribly hungry!

① It was not hard for him to get electricity from sunlight.

② He uses just one tenth of the solar energy compared to the average American household.
③ He occasionally goes to a gas station to get fuel these days.
④ He uses waste cooking oil to cook fried chicken.
⑤ He has reduced the use of fossil− fuel energy.

다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오. [8과 ]

Mr. Fine Yes : Hi, everyone. It’s great to be here. My name is Doug Fine, and I am a journalist. I’m
trying to stop using fossil fuels and live as green a life as possible.
Host : You said you are trying to quit using fossil fuels. Why? What’s wrong with fossil fuels?
Mr. Fine : Well, we all know the story, don’t we? We get energy ①mainly from burning fossil fuels,
but there are a couple of problems with that. Fossil fuels are not renewable, which means that
sooner or later we are going to ②run out of them. (A)________, they harm the environment. When
you burn fossil fuels, carbon gas is produced, which has a harmful effect on the climate.
Host : Climate change is not news, but we are likely to think it’s none of our business.
Mr. Fine : ⓐI hadn’t taken it serious before either. While working on a documentary in Alaska,
(B)__________, I realized that climate change is serious and that I, along with everyone else, am
responsible for it. I could see it with my own eyes. Enormous ice sheets were melting away. It struck
me hard that I was sending carbon into the air whenever ⓑI turned on the lights, drove a car, or
even went shopping for food. I felt I had to do something.
Host : So ⓒyou decided to change your way of life. What exactly did you do?
Mr. Fine : To begin with, I gave up city life. Do you know ⓓwhat the two things in our lives that
burns the most fossil fuels are? Electricity and ③transportation. But who could live entirely without
them? We certainly cannot. If it were not for electricity and transportation, we would have to live like
④primitive people. So I wanted to set up a more sustainable system of providing for them, different
from the ⑤current one ⓔthat depends on fossil fuel energy too much. It was difficult for me to do
this in a city as big as New York.
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4. 위 글의 빈칸 (A), (B) 에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은 ?4)

(A) (B)
① Therefore however
② In addition instead
③ For example however
④ In addition however
⑤ Therefore instead

5. 위 글의 밑줄 친 ①~⑤ 의 문맥상 영영풀이로 알맞지 않은 것은?5)

① mainly: in most cases or to a large degree

② run out of: to use all one’s supplies; have no more
③ transportation: a means or system of carrying passengers or goods from one place to another
④ primitive: of the earliest stage of development, especially of life or of human beings.
⑤ current: belonging to the future time: of the future day

6. 위 글의 밑줄 친 ⓐ~ⓔ 중, 어법상 옳지 않은 것을 2개 고르면 ?6)

① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ

다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오. [8과 ]

Host : In other words, you wanted to enjoy all the benefits of the modern age, ⓐonly with a lot less
fossil fuels.
Mr. Fine : Exactly. As for electricity, my answer was solar energy. It’s also the reason I chose New
Mexico. The sun shines almost all year round there. Still, it was not easy for me to get electricity
from sunlight. Solar panels are surprisingly expensive, and ⓑI had trouble put them in place. It was
worth the effort, though. (A) Now a large part of the electricity used on my farm is provided by my
DIY solar system. (B) After going solar, my farm uses only one tenth of the fossil fuel energy used
by the average American household.
Host : And regarding transportation, I hear you now drive a very special truck.
Mr. Fine : Yes. I came up with what I consider a brilliant idea – biofuel. I bought a diesel truck and
had it converted to run on vegetable oil. Rudolf Diesel, the inventor of diesel engines, actually
intended for farmers to grow their own fuel. (C) These days, I no longer go to a gas station to get
fuel. (D) I pay regular visits to a local Chinese restaurant and collect waste cooking oil.
(E) The only problem is that the truck smells like fried chicken, and ⓒdriving it makes me terribly
hungry!
Host : You also started farming. What does food have to do with carbon reduction?
Mr. Fine : I’m not a farmer by trade. I just try my best to grow what I eat. Eating locally is another
way of reducing carbon emissions. Not only people but also food travels in this world of global trade.
The tomatoes in your lunch salad may have come from Chile. ⓓTo bring them to you consumed a
lot of jet fuel. I grow fruits and vegetables and raise some chickens for daily eggs, just for my dinner
table. I also raise goats for milk and ice cream. Without ice cream, my happiness couldn’t be
complete!
Host : Are you satisfied with your life? Do you think a more sustainable way of life is possible for
everyone?
Mr. Fine : When I started this, I set three goals for myself. “Use less oil. Power my life with solar
energy, and eat locally.” It’s been only a year, but I believe I’ve made significant progress. If we
stay aware and keep trying, ⓔI’m certain that we can build a better future. Not everyone can do
what I did, but everyone can, and should, try to reduce their carbon consumption.
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7. 위 글의 밑줄 친 ⓐ~ⓔ 중, 어법상 옳지 않은 것을 2개 고르면 ?7)

① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ

8. 위 글의 흐름상 , (A)~ (E) 중 주어진 문장이 들어가기에 가장 적절한 곳은?8)

It does not cost money and does not send carbon into air.

① A ② B ③ C ④ D ⑤ E

9. 다음 글의 Mr. Fine 과 Host의 대화에 관한 내용과 일치하지 않은 것은?9) [8 과]

Host In other words, you wanted to enjoy all the benefits of the modern age, only with a lot less
fossil fuels.
Mr. Fine Exactly. As for electricity, my answer was solar energy. It’s also the reason I chose New
Mexico. The sun shines almost all year round there still, it was not easay for me to get electricity
from sunlight. Solar panels are surprisingly expensive, and I had trouble putting them in place. It was
worth the effort, though. Now a large part of the electricity used on my farm is provided by my DIY
solar system. After going solar, my farm uses only one tenth of the fossil fuel energy used by the
average American household.
Host And regarding transportation, I hear you now drive a very special truck.
Mr. Fine Yes. I came up with what I consider a brilliant idea – biofuel. I bought a diesel truck and
had it converted to run on vegetable oil. Rudolf Diesel, the inventor of diesel engines, actually
intended for farmers to grow their own fuel.
These days, I no longer go to a gas station to get fuel. I pay regular visits to a local Chinese
restaurant and collect waste cooking oil. It does not cost money and does not send carbon into air.
The only problem is that the t ruck smells like fried chicken, and driving it makes me terribly hungry!

① Mr. Fine 은 태양광 에너지를 쉽게 얻기 위해 뉴멕시코로 이사했다 .

