MCQ All Units
MCQ All Units
ng
Si
MCQ PRACTICE
MTH 174
U r
LP de
Narinder Singh
n
h
ng
U r Si
LP de
i n
ar
.N
Dr
1
Chapter 1
Matrix Algebra
h
ng
0 0 1
1. The inverse of the matrix A = 0 1 0
Si
1 0 0
(a) I (b) A
(c) −A U r (d) 2A
LP de
0 0 1
0 −1 0
2. The inverse of the matrix A =
1 0 0
n
(a) I (b) A
i
(c) −A (d) 2A
ar
1 0 1
.N
1 0 0
(a) A2 − 2I (b) 2I + A2
(c) A2 + I (d) A2 − I
Dr
2 0 1
4. The inverse of the matrix A = 0 −1 0
−1 0 −1
(a) A2 − 2I (b) 2I + A2
(c) A2 + I (d) A2 − I
2 0 0
5. If A = 0 −1 0 then 2A−1 =?
−1 0 −1
2
(a) A2 + 3I (b) 3I − A2
(c) A2 − 3I (d) A2 − I
h
(a) 2 (b) 3
ng
(c) 4 (d) 5
" # " #
a+b 3 4 3
8. If = then what are values of a and b?
5 ab 5 3
Si
(a) (2, 4) or (4, 2) (b) (0, 3) or (3, 0)
(c) (2, 1) or (1, 2) (d) (1, 3) or (3, 1)
U r 1 −2
"
3 4
# " #
LP de
9. If the matrix A = and B = then 4A − 3B =?
3 5 7 1
" # " #
−5 −20 5 20
(a) (b)
n
−9 17 9 −17
" # " #
−2 −2 −5 20
i
(c) (d)
−4 4 9 17
ar
" # " #
1 7 4 1
10. If the matrix B = and C = and 2A + 3B − 6C = O then what is value of A?
3 1 6 8
.N
" # " #
21/2 27/2 21/4 27/4
(a) (b)
−15/2 45/2 −15/4 45/4
" # " #
21/4 −15/4 21/2 −15/2
(c) (d)
Dr
a 2 b
and b ?
(a) a = −1, b = −2 (b) a = −2, b = −1
(c) a = 1, b = 2 (d) a = 2, b = 1
x 2 0
12. If the matrix A = 2 0 1 is a singular matrix then what is the value of x?
6 3 0
3
(a) 0 (b) 2
(c) 4 (d) 6
" # " #
k 0 4 0
13. If the matrix A = and B = then what is value of k for which A2 = B?
1 4 6 16
(a) −1 (b) −2
(c) 1 (d) 2
h
(a) Not a square matrix (b) a skew symmetric matrix
ng
(c) a symmetric matrix (d) None of these.
" #
4 −2
15. The Eigenvalues of is
−2 1
Si
(a) 1, 4 (b) 2, 3
(c) 0, 5 (d) 1, 5
U r
4 2 17
LP de
16. The Eigenvalues of 0 −3 23 is
0 0 3
n
1 2 −2
0 2 2 is
17. The Eigenvalues of
0 1 3
.N
−1 −1 3
(a) 1, 4, 4 (b) 1, 4, −4
(c) 3, 3, 3 (d) 1, 2, 6
−2 2 0
19. The Eigenvalues of 2 2 0 is
3 1 0
√ √
(a) 0, 2 2, −2 2 (b) 0, −2, 2
√ √
(c) 0, 1, 2 (d) 0, 2, − 2
4
1 1 1
20. The Eigenvalues of 2 2 2 is
3 3 3
√
(a) 0, 0, 6 (b) 0, 1, 5
(c) 0, 0, 6 (d) 0, 3, 3
1 0 0
21. The Eigenvalues of 2 2 0
is
3 3 3
h
(a) 1, 1, 4 (b) 0, 1, 5
ng
(c) 0, 0, 6 (d) 1, 2, 3
3 0 1 −2
22. If for the matrix −1 1 2 one of eigenvector is 1 . Find the eigenvalue corresponding
Si
0 0 −1 0
to this vector.
(a) 1 U r (b) 2
(c) 3 (d) 4
LP de
3 0 1 −1/4
23. If for the matrix −1 1 2 one of eigenvector is −9/8. Find the eigenvalue corresponding
n
0 0 −1 1
to this vector.
i
ar
(a) -1 (b) 2
(c) 3 (d) 4
.N
8 −4 2 −4.5
24. If for the matrix 4 0
2 one of eigenvector is −4
. Find the eigenvalue corresponding
0 −2 −4 1
to this vector.
Dr
(a) -1 (b) -3
(c) 4 (d) 3
2 3 −1 0
25. If for the matrix 3 2 0 one of eigenvector is 1. Find the eigenvalue corresponding to
5 −3 3 3
this vector.
(a) 1 (b) 2
(c) 3 (d) 4
5
(a) are always real (b) are always real and positive
(c) are always real and non-negative (d) occurs in complex conjugate pairs
1 1 0
27. Which of the following is NOT an eigenvector for the matrix 0 2 2
?
