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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
108 views42 pages

MCQ All Units

Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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h

ng
Si
MCQ PRACTICE
MTH 174
U r
LP de
Narinder Singh
n

November 14, 2024


i
ar
.N
Dr
ALL UNITS PRACTICE MCQ 2023

h
ng
U r Si
LP de
i n
ar
.N
Dr

1
Chapter 1

Matrix Algebra

h
ng
 
0 0 1
1. The inverse of the matrix A = 0 1 0

Si
 

1 0 0

(a) I (b) A
(c) −A U r (d) 2A
LP de
 
0 0 1
0 −1 0
2. The inverse of the matrix A =  

1 0 0
n

(a) I (b) A
i

(c) −A (d) 2A
ar

 
1 0 1
.N

3. The inverse of the matrix A = 0 −1 0


 

1 0 0

(a) A2 − 2I (b) 2I + A2
(c) A2 + I (d) A2 − I
Dr

 
2 0 1
4. The inverse of the matrix A =  0 −1 0 
 

−1 0 −1

(a) A2 − 2I (b) 2I + A2
(c) A2 + I (d) A2 − I
 
2 0 0
5. If A =  0 −1 0  then 2A−1 =?
 

−1 0 −1

2
(a) A2 + 3I (b) 3I − A2
(c) A2 − 3I (d) A2 − I

6. If A is invertible symmetric matrix, then


(a) A−1 is symmetric (b) A−1 is skew-symmetric
(c) A2 − 2A + I = 0 (d) None of These
" #
4 x+2
7. If the matrix A = is symmetric then x is equal to
2x − 3 x + 1

h
(a) 2 (b) 3

ng
(c) 4 (d) 5
" # " #
a+b 3 4 3
8. If = then what are values of a and b?
5 ab 5 3

Si
(a) (2, 4) or (4, 2) (b) (0, 3) or (3, 0)
(c) (2, 1) or (1, 2) (d) (1, 3) or (3, 1)
U r 1 −2
"
3 4
# " #
LP de
9. If the matrix A = and B = then 4A − 3B =?
3 5 7 1
" # " #
−5 −20 5 20
(a) (b)
n

−9 17 9 −17
" # " #
−2 −2 −5 20
i

(c) (d)
−4 4 9 17
ar

" # " #
1 7 4 1
10. If the matrix B = and C = and 2A + 3B − 6C = O then what is value of A?
3 1 6 8
.N

" # " #
21/2 27/2 21/4 27/4
(a) (b)
−15/2 45/2 −15/4 45/4
" # " #
21/4 −15/4 21/2 −15/2
(c) (d)
Dr

27/4 45/4 27/2 45/2


 
1 2 2
11. If the matrix A = 2 1 −2 is a matrix such that AAT = 9I, then what are the values of a
 

a 2 b
and b ?
(a) a = −1, b = −2 (b) a = −2, b = −1
(c) a = 1, b = 2 (d) a = 2, b = 1
 
x 2 0
12. If the matrix A =  2 0 1 is a singular matrix then what is the value of x?
 

6 3 0

3
(a) 0 (b) 2
(c) 4 (d) 6
" # " #
k 0 4 0
13. If the matrix A = and B = then what is value of k for which A2 = B?
1 4 6 16

(a) −1 (b) −2
(c) 1 (d) 2

14. Suppose that A is a square matrix, then A + AT is

h
(a) Not a square matrix (b) a skew symmetric matrix

ng
(c) a symmetric matrix (d) None of these.
" #
4 −2
15. The Eigenvalues of is
−2 1

Si
(a) 1, 4 (b) 2, 3
(c) 0, 5 (d) 1, 5
U r 
4 2 17

LP de
16. The Eigenvalues of 0 −3 23 is
 

0 0 3
n

(a) −3, 4, 3 (b) 2, −3, 5


(c) −2, 6, 3 (d) 3, 3, 4
i
ar

 
1 2 −2
0 2 2  is
17. The Eigenvalues of  

0 1 3
.N

(a) −1, 4, 2 (b) 4, −3, 5


(c) 1, 2, 3 (d) 1, 1, 4
 
3 −1 −1
Dr

18. The Eigenvalues of −1 3 −1 is


 

−1 −1 3

(a) 1, 4, 4 (b) 1, 4, −4
(c) 3, 3, 3 (d) 1, 2, 6
 
−2 2 0
19. The Eigenvalues of  2 2 0 is
 

3 1 0
√ √
(a) 0, 2 2, −2 2 (b) 0, −2, 2
√ √
(c) 0, 1, 2 (d) 0, 2, − 2

4
 
1 1 1
20. The Eigenvalues of 2 2 2 is
 

3 3 3

(a) 0, 0, 6 (b) 0, 1, 5
(c) 0, 0, 6 (d) 0, 3, 3
 
1 0 0
21. The Eigenvalues of 2 2 0

 is
3 3 3

h
(a) 1, 1, 4 (b) 0, 1, 5

ng
(c) 0, 0, 6 (d) 1, 2, 3
   
3 0 1 −2
22. If for the matrix −1 1 2  one of eigenvector is  1 . Find the eigenvalue corresponding

Si
   

0 0 −1 0
to this vector.

(a) 1 U r (b) 2
(c) 3 (d) 4
LP de
   
3 0 1 −1/4
23. If for the matrix −1 1 2  one of eigenvector is −9/8. Find the eigenvalue corresponding
   
n

0 0 −1 1
to this vector.
i
ar

(a) -1 (b) 2
(c) 3 (d) 4
.N

   
8 −4 2 −4.5
24. If for the matrix 4 0

2  one of eigenvector is  −4 
 
. Find the eigenvalue corresponding
0 −2 −4 1
to this vector.
Dr

(a) -1 (b) -3
(c) 4 (d) 3
   
2 3 −1 0
25. If for the matrix 3 2 0  one of eigenvector is 1. Find the eigenvalue corresponding to
   

5 −3 3 3
this vector.

(a) 1 (b) 2
(c) 3 (d) 4

26. If A is a real and symmetric, then the eigenvalues

5
(a) are always real (b) are always real and positive
(c) are always real and non-negative (d) occurs in complex conjugate pairs
 
1 1 0
27. Which of the following is NOT an eigenvector for the matrix 0 2 2

?
0 0 3
       
1 1 2 1
0
(a)  1
(b)  1
(c)  2
(d) 
   

0 0 2 1

h
28. A is a 3 x 4 real matrix and Ax = b is an inconsistent system of equations. Then highest

ng
possible rank of A is

(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4

Si
 
3 2 9
29. The characteristic equation of the matrix 7 5 13

 is given by
6 17 19
U r
(a) λ3 − 27λ2 + 167λ − 285 = 0 (b) λ3 − 27λ2 − 122λ − 313 = 0
LP de
(c) λ3 − 27λ2 + 167λ + 285 = 0 (d) λ3 − 23λ2 + 167λ + 313 = 0
 
2 3 −1
n

30. The characteristic equation of the matrix 3 2 0 is given by


5 −3 3
i
ar

(a) −λ3 + 7λ2 − 12λ + 4 = 0 (b) −λ3 + 7λ2 + 12λ + 4 = 0


(c) −λ3 − 7λ2 − 12λ + 4 = 0 (d) −λ3 + 7λ2 − 12λ − 4 = 0
.N

31. Two of the eigenvalues of a 3 × 3 matrix A are 2&3, and its determinant is 36 than the third
eigenvalue is

(a) 2 (b) 3
(c) 4 (d) 6
Dr

32. The eigenvalues of 3 × 3 matrix A are given as 1, 2, 3. The det(A) is given by

(a) -6 (b) 5
(c) 6 (d) None of these.

33. The eigenvalues of 4 × 4 matrix A are given as 4, −5, 3, 13. The det(A) is given by

(a) -780 (b) 520


(c) 630 (d) None of these.