② Mr. Fined 의 농장에서 사용하는 화석 연료 에너지는 평범한 미국 가정의 10분의 1 정도의 양이다.
③ Mr. Fine 은 수송 수단을 위해서 디젤 트럭을 식물 기름을 사용하도록 개조했다 .
④ Rodolf Diesel은 농부들이 태양광을 이용하여 스스로 농작물을 경작하고 그 농작물을 판매하도록 장려했다.
⑤ Biofuel은 돈이 들지도 탄소를 공기 중에 배출하지도 않는다 .
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10. 다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?10) [8 과]

Host you also started farming _______________________. Mr. Fine I’m not a farmer by trade I just
try my best to grow what I eat Eating locally is another way of reducing carbon emissions. Not only
people but also food travels in this world of global t rade. The tomatoes in your lunch salad may
have come f rom Chile. To bring them to you consumed a lot of jet fuel. I grow fruits and vegetables
and raise some chickens for daily eggs, just for my dinner table. I also raise goats for milk and ice
cream. Without ice cream, my happiness couldn’t be complete!
Host Are you satisfied with your life? Do you think a more sustainable way of life is possible for
everyone?
Mr. Fine When I started this, I set three goals for myself. “Use less oil. Power my life with solar
energy, and eat locally.” It’s been only a year, but I believe I’ve made significant progress. If we
stay aware and keep trying, I’m certain that we can build a better future. Not everyone can do what
I did, but everyone can, and should, try to reduce their carbon consumption.
Host Mr. Fine, thank you very much for joining: us, Mr. Fine My pleasure. Thank you for having me.

① What does Mr. Fine do to eat locally?

② What does food have to do with carbon reduction?
③ What is the effect of the solar system Mr. Fine uses on his farm?
④ Why does Mr.. fine visit a local Chinese restaurant regularly?
⑤ What are the two things in our lives that burn the most fossil fuels?

11. 다음을 읽고 밑줄 친 do this 가 의미하는 바를 본문에 있는 내용을 바탕으로 구체적으로, 한글로 쓰시

오.11) [8 과]
Host Climate change is not news, but we are likely to think it’s none of our business.
Mr. Fine I hadn’t taken it seriously before either. While working on a documentary in Alaska,
however, I realized that climate change is serious and that I, along with everyone else, am
responsible for it, I could see it with my own eyes. Enormous ice sheets were melting away. It struck
me hard that I was sending carbon into the air whenever I turned on the lights, drove a car, or even
went shopping for food. I felt I had to do something.
Host So you decided to change your way of life. What exactly did you do?
Mr. Fine To begin with, I gave up city life. Do you know what the two things in our lives that burn
the most fossil fuels are? Electricity and transportation. But who could live entirely without them? We
certainly cannot. If it were not for electricity and transportation, we would have to live like primitive
people. So I wanted to set up a more sustainable system of providing for them, different from the
current one that is so dependent upon fossil fuel energy. It was difficult for me to do this in a city
as big as New York.
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다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오. [8과 ]

Host: Would you please introduce yourself to our
audience?
Mr. Fine: Yes. Hi, everyone. It's great to be here. My
name is Doug Fine, and I am a journalist.
(A)I'm trying to stop using fossil fuels and
live as a green life as possible.
Host: You said you are trying to quit using fossil
fuels. Why? What's wrong with fossil fuels?
Mr. Fine: Well, all know the story, don't we? We get
energy mainly f rom burning fossil fuels, but
there are a couple of problems with that.
(B)화석연료는 재생이 불가능한데 , 그 말은 조
만간 우리가 그것들을 다 써 버린다는 의미입
니다. Also, they harm the environment.
When you burn fossil fuels, carbon gas is
produced, which has a harmful effect on
the climate.

12. 위 글의 밑줄 친 문장 (A)에서 어법상 어색한 부분을 바르게 고쳐 밑줄 친 부분을 완전한 문장으로 다

시 쓰시오.12)
정답: _________________________________________________________________________________

13. 위 글의 밑줄 친 (B) 와 같은 뜻이 되도록 [보기 ]의 단어를 모두 한 번만 사용하여 문장을 완성하시오.

(대· 소문자 구분 없음, 단어를 첨가/누락 /변형하지 말 것 )13)
[보기]
are / renewable, / means / we / are going to /
that sooner or later / run out of / fossil fuels / them / not / which
정답: _________________________________________________________________________________

다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오. [8과 ]

Host: Climate change is not news, but we are likely to think it's none of our business.
Mr. Fine: I hadn't taken it seriously before (A)_______. While working on a documentary in Alaska,
however, I realized that climate change is serious and that I, along with everyone else, am
responsible for it. I could see it with my own eyes. Enormous ice sheets were melting away. It
struck me hard that I was sending carbon into the air whenever I turned on the lights, drove a car,
or even went shopping for food. I felt I had to do something.
Host: So you decided to change your way of life. What exactly did you do?
Mr. Fine: To begin with, I gave up city life. Do you know what the two things in our lives that ⓐ
burn the most fossil fuels are? Electricity and transportation. But who could live entirely without them?
We certainly cannot. If it ⓑ not for electricity and transportation, we would have to live like primitive
people. So I wanted to set up a more sustainable system of ⓒproviding for them, different from the
current one that is so ⓓdependent upon fossil fuel energy. It was difficult for me ⓔto do this in a
city as big as New York.
Host: (B)_____________, you wanted to enjoy all the benefits of the modern age, only with a lot less
fossil fuels.
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14. 위 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 어색한 것은?14)

① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ

15. 위 글의 문맥 상 (A), (B)에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은 ?15)

(A) (B)
① too To sum up
② either By the way
③ too Nevertheless
④ either In other words
⑤ so However

다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오. [8과 ]

Mr. Fine: Exactly. As for electricity, my answer was solar energy. It’s also the reason I chose New
Mexico. The sun shines almost all year round there. Still, it was not easy (A)[for / of] me to get
elect ricity from sunlight. Solar panels are (B)[surprising / surprisingly] expensive, and I had trouble
putting them in place. It was worth the effort, though. Now a large part of the electricity used on my
farm is provided by my DIY solar system. After going solar, my farm (C)[using / uses] only one tenth
of the fossil fuel energy used by the average American household.
Host: And regarding transportation, I hear you now drive a very special truck.
Mr. Fine: Yes. I came up with ⓐwhat I consider a brilliant idea – biofuel. I bought a diesel truck
and had it ⓑconvert to run on vegetable oil. Rudolf Diesel, the inventor of diesel engines, actually
intended for farmers ⓒto grow their own fuel.
These days, I no longer go to a gas station to get fuel. I pay regular visits to a local
Chinese restaurant and ⓓcollect waste cooking oil. It does not cost money and does not send
carbon into air. The only problem is that the truck smells like fried chicken, and driving it makes me
terribly ⓔhungry!

