Electric Power Technology Training Systems

8010

LabVolt Series

Datasheet

Festo Didactic
en 120 V - 60 Hz
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 Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Table of Contents

General Description_________________________________________________________________________________ 4
Electric Power Technology Training Program ____________________________________________________________ 4
Electric Power Technology Training Systems ____________________________________________________________ 5
Custom Training Solutions ___________________________________________________________________________ 8
Course Description _________________________________________________________________________________ 9
DC Power Circuits (86350) __________________________________________________________________________ 10
Lead-Acid Batteries (86351)_________________________________________________________________________ 10
Ni-MH Batteries (86354)____________________________________________________________________________ 11
Solar Power (86352) _______________________________________________________________________________ 12
Introduction to Wind Power (86353) __________________________________________________________________ 13
Permanent Magnet DC Motor (86357)_________________________________________________________________ 13
Hydrogen Fuel Cell (86355) _________________________________________________________________________ 14
DC Power Electronics (86356) _______________________________________________________________________ 15
DC Motor Drives (88553) ___________________________________________________________________________ 16
Single-Phase AC Power Circuits (86358)_______________________________________________________________ 17
Single-Phase Power Transformers (86377) ____________________________________________________________ 18
Conventional DC Machines and Universal Motor (88943)_________________________________________________ 19
Single-Phase AC Power Electronics (86359)____________________________________________________________ 20
High-Frequency Power Transformers (86378) __________________________________________________________ 21
Home Energy Production (86361) ____________________________________________________________________ 22
Three-Phase AC Power Circuits (86360) _______________________________________________________________ 23
Three-Phase Rotating Machines (86364) ______________________________________________________________ 24
Power Factor Correction (20116) _____________________________________________________________________ 25
Single-Phase Induction Motors (88944) _______________________________________________________________ 26
Three-Phase Wound-Rotor Induction Machine (86367) __________________________________________________ 27
Three-Phase Transformer Banks (86379) ______________________________________________________________ 27
AC Transmission Lines (20521) ______________________________________________________________________ 28
Basic Controls (87774) _____________________________________________________________________________ 29
Motor Drives (87668) ______________________________________________________________________________ 30
Programmable Logic Controller (39436) _______________________________________________________________ 31
Sensors (39654) __________________________________________________________________________________ 32
Three-Phase AC Power Electronics (86362) ____________________________________________________________ 33
Thyristor Power Electronics (86363) __________________________________________________________________ 34
Hydropower Electricity Generation (86369) ____________________________________________________________ 35
Three-Phase Induction Motor Starters (88197) _________________________________________________________ 36
Three-Phase Motor Drives (86368) ___________________________________________________________________ 37
Principles of Doubly-Fed Induction Generators (86376) __________________________________________________ 38
Three-Phase PWM Rectifier/Inverter (86366) __________________________________________________________ 39
BLDC Motors and Vector Control PMSM Drives (86373) __________________________________________________ 40
High-Voltage DC Transmission Systems (86380)________________________________________________________ 41
Static Var Compensator (86370) _____________________________________________________________________ 42
Static Synchronous Compensator (STATCOM) (86371) ___________________________________________________ 43
Introduction to Electric Power Substations (20528) _____________________________________________________ 44
Overcurrent and Overload Protection Using Protective Relays (52173) _____________________________________ 45
Directional Protection (52174) ______________________________________________________________________ 46
List of Available Training Systems____________________________________________________________________ 46

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Available Training Systems _________________________________________________________________________ 47

Equipment Description ____________________________________________________________________________ 143
Optional Equipment Description ____________________________________________________________________ 246

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 Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

General Description
The production of energy using renewable natural resources such as wind, sunlight, rain, tides, geothermal
heat, etc., has gained much importance in recent years as it is an effective means of reducing greenhouse gas
(GHG) emissions. The need for innovative technologies to make the grid smarter has recently emerged as a
major trend as the increase in electrical power demand observed worldwide makes it harder for the actual grid
in many countries to keep up with demand. Furthermore, electric vehicles, from bicycles to cars, are developed
and marketed with more and more success in many countries all over the world.
The Electric Power Technology Training Program was developed to answer the increasingly diversified needs for
training in the wide field of electrical energy. It is a modular study program for technical institutes, colleges, and
universities.
The program starts with a variety of courses providing in-depth coverage of basic topics related to the field of
electrical energy such as ac and dc power circuits, power transformers, rotating machines, ac power
transmission lines, industrial controls, and power electronics. These basic courses incorporate most of the
subject matter covered in other well established training systems such as the Electromechanical Training
System, Model 8006, Power Electronics Training System, Model 8032, Industrial Controls Training Systems,
Series 8036, and Power Transmission Training System, Model 8055, as well as many new topics related to
recent technologies.
The program then builds on the knowledge gained by the student through these basic courses to provide
training in more advanced subjects such as home energy production from renewable resources (wind and
sunlight), large-scale electricity production from hydropower, large-scale electricity production from wind power
(doubly-fed induction generator [DFIG], synchronous generator, and asynchronous generator technologies),
smart-grid technologies (SVC, STATCOM, HVDC transmission, etc.), storage of electrical energy in batteries, and
drive systems for small electric vehicles and cars.
The Electric Power Technology Training Systems, Series 8010, are based on the Electric Power Technology
Training Program, each system providing a turn-key solution dealing with some aspects of the wide field of
electrical energy. Each system is based on a proven modular design approach. Also, most systems use
computer-based data acquisition and control to provide unrivaled training in electrical energy. For this purpose,
the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply, Model 8960, and the Data Acquisition and Control Interface,
Model 9063, were developed. These modules are powerful USB peripherals that greatly enhance the learning
experience of students.
The Electric Power Technology Training Program being highly modular, both hardware and courseware wise, it
allows courses to be selected (topic coverage) in order to build a training solution matching specific needs.

Electric Power Technology Training Program

The Electric Power Technology Training Program is a modular study program divided into courses, each course
dealing with a specific aspect of the wide field of electrical energy. The program is shown below as a flow chart,
each box in the flow chart representing a course. Each course in the program includes a full-color student
manual providing all the theoretical matter required, guided lab-exercise procedures to be performed with the
training equipment, and review questions that test the knowledge gained by the student. Whenever possible,
each course is built to bring the student to actual applications as soon as possible. A full-color instructor guide
providing all lab results and answers to questions is also included with each course. Refer to the Course
Description section of this data sheet for additional information about each of the courses in the Electric Power
Technology Training Program.

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Electric Power Technology Training Systems

The following training systems based on the Electric Power Technology Training Program are available:

• DC and AC Power Circuits Training System, Model 8010-1

• Solar Power Training System, Model 8010-2
• Small-Scale Wind Power Electricity Generation Training System, Model 8010-3
• Lead-Acid Batteries Training System, Model 8010-4
• Basic Renewable Energy Training System, Model 8010-5
• DC Power Electronics Training System, Model 8010-6
• Home Energy Production Training System, Model 8010-7
• Hydrogen Fuel Cell Training System, Model 8010-8
• Electromechanical Training System, Model 8010-9 (this system closely matches the classic
Electromechanical Training System, Model 8006)
• Power Electronics Training System, Model 8010-A (this system closely matches the classic Power
Electronics Training System, Model 8032)
• AC Power Transmission Training System, Model 8010-B (this system closely matches the classic Electric
5 Power Transmission Training System, Model 8055) © Festo Didactic
• Smart Grid Technologies Training System, Model 8010-C
• DFIG Principles Training System, Model 8010-D
 Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Other training systems will be created as additional courses in the Electric Power Technology Training Program
become available. Each training system is a turn-key solution that includes the equipment and courseware
material required to perform a different combination of courses in the Electric Power Technology Training
Program (see table on the next two pages) focusing on specific aspects related to the wide field of electrical
energy. Each system uses the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply, Model 8960, and/or the Data
Acquisition and Control Interface, Model 9063, two powerful USB peripherals that greatly enhance hands-on
learning. Refer to the Lists of Equipment section of this data sheet for the list of equipment included in each
training system.

The Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply, Model 8960, is a highly

versatile USB peripheral that is used for multiple functions (dc power source,
single-phase ac power source, prime mover, brake, wind turbine emulator, etc.)
in the lab exercises included with the various courses in the Electric Power
Technology Training Program.

The Data Acquisition and Control Interface, Model 9063, is a highly versatile
USB peripheral used for measuring, observing, analyzing, and controlling
electrical parameters in electric power systems and power electronics circuits.

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Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

The following table indicates the combination of courses which can be performed with each Electric Power
Technology Training System. Black dots in the table indicate the courses that can be performed with each
training system. Red dots indicate popular complementary courses that can optionally be added to a training
system.
If none of these Electric Power Technology Training Systems meets your specific training needs, please refer to
the Custom Training Solutions section of this data sheet to learn how a training solution can be adapted to your
needs.

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Custom Training Solutions

The modularity of the Electric Power Technology Training Program allows you to build your own training solution
by selecting courses in the program that correspond to your specific needs. To build a custom training solution,
refer to the Course Description section of this data sheet to learn about the topic coverage and prerequisites of
each course in the Electric Power Technology Training Program, then select the courses that meet your specific
training needs. The sales representative can easily determine the exact list of equipment required to perform
the lab exercises associated with your selection of courses using the Custom Training Solutions application
(shown on next page). A few examples of custom solutions for specific training needs are shown below.
Example 1 – Training solution dealing with Single-Phase AC Power Electronics
Course selection:

© Festo• Didactic
DC Power Circuits (86350) 8

• DC Power Electronics (86356)

• Single-Phase AC Power Circuits (86358)
Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Course Description
The Electric Power Technology Training Program consists of a wide selection of courses which are listed below.

• DC Power Circuits
• Lead-Acid Batteries
• Ni-MH Batteries
• Solar Power (photovoltaic)
• Introduction to Wind Power
• Permanent Magnet DC Motor
• Hydrogen Fuel Cell
• DC Power Electronics
• DC Motor Drives
• Single-Phase AC Power Circuits
• Single-Phase Power Transformers
• Conventional DC Machines and Universal Motor
• Single-Phase AC Power Electronics
• High-Frequency Power Transformers
• Home Energy Production
• Three-Phase AC Power Circuits
• Three-Phase Rotating Machines
9 • Power Factor Correction © Festo Didactic
• Single-Phase Induction Motors
• Three-Phase Wound-Rotor Induction Machine
 Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

DC Power Circuits (86350)

The DC Power Circuits course
introduces the student to the
fundamentals of electricity such as the
direct current (dc), dc voltage,
resistance, Ohm's Law, etc.
Topic Coverage (4 exercises)

• Voltage, Current, and Ohm's Law

• Equivalent Resistance
• Power in DC Circuits
• Series and Parallel Circuits

Prerequisites

• None

Lead-Acid Batteries (86351)

The Lead-Acid Batteries course
explains how a lead-acid battery
produces electricity from a chemical
reaction. The course familiarizes the
student with the charge and discharge
characteristics of lead-acid batteries.
The student also learns the various
methods of charging lead-acid
batteries.
Topic Coverage (4 exercises)

• Battery Fundamentals
• Discharge Characteristics
• Battery Charging Fundamentals
• Battery Charging Methods

Prerequisites

• DC Power Circuits

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Ni-MH Batteries (86354)

The Ni-MH Batteries course explains
how a nickel-metal hydride (Ni-MH)
battery produces electricity from a
chemical reaction. The course
familiarizes the student with the
charge and discharge characteristics
of Ni-MH batteries. The student also
learns the various methods of charging
Ni-MH batteries, with emphasis on the
various methods of terminating the
charge (temperature cutoff, voltage drop, and rate of temperature increase)
Topic Coverage (4 exercises)

• Battery Fundamentals
• Battery Capacity Versus Discharge Rate
• Battery Charging Fundamentals
• Battery Charging Methods

Prerequisites

• DC Power Circuits

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Solar Power (86352)

The Solar Power course familiarizes
the student with the production of
electricity using photovoltaic (PV)
solar panels. The course begins by
introducing the diode, the basic
semiconductor component in PV solar
panels. The student then learns how a
solar panel produces electricity from
solar power as well as how to store
this electric energy in batteries to
ensure electric power is available
during cloudy periods. The student
also learns how to connect PV panels in series and in parallel to increase the voltage and current produced,
respectively, as well as how shading affects solar panel operation. Finally, the student learns how to set the
orientation of solar panels so the maximum amount of energy is produced.
Topic Coverage (7 exercises)

• The Diode
• The Solar Panel (Photovoltaic Panel)
• Effect of Temperature on Solar Panel Performance
• Storing Energy from Solar Panels into Batteries
• Effect of Shading on Solar Panel Operation
• Solar Panel Orientation (optional)
• Solar Panel Performance versus Insolation (optional)

Prerequisites

• DC Power Circuits

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Introduction to Wind Power (86353)

The Introduction to Wind Power course
familiarizes the student with the small-
scale production of electricity using a
fixed-pitch, direct-drive wind turbine.
The student learns how a wind turbine
produces electricity from wind power
as well as how to store this electric
energy in batteries to ensure electric
power is available when there is no
wind or during low-wind periods. In lab
exercises, the Wind Turbine Emulator
is used to realistically emulate wind
blowing on the rotor of a small wind
turbine, and make the wind turbine
generator operate exactly as if it would be subjected to actual wind.
Topic Coverage (4 exercises)

• Voltage-Speed Characteristic of a Wind Turbine Generator

• Torque-Current Characteristic of a Wind Turbine Generator
• Power versus Wind Speed
• Storing the Energy Produced by a Wind Turbine into Batteries

Prerequisites

• DC Power Circuits

Permanent Magnet DC Motor (86357)

The Permanent Magnet DC Motor
course covers the operating
characteristics of a permanent magnet
dc motor. In this course, students will
learn the motor characteristics when
used as a motor or as a generator.