34. If one of the eigenvalues of A is zero, it implies

6
(a) The solution of linear equations AX = 0 is non-trivial.
(b) The determinant of A is non-zero.
(c) The solution to AX = 0 is unique.
(d) The matrix is non-singular.
" #
3 5
35. Find the eigenvector for value of λ = −2 for the given matrix A =
3 1
" # " #
0 1
(a) A = (b) A =

h
−1 −1
" # " #
−1 1

ng
(c) A = (d) A =
−1 0

36. If A is a 3 × 3 matrix having all entries as 2023, then rank of A is

Si
(a) 3 (b) 2
(c) 1 (d) 0
U r
37. For which values of k, the system of equations x − 2y + z = 0, 3x − y + 2z = 0, y + kz = 0 have
LP de
infinitely many solutions
1 1
(a) k = 5
(b) k ̸= 5
(c) k = − 15 (d) k ̸= − 15
i n

 
3 0 1
ar

38. Find x for which rank of the matrix A = 1 2 x is less than 3.


 

1 2 3

(b) k = −3
.N

(a) k = 3
(c) k = 0 (d) None of these
 
3 0 1
39. What is rank of the matrix 1 2 4
 
Dr

1 2 3

(a) 0 (b) 1
(c) 2 (d) 3
 
2023 2023 2023
40. What is rank of the matrix 2023 2023 2023
 

2023 2023 2023

(a) 0 (b) 1
(c) 2 (d) 3

7
 
2024 2023 2023
41. What is rank of the matrix 2024 2023 2023
 

2024 2023 2023

(a) 0 (b) 1
(c) 2 (d) 3
 
3 −1 2
42. What is rank of the matrix 2 4 2


1 2 1

h
(a) 0 (b) 1

ng
(c) 2 (d) 3
 
1 3 5 1

Si
43. What is rank of the matrix (MID-TERM 2022) 2 4 8 0
 

3 1 7 5

(a) 1 (b) 2
(c) 3 U r (d) 4
LP de
44. What is rank of the identity matrix of order 4 × 4 ?

(a) 1 (b) 2
n

(c) 3 (d) 4
i

45. What is rank of the identity matrix of order 10 × 10 ?


ar

(a) 100 (b) 10


.N

(c) 1 (d) 0

46. For which value of k the following system of linear equations have unique solution:

2x + 3y + 5z = 9
Dr

7x + 3y − 2z = 8
2x + 3y + kz = 9

(a) k = 15 (b) k = 5
(c) k ̸= 15 (d) k ̸= 5

47. For which value of k the following system of linear equations have no solution:

4x + 2y + z = 0
3x − y + 3z = −1
x + ky + 2z = 0

8
13 9
(a) k = 9
(b) k = 13
(c) k = − 13
9
9
(d) k = − 13

48. For which value of k the following system of linear equations have no solution:

4x + 2y + z = 3
3x − y + 3z = −1
x + y + kz = −2
1
(a) k = (b) k = − 15

h
5
(c) k = −5 (d) k = 5

ng
49. Which of the following vectors in R3 are linearly independent ?

(a) {(1, 2, 1), (2, 1, 1), (1, 1, 2)} (b) {( 12 , 3), (2, 12)}

Si
(c) {(2, 2, 2), (2, 1, 1), (1, 1, 1)} (d) {(2, 2, 1), (2, 1, 2), (2, 3, 0)}

50. Which of the following vectors in R3 are linearly independent ?


U r
(a) {(4, 3), (12, 9)} (b) {(1, 2, 1), (−1, 1, 1), (1, −1, −1)}
LP de
(c) {(5, 5, 5), (2, 1, 1), (1, 1, 1)} (d) {(8, 20), (2, 4)}

Hints to UNIT 1 MCQ


i n

(1) (b) (2) (b) (3) (a) (4) (a)


ar

(5) (c) (6) (a) (7) (d) (8) (d)


(9) (a) (10) (d) (11) (b) (12) (c)
.N

(13) (d) (14) (c) (15) (c) (16) (a)


(17) (d) (18) (a) (19) (a) (20) (c)
(21) (d) (22) (c) (23) (a) (24) (c)
(25) (b) (26) (a) (27) (c) (28) (b)
Dr

(29) (b) (30) (a) (31) (d) (32) (c)


(33) (a) (34) (a) (35) (b) (36) (c)
(37) (c) (38) (a) (39) (c) (40) (b)
(41) (b) (42) (c) (43) (c) (44) (d)
(45) (b) (46) (d) (47) (c) (48) (b)
(49) (a) (50) (d)

9
Chapter 2

MCQ Questions on UNIT 2

h
ng
1. If f1 , f2 are linearly dependent functions, then which of the following is true?

Si
′ ′ ′ ′
(a) f1 f2 − f1 f2 = 0 (b) f1 f2 − f1 f2 = 0
′ ′
(c) f1 f1 − f2 f2 = 0 (d) None of these

2. What is Wronskian of {1, − sin x, cos x}?


U r
LP de
(a) 0 (b) 1
(c) π (d) −1
n

3. What is Wronskian of {1, − sin x, − cos x}?


(a) 0 (b) 1
i
ar

(c) π (d) −1

4. solve y ′′ = 4y?
.N

(a) y = c1 e2x + c2 e−2x (b) y = (c1 + xc2 )e2x


(c) y = c1 + c2 e2x (d) None of these

5. solve y ′′ − 16y = 0?
Dr

(a) y = (c1 + c2 )e4x (b) y = (c1 + c2 )e−4x


(c) y = c1 e4x − c2 e−4x (d) y = c1 ex − c2 e−x

6. solve 2y ′′ − 4y ′ + 8y = 0?
√ √
(a) y = ex (A sin 3x + B cos 3x) (b) y = ex (A cos 3x + B sin 3x)
√ √
(c) y = e−x (A cos 3x + B sin 3x) (d) y = e−x (A sin 3x + B sin 3x)

7. Find the solution of x2 y ′′ − 5xy ′ + 9y = 0 for x > 0.


(a) y = (c1 + c2 ln x)x3 (b) y = (c1 + c2 ln x)x
(c) y = (c1 + c2 ln x)x2 (d) y = (c1 + c2 ln x)x4

10
d2 y
8. The general solution of + 4y = 0 is
dx2
(a) y = c1 cos 2x + c2 sin 2x (b) y = c1 ex + c2 e−x
(c) y = (c1 + xc2 ) sin x (d) None of these

d2 y dy
9. The general solution of 2
+ 2 + y = 0 is
dx dx
(a) y = c1 ex + c2 e−x (b) y = (c1 + xc2 )ex
(c) y = (c1 + xc2 )e−x (d) None of these

h
d2 y

ng
10. The general solution of − y = 0 is
dx2
(a) y = ex (b) y = e−x
(c) y = aex + be−x

Si
(d) None of these

11. If roots of an auxiliary equation are 1, 1, 2 then complimentary function is:


(a) y = (c1 + c2 x)ex + c3 e2x
U r (b) y = c1 ex + c2 ex + c3 e2x
(c) y = ex (c1 cos 2x + c2 sin 2x) (d) None of these
LP de
12. The solution of (D3 − 3D2 + 4)y = 0 is
(a) y = c1 ex + (c2 + xc3 )e2x (b) y = c1 e−x + (c2 + xc3 )e2x
n

(c) y = (c1 + xc2 )e−x + c3 e2x (d) None of these


i
ar

d2 y dy
13. The complete solution of 2
− 4 + 3y = 0 is
dx dx
(a) y = x2 − 4x + 3 (b) y = c1 ex + c2 e3x
.N

(c) y = c1 e−x + c2 e−3x (d) y = c1 e−4x + c2 e3x

d2 y dy
14. The general solution of 2
− 6 + 13y = 0 is
dx dx
Dr

(a) y = c1 ex + c2 e3x (b) y = c1 e−x + c2 e−3x


(c) y = e3x (c1 cos 2x + c2 sin 2x) (d) y = e2x (c1 cos 3x + c2 sin 3x)

15. Which of the following set of functions is linearly dependent?


(a) {x, x2 } (b) {ex , e−x }
(c) {ex , eπx } (d) None of these

16. Wronskian of e2x , e−2x is


(a) 4 (b) −4
(c) 0 (d) None of these

11
17. The Wronskian of x and ex is ...
(a) ex (x − 1) (b) e−x (x − 1)
(c) ex (x + 1) (d) e−x (x + 1)