16. 위 글을 읽고 , 대답할 수 있는 [보기] 안의 질문의 개수는?16)

[보기 ]
- What is the effect of the solar system Mr. Fine uses on his farm?
- Why does Mr. Fine visit a local Chinese restaurant regularly?
- Why did Mr. Fine choose New Mexico?
- How did Mr. Fine reduce carbon emissions in transportation?
- What does Mr. Fine do to eat locally?
- What are the three goals Mr. Fine set for himself?

① 2개 ② 3개 ③ 4개 ④ 5개 ⑤ 6개

17. 위 글의 (A), (B), (C) 의 각 괄호 안에서 어법에 맞는 표현으로 가장 적절한 것은?17)

(A) (B) (C)

① for surprising using
② for surprisingly used
③ of surprising using
④ of surprisingly used
⑤ of surprising used
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18. 위 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 어색한 것은?18)

① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ

19. 다음 주어진 문장이 들어갈 가장 적절한 위치는?19) [8 과]

While working on a documentary in Alaska, however, I realized that climate change is serious and
that I, along with everyone else, am responsible for it.

Climate change is not news, but we are likely to think it's none of our business. (A) I hadn't taken
it seriously before either. (B) I could see it with my own eyes. (C) Enormous ice sheets were melting
away. (D) It struck me hard that I was sending carbon into the air whenever I turned on the lights,
drove a car, or even went shopping for food. (E) I felt I had to do something,

① A ② B ③ C ④ D ⑤ E

20. 다음 대답에 대한 질문으로 가장 적절한 것은?20) [8과 ]

Host: ____________________________________________________?
Mr. Fine: When I started this, I set three goals for myself. "Use less oil. Power my life with solar
energy, and eat locally." It's been only a year, but I believe I've made significant progress. If we stay
aware and keep trying, I'm certain that we can build a better future. Not everyone can do what I did,
but everyone can, and should, try to reduce their carbon consumption.

① What are the best way of setting life goals?

② When did you start living such a green life?
③ Do you think eating locally is important for a healthy life?
④ What do you consider is the most harmful to the environment?
⑤ Do you believe a more sustainable way of life is possible for everyone?

다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오. [8과 ]

Host : Welcome to the "Morning Show." Today, we have Mr. Doug Fine here to talk about a
sustainable way of life, Born and raised in New York, Mr. Fine bought a farm in the New
Mexico desert and moved there. He wanted to see (A)[what / whether] he could live with the least
consumption of fossil fuel energy or not. Let's learn about his struggles to reduce his carbon
emissions. Hello, Mr. Fine. Would you please introduce yourself to our audience?
Mr. Fine : Yes. Hi, everyone. It's great to be here. My name is Doug Fine, and I am a journalist I
try to stop using fossil fuels and (B)[live / living] a life as possible.
Host : You said you are trying to quit using fossil fuels. Why? What's wrong with fossil fuels?
Mr. Fine : Well, we all know the story, don't we? We get energy mainly from burning fossil fuels, but
there are a couple of problems with that Fossil fuels are not renewable,
(C)[which / what] means that sooner or later we are going to run out of them. Also, they
harm the environment. When you burn fossil fuels, carbon gas is produced, which has a
harmful effect on the climate,
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21. 위 글의 내용과 Mr. Fine 에 대한 내용과 일치하는 것은 ?21)

① 모닝쇼 프로그램 진행자이다.

② 뉴욕에서 태어나서 자랐다.
③ 멕시코의 사막에 농장을 샀다.
④ 직업은 환경 연구원이다.
⑤ 가능한 많은 다양한 화초를 재배하고 있다.

22. 위 글의 괄호 (A), (B), (C) 에서 어법에 맞는 표현으로 가장 적절한 것은 ?22)

(A) (B) (C)

① whether live which
② whether living what
③ whether live what
④ what live which
⑤ what living what

23. 위 글을 읽고 , 본문에 나온 단어를 사용하여 다음 질문에 대한 대답을 완성하시오.23)

Q: What are two problems with fossil fuels?

A: First, they are (1)________________________________.
Second, they are harmful to the (2)_________________ when burned.

(1)___________________________
(2)___________________________

24. 다음 글에서 Mr. Fine의 말의 요지로 가장 적절한 것은 ?24) [8과 ]

Host : You also started farming. What does food have to do with carbon reduction?
Mr. Fine : I'm not a farmer by t rade. I just try my best to grow what I eat. Eating locally is
another way of reducing carbon emissions. Not only people but also food travels in this
world of global trade. The tomatoes in your lunch salad may have come from Chile. To
bring them to you consumed a lot of jet fuel. I grow fruits and vegetables and raise some chickens
for daily eggs, just for my dinner table. I also raise goats for milk and ice cream. Without ice cream,
my happiness couldn't be complete!

① 가끔 단 것을 먹는 것이 기분 전환에 필요하다.
② 바이오연료는 공기 중에 탄소를 배출하지 않는다.
③ 지역생산물을 먹는 것은 탄소 배출을 줄이는 방법이다.
④ 사람들이 세계 여행을 하는 것은 환경에 해로운 영향을 미친다.
⑤ 텃밭을 가꾸는 것은 신선한 재료를 얻을 뿐 아니라 건강에 이롭다.
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다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오. [8과 ]

Host : So you decided to change your way of life. What exactly did you do?
Mr. Fine : ⓐTo begin with, I gave up city life. Do you know what the two things in our lives
that bum the most fossil fuels are? Electricity and transportation. But who could live
entirely without them? We certainly cannot. If it were not for electricity and transportation, we would
have to live like primitive people. So I wanted to set a more sustainable system of providing for
them, different from the current one that is so dependent upon fossil fuel energy. It was difficult for
me (A)to do this in a city as big as New York.
Host : ⓑIn other words, you wanted to enjoy all the benefits of the modem age, only with a lot less
fossil fuels.
Mr. Fine : ⓒExactly. As for electricity, my answer was solar energy. It's also the reason I chose
New Mexico. The sun shines almost all year round there. ⓓTherefore, it was not easy for me to get
elect ricity from sunlight. Solar panels are surprisingly expensive, and I had trouble putting them in
place. ⓔHowever, it was worth the effort. Now a large part of the elect ricity used on my farm is
provided by my DIY solar system. After going solar, my farm uses only one tenth of the fossil fuel
energy used by the average American household.
Host : And regarding transportation, I hear you now drive a very special truck.
Mr. Fine : Yes. I came up with what I consider a brilliant idea ㅡ biofuel. I bought a diesel truck and
had it converted to run on vegetable oil. Rudolf Diesel, the inventor of diesel engines,
actually intended for farmers to grow their own fuel. These days, I no longer go to a gas station to
get fuel. I pay regular visits to a local Chinese restaurant and collect waste cooking oil. It does not
cost money and does not send carbon into air. The only problem is that the truck smells like fried
chicken, and (B)그것을 운전하는 것은 나를 너 무 배고프게 해요!

