Tuen Mun Catholic Secondary School

F.5 Mathematics Quiz (22 – 23)

Chapter 10: Basic Properties of Circles

Time allowed: 40 minutes Name:

Maximum marks: 50 marks Class: Class No.

Instruction: Unless otherwise specified, O is the centre of circle.

Section A: Multiple Choice Questions (12 marks)

1. In the figure, ∠ABO = 23°, ∠ADC = 125° and ∠DCO = 70°. Find ∠BAD.
A. 64° D
B. 78° A
125°
C. 102° C
70°
D. 110°
O

23°
B
B
2. In the figure, AD is a diameter of the circle and   . If ∠ADC = 48°, then ∠BED =
AB = BC
A
A. 24°.
B
B. 42°.
C. 48°.
D. 66°.
C E

48°

D
D

3. In the figure,   = 2 CD
AB = 4 BC  and ∠AED = 91°. Find ∠AOB.

A. 76°
B. 89° A E
C. 91° 91°
D. 104°
O
D
D
B C

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4. In the figure, CE is the perpendicular-bisector of BD. If ∠BAC = 21°, then ∠BDE =
A. 42°.
B. 52°. A E
C. 69°.
D. 79° 21°

B C
C D

5. In the figure, M and N are mid-points of AD and BC respectively. AD⊥MN and BC⊥MN.
If AD = 40 cm, BC = 48 cm and MN = 22 cm, then the radius of the circle is
A. 25 cm.
40 cm
B. 26 cm.
C. 27 cm. A M D
D. 28 cm.
22 cm

B C
N
A
48 cm

6. In the figure, ABC and AED are straight lines. If AB = 9 cm, AE = 10 cm, BC = x cm and
ED = 26 cm, then x =
A. 30. A
9 cm
B. 31. B 10 cm
C. 32.
x cm E
D. 33.

26 cm
C
B
D

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Section B: Conventional Questions (38 marks)
x  y 3x  1
1. Make x the subject of the formula  . (3 marks)
2 3
x y 3x  1
=
2 3
3(x + y) = 2(3x + 1) 1M
3x + 3y = 6x + 2
3x = 3y – 2 1M
3y  2
x = 1A
3

2. In the figure, O is the centre of the circle and AB is a diameter of the circle. If ∠ADC = 115°,
find ∠BOC. (3 marks)
A
∠ADB = 90° ( sum of  ) 1A
∠BDC = ∠ADC – ∠ADB D
115°
= 115° – 90°
= 25° O
∠BOC = 2∠BDC ( at centre twice  at  ce ) 1M
= 2(25°)
= 50° 1A C
B

3. The figure shows a semi-circle. ∠ACB = 28° and AB = CD. Find ∠BAC. (4 marks)

⸪ CD = AB
B C
⸫ ∠CAD = ∠ACB = 28° (equal chords, equal s) 1A 28°
∠ACD = 90° ( in semi-circle) 1A
In ABCD,
∠BCD + ∠BAD = 180° (opp. s, cyclic quad.) 1M A D
28° + 90° + 28° + ∠BAC = 180°
∠BAC = 34° 1A

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4. In the figure, AB = AC, ∠ABD = 40° and ∠BDC = 28°.
(a) Find ∠CBD. (4 marks)
(b) If BC = 7 cm, find CD
. (2 marks)

A
(a) Let ∠CBD = x.
⸪ AB = AC
D
⸫ ∠ACB = ∠ABC = 40° + x (base s, isos. ) 1M 28°
Or (equal chords, equal s)
∠BAC = ∠BDC = 28° (s in the same segment) 1A
In ΔABC, 40°
∠ABC + ∠BCA + ∠CAB = 180° ( sum of  ) 1M
C
40° + x + 40° + x + 28° = 180° B
2x = 72°
x = 36°
⸫ ∠CBD = 36° 1A
Alternative:
Let ∠CBD = x.
⸪ AB = AC
⸫ ∠ACB = ∠ABC = 40° + x (base s, isos. ) 1M
Or (equal chords, equal s)
∠ACD = ∠ABD = 40° (s in the same segment) 1A
In ΔBDC,
∠BDC + ∠CBD + ∠DCB = 180° ( sum of  ) 1M
28° + x + 40° + x + 40° = 180°
2x = 72°
x = 36°
⸫ ∠CBD = 36° 1A