18. The Wronskian of 1, x, x2 is ...


(a) 2 (b) −2
(c) 4 (d) −4

h
19. Which of the following functions are linearly independent ?
(a) x2 , 3x2 (b) 1, sin x, cos x

ng
(c) x + 2, x + 7, x (d) None of these

20. If roots of auxiliary equation of a homogeneous linear differential equation are 1, 2, ±i, then

Si
solution is
(a) c1 ex + c2 e−2x + c3 cos x + c4 sin x (b) c1 ex + c2 e−x + c3 cos x + c4 sin x
(c) c1 e−x + c2 e2x
U r (d) None of these
LP de
dy
21. The general solution of dx
+ 4x = 0 is
(a) y = e−4x (b) y = Ce−4x
(c) y = −2x2 + C
n

(d) None of these


i

22. The general solution of homogeneous linear differential equation with constant coefficients
ar

whose auxiliary equation has roots ±2i, ±2i is


(a) y = c1 sin 2x + c2 cos 2x (b) y = c1 cos 2x + xc2 sin 2x
.N

(c) c1 e2ix + c2 e−2ix (d) None of these

23. Which of the following is a homogeneous linear differential equation?


(a) x3 sin xy ′′′ + x2 cos xy ′′ + 4xy ′ + 7y = 0
Dr

(b) y ′′′ + 2y ′′ + +4xy ′ + y 2 = 0


(c) y ′′′ + 6y ′′ + 25y ′ + 8y − 6 = 0
(d) All of these

24. Which of the following is a homogeneous linear differential equation with constant coefficients?
!2 !2
d2 y dy d2 y dy
(a) 4 2 + 2 + 5y = 0 (b) 2 +7 + 2y = sin(x2 + 2)
dx dx dx2 dx
d3 y d2 y dy
(c) 3 3 + 2 2 + 7 + 9y − x = 0 (d) None of these
dx dx dx

25. The solution of (D4 − 81)y = 0 is

12
(a) (c1 + xc2 )e3x + (c3 + xc4 )e−3x
√ √
(b) c1 e3x + c2 e−3x + c3 cos( 3x) + c4 sin( 3x)
√ √ √ √
(c) c1 e 3x + c2 e− 3x + c3 cos( 3x) + c4 sin( 3x)
(d) c1 e3x + c2 e−3x + c3 cos 3x + c4 sin 3x

26. Which of the following is general solution of y ′ = y?

(a) y = ex (b) y = e−x


(c) y = Aex (d) None of these

h
dy
27. Which of the following are solutions of x2 dx +y =0

ng
A
(a) y = Aex (b) y = x

(c) y = Ae−1/x (d) y = Ae1/x

Si
28. Which of the following is solution of y ′′ + 6y ′ + 9y = 0

(a) y = (c1 − xc2 )e−3x (b) y = c1 e−3x + c2 e3x


U r
(c) y = c1 e3x + c2 e3x (d) None of these
LP de
29. Which of the following functions are linearly dependent?

(a) 1, x2 (b) x + 2, x + 23, 2x + 21


n

(c) sin x, cos x (d) None of these


i


ar

30. The differential equation 2xy ′′ + xy ′ + 2y = ln(x2 − 25) is normal in

(a) (0, ∞) (b) (−∞, ∞)


.N

(c) (−5, ∞) (d) None of these


Dr

13
Chapter 3

MCQ Questions on UNIT 3

h
ng
Si
d2 y dy
31. The particular integral of differential equation 2
− 5 + 6y = e4x is
dx dx
1 4x 1 4x
(a) 4
e (b) 8
e
(c) 1 4x
2
e U r (d) e 4x
LP de
d2 y
32. The particular integral of differential equation 2 + y = cos 2x is
dx
n

(a) − 13 cos 2x (b) − 13 sin 2x


1 1
(c) cos 2x (d) sin 2x
i

3 3
ar

1
33. If X is a function of x, then D+a
X =

(a) e−ax Xeax dx (b) eax Xe−ax dx


R R
.N

(c) e−ax eax dx (d) eax e−ax dx


R R

d2 y dy
34. Find the particular integral of differential equation 2
+9 = sin 3x
dx dx
Dr

x x2
(a) − 18 sin 3x (b) 8
sin 3x
x x2
(c) − 16 sin 3x (d) 16
sin 3x

1
35. If V is any function of x, then F (D)
eax V =
1 1
(a) eax F (D) V (b) eax F (D−a) V
1 1
(c) eax F (D+a) V (d) F (D−a)
eax V

1
36. Find particular solution e2x =?
D2 + 2D + 7

14
1 3x 1 x
(a) e (b) e
15 15
1 −3x
(c) e (d) None of these
15

37. In method of undetermined coefficients what will be choice of particular integral for y ′′ + y =
2024eax

(a) ceax (b) kaeax


(c) aeax (d) None of these

h
38. Identify the Euler-Cauchy equation:

ng
(a) x2 y ′ + x3 y = 0 (b) x2 y ′′ + 8xy ′ + 13y = 3x2
(c) x3 y ′′ + xy ′ + xy = 3x2 (d) None of these

Si
39. The general solution of the differential equation y ′′ − 2y ′ − 3y = 6e2x is

(a) y = Aex + Be3x − 2e2x (b) y = Ae−x + Be3x − 2e2x


(c) y = Aex + Be3x − 2e−2x
U r (d) None of these
LP de
d2 y
40. The particular integral of dx2
+ y = sin x is

(a) − x2 sin x (b) x


2
sin x
n

(c) − x2 cos x (d) x


2
cos x
i

1
ar

41. Find particular solution cos x =?


D2 + 1
x
(a) 2
sin x (b) − x2 cos x
.N

(c) − x2 sin x (d) None of these

42. Find particular solution of y ′′′ + 6y ′′ + 12y ′ + 8y = e−2x


1 −2x x −2x
(a) 8
e (b) 12
e
Dr

x2 −2x x3 −2x
(c) 12
e (d) 6
e

43. Find particular solution of y ′′ + y ′ + y = ln 5


1
(a) 3
ln 5 (b) ln 5
(c) − 13 ln 5 (d) None of these

44. Solve (D2 + 1)y = e2

(a) c1 cos x + c2 sin x (b) y = c1 cos x + c2 sin x + e2


(c) c1 cos x + c2 sin x + 21 e2x (d) None of these

15
1
45. Evaluate 3x .
D3 +1
1 1 x
(a) 3
3x (b) 28
3
1 + (ln 3)
1 1
(c) e27 +1
3x (d) ln 3+1
3x

46. In method of undetermined coefficients what will be choice of particular integral for y ′′ + y =
32x3

(a) yp = ax3 (b) yp = ax3 + bx2 + cx + d

h
(c) 32x3 (d) ax2 + bx + c

ng
47. The complementary function of (D4 − a4 )y = 0 is

(a) c1 eax + c2 e−ax (b) (c1 + xc2 )eax

Si
(c) (c1 + xc2 + x2 c3 + x3 c4 )eax (d) c1 eax + c2 e−ax + c3 cos ax + c4 sin ax

48. P.I. of the differential equation (D2 + D + 1)y = sin 2x is ....


1
(a) − 13 U r
(3 sin 2x + 4 cos 2x) (b) 1
13
(3 sin 2x + 4 cos 2x)
LP de
1 1
(c) − 13 (3 sin 2x + 2 cos 2x) (d) − 13 (2 sin 2x + 3 cos 2x)