0 0 3
1 1 2 1
0
(a) 1
(b) 1
(c) 2
(d)
0 0 2 1
h
28. A is a 3 x 4 real matrix and Ax = b is an inconsistent system of equations. Then highest
ng
possible rank of A is
Si
3 2 9
29. The characteristic equation of the matrix 7 5 13
is given by
6 17 19
U r
(a) λ3 − 27λ2 + 167λ − 285 = 0 (b) λ3 − 27λ2 − 122λ − 313 = 0
LP de
(c) λ3 − 27λ2 + 167λ + 285 = 0 (d) λ3 − 23λ2 + 167λ + 313 = 0
2 3 −1
n
5 −3 3
i
ar
31. Two of the eigenvalues of a 3 × 3 matrix A are 2&3, and its determinant is 36 than the third
eigenvalue is
(a) 2 (b) 3
(c) 4 (d) 6
Dr
(a) -6 (b) 5
(c) 6 (d) None of these.
33. The eigenvalues of 4 × 4 matrix A are given as 4, −5, 3, 13. The det(A) is given by
6
(a) The solution of linear equations AX = 0 is non-trivial.
(b) The determinant of A is non-zero.
(c) The solution to AX = 0 is unique.
(d) The matrix is non-singular.
" #
3 5
35. Find the eigenvector for value of λ = −2 for the given matrix A =
3 1
" # " #
0 1
(a) A = (b) A =
h
−1 −1
" # " #
−1 1
ng
(c) A = (d) A =
−1 0
Si
(a) 3 (b) 2
(c) 1 (d) 0
U r
37. For which values of k, the system of equations x − 2y + z = 0, 3x − y + 2z = 0, y + kz = 0 have
LP de
infinitely many solutions
1 1
(a) k = 5
(b) k ̸= 5
(c) k = − 15 (d) k ̸= − 15
i n
3 0 1
ar
1 2 3
(b) k = −3
.N
(a) k = 3
(c) k = 0 (d) None of these
3 0 1
39. What is rank of the matrix 1 2 4
Dr
1 2 3
(a) 0 (b) 1
(c) 2 (d) 3
2023 2023 2023
40. What is rank of the matrix 2023 2023 2023
(a) 0 (b) 1
(c) 2 (d) 3
7
2024 2023 2023
41. What is rank of the matrix 2024 2023 2023
(a) 0 (b) 1
(c) 2 (d) 3
3 −1 2
42. What is rank of the matrix 2 4 2
1 2 1
h
(a) 0 (b) 1
ng
(c) 2 (d) 3
1 3 5 1
Si
43. What is rank of the matrix (MID-TERM 2022) 2 4 8 0
3 1 7 5
(a) 1 (b) 2
(c) 3 U r (d) 4
LP de
44. What is rank of the identity matrix of order 4 × 4 ?
(a) 1 (b) 2
n
(c) 3 (d) 4
i
(c) 1 (d) 0
46. For which value of k the following system of linear equations have unique solution:
2x + 3y + 5z = 9
Dr
7x + 3y − 2z = 8
2x + 3y + kz = 9
(a) k = 15 (b) k = 5
(c) k ̸= 15 (d) k ̸= 5
47. For which value of k the following system of linear equations have no solution:
4x + 2y + z = 0
3x − y + 3z = −1
x + ky + 2z = 0
8
13 9
(a) k = 9
(b) k = 13
(c) k = − 13
9
9
(d) k = − 13
48. For which value of k the following system of linear equations have no solution:
4x + 2y + z = 3
3x − y + 3z = −1
x + y + kz = −2
1
(a) k = (b) k = − 15
h
5
(c) k = −5 (d) k = 5
ng
49. Which of the following vectors in R3 are linearly independent ?
(a) {(1, 2, 1), (2, 1, 1), (1, 1, 2)} (b) {( 12 , 3), (2, 12)}
Si
(c) {(2, 2, 2), (2, 1, 1), (1, 1, 1)} (d) {(2, 2, 1), (2, 1, 2), (2, 3, 0)}
9
Chapter 2
h
ng
1. If f1 , f2 are linearly dependent functions, then which of the following is true?
Si
′ ′ ′ ′
(a) f1 f2 − f1 f2 = 0 (b) f1 f2 − f1 f2 = 0
′ ′
(c) f1 f1 − f2 f2 = 0 (d) None of these
(c) π (d) −1
4. solve y ′′ = 4y?
.N
5. solve y ′′ − 16y = 0?
Dr
6. solve 2y ′′ − 4y ′ + 8y = 0?
√ √
(a) y = ex (A sin 3x + B cos 3x) (b) y = ex (A cos 3x + B sin 3x)
√ √
(c) y = e−x (A cos 3x + B sin 3x) (d) y = e−x (A sin 3x + B sin 3x)
10
d2 y
8. The general solution of + 4y = 0 is
dx2
(a) y = c1 cos 2x + c2 sin 2x (b) y = c1 ex + c2 e−x
(c) y = (c1 + xc2 ) sin x (d) None of these
d2 y dy
9. The general solution of 2
+ 2 + y = 0 is
dx dx
(a) y = c1 ex + c2 e−x (b) y = (c1 + xc2 )ex
(c) y = (c1 + xc2 )e−x (d) None of these
h
d2 y
ng
10. The general solution of − y = 0 is
dx2
(a) y = ex (b) y = e−x
(c) y = aex + be−x
Si
(d) None of these
d2 y dy
13. The complete solution of 2
− 4 + 3y = 0 is
dx dx
(a) y = x2 − 4x + 3 (b) y = c1 ex + c2 e3x
.N
d2 y dy
14. The general solution of 2
− 6 + 13y = 0 is
dx dx
Dr
11
17. The Wronskian of x and ex is ...
(a) ex (x − 1) (b) e−x (x − 1)
(c) ex (x + 1) (d) e−x (x + 1)
