VASISHTHA GROUP OF SCHOOL

(Academic Session : 2024 - 2025)

[REGULAR CTN]

STD : 12 DATE : 18/09/2024

CTN : 02 TOTAL : 720

MAJOR TEST : SYLLABUS

Physics Electrostate, Capacitor, Wave, Dual Nature, Atom, Nucleus
Solutions, Practical Chemistry : Salt analysis of Cation, d-block, f-block Elements,
Chemistry
Biomolecules
Biodiversity and Conservation, Principle of Inheritance and Variation, Microbes in
Biology
Human Welfare, Organisms and Populations, Ecosystem

 ANSWER KEY 
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
D D D C C D B/C A B B B C C D D B A C B C
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
All B B D B C D D A B B D A C B A A C A C
41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
B B C C B B C B A D D C A D D A A D B B
61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
A C C D A C D D A B B D A C A D D B B C
81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100
D A C D D B A B B B D D C A C C B D B B
101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120
D B D B A B B D C B C B/C C A C C C D C A
121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140
B B C A C C A D A A A D A D B C B B B D
141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160
C C B B D All B D A B A B B A C C D C A D
161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180
A A A A D D C D B D D A D A C B All C C C
181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200
C D C B C B A A B C C C A/C D D D C A A D
 SOLUTIONS
Physics

1. Solution : the glass and transferred to the silk cloth. This

Ans. D leaves the glass rod with more positive charge.

7. Solution :
Ans. C
Suppose, the same charge 'q' was placed at sixth
corner also Then

𝐹⃗ = 𝐹⃗1 + 𝐹⃗2 + 𝐹⃗3 + 𝐹⃗4 + 𝐹⃗5 + 𝐹⃗6 = 0

(Note that resultant is zero due to symmetry of
hexagon. This is applicable for any REGULAR
geometry)
2. Solution :
 𝐹⃗1 + 𝐹⃗2 + 𝐹⃗3 + 𝐹⃗4 + 𝐹⃗5 = −𝐹⃗6
Ans. D
𝑞𝑄
= − 4𝜋𝜀 2
0𝑑

3. Solution :
and direction of force will be opposite to 𝐹⃗6 .
Ans. D

8. Solution :
4. Solution :
Ans. A
Ans. C
Suppose electric field is zero at point N 𝑁 in the
The maximum kinetic energy of emitted
figure then
electrons in a photoelectric effect does not
depend on the intensity of the incident
light. Instead, it depends on the following
factors:

5. Solution :
Ans. C
1.6 × 10−20 𝑐, because this is 1/10 of electronic
charge and hence not an integral multiple.

9. Solution :
6. Solution : Ans. B
Ans. D Given : x = 2 cm
When a glass rod is rubbed with silk cloth, V = 10V
electrons are stripped away from the atoms in
E=? 14. Solution :
Solution : Ans. D
We know that,
E = V/x 15. Solution :
= 10/2 × 10-2 Ans. B
= 5 × 102 The capacity of the parallel plate condenser
= 500 NC-1 depends on the separation between the plates.
∴ The electric field will be 500 NC-1

10. Solution :
Ans. B 16. Solution :
Electric line of forces constitute electric field. In Ans. B
an electric field electric line of force always
flow form higher potential to lower potential.
Hence, A and B are at same higher potential and
B is at lower potential. Thus VA = VB > VC

11. Solution :
Ans. B
Electric force on a charge q placed in a region
of electric field intensity is E and it is given
by Eq.

17. Solution :
12. Solution :
Ans. B
Ans. C

18. Solution :
13. Solution :
Ans. B
Ans. C
 23. Solution :
Ans. B

24. Solution :
Ans.

25. Solution :
Ans. B

26. Solution :
Ans.
19. Solution :
Ans. B 27. Solution :

20. Solution : 28. Solution :

Ans. C Ans. D
Mass number of helium (AHe) = 4 and mass
number of sulphur (As) = 32 29. Solution :
Ans. A

30. Solution :
Ans. B

21. Solution :
Ans. B

22. Solution :
Ans. B
The binding energy on reactant side(i.e., 31. Solution :
deutrons) is 4×x1=4x1 Ans. B
The binding energy on product side(i.e., α-
particle) is 4×x2=4x2
So, energy Q released is 4x2−4x1=4(x2−x1)
 35. Solution :
Ans. B
2D
Wx =
a
As a decreasesm width increases

⇒ intensity decreases

36. Solution :
32. Solution :
Ans. A
Ans. D
The graph between the kinetic energy of
37. Solution :
photoelectrons ejected and the frequency of
Ans. A
incident radiation is a straight line with a
n1λ1 = n2λ2
positive slope and a negative y-intercept.
60 × 4000 × 10–10
33. Solution : = n2 × 6000 × 10–10
Ans. A
n2 = 40

38. Solution :
Ans. C

39. Solution :
Ans. A
Decreases and charge on plates also decrease.

40. Solution :
Ans. C
34. Solution :
Balanced condition of wheatstone
Ans. C
bridge. 5μF will be out of the circuit.
41. Solution :
Ans. B

42. Solution :
Ans. B

43. Solution :
Ans. C

44. Solution :
Ans. C

46. Solution :
Ans. B

45. Solution :
47. Solution :
Ans. B
Ans. C

48. Solution :
Ans. B

49. Solution :
Ans. A
 53. Solution :
Ans. A
Fe3+: When Fe3+ reacts with NH4SCN, it
produces a deep red solution due to the formation
of [Fe(SCN)2+].