25. 위 글에서 밑줄 친 (A) 가 의미하는 것으로 가장 적절한 것은 ?25)

① to enjoy all the benefits of the modern age

② to get fuels in a convenient way as needed
③ to grow vegetables and fruits in a greener way
④ to use electricity and transportation in a more sustainable way
⑤ to make a special truck which does not send carbon into air

26. 위 글의 밑줄 친 ⓐ ~ⓔ중 , 대화의 연결어가 어색한 것은?26)

① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ

27. 위 글을 읽고 , Mr. Fine 에 관한 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은 ?27)

① 도시의 삶을 포기했다.
② 전기와 수송수단 없이 사는 것이 가능하다고 생각한다.
③ 현재의 전기와 수송수단은 화석연료에 너무 의존하고 있다고 생각한다.
④ 화석연료의 사용을 줄이는 동시에 현대시대의 혜택을 누리고 싶어 한다.
⑤ 폐식용유를 얻기 위하여 정기적으로 지역의 중국 음식점을 방문한다.
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28. 위 글의 밑줄 친 (B)의 우리말과 내용이 일치하도록 보기에 주어진 어구를 한 번씩만 사용하여 문장을
완성하시오 . ( 단, 필요한 경우 형태를 변형할 것 )28)
<보기>
it / me / drive / make / terribly hungry
______________________________________________________________________________________

29. 위 글에서 Mr. Fine 이 화석연료에 대한 대체 에너지로 선택한 것을 (1)과 (2)에 영어로 쓰고, 그것의
장점(benefit)과 단점(drawback) 을 적절한 단어를 본문에서 찾아 완성하시오 .29)

Alternative Sources for fossil fuels

For electricity For transportation
↓ ↓
(1)_________________ (2)___________________
⦁benefits
⦁benefits
- to get it almost all year round
- it does not cost money
- his farm consumes far (3)[less / more] fossil
- it does not produce (4)[carbon gas / fossil fuels).
fuel energy than the average American household.
⦁drawbacks
⦁drawback
- the cost of solar panels are extremely (5)[high / low]
- the truck running on this smells like fried chicken.
- difficult to set them up in place.

(1)___________________________ (2)___________________________
(3)___________________________ (4)___________________________
(5)___________________________

30. 다음 글의 내용과 일치하는 것은?30) [8과 ]

Host: Regarding t ransportation, I hear you now drive a very special truck.
Mr. Fine: Yes. I came up with what I consider a brilliant idea − biofuel. I bought a diesel truck and
had it converted to run on vegetable oil. Rudolf Diesel, the inventor of diesel engines, actually
intended for farmers to grow their own fuel. These days, I no longer go to a gas station to get fuel.
I pay regular visits to a local Chinese restaurant and collect waste cooking oil. It does not cost
money and does not send carbon into air. The only problem is that the truck smells like fried
chicken, and driving it makes me terribly hungry!
Host: You also started farming. What does food have to do with carbon reduction?
Mr. Fine: I'm not a farmer by trade. I just try my best to grow what I eat. Eating locally is another way
of reducing carbon emissions. Not only people but also food travels in this world of global trade. The
tomatoes in your lunch salad may have come from Chile. To bring them to you consumed a lot of jet
fuel. I grow fruits and vegetables and raise some chickens for daily eggs, just for my dinner table. I also
raise goats for milk and ice cream. Without ice cream, my happiness couldn't be complete!

① Mr. Fine regretted not making a more brilliant truck.

② Mr. Fine asked Rudolf Diesel to convert his truck to run on vegetable oil.
③ Thanks to the local Chinese restaurant, Mr. Fine could enjoy delicious Chinese dishes regularly.
④ Mr. Fine traded vegetables he grew for other ingredients that he didn't grow.
⑤ Eating local food is more environmentally friendly than eating food from other countries.
 BETTER THAN EVER. ENGLISH 제공
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다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오. [8과 ]

Mr. Fine: To begin with, I gave up city life. Do you know ⓐthat the two things in our lives which
burn the most fossil fuels are? Electricity and transportation. But who could live entirely without them?
We certainly cannot. If it were not for electricity and transportation, ____________________. NNN
Host: In other words, you wanted to enjoy all the benefits of the modern age, only with ⓒa lot less fossil fuels.
Mr. Fine: Exactly. As for electricity, my answer was solar energy. It's also the reason I chose New
Mexico. The sun shines almost all year round there. Still, it was not easy for me to get electricity
from sunlight. Solar panels are surprisingly expensive, and I had trouble putting ⓓthem in place. It
was worth the effort, though. Now a large part of the electricity used on my farm is provided by my
DIY solar system. After going solar, my farm uses only one tenth of the fossil fuel energy ⓔare
used by the average American household.