49. PI of y ′′ − 3y ′ + 2y = 12 is
n

(a) 12 (b) 1/12


i

(c) 6 (d) None of these


ar

50. The complementary function of y ′′ − 2y ′ + y = xex sin x is


.N

(a) c1 ex + c2 e−x (b) (c1 x + c2 )ex


(c) (c1 + xc2 )e−x (d) None of these

51. The complementary function of (D4 − 6D3 + 12D2 − 8D)y = 0 is...


Dr

(a) y = c1 + (c2 + xc3 )e2x (b) y = c1 + (c2 + c3 )e2x


(c) y = c1 + (c2 + xc3 + x2 c4 )e−2x (d) y = c1 + (c2 + xc3 + x2 c4 )e2x

52. The particular integral of (D2 + a2 )y = sin ax is


x x
(a) − 2a cos ax (b) 2a
cos ax
(c) − ax
2
cos ax (d) ax
2
cos ax

53. Solution of the differential equation (D2 − 2D + 5)2 y = 0, is ...?

(a) y = ex (c1 cos 2x + c2 sin 2x) (b) y = ex (c1 cos 2x + c2 cos 2x)
(c) y = ex (c1 sin 2x + c2 sin 2x) (d) None of these

16
54. The solution of IVP y ′′ + y = 0, y(0) = 1, y( π2 ) = 2, is

(a) cos x + sin x (b) cos x − sin x


(c) cos x (d) None of these
√ √
55. The function e−x (c1 cos 3x + c2 sin 3x) + c3 e2x is the general solution of
d3 y d3 y
(a) + 4y = 0 (b) − 8y = 0
dx3 dx3
d3 y d3 y d2 y dy
(c) + 8y = 0 (d) − 2 + −2=0

h
dx3 dx3 dx2 dx

ng
56. The solution of the differential equation (D2 + 1)2 y = 0 is ...

(a) y = c1 cos x + c2 sin x


(b) y = c1 cos x + c2 sin x + c3 cos x + c4 sin x

Si
(c) y = (c1 + xc2 ) cos x + (c3 + xc4 ) sin x
(d) None of these
U r
57. The solution of x2 y ′′ + xy ′ = 0 is ...
LP de
(a) y = c1 + xc2 (b) y = c1 + ln xc2
(c) y = c1 + c2 (d) y = c1 + x2 c2
n

58. The general solution of (D2 − 2)2 y = 0 is ...


i

√ √
(a) y = c1 cos 2x + c2 sin 2x (b) y = (c1 + xc2 ) cos 2x + (c3 + xc4 ) sin 2x
ar

√ √
(c) y = (c1 + xc2 ) cos 2x + (c3 + xc4 ) sin 2x (d) (c1 + xc2 )e 2x
+ (c3 + xc4 )e− 2x
.N

59. P.I. of (D + 1)2 y = xe−x is ...


1 3 −x 1 2 −x
(a) 6
xe (b) 6
xe
(c) 1
6
xe−x (d) None of these
Dr

1
60. If f (D) = D2 − 2, f (D)
e2x = ...
1 2x 1 −2x
(a) 4
e (b) 4
e
1 2x 1 −2x
(c) 2
e (d) 2
e

1
61. If f (D) = D2 + 5, f (D)
sin 2x = ...

(a) sin 2x (b) cos 2x


(c) − sin 2x (d) − cos 2x

62. The particular integral of (D + 1)2 y = e−x is ...

17
1 3 −x 1 2 x
(a) 2
xe (b) 2
xe
(c) 1
2
xe−x (d) None of these

63. The general solution of (4D3 + 4D2 + D)y = 0 is ...


x x x
(a) y = c1 + c2 e 2 (b) y = c1 + c2 e 2 + c3 e− 2
x
(c) y = c1 + (c2 + xc3 )e− 2 (d) None of these

64. P.I. of (D2 + 4)y = cos 2x is ...?

h
1 1
(a) 2
sin 2x (b) 2
x sin 2x
1 1
(c) sin 2x (d) x cos 2x

ng
4 2

65. By method of undetermined coefficients yp of y ′′ + 3y ′ + 2y = 12x2 is of the form

(a) a + bx + cx2

Si
(b) a + bx
(c) ax + bx2 + cx3 (d) None of these

66. In method of undetermined coefficients, for y ′′ + 2y ′ + 5y = 2e3x the trial solution is

(a) e3x
U r (b) Ae3x
LP de
(c) Axe3x (d) Ax2 e3x

67. In method of undetermined coefficients, for (D − 1)(D − 2)y = 2e3x the trial solution is
n

(a) e3x (b) Ae3x


i
ar

(c) Axe3x (d) Ax2 e3x

68. In method of undetermined coefficients, for (D − 1)(D − 2)y = 2e2x the trial solution is
.N

(a) Ae−2x (b) Ae2x


(c) Axe2x (d) Axe−2x

69. In method of undetermined coefficients, for (D − 2)(D − 2)y = 2e2x the trial solution is
Dr

(a) Ae−2x (b) Ae2x


(c) Axe2x (d) Ax2 e2x

70. In method of undetermined coefficients, for y ′′ + 3y ′ + 4y = 5ex sin 7x the trial solution is

(a) ex (a cos 7x + b sin 7x) (b) e−x (a cos 7x + b sin 7x)


(c) ex (a cos x + b sin x) (d) Aex (a cos 7x + b sin 7x)

71. (x2 D2 + xD + 7)y = 2/x converted to a linear differential equation with constant coefficients
by substituting t = ln x, then new differential equation is ....

18
d2 y d2 y
(a) dt2
+ 7y = 2e−t (b) dt2
− 7y = 2e−t
d2 y
(c) dt2
+ 7y = 2et (d) None of these

d2 y dy
72. The PI of + = x2 + 2x + 4 is
dx2 dx
x2 x3
(a) 3
+ 4x (b) 3
+4
x3 x3
(c) 3
+ 4x (d) 3
+ 4x2

d2 y

h
dy
73. The solution of 2
− 3 + 2y = e3x is given by
dx dx

ng
(a) C1 ex + C2 e2x + 12 e3x (b) C1 e−x + C2 e−2x + 21 e3x
(c) C1 e−x + C2 e2x + 21 e3x (d) C1 e−x + C2 e2x + 21 e−3x

Si
74. The homogeneous linear differential equation whose auxiliary equation has roots 1, -1 is...

(a) y ′′ + y = 0 (b) y ′′ − y = 0
(c) y ′′ + y ′ = 0
U r (d) y ′′ − y ′ = 0
LP de
75. The PI of the differential equation (D2 − 6D + 9)y = ln 2 is
1
(a) 9
ln 2 (b) − 19 ln 2
n
1
(c) 4
ln 2 (d) None of these
i

d2 y dy 1
ar

76. Transform x + = x
into linear differential equation with constant coefficients, put x =....
dx2 dx
(a) ln t (b) et
.N

(c) ln x (d) e−t


Dr

19
Hints to UNIT 2, 3 MCQ

(1) (a) (2) (b) (3) (d) (4) (a)


(5) (c) (6) (b) (options (a,c) (7) (a) (8) (a)
are also correct)
(9) (c) (10) (c) (11) (a) (12) (b)
(13) (b) (14) (c) (15) (d) (16) (b)
(17) (a) (18) (a) (19) (b) (20) (d)

h
(21) (c) (22) (d) (23) (a) (24) (d)

ng
(25) (d) (26) (c) (27) (d) (28) (a)
(29) (b) (30) (d) (31) (c) (32) (a)
(33) (a) (34) () (35) (b) (36) (d)

Si
(37) (a) (38) (b) (39) (b) (40) (c)
(41) (a) (42) (d) (43) (b) (44) (b)
(45) (a) (46) (b)
U r (47) (d) (48) (c)
(49) (c) (50) (b) (51) (d) (52) (a)
LP de
(53) (d) (54) (d) (55) (b) (56) (c)
(57) (b) (58) (d) (59) () (60) (c)
n

(61) (a) (62) (b) (63) (c) (64) (c)


i

(65) (a) (66) (b) (67) (b) (68) (c)


ar

(69) (d) (70) (c) (71) (a) (72) (c)


(73) (a) (74) (b) (75) (a) (76) (b)
.N
Dr

20
Chapter 4

Fourier Series

h
ng
1. If a function is odd in [−a, a], what can you say about its Fourier series coefficients?

Si
(a) an = 0, for all n. (b) bn = 0, for all n.
(c) an = 0, bn = 0 for all n. (d) an ̸= 0, bn ̸= 0 for all n.