54. Solution :
Ans. D
All of the following are soluble in aqua regia: HgS,
NiS, and CoS.
Aqua regia is a mixture of hydrochloric acid and
nitric acid, usually in a 3:1 molar ratio. It's a
fuming liquid that's colorless when freshly
prepared, but turns yellow, orange, or red within
seconds. Alchemists named it "aqua regia", which
is Latin for "royal water", because it can dissolve
royal metals like platinum and gold.

55. Solution :
50. Solution : Ans. D
Ans. D Phosphorous acid is ibasic acid as it contains 2
replaceable H atoms.
Normality=Basicity × molarity
Chemistry Normality=2×0.3=0.6N

51. Solution :
56. Solution :
Ans. A
Ans. A
Molarity gets affected as it is the number of
moles per unit volume (volume increases with
increase of temperature).

57. Solution :
Ans. A
C12H22O11 do not dissociate (i=1) , therefore has
least realtive lowering and hence shows
maximum vapour pressue.

52. Solution : 58. Solution :

Ans. C Ans. D
59. Solution : Molarity is inversely proportional to molecular
Ans. B weight.
A mixture of chloroform and acetone shows a Molecular weight of glucose=180, urea=60,
negative deviation from Raoult's law. sucrose=342.
For such a Osmotic pressure is also inversely proportional
solution ΔVmixture<0 or Vt<(30+50) ml. to molecular weight.
P1=Osmotic pressure of glucose (10 g)
60. Solution : P2=Osmotic pressure of urea (10 g)
Ans. B P3=Osmotic pressure of sucrose (10 g)
In a mixture component A and component B So, P2>P1>P3
Shows negative Deviation as,
△Vmixing<0. 63. Solution :
i.e. For Negative Deviation, △Vmixing=-ve , Ans. C
△Hmixing= -ve
Because, the forces of attraction between
components A and B is greater.
Due to that the tendency of escaping of
molecules AB from solution becomes less than
that of pure liquids. A-B attractive forces is
greater than A-A and B-B attractive forces.

61. Solution :
Ans. A
Azeotropic mixture of liquids are that which
has a constant boiling point because the vapour
has the same composition as the liquid mixture.

62. Solution :
Ans. C
We know that the osmostic pressure is given 64. Solution :
by Π=iMRT Ans. D
where i is the Van't Hoff factor So, depression in freezing point will also
M is the molarity depend on Kf.
R=0.08206 L-atm mol−1 K−1 is the gas Different solvents has different kf so both
constant solution will have different freezing point
T is the absolute temperature depression.
Π∝M
65. Solution :
Ans. A

72. Solution :
Ans. D
66. Solution :
Isotonic solution have same value of osmotic
Ans. C
pressure i.e same value of (ixC).

67. Solution :
73. Solution :
Ans. D
Ans. A

68. Solution :
Ans. D
Measurement of osmotic pressure method is
preferred for the determination of molar 74. Solution :
masses of macromolecules such as proteins Ans. C
and polymers.

69. Solution :
Ans. A 75. Solution :
The solvent molecules will flow through the Ans. A
membrane from pure solvent to the solution.
The process of flow of the solvent is called
osmosis.

70. Solution :
Ans. B

76. Solution :
Ans. D

71. Solution :
Ans. B
 bond. This bond is formed by the covalent
bonding of the oxygen of the C1 of one glucose
ring to the C4 of the other connecting ring.

82. Solution :
Ans. A
Number of –OH groups present in β-D (+) glucose
77. Solution : are five.
Ans. D
β-D-(+) glucose contains pyranose ring.

83. Solution :
Ans. C

84. Solution :
Ans. D
78. Solution :
Ans. B 85. Solution :
Cu2+ and Ti3 contain same number of unpaired Ans. D
electrons.
86. Solution :
79. Solution : Ans. B
Ans. B
Vitamin B12 is a coordination compound of 87. Solution :
cobalt. Ans. A

80. Solution :
Ans. C
Vitamin C: Also known as L-ascorbic acid, vitamin
C is a water-soluble vitamin that's essential for 88. Solution :
collagen biosynthesis, iron absorption, and Ans. B
normal growth and development. Humans can't Molarity is an intensive property means not depend
synthesize vitamin C, so it must come from fruits on volume of sample.
and vegetables in the diet.
89. Solution :
81. Solution : Ans. B
Ans. D
Lactose is a disaccharide made up of galactose
and glucose, and is linked by a β-1,4 glycosidic
90. Solution :
94. Solution :
Ans. B
Ans. A
Actinium (Ac) shows only +3 oxidation state.

95. Solution :
Ans. C
Lanthanoids are good conductors of heat and
electricity.

96. Solution :
91. Solution :
Ans. C
Ans. D

92. Solution : 97. Solution :

Ans. D Ans. B
Anomers are stereoisomers that differ only at
the anomeric carbon, which is the carbon that
bears the aldehyde or ketone functional
group. In the case of α-D-glucose and β-D-
glucose, the anomeric carbon is the C-1 carbon
atom.

98. Solution :
Ans. D
93. Solution :
Ans. C
99. Solution :
Ans. B
Sucrose is a non-reducing sugar that doesn't
have a free hemiacetal or hemiketal group. This
means it can't undergo mutarotation, which is
a process that occurs in aqueous solutions for
reducing sugars.

100. Solution :
Ans. B
When glucose reacts with bromine water and
nitric acid, it produces gluconic acid and
saccharic acid respectively:

• Bromine water
When glucose is oxidized with bromine water,
it produces gluconic acid. Bromine water is a
mild oxidizing agent.
• Nitric acid
When glucose is oxidized with nitric acid, it
produces saccharic acid. Nitric acid is a strong
oxidizing agent.

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