31. 위 글의 밑줄 친 ⓐ ~ⓔ 중에서 어법상 어색한 것을 있는 대로 모두 고른 것은 ?31)

① ⓐ, ⓑ, ⓔ ② ⓐ, ⓓ , ⓔ ③ ⓐ, ⓔ
④ ⓑ, ⓒ ⑤ ⓒ, ⓓ

32. 위 글의 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?32)

① we would not have to live like primitive people

② we could not enjoy the benefits of the modern age
③ we would have to live in the world full of carbons
④ we could promote the development of latest technology
⑤ we could meet the needs of both men and the environment

33. 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중 , 문맥상 낱말의 쓰임이 적절하지 않은 것은?33) [8 과]

Host: Welcome to the "Morning Show." Today, we have Mr. Doug Fine here to talk about a ⓐ
sustainable way of life. He wanted to see if he could live with the least consumption of fossil fuel
energy. Let's learn about his ⓑstruggles to reduce his carbon emissions. Hello, Mr. Fine. Would you
please introduce yourself to our audience?
Mr. Fine: Yes. Hi, everyone. It's great to be here. My name is Doug Fine, and I am a journalist. I'm
trying to stop using fossil fuels and live as green a life as possible. I wanted to see if I could ⓒ
increase my carbon footprint but still enjoy the amenities that we expect as Americans.
(인터뷰 내용 중략 )
Host: Do you think a more sustainable way of life is possible for everyone?
Mr. Fine: When I started this, I set three goals for myself. "Use less oil. Power my life with solar
energy, and eat locally." It's been only a year, but I believe I've made significant ⓓprogress. If we
stay aware and keep trying, I'm certain that we can build a better future. Not everyone can do what
I did, but everyone can, and should, try to reduce their carbon consumption.
Host: What advice would you give to people who want to follow your example?
Mr. Fine: Don't feel guilty if you're not doing it all at once. Most of our carbon miles come in the form of
our transportation and the transportation of our food. So I would suggest ⓔattacking those two first.

① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ
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34. 주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것은?34) [8 과]

We get energy mainly from burning fossil fuels, but there are a couple of problems with that.

(A) Enormous ice sheets were melting away. It struck me hard that I was sending carbon into the air
whenever I turned on the lights, drove a car or even went shopping for food. I felt I had to do
something.
(B) When you burn fossil fuels, carbon gas is produced, which has a harmful effect on the climate.
Climate change is not news, but people are likely to think it's none of their business.
(C) Fossil fuels are not renewable, which means that sooner or later we are going to run out of
them. Also, they harm the environment.
(D) I hadn't taken it seriously before either. While working on a documentary in Alaska, however. I
realized that climate change is serious and that I, along with everyone else, am responsible for it. I
could see it with my own eyes.

① (A) - (C) - (B) - (D) ② (B) - (A) - (D) - (C)

③ (B) - (C) - (D) - (A) ④ (C) - (B) - (D) - (A)
⑤ (C) - (D) - (A) - (B)

35. 다음 대화의 빈칸 (A) 와 (B)에 가장 적절한 대답을 보기에서 고른 것은?35) [8 과]

W: It's still hot these days. I don't feel autumn has come.
M: Yes. I've heard many countries are experiencing high temperatures this autumn.
W: On the other hand, (A)_____________________________.
M: I think it's because of global warming.
W: You're right. The ice sheets are melting and the sea level is rising.
M: I'm worried that we'll have to face major disasters like those we see in movies.
W: I agree! (B)__________________________________________.
M: What can we do?
W: It is important to reduce t rash, save electricity, and recycle trash every day.

<보 기 >
ⓐ Korean people are suffering fine dust pollution.
ⓑ We should reduce the amount of trash at home.
ⓒ Some countries are experiencing low temperatures.
ⓓ You should try to reduce carbon emissions.
ⓔ We have to take action to protect out planet.

(A) (B) (A) (B)

① ⓐ - ⓑ ② ⓐ - ⓓ
③ ⓑ - ⓔ ④ ⓒ - ⓓ
⑤ ⓒ - ⓔ
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다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오. [8과 ]

Host : Welcome to the "Morning Show." Today, we have Mr. Doug Fine here to talk about a
ⓐsustainable way of life. Born and raised in New York, Mr. Fine bought a farm in the New
Mexico desert and moved there. He wanted to see if he could live with the least consumption of
fossil fuel energy. Let's learn about his struggles to reduce his carbon emissions. Hello, Mr. Fine.
Would you please introduce yourself to our audience?
Mr. Fine : Yes. Hi, everyone. It's great to be here. My name is Doug Fine, and I am a ⓑjournalist.
I'm trying to stop using fossil fuels and live as green a life as possible.
Host: You said you are trying to quit using fossil fuels. Why? What's wrong with fossil fuels?
Mr. Fine : Well, we all know the story, don't we? We get energy mainly from burning fossil fuels, but
there are a couple of problems with that. Fossil fuels are not renewable, which means that ⓒsooner
or later we are going to run out of them. Also, they harm the environment. When you burn fossil
fuels, carbon gas is produced, which has a harmful effect on the climate.
Mr. Fine : I hadn't taken it seriously before either. While working on a documentary in Alaska,
however, I realized that climate change is serious and that I, along with everyone else, am ⓔ
responsible for it. I could see it with my own eyes. Enormous ice sheets were melting away. It struck
me hard that I was sending carbon into the air whenever I turned on the lights, drove a car, or even
went shopping for food. I felt I had to do something.
'
36. 위 글을 읽고 답할 수 없는 질문은?36)

① What does Mr. Fine do for a living?

② Where do we mainly get energy from?
③ Why did Mr. Fine move to New Mexico from New York?
④ When did Mr. Fine realize that he is also responsible for climate change?
⑤ What does Mr. Fine exactly do to reduce his carbon emissions?

37. 위 글의 밑줄 친 단어의 맥락상 의미로 가장 적절한 것은?37)

① causing little or no damage to the environment and therefore able to continue for a long time
② the weather conditions prevailing in an area in general or over a long period
③ deserving to be blamed for something that has happened
④ definitely at some later time, although you do not know exactly when
⑤ a person who collects news and writes about it for newspapers, television, or radio
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38. 다음 글의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?38) [8과 ]

Host : Are you satisfied with you life? Do you think a more sustainable way of life is possible for
everyone?
Mr. Fine : When I started this, I set three goals for myself. "Use less oil. Power my life with solar
energy, and eat locally." It's been only a year, but I believe I've made significant progress. If we stay
award and keep trying. I'm certain that we can build a better future. Not everyone can do what I did,
but everyone can, and should, try to reduce their carbon consumption.
Host : Mr. Fine, thank you very much for joining us.
Mr. Fine : My pleasure. Thank you for having me.

① Mr. Fine seems to be satisfied with his current life.