h
19. Which of the following functions are linearly independent ?
(a) x2 , 3x2 (b) 1, sin x, cos x
ng
(c) x + 2, x + 7, x (d) None of these
20. If roots of auxiliary equation of a homogeneous linear differential equation are 1, 2, ±i, then
Si
solution is
(a) c1 ex + c2 e−2x + c3 cos x + c4 sin x (b) c1 ex + c2 e−x + c3 cos x + c4 sin x
(c) c1 e−x + c2 e2x
U r (d) None of these
LP de
dy
21. The general solution of dx
+ 4x = 0 is
(a) y = e−4x (b) y = Ce−4x
(c) y = −2x2 + C
n
22. The general solution of homogeneous linear differential equation with constant coefficients
ar
24. Which of the following is a homogeneous linear differential equation with constant coefficients?
!2 !2
d2 y dy d2 y dy
(a) 4 2 + 2 + 5y = 0 (b) 2 +7 + 2y = sin(x2 + 2)
dx dx dx2 dx
d3 y d2 y dy
(c) 3 3 + 2 2 + 7 + 9y − x = 0 (d) None of these
dx dx dx
12
(a) (c1 + xc2 )e3x + (c3 + xc4 )e−3x
√ √
(b) c1 e3x + c2 e−3x + c3 cos( 3x) + c4 sin( 3x)
√ √ √ √
(c) c1 e 3x + c2 e− 3x + c3 cos( 3x) + c4 sin( 3x)
(d) c1 e3x + c2 e−3x + c3 cos 3x + c4 sin 3x
h
dy
27. Which of the following are solutions of x2 dx +y =0
ng
A
(a) y = Aex (b) y = x
Si
28. Which of the following is solution of y ′′ + 6y ′ + 9y = 0
√
ar
13
Chapter 3
h
ng
Si
d2 y dy
31. The particular integral of differential equation 2
− 5 + 6y = e4x is
dx dx
1 4x 1 4x
(a) 4
e (b) 8
e
(c) 1 4x
2
e U r (d) e 4x
LP de
d2 y
32. The particular integral of differential equation 2 + y = cos 2x is
dx
n
3 3
ar
1
33. If X is a function of x, then D+a
X =
d2 y dy
34. Find the particular integral of differential equation 2
+9 = sin 3x
dx dx
Dr
x x2
(a) − 18 sin 3x (b) 8
sin 3x
x x2
(c) − 16 sin 3x (d) 16
sin 3x
1
35. If V is any function of x, then F (D)
eax V =
1 1
(a) eax F (D) V (b) eax F (D−a) V
1 1
(c) eax F (D+a) V (d) F (D−a)
eax V
1
36. Find particular solution e2x =?
D2 + 2D + 7
14
1 3x 1 x
(a) e (b) e
15 15
1 −3x
(c) e (d) None of these
15
37. In method of undetermined coefficients what will be choice of particular integral for y ′′ + y =
2024eax
h
38. Identify the Euler-Cauchy equation:
ng
(a) x2 y ′ + x3 y = 0 (b) x2 y ′′ + 8xy ′ + 13y = 3x2
(c) x3 y ′′ + xy ′ + xy = 3x2 (d) None of these
Si
39. The general solution of the differential equation y ′′ − 2y ′ − 3y = 6e2x is
1
ar
x2 −2x x3 −2x
(c) 12
e (d) 6
e
15
1
45. Evaluate 3x .
D3 +1
1 1 x
(a) 3
3x (b) 28
3
1 + (ln 3)
1 1
(c) e27 +1
3x (d) ln 3+1
3x
46. In method of undetermined coefficients what will be choice of particular integral for y ′′ + y =
32x3
h
(c) 32x3 (d) ax2 + bx + c
ng
47. The complementary function of (D4 − a4 )y = 0 is
Si
(c) (c1 + xc2 + x2 c3 + x3 c4 )eax (d) c1 eax + c2 e−ax + c3 cos ax + c4 sin ax
49. PI of y ′′ − 3y ′ + 2y = 12 is
n
(a) y = ex (c1 cos 2x + c2 sin 2x) (b) y = ex (c1 cos 2x + c2 cos 2x)
(c) y = ex (c1 sin 2x + c2 sin 2x) (d) None of these
16
54. The solution of IVP y ′′ + y = 0, y(0) = 1, y( π2 ) = 2, is
h
dx3 dx3 dx2 dx
ng
56. The solution of the differential equation (D2 + 1)2 y = 0 is ...
Si
(c) y = (c1 + xc2 ) cos x + (c3 + xc4 ) sin x
(d) None of these
U r
57. The solution of x2 y ′′ + xy ′ = 0 is ...
LP de
(a) y = c1 + xc2 (b) y = c1 + ln xc2
(c) y = c1 + c2 (d) y = c1 + x2 c2
n
√ √
(a) y = c1 cos 2x + c2 sin 2x (b) y = (c1 + xc2 ) cos 2x + (c3 + xc4 ) sin 2x
ar
√ √
(c) y = (c1 + xc2 ) cos 2x + (c3 + xc4 ) sin 2x (d) (c1 + xc2 )e 2x
+ (c3 + xc4 )e− 2x
.N
1
60. If f (D) = D2 − 2, f (D)
e2x = ...
1 2x 1 −2x
(a) 4
e (b) 4
e
1 2x 1 −2x
(c) 2
e (d) 2
e
1
61. If f (D) = D2 + 5, f (D)
sin 2x = ...