• Topic Coverage (3 exercises)

• Prime Mover and Brake Operation
• Permanent Magnet DC Motor Operating
as a Generator
• Permanent Magnet DC Motor Operating
as a Motor

Prerequisites

• DC Power Circuits

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Hydrogen Fuel Cell (86355)

The Hydrogen Fuel Cell course teaches
foundational engineering principles of
fuel cell systems. The course covers
the structure and functioning
principles, the thermodynamics theory,
and the different characteristics of a
real 50 W fuel cell system. Through
numerous experiments, the students
will also learn about the safety aspects
of this type of technology.
Topic Coverage (9 exercises)

• The Basic Functions of the Fuel Cell System

• The Characteristic Curve of a Fuel Cell
• Parameters Influencing the Characteristic Curve
• Determination of the Hydrogen Current Curve
• Efficiency of the Fuel Cell Stack
• Set-up of a Fuel Cell Power Supply
• Efficiency of a Fuel Cell Power Supply
• Fuel Cell Application I: Remote Traffic Light
• Fuel Cell Application II: Fuel Cell Car

Prerequisites

• DC Power Circuits

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DC Power Electronics (86356)

The DC Power Electronics course
introduces the student to power
electronic components and circuits
(choppers) required to manage dc
power, such as the dc power stored in
batteries or produced from wind
power or solar power. The course first
presents the diode and the switching
transistor, the two main
semiconductor components used in
power electronics. Through the
remainder of the course, the student
becomes familiar with the main types of choppers, is introduced to high-speed power switching (voltage-type
and current-type circuits, free-wheeling diodes, etc.), learns how to control ripple in choppers, and discovers
how to build a battery charger using a buck chopper.
Topic Coverage (8 exercises)

• The Diode and Switching Transistor

• The Buck Chopper
• Introduction to High-Speed Power Switching
• Ripple in Choppers
• The Lead-Acid Battery Charger
• The Boost Chopper
• The Buck/Boost Chopper
• The Four-Quadrant Chopper

Prerequisites

• DC Power Circuits

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DC Motor Drives (88553)

The DC Motor Drives course
familiarizes the student with the
operation and use of PWM dc motor
drives. Through the curriculum,
students will learn the different
concepts (e.g., motor coasting,
regenerative braking, etc.) related to
dc motor drives. They will also be able
to demonstrate their ability to control
the speed and torque of a dc motor.
Topic Coverage (3 exercises)

• Basic PWM DC Motor Drive (Buck Chopper Drive)

• Bidirectional PWM DC Motor Drive with Regenerative Breaking (Four-Quadrant Chopper Drive)
• Speed Feedback and Current Control in PWM DC Motor Drives

Prerequisites

• DC Power Circuits
• Permanent Magnet DC Motor
• DC Power Electronics

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Single-Phase AC Power Circuits (86358)

The Single-Phase Power Circuits
course first introduces the student to
the fundamentals of alternating
current (ac) such as the sine wave,
period and frequency, phase angle and
phase shift, instantaneous and
average power, etc. The student then
becomes familiar with the inductor and capacitor. The course continues with more advanced topics such as the
impedance, active power, reactive power, apparent power, and power triangle. The course concludes by
teaching the student how to solve ac power circuits using the impedance calculation method or the power
triangle method.
Topic Coverage (10 exercises)

• The Sine Wave

• Phase Angle and Phase Shift
• Instantaneous Power and Average Power
• Inductive Reactance
• Capacitive Reactance
• Impedance
• Active and Reactive Power
• Apparent Power and the Power Triangle
• Solving Simple AC Circuits using Circuit Impedance Calculation
• Solving AC Circuits Using the Power Triangle Method

Prerequisites

• DC Power Circuits

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Single-Phase Power Transformers (86377)

The Single-Phase Power Transformers
course covers, through theory and
demonstrations, the operating
characteristics of single-phase power
transformers. Through measurements,
students will learn the important
characteristics of a power transformer,
such as the turns ratio, voltage and
current ratios, winding polarity,
voltage regulation, power losses, and
transformer ratings. The course also
covers the effect which frequency has on the transformer rating as well as the operation and special
characteristics of the autotransformer.
Topic Coverage (6 exercises)

• Voltage and Current Ratios

• Transformer Winding Polarity and Interconnection
• Transformer Losses, Efficiency, and Regulation
• Transformer Rating
• Effect of Frequency on Transformer Rating
• The Autotransformer

Prerequisites

• DC Power Circuits
• Single-Phase AC Power Circuits

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Conventional DC Machines and Universal Motor (88943)

The Conventional DC Machines and
Universal Motor course introduces the
student to the operation and
characteristics of the following
rotating machines: seperately-excited,
shunt, series, and compound dc
motors, separately-excited, shunt, and
compound dc generators, and
universal motor. These machines,
although still in use in numerous
applications today, are less common in
modern battery-powered applications
(e.g., electric bicycles, mobility
scooters, etc.) where power efficiency
is at a premium. In such applications,
the permanent magnet dc motor is
often preferred because of its superior power efficiency.
Topic Coverage (6 exercises)

• Prime Mover and Brake Operation

• The Separately-Excited DC Motor
• Separately-Excited, Series, Shunt, and Compound Motors
• Separately-Excited, Shunt, and Compound DC Generators
• Armature Reaction and Saturation Effect
• The Universal Motor

Prerequisites

• DC Power Circuits
• Single-Phase AC Power Circuits

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Single-Phase AC Power Electronics (86359)

The Single-Phase AC Power Electronics
course introduces the student to
power electronic circuits (rectifiers and
inverters) used to perform ac/dc
power conversion in single-phase
circuits. The course begins with the
study of single-phase diode rectifiers.
The student then becomes familiar
with the operation of the single-phase
inverter and the single-phase PWM
inverter. The course concludes with
the study of power flow in a single-
phase PWM inverter.
Topic Coverage (2 exercises)

• Power Diode Single-Phase Rectifiers

• The Single-Phase PWM Inverter

Prerequisites

• DC Power Circuits
• DC Power Electronics
• Single-Phase AC Power Circuits

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Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

High-Frequency Power Transformers (86378)

The High-Frequency Power
Transformers course demonstrates
how high-frequency switching can be
used to increase the power handling
capability of power transformers. This
type of power transformer is
commonly used to perform dc-to-dc
conversion in switched-mode power
supplies (SMPS) as well as in grid-tied
inverters used for home energy
production.
Topic Coverage (1 exercise)

• High-Frequency Power Transformer

Operation

Prerequisites

• DC Power Circuits
• Single-Phase AC Power Circuits
• Single-Phase Power Transformers

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Home Energy Production (86361)

The Home Energy Production course
explains how to produce ac power
from dc power produced using
renewable natural resources (e.g.,
wind, sunlight, etc.) or stored in
batteries. The course first shows how
to produce ac power for local use
(typically at remote sites) from dc
power produced from renewable
resources and stored in batteries. The
course continues by introducing the
single-phase grid-tied inverter (i.e.,
the PWM rectifier/inverter), the
essential device required to convert dc power into ac power that can fed the grid. Then the student learns how
to feed the grid with ac power obtained from dc power produced from renewable resources. Finally, the student
is introduced to large-scale energy storage, an important step in the implementation of the smart grid.
Topic Coverage (5 exercises)

• Stand-Alone Home Energy Production

• The Single-Phase Grid-Tied Inverter (PWM Rectifier/Inverter)
• Grid-Tied Home Energy Production Using a Solar or Wind Power Inverter without DC-to-DC Converter
• Grid-Tied Home Energy Production Using a Solar or Wind Power Inverter with DC-to-DC Converter
• Large-Scale Energy Storage: A Step in the Implementation of the Smart Grid

Prerequisites

• DC Power Circuits
• Lead-Acid Batteries
• Solar Power (photovoltaic)
• Introduction to Wind Power
• DC Power Electronics
• Single-Phase AC Power Circuits
• Single-Phase AC Power Electronics
• Single-Phase Power Transformers
• High-Frequency Power Transformers

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Three-Phase AC Power Circuits (86360)

The Three-Phase AC Power Circuit
course familiarizes the student with
three-phase power systems. The
course first introduces the student to
the fundamentals of three-phase
power systems such as the wye (star)
and delta configurations, phase and
line voltages, phase and line currents,
phase balance, etc. The student then
learns how to measure power in three-
phase circuits using the two-
wattmeter method as well as how to
determine the power factor. Finally, the
student learns what the phase
sequence is and how to determine the
phase sequence of a three-phase power system.
Topic Coverage (3 exercises)

• Three-Phase Circuits
• Three-Phase Power Measurement
• Phase Sequence

Prerequisites

• DC Power Circuits
• Single-Phase AC Power Circuits

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Three-Phase Rotating Machines (86364)

The Three-Phase Rotating Machines
course familiarizes the student with
the various three-phase machines
used in commercial and industrial
motor applications, as well as for
large-scale production of electricity
from wind power, hydropower, etc. The
course begins with fundamentals of
rotating machines such as the torque,
rotation speed, direction of rotation,
motor power, power losses in motor,
motor efficiency, etc. The student then
studies the operation (both as a motor
and a generator) of the following
three-phase machines: squirrel-cage
induction machine and synchronous machine.
Topic Coverage (8 exercises)

• Prime Mover and Brake Operation

• The Three-Phase Squirrel Cage Induction Motor
• Eddy-Current Brake and Asynchronous Generator
• The Three-Phase Synchronous Motor
• Synchronous Motor Pull-Out Torque
• Three-Phase Synchronous Generator No-Load Operation
• Voltage-Regulation Characteristics
• Generator Synchronization

Prerequisites

• DC Power Circuits
• Single-Phase AC Power Circuits
• Three-Phase AC Power Circuits

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Power Factor Correction (20116)

The Power Factor Correction course
familiarizes the student with the
reasons for correcting the power factor
in industrial applications, as well as
with the different means to do so. The
course begins by discussing the
problematic of having a low power
factor in industrial applications, for
both the electrical power provider and
the customer. It then covers how
power factor correction is usually
implemented in industrial applications
with variable inductive loads (e.g.,
induction motors that start and stop).
The course also introduces students to
the two main types of power factor
correction available: plant-wide and
distributed. Finally, the principles of power factor correction are applied to both single-phase and three-phase
ac power circuits.
Topic Coverage (1 exercise)

• Power Factor Correction

Prerequisites

• DC Power Circuits
• Single-Phase AC Power Circuits
• Three-Phase AC Power Circuits
• Three-Phase Rotating Machines

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Single-Phase Induction Motors (88944)

The Single-Phase Induction Motors
course introduces the student to the
operation and characteristics of the
following two types of single-phase
induction motor: capacitor-start
induction motor and split-phase
induction motor. These motors,
although still in use in numerous
applications today, are less common in
modern applications where they are
often replaced with three-phase
induction motor drives (i.e., a three-
phase squirrel-cage induction motor
plus a variable-frequency, three-phase
inverter) for added flexibility of operation and improved performance.
Topic Coverage

• Operation and Characteristics of Single-Phase Induction Motors

Prerequisites

• DC Power Circuits
• Single-Phase AC Power Circuits
• Three-Phase AC Power Circuits
• Three-Phase Rotating Machines

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Three-Phase Wound-Rotor Induction Machine (86367)

The Three-Phase Wound-Rotor
Induction Machine course introduces
the student to the operation of three-
phase wound-rotor induction
machines. The student then learns the
effects which varying the rotor resistor
has on the starting current and torque
of the machine. Through this process,
the student also learns how to vary the
rotation speed of a wound-rotor
induction machine.
Topic Coverage (2 exercises)

• Three-Phase Wound-Rotor Induction

Machine with a Short-Circuited Rotor
• Three-Phase Wound-Rotor Induction
Machine with Rotor Resistance

Prerequisites

• DC Power Circuits
• Single-Phase AC Power Circuits
• Three-Phase AC Power Circuits
• Three-Phase Rotating Machines

Three-Phase Transformer Banks (86379)

The Three-Phase Transformer Banks
course covers the operating
characteristics of three-phase
transformer banks. The course covers
the winding connection (wye and delta
configurations) and shows how to
ensure proper phase relationships
between the phase windings.
Topic Coverage (1 exercise)

• Three-Phase Transformer Configurations

Prerequisites

• DC Power Circuits
• Single-Phase AC Power Circuits
• Single-Phase Power Transformers
• Three-Phase AC Power Circuits

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AC Transmission Lines (20521)

The AC Transmission Lines course
introduces students to the
characteristics and behavior of high-
voltage ac transmission lines, as well
as to the voltage compensation of
these lines using switched shunt
compensation (SSC). The student first
studies the voltage regulation
characteristics of a simplified ac
transmission line. Students are then
introduced to the fundamental
characteristics, characteristic impedance, natural load, corrected PI equivalent circuit, and power-voltage curve
of a high-voltage ac transmission line. Voltage compensation of a high-voltage ac transmission line using SSC is
then covered in detail. Students learn the relationship between the active power transmitted by a voltage-
compensated line and the phase shift between the voltages at both ends of the line, as well as how to
determine the maximal transmissible power of a voltage-compensated line. Students then discover how line
length affects the characteristics and voltage compensation of a high-voltage ac transmission line. The students
then learn how to remedy to the negative effects of the line length using distributed SSC. Finally, students learn
how to control the flow of active power in an ac transmission line using a phase-shifting transformer.
Topic Coverage (6 exercises)

• Voltage Regulation Characteristics

• Characteristics of a High-Voltage AC Transmission Line
• Voltage Compensation of a High-Voltage AC Transmission Line Using Switched Shunt Compensation
• Effect of length on the Characteristics and Voltage Compensation of a High-Voltage AC Transmission
Line
• Voltage Compensation of a Long, High-Voltage AC Transmission Line Using Distributed, Switched Shunt
Compensation
• Control of the Active Power Flowing Through Voltage-Compensated AC Transmission Lines

Prerequisites

• DC Power Circuits
• Single-Phase AC Power Circuits
• Single-Phase Power Transformers
• Three-Phase AC Power Circuits
• Three-Phase Transformer Banks

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Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Basic Controls (87774)

The Basic Controls course provides
students with a basis of knowledge for
further study in industrial controls.
The course provides students with
basic safety procedures and gives
them an overview of industrial control
devices, as well as of the graphical
tools used to represent industrial
control circuits. The course also
presents basic motor starter and
control circuits, the jogging and
braking features of a control circuit, and the methods of starting a motor smoothly. Finally, the Basic Controls
course introduces students to time relays.
Topic Coverage (6 exercises)

• Basic Principles of Motor Control

• Circuit Layout and Specifications
• Basic Control Circuits
• Jogging Control Circuits
• Reduced AC Voltage Starters
• Time Relay Circuits

Prerequisites

• DC Power Circuits
• Single-Phase AC Power Circuits
• Single-Phase Power Transformers
• Three-Phase AC Power Circuits

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Motor Drives (87668)

The Motor Drives course introduces
students to the operation of ac and dc
drives. It covers a large variety of
topics related to ac drives, such as volt
per hertz characteristic, ramp and
torque boost, protection mechanisms,
braking and jogging, and remote
controls. The course also covers topics
related to dc drives, such as current
limiting and IR compensation.
Topic Coverage (2 exercises)

• AC Drives
• DC Drives

Prerequisites

• DC Power Circuits
• Single-Phase AC Power Circuits
• Single-Phase Power Transformers
• Three-Phase AC Power Circuits
• Basic Controls

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Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Programmable Logic Controller (39436)

The Programmable Logic Controller
course complements the exercises
contained in the Basic Controls course.
It provides students the knowledge
necessary to realize motor controls
with the help of a PLC. It introduces
students to the PLC and to its main
functions. It also includes PLC circuits
that are equivalent to those realized in
the Basic Controls course.
Topic Coverage (2 exercises)

• Programmable Logic Controller

• PLC Control Circuits

Prerequisites

• DC Power Circuits
• Single-Phase AC Power Circuits
• Single-Phase Power Transformers
• Three-Phase AC Power Circuits
• Basic Controls

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Sensors (39654)
The Sensors course introduces
students to sensors and to the terms
commonly used in the sensor field. It
covers the operation of a wide variety
of switches, such as background
suppression switches, polarized
retroreflective photoelectric switches,
capacitive proximity switches,
inductive proximity switches, and limit
switches. Two optional exercises
familiarize students with the use of
sensors and a limit switch in motor-
operated circuits, as well as with the design of circuits using sensors, a PLC, and a motor based on project
descriptions.
Topic Coverage (8 exercise)

• Introduction to sensors
• Background Suppression Photoelectric Switch
• Polarized Retroreflective Photoelectric Switch
• Capacitive Proximity Switch
• Inductive Proximity Switch
• Limit Switch
• Motor-Operated Circuits Using Sensors (optional)
• PLC-Controlled Circuits Using Sensors (optional)

Prerequisites

• DC Power Circuits
• Single-Phase AC Power Circuits
• Single-Phase Power Transformers
• Three-Phase AC Power Circuits
• Basic Controls

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Three-Phase AC Power Electronics (86362)

The Three-Phase Power Electronics
course introduces the student to
power electronic circuits (rectifiers and
inverters) used to perform ac/dc
power conversion in three-phase
circuits. The course begins with the
study of three-phase diode rectifiers.
The student then becomes familiar
with the operation of the single-phase
PWM inverter built with a dual-polarity
dc bus. The course continues with the
operation of the three-phase PWM
inverter built with a single-polarity or dual-polarity dc bus. The course concludes with the study of the three-
phase PWM inverter.
Topic Coverage (3 exercises)

• Power Diode Three-Phase Rectifiers

• The Single-Phase PWM Inverter with Dual-Polarity DC Bus
• The Three-Phase PWM Inverter

Prerequisites

• DC Power Circuits
• DC Power Electronics
• Single-Phase AC Power Circuits
• Single-Phase AC Power Electronics
• Three-Phase AC Power Circuits

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Thyristor Power Electronics (86363)

The Thyristor Power Electronics course
introduces the student to the power
diode and thyristor, two electronic
components used to control very large
amounts of power in ac and dc power
systems. The course begins with the
study of both the single-phase and
three-phase power diode rectifiers.
The student is then introduced to the thyristor operation. The remainder of the course deals with the following
applications of the power thyristor: solid state relay, single-phase and three-phase ac power control circuits
using either phase angle control or burst fire control, and three-phase thyristor bridge. Both the rectifier and
inverter modes of operation are discussed when studying the three-phase thyristor bridge.
Topic Coverage (7 exercises)