② Mr. Fine will keep trying to live as green a life as possible.
③ Mr. Fine assures that there is no one who can do what he did.
④ Mr. Fine set definite goals before he started to live his more sustainable way of life.
⑤ Mr. Fine encourages people by saying that they can try to reduce their carbon consumption

39. 다음 도표의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?39) [8 과]

The above graph shows the annual water use per person in 2013. ⓐAccording' to the graph, the
U.S. was ranked highest with 1,583 metric tons of water. ⓑIt was followed by Canada whose annual
water use per person was 1,025 metric tons. ⓒ Spain held third place and Japan held fourth place
with 809 and 639 met ric tons of water, respectively. ⓓThe UK used the least amount of water, and
the gap between the annual water use of the UK and that of the. U.S. was more than 1,500 metric
tons. ⓔAs a result, it is necessary for the U.S. government to take action to reduce water use.

① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ
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40. 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중 , 문맥상 낱말의 쓰임이 적절하지 않은 것을 찾아 바르게 고치고 그 이유를

쓰시오.40) [8 과]
I came up with ⓐthat I consider a brilliant idea-biofuel. I bought a diesel truck and had it converted
to run on vegetable oil. Rudolf diesel, the inventor of diesel engines, actually ⓑintended for farmers
to grow their own fuel. These days, I no longer go to a gas station to get fuel. I pay regular ⓒvisits
to a local Chinese restaurant and collect waste cooking oil. It does not cost money and ⓓdoes
not send carbon into air. The only problem is that the truck smells like fried chicken, and driving it
ⓔmakes me terribly hungry!

(1) 쓰임이 적절하지 않은 것: _________________________

(2) 바르게 고친 형태: _________________________________
(3) 그 이유: ____________________________________________________________________________

41. 다음 글의 괄호 (A), (B), (C) 안에서 어법에 맞는 표현으로 가장 적절한 것은 ?41) [8과 ]

Host : Climate change is not news, but we are likely to think ifs none of our business.
Mr. Fine : I hadn't taken it seriously before either. While (A)[worked / working] on a documentary in
Alaska, however, I realized at climate change is serious and that I, along with everyone else, am
responsible for it. could see it with my own eyes. Enormous ice sheets were melting away. (B)[It /
This] struck me hard that I was sending carbon in s the air whenever I turned on the lights, drove a
car, or even went shopping for food. I felt I had to do something.
Host: So you decided to change your way of life. What exactly did you do?
Mr. Fine: To begin with, I gave up city life. Do you know what the two things in our lives that burn
the most fossil fuels (C)[is / are]? Electricity and transportation. But who could live entirely without
them? We certainly cannot.

(A) (B) (C)

① working It are
② working It is
③ working This are
④ worked This is
⑤ worked It is

42. 다음 글의 내용과 Mr. Doug Fine 과 일치하지 않는 것은 ?42) [8과 ]

Host: Welcome to the "Morning Show." Today, we have Mr. Doug Fine here to talk about a
sustainable way of life. Born and raised in New York, Mr. Fine bought a faint in the New
Mexico desert and moved there. He wanted to see if he could live with the least
consumption of fossil fuel energy. Let's learn about his struggles to reduce his carbon
emissions. Hello, Mr. Fine. Would you please introduce yourself to our audience?
Mr. Fine: Yes. Hi, everyone. It's great to be here. My name is Doug Fine, and I am a journalist. I'm
trying to stop using fossil fuels and live as green a life as possible.

① 지속가능한 생활방식에 대해 이야기할 것이다.

② 뉴욕에서 태어나고 자랐지만 뉴멕시코로 이사를 갔다.
③ 돈을 최소한으로 소비하면서 살 수 있는지 확인하고 싶었다.
④ 직업은 저널리스트이다.
⑤ 최대한 친환경적인 삶을 살기 위해 노력한다.
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43. 다음 글의 괄호 (A), (B), (C)에서 문맥에 맞는 낱말로 가장 적절한 것은 ?43) [8 과]

Mr. Fine: As for electricity, my answer was solar energy. it's also the reason I chose New
Mexico. The sun shines all year round there. Still, it was (A)[easy / difficult] for me to get
elect ricity from sunlight. Solar panels are surprisingly expensive, and I had trouble putting them in
place. It was worth the effort, though. Now a large part of the electricity used on my farm is
provided by my DIY solar system. After going solar, my farm uses only (B)[one tenth of / ten times]
the fossil fuel energy used by the average American household.
Host: And regarding transportation, I hear you now drive a very special truck.
Mr. Fine: Yes. I came up with what I consider a brilliant idea-biofuel. I bought a diesel truck
and had it (C)[converted / combined] to run on vegetable oil. These days, I no longer go
to a gas station to get fuel. Instead, I pay regular visits to a local Chinese restaurant and collect
waste cooking oil. It does not cost money and does not send carbon into air.

(A) (B) (C)

① easy ten times converted
② easy ten times combined
③ easy one tenth of converted
④ difficult one tenth of combined
⑤ difficult one tenth of converted

44. 다음 글의 밑줄 친 it이 가리키는 대상이 나머지 넷과 다른 것은?44) [8 과]

Mr. Fine: Fossil fuels harm the environment. When you burn fossil fuels, carbon gas is produced,
and ⓐit has a harmful effect on the climate.
Host: Climate change is not news, but we are likely to think ⓑit's none of our business.
Mr. Fine: I hadn't taken ⓒit seriously before either. While working on a documentary in Alaska,
however, I realized that climate change is serious and that I, along with everyone else, am responsible
for ⓓit. I could see ⓔit with my own eyes. Enormous ice bets were melting away. It struck me hard
that I was sending carbon into the air whenever I turned on the lights, drove a car, or even went
shopping for food. I felt I had to do something.

① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ

45. 다음 글의 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?45) [8 과]

Host: So you decided to change your way of life. What exactly did you do?
Mr. Fine: To begin with, I gave up city life. Do you know what the two things in our lives that burn
the most fossil fuels are? Electricity and transportation. But who could live entirely without them? We
certainly cannot. Without electricity and transportation, we would have to live like primitive people. So I
wanted to set up a more sustainable system of providing for them, different from the current one that
is so dependent upon fossil fuel energy. It was difficult for me ado this in a city as big as New York.
Host: In other words, __________________________________.
Mr. Fine: Exactly.

① you preferred the current system that is so dependent upon fossil fuels
② you wanted to use as much fossil fuels as possible to enjoy a comfortable way of life
③ you wished to consume far less fossil fuels but still take advantage of the modern age
④ you could not imagine living a life without burning fossil fuels regardless of the harm they cause
⑤ you thought that a huge consumption of fossil fuel energy is essential for maintaining a sustainable lifestyle
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46. 다음 글의 밑줄 친 (A) 와 뜻이 같도록 두 가지 다른 표현을 써서 영작하시오.46) [8 과]

Host: You also started farming. What does food have to do with carbon reduction?
Mr. Fine: I'm not a farmer by trade. I just try my best to grow what I eat. Eating locally is another
way of reducing carbon emissions. Not only people but also food travels in this world of global trade.
The tomatoes in your lunch salad may have come from Chile. To bring them to you consumed a lot
of jet fuel. I grow fruits and vegetables and raise some chickens for daily eggs, just for my dinner
table. I also raise goats for milk and ice cream. (A)Without ice cream, my happiness couldn't be
complete!