17
1 3 −x 1 2 x
(a) 2
xe (b) 2
xe
(c) 1
2
xe−x (d) None of these
h
1 1
(a) 2
sin 2x (b) 2
x sin 2x
1 1
(c) sin 2x (d) x cos 2x
ng
4 2
(a) a + bx + cx2
Si
(b) a + bx
(c) ax + bx2 + cx3 (d) None of these
(a) e3x
U r (b) Ae3x
LP de
(c) Axe3x (d) Ax2 e3x
67. In method of undetermined coefficients, for (D − 1)(D − 2)y = 2e3x the trial solution is
n
68. In method of undetermined coefficients, for (D − 1)(D − 2)y = 2e2x the trial solution is
.N
69. In method of undetermined coefficients, for (D − 2)(D − 2)y = 2e2x the trial solution is
Dr
70. In method of undetermined coefficients, for y ′′ + 3y ′ + 4y = 5ex sin 7x the trial solution is
71. (x2 D2 + xD + 7)y = 2/x converted to a linear differential equation with constant coefficients
by substituting t = ln x, then new differential equation is ....
18
d2 y d2 y
(a) dt2
+ 7y = 2e−t (b) dt2
− 7y = 2e−t
d2 y
(c) dt2
+ 7y = 2et (d) None of these
d2 y dy
72. The PI of + = x2 + 2x + 4 is
dx2 dx
x2 x3
(a) 3
+ 4x (b) 3
+4
x3 x3
(c) 3
+ 4x (d) 3
+ 4x2
d2 y
h
dy
73. The solution of 2
− 3 + 2y = e3x is given by
dx dx
ng
(a) C1 ex + C2 e2x + 12 e3x (b) C1 e−x + C2 e−2x + 21 e3x
(c) C1 e−x + C2 e2x + 21 e3x (d) C1 e−x + C2 e2x + 21 e−3x
Si
74. The homogeneous linear differential equation whose auxiliary equation has roots 1, -1 is...
(a) y ′′ + y = 0 (b) y ′′ − y = 0
(c) y ′′ + y ′ = 0
U r (d) y ′′ − y ′ = 0
LP de
75. The PI of the differential equation (D2 − 6D + 9)y = ln 2 is
1
(a) 9
ln 2 (b) − 19 ln 2
n
1
(c) 4
ln 2 (d) None of these
i
d2 y dy 1
ar
76. Transform x + = x
into linear differential equation with constant coefficients, put x =....
dx2 dx
(a) ln t (b) et
.N
19
Hints to UNIT 2, 3 MCQ
h
(21) (c) (22) (d) (23) (a) (24) (d)
ng
(25) (d) (26) (c) (27) (d) (28) (a)
(29) (b) (30) (d) (31) (c) (32) (a)
(33) (a) (34) () (35) (b) (36) (d)
Si
(37) (a) (38) (b) (39) (b) (40) (c)
(41) (a) (42) (d) (43) (b) (44) (b)
(45) (a) (46) (b)
U r (47) (d) (48) (c)
(49) (c) (50) (b) (51) (d) (52) (a)
LP de
(53) (d) (54) (d) (55) (b) (56) (c)
(57) (b) (58) (d) (59) () (60) (c)
n
20
Chapter 4
Fourier Series
h
ng
1. If a function is odd in [−a, a], what can you say about its Fourier series coefficients?
Si
(a) an = 0, for all n. (b) bn = 0, for all n.
(c) an = 0, bn = 0 for all n. (d) an ̸= 0, bn ̸= 0 for all n.
(a) π (b) 2π
(c) π/2 (d) 4π
5. Which of the following is a Dirichlet’s condition for Fourier series expansion of f (x)?
Dr
6. The value of constant term in the Fourier series expansion of cos2 x in (−π, π) is
(a) 1 (b) 1/2
(c) π/2 (d) π
21
(a) 0 (b) 2π
(c) 1 (d) −1
h
(a) (2 − π 2 ) (b) (2 − π 2 )
2 4
(c) 0 (d) 2
ng
10. The value of b5 in the Fourier series expansion of f (x) = x2 in (−π, π) is
(a) 0 (b) 2π
Si
(c) π/2 (d) π 2 /4
1 1
12. The Fourier series of f (x) = of period 2π is f (x) = π
+ 2
sin x −
0 , π ≤ x ≤ 2π
i
h i
2 cos 2x cos 4x cos 6x 1 1 1
+ + + . . . then the value of + + + · · · =?
