Assignment 3
Program Code: AO Semester:5th
Subject: Est (22447) Roll no:
Name:
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1.The particulate matter suspended in air
a) Dust
b) Pollen
c) Liquid droplets
d) All of the above
2.Basic types of pollutions are
a) Natural pollutions
b) Man-made pollutions
c) Both a) and b)
d) None of the above
3.Which of the following is not a Natural pollution?
a) Automotives
b) Volcano eruption
c) Forest fire
d) All of the above
4.Landfill of waste is basically a pollution
a) Land
b) Noise
c) Sewage
d) All of the above
5.Causes of land pollution are..........Understanding
a) Industrialization
b) Mining
c) Agriculture
d) All of the above
6.The Negative Impact Of Land Pollution is Application
a) Soil erosion
b) Shifting of habitat
c) Water pollution
d) All of the above
7.Which of the following is not a type of impurities of water. ?
a) Pollen
b) Colloidal
c) Dissolved
d) Bacteriological
8.Need of water treatment is Understanding
a) To remove dissolved gases
b) To remove dissolved oxygen
c) To enhance odour
d) To enhance colour
10.The object of coagulation is.....
a) To remove suspended particles
b) To remove colloidal particles
c) To remove dissolved particles
d) To remove bacteria 11.On earth is freshwater.
a) 3%
b) 4%
c) 5%
d) 6%
12.Effects of water pollution on human beings are
a) Typhoid
b) HIV
c) Dengue
d) Plague
13.Spring is a source of_____ water.
a) Surface
b) Sub-surface
c) Both a) and b)
d) All of the above
14.The impact of waste water on environment is........
a) Noise pollution
b) Nuisance
c) Diseases
d) All of the above
15.Which of the following is not a tertiary treatment of wastewater?
a) Filtration
b) Removal of nutrients
c) Chlorination
d) Aeration
16.Which of the following is not a water born disease?
a) Jaundice
b) Cholera
c) Plague
d) Amoebioasis
17.Which of the following is not a primary pollutant of air pollution?
a) Ash
b) Pollen
c) Smoke
d) Smog
18.Which of the following is not a secondary pollutant of air pollution?
a) Acid rain
b) Ozone
c) Smog
d) Dust
19.Effects of air pollution on environment is
a) Global warming
b) Acid rain
c) Green house effect
d) All of the above
20.__called the 'lungs of the planet'.
a) Sahyadry rain forest
b) Kankan rain forest
c) Amazon rain forest
d) South Africa rain forest
21.Which leads to over- exploitation of natural resources?
a) Greed
b) Eco-friendly
c) Need
d) All of the above
22.Which of the following is not an Important hot spots in India?
a) Himalayan
b) Western ghat
c) Indo-Berma
d) Central ghat
23.What flows through the ecosystem while matter cycles within them?
a) Energy
b) Force
c) Pressure
d) wind
24.The process in which green plants and few organisms use sunlight to synthesize
nutrients is known
a) Chemosynthesis
b) Photosynthesis
c) Food chain
d) Food web
25.Which type of ecosystem accounts for most of the net primary productivity on earth
even though it has a low average net primary productivity?
a) Tropical rain forest
b) desert
c) Tropical evergreen forest
d) Ocean
26.What makes plant producers?
a) Plants produce their own food
b) Plants depend on other organisms for food
c) Plants are decomposers
d) Plants do not require any energy
27.Into how many areas the energy that is received by organisms during energy transfer
is converted?
a) One
b) Two
c) Three
d) Four
28.The area to which a species is biologically adapted to live is known as-----------
-
a) Niche
b) Habitat
c) Succession
d) All of the above
29.A set of organisms that resemble one another in appearance and behaviour is called a
a) Exons
b) Prions
c) Species
d) None of the above
30.Habitat of Dog Fish is
a) River
b) Pond
c) Lake
d) Sea
31.The destruction of habitat of plants and animals is called
a) endemism
b) endangered species
c) habitant loss
d) flood
32.Each organism in an ecosystem is at a specific feeding stage called as the
a) Climax level
b) Producer level
c) Trophic level
d) Consumptive level
33.Zoos are examples for Recall/Remembering
a) insitu conservation
b) in vivo conservation
c) exsitu conservation
d) exvivo conservation
34.Study of inter- relationship between organisms and their environment is
a) Ecology
b) Ecosystem
c) Phytogeography
d) Ethology
35.How is the atmosphere, hydrosphere and lithosphere connected?
a) Hydrological cycle
b) Nitrogen cycle
c) Oxygen cycle
d) Carbon cycle
36.An ecosystem consist of Understanding
a) Green plants and animals
b) Green plants and decomposers
c) Producers and consumers
d) Green plants, animals, decomposers and abiotic environment
37.An ecosystem gradually merges with an adjoining one through a transitional zone
called the
a) ecological niche
b) ecological footprint
c) ecotone
d) Biodiversity loss
38.Driving force in an ecosystem is
a) Plants
b) Producers
c) Solar energy
d) Biomass energy
39.Which of the following is a possible producer in an ecosystem?
a) Plants
b) Animals
c) Human
d) Fish
40.Levels of biodiversity include all but one:
a) Genetics
b) Species
c) Population
d) Ecosystem
41.Which ecological pyramid is always upright?
a) Pyramid of number
b) Pyramid of biomass
c) Pyramid of energy
d) Pyramid of number and biomass
42.The type of diversity including all the different kinds of living things found in a
certain habitat is called as:
a) Species diversity
b) Genetic diversity
c) Ecosystem diversity
d) Population diversity
43.Conservation of biodiversity outside the natural habitat is called as:
a) Ex-situ
b) In-situ
c) Conservation
d) In-vivo
44.An ecosystem may not undergo changes because:
a) It is in a state of homeostasis
b) It has plants and animals both
c) It gets solar energy continuously
d) The decomposers are present in it
45.The primary producers in a forest ecosystem are:
a) Chlorophyll containing trees and plants
b) Herbivores
c) Carnivores
d) Bacteria and other micro-organism
46.Energy flow in an ecosystem is always:Application
a) Unidirectional
b) Cyclic
c) Reversible
d) Multi-directional