1. _______________________________, my happiness couldn't be complete!

2. ________________________________, my happiness couldn't be complete!

47. 주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것은?47) [8 과]

Host : You also started farming. What does food have to do with carbon reduction?
Mr. Fine : I' m not a farmer by t rade.

(A) I grow fruits and vegetables and raise some chickens for daily eggs, just for my dinner table. I
also raise goats for milk and ice cream. Without ice cream, my happiness couldn't be complete!
(B) I just try my best to grow what I eat. Eating locally is another way of reducing carbon emissions.
Not only people but also food travels in this world of global trade.
(C) The tomatoes in your lunch salad may have come from Chile. To bring them to you consumed a
lot of jet fuel.

① (A) - (C) - (B) ② (B) - (A) - (C)

③ (B) - (C) - (A) ④ (C) - (A) - (B)
⑤ (C) - (B) - (A)

48. 다음 대화 글에서 우리말로 ‘ 전기와 운송 (교통수송) 이 없다면, 우리는 원시인들같이 살아야만 할 것이

다’의 의미가 되도록 영작할 때 (A), (B)에 알맞은 말을 보기에서 골라 쓰시오.48) [8 과]
<조건>
1. (A) 에는 4 또는 5개 , (B)에는 6개의 낱말을 쓸 것.
2. 낱말의 어형을 바꾸지 말 것 .

Host: So you decided to change your way of life. What exactly did you do?
Mr Fine: To begin with, I gave up city life. Do you know what the two things in our lives that burn
the most fossil fuels are? Electricity and transportation. But who could live entirely without them? We
certainly cannot.
(A)____________ electricity and transportation, (B)_____________ primitive people. So I wanted to set
up a more sustainable system of providing for them, different from the current one that is so
dependent upon fossil fuel energy. It was difficult for me to do this in a city as big as New York.
Host: In other words, you wanted to enjoy all the benefits of the modern age, only with a lot less fossil fuels.
Mr. Fine: Exactly, As for electricity, my answer was solar energy.

<보기>
had / not / is / it / for / been / would / to / we / have / such / with / like / were / live / if

(A) ______________________________________
(B) ______________________________________
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49. 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중 , 어법상 어색한 것은 ?49) [8과 ]

Host: Welcome to the "Morning Show." Today, we have Mr. Doug Fine here to talk about a
sustainable way of life. ⓐBorn and raised in New York, Mr. Fine bought a farm in the New Mexico
desert and moved there. He wanted to see ⓑif he could live with the least ' consumption of fossil
fuel energy. Let's learn about his struggles to reduce his carbon emissions. Hello. Mr. Fine. Would
you please ⓒintroduce yourself to our audience?
Mr. Fine: Yes. Hi, everyone. It's great to be here. My name is Doug Fine. and I am a journalist. I'm
trying ⓓto stop using fossil fuels and live as ⓔa green life as possible.

① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ

다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오. [8과 ]

Host : You said you are trying to quit ⓐrelying on fossil fuels. Why?
(A)____________________________________.
Mr. Fine : Well, we all know the story, don't we? WE get energy mainly from burning fossil fuels,
but there are a couple of problems with that. Fossil fuels are not ⓑrenewable, which means that
sooner or later we are going to run out of them. Also, they harm the environment. When you burn
fossil fuels, carbon gas is produced, which has a ⓒprogressive effect on the climates.
Host : (B)________________________________________________, even though we've heard about
climate change before.
Mr. Fine : I hadn't taken it seriously before either. While working on a documentary in Alaska,
however, I realized that climate change is serious and that I, along with everyone else, have a duty
to ⓓprevent it. I could see it with my own eyes. Enormous ice sheets were melting away. It struck
me hard that I was ⓔreleasing carbon into the air whenever I turned on the lights, drove a car, or
even went shopping for food. I felt I had to do something.

50. 위 글의 흐름상 (A)와 (B)에 들어갈 표현으로 가장 적절하지 않은 것은?50)

① (A): What's wrong with fossil fuels?

② (B): It seems that nobody takes it seriously.
③ (A): What are the problems with fossil fuels?
④ (A): What are the disadvantages of using fossil fuels?
⑤ (B): We are likely not to think it's none of our business

51. 위 글의 ⓐ~ⓔ 중에서 문맥상 옳지 않은 것은 ?51)

① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ

52. 위 글에서 Mr.Fine 이 주장한 바와 다음의 진술 중 가장 관계없는 것은?52)

① Fossil fuels are limited. Consuming them for long enough, global resources will eventually run out.
② Fossil fuels emit carbon dioxide and other harmful air pollutants when burned. They lead to a
wide variety of environmental issues at the global levels.
③ Icebergs are melting rapidly in Alaska. Climate change contributes to the loss of a tremendous
amount of sea ice.
④ Most lights still use coal-burning power plants to produce their electricity. This burning is still one
of the main contributing sources of CO₂ emissions.
⑤ Fossil fuels are extremely efficient, so that they can generate huge amounts of energy. Nothing
else even comes close to generating the same amount of energy that fossil fuels do.
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다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오. [8과 ]

Host : So you decided to change your way of life. What exactly did you do?
Mr. Fine : (A)______________, I gave up city life. Do you know what the two things in our lives that
burn the most fossil fuels are? Electricity and transportation. But who could live entirely without them?
We certainly cannot. [1]:전기와 수송수단이 엇다면, 우리는 원시인처럼 살아야 할 거예요. So I wanted to
set up a more sustainable system of providing for them, different from the current one that is so
dependent upon fossil fuel energy. I had difficulties doing this in a city as big as New York.
Host : (B)______________, you wanted to enjoy all the benefits of the modern age, only with a lot
less fossil fuels.
Mr. Fine : Exactly, As for electricity, my answer was solar energy. It's also the reason I chose New
Mexico. The sun shines almost all year round there. [2]:그렇지만 저로서는 햇빛으로부터 전기를 얻는 게
쉽지는 않았어요. Solar panels are surprisingly expensive, and I had t rouble putting them in place. It
was worth effort, though. Now a large part of the electricity used on my farm is provided by my DIY
solar system. After going solar, my farm uses only one tenth of the fossil fuel energy used by the
average American household.

