ATD MCQS: Unit 5

1 Question The function of the ignition system is to _____________ the flame propagation process.
Option a stop
Option b initiate
Option c balance
Option d none of the mentioned
Answer b

2 Question An ignition process obeys the law of

Option a conservation of mass
Option b conservation of energy
Option c conservation of momentum
Option d none of the mentioned
Answer b
In battery ignition system, the energy required for producing spark is obtained from a
3 Question _____________ battery.
Option a 6 V to 12 V
Option b 12 V to 24 V
Option c 24 V to 30 V
Option d none of the mentioned
Answer a

4 Question The essential components of battery ignition system are

Option a battery
Option b ignition switch
Option c ballast resistor
Option d all of the mentioned
Answer d

5 Question The battery is charged by a __________ driven by the engine.

Option a shaft
Option b axle
Option c dynamo
Option d none of the mentioned
Answer c

6 Question In magneto ignition system, as the engine speed increases the flow of current
Option a decreases
Option b remains constant
Option c increases
Option d none of the mentioned
Answer c

In two wheelers magneto ignition system is favoured due to ____________

7 Question weight and less maintenance
Option a light
Option b heavy
Option c all of the mentioned
Option d none of the mentioned
Answer a
 The main function of a ___________ is to conduct the high potential from the ignition system into
8 Question the combustion chamber.
Option a spark plug
Option b magneto ignition
Option c battery
Option d none of the mentioned
Answer a

9 Question The spark plug must withstand pressures up to at least __________ bar.
Option a 40
Option b 50
Option c 55
Option d 60
Answer c

10 Question The ignition timing is affected by

Option a combustion chamber design
Option b throttle opening
Option c engine temperature
Option d all of the mentioned
Answer d

A rise in cooling water temperature ____________ engine friction through its effect
11 Question on oil viscosity.
Option a increases
Option b reduces
Option c unpredictable
Option d none of the mentioned
Answer b

12 Question Greases perform better than oils under conditions requiring

Option a cleanliness or avoidance of splash
Option b minimum attention
Option c a seal against external contaminants
Option d all of the mentioned
Answer d

13 Question Higher the oil viscosity ____________ is the friction loss

Option a lower
Option b greater
Option c unpredictable
Option d none of the mentioned
Answer b

14 Question Mist lubrication system is used for ____________ stroke cycle engines.
Option a four
Option b two
Option c unpredictable
Option d none of the mentioned
Answer b
15 Question The coolant to be employed in liquid cooling system should have
Option a low freezing temperature
Option b a high boiling point
Option c a large latent heat of vaporisation
Option d all of the mentioned
Answer d

16 Question The various methods used for circulating water around the cylinder and cylinder heads are
Option a thermo-syphon cooling
Option b forced or pump cooling
Option c cooling with thermostatic regulator
Option d all of the mentioned
Answer d

17 Question When the work is done to blow or pump the fluid, it is said to be ____________ convection
Option a Forced
Option b Natural
Option c unpredictable
Option d none of the mentioned
Answer a

18 Question Components of water cooling system are

Option a water jacket
Option b water pump
Option c fan
Option d all of the mentioned
Answer a

19 Question Methods of Governing systems in IC Engines are

Option a Hit and Miss method of governing
Option b Spring loaded Mechanical Governor
Option c Both a and b
Option d None of above
Answer

20 Question What are the requirements of Starting System?

Option a Voltage drop between battery and the starter
Option b Minimum cranking speed of the engine at the starting limit temperature
Option c Supply of combustible mixture
Option d all of above
Answer d

21 Question Various types of Wet sump lubrication system are

Option a Pressure lubrication system
Option b Splash Lubrication System
Option c Fully Pressurized Feed system
Option d All of above
Answer d

22 Question When the engine is cold, the starting of the engine is usually not
Option a difficult
Option b easy
Option c all of the mentioned
Option d none of the mentioned
Answer b
23 Question EGR and lower combustion temperatures contribute to an ____________ in solid soot.
Option a decreases
Option b increases
Option c same
Option d none of the mentioned
Answer b

_____________ of fuel is independent of cranking speed and therefore starting will be

24 Question easier.
Option a Ignition
Option b Atomization
Option c Condensation
Option d None of the mentioned
Answer b

____________ is used for cranking the diesel engine with the help of bendix or over
25 Question running drive.
Option a Hand or kick starting
Option b Compressed aie system
Option c Auxillary petrol engine
Option d Electrical starting
Answer c

26 Question ____________ is collected during engine startup time, when the catalytic converter is cold,
and then later released back into the exhaust flow when the converter is hot.
Option a HC
Option b CO
Option c CO2
Option d H2O
Answer a

27 Question Bharat stage I norms were adopted in our country in the year
Option a 1995
Option b 2000
Option c 2015
Option d 2010
Answer b

28 Question NOx is reduced in a CI engine by the use of EGR.

Option a increased
Option b reduced
Option c unpredictable
Option d none of the mentioned
Answer b

Platinum and palladium catalyst promote the removal of ____________ of the gaseous
29 Question HC in the exhaust
Option a 50-100%
Option b 30-80%
Option c 40-90%
Option d none of the mentioned
Answer b

30 Question _____________is a colourless gas of about the same density of air.

Option a Carbon monoxide
Option b Hydrocarbons
Option c Oxides of nitrogen
Option d All of the mentioned
Answer a
 The amount of CO formed ______________ as the mixture becomes more and more
31 Question rich in fuel.
Option a decreases
Option b increases
Option c remains same
Option d none of the mentioned
Answer b

The operation of the purge control valve is taken care of by the exhaust ____________
32 Question pressure.
Option a front
Option b back
Option c middle
Option d none of the mentioned
Answer b

33 Question The major pollutants emitted from the exhaust due to incomplete combustion are
Option a carbon monoxide
Option b hydrocarbons
Option c oxides of nitrogen
Option d all of the mentioned
Answer d

34 Question ____________ is collected during engine startup time, when the catalytic converter is cold, and
then later released back into the exhaust flow when the converter is hot.
Option a HC
Option b CO
Option c CO2
Option d H2O
Answer a

35 Question The amount of flow in EGR, can be as high as ____________ of the total intake
Option a 20%
Option b 30%
Option c 35%
Option d 40%
Answer b

36 Question Traps typically remove _____________ of particulates in the exhaust flow.

Option a 30-80%
Option b 40-90%
Option c 50-100%
Option d 60-90%
Answer d
EGR combines with the exhaust residual left in the cylinder from the previous cycle to effectively
37 Question reduce the ____________ combustion temperature.
Option a minimum
Option b maximum
Option c unpredictable
Option d none of the mentioned
Answer b

38 Question Catalytic converters use lambda sensors to keep

Option a exhaust temperature constant
Option b exhaust pressure constant
Option c excess air ratio within a range
Option d flow rate of air constant
Answer c
 ____________ in EGR results in some cycle partial burns and, in the extreme, total
39 Question misfires.
Option a Decrease
Option b Increase
Option c Consistency
Option d None of the mentioned
Answer a

40 Question Testing and certification Authorities for control of pollution norms for automobiles are
Option a ARAI,Pune
Option b IIP,Dehradun
Option c VRDE,Ahmednagar
Option d all of the mentioned
Answer d