• Power Diode Single-Phase Rectifiers

• Power Diode Three-Phase Rectifiers
• The Power Thyristor
• The Solid State Relay
• Single-Phase AC Power Control
• Three-Phase AC Power Control
• Thyristor Three-Phase Rectifier/Inverter

Prerequisites

• DC Power Circuits
• Single-Phase AC Power Circuits
• Three-Phase AC Power Circuits

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Hydropower Electricity Generation (86369)

The Hydropower Electricity Generation
course examines the large-scale
production of electricity from hydro
power using a synchronous generator,
a proven technology long used
worldwide by power utilities. The
course first introduces the student to
the configuration of a typical
hydropower plant. The student then
learns how to adjust the voltage and
frequency of the synchronous
generator in a hydropower plant, as
well as how to synchronize the
generator using a synchro-check relay.
The course concludes with a study of
the automatic speed (frequency) and
voltage regulation systems used in a
hydropower plant. The course also
includes an optional exercise dealing with the operation of hydropower generators connected in parallel as well
as with load sharing.
Topic Coverage (5 exercises)

• Generator Frequency and Voltage Control Principles

• Generator Synchronization Using a Synchro-Check Relay
• Generator Operation with Speed and Voltage Regulation
• Generator Speed and Voltage Regulation with Droop
• Generator Parallel Operation and Load Sharing (Optional)

Prerequisites

• DC Power Circuits
• Single-Phase AC Power Circuits
• Three-Phase AC Power Circuits
• Thyristor Power Electronics
• Three-Phase Rotating Machines

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Three-Phase Induction Motor Starters (88197)

The Three-phase Induction Motor
Starters course is an introduction to
direct on-line starters and soft
starters. This course demonstrates the
advantages and limitations of each
type of starters. In particular, it shows
how using a soft starter helps reducing
inrush current and starting torque of
induction motors.
Topic Coverage (2 exercises)

• Motor Starters
• Advanced Soft Starters Features

Prerequisites

• DC Power Circuits
• Single-Phase AC Power Circuits
• Three-Phase AC Power Circuits
• Thyristor Power Electronics
• Three-Phase Rotating Machines

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Three-Phase Motor Drives (86368)

The Three-Phase Motor Drives course
teaches the fundamentals principles
and operating characteristics of three-
phase induction motor drives. The
three-phase induction motor is
rugged, requires little maintenance,
and is low cost, making it attractive in
numerous commercial and industrial
applications. To control the rotational
speed of an induction motor, a motor drive using variable frequency and voltage is necessary.
Topic Coverage (2 exercises)

• Three-Phase, Variable-Frequency Induction-Motor Drive

• Three-Phase, Variable-Frequency Induction-Motor Drive with Constant V/f ratio

Prerequisites

• DC Power Circuits
• DC Power Electronics
• Single-Phase AC Power Circuits
• Single-Phase AC Power Electronics
• Three-Phase AC Power Circuits
• Three-Phase AC Power Electronics
• Three-Phase Rotating Machines

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Principles of Doubly-Fed Induction Generators (86376)

The Principles of Doubly-Fed Induction
Generators (DFIG) course covers in
detail the operation of the doubly-fed
induction generator. This technology
allows the generator to operate at
different rotation speeds while
keeping the frequency of the
generated voltage and current fixed; a
very useful feature when the generator
is used in a wind turbine designed for
large-scale production of electricity.
Topic Coverage (3 exercises)

• Three-Phase Wound-Rotor Induction

Machine Used as a Synchronous Machine
• Doubly-Fed Induction Motors
• Doubly-Fed Induction Generators

Prerequisites

• DC Power Circuits
• DC Power Electronics
• Single-Phase AC Power Circuits
• Single-Phase AC Power Electronics
• Three-Phase AC Power Circuits
• Three-Phase AC Power Electronics
• Three-Phase Rotating Machines
• Three-Phase Motor Drives
• Three-Phase Wound-Rotor Induction Machine

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Three-Phase PWM Rectifier/Inverter (86366)

The Three-Phase PWM Rectifier/
Inverter course builds on the
knowledge the student gained in
previous power electronics courses
and in the Home Energy Production
course to deal with the operation and
characteristics of the three-phase
PWM rectifier/inverter (grid-tied
inverter). The three-phase PWM
rectifier/inverter is a key device in
several applications such as the static
synchronous compensator (STATCOM),
large-scale production of electricity from solar power, permanent-magnet synchronous machine (PMSG) control,
etc.
Topic Coverage (1 exercice)

• Operation of a Three-Phase PWM Rectifier/Inverter

Prerequisites

• DC Power Circuits
• DC Power Electronics
• Lead-Acid Batteries
• Solar Power (photovoltaic)
• Introduction to Wind Power
• Single-Phase AC Power Circuits
• Single-Phase AC Power Electronics
• Single-Phase Power Transformers
• Three-Phase AC Power Circuits
• Three-Phase AC Power Electronics
• High-Frequency Power Transformer
• Home Energy Production

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BLDC Motors and Vector Control PMSM Drives (86373)

The BLDC Motor and Vector Control
PMSM Drives course introduces the
student to the permanent magnet
synchronous machine (PMSM). This
type of machine is used in a wide
range of modern applications such as
computers, household appliances, and
electric vehicles. The course covers the
operation and characteristics of two
types of motor that use PMSM technology: the brushless dc (BLDC) motor and the PMSM drive. It also deals
with the most common types of modulation used to implement BLDC motors (six-step 120° modulation and six-
step PWM) and PMSM drives (vector control).
Topic Coverage (2 exercices)

• PMSM Control Using a Three-Phase, Six-Step 120° Modulation Inverter

• The BLDC Motor
• The Vector Control PMSM Drive

Prerequisites

• DC Power Circuits
• Lead-Acid Batteries
• Solar Power (photovoltaic)
• Introduction to Wind Power
• DC Power Electronics
• Single-Phase AC Power Circuits
• Single-Phase AC Power Electronics
• Single-Phase Power Transformers
• Three-Phase AC Power Circuits
• High-Frequency Power Transformers
• Three-Phase AC Power Electronics
• Three-Phase Rotating Machines
• Home Energy Production
• Three-Phase PWM Rectifier/Inverter
• Three-Phase Motor Drives

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High-Voltage DC Transmission Systems (86380)

The High-Voltage Direct-Current
(HVDC) Transmission Systems course
deals with the operating
characteristics of this type of power
transmission system and the
technology involved. HVDC
transmission systems are used at
several nodes of the grid to improve
the flexibility and efficiency of electric
power transmission, and thus, are
important tools in building a smart grid. Typical applications of HVDC transmission systems are long-distance
power transmission, underwater power transmission (submarine link), back-to-back link for easy
interconnection of two independent ac power networks, etc.
Topic Coverage (5 exercises)

• Voltage Regulation and Displacement Power Factor (DPF) in Thyristor Three-Phase Bridges
• Basic Operation of HVDC Transmission Systems
• DC Current Regulation and Power Flow Control in HVDC Transmission Systems
• Commutation Failure at the Inverter Bridge
• Harmonic Reduction using Thyristor 12-Pulse Converters

Prerequisites

• DC Power Circuits
• Single-Phase AC Power Circuits
• Single-Phase Power Transformers
• Three-Phase AC Power Circuits
• Thyristor Power Electronics
• Three-Phase Transformer Banks
• AC Transmission Lines

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Static Var Compensator (86370)

The Static Var Compensator (SVC)
course deals with the operation of the
SVC (i.e., thyristor-controlled reactor,
thyristor-switched capacitors, and SVC
controller) as well as with the
automatic control of the voltage or the
power factor in three-phase ac power
systems. As part of the FACTS (Flexible
AC Transmission Systems), the SVC
technology is used by power utilities
to maintain voltage quality for the
distribution system as well as by
industrial plants for dynamic power
factor correction at their electric power entrance.
Topic Coverage (3 exercises)

• Main Components of a Static Var Compensator (SVC)

• Voltage Compensation of AC Transmission Lines using an SVC
• Dynamic Power Factor Correction Using an SVC

Prerequisites

• DC Power Circuits
• Single-Phase AC Power Circuits
• Single-Phase Power Transformers
• Three-Phase AC Power Circuits
• Thyristor Power Electronics
• Three-Phase Transformer Banks
• AC Transmission Lines

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Static Synchronous Compensator (STATCOM) (86371)

This course deals with the static
synchronous compensator (STATCOM),
which mainly consists of a three-phase
PWM rectifier/inverter that is used to
exchange reactive power, and even
active power, with the ac power
network. This type of compensator,
which is part of the FACTS (Flexible AC
Transmission Systems), provides fast
and accurate reactive power
compensation in three-phase ac power
systems. The STATCOM technology is
used by power utilities to maintain
voltage quality for the distribution system as well as by industrial plants for dynamic power factor correction at
their electric power entrance.
Topic Coverage (2 exercises)

• Voltage compensation of AC transmission lines using a STATCOM

• Dynamic Power Factor Correction Using a STATCOM

Prerequisites

• DC Power Circuits
• Lead-Acid Batteries
• Solar Power (photovoltaic)
• Introduction to Wind Power
• DC Power Electronics
• Single-Phase AC Power Circuits
• Single-Phase AC Power Electronics
• Single-Phase Power Transformers
• High-Frequency Power Transformers
• Three-Phase AC Power Circuits
• Three-Phase Transformer Banks
• Home Energy Production
• Three-Phase PWM Rectifier/Inverter
• AC Transmission Lines

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Introduction to Electric Power Substations (20528)

The Introduction to Electric Power
Substations course introduces
students to the operation of electric
power substations. It begins by
covering the main components of
substations: buses, circuit breakers,
and disconnecting switches. The
course then fully describes and
presents both advantages and
disadvantages of two switching
schemes commonly implemented in substations: the single-bus scheme and the double-bus, single-breaker
scheme.
Topic Coverage (3 exercises)

• Circuit Breakers and Disconnecting Switches

• Single-Bus Switching Scheme
• Double-Bus, Single-Breaker Switching Scheme

Prerequisites

• DC Power Circuits
• Single-Phase AC Power Circuits
• Single-Phase Power Transformers
• Three-Phase AC Power Circuits
• Three-Phase Transformer Banks

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Overcurrent and Overload Protection Using Protective Relays (52173)

The Overcurrent and Overload
Protection Using Protective Relays
course introduces students to the
operation and settings of the
instantaneous (ANSI device no. 50),
definite-time (ANSI device no. 51DT),
and inverse definite minimum time
(ANSI device no. 51I) overcurrent
relays. Students learn how to adjust
the settings of an overcurrent relay to obtain a specific time-current characteristic, and explore applications
where it is common to use overcurrent relays and high-voltage circuit breakers in conjunction to achieve
overcurrent protection of electrical equipment. Among other things, a complete exercise is devoted to
overcurrent protection of radial feeders, with emphasis on how to achieve proper discrimination through
coordination of the overcurrent relay operation.
Students are also introduced to the operation and settings of the machine or transformer thermal relay (ANSI
device no. 49) of the temperature sensor type and the thermal replica type. They learn how to combine
protection functions in a numerical protective relay to achieve overcurrent and overload protection of an ac
machine or a power transformer. Finally, students learn how to use the internal relay test system of a numerical
protective relay to assess that the relay operates as expected.
Topic Coverage (3 exercises)

• Overcurrent Protection
• Overcurrent and Overload Protection of AC Machines and Power Transformers
• Overcurrent Protection of Radial Feeders

Prerequisites

• DC Power Circuits
• Single-Phase AC Power Circuits
• Single-Phase Power Transformers
• Three-Phase AC Power Circuits
• Three-Phase Transformer Banks

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Directional Protection (52174)

The Directional Protection course
introduces students to the operation
and settings of the directional
overcurrent relay (ANSI device no. 67).
Students learn about directional
overcurrent protection and directional
comparison protection, two ways to
protect power lines connected in
parallel or multiple power lines
forming a ring bus. They also learn
how directional comparison protection
uses a communication link between
two directional overcurrent relays to
implement a blocking scheme that
allows fast clearing of faults.
Students are then introduced to the operation and settings of the directional power relay (ANSI device no. 32).
They learn how directional power protection can be used to implement motoring protection, a protection that
prevents damage to the prime mover of a synchronous generator when it stops driving the generator. They also
learn how directional power protection can be used to implement loss-of-excitation protection, a protection that
prevents damage to a synchronous generator resulting from sustained operation as an asynchronous generator
following a loss of excitation.
Topic Coverage (3 exercises)

• Directional Overcurrent Protection

• Directional Comparison Protection
• Directional Power Protection

Prerequisites

• DC Power Circuits
• Single-Phase AC Power Circuits
• Single-Phase Power Transformers
• Three-Phase AC Power Circuits
• Three-Phase Transformer Banks
• Overcurrent and Overload Protection Using Protective Relays

List of Available Training Systems

Model
Qty Description
number
1 DC and AC Power Circuits Training System ___________________________________________ 579281 (8010-10)
1 Solar Power Training System ______________________________________________________ 579284 (8010-20)
1 Small-Scale Wind Power Electricity Generation Training System __________________________ 579287 (8010-30)
1 Lead-Acid Batteries Training System ________________________________________________ 579290 (8010-40)
1 Basic Renewable Energy Training System ____________________________________________ 579294 (8010-50)
1 DC Power Electronics Training System _______________________________________________ 579298 (8010-60)
1 Home Energy Production Training System ____________________________________________ 579301 (8010-70)

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Model
Qty Description
number
1 Hydrogen Fuel Cell Training System _________________________________________________ 579307 (8010-80)
1 Electromechanical Training System _________________________________________________ 579308 (8010-90)
1 Power Electronics Training System __________________________________________________ 579314 (8010-A0)
1 AC Power Transmission Training System _____________________________________________ 579320 (8010-B0)
1 Smart Grid Technologies Training System ____________________________________________ 579325 (8010-C0)
1 DFIG Principles Training System ____________________________________________________ 579328 (8010-D0)
1 Power Transmission Smart Grid Technologies Training System ___________________________ 579331 (8010-E0)
1 Smart Grid Training System ______________________________________________________ 8117310 (8010-F0)
1 Electric Power Generation Training System __________________________________________ 8108668 (8010-G0)
1 BLDC Motors and Vector Control PMSM Drives Training System _________________________ 8108674 (8010-J0)
1 Electric Power Substations Training System _________________________________________ 8108677 (8010-K0)
1 Numerical Protective Relays Training System ________________________________________ 8108680 (8010-L0)

Available Training Systems

DC and AC Power Circuits Training System
579281 (8010-10)
The DC and AC Power Circuits Training System combines a
modular design approach with computer-based data acquisition
and control to introduce students to the fundamentals of
electricity, such as direct current (dc), alternating current (ac),
voltage, resistance, and Ohm's Law. The training system is
designed to operate at a low voltage to ensure the safety of
students beginning their training in electric power technology.
The DC and AC Power Circuits Training System is part of the Electric Power Technology Training Systems, Series
8010. Each training system in Series 8010 is based on the Electric Power Technology Training Program and
provides a turn-key solution dealing with some aspects of the wide field of electrical energy. The exhaustive
courseware provided with each training system covers all the theory required to perform the laboratory
exercises, while review questions and unit tests allow students to test the knowledge they have gained.
The Electric Power Technology Training Program is highly modular in both courseware and hardware. Because of
this, courses and equipment from the program are available as required, either individually or in the context of a
specific training system. The program covers several different subjects in the field of electrical energy, such as
rotating machines, electrical power transmission, power electronics, home energy production from renewable
resources (wind and sunlight), large-scale electricity production from hydropower and wind power, smart-grid
technologies (SVC, STATCOM, HVDC transmission, etc.), storage of electrical energy in batteries, and drive
systems for small electric vehicles and cars.

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The above chart shows all courses in the Electric Power Technology Training Program. Blue boxes highlight courses included in the
training system covered in this datasheet, while dark grey boxes, if any, highlight courses that can be optionally added to this
training system.

