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Lecture 5

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umarmalikk64
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3 views

Lecture 5

Uploaded by

umarmalikk64
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs):

1. What does CSS stand for?


o A) Color Style Sheet
o B) Cascading Style Sheet
o C) Computer Style Sheet
o D) Content Style Sheet
o Answer: B) Cascading Style Sheet
2. Who created CSS?
o A) Tim Berners-Lee
o B) Mark Zuckerberg
o C) Håkon Lie
o D) Brendan Eich
o Answer: C) Håkon Lie
3. Which of the following is an advantage of CSS?
o A) Slower development time
o B) Consistency in appearance
o C) Limited control over layout
o D) Requires more code repetition
o Answer: B) Consistency in appearance
4. In CSS, what is an “inline style” used for?
o A) Defining styles in an external file
o B) Applying styles to multiple elements
o C) Styling a single element directly in the HTML tag
o D) Applying styles across all web pages
o Answer: C) Styling a single element directly in the HTML tag
5. How is an external CSS file linked to an HTML document?
o A) Using the <script> tag
o B) Using the <link> tag
o C) Using the <embed> tag
o D) Using the <include> tag
o Answer: B) Using the <link> tag
6. Which of these CSS methods is ideal for a consistent style across multiple pages?
o A) Inline style
o B) Internal style
o C) External style
o D) Dynamic style
o Answer: C) External style
7. What is the correct syntax for creating a CSS rule?
o A) property : value;
o B) selector { property: value; }
o C) <selector> property: value;
o D) selector property: value;
o Answer: B) selector { property: value; }
8. What is the primary difference between an ID and a Class in CSS?
o A) An ID can be used on multiple elements; a Class is unique.
o B) A Class can be used on multiple elements; an ID is unique.
o C) Both are always unique in a document.
o D) Both can be used on multiple elements.
o Answer: B) A Class can be used on multiple elements; an ID is unique.
9. Which of the following is used to create dynamic effects on a webpage with CSS?
o A) JavaScript
o B) PHP
o C) HTML
o D) SQL
o Answer: A) JavaScript
10. In the following CSS rule, what is color? p { color: blue; }
o A) Selector
o B) Property
o C) Value
o D) Style
o Answer: B) Property

Short Answer Questions:

1. What is the purpose of CSS?


o CSS is used to control the presentation of HTML elements on a web page, making
content visually attractive and consistent.
2. Why is CSS called a "cascading" style sheet?
o It’s called "cascading" because styles can be applied in layers, with priority given
to different sources (like inline, internal, and external styles).
3. Explain the role of a selector in a CSS rule.
o A selector identifies the HTML element(s) to which the CSS rule will apply, such
as p for paragraphs.
4. What are the advantages of using CSS?
o CSS saves time, keeps style consistency, simplifies change management, provides
more control over layout, and allows dynamic effects with JavaScript.
5. What is an inline style?
o Inline style is CSS written directly in an HTML tag to style that specific element
only.
6. How do you link an external CSS file to an HTML document?
o You link an external CSS file using the <link> tag in the HTML <head> section,
with attributes like href, rel, and type.
7. When would you use an ID instead of a Class in CSS?
o An ID is used when styling a single, unique element on a page, whereas a class
can style multiple elements.
8. What is the difference between internal and external CSS?
o Internal CSS is defined in the <style> section of an HTML document, applying
only to that page, while external CSS is in a separate file and can style multiple
pages.
9. Give an example of a CSS rule for an <h1> tag with a green color and a font size of
36px.
o h1 { color: green; font-size: 36px; }
10. Why is it beneficial to keep styles in an external CSS file?
o Keeping styles in an external CSS file allows for a consistent look across multiple
pages and makes updating styles more efficient.

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