ar
(a) 1 (b) π
(c) 1/2 (d) π/2
.N
a0 P∞
13. If Fourier series of any 2π periodic function f in (−π, π) is given by f (x) = 2
+ n=1 (an cos nx+
bn sin nx). Then, the Fourier coefficient an is given by
1 Rπ
(a) an = π −π f (x) cos nx dx
Dr
1 Rπ
(b) an = π −π f (x) dx
1 Rπ
(c) an = π −π f (x) sin nx dx
(d) None of the above
14. The Fourier series expansion of x2025 in the interval −2025 ≤ x < 2025 with periodic continu-
ation has
(a) only cosine terms
(b) only sine terms
(c) both sine and cosine terms
(d) only sine terms and a non-zero constant
22
−k, −π < x < 0, 4k
1 1
15. The Fourier series for f (x) = is f (x) = sin x + sin 3x + sin 5x + . . .
k, 0<x<π π 3 5
1 1 1
then the value of 1 − + − + . . . is
3 5 7
(a) π/6 (b) π 2 /6
(c) π/4 (d) π 2 /4
16. At the point of discontinuity, sum of the Fourier series of a function f is equal to
1
[f (x+ ) − f (x− )] 1
[f (x+ ) + f (x− )]
h
(a) 2
(b) 2
(c) 1
[f (x+ ) − f (x− )] (d) 1
[f (x+ ) + f (x− )]
ng
4 4
∞
π2 X 4 2
2
17. The Fourier series of x + x in (−π, π) is + (−1)n 2 cos nx − sin nx then the value
3 n=1 n n
Si
1 1 1
of 2 + 2 + 2 + . . . is
1 2 3
π−2 π2
(a) (b)
4 U r 6
2
π π2
LP de
(c) (d)
8 12
18. If f (x) = 2x in (0, 4), then the value of a2 in the Fourier series expansion of period 4 is
n
(a) 4 (b) 2
i
(c) 0 (d) 3
ar
P∞ sin nx
20. The Fourier series for f (x) in (0, 2π) is f (x) = n=1 , then the root mean value is
n
Dr
π π
(a) √ (b) √
2 3 3
π π2
(c) √ (d) √
3 2 3
23
π 4 P cos nx
22. The half range cosine series for f (x) = x in (0, π) is x = − , n is non-negative
2 π n odd n2
1 1 1
integer, then the value of 2
+ 2 + 2 + . . . is
1 3 5
π2 π2
(a) (b)
6 8
π2 π
(c) (d)
12 4
h
P∞ 1 6 12 22 32
then the value of n=1 n4 =
ng
π4 π4
(a) (b)
8 96
π4 π2
Si
(c) (d)
90 90
4l2 1 nπx
2l2 P∞
24. The Fourier series of f (x) = x(2l−x) in 0 < x < 2l of period 2l is f (x) = 3
− 2 n=1 2
cos
U r π n l
1 1 1 1
then the value of 2 − 2 + 2 − 2 + · · · =
LP de
1 2 3 4
π2 π2
(a) (b)
6 8
n
π2 π2
(c) (d)
12 4
i
ar
l 4l πx 1 3πx 1 5πx
25. x = − 2 cos + 2 cos + 2 cos + ... in 0 < x < l, f (x + 2l) = f (x), then the
2 π l 3 l 5 l
1 1 1
.N
value of 4 + 4 + 4 + . . .
1 3 5
π2 π4
(a) (b)
32 96
π4
(c) (d) None
Dr
90
1 4 P∞ 1
26. If the half-range cosine series for f (x) = (x − 1)2 , 0 < x < 1, is f (x) = + cos nπx,
3 π n=1 n2
1
then the value of ∞
P
n=1 4 is
n
π4 π4
(a) (b)
90 96
π2
(c) (d) None
16
24
4.0.1 Answer Key of 5.1
1. (a) 2. (c) 3. (c) 4. (b)
5. (d) 6. (b) 7. (d) 8. (a)
9. (d) 10. (a) 11. (d) 12. (c)
13. (a) 14. (b) 15. (c) 16. (b)
17. (b) 18. (a) 19. (c) 20. (c)
21. (b) 22. (c) 23. (b) 24. (a)
25. (b) 26. (c) 27. (b) 28. (c)
h
29. (c) 30. (b) 31. (a)
ng
U r Si
LP de
i n
ar
.N
Dr
25
Chapter 5
h
Differentiation of Function of several
ng
variables
Si
1
1. The value of lim (x + y) sin is
(x,y)→(0,0) (x + y)
U r
(a) Limit does not exits (b) 0 R
LP de
(c) 1 (d) -1
√
x+ y
2. The value of lim q is
n
(x,y)→(0,0) (x2 + y)
i
(c) 1 (d) -1
x2 y
.N
1
(a) 0 (b) 2
(c) 1 (d) Does not exist R
Dr
x. sin(x2 + y 2 )
4. The value of lim is
(x,y)→(0,0) (x2 + y 2 )
(a) 0 R (b) 1
(c) -1 (d) Does not exist
8x2 y
5. The value of lim is
x→1y→1 (x2 + y 2 + 5)
26
4(x + y)y
6. The value of lim is
(x,y)→(1,2) 6x2 + y 2
4xy
7. The value of lim is
(x,y)→(1,2) 6x2 + y 2
h
2x2 + y
ng
8. The value of lim is
(x,y)→(1,0) 4x − y
Si
(c) 1 (d) None
2x2 + y
9. The value of lim is
(x,y)→(0,0) 4x2 − y
(a) -1
U r (b) 1/2
LP de
(c) 1 (d) Does not exist.
∂ 2u
10. If u = x2 + y 2 then the value of is equal to
n
∂x∂y
i
(a) 0 R (b) 2
ar
∂u
11. If u = y x , then
.N
is
∂x
(a) xy x−1 (b) 0
(c) y x log y • (d) y x log x
(e) Does not exist.