Courseware
Each course in the training system includes a full-color student manual providing all the theoretical matter
required, guided lab-exercise procedures to be performed with the training equipment, and review questions
that test the knowledge gained by the student. Whenever possible, each course is built to bring the student to
actual applications as soon as possible. A full-color instructor guide providing all lab results and answers to
questions is also included with each course.

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Modular Approach
The modular approach for designing the training program and lab equipment enables instructors to start
building their electrical-energy laboratory with a basic package of courses and equipment and add new courses
and equipment over time without needless duplication of equipment.
All lab equipment consists of modules that can be inserted into a workstation. Module dimensions vary
between two standard EMS sizes: full-size and half-size. Symbols and diagrams representing the electrical
components in each module are clearly silk-screened on the front panel. Standard, color-coded safety banana
jacks are used to provide access to the various components in each module.

elearning Formats
The courseware is also available in three eLearning formats for users preferring a computer-based approach:

• Model 21001- E: eSeries format, facilitated by the Mind-Sight eLearning system.

• Model 21001-F: SCORM-based format, designed to be hosted by a third-party, SCORM 1.2 compliant
management system.
• Model 21001-G: Stand-alone format, available on CD-ROM. This format runs on a web browser and
does not require any management system.

Please refer to our website at www.labvolt.com for more information about the Mind-Sight, SCORM, and Stand-
Alone eLearning formats.

Features & Benefits

• The training system teaches simply and effectively the basic principles of electrical power for both
direct current (dc) and alternating current (ac).
• The course curriculum of the Electric Power Technology Training Program is highly flexible and allows a
multitude of different customized training solutions.
• The courseware includes student manuals and instructor guides with all the theory required to perform
the hands-on experiments.
• All workstations, modules, and components are very sturdy to ensure a prolonged service life in a
demanding environment such as a training laboratory.
• The modular design approach of the training equipment allows a large variety of courses to be
performed using a small number of modules, without unnecessary duplication of equipment.
• All electrical components can be interconnected without electric shock hazard since all live parts of the
connection leads are concealed and insulated.
• All electrical symbols representing the components used in a laboratory exercise are clearly silk-
screened on the front panel of the modules.
• The training system includes two highly versatile USB peripherals:
Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply, Model 8960-2. This module is used as a dc and ac power
source.
Data Acquisition and Control Interface, Model 9063. This module gives access to a large variety of
computer-based measuring instruments via the LVDAC-EMS software.
• Software upgrades for LVDAC-EMS and firmware upgrades for the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power
Supply and Data Acquisition and Control Interface are available for download free of charge on the
Festo Didactic website.

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List of Equipment
Model
Qty Description
number
1 DC Power Circuits (Student Manual) _______________________________________________ 579339 (86350-00)
1 DC Power Circuits (Instructor Guide) _______________________________________________ 579341 (86350-10)
1 Single-Phase AC Power Circuits (Student Manual) ____________________________________ 579366 (86358-00)
1 Single-Phase AC Power Circuits (Instructor Guide) ____________________________________ 579368 (86358-10)
1 Three-Module Workstation ________________________________________________________ 579483 (8131-00)
1 Resistive Load __________________________________________________________________ 763359 (8311-00)
1 Inductive Load __________________________________________________________________ 763362 (8321-00)
1 Capacitive Load _________________________________________________________________ 763366 (8331-00)
1 Connection Lead Set _____________________________________________________________ 579638 (8951-L0)
1 Four-Quadrant Dynamometer / Power Supply with Manual and Computer-Based Control _____ 579648 (8960-C0)
1 Data Acquisition and Control Interface ______________________________________________ 579680 (9063-B0)
1 AC 24 V Wall Mount Power Supply _________________________________________________ 579696 (30004-20)

List of Manuals
Manual
Description
number
DC Power Circuits (Workbook) ________________________________________________________579339 (86350-00)
DC Power Circuits (Workbook (Instructor)) ______________________________________________579341 (86350-10)
Single-Phase AC Power Circuits (Workbook) _____________________________________________579366 (86358-00)
Single-Phase AC Power Circuits (Workbook (Instructor)) ___________________________________579368 (86358-10)
Electric Power Technology Training Equipment (User Guide) ________________________________584778 (38486-E0)
Computer-Based Instruments for EMS (User Guide) ______________________________________585219 (86718-E0)

Table of Contents of the Manual(s)

DC Power Circuits (Workbook) (579339 (86350-00))
• 1 Voltage, Current, and Ohm’s Law
• 2 Equivalent Resistance
• 3 Power in DC Circuits
• 4 Series and Parallel Circuits

Single-Phase AC Power Circuits (Workbook) (579366 (86358-00))

• 1-1 The Sine Wave
• 1-2 Phase Angle and Phase Shift
• 1-3 Instantaneous Power and Average Power
• 2-1 Inductive Reactance
• 2-2 Capacitive reactance

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• 2-3 Impedance
• 3-1 Active and Reactive Power
• 3-2 Apparent Power and the Power Triangle
• 4-1 Solving Simple AC Circuits Using Circuit Impedance Calculation
• 4-2 Solving AC Circuits Using the Power Triangle Method

Electric Power Technology Training Equipment (User Guide) (584778 (38486-E0))

• 1 General Safety Recommendations
• 2 System Power Requirements
• 3 Quick Start Installation Guide
• 4 Equipment Installation
• 5 Modules Handling, Installation, and Removal
• 6 Equipment Maintenance
• A Connection of the Power Supply to the AC Power Network
• B Description, Specifications, and Operation of the EMS Modules

Computer-Based Instruments for EMS (User Guide) (585219 (86718-E0))

• 1 Familiarization with the Metering Window and the Data Table
• 2 Familiarization with the Oscilloscope
• 3 Familiarization with the Phasor Analyzer
• 4 Familiarization with the Harmonic Analyzer
• 5 Measuring Three-Phase Power Using the Metering Window

Additional Equipment Required to Perform the Exercises (Purchased separately)

Model
Qty Description
number
1 Digital Multimeter ______________________________________________________________ 579782 (8946-20) 1

Software
Model
Qty Description
number
1 Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (LVSIM®-EMS) - 1 User Online, 1 year _____ 586971 (8972-00) 2
1 Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (LVSIM®-EMS) - 5 Users Online, 1 year ____ 586974 (8972-A0) 3
1 Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (LVSIM®-EMS) - 10 Users Online, 1 year ___ 586977 (8972-B0) 4
1 Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (LVSIM®-EMS) - 15 Users Online, 1 year ___ 586980 (8972-C0) 5

1 The data acquisition already includes this function and many more, but the DC Circuits manual references using multimeters.
2 Simulation software that covers these topics as well as transformers, motors, generators and transmission lines.
3 Simulation software that covers these topics as well as transformers, motors, generators and transmission lines.
4 Simulation software that covers these topics as well as transformers, motors, generators and transmission lines.
5 Simulation software that covers these topics as well as transformers, motors, generators and transmission lines.

51 © Festo Didactic
 Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Model
Qty Description
number
1 Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (LVSIM®-EMS) - 20 Users Online, 1 year ___ 586983 (8972-D0) 6
1 Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (LVSIM®-EMS) - 25 Users Online, 1 year ___ 586986 (8972-E0) 7
1 Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (LVSIM®-EMS) - 30 Users Online, 1 year ___ 586989 (8972-F0) 8
1 Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (LVSIM®-EMS) - 35 Users Online, 1 year ___ 586992 (8972-G0) 9
1 Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (LVSIM®-EMS) - 40 Users Online, 1 year __ 586995 (8972-H0) 10

System Specifications
Parameter Value
Power Requirements
Service Installation A standard single-phase ac outlet
A currently available personal computer with USB 2.0 ports, running under one of the following operating
Computer Requirements
systems: Windows® 7 or Windows® 8.
Physical Characteristics
Intended Location On a table able to support the weight of the workstation and installed equipment
Dimensions (H x W x D) 900 x 930 x 530 mm (35.4 x 36.6 x 20.9 in)
Net Weight TBE
EMS Modules
Full-Size Dimensions (H x W x D) 308 x 287 x 440 mm (12.1 x 11.3 x 17.3 in)
Half-Size Dimensions (H x W x D) 154 x 287 x 440 mm (6.1 x 11.3 x 17.3 in)

Solar Power Training System

579284 (8010-20)
The Solar Power Training System uses a modular design
approach to introduce students to the production of electrical
energy from solar power, with emphasis on the use and
operation of photovoltaic panels. The Solar Power Training
System mainly consists of a solar panel test bench and a
monocrystalline silicon solar panel. By installing the solar panel
in the solar panel test bench, students can conduct several
indoor experiments on solar panel operation and performance
using the artificial light source of the test bench. Students can also install the solar panel on a tripod to perform
outdoor experiments using sunlight.
The Solar Power Training System is part of the Electric Power Technology Training Systems, Series 8010. Each
training system in Series 8010 is based on the Electric Power Technology Training Program and provides a turn-
key solution dealing with some aspects of the wide field of electrical energy. The exhaustive courseware
provided with each training system covers all the theory required to perform the laboratory exercises, while
review questions and unit tests allow students to test the knowledge they have gained.
The Electric Power Technology Training Program is highly modular in both courseware and hardware. Because of
this, courses and equipment from the program are available as required, either individually or in the context of a
specific training system. The program covers several different subjects in the field of electrical energy, such as
rotating machines, electrical power transmission, power electronics, home energy production from renewable
resources (wind and sunlight), large-scale electricity production from hydropower and wind power, smart-grid

6 Simulation software that covers these topics as well as transformers, motors, generators and transmission lines.
7 Simulation software that covers these topics as well as transformers, motors, generators and transmission lines.
8 Simulation software that covers these topics as well as transformers, motors, generators and transmission lines.
9 Simulation software that covers these topics as well as transformers, motors, generators and transmission lines.
10 Simulation software that covers these topics as well as transformers, motors, generators and transmission lines.

© Festo Didactic 52
Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

technologies (SVC, STATCOM, HVDC transmission, etc.), storage of electrical energy in batteries, and drive
systems for small electric vehicles and cars.

The above chart shows all courses in the Electric Power Technology Training Program. Blue boxes highlight courses included in the
training system covered in this datasheet, while dark grey boxes, if any, highlight courses that can be optionally added to this
training system.

Courseware
Each course in the training system includes a full-color student manual providing all the theoretical matter
required, guided lab-exercise procedures to be performed with the training equipment, and review questions
that test the knowledge gained by the student. Whenever possible, each course is built to bring the student to
actual applications as soon as possible. A full-color instructor guide providing all lab results and answers to
questions is also included with each course.

53 © Festo Didactic
 Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Modular Design Approach

The modular approach for designing
the training program and lab
equipment enables instructors to start
building their electrical-energy
laboratory with a basic package of
courses and equipment and add new
courses and equipment over time
without needless duplication of
equipment.
All lab equipment consists of modules
that can be inserted into a
workstation. Module dimensions vary
between two standard EMS sizes: full-size and half-size. Symbols and diagrams representing the electrical
components in each module are clearly silk-screened on the front panel. Standard, color-coded safety banana
jacks are used to provide access to the various components in each module.

Features & Benefits

• The training system allows easy experimentation with the operation of solar panels and the storage of
electrical energy in batteries.
• Solar panel experiments can be performed both indoors, using the solar panel test bench as light
source, or outdoors, using sunlight.
• The course curriculum of the Electric Power Technology Training Program is highly flexible and allows a
multitude of different customized training solutions.
• The courseware includes student manuals and instructor guides with all the theory required to perform
the hands-on experiments.
• All workstations, modules, and components are very sturdy to ensure a prolonged service life in a
demanding environment such as a training laboratory.
• The modular design approach of the training equipment allows a large variety of courses to be
performed using a small number of modules, without unnecessary duplication of equipment.
• All electrical components can be interconnected without electric shock hazard since all live parts of the
connection leads are concealed and insulated.
• All electrical symbols representing the components used in a laboratory exercise are clearly silk-
screened on the front panel of the modules.

List of Equipment
Model
Qty Description
number
1 DC Power Circuits (Student Manual) _______________________________________________ 579339 (86350-00)
1 DC Power Circuits (Instructor Guide) _______________________________________________ 579341 (86350-10)
1 Solar Power (Student Manual) ____________________________________________________ 579347 (86352-00)
1 Solar Power (Instructor Guide) ____________________________________________________ 579349 (86352-10)
1 Three-Module Workstation ________________________________________________________ 579483 (8131-00)
1 Resistive Load __________________________________________________________________ 763359 (8311-00)
1 Lead-Acid Batteries ______________________________________________________________ 763374 (8801-00)

© Festo Didactic 54
Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Model
Qty Description
number
1 Solar Panel Test Bench ___________________________________________________________ 579594 (8805-00)
1 Monocrystalline Silicon Solar Panel _________________________________________________ 579600 (8806-00)
1 Connection Lead Set _____________________________________________________________ 579638 (8951-L0)
1 Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply with manual control ________________________ 579641 (8960-B0)

List of Manuals
Manual
Description
number
DC Power Circuits (Workbook) ________________________________________________________579339 (86350-00)
DC Power Circuits (Workbook (Instructor)) ______________________________________________579341 (86350-10)
Solar Power (Workbook) _____________________________________________________________579347 (86352-00)
Solar Power (Workbook (Instructor)) ___________________________________________________579349 (86352-10)
Electric Power Technology Training Equipment (User Guide) ________________________________584778 (38486-E0)

Table of Contents of the Manual(s)

DC Power Circuits (Workbook) (579339 (86350-00))
• 1 Voltage, Current, and Ohm’s Law
• 2 Equivalent Resistance
• 3 Power in DC Circuits
• 4 Series and Parallel Circuits

Solar Power (Workbook) (579347 (86352-00))

• 1 The Diode
• 2 The Solar Panel (Photovoltaic Panel)
• 3 Effect of Temperature on Solar Panel Performance
• 4 Storing Energy from Solar Panels into Batteries
• 5 Effect of Shading on Solar Panel Operation
• 6 Solar Panel Orientation
• 7 Solar Panel Performance Versus Insolation

Electric Power Technology Training Equipment (User Guide) (584778 (38486-E0))

• 1 General Safety Recommendations
• 2 System Power Requirements
• 3 Quick Start Installation Guide
• 4 Equipment Installation
• 5 Modules Handling, Installation, and Removal
• 6 Equipment Maintenance
• A Connection of the Power Supply to the AC Power Network
• B Description, Specifications, and Operation of the EMS Modules

Additional Equipment Required to Perform the Exercises (Purchased separately)

Model
Qty Description
number
1 Digital Multimeter _____________________________________________________________ 579782 (8946-20) 11
1 Pyranometer ___________________________________________________________________ 579784 (8989-00)
1 Heavy-Duty Tripod ______________________________________________________________ 583216 (40208-10)

11 The data acquisition already includes this function and many more, but the DC Circuits manual references using multimeters.

55 © Festo Didactic
 Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

System Specifications
Parameter Value
Power Requirements
Service Installation A standard single-phase ac outlet
Physical Characteristics
Intended Location On a table able to support the weight of the workstation and installed equipment
Dimensions (H x W x D) 900 x 930 x 530 mm (35.4 x 36.6 x 20.9 in)
Net Weight TBE
EMS Modules
Full-Size Dimensions (H x W x D) 308 x 287 x 440 mm (12.1 x 11.3 x 17.3 in)
Half-Size Dimensions (H x W x D) 154 x 287 x 440 mm (6.1 x 11.3 x 17.3 in)

Small-Scale Wind Power Electricity Generation Training System

579287 (8010-30)
The Small-Scale Wind Power Electricity Generation Training
System enables students to study the complete process of wind
power electricity generation directly in the classroom. The
training system also covers the storage of electrical energy in
batteries to ensure that it is available when there is no wind or
during low wind periods.
The training system features the Wind Turbine Generator/
Controller, Model 8216, and the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply, Model 8960-2. The Four-Quadrant
Dynamometer/Power Supply is used as a prime mover in order to drive the wind turbine generator. By varying
the rotation speed of the prime mover and the current through the generator windings, students can measure
the generator parameters for different speeds and load values. The prime mover is also used to emulate wind
blowing on the blades of a wind turbine rotor. In this mode of operation, the prime mover’s torque-speed
characteristic is identical to the torque-speed characteristic that would be obtained at the wind turbine rotor for
different wind speeds. This allows students to plot the typical curves of the wind turbine. Finally, the wind
turbine controller can be used to adjust the charge current of a storage battery in order to maximize the amount
of energy stored in the battery at any wind speed.
The Small-Scale Wind Power Electricity Generation Training System is part of the Electric Power Technology
Training Systems, Series 8010. Each training system in Series 8010 is based on the Electric Power Technology
Training Program and provides a turn-key solution dealing with some aspects of the wide field of electrical
energy. The exhaustive courseware provided with each training system covers all the theory required to perform
the laboratory exercises, while review questions and unit tests allow students to test the knowledge they have
gained.
The Electric Power Technology Training Program is highly modular in both courseware and hardware. Because of
this, courses and equipment from the program are available as required, either individually or in the context of a
specific training system. The program covers several different subjects in the field of electrical energy, such as
rotating machines, electrical power transmission, power electronics, home energy production from renewable
resources (wind and sunlight), large-scale electricity production from hydropower and wind power, smart-grid
technologies (SVC, STATCOM, HVDC transmission, etc.), storage of electrical energy in batteries, and drive
systems for small electric vehicles and cars.