2. Which of the following functions is an even function?


U r
LP de
(a) sin 2x + cos 2x (b) x cos x + cos 3x
(c) x sin x + x3 sin 3x (d) x2 + xex
n

3. Which of the following function is an odd function?


(b) xeπx + cos 3x
i

(a) sin 2 + x cos 2x


ar

(c) x cos x + eπ x3 (d) 7x2 sin x + 10x log x

4. What is period of the function f (x) = cos 2x + sin 3x?


.N

(a) π (b) 2π
(c) π/2 (d) 4π

5. Which of the following is a Dirichlet’s condition for Fourier series expansion of f (x)?
Dr

(a) f (x) is periodic, single-valued and finite.


(b) f (x) has a finite number of discontinuities in any one period.
(c) f (x) has at the most finite number of maxima and minima.
(d) All of the above

6. The value of constant term in the Fourier series expansion of cos2 x in (−π, π) is
(a) 1 (b) 1/2
(c) π/2 (d) π

7. The value of b2 in the Fourier series expansion of f (x) = x in (−π, π) is

21
(a) 0 (b) 2π
(c) 1 (d) −1

8. The value of b3 in the Fourier series expansion of f (x) = x2 in (−π, π) is


(a) 0 (b) 2π
(c) π/2 (d) π 2 /4

9. The value of b1 in the Fourier series of f (x) = x + x2 in (−π, π) is


π π

h
(a) (2 − π 2 ) (b) (2 − π 2 )
2 4
(c) 0 (d) 2

ng
10. The value of b5 in the Fourier series expansion of f (x) = x2 in (−π, π) is
(a) 0 (b) 2π

Si
(c) π/2 (d) π 2 /4

11. The value of an in the Fourier series of f (x) = x − x3 in (−π, π) is


(a) 1
U r (b) 1
LP de
n 2n
1
(c) − nπ (d) None

sin x , 0≤x≤π
n

1 1
12. The Fourier series of f (x) =  of period 2π is f (x) = π
+ 2
sin x −
0 , π ≤ x ≤ 2π
i

h i
2 cos 2x cos 4x cos 6x 1 1 1
+ + + . . . then the value of + + + · · · =?
ar

π 1.3 3.5 5.7 1.3 3.5 5.7

(a) 1 (b) π
(c) 1/2 (d) π/2
.N

a0 P∞
13. If Fourier series of any 2π periodic function f in (−π, π) is given by f (x) = 2
+ n=1 (an cos nx+
bn sin nx). Then, the Fourier coefficient an is given by
1 Rπ
(a) an = π −π f (x) cos nx dx
Dr

1 Rπ
(b) an = π −π f (x) dx
1 Rπ
(c) an = π −π f (x) sin nx dx
(d) None of the above

14. The Fourier series expansion of x2025 in the interval −2025 ≤ x < 2025 with periodic continu-
ation has
(a) only cosine terms
(b) only sine terms
(c) both sine and cosine terms
(d) only sine terms and a non-zero constant

22

−k, −π < x < 0, 4k

1 1

15. The Fourier series for f (x) = is f (x) = sin x + sin 3x + sin 5x + . . .
k, 0<x<π π 3 5
1 1 1
then the value of 1 − + − + . . . is
3 5 7
(a) π/6 (b) π 2 /6
(c) π/4 (d) π 2 /4

16. At the point of discontinuity, sum of the Fourier series of a function f is equal to
1
[f (x+ ) − f (x− )] 1
[f (x+ ) + f (x− )]

h
(a) 2
(b) 2
(c) 1
[f (x+ ) − f (x− )] (d) 1
[f (x+ ) + f (x− )]

ng
4 4


π2 X 4 2
 
2
17. The Fourier series of x + x in (−π, π) is + (−1)n 2 cos nx − sin nx then the value
3 n=1 n n

Si
1 1 1
of 2 + 2 + 2 + . . . is
1 2 3
π−2 π2
(a) (b)
4 U r 6
2
π π2
LP de
(c) (d)
8 12

18. If f (x) = 2x in (0, 4), then the value of a2 in the Fourier series expansion of period 4 is
n

(a) 4 (b) 2
i

(c) 0 (d) 3
ar

19. The root mean square value of f (x) = 1 − x in 0 < x < 1 is



.N

(a) 1/2 (b) 1/ 3



(c) 1/ 2 (d) 1

P∞ sin nx
20. The Fourier series for f (x) in (0, 2π) is f (x) = n=1 , then the root mean value is
n
Dr

π π
(a) √ (b) √
2 3 3
π π2
(c) √ (d) √
3 2 3

21. The Fourier series coefficient b2 for x sin x in [−π, π] is

(a) 1/2 (b) 0


π π
(c) √ (d)
3 3

23
π 4 P cos nx
22. The half range cosine series for f (x) = x in (0, π) is x = − , n is non-negative
2 π n odd n2
1 1 1
integer, then the value of 2
+ 2 + 2 + . . . is
1 3 5
π2 π2
(a) (b)
6 8
π2 π
(c) (d)
12 4

π 2 cos 2x cos 4x cos 6x



23. The half-range cosine series for f (x) = x(π−x) in 0 < x < π is x(π−x) = − + +

h
P∞ 1 6 12 22 32
then the value of n=1 n4 =

ng
π4 π4
(a) (b)
8 96
π4 π2

Si
(c) (d)
90 90

4l2 1 nπx
 
2l2 P∞
24. The Fourier series of f (x) = x(2l−x) in 0 < x < 2l of period 2l is f (x) = 3
− 2 n=1 2
cos
U r π n l
1 1 1 1
then the value of 2 − 2 + 2 − 2 + · · · =
LP de
1 2 3 4
π2 π2
(a) (b)
6 8
n

π2 π2
(c) (d)
12 4
i
ar

l 4l πx 1 3πx 1 5πx
 
25. x = − 2 cos + 2 cos + 2 cos + ... in 0 < x < l, f (x + 2l) = f (x), then the
2 π l 3 l 5 l
1 1 1
.N

value of 4 + 4 + 4 + . . .
1 3 5
π2 π4
(a) (b)
32 96
π4
(c) (d) None
Dr

90
1 4 P∞ 1
26. If the half-range cosine series for f (x) = (x − 1)2 , 0 < x < 1, is f (x) = + cos nπx,
3 π n=1 n2
1
then the value of ∞
P
n=1 4 is
n
π4 π4
(a) (b)
90 96
π2
(c) (d) None
16

24
4.0.1 Answer Key of 5.1
1. (a) 2. (c) 3. (c) 4. (b)
5. (d) 6. (b) 7. (d) 8. (a)
9. (d) 10. (a) 11. (d) 12. (c)
13. (a) 14. (b) 15. (c) 16. (b)
17. (b) 18. (a) 19. (c) 20. (c)
21. (b) 22. (c) 23. (b) 24. (a)
25. (b) 26. (c) 27. (b) 28. (c)

h
29. (c) 30. (b) 31. (a)

ng
U r Si
LP de
i n
ar
.N
Dr

25
Chapter 5

Unit 5 MCQ Limit, Continuity and

h
Differentiation of Function of several

ng
variables

Si
1
1. The value of lim (x + y) sin is
(x,y)→(0,0) (x + y)
U r
(a) Limit does not exits (b) 0 R
LP de
(c) 1 (d) -1

x+ y
2. The value of lim q is
n

(x,y)→(0,0) (x2 + y)
i

(a) Limit does not exits R (b) 0


ar

(c) 1 (d) -1

x2 y
.N

3. The value of lim is


(x,y)→(0,0) (x4 + y 2 )

1
(a) 0 (b) 2
(c) 1 (d) Does not exist R
Dr

x. sin(x2 + y 2 )
4. The value of lim is
(x,y)→(0,0) (x2 + y 2 )

(a) 0 R (b) 1
(c) -1 (d) Does not exist

8x2 y
5. The value of lim is
x→1y→1 (x2 + y 2 + 5)

(a) 3/7 (b) 8/5


(c) 8/7 R (d) None

26
4(x + y)y
6. The value of lim is
(x,y)→(1,2) 6x2 + y 2

(a) 12/5 R (b) 8/5


(c) 13/10 (d) None of these

4xy
7. The value of lim is
(x,y)→(1,2) 6x2 + y 2

(a) 4/5 R (b) 2/3


(c) 3/10 (d) None of these

h
2x2 + y

ng
8. The value of lim is
(x,y)→(1,0) 4x − y

(a) 3/2 (b) 1/2

Si
(c) 1 (d) None

2x2 + y
9. The value of lim is
(x,y)→(0,0) 4x2 − y

(a) -1
U r (b) 1/2
LP de
(c) 1 (d) Does not exist.