Dr
!
x2 ∂u ∂u
12. If u = log , then the value of x +y is
y ∂x ∂y
(a) 2u (b) u •
(c) 0 (d) 1
27
∂u
14. u = y x then is
∂y
(a) xy x−1 (b) y x log y
(c) 0 (d) None
∂u
15. u = xy then is
∂y
(a) 0 (b) xy log x
(c) xy x−1 (d) yxy−1
h
ng
16. If u = 12 log(x2 + y 2 ), then xux + yuy =?
(a) u (b) 2u
(c) x2 + y 2 (d) 1
Si
∂r
17. If x = r cos θ, y = r sin θ, then is equal to
∂x
U r
(a) sec θ (b) sin θ
LP de
(c) cos θ (d) cosecθ
(a) 0 (b) 1
i
∂P
19. If P = r tan θ, then equal to
∂r
.N
∂Q
20. If Q = r cot θ, then is equal to
∂r
(a) cot θ (b) −cosec2 θ
1
(c) cot θ − rcosec2 θ (d) cot θ
2
∂x
21. If f (x, y, z) = 0, then the value of . equal to
∂y
(a) 1 (b) −1
(c) 0 (d) None
28
dy
22. If f (x, y) = 0, then is equal to
dx
∂f ∂f
∂y
(a) ∂x (b)
∂f ∂f
∂y ∂x
∂f ∂f
∂y
(c) − (d) − ∂x
∂f ∂f
∂x ∂y
h
x2 y 2 z 2
ng
23. If f (x, y, z) = + + then xfx + yfy + zfz is
y 2 z 2 x2
(a) 0 (b) −1
Si
(c) 1 (d) 2
x2 y2 z2
24. If f (x, y, z) = 2 + 3 + 5 then xfx + yfy + zfz is
U r y2 z2 x2
LP de
(a) 0 (b) −1
(c) 1 (d) 2
n
∂r
25. If x = r cos θ, y = r sin θ then is equal to
∂x
i
∂u ∂u
26. If u = ax2 + 2hxy + by 2 then x +y is equal to
∂x ∂y
(a) 2u (b) u
(c) 0 (d) None
Dr
∂P
(a) is equal to
∂S
1
(a) tan θ (b) sec2 θ (c) tan θ + s sec2 θ (d) tan θ
2
∂q
(b) is equal to
∂s
1
(a) cot θ (b) −cosec2 θ (c) cot θ − scosec2 θ (d) cot θ
2
29
∂s
(c) is equal to
∂P
1 1
(a) cot θ (b) cos2 θ (c) (d) cot θ
tan θ + s sec2 θ 2
∂s
(d) is equal to
∂q
1 1
(a) tan θ (b) − sin2 θ (c) (d) tan θ
cot θ + s sec2 θ 2
h
x+y ; x ̸= y
28. The function f (x) = x−y is
0, x=y
ng
(a) continuous everywhere
(b) continuous at (0, 0)
Si
(c) Not continuous at (0, 0)
(d) f (0, 0) ̸= 0
U r
y sin 1 ;
x
x ̸= 0
LP de
29. For the function f (x) =
0, x=0
(d) f (0, 0) ̸= 0
!
x
.N
30. If u = f then
y
∂u ∂u ∂u ∂u
(a) x −y =0 (b) x +y =0
∂x ∂y ∂x ∂y
∂u ∂u ∂u ∂u
Dr
(c) x +y =u (d) x +y =1
∂x ∂y ∂x ∂y
2
3 x/y 2∂u ∂ 2u 2
2∂ u
31. If u = x e then x + 2xy +y is equal to
∂x2 ∂x∂y ∂y 2
(a) 3u (b) 6u
(c) 9u (d) −u
2
+ xy
x (x, y) ̸= (0, 0)
32. If f (x, y) = x + y then fx (0, 0) equals
0 (x, y) = (0, 0)
30
(a) −1 (b) 0
(c) 1 (d) 1/2
∂z ∂z l
33. If z = F (xi y k ) satisfies the equation x − 2y = 0, then equals
∂x ∂y k
(a) 1 (b) 2
(c) 3 (d) 4
∂z ∂z b
34. If z = g(xa y b ) satisfies the equation 2x − 3y = 0 then satisfies
h
∂x ∂y a
ng
(a) 3b2 = 4a2 (b) 3a2 = 4b2
(c) 4b2 = 9a2 (d) 9b2 = 4a2
Si
(a) ztt = zxx (b) zt = zx
(c) ztt = c2 zxx (d) zxx = c2 ztt
U r ∂x
LP de
36. If u = x2 − y 2 , v = xy then equals
∂u
x y
(a) (b)
2(x2 + y2) 2(x2
+ y2)
n
y x
(c) (d)
(x + y 2 )
2 (x + y 2 )
2
i
ar
∂z ∂z j
37. If z = f (xi y j ) satisfies the equation x − 2y = 0, then equals
∂x ∂y k
.N
(a) 1 (b) 2
(c) 3 (d) 4
!
−1 x ∂x
38. If u = sin then equals to
y ∂u
Dr
1 1
(a) √ 2 (b) √ 2
y − x2 x − y2
√
(c) 1 − x2 (d) None
!
y ∂u
−1
39. If u = tan then equals to
x ∂y
1 1
(a) √ 2 (b) √ 2
y − x2 x − y2
√
(c) 1 − x2 (d) None
31
Chapter 6
h
ng
R 5 R x2
1. 0 0 x(x2 + y 2 )dxdy =
56 58 56 58 55 58 54 58
(a) + (b) + (c) + (d) +
Si
3 12 6 24 3 12 6 24
R2R3
2. 1 1 xy 2 dydx =
(a) 10 U r (b) 11 (c) 12 (d) 13
LP de
R 1 R √x
3. 0 x (x2 + y 2 )dxdy =
(a) 3/31 (b) 3/35 (c) 7/35 (d) 5/31
n
R 1 R √1+x2 1
4. dxdy =
i
0 0
1 + x2 + y 2
ar
π √ π √ π π
(a) ln(1 + 2) (b) ln(1 − 2) (c) (d) −
4 4 4 4
.N
RaRbRc 2
6. 0 0 0 (x + y 2 + z 2 )dxdydz.
abc 2 abc 3
(a) (a + b2 + c2 ) (b) (a + b3 + c3 )
3 3
abc a2 b2 c2
(c) (a + b + c) (d) (a + b + c)
2 2
Rc Rb Ra 2
7. −c −b −a (x + y 2 + z 2 )dxdydz.