© Festo Didactic 56
Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

The above chart shows all courses in the Electric Power Technology Training Program. Blue boxes highlight courses included in the
training system covered in this datasheet, while dark grey boxes, if any, highlight courses that can be optionally added to this
training system.

Courseware
Each course in the training system includes a full-color student manual providing all the theoretical matter
required, guided lab-exercise procedures to be performed with the training equipment, and review questions
that test the knowledge gained by the student. Whenever possible, each course is built to bring the student to
actual applications as soon as possible. A full-color instructor guide providing all lab results and answers to
questions is also included with each course.

57 © Festo Didactic
 Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Modular Design Approach

The modular approach for designing
the training program and lab
equipment enables instructors to start
building their electrical-energy
laboratory with a basic package of
courses and equipment and add new
courses and equipment over time
without needless duplication of
equipment.
All lab equipment consists of modules
that can be inserted into a
workstation. Module dimensions vary
between two standard EMS sizes: full-size and half-size. Symbols and diagrams representing the electrical
components in each module are clearly silk-screened on the front panel. Standard, color-coded safety banana
jacks are used to provide access to the various components in each module.

Features & Benefits

• The training system teaches the basic principles of wind power electricity generation directly in the
laboratory.
• Wind speed and air density are simulated in the training system using a user-friendly and highly-
configurable wind emulator.
• All main components found in real wind turbines can be accessed separately in the Wind Turbine
Generator/Controller, Model 8216.
• The course curriculum of the Electric Power Technology Training Program is highly flexible and allows a
multitude of different customized training solutions.
• The courseware includes student manuals and instructor guides with all the theory required to perform
the hands-on experiments.
• All workstations, modules, and components are very sturdy to ensure a prolonged service life in a
demanding environment such as a training laboratory.
• The modular design approach of the training equipment allows a large variety of courses to be
performed using a small number of modules, without unnecessary duplication of equipment.
• All electrical components can be interconnected without electric shock hazard since all live parts of the
connection leads are concealed and insulated.
• All electrical symbols representing the components used in a laboratory exercise are clearly silk-
screened on the front panel of the modules.
• The training system includes a highly versatile USB peripheral:
Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply, Model 8960-2. This module is used as a dc power
source, as well as to simulate different wind conditions through a large variety of configurable
parameters.
• Firmware upgrades for the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply are available for download free
of charge on the Festo Didactic website.

© Festo Didactic 58
Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

List of Equipment
Model
Qty Description
number
1 DC Power Circuits (Student Manual) _______________________________________________ 579339 (86350-00)
1 DC Power Circuits (Instructor Guide) _______________________________________________ 579341 (86350-10)
1 Lead-Acid Batteries (Student Manual) ______________________________________________ 579343 (86351-00)
1 Lead-Acid Batteries (Instructor Guide) ______________________________________________ 579345 (86351-10)
1 Introduction to Wind Power (Student Manual) _______________________________________ 579351 (86353-00)
1 Introduction to Wind Power (Instructor Guide) _______________________________________ 579353 (86353-10)
1 Three-Module Workstation ________________________________________________________ 579483 (8131-00)
1 Wind Turbine Generator/Controller _________________________________________________ 579487 (8216-00)
1 Resistive Load __________________________________________________________________ 763359 (8311-00)
1 Lead-Acid Batteries ______________________________________________________________ 763374 (8801-00)
1 Lead-Acid Battery Pack ___________________________________________________________ 579591 (8802-10)
1 Timing Belt _____________________________________________________________________ 579637 (8942-00)
1 Connection Lead Set _____________________________________________________________ 579638 (8951-L0)
1 Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply _________________________________________ 579655 (8960-D0)

List of Manuals
Manual
Description
number
DC Power Circuits (Workbook) ________________________________________________________579339 (86350-00)
DC Power Circuits (Workbook (Instructor)) ______________________________________________579341 (86350-10)
Lead-Acid Batteries (Workbook) _______________________________________________________579343 (86351-00)
Lead-Acid Batteries (Workbook (Instructor)) _____________________________________________579345 (86351-10)
Introduction to Wind Power (Workbook) ________________________________________________579351 (86353-00)
Introduction to Wind Power (Workbook (Instructor)) ______________________________________579353 (86353-10)
Electric Power Technology Training Equipment (User Guide) ________________________________584778 (38486-E0)

Table of Contents of the Manual(s)

DC Power Circuits (Workbook) (579339 (86350-00))
• 1 Voltage, Current, and Ohm’s Law
• 2 Equivalent Resistance
• 3 Power in DC Circuits
• 4 Series and Parallel Circuits

Lead-Acid Batteries (Workbook) (579343 (86351-00))

• 1 Battery Fundamentals
• 2 Discharge Characteristics
• 3 Battery Charging Fundamentals
• 4 Battery Charging Methods

Introduction to Wind Power (Workbook) (579351 (86353-00))

• 1 Voltage-Versus-Speed Characteristic of a Wind Turbine
• 2 Torque-Versus-Current Characteristic of a Wind Turbine
• 3 Power Versus Wind Speed
• 4 Storing the Energy Produced by Wind Turbines in Batteries

59 © Festo Didactic
 Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Electric Power Technology Training Equipment (User Guide) (584778 (38486-E0))

• 1 General Safety Recommendations
• 2 System Power Requirements
• 3 Quick Start Installation Guide
• 4 Equipment Installation
• 5 Modules Handling, Installation, and Removal
• 6 Equipment Maintenance
• A Connection of the Power Supply to the AC Power Network
• B Description, Specifications, and Operation of the EMS Modules

Additional Equipment Required to Perform the Exercises (Purchased separately)

Model
Qty Description
number
1 Digital Multimeter _____________________________________________________________ 579782 (8946-20) 12

System Specifications
Parameter Value
Power Requirements
Service Installation A standard single-phase ac outlet
A currently available personal computer with USB 2.0 ports, running under one of the following operating
Computer Requirements
systems: Windows® 7 or Windows® 8.
Physical Characteristics
Intended Location On a table able to support the weight of the workstation and installed equipment
Dimensions (H x W x D) 900 x 930 x 530 mm (35.4 x 36.6 x 20.9 in)
Net Weight TBE
EMS Modules
Full-Size Dimensions (H x W x D) 308 x 287 x 440 mm (12.1 x 11.3 x 17.3 in)
Half-Size Dimensions (H x W x D) 154 x 287 x 440 mm (6.1 x 11.3 x 17.3 in)

Lead-Acid Batteries Training System

579290 (8010-40)
The Lead-Acid Batteries Training System introduces students to
the operation of lead-acid batteries and covers voltage
regulation, internal resistance, capacity, depth of discharge, and
cycle life of lead-acid batteries. Hands-on experiments cover
both the discharge characteristics and the most popular
charging methods of lead-acid batteries.
The Lead-Acid Batteries Training System equipment includes the
Lead-Acid Batteries, Model 8801, and the Four-Quadrant
Dynamometer/Power Supply, Model 8960-2. The Four-Quadrant Dynamometer / Power Supply is a
multifunctional module that is used in the Lead-Acid Batteries course to charge and discharge the batteries. Its
operation is controlled by the LVDAC-EMS software, which also provides the instrumentation required to
measure, collect, and record the experimental data.
The Lead-Acid Batteries Training System is part of the Electric Power Technology Training Systems, Series 8010.
Each training system in Series 8010 is based on the Electric Power Technology Training Program and provides a
turn-key solution dealing with some aspects of the wide field of electrical energy. The exhaustive courseware
provided with each training system covers all the theory required to perform the laboratory exercises, while
review questions and unit tests allow students to test the knowledge they have gained.

12 The data acquisition already includes this function and many more, but the DC Circuits manual references using multimeters.

© Festo Didactic 60
Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

The Electric Power Technology Training Program is highly modular in both courseware and hardware. Because of
this, courses and equipment from the program are available as required, either individually or in the context of a
specific training system. The program covers several different subjects in the field of electrical energy, such as
rotating machines, electrical power transmission, power electronics, home energy production from renewable
resources (wind and sunlight), large-scale electricity production from hydropower and wind power, smart-grid
technologies (SVC, STATCOM, HVDC transmission, etc.), storage of electrical energy in batteries, and drive
systems for small electric vehicles and cars.

The above chart shows all courses in the Electric Power Technology Training Program. Blue boxes highlight courses included in the
training system covered in this datasheet, while dark grey boxes, if any, highlight courses that can be optionally added to this
training system.

61 © Festo Didactic
 Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Courseware
Each course in the training system includes a full-color student manual providing all the theoretical matter
required, guided lab-exercise procedures to be performed with the training equipment, and review questions
that test the knowledge gained by the student. Whenever possible, each course is built to bring the student to
actual applications as soon as possible. A full-color instructor guide providing all lab results and answers to
questions is also included with each course.

Modular Design Approach

The modular approach for designing
the training program and lab
equipment enables instructors to start
building their electrical-energy
laboratory with a basic package of
courses and equipment and add new
courses and equipment over time
without needless duplication of
equipment.
All lab equipment consists of modules
that can be inserted into a
workstation. Module dimensions vary
between two standard EMS sizes: full-size and half-size. Symbols and diagrams representing the electrical
components in each module are clearly silk-screened on the front panel. Standard, color-coded safety banana
jacks are used to provide access to the various components in each module.

Features & Benefits

• The training system teaches the principles of lead-acid battery operation during both charge and
discharge.
• The course curriculum of the Electric Power Technology Training Program is highly flexible and allows a
multitude of different customized training solutions.
• The courseware includes student manuals and instructor guides with all the theory required to perform
the hands-on experiments.
• All workstations, modules, and components are very sturdy to ensure a prolonged service life in a
demanding environment such as a training laboratory.
• The modular design approach of the training equipment allows a large variety of courses to be
performed using a small number of modules, without unnecessary duplication of equipment.
• All electrical components can be interconnected without electric shock hazard since all live parts of the
connection leads are concealed and insulated.
• All electrical symbols representing the components used in a laboratory exercise are clearly silk-
screened on the front panel of the modules.
• The training system includes a highly versatile USB peripheral:
Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply, Model 8960-2. This module is used as a dc power
source and a battery charger/discharger with a large variety of configurable parameters. It can also
be used as an overnight battery float charger.

© Festo Didactic 62
Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

• Firmware upgrades for the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply are available for download free
of charge on the Festo Didactic website.

List of Equipment
Model
Qty Description
number
1 DC Power Circuits (Student Manual) _______________________________________________ 579339 (86350-00)
1 DC Power Circuits (Instructor Guide) _______________________________________________ 579341 (86350-10)
1 Lead-Acid Batteries (Student Manual) ______________________________________________ 579343 (86351-00)
1 Lead-Acid Batteries (Instructor Guide) ______________________________________________ 579345 (86351-10)
1 Three-Module Workstation ________________________________________________________ 579483 (8131-00)
1 Resistive Load __________________________________________________________________ 763359 (8311-00)
1 Lead-Acid Batteries ______________________________________________________________ 763374 (8801-00)
1 Connection Lead Set _____________________________________________________________ 579638 (8951-L0)
1 Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply _________________________________________ 579662 (8960-E0)

List of Manuals
Manual
Description
number
DC Power Circuits (Workbook) ________________________________________________________579339 (86350-00)
DC Power Circuits (Workbook (Instructor)) ______________________________________________579341 (86350-10)
Lead-Acid Batteries (Workbook) _______________________________________________________579343 (86351-00)
Lead-Acid Batteries (Workbook (Instructor)) _____________________________________________579345 (86351-10)
Electric Power Technology Training Equipment (User Guide) ________________________________584778 (38486-E0)

Table of Contents of the Manual(s)

DC Power Circuits (Workbook) (579339 (86350-00))
• 1 Voltage, Current, and Ohm’s Law
• 2 Equivalent Resistance
• 3 Power in DC Circuits
• 4 Series and Parallel Circuits

Lead-Acid Batteries (Workbook) (579343 (86351-00))

• 1 Battery Fundamentals
• 2 Discharge Characteristics
• 3 Battery Charging Fundamentals
• 4 Battery Charging Methods

Electric Power Technology Training Equipment (User Guide) (584778 (38486-E0))

• 1 General Safety Recommendations
• 2 System Power Requirements
• 3 Quick Start Installation Guide
• 4 Equipment Installation
• 5 Modules Handling, Installation, and Removal
• 6 Equipment Maintenance
• A Connection of the Power Supply to the AC Power Network
• B Description, Specifications, and Operation of the EMS Modules

63 © Festo Didactic
 Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Additional Equipment Required to Perform the Exercises (Purchased separately)

Model
Qty Description
number
1 Digital Multimeter _____________________________________________________________ 579782 (8946-20) 13

System Specifications
Parameter Value
Power Requirements
Service Installation A standard single-phase ac outlet
A currently available personal computer with USB 2.0 ports, running under one of the following operating
Computer Requirements
systems: Windows® 7 or Windows® 8.
Physical Characteristics
Intended Location On a table able to support the weight of the workstation and installed equipment
Dimensions (H x W x D) 900 x 930 x 530 mm (35.4 x 36.6 x 20.9 in)
Net Weight TBE
EMS Modules
Full-Size Dimensions (H x W x D) 308 x 287 x 440 mm (12.1 x 11.3 x 17.3 in)
Half-Size Dimensions (H x W x D) 154 x 287 x 440 mm (6.1 x 11.3 x 17.3 in)

Basic Renewable Energy Training System

579294 (8010-50)
The Basic Renewable Energy Training System
provides in-depth coverage of basic renewable
energy systems. It provides an introduction to dc
power circuits, and covers in detail the principles
behind the production of electrical energy from
both solar power and wind power. Finally, the
training system introduces students to the
storage of electrical energy produced from
renewable resources into lead-acid batteries for
future consumption.
The Basic Renewable Energy Training System is
part of the Electric Power Technology Training
Systems, Series 8010. Each training system in
Series 8010 is based on the Electric Power Technology Training Program and provides a turn-key solution
dealing with some aspects of the wide field of electrical energy. The exhaustive courseware provided with each
training system covers all the theory required to perform the laboratory exercises, while review questions and
unit tests allow students to test the knowledge they have gained.
The Electric Power Technology Training Program is highly modular in both courseware and hardware. Because of
this, courses and equipment from the program are available as required, either individually or in the context of a
specific training system. The program covers several different subjects in the field of electrical energy, such as
rotating machines, electrical power transmission, power electronics, home energy production from renewable
resources (wind and sunlight), large-scale electricity production from hydropower and wind power, smart-grid
technologies (SVC, STATCOM, HVDC transmission, etc.), storage of electrical energy in batteries, and drive
systems for small electric vehicles and cars.

13 The data acquisition already includes this function and many more, but the DC Circuits manual references using multimeters.

© Festo Didactic 64
Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

The above chart shows all courses in the Electric Power Technology Training Program. Blue boxes highlight courses included in the
training system covered in this datasheet, while dark grey boxes, if any, highlight courses that can be optionally added to this
training system.