CD CBD
(b) = (arcs prop. to s at  ce ) 1M

BC BDC


CD 36
=
7 cm 28

CD = 9 cm 1A

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5. In the figure, O is the centre of the circle. AMB and CND are straight lines. OM⊥AB and
ON⊥CD. It is given that CN = 15 cm and OM = ON. Someone claims that AB is 30 cm. Do
you agree? Explain your answer. (4 marks)
A
CN = DN = 15 cm (line from centre  chord bisects chord) 1M
CD = (2 × 15) cm M
= 30 cm 1A
⸪ OM = ON B O
⸫ AB = CD (chords equidistant from centre are equal) 1M
= 30 cm C D
N
⸫ The claim is agreed. 1
15 cm
6. In the figure, AB // DC, ∠BAC = 38° and ∠CBD = 52°. Prove that AC is a diameter of the
circle. (3 marks)

∠ACD = ∠BAC = 38° (alt. s, AB / / DC) B A

38°
∠ABD = ∠ACD = 38° (s in the same segment)
52°
⸪∠ABC = ∠ABD + ∠DBC
= 38° + 52°
= 90° D
C
⸫ AC is a diameter of the circle. (converse of  in semi-circle)
3/2/1/0

7. In the figure, AMBC and OFC are straight lines. OM⊥AC, AM = 6 cm, MC = 15 cm and
OM = 8 cm. Find FC. (6 marks)

Join OB.
BM = AM = 6 cm (line from centre  chord bisects chord) O
1A F
In ΔMOB,
OB2 = OM2 + MB2 (Pyth. Thm.) 1M A M B C
2 2 2
OB = 6 + 8
OB = 10 (cm) 1A
OF = OB = 10 cm (radii)
In ΔMOC,
OC2 = OM2 + MC2 (Pyth. Thm.) 1M
2 2 2
OC = 8 + 15
OC = 17 (cm) 1A
∴ FC = OC – OF
= (17 – 10) cm
= 7 cm 1A

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8. In the figure, two circles intersect at C and F. AOF, ACD and BCE are straight lines. It is given
that∠CBO = 60° and ∠DFE = 17°.

O 17°

E
A
60° C D
B
(a) Find ∠AOB. (4 marks)
(b) Find ∠AFC. (5 marks)

(a) ∠DCE = ∠DFE = 17° (s in the same segment) 1A

∠ACB = ∠DCE = 17° (vert. opp. s) 1A

∠AOB = 2∠ACB ( at centre twice  at ce ) 1M

= 2(17°)
= 34° 1A

(b) Method 1
Join AB.
⸪ OA = OB (radii)
⸫ ∠OBA = ∠OAB (base s, isos. ) 1A
In ΔAOB,
∠AOB + ∠OAB + ∠OBA = 180° ( sum of ) 1M
34° + 2∠OBA = 180°
∠OBA = 73° 1A
In ABCF,
∠ABC + ∠AFC = 180° (opp. s, cyclic quad.) 1M
73° + 60° + ∠AFC = 180°
∠AFC = 47° 1A

Method 2
∠ACF = 90° (s in semi-circle) 1A
∠BOF = 180° – 34° (adj. s on st. line) 1M
= 146° 1A
In OBCF,
146° + 60° + (17° + 90°) + ∠AFC = 360° ( sum of polygon) 1M
∠AFC = 47° 1A

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Method 3
Denote the point of intersection of AC and OB by G.
∠OAG + 34° = 60° + 17° (ext.  of ) 1M
∠OAG = 43° 1A
∠ACF = 90° (s in semi-circle) 1A
In ΔAFC,
∠AFC + 90° + 43° = 180° ( sum of  ) 1M
∠AFC = 47° 1A
End of Paper

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