∂ 2u
10. If u = x2 + y 2 then the value of is equal to
n

∂x∂y
i

(a) 0 R (b) 2
ar

(c) 2x + 2y (d) yxy−1

∂u
11. If u = y x , then
.N

is
∂x
(a) xy x−1 (b) 0
(c) y x log y • (d) y x log x
(e) Does not exist.
Dr

!
x2 ∂u ∂u
12. If u = log , then the value of x +y is
y ∂x ∂y
(a) 2u (b) u •
(c) 0 (d) 1

13. If x = r cos θ, y = r sin θ, then


∂x ∂r ∂x
(a) = (b) = 0.
∂r ∂x ∂θ
∂x ∂x 1
(c) =0 (d) =
∂r ∂r ∂r/∂x

27
∂u
14. u = y x then is
∂y
(a) xy x−1 (b) y x log y
(c) 0 (d) None

∂u
15. u = xy then is
∂y
(a) 0 (b) xy log x
(c) xy x−1 (d) yxy−1

h
ng
16. If u = 12 log(x2 + y 2 ), then xux + yuy =?

(a) u (b) 2u
(c) x2 + y 2 (d) 1

Si
∂r
17. If x = r cos θ, y = r sin θ, then is equal to
∂x
U r
(a) sec θ (b) sin θ
LP de
(c) cos θ (d) cosecθ

18. If u = tan−1 (x + y), then (ux − uy ) equals


n

(a) 0 (b) 1
i

(c) −1 (d) sin x cos y


ar

∂P
19. If P = r tan θ, then equal to
∂r
.N

(a) tan θ (b) sec2 θ


1
(c) tan θ + r sec2 θ (d) tan θ
2
Dr

∂Q
20. If Q = r cot θ, then is equal to
∂r
(a) cot θ (b) −cosec2 θ
1
(c) cot θ − rcosec2 θ (d) cot θ
2

∂x
21. If f (x, y, z) = 0, then the value of . equal to
∂y
(a) 1 (b) −1
(c) 0 (d) None

28
dy
22. If f (x, y) = 0, then is equal to
dx
∂f ∂f
∂y
(a) ∂x (b)
∂f ∂f
∂y ∂x
∂f ∂f
∂y
(c) − (d) − ∂x
∂f ∂f
∂x ∂y

h
x2 y 2 z 2

ng
23. If f (x, y, z) = + + then xfx + yfy + zfz is
y 2 z 2 x2
(a) 0 (b) −1

Si
(c) 1 (d) 2

x2 y2 z2
24. If f (x, y, z) = 2 + 3 + 5 then xfx + yfy + zfz is
U r y2 z2 x2
LP de
(a) 0 (b) −1
(c) 1 (d) 2
n

∂r
25. If x = r cos θ, y = r sin θ then is equal to
∂x
i

(a) sec θ (b) sin θ


ar

(c) cos θ (d) cosecθ


.N

∂u ∂u
26. If u = ax2 + 2hxy + by 2 then x +y is equal to
∂x ∂y
(a) 2u (b) u
(c) 0 (d) None
Dr

27. If P = s tan θ, q = s cot θ, then

∂P
(a) is equal to
∂S
1
(a) tan θ (b) sec2 θ (c) tan θ + s sec2 θ (d) tan θ
2
∂q
(b) is equal to
∂s
1
(a) cot θ (b) −cosec2 θ (c) cot θ − scosec2 θ (d) cot θ
2

29
∂s
(c) is equal to
∂P
1 1
(a) cot θ (b) cos2 θ (c) (d) cot θ
tan θ + s sec2 θ 2
∂s
(d) is equal to
∂q
1 1
(a) tan θ (b) − sin2 θ (c) (d) tan θ
cot θ + s sec2 θ 2

h

 x+y ; x ̸= y
28. The function f (x) =  x−y is
0, x=y

ng
(a) continuous everywhere
(b) continuous at (0, 0)

Si
(c) Not continuous at (0, 0)
(d) f (0, 0) ̸= 0
U r   
y sin 1 ;
x
x ̸= 0
LP de
29. For the function f (x) =
0, x=0

(a) lim(x,y)→(0,0) f (x) does not exists


n

(b) continuous at (0, 0)


i

(c) Not continuous at (0, 0)


ar

(d) f (0, 0) ̸= 0
!
x
.N

30. If u = f then
y
∂u ∂u ∂u ∂u
(a) x −y =0 (b) x +y =0
∂x ∂y ∂x ∂y
∂u ∂u ∂u ∂u
Dr

(c) x +y =u (d) x +y =1
∂x ∂y ∂x ∂y
2
3 x/y 2∂u ∂ 2u 2
2∂ u
31. If u = x e then x + 2xy +y is equal to
∂x2 ∂x∂y ∂y 2
(a) 3u (b) 6u
(c) 9u (d) −u
 2
+ xy
x (x, y) ̸= (0, 0)

32. If f (x, y) =  x + y then fx (0, 0) equals

0 (x, y) = (0, 0)

30
(a) −1 (b) 0
(c) 1 (d) 1/2

∂z ∂z l
33. If z = F (xi y k ) satisfies the equation x − 2y = 0, then equals
∂x ∂y k
(a) 1 (b) 2
(c) 3 (d) 4

∂z ∂z b
34. If z = g(xa y b ) satisfies the equation 2x − 3y = 0 then satisfies

h
∂x ∂y a

ng
(a) 3b2 = 4a2 (b) 3a2 = 4b2
(c) 4b2 = 9a2 (d) 9b2 = 4a2

35. If z = f (x + ct) + g(x − ct), then

Si
(a) ztt = zxx (b) zt = zx
(c) ztt = c2 zxx (d) zxx = c2 ztt
U r ∂x
LP de
36. If u = x2 − y 2 , v = xy then equals
∂u
x y
(a) (b)
2(x2 + y2) 2(x2
+ y2)
n

y x
(c) (d)
(x + y 2 )
2 (x + y 2 )
2
i
ar

∂z ∂z j
37. If z = f (xi y j ) satisfies the equation x − 2y = 0, then equals
∂x ∂y k
.N

(a) 1 (b) 2
(c) 3 (d) 4
!
−1 x ∂x
38. If u = sin then equals to
y ∂u
Dr

1 1
(a) √ 2 (b) √ 2
y − x2 x − y2

(c) 1 − x2 (d) None
!
y ∂u
 
−1
39. If u = tan then equals to
x ∂y
1 1
(a) √ 2 (b) √ 2
y − x2 x − y2

(c) 1 − x2 (d) None

31
Chapter 6

Double and Triple Integral MCQ

h
ng
R 5 R x2
1. 0 0 x(x2 + y 2 )dxdy =
56 58 56 58 55 58 54 58
(a) + (b) + (c) + (d) +

Si
3 12 6 24 3 12 6 24
R2R3
2. 1 1 xy 2 dydx =
(a) 10 U r (b) 11 (c) 12 (d) 13
LP de
R 1 R √x
3. 0 x (x2 + y 2 )dxdy =
(a) 3/31 (b) 3/35 (c) 7/35 (d) 5/31
n

R 1 R √1+x2 1
4. dxdy =
i

0 0
1 + x2 + y 2
ar

π √ π √ π π
(a) ln(1 + 2) (b) ln(1 − 2) (c) (d) −
4 4 4 4
.N

+ y)2 dxdy over the area between y = x2 and y = x. Then I =?