Courseware
Each course in the training system includes a full-color student manual providing all the theoretical matter
required, guided lab-exercise procedures to be performed with the training equipment, and review questions
that test the knowledge gained by the student. Whenever possible, each course is built to bring the student to
actual applications as soon as possible. A full-color instructor guide providing all lab results and answers to
questions is also included with each course.

65 © Festo Didactic
 Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Modular Design Approach

The modular approach for designing
the training program and lab
equipment enables instructors to start
building their electrical-energy
laboratory with a basic package of
courses and equipment and add new
courses and equipment over time
without needless duplication of
equipment.
All lab equipment consists of modules
that can be inserted into a
workstation. Module dimensions vary
between two standard EMS sizes: full-size and half-size. Symbols and diagrams representing the electrical
components in each module are clearly silk-screened on the front panel. Standard, color-coded safety banana
jacks are used to provide access to the various components in each module.

Features & Benefits

• The training system teaches the principles of electricity generation from renewable energy sources
(solar power and wind power), as well as its subsequent storage in lead-acid batteries.
• The course curriculum of the Electric Power Technology Training Program is highly flexible and allows a
multitude of different customized training solutions.
• The courseware includes student manuals and instructor guides with all the theory required to perform
the hands-on experiments.
• All workstations, modules, and components are very sturdy to ensure a prolonged service life in a
demanding environment such as a training laboratory.
• The modular design approach of the training equipment allows a large variety of courses to be
performed using a small number of modules, without unnecessary duplication of equipment.
• All electrical components can be interconnected without electric shock hazard since all live parts of the
connection leads are concealed and insulated.
• All electrical symbols representing the components used in a laboratory exercise are clearly silk-
screened on the front panel of the modules.
• The training system includes a highly versatile USB peripheral:
Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply, Model 8960-2. This module is used as a dc power
source and a battery charger/discharger with a large variety of configurable parameters. It is also
used to simulate different wind conditions through a large variety of configurable parameters.
• Firmware upgrades for the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply are available for download free
of charge on the Festo Didactic website.

List of Equipment
Model
Qty Description
number
1 DC Power Circuits (Student Manual) _______________________________________________ 579339 (86350-00)
1 DC Power Circuits (Instructor Guide) _______________________________________________ 579341 (86350-10)
1 Lead-Acid Batteries (Student Manual) ______________________________________________ 579343 (86351-00)
1 Lead-Acid Batteries (Instructor Guide) ______________________________________________ 579345 (86351-10)

© Festo Didactic 66
Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Model
Qty Description
number
1 Solar Power (Student Manual) ____________________________________________________ 579347 (86352-00)
1 Solar Power (Instructor Guide) ____________________________________________________ 579349 (86352-10)
1 Introduction to Wind Power (Student Manual) _______________________________________ 579351 (86353-00)
1 Introduction to Wind Power (Instructor Guide) _______________________________________ 579353 (86353-10)
1 Three-Module Workstation ________________________________________________________ 579483 (8131-00)
1 Wind Turbine Generator/Controller _________________________________________________ 579487 (8216-00)
1 Resistive Load __________________________________________________________________ 763359 (8311-00)
1 Lead-Acid Batteries ______________________________________________________________ 763374 (8801-00)
1 Lead-Acid Battery Pack ___________________________________________________________ 579591 (8802-10)
1 Solar Panel Test Bench ___________________________________________________________ 579594 (8805-00)
1 Monocrystalline Silicon Solar Panel _________________________________________________ 579600 (8806-00)
1 Timing Belt _____________________________________________________________________ 579637 (8942-00)
1 Connection Lead Set _____________________________________________________________ 579638 (8951-L0)
1 Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply _________________________________________ 579655 (8960-D0)

List of Manuals
Manual
Description
number
DC Power Circuits (Workbook) ________________________________________________________579339 (86350-00)
DC Power Circuits (Workbook (Instructor)) ______________________________________________579341 (86350-10)
Lead-Acid Batteries (Workbook) _______________________________________________________579343 (86351-00)
Lead-Acid Batteries (Workbook (Instructor)) _____________________________________________579345 (86351-10)
Solar Power (Workbook) _____________________________________________________________579347 (86352-00)
Solar Power (Workbook (Instructor)) ___________________________________________________579349 (86352-10)
Introduction to Wind Power (Workbook) ________________________________________________579351 (86353-00)
Introduction to Wind Power (Workbook (Instructor)) ______________________________________579353 (86353-10)
Electric Power Technology Training Equipment (User Guide) ________________________________584778 (38486-E0)

Table of Contents of the Manual(s)

DC Power Circuits (Workbook) (579339 (86350-00))
• 1 Voltage, Current, and Ohm’s Law
• 2 Equivalent Resistance
• 3 Power in DC Circuits
• 4 Series and Parallel Circuits

Lead-Acid Batteries (Workbook) (579343 (86351-00))

• 1 Battery Fundamentals
• 2 Discharge Characteristics
• 3 Battery Charging Fundamentals
• 4 Battery Charging Methods

Solar Power (Workbook) (579347 (86352-00))

• 1 The Diode
• 2 The Solar Panel (Photovoltaic Panel)

67 © Festo Didactic
 Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

• 3 Effect of Temperature on Solar Panel Performance

• 4 Storing Energy from Solar Panels into Batteries
• 5 Effect of Shading on Solar Panel Operation
• 6 Solar Panel Orientation
• 7 Solar Panel Performance Versus Insolation

Introduction to Wind Power (Workbook) (579351 (86353-00))

• 1 Voltage-Versus-Speed Characteristic of a Wind Turbine
• 2 Torque-Versus-Current Characteristic of a Wind Turbine
• 3 Power Versus Wind Speed
• 4 Storing the Energy Produced by Wind Turbines in Batteries

Electric Power Technology Training Equipment (User Guide) (584778 (38486-E0))

• 1 General Safety Recommendations
• 2 System Power Requirements
• 3 Quick Start Installation Guide
• 4 Equipment Installation
• 5 Modules Handling, Installation, and Removal
• 6 Equipment Maintenance
• A Connection of the Power Supply to the AC Power Network
• B Description, Specifications, and Operation of the EMS Modules

Additional Equipment Required to Perform the Exercises (Purchased separately)

Model
Qty Description
number
1 Digital Multimeter _____________________________________________________________ 579782 (8946-20) 14

Software
Model
Qty Description
number
1 SCADA for LVDAC-EMS ________________________________________________________ 8094377 (8973-00) 15
1 Software Development Kit (SDK) _________________________________________________ 581459 (9069-90) 16

System Specifications
Parameter Value
Power Requirements
Service Installation A standard single-phase ac outlet
A currently available personal computer with USB 2.0 ports, running under one of the following operating
Computer Requirements
systems: Windows® 7 or Windows® 8.
Physical Characteristics
Intended Location On a table able to support the weight of the workstation and installed equipment
Dimensions (H x W x D) 900 x 930 x 530 mm (35.4 x 36.6 x 20.9 in)
Net Weight TBE
EMS Modules
Full-Size Dimensions (H x W x D) 308 x 287 x 440 mm (12.1 x 11.3 x 17.3 in)
Half-Size Dimensions (H x W x D) 154 x 287 x 440 mm (6.1 x 11.3 x 17.3 in)

14 The data acquisition already includes this function and many more, but the DC Circuits manual references using multimeters.
15 Software allowing the monitoring of up to 5 Stations through OPC.
16 Additional firmware for the Data Acquisition.

© Festo Didactic 68
Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

DC Power Electronics Training System

579298 (8010-60)
The DC Power Electronics Training System provides a
comprehensive study of the diode and switching transistor, two
semiconductor components that are widely used in power
electronics circuits. It also provides in-depth coverage of various
types of chopper, a power electronics device used in many dc
power circuits (e.g., dc motor drives, battery chargers, dc-to-dc
converters, etc.).
The training system equipment mainly consists of the IBGT Chopper/Inverter, Model 8837-B, and the Four-
Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply, Model 8960-2. The IBGT Chopper/Inverter consists of insulated-gate
bipolar transistors (IGBT) and diodes used to build various types of choppers. The Four-Quadrant
Dynamometer/ Power Supply is a highly versatile module used in the DC Power Electronics course as a voltage
source and battery charger. The operation of these modules is controlled via the LVDAC-EMS software, which
also provides the instrumentation required to measure and record the experimental data.
The DC Power Electronics Training System is part of the Electric Power Technology Training Systems, Series
8010. Each training system in Series 8010 is based on the Electric Power Technology Training Program and
provides a turn-key solution dealing with some aspects of the wide field of electrical energy. The exhaustive
courseware provided with each training system covers all the theory required to perform the laboratory
exercises, while review questions and unit tests allow students to test the knowledge they have gained.
The Electric Power Technology Training Program is highly modular in both courseware and hardware. Because of
this, courses and equipment from the program are available as required, either individually or in the context of a
specific training system. The program covers several different subjects in the field of electrical energy, such as
rotating machines, electrical power transmission, power electronics, home energy production from renewable
resources (wind and sunlight), large-scale electricity production from hydropower and wind power, smart-grid
technologies (SVC, STATCOM, HVDC transmission, etc.), storage of electrical energy in batteries, and drive
systems for small electric vehicles and cars.

69 © Festo Didactic
 Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

The above chart shows all courses in the Electric Power Technology Training Program. Blue boxes highlight courses included in the
training system covered in this datasheet, while dark grey boxes, if any, highlight courses that can be optionally added to this
training system.

Courseware
Each course in the training system includes a full-color student manual providing all the theoretical matter
required, guided lab-exercise procedures to be performed with the training equipment, and review questions
that test the knowledge gained by the student. Whenever possible, each course is built to bring the student to
actual applications as soon as possible. A full-color instructor guide providing all lab results and answers to
questions is also included with each course.

© Festo Didactic 70
Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Modular Design Approach

The modular approach for designing
the training program and lab
equipment enables instructors to start
building their electrical-energy
laboratory with a basic package of
courses and equipment and add new
courses and equipment over time
without needless duplication of
equipment.
All lab equipment consists of modules
that can be inserted into a
workstation. Module dimensions vary
between two standard EMS sizes: full-size and half-size. Symbols and diagrams representing the electrical
components in each module are clearly silk-screened on the front panel. Standard, color-coded safety banana
jacks are used to provide access to the various components in each module.

Features & Benefits

• The training system teaches the principles of dc power electronics, as well as the operation of various
dc power electronics devices, through clear, easy-to-follow theory presentations and simple,
demonstrative hands-on exercises.
• The course curriculum of the Electric Power Technology Training Program is highly flexible and allows a
multitude of different customized training solutions.
• The courseware includes student manuals and instructor guides with all the theory required to perform
the hands-on experiments.
• All workstations, modules, and components are very sturdy to ensure a prolonged service life in a
demanding environment such as a training laboratory.
• The modular design approach of the training equipment allows a large variety of courses to be
performed using a small number of modules, without unnecessary duplication of equipment.
• All electrical components can be interconnected without electric shock hazard since all live parts of the
connection leads are concealed and insulated.
• All electrical symbols representing the components used in a laboratory exercise are clearly silk-
screened on the front panel of the modules.
• The training system includes two highly versatile USB peripherals:
Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply, Model 8960-2. This module is used as a dc power
source and a battery charger/discharger with a large variety of configurable parameters. The module
can also be used as an overnight battery float charger.
Data Acquisition and Control Interface, Model 9063. This module gives access to a large variety of
computer-based measuring instruments and is used to control the various dc power electronics
devices. Both of these functions are implemented via the LVDAC-EMS software.
• Software upgrades for LVDAC-EMS and firmware upgrades for the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power
Supply and Data Acquisition and Control Interface are available for download free of charge on the
Festo Didactic website.

71 © Festo Didactic
 Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

List of Equipment
Model
Qty Description
number
1 DC Power Circuits (Student Manual) _______________________________________________ 579339 (86350-00)
1 DC Power Circuits (Instructor Guide) _______________________________________________ 579341 (86350-10)
1 DC Power Electronics (Student Manual) ____________________________________________ 579358 (86356-00)
1 DC Power Electronics (Instructor Guide) ____________________________________________ 579360 (86356-10)
1 Three-Module Workstation ________________________________________________________ 579483 (8131-00)
1 Resistive Load __________________________________________________________________ 763359 (8311-00)
1 Filtering Inductors/Capacitors _____________________________________________________ 579523 (8325-A0)
1 Lead-Acid Battery Pack ___________________________________________________________ 579591 (8802-10)
1 IGBT Chopper/Inverter ___________________________________________________________ 579623 (8837-B0)
1 Connection Lead Set _____________________________________________________________ 579638 (8951-L0)
1 Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply _________________________________________ 579662 (8960-E0)
1 Data Acquisition and Control Interface ______________________________________________ 579683 (9063-C0)
1 AC 24 V Wall Mount Power Supply _________________________________________________ 579696 (30004-20)

List of Manuals
Manual
Description
number
DC Power Circuits (Workbook) ________________________________________________________579339 (86350-00)
DC Power Circuits (Workbook (Instructor)) ______________________________________________579341 (86350-10)
DC Power Electronics (Workbook) _____________________________________________________579358 (86356-00)
DC Power Electronics (Workbook (Instructor)) ___________________________________________579360 (86356-10)
Electric Power Technology Training Equipment (User Guide) ________________________________584778 (38486-E0)
Computer-Based Instruments for EMS (User Guide) ______________________________________585219 (86718-E0)

Table of Contents of the Manual(s)

DC Power Circuits (Workbook) (579339 (86350-00))
• 1 Voltage, Current, and Ohm’s Law
• 2 Equivalent Resistance
• 3 Power in DC Circuits
• 4 Series and Parallel Circuits

DC Power Electronics (Workbook) (579358 (86356-00))

• 1 The Diode and Switching Transistor
• 2 The Buck Chopper
• 3 Introduction to High-Speed Power Switching
• 4 Ripple in Choppers
• 5 The Lead-Acid Battery Charger
• 6 The Boost Chopper
• 7 The Buck/Boost Chopper
• 8 The Four-Quadrant Chopper

Electric Power Technology Training Equipment (User Guide) (584778 (38486-E0))

• 1 General Safety Recommendations
• 2 System Power Requirements

© Festo Didactic 72
Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

• 3 Quick Start Installation Guide

• 4 Equipment Installation
• 5 Modules Handling, Installation, and Removal
• 6 Equipment Maintenance
• A Connection of the Power Supply to the AC Power Network
• B Description, Specifications, and Operation of the EMS Modules

Computer-Based Instruments for EMS (User Guide) (585219 (86718-E0))

• 1 Familiarization with the Metering Window and the Data Table
• 2 Familiarization with the Oscilloscope
• 3 Familiarization with the Phasor Analyzer
• 4 Familiarization with the Harmonic Analyzer
• 5 Measuring Three-Phase Power Using the Metering Window

Additional Equipment Required to Perform the Exercises (Purchased separately)

Model
Qty Description
number
1 Digital Multimeter _____________________________________________________________ 579782 (8946-20) 17

System Specifications
Parameter Value
Power Requirements
Service Installation A standard single-phase ac outlet
A currently available personal computer with USB 2.0 ports, running under one of the following operating
Computer Requirements
systems: Windows® 7 or Windows® 8.
Physical Characteristics
Intended Location On a table able to support the weight of the workstation and installed equipment
Dimensions (H x W x D) 900 x 930 x 530 mm (35.4 x 36.6 x 20.9 in)
Net Weight TBE
EMS Modules
Full-Size Dimensions (H x W x D) 308 x 287 x 440 mm (12.1 x 11.3 x 17.3 in)
Half-Size Dimensions (H x W x D) 154 x 287 x 440 mm (6.1 x 11.3 x 17.3 in)

Home Energy Production Training System

579301 (8010-70)
The Home Energy Production Training System combines a
modular design approach with computer-based data acquisition
and control to provide unrivaled training in home energy
production systems. The system features the Four-Quadrant
Dynamometer/Power Supply and the Data Acquisition and
Control Interface, two state-of-the-art USB peripherals that
greatly enhance the learning experience of students.
Training begins with the following four courses:
- DC Power Circuits
- Lead-Acid Batteries
- Solar Power
- Introduction to Wind Power

17 The data acquisition already includes this function and many more, but the DC Circuits manual references using multimeters.