4 2 12
(a) (a + b2 + c2 ) (b) abc(a2 + b2 + c2 )
3 3
8 1
(c) abc(a2 + b2 + c2 ) (d) (a2 + b2 + c2 )
3 3
32
R 1 R 1 R 1−x
8. 0 y2 0 xdzdxdy.
h
10. Area included between the parabolas y 2 = 4ax and x2 = 4ay is
ng
a2 a2 3a2 16a2
(a) (b) (c) (d)
3 16 4 3
Si
3 47 33 23
(a) (b) (c) (d)
56 56 56 56
U r 1 2
(x + y 2 )dxdy =
RR
12. x2 +y 2 ≤1
π
LP de
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 1/3 (d) 1/2
√
tan x
n
R
13. dx is equal to
sin x cos x
i
√
√ √ tan x
ar
−a 0
33
y
R1Rx
19. 0 0 e x dxdy =
1 1
(a) (e − 1) (b) (e + 1) (c) (e − 1) (d) (e + 1)
2 2
R π R a(1−cos θ) 3
20. 0 0 r sin θdrdθ
15 4 8 4
(a) a (b) a
16 5
16
(c) a4 (d)
h
15
R π R 4 sin θ 3
ng
21. 0 r drdθ
2 sin θ =
Si
R2Rx
22. 0 0 (x + y)dxdy =
R 2a R √2ax−x2
U r
23. 0 0 (x + y)dxdy =
LP de
R π R 2a cos θ R π/2 R 2a sin θ
(a) 0 0 rdrdθ (b) 0 0 rdrdθ
R π/2 R 2a sin θ
(c) 0 0 rdrdθ (d) None
n
R π R a(1+cos θ) 2
24. 0 0 r sin θdθdr =
i
ar
4 3 4 3 1 3
(a) a3 (b) π (c) a (d) a
3 3 3
R 1 R 2−x
.N
25. 0 x2 xydxdy =
3 3 3 3
(a) (b) (c) (d)
4 8 5 7
R a/2 R √a2 −x2
26. dydx =
Dr
0 0
πa2 πa2
(a) πa2 (b) 8
(c) 4
(d) None
R π/2 R √sin θ
27. 0 0 rdθdr =
1 1
(a) (b) − (c) 1 (d) −1
2 2
Ra Rx
28. −a 0 dydx =
34
π 2
(a) (e2 − 1) (b) (e − 1) (c) π(e2 − 1) (d) 2π(e2 − 1)
2
30. The transformations x + y = u, y = uv transform the area element dydx into |J|dudv, where
|J| is equal to
(a) 1 (b) u (c) −1 (d) None
R log 8 R log y x+y
31. 1 e dxdy
0 =
(a) 8 log 8 + 16 + e (b) 8 log 8 − 16 − e
h
(c) 8 log 8 − 16 + e (d) log 8 − 16 + e
ng
2
+ y 2 )dxdy =, where D is bounded by y = x and y 2 = 4x.
RR
32. D (x
Si
x2 y 2
x3 ydxdy =, where D is region enclosed by the ellipse
RR
33. D + 2 = 1 in the first quadrant.
a2 b
U rb 2 a4 b 3 a4 ba4 b 2 a2
(a) (b) (c) (d)
24 24 24 24
LP de
R 3 R 4x−x2
34. 0 x ydxdy =
54 54 34
n
R ∞ R ∞ e−y
36. 0 x dydx =
y
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4
Dr
RR RR
37. f (x, y)dxdy = f (r, θ)|J|drdθ, where J =
∂(x, y) ∂(r, θ)
(a) r2 (b) (c) (d) r, θ
∂(r, θ) ∂(x, y)