RR
5. I = A (x
R 1 R x2 2
R 1 R x2
(a) 0 y (x + y) dxdy (b) 0 x (x + y)dxdy
R 1 R √y 2
R1Ry
(c) 0 y (x + y) dxdy (d) 0 y 2 (x + y)2 dxdy
Dr

RaRbRc 2
6. 0 0 0 (x + y 2 + z 2 )dxdydz.
abc 2 abc 3
(a) (a + b2 + c2 ) (b) (a + b3 + c3 )
3 3
abc a2 b2 c2
(c) (a + b + c) (d) (a + b + c)
2 2
Rc Rb Ra 2
7. −c −b −a (x + y 2 + z 2 )dxdydz.
4 2 12
(a) (a + b2 + c2 ) (b) abc(a2 + b2 + c2 )
3 3
8 1
(c) abc(a2 + b2 + c2 ) (d) (a2 + b2 + c2 )
3 3
32
R 1 R 1 R 1−x
8. 0 y2 0 xdzdxdy.

(a) 4/35 (b) 1/35 (c) 7/30 (d) 5/30


R a R x R x+y x+y+z
9. 0 0 0e dzdxdy.
1 4a 3 2a 3 1 4a 3 2a 3
(a) e + e + ea + (b) e − e + ea +
8 4 8 8 2 8
1 4a 3 2a 3 1 3 4a 3
(c) e − e + ea − (d) e4a − e + ea +
8 4 8 8 4 8

h
10. Area included between the parabolas y 2 = 4ax and x2 = 4ay is

ng
a2 a2 3a2 16a2
(a) (b) (c) (d)
3 16 4 3

xy(x + y)dxdy over the area between y = x2 and y = x.


RR
11. The value of the integral

Si
3 47 33 23
(a) (b) (c) (d)
56 56 56 56

U r 1 2
(x + y 2 )dxdy =
RR
12. x2 +y 2 ≤1
π
LP de
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 1/3 (d) 1/2

tan x
n

R
13. dx is equal to
sin x cos x
i


√ √ tan x
ar

(a) 2 tan x + c (b) 2 cot x + c (c) +c (d) None of these.


2
R a R √a2 −x2
14. dxdy =
.N

−a 0

(a) 4a (b) 2a (c) 0 (d) None of these.


R0R1
15. 1 0 (x + y)dxdy =
Dr

(a) 1 (b) −1 (c) 2 (d) 0


R1Rx x
16. 0 e dxdy
0 =

(a) −1 (b) 0 (c) 1 (d) 2


Ra Rx
17. −a 0 dydx =

(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 0


R0R1
18. 1 0 (x + y)dxdy =

(a) 1 (b) −1 (c) 2 (d) 0

33
y
R1Rx
19. 0 0 e x dxdy =
1 1
(a) (e − 1) (b) (e + 1) (c) (e − 1) (d) (e + 1)
2 2
R π R a(1−cos θ) 3
20. 0 0 r sin θdrdθ
15 4 8 4
(a) a (b) a
16 5
16
(c) a4 (d)

h
15
R π R 4 sin θ 3

ng
21. 0 r drdθ
2 sin θ =

(a) 22.5π (b) 22π (c) 10.5π (d) π

Si
R2Rx
22. 0 0 (x + y)dxdy =

(a) −4 (b) 3 (c) 4 (d) −3

R 2a R √2ax−x2
U r
23. 0 0 (x + y)dxdy =
LP de
R π R 2a cos θ R π/2 R 2a sin θ
(a) 0 0 rdrdθ (b) 0 0 rdrdθ
R π/2 R 2a sin θ
(c) 0 0 rdrdθ (d) None
n

R π R a(1+cos θ) 2
24. 0 0 r sin θdθdr =
i
ar

4 3 4 3 1 3
(a) a3 (b) π (c) a (d) a
3 3 3
R 1 R 2−x
.N

25. 0 x2 xydxdy =
3 3 3 3
(a) (b) (c) (d)
4 8 5 7
R a/2 R √a2 −x2
26. dydx =
Dr

0 0

πa2 πa2
(a) πa2 (b) 8
(c) 4
(d) None

R π/2 R √sin θ
27. 0 0 rdθdr =
1 1
(a) (b) − (c) 1 (d) −1
2 2
Ra Rx
28. −a 0 dydx =

(a) −a (b) a (c) 0 (d) a/2


R 2π R 1 2r
29. 0 dθ 0 e dr =

34
π 2
(a) (e2 − 1) (b) (e − 1) (c) π(e2 − 1) (d) 2π(e2 − 1)
2

30. The transformations x + y = u, y = uv transform the area element dydx into |J|dudv, where
|J| is equal to
(a) 1 (b) u (c) −1 (d) None
R log 8 R log y x+y
31. 1 e dxdy
0 =
(a) 8 log 8 + 16 + e (b) 8 log 8 − 16 − e

h
(c) 8 log 8 − 16 + e (d) log 8 − 16 + e

ng
2
+ y 2 )dxdy =, where D is bounded by y = x and y 2 = 4x.
RR
32. D (x

768 768 708 68


(a) (b) (c) (d)
25 35 35 35

Si
x2 y 2
x3 ydxdy =, where D is region enclosed by the ellipse
RR
33. D + 2 = 1 in the first quadrant.
a2 b
U rb 2 a4 b 3 a4 ba4 b 2 a2
(a) (b) (c) (d)
24 24 24 24
LP de
R 3 R 4x−x2
34. 0 x ydxdy =
54 54 34
n

(a) (b) (c) (d) 54


7 17 5

i

35. 01 y10y xy − y 2 dxdy =


R R
ar

(a) 6 (b) 4 (c) 5 (d) 16


.N

R ∞ R ∞ e−y
36. 0 x dydx =
y
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4
Dr

RR RR
37. f (x, y)dxdy = f (r, θ)|J|drdθ, where J =
∂(x, y) ∂(r, θ)
(a) r2 (b) (c) (d) r, θ
∂(r, θ) ∂(x, y)
R∞R∞
38. For 0 x f (x, y)dxdy = the change of order of integration is
R∞R∞ R∞Ry
(a) 0 0 f (x, y)dxdy (b) 0 0 f (x, y)dxdy
R∞R∞ R∞Rx
(c) 0 y f (x, y)dxdy (d) 0 0 f (x, y)dxdy

39. If a circle x2 + y 2 = a2 is rotated about x-axis, the volume generated is


4 3 2 3
(a) πa2 (b) 2πa2 (c) πa (d) πa
3 3
35
40. The formula of area in polar co-ordinates is
RR RR 2 RR RR 1
(a) dθdr (b) r dθdr (c) rdθdr (d) dθdr
r

41. If A is the area under the curve y = sin x above x−axis in the interval [0, π/4], then the area
included between y = cos x, and x-axis in the interval [0, π/4] is given by
(a) A (b) π/2 − A (c) 1 − A (d) None

42. If A is the area under the curve y = sin x above x−axis such that 0 ≤ x ≤ π/2, then the area
under the curve y = sin 2x, 0 ≤ x ≤ π/2, is

h
(a) A (b) 2A (c) A/2 (d) 1 + A

ng
43. If A is the area under the curve y = cos x, above x-axis, 0 ≤ x ≤ π/3, then the area under the
curve y = cos 2x in the same interval is

Si

3
(a) A (b) 2A (c) A/2 (d) A
2

44. The area bounded by the rectangular hyperbola xy = c2 , the axis of x, and the ordinates x = c
U r
and x = 2c is
LP de
(a) c2 log 2 (b) c log 2 (c) 2c log 2 (d) None

45. The area bounded by the curve x = 3 + cos θ, y = 4 sin θ, is


n

(a) 7π (b) 2π (c) 4π (d) None


i
ar

46. The line which divide the area of curvilinear triangle bounded by y = 2x − x2 , y = 0, x = 1,
into two equal areas, is
.N