73 © Festo Didactic
 Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

These courses introduce students to the fundamentals of dc power circuits, to the storage of electrical energy in
lead-acid batteries, and to the generation of electrical energy from wind and sunlight, the two renewable
resources most commonly used for home energy production. Training continues with the following two courses
dealing with ac power:
- Single-Phase AC Power Circuits
- Single-Phase Power Transformers
These courses teach students the fundamentals of ac power circuits and power transformers, and are necessary
to understand the principles of grid-tied home energy production. Students then continue with the following
three courses:
- DC Power Electronics
- Single-Phase AC Power Electronics
- High-Frequency Power Transformers
These courses familiarize students with the different power electronics devices used for home energy
production, such as choppers, inverters, dc-to-dc converters, and high-frequency power transformers. After
completion of the above courses, students finally possess all knowledge required to proceed with the main
course of the training system:
- Home Energy Production
This course familiarizes students with the fundamentals of home energy production. It integrates all the
different notions which students have acquired in the previous courses to cover both stand-alone home energy
production and grid-tied home energy production. The course also explains and demonstrates how home
energy production is an important contributor to the implementation of a smart grid, a concept of ever growing
importance in today's electric power networks.
The Home Energy Production Training System is part of the Electric Power Technology Training Systems, Series
8010. Each training system in Series 8010 is based on the Electric Power Technology Training Program and
provides a turn-key solution dealing with some aspects of the wide field of electrical energy. The exhaustive
courseware provided with each training system covers all the theory required to perform the laboratory
exercises, while review questions and unit tests allow students to test the knowledge they have gained.
The Electric Power Technology Training Program is highly modular in both courseware and hardware. Because of
this, courses and equipment from the program are available as required, either individually or in the context of a
specific training system. The program covers several different subjects in the field of electrical energy, such as
rotating machines, electrical power transmission, power electronics, home energy production from renewable
resources (wind and sunlight), large-scale electricity production from hydropower and wind power, smart-grid
technologies (SVC, STATCOM, HVDC transmission, etc.), storage of electrical energy in batteries, and drive
systems for small electric vehicles and cars.

© Festo Didactic 74
Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

The above chart shows all courses in the Electric Power Technology Training Program. Blue boxes highlight courses included in the
training system covered in this datasheet, while dark grey boxes, if any, highlight courses that can be optionally added to this
training system.

Courseware
Each course in the training system includes a full-color student manual providing all the theoretical matter
required, guided lab-exercise procedures to be performed with the training equipment, and review questions
that test the knowledge gained by the student. Whenever possible, each course is built to bring the student to
actual applications as soon as possible. A full-color instructor guide providing all lab results and answers to
questions is also included with each course.

75 © Festo Didactic
 Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Modular Design Approach

The modular approach for designing
the training program and lab
equipment enables instructors to start
building their electrical-energy
laboratory with a basic package of
courses and equipment and add new
courses and equipment over time
without needless duplication of
equipment.
All lab equipment consists of modules
that can be inserted into a
workstation. Module dimensions vary
between two standard EMS sizes: full-size and half-size. Symbols and diagrams representing the electrical
components in each module are clearly silk-screened on the front panel. Standard, color-coded safety banana
jacks are used to provide access to the various components in each module.

Features & Benefits

• The training system teaches the principles of home energy production directly in the laboratory. To this
end, students follow a complete curriculum that includes these topics:
An introduction to the fundamentals of electricity, beginning with dc power circuits.
Courses that cover the principles of electricity generation from renewable energy sources (solar
power and wind power), as well as its subsequent storage in lead-acid batteries.
More advanced courses that cover different electrical concepts and necessary to home energy
production, such as dc power electronics, single-phase ac power circuits, and high-frequency power
transformers.
A comprehensive course covering in detail the production of energy at home from renewable
resources.
• The course curriculum of the Electric Power Technology Training Program is highly flexible and allows a
multitude of different customized training solutions.
• The courseware includes student manuals and instructor guides with all the theory required to perform
the hands-on experiments.
• All workstations, modules, and components are very sturdy to ensure a prolonged service life in a
demanding environment such as a training laboratory.
• The modular design approach of the training equipment allows a large variety of courses to be
performed using a small number of modules, without unnecessary duplication of equipment.
• All electrical components can be interconnected without electric shock hazard since all live parts of the
connection leads are concealed and insulated.
• All electrical symbols representing the components used in a laboratory exercise are clearly silk-
screened on the front panel of the modules.
• The training system includes two highly versatile USB peripherals:
Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply, Model 8960-2. This module is used as a dc and ac power
source. It can also be used as a battery charger/discharger, a solar panel emulator, and a wind
emulator, all with a large variety of configurable parameters.
Data Acquisition and Control Interface, Model 9063. This module gives access to a large variety of
computer-based measuring instruments and is used to control the various dc power electronics

© Festo Didactic 76
Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

devices necessary to home energy production. All functions are implemented via the LVDAC-EMS
software.
• The training system also includes three highly versatile power electronics modules controlled using the
Data Acquisition and Control Interface:
Insulated DC-to-DC Converter, Model 8835. This module is used to implement a solar/wind power
inverter with HF transformer topology.
IGBT Chopper/Inverter, Model 8837-B. This module is used to implement various types of choppers
and inverters.
Rectifier and Filtering Capacitors, Model 8842-A. This module is used to implement various types of
power diode rectifiers.
• Software upgrades for LVDAC-EMS and firmware upgrades for the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power
Supply and Data Acquisition and Control Interface are available for download free of charge on the
Festo Didactic website.

List of Equipment
Model
Qty Description
number
1 DC Power Circuits (Student Manual) _______________________________________________ 579339 (86350-00)
1 DC Power Circuits (Instructor Guide) _______________________________________________ 579341 (86350-10)
1 Lead-Acid Batteries (Student Manual) ______________________________________________ 579343 (86351-00)
1 Lead-Acid Batteries (Instructor Guide) ______________________________________________ 579345 (86351-10)
1 Solar Power (Student Manual) ____________________________________________________ 579347 (86352-00)
1 Solar Power (Instructor Guide) ____________________________________________________ 579349 (86352-10)
1 Introduction to Wind Power (Student Manual) _______________________________________ 579351 (86353-00)
1 Introduction to Wind Power (Instructor Guide) _______________________________________ 579353 (86353-10)
1 DC Power Electronics (Student Manual) ____________________________________________ 579358 (86356-00)
1 DC Power Electronics (Instructor Guide) ____________________________________________ 579360 (86356-10)
1 Single-Phase AC Power Circuits (Student Manual) ____________________________________ 579366 (86358-00)
1 Single-Phase AC Power Circuits (Instructor Guide) ____________________________________ 579368 (86358-10)
1 Single-Phase AC Power Electronics (Student Manual) _________________________________ 579370 (86359-00)
1 Single-Phase AC Power Electronics (Instructor Guide) _________________________________ 579372 (86359-10)
1 Home Energy Production (Student Manual) _________________________________________ 579385 (86361-00)
1 Home Energy Production (Instructor Guide) _________________________________________ 579387 (86361-10)
1 Single-Phase Power Transformer (Student Manual) ___________________________________ 579437 (86377-00)
1 Single-Phase Power Transformer (Instructor Guide) ___________________________________ 579439 (86377-10)
1 Tabletop Workstation ____________________________________________________________ 579484 (8134-20)
1 Wind Turbine Generator/Controller _________________________________________________ 579487 (8216-00)
1 Resistive Load __________________________________________________________________ 763359 (8311-00)
1 Inductive Load __________________________________________________________________ 763362 (8321-00)
1 Filtering Inductors/Capacitors _____________________________________________________ 579523 (8325-A0)
1 Capacitive Load _________________________________________________________________ 763366 (8331-00)
1 Transformer ____________________________________________________________________ 763371 (8353-00)
1 AC Power Network Interface _______________________________________________________ 579581 (8622-00)
1 Lead-Acid Batteries ______________________________________________________________ 763374 (8801-00)
1 Lead-Acid Battery Pack ___________________________________________________________ 579591 (8802-10)
1 Solar Panel Test Bench ___________________________________________________________ 579594 (8805-00)
1 Monocrystalline Silicon Solar Panel _________________________________________________ 579600 (8806-00)
1 Insulated DC-to-DC Converter _____________________________________________________ 579618 (8835-00)

77 © Festo Didactic
 Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Model
Qty Description
number
1 IGBT Chopper/Inverter ___________________________________________________________ 579623 (8837-B0)
1 Rectifier and Filtering Capacitors ___________________________________________________ 579630 (8842-A0)
1 Timing Belt _____________________________________________________________________ 579637 (8942-00)
1 Connection Lead Set _____________________________________________________________ 579638 (8951-L0)
1 Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply _________________________________________ 579669 (8960-F0)
1 Data Acquisition and Control Interface ______________________________________________ 579689 (9063-E0)
1 AC 24 V Wall Mount Power Supply _________________________________________________ 579696 (30004-20)

List of Manuals
Manual
Description
number
DC Power Circuits (Workbook) ________________________________________________________579339 (86350-00)
DC Power Circuits (Workbook (Instructor)) ______________________________________________579341 (86350-10)
Lead-Acid Batteries (Workbook) _______________________________________________________579343 (86351-00)
Lead-Acid Batteries (Workbook (Instructor)) _____________________________________________579345 (86351-10)
Solar Power (Workbook) _____________________________________________________________579347 (86352-00)
Solar Power (Workbook (Instructor)) ___________________________________________________579349 (86352-10)
Introduction to Wind Power (Workbook) ________________________________________________579351 (86353-00)
Introduction to Wind Power (Workbook (Instructor)) ______________________________________579353 (86353-10)
DC Power Electronics (Workbook) _____________________________________________________579358 (86356-00)
DC Power Electronics (Workbook (Instructor)) ___________________________________________579360 (86356-10)
Single-Phase AC Power Circuits (Workbook) _____________________________________________579366 (86358-00)
Single-Phase AC Power Circuits (Workbook (Instructor)) ___________________________________579368 (86358-10)
Single-Phase AC Power Electronics (Workbook) __________________________________________579370 (86359-00)
Single-Phase AC Power Electronics (Workbook (Instructor)) ________________________________579372 (86359-10)
Home Energy Production (Workbook) __________________________________________________579385 (86361-00)
Home Energy Production (Workbook (Instructor)) ________________________________________579387 (86361-10)
Single-Phase Power Transformers (Workbook) ___________________________________________579437 (86377-00)
Single-Phase Power Transformers (Workbook (Instructor)) _________________________________579439 (86377-10)
Electric Power Technology Training Equipment (User Guide) ________________________________584778 (38486-E0)
Computer-Based Instruments for EMS (User Guide) ______________________________________585219 (86718-E0)

Table of Contents of the Manual(s)

DC Power Circuits (Workbook) (579339 (86350-00))
• 1 Voltage, Current, and Ohm’s Law
• 2 Equivalent Resistance
• 3 Power in DC Circuits
• 4 Series and Parallel Circuits

Lead-Acid Batteries (Workbook) (579343 (86351-00))

• 1 Battery Fundamentals
• 2 Discharge Characteristics
• 3 Battery Charging Fundamentals
• 4 Battery Charging Methods

Solar Power (Workbook) (579347 (86352-00))

• 1 The Diode

© Festo Didactic 78
Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

• 2 The Solar Panel (Photovoltaic Panel)

• 3 Effect of Temperature on Solar Panel Performance
• 4 Storing Energy from Solar Panels into Batteries
• 5 Effect of Shading on Solar Panel Operation
• 6 Solar Panel Orientation
• 7 Solar Panel Performance Versus Insolation

Introduction to Wind Power (Workbook) (579351 (86353-00))

• 1 Voltage-Versus-Speed Characteristic of a Wind Turbine
• 2 Torque-Versus-Current Characteristic of a Wind Turbine
• 3 Power Versus Wind Speed
• 4 Storing the Energy Produced by Wind Turbines in Batteries

DC Power Electronics (Workbook) (579358 (86356-00))

• 1 The Diode and Switching Transistor
• 2 The Buck Chopper
• 3 Introduction to High-Speed Power Switching
• 4 Ripple in Choppers
• 5 The Lead-Acid Battery Charger
• 6 The Boost Chopper
• 7 The Buck/Boost Chopper
• 8 The Four-Quadrant Chopper

Single-Phase AC Power Circuits (Workbook) (579366 (86358-00))

• 1-1 The Sine Wave
• 1-2 Phase Angle and Phase Shift
• 1-3 Instantaneous Power and Average Power
• 2-1 Inductive Reactance
• 2-2 Capacitive reactance
• 2-3 Impedance
• 3-1 Active and Reactive Power
• 3-2 Apparent Power and the Power Triangle
• 4-1 Solving Simple AC Circuits Using Circuit Impedance Calculation
• 4-2 Solving AC Circuits Using the Power Triangle Method

Single-Phase AC Power Electronics (Workbook) (579370 (86359-00))

• 1 Power Diode Single-Phase Rectifiers

79 © Festo Didactic
 Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

• 2 The Single-Phase PWM Inverter

Home Energy Production (Workbook) (579385 (86361-00))

• 1 Stand-Alone Home Energy Production
• 2 Single-Phase Grid-Tied Inverter (PWM Rectifier/Inverter)
• 3 Grid-Tied Home Energy Production Using a Solar or Wind Power Inverter without DC-to-DC Converter
• 4 Grid-Tied Home Energy Production Using a Solar or Wind Power Inverter with DC-to-DC Converter
• 5 Large-Scale Energy Storage: A Step in the Implementation of the Smart Grid

Single-Phase Power Transformers (Workbook) (579437 (86377-00))

• 1 Voltage and Current Ratios
• 2 Transformer Winding Polarity and Interconnection
• 3 Transformer Losses, Efficiency, and Regulation
• 4 Transformer Rating
• 5 Effect of Frequency on Transformer Rating
• 6 The Autotransformer

Electric Power Technology Training Equipment (User Guide) (584778 (38486-E0))

• 1 General Safety Recommendations
• 2 System Power Requirements
• 3 Quick Start Installation Guide
• 4 Equipment Installation
• 5 Modules Handling, Installation, and Removal
• 6 Equipment Maintenance
• A Connection of the Power Supply to the AC Power Network
• B Description, Specifications, and Operation of the EMS Modules

Computer-Based Instruments for EMS (User Guide) (585219 (86718-E0))

• 1 Familiarization with the Metering Window and the Data Table
• 2 Familiarization with the Oscilloscope
• 3 Familiarization with the Phasor Analyzer
• 4 Familiarization with the Harmonic Analyzer
• 5 Measuring Three-Phase Power Using the Metering Window

Additional Equipment Required to Perform the Exercises (Purchased separately)

Model
Qty Description
number
1 Digital Multimeter _____________________________________________________________ 579782 (8946-20) 18
1 Heavy-Duty Tripod ____________________________________________________________ 583216 (40208-10) 19

18 The data acquisition already includes this function and many more, but the DC Circuits manual references using multimeters.
19 Required for only one exercise.