R∞R∞
38. For 0 x f (x, y)dxdy = the change of order of integration is
R∞R∞ R∞Ry
(a) 0 0 f (x, y)dxdy (b) 0 0 f (x, y)dxdy
R∞R∞ R∞Rx
(c) 0 y f (x, y)dxdy (d) 0 0 f (x, y)dxdy
41. If A is the area under the curve y = sin x above x−axis in the interval [0, π/4], then the area
included between y = cos x, and x-axis in the interval [0, π/4] is given by
(a) A (b) π/2 − A (c) 1 − A (d) None
42. If A is the area under the curve y = sin x above x−axis such that 0 ≤ x ≤ π/2, then the area
under the curve y = sin 2x, 0 ≤ x ≤ π/2, is
h
(a) A (b) 2A (c) A/2 (d) 1 + A
ng
43. If A is the area under the curve y = cos x, above x-axis, 0 ≤ x ≤ π/3, then the area under the
curve y = cos 2x in the same interval is
Si
√
3
(a) A (b) 2A (c) A/2 (d) A
2
44. The area bounded by the rectangular hyperbola xy = c2 , the axis of x, and the ordinates x = c
U r
and x = 2c is
LP de
(a) c2 log 2 (b) c log 2 (c) 2c log 2 (d) None
46. The line which divide the area of curvilinear triangle bounded by y = 2x − x2 , y = 0, x = 1,
into two equal areas, is
.N
49. The area bounded by the line y = x, x-axis and the ordinates x = −1 and x = 2.
(a) 2 (b) 5 (c) 5/2 (d) None
50. The area of the circle centered at (1, 2) and passing through (4, 6) is
(a) 5π (b) 10π (c) 25π (d) None
51. The area between the parabola y 2 = ax and its latus rectum is
36
a2 a2 4a2 8a2
(a) (b) (c) (d)
3 4 3 3
x2 y 2
52. The area bounded by the ellipse + = 1 is
9 4
(a) 3π (b) 4π (c) 5π (d) 6π
h
RRR
54. The volume of the integral E xyzdxdydz over the domain E bounded by planes x = 0, y =
ng
0, x + y + z = 1 is
1 1 1
(a) (b) (c) (d) df rac1800
20 40 720
Si
RRR
55. The triple integral T dxdydz gives
π 4 3
(a) (b) (c) πa (d) None
2a 2 3
i
R 1 R z R x+z
ar
R1R1R1
58. 0 0 0 (x2 + y 2 + z 2 )dzdydx ==
π 32π
(a) π (b) 32π (c) (d)
3 3
37
(a) rdθdϕdr (b) r sin θdθdϕdr (c) r2 sin θdθdϕdr (d) r2 dθdϕdr
R 1 R x R x+y
63. 0 0 0 dxdydz =
2 πa3 π 2
(a) 4πa (b) (c) 4πa3 (d) a
6 3
h
R2R3R2
65. The value of the integral 0 1 1 xy 2 zdxdydz is equal to
ng
(a) 22 (b) 26 (c) 5 (d) 25
R0R1
66. 1 0 (x + y)dxdy = . . .
Si
R1Rx x
67. 0 e dxdy
0 =
Ans: 1
68.
Ra Rx
−a 0
U r
dydx =
LP de
Ans: 0
R1Re dydx
69. 0 ex =
log y
n
Ans: e-1
i
RaRa xdxdy
70. =
ar
0 y
x2 + y 2
πa
Ans: 4
.N
R1R2
71. 0 2y e2x dxdy =
e4 − 1
Ans:
4
R 1 R √1−x2 2
72. y dydx =
Dr
0 0
π
Ans:
16
Changing the order of integration:
R1Rx
73. 0 0 f (x, y)dydx = . . .
R a R √a2 −x2
74. 0 0 f (x, y)dxdy = ...
R ∞ R x e−y
75. 0 0 dxdy = . . .
y
R 2 R ex
76. 0 1 dydx = . . .
38
R π R 2π R 1 2 2
77. 0 0 r (r sin θdθdϕdr)
0 =
4π
Ans:
3
R1 R2 R3
−1 −2 −3 dxdydz is equal to
Ans: 48
h
−1 −2 −3
Ans: 48
ng
R 4 R x R x+y
80. 0 0 0 zdzdydx =
Ans: 70
Si
R2R1R1 2
81. 1 0 −1 (x + y 2 + z 2 )dxdydz =
Ans: 6
82. In double integral we can change variables from (x, y) to (u, v) by replacing dxdy by
U r ∂(x, y) ∂(u, v) ∂(u, v)
LP de
(a) dudv (b) dudv (c) (d) dudv
∂(u, v) ∂(x, y) ∂(x, y)
R1Rx
83. On changing the order of integration of f (x, y)dydx, the new limits of x would be
n
0 0
(a) y ≤ x ≤ 1
i
(b) 1 ≤ x ≤ y
ar
(c) 0 ≤ x ≤ 1
(d) 0 ≤ x ≤ y/x
.N
(a) 1 ≤ y ≤ e2
(b) e2 ≤ y ≤ 1
Dr
(c) 1 ≤ y ≤ ey
(d) None of these
R3R2
85. 0 1 xy(x + y)dxdy =
39
R 1 R √y
87. 0 y (x2 + y 2 )dxdy =
h
R a R √a2 −x2 2
ng
90. 0 0 x ydxdy =
R 2 R √2x−x2
Si
91. 0 0 xdxdy =
93. 1 0 ydydx =
√
RaR a2 −y 2 √
94. 0 0 a2 − x2 − y 2 dxdy =
.N
R π/2 R π
96. 0 π/2 sin(x + y)dydx =
40
6.0.1 Answer Key of 5.1
1. (b) 2. (d) 3. (b) 4. (a)
5. (c) 6. (a) 7. (c) 8. (a)
9. (c) 10. (d) 11. (a) 12. (d)
13. (a) 14. (d) 15. (a) 16. (c)
17. (d) 18. (a) 19. (a) 20. (b)
21. (a) 22. (c) 23. (c) 24. (c)
25. (b) 26. (a) 27. (a) 28. (c)
h
29. () 30. (b) 31. (c) 32. (b)
ng
33. (a) 34. (d) 35. (a) 36. (a)
37. (b) 38. (b) 39. (c) 40. (c)
41. (c) 42. (a) 43. (c) 44. (a)
Si
45. (b) 46. (c) 47. (a) 48. (c)
49. (c) 50. (c) 51. (c) 52. (d)
53. (b) U r 54. (c) 55. (a) 56. (b)
LP de
57. (d) 58. (a) 59. (d) 60. (c)
61. (b) 62. (c) 63. (d) 64. (d)
65. (b)
i n
ar
.N
Dr
41