(a) y = x (b) y = x/3 (c) y = 2x/3 (d) y = 2x/5

47. The area bounded by two curves y = x2 , y 2 = x is


(a) 1/3 (b) 2/3 (c) 4/3 (d) None
Dr

48. The area enclosed by the curve |x| + |y| = 2 is


(a) 2 (b) 4 (c) 8 (d) None

49. The area bounded by the line y = x, x-axis and the ordinates x = −1 and x = 2.
(a) 2 (b) 5 (c) 5/2 (d) None

50. The area of the circle centered at (1, 2) and passing through (4, 6) is
(a) 5π (b) 10π (c) 25π (d) None

51. The area between the parabola y 2 = ax and its latus rectum is

36
a2 a2 4a2 8a2
(a) (b) (c) (d)
3 4 3 3

x2 y 2
52. The area bounded by the ellipse + = 1 is
9 4
(a) 3π (b) 4π (c) 5π (d) 6π

53. The area bounded by the circle x2 + y 2 = 16 is

(a) 15π (b) 16π (c) 17π (d) 18π

h
RRR
54. The volume of the integral E xyzdxdydz over the domain E bounded by planes x = 0, y =

ng
0, x + y + z = 1 is
1 1 1
(a) (b) (c) (d) df rac1800
20 40 720

Si
RRR
55. The triple integral T dxdydz gives

(a) Volume of the region T (b) Surface area of region T


U r
(c) Area of the region T (d) Density of region T.
LP de
56. The volume of the solid under the surface az = x2 +y 2 and whose base is the circle x2 +y 2 = a2
is given as
πa3
n

π 4 3
(a) (b) (c) πa (d) None
2a 2 3
i

R 1 R z R x+z
ar

57. The value of the integral −1 0 x−z (x + y + z)dydxdz =

(a) 2π (b) 2 (c) −2 (d) 0


.N

R1R1R1
58. 0 0 0 (x2 + y 2 + z 2 )dzdydx ==

(a) 1 (b) 1/3 (c) 2/3 (d) 3

59. The volume of the sphere r = 2 is


Dr

π 32π
(a) π (b) 32π (c) (d)
3 3

60. The volume of the cylinder x2 + y 2 = 25/4, z = 4, z = 0 is

(a) 23π (b) 24π (c) 25π (d) 26π

61. The volume of the cylinder r = 16, z = 0, z = 3 is


768
(a) π (b) 768π (c) 256π (d) 48π
3
62. In spherical coordinates, dxdydz is equal to

37
(a) rdθdϕdr (b) r sin θdθdϕdr (c) r2 sin θdθdϕdr (d) r2 dθdϕdr
R 1 R x R x+y
63. 0 0 0 dxdydz =

(a) 1 (b) 1/3 (c) 1/4 (d) 1/2



R a R √a2 −x2 R a2 −x2 −y 2
64. 0 0 0 dzdydx =

2 πa3 π 2
(a) 4πa (b) (c) 4πa3 (d) a
6 3

h
R2R3R2
65. The value of the integral 0 1 1 xy 2 zdxdydz is equal to

ng
(a) 22 (b) 26 (c) 5 (d) 25
R0R1
66. 1 0 (x + y)dxdy = . . .

Si
R1Rx x
67. 0 e dxdy
0 =
Ans: 1

68.
Ra Rx
−a 0
U r
dydx =
LP de
Ans: 0
R1Re dydx
69. 0 ex =
log y
n

Ans: e-1
i

RaRa xdxdy
70. =
ar

0 y
x2 + y 2
πa
Ans: 4
.N

R1R2
71. 0 2y e2x dxdy =
e4 − 1
Ans:
4
R 1 R √1−x2 2
72. y dydx =
Dr

0 0
π
Ans:
16
Changing the order of integration:
R1Rx
73. 0 0 f (x, y)dydx = . . .
R a R √a2 −x2
74. 0 0 f (x, y)dxdy = ...
R ∞ R x e−y
75. 0 0 dxdy = . . .
y
R 2 R ex
76. 0 1 dydx = . . .

38
R π R 2π R 1 2 2
77. 0 0 r (r sin θdθdϕdr)
0 =

Ans:
3
R1 R2 R3
−1 −2 −3 dxdydz is equal to
Ans: 48

78. Formula for volume in spherical co-ordinates is


r2 sin θdrdθdϕ.
RRR
Ans: V
R1 R2 R3
79. dxdydz =

h
−1 −2 −3

Ans: 48

ng
R 4 R x R x+y
80. 0 0 0 zdzdydx =
Ans: 70

Si
R2R1R1 2
81. 1 0 −1 (x + y 2 + z 2 )dxdydz =
Ans: 6

82. In double integral we can change variables from (x, y) to (u, v) by replacing dxdy by
U r ∂(x, y) ∂(u, v) ∂(u, v)
LP de
(a) dudv (b) dudv (c) (d) dudv
∂(u, v) ∂(x, y) ∂(x, y)
R1Rx
83. On changing the order of integration of f (x, y)dydx, the new limits of x would be
n
0 0

(a) y ≤ x ≤ 1
i

(b) 1 ≤ x ≤ y
ar

(c) 0 ≤ x ≤ 1
(d) 0 ≤ x ≤ y/x
.N

84. If 0 ≤ x ≤ 2, 1 ≤ y ≤ ex , On changing the order of integration, the new limits of y would be

(a) 1 ≤ y ≤ e2
(b) e2 ≤ y ≤ 1
Dr

(c) 1 ≤ y ≤ ey
(d) None of these
R3R2
85. 0 1 xy(x + y)dxdy =

(a) 24 (b) 16 (c) 42 (d) 21


RaRb 2
86. 0 0 (x + y 2 )dxdy =
a2 b2 (a2 + b2 ) (a2 + b2 )2 (a + b)(a2 + b2 ) ab(a2 + b2 )
(a) (b) (c) (d)
3 3 3 3

39
R 1 R √y
87. 0 y (x2 + y 2 )dxdy =

(a) 2/35 (b) 3/35 (c) 7/35 (d) 1/35


R 1 R x2 y/x
88. 0 0 e dxdy =

(a) 1 (b) 1/2 (c) 0 (d) 2


R1R2
89. 0 0 (x + y)dxdy =

(a) 0 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 1

h
R a R √a2 −x2 2

ng
90. 0 0 x ydxdy =

(a) a/15 (b) 3a/15 (c) a3 /15 (d) a2 /15

R 2 R √2x−x2

Si
91. 0 0 xdxdy =

(a) π (b) π/3 (c) π/2 (d) π/4


√ U r
R1R 1−y 2
92. 4ydydx =
LP de
0 0

(a) 1/3 (b) 7/3 (c) 2/3 (d) 4/3


R 2 R 3y
n

93. 1 0 ydydx =

(a) 7 (b) 2 (c) 1 (d) 5


i
ar


RaR a2 −y 2 √
94. 0 0 a2 − x2 − y 2 dxdy =
.N

(a) πa2 /3 (b) πa2 /6 (c) πa2 /4 (d) πa2 /5


R 1 R √y
95. 0 y (x2 + y 2 )dydx =

(a) 2/17 (b) 3/13 (c) 3/35 (d) 2/35


Dr

R π/2 R π
96. 0 π/2 sin(x + y)dydx =

(a) 1 (b) 0 (c) 2 (d) 3

40
6.0.1 Answer Key of 5.1
1. (b) 2. (d) 3. (b) 4. (a)
5. (c) 6. (a) 7. (c) 8. (a)
9. (c) 10. (d) 11. (a) 12. (d)
13. (a) 14. (d) 15. (a) 16. (c)
17. (d) 18. (a) 19. (a) 20. (b)
21. (a) 22. (c) 23. (c) 24. (c)
25. (b) 26. (a) 27. (a) 28. (c)

h
29. () 30. (b) 31. (c) 32. (b)

ng
33. (a) 34. (d) 35. (a) 36. (a)
37. (b) 38. (b) 39. (c) 40. (c)
41. (c) 42. (a) 43. (c) 44. (a)

Si
45. (b) 46. (c) 47. (a) 48. (c)
49. (c) 50. (c) 51. (c) 52. (d)
53. (b) U r 54. (c) 55. (a) 56. (b)
LP de
57. (d) 58. (a) 59. (d) 60. (c)
61. (b) 62. (c) 63. (d) 64. (d)
65. (b)
i n
ar
.N
Dr

41

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