53. 위 글의 빈칸 (A)와 (B) 에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은 ?53)

(A) (B)
① First of all In other words
② To make matters worse To tell the truth
③ To begin with On the contrary
④ On the other hands In the first place
⑤ In addition So to speak

54. 위 글의 밑줄 친 [1]과 [2]의 우리말을 <보기 1>과 <보기 2>에 주어진 영어낱말을 이용하여 주어어진
<조건>에 맞게 영작하시오.54)
<조 건 >
* 반드시 보기의 영어낱말 형태를 변화시키지 말고 모두 포함할 것
* 필요한 낱말을 추가하여 11~16 개의 영어낱말로 이루어진 문장으로 제시할 것

<보기 1>
elect ricity / transportation / we / would / have / to / live / primitive people

[1]____________________________________________________________________________________

<보기 2>
still / it / for / me / to / get / sunlight

[2]____________________________________________________________________________________
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55. 다음 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것은?55) [8과 ]

Mr. Fine: Well, we all know the story, don’t we? We get energy mainly from burning fossil fuels, but
there are a couple of problems with that. Fossil fuels are not renewable, which means that sooner or
later we are going to run out of them. Also, they harm the environment. When you burn fossil fuels,
carbon gas in produced, which has a harmful effect on the climate.
Host: Climate change is not news, but we are likely to think it’s none of our business.
Mr. Fine: I hadn’t taken it seriously before either. While working on a documentary in Alaska,
however, I realized that climate change is serious and that I, along with everyone else, am
responsible for it. I could see it with my own eyes. Enormous ice sheets were melting away. It struck
me hard that I was sending carbon into the air whenever I turned on the lights, drove a car, or even
went shopping for food. I felt I had to do something.

① Why He Decided to Change His Way of Life

② Various Disadvantages of Fossil Fuels
③ Renewable Energy Can Harm Environment
④ We Are Affected by Climate Change
⑤ Ice Was Melting Faster than He Thought

56. 다음 글의 Mr. Fine 에 관한 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은 ?56) [8과 ]

Mr. Fine: Exactly, As for electricity, my answer was solar energy. It’s also the reason I chose New
Mexico. The sun shines almost all year round there. Still, it was not easy for me to get electricity
from sunlight. Solar panels are surprisingly expensive, and I had trouble putting them in place. It was
worth the effort, though. Now a large part of the electricity used on my farm is provided by my DIY
solar system. After going solar, my farm uses only one tenth of the fossil fuel energy used by the
average American household.
Host: And regarding transportation, I hear you now drive a very special truck.
Mr. Fine: Yes. I came up with what I consider a brilliant idea biofuel. I bought a diesel truck and
had it converted to run on vegetable oil. Rudolf Diesel, the inventor of diesel engines, actually
intended for farmers to grow their own fuel.
These days, I no longer go to a gas station to get fuel. I pay regular visits to a local Chinese
restaurant and collect waste cooking oil. It does not cost money and does not send carbon into air.
The only problem is that the t ruck smells like fried chicken, and driving it makes me terribly hungry!

① New Mexico를 선택한 이유는 태양 에너지 때문이다 .

② 태양광 패널은 매우 비싸고 설치하기가 어려웠다.
③ 농장의 화석 연료 에너지 사용량은 미국 가정 평균의 1/10 이다.
④ 디젤 트럭을 구입하여 개조하였다.
⑤ 바이오 연료를 얻기 위해 농작물을 재배하고 있다.
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57. 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중 , 문맥상 낱말의 쓰임이 적절하지 않은 것은?57) [8 과]

Host: You also started farming. What does food have to do with carbon reduction?
Mr. Fine: I’m not a farmer by ⓐtrade. I just try my bests to grow what I eat. Eating locally is
another way of reducing carbon emissions. Not only people but also food travels in this world of
global trade. The tomatoes in your lunch salad may have come from Chile. To bring them to you ⓑ
consumed a lot of jet fuel. I grow fruits and vegetables and raise some chickens for daily eggs, just
for my dinner table. I also raise goats for milk and ice cream. Without ice cream, my happiness
couldn’t be complete!
Host: Are you satisfied with your life? Do you think a more ⓒsustainable way of life is possible for
everyone?
Mr. Fine: When I started this, I set three goals for myself. “Use less oil. Power my life with solar
energy, and eat locally.” It’s been only a year, but I believe I’ve made significant ⓓprogress. If we
stay ⓔignorant and keep trying. I’m certain that we can build a better future. Not everyone can do
what I did, but everyone can, and should, try to reduce their carbon consumption.
Host: Mr. Fine, thank you very much for joining us.
Mr. Fine: My pleasure. Thank you for having me.

① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ
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정답 47) ③
48) (A) It is were not for
1) ④ (B) we would have to live like
2) ④ 49) ⑤
3) ⑤ 50) ⑤
4) ④ 51) ③
5) ⑤ 52) ⑤
6) ①, ④ 53) ①
7) ②, ④ 54) (1) If it were not for electricity and
8) ⑤
9) ④ transportation, we wo uld have to live like
10) ② primitive peopl e.
11) 화석 연료 에너지에 너무 의존하는 현재의 체
(2) Still , it was not easy for me to get
제와 다르게 두 가지를 해결하는 좀 더 지속가능한
el ectricity from s unlight.
체계를 만드는 것 55) ①
12) I'm trying to stop using fossil fuels and 56) ⑤
live as green a life as possibl e. 57) ⑤
13) Fossil fuels are not renewable, which
means that sooner or later we are going to
run out of them.
14) ②
15) ④
16) ③
17) ②
18) ②
19) ②
20) ⑤
21) ②
22) ①
23) (1) not renewable
(2) environment
24) ③
25) ④
26) ④
27) ②
28) drivi ng it mak es me terribly hungry
29) (1) solar energy
(2) biofuel
(3) less
(4) carbon gas
(5) high
30) ⑤
31) ③
32) ②
33) ③
34) ④
35) ⑤
36) ⑤
37) ①
38) ③
39) ④
40) (1) that
(2) what
(3) 선행사 없고 뒷문장 불완전문장
41) ①
42) ③
43) ⑤
44) ①
45) ③
46) 1. if it were not for,
2. But for,