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Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Software
Model
Qty Description
number
1 Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (LVSIM®-EMS) - 1 User Online, 1 year ____ 586971 (8972-00) 20
1 Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (LVSIM®-EMS) - 5 Users Online, 1 year ___ 586974 (8972-A0) 21
1 Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (LVSIM®-EMS) - 10 Users Online, 1 year __ 586977 (8972-B0) 22
1 Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (LVSIM®-EMS) - 15 Users Online, 1 year __ 586980 (8972-C0) 23
1 Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (LVSIM®-EMS) - 20 Users Online, 1 year __ 586983 (8972-D0) 24
1 Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (LVSIM®-EMS) - 25 Users Online, 1 year __ 586986 (8972-E0) 25
1 Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (LVSIM®-EMS) - 30 Users Online, 1 year ___ 586989 (8972-F0) 26
1 Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (LVSIM®-EMS) - 35 Users Online, 1 year __ 586992 (8972-G0) 27
1 Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (LVSIM®-EMS) - 40 Users Online, 1 year __ 586995 (8972-H0) 28
1 SCADA for LVDAC-EMS ________________________________________________________ 8094377 (8973-00) 29
1 Software Development Kit (SDK) _________________________________________________ 581459 (9069-90) 30

System Specifications
Parameter Value
Power Requirements
Service Installation A standard single-phase ac outlet
A currently available personal computer with USB 2.0 ports, running under one of the following operating
Computer Requirements
systems: Windows® 7 or Windows® 8.
Physical Characteristics
Intended Location On a table able to support the weight of the workstation and installed equipment
Dimensions (H x W x D) 900 x 930 x 530 mm (35.4 x 36.6 x 20.9 in)
Net Weight TBE
EMS Modules
Full-Size Dimensions (H x W x D) 308 x 287 x 440 mm (12.1 x 11.3 x 17.3 in)
Half-Size Dimensions (H x W x D) 154 x 287 x 440 mm (6.1 x 11.3 x 17.3 in)

20 Simulation software that covers DC, single-phase and 3 phase circuits as well as motors and generators and transmission lines. Doesn't cover

Solar, Wind, nor Power Electronics.

21 Simulation software that covers DC, single-phase and 3 phase circuits as well as motors and generators and transmission lines. Doesn't cover

Solar, Wind, nor Power Electronics.

22 Simulation software that covers DC, single-phase and 3 phase circuits as well as motors and generators and transmission lines. Doesn't cover

Solar, Wind, nor Power Electronics.

23 Simulation software that covers DC, single-phase and 3 phase circuits as well as motors and generators and transmission lines. Doesn't cover

Solar, Wind, nor Power Electronics.

24 Simulation software that covers DC, single-phase and 3 phase circuits as well as motors and generators and transmission lines. Doesn't cover

Solar, Wind, nor Power Electronics.

25 Simulation software that covers DC, single-phase and 3 phase circuits as well as motors and generators and transmission lines. Doesn't cover

Solar, Wind, nor Power Electronics.

26 Simulation software that covers DC, single-phase and 3 phase circuits as well as motors and generators and transmission lines. Doesn't cover

Solar, Wind, nor Power Electronics.

27 Simulation software that covers DC, single-phase and 3 phase circuits as well as motors and generators and transmission lines. Doesn't cover

Solar, Wind, nor Power Electronics.

28 Simulation software that covers DC, single-phase and 3 phase circuits as well as motors and generators and transmission lines. Doesn't cover

Solar, Wind, nor Power Electronics.

29 Software allowing the monitoring of up to 5 Stations through OPC.
30 Additional firmware for the Data Acquisition.

81 © Festo Didactic
 Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Hydrogen Fuel Cell Training System

579307 (8010-80)
The Hydrogen Fuel Cell Training System provides a realistic
representation of the basic functions of a 50 W hydrogen fuel
cell system. It is ideal for teaching the basic engineering
principles of fuel cell systems. Realistic, extensive experimenting
capabilities and optimized instructional materials make this a
comprehensive instruction package. Through practical
experiments, students acquire a sound competence in working
with fuel cell systems.
The modular design of the Hydrogen Fuel Cell Training System enables flexibility in setup complexity – from
simple experiments for teaching basic principles to complex experiments for experienced students. The
components and curriculum of the Hydrogen Fuel Cell Training System are offered through a partnership with
Heliocentris, the world’s leading authority on fuel cells used in education. The system is suitable for hands-on
learning in diverse fields of study and occupations, such as:
- Electrical engineering
- Energy engineering
- Process engineering
- Mechanical engineering
- Automotive engineering
The Hydrogen Fuel Cell Training System includes numerous prepared experiments, enabling students to
examine the design and functions of a real fuel cell system. It is developed especially for educational purposes,
the system being designed for maximum safety and ease of use, even by inexperienced users. With this training
system, students explore the engineering principles of a hydrogen fuel cell system, as well as advanced general
principles related to the system, including:
- Structure and functioning principles
- Thermodynamics
- Characteristic curves and efficiency ratings
- Power electronics
The Hydrogen Fuel Cell Training System is part of the Electric Power Technology Training Systems, Series 8010.
Each training system in Series 8010 is based on the Electric Power Technology Training Program and provides a
turn-key solution dealing with some aspects of the wide field of electrical energy. The exhaustive courseware
provided with each training system covers all the theory required to perform the laboratory exercises, while
review questions and unit tests allow students to test the knowledge they have gained.
The Electric Power Technology Training Program is highly modular in both courseware and hardware. Because of
this, courses and equipment from the program are available as required, either individually or in the context of a
specific training system. The program covers several different subjects in the field of electrical energy, such as
rotating machines, electrical power transmission, power electronics, home energy production from renewable
resources (wind and sunlight), large-scale electricity production from hydropower and wind power, smart-grid
technologies (SVC, STATCOM, HVDC transmission, etc.), storage of electrical energy in batteries, and drive
systems for small electric vehicles and cars.

Exercises

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Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Theory:

• Introduction to the operation of a fuel cell system

• Characteristic curve and output curve of the fuel cell
• Dependence of output on air supply and temperature
• Hydrogen/current characteristic curve of the fuel cell
• Efficiency analyses of the fuel cell stack

Safety:
The Hydrogen Fuel Cell Training System is designed for maximum technical safety. Developed especially for
universities and vocational institutions, the system is designed for safe and easy operation by inexperienced
and experienced users. In case of overloads or irregularities, the trainer shuts down automatically and locks the
hydrogen supply. Therefore, you can take the system to its limits without the risk of safety hazards or damage.

Practice:

• Set-up and operation of an autonomous power supply

• Efficiency of the fuel cell system
• Sample application of independent power supply: How long can a fuel cell supply an autonomous
consumer?
• Sample application for fuel cell car: Determination of the fuel consumption based on the load profi le

Features & Benefits

• Different test points with digital meters throughout the process for better understanding
• The training system teaches the principles of hydrogen fuel cell operation during both charge and
discharge directly in the laboratory.
• The hydrogen fuel cell modules are safe to use and present no risk to system users. The modules are
easy to setup by following the procedure detailed in the manuals.
• Sequential loads and fully adjustable loads allow study of hydrogen fuel cell system operation.
• A variety of test points with digital meters are included in the hydrogen fuel cell modules to observe the
different processes taking place.
• The course curriculum of the Electric Power Technology Training Program is highly flexible and allows a
multitude of different customized training solutions.
• The courseware includes student manuals and instructor guides with all the theory required to perform
the hands-on experiments.
• All workstations, modules, and components are very sturdy to ensure a prolonged service life in a
demanding environment such as a training laboratory.
• The modular design approach of the training equipment allows a large variety of courses to be
performed using a small number of modules, without unnecessary duplication of equipment.
• All electrical components can be interconnected without electric shock hazard since all live parts of the
connection leads are concealed and insulated.
• All electrical symbols representing the components used in a laboratory exercise are clearly silk-
screened on the front panel of the modules.

83 © Festo Didactic
 Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

List of Equipment
Model
Qty Description
number
1 _____________________________________________________________________________ 579355 (86355-00)
1 _____________________________________________________________________________ 579356 (86355-10)
1 Three-Module Workstation ________________________________________________________ 579483 (8131-00)
1 Traffic Lights ___________________________________________________________________ 579574 (8380-00)
1 Electronic Load _________________________________________________________________ 579575 (8381-00)
1 Hydrogen Fuel Cell ______________________________________________________________ 579593 (8803-00)
1 Hydrogen Cylinder Connection Kit _________________________________________________ 780548 (52863-00)
1 Hydrogen Storage Canister _______________________________________________________ 579699 (87948-00)

List of Manuals
Manual
Description
number
Hydrogen Fuel Cell (Workbook) _______________________________________________________579355 (86355-00)
Hydrogen Fuel Cell (Workbook (Instructor)) _____________________________________________579356 (86355-10)
Hydrogen Fuel Cell (User Guide) ______________________________________________________579357 (86355-E0)
Electric Power Technology Training Equipment (User Guide) ________________________________584778 (38486-E0)

Table of Contents of the Manual(s)

Hydrogen Fuel Cell (Workbook) (579355 (86355-00))
• 3.1 The basic functions of the fuel cell system
• 3.2 The characteristic curve of a fuel cell
• 3.3 Parameters influencing the characteristic curve
• 3.4 Determination of the hydrogen current curve
• 3.5 Efficiency of the fuel cell stack
• 3.6 Set-up of a fuel cell power supply
• 3.7 Efficiency of a fuel cell power supply
• 3.8 Fuel cell application I: Remote traffic light
• 3.9 Fuel cell application II: Fuel cell car

Hydrogen Fuel Cell (User Guide) (579357 (86355-E0))

• 1 Warnings and Safety Instructions
• 1-1 Restricted use
• 1-2 Sources of danger
• 1-3 Authorized operators
• 1-4 Workplace
• 1-5 Safety information about using hydrogen
• 1-6 Safety precautions in an emergency
• 2 Product overview
• 2-1 Basic package
• 2-2 Off-grid package
• 3 Fuel Cell Module FC50
• 3-1 Use
• 3-2 Overview and parts list
• 3-3 Basic functions
• 3-4 Technical data
• 3-5 Hydrogen source

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Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

• 3-6 Start-up
• 3-7 Shutting down
• 3-8 Factors affecting operation
• 3-9 Improper modes of operation
• 3-10 Error messages and causes
• 3-11 Maintenance
• 4 Electronic Load Module EL200
• 4-1 Use
• 4-2 Overview and parts list
• 4-3 Basic function
• 4-4 Technical data
• 4-5 Start-up
• 4-6 Manual operation
• 4-7 Computer-assisted operation
• 4-8 Shutting down
• 4-9 Improper modes of operation
• 4-10 Possible malfunctions
• 5 Voltage Converter Module VC100
• 5-1 Use
• 5-2 Overview and parts list
• 5-3 Basic functions
• 5-4 Technical data
• 5-5 Start-up
• 5-6 Maintenance
• 6 Traffic Light Module TL10
• 6-1 Use
• 6-2 Overview
• 6-3 Technical data
• 7 Control software
• 7-1 System requirements
• 7-2 Installation
• 7-3 Running an FC50 Program
• 7-4 Control window (left side)
• 7-5 Warm-up panel
• 7-6 User Interface program
• 7-7 Experiment programs
• 7-8 Automated Experiment programs
• 7-9 Troubleshooting
• 8 Hydrogen Supply I: Connection set for compressed gas cylinders
• 8-1 Use
• 8-2 Overview and parts list
• 8-3 Special safety considerations for handling compressed hydrogen cylinders
• 8-4 Technical data
• 8-5 Basic function
• 8-6 Installation
• 8-7 Pausing and shutting down
• 8-8 Maintenance and repair
• 9 Hydrogen Supply II: Metal hydride storage, with refilling kit

85 © Festo Didactic
 Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

• 9-1 Use
• 9-2 Overview and parts list
• 9-3 Special safety considerations for metal hydride storage canisters
• 9-4 Special safety considerations for handling compressed hydrogen cylinders
• 9-5 In case of fire
• 9-6 Technical data
• 9-7 Basic function
• 9-8 Shipping state, installation and first use of the metal hydride canister
• 9-9 Refilling the metal hydride storage canister with hydrogen
• 9-10 Installation of the metal hydride storage canister on its panel
• 9-11 Using hydrogen from the metal hydride storage canister
• 9-12 Pausing and shutting down
• 9-13 Maintenance and repair
• 10 Hydrogen Supply III: Hydrogen generator with metal hydride storage
• 10-1 Use
• 10-2 Special safety considerations for the hydrogen generator
• 10-3 Overview, scope of supply and operation
• 11 Warranty and complaints

Electric Power Technology Training Equipment (User Guide) (584778 (38486-E0))

• 1 General Safety Recommendations
• 2 System Power Requirements
• 3 Quick Start Installation Guide
• 4 Equipment Installation
• 5 Modules Handling, Installation, and Removal
• 6 Equipment Maintenance
• A Connection of the Power Supply to the AC Power Network
• B Description, Specifications, and Operation of the EMS Modules

System Specifications
Parameter Value
Power Requirements
Service Installation A standard single-phase ac outlet
Physical Characteristics
Intended Location On a table able to support the weight of the workstation and installed equipment
Dimensions (H x W x D) 900 x 930 x 530 mm (35.4 x 36.6 x 20.9 in)
Net Weight TBE
EMS Modules
Full-Size Dimensions (H x W x D) 308 x 287 x 440 mm (12.1 x 11.3 x 17.3 in)
Half-Size Dimensions (H x W x D) 154 x 287 x 440 mm (6.1 x 11.3 x 17.3 in)

© Festo Didactic 86
Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Electromechanical Training System

579308 (8010-90)
The Electromechanical Training System combines a modular
design approach with computer-based data acquisition and
control to provide unrivaled training in electromechanical
systems. Training is oriented toward today's competence
requirements, including electricity fundamentals (i.e., dc power
circuits), single-phase and three-phase ac power circuits, power
transformers, three-phase transformer banks, permanent
magnet dc motors, three-phase rotating machines (induction
machine and synchronous machine), and power factor
correction. The system features the Four-Quadrant
Dynamometer/Power Supply, and the Data Acquisition and
Control Interface, two state-of-the-art USB peripherals that
greatly enhance the learning experience of students.
The courseware in the Electromechanical Training System provides students with a sound knowledge of basic
electric power technology, including the operation of the permanent magnet dc motor, three-phase induction
machine, and three-phase synchronous machine, three rotating machines that are commonly used in numerous
applications today.
Two other rotating machine courses from the Electric Power Technology Training Program can be optionally
added to the Electromechanical Training System. These courses complete student training in rotating machinery
by adding knowledge of the following conventional rotating machines: separately excited, shunt, series, and
compound dc motors, separately excited, shunt, and compound dc generators, universal motor, and single-
phase induction motor (capacitor-start and split-phase types). These machines, although still in use today, are
less common in modern applications.
The Electromechanical Training System is part of the Electric Power Technology Training Systems, Series 8010.
Each training system in Series 8010 is based on the Electric Power Technology Training Program and provides a
turn-key solution dealing with some aspects of the wide field of electrical energy. The exhaustive courseware
provided with each training system covers all the theory required to perform the laboratory exercises, while
review questions and unit tests allow students to test the knowledge they have gained.
The Electric Power Technology Training Program is highly modular in both courseware and hardware. Because of
this, courses and equipment from the program are available as required, either individually or in the context of a
specific training system. The program covers several different subjects in the field of electrical energy, such as
rotating machines, electrical power transmission, power electronics, home energy production from renewable
resources (wind and sunlight), large-scale electricity production from hydropower and wind power, smart-grid
technologies (SVC, STATCOM, HVDC transmission, etc.), storage of electrical energy in batteries, and drive
systems for small electric vehicles and cars.

87 © Festo Didactic
 Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

The above chart shows all courses in the Electric Power Technology Training Program. Blue boxes highlight courses included in the
training system covered in this datasheet, while dark grey boxes, if any, highlight courses that can be optionally added to this
training system.

Courseware
Each course in the training system includes a full-color student manual providing all the theoretical matter
required, guided lab-exercise procedures to be performed with the training equipment, and review questions
that test the knowledge gained by the student. Whenever possible, each course is built to bring the student to
actual applications as soon as possible. A full-color instructor guide providing all lab results and answers to
questions is also included with each course.

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Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Modular Design Approach

The modular approach for designing
the training program and lab
equipment enables instructors to start
building their electrical-energy
laboratory with a basic package of
courses and equipment and add new
courses and equipment over time
without needless duplication of
equipment.
All lab equipment consists of modules
that can be inserted into a
workstation. Module dimensions vary
between two standard EMS sizes: full-size and half-size. Symbols and diagrams representing the electrical
components in each module are clearly silk-screened on the front panel. Standard, color-coded safety banana
jacks are used to provide access to the various components in each module.

Features & Benefits

• The training system teaches the principles of three-phase rotating machines. To this end, students
follow a complete curriculum that includes these topics:
An introduction to the fundamentals of electricity, beginning with dc power circuits and ac power
circuits.
More advanced courses that cover different concepts and devices important to the study of three-
phase rotating machines, such as single-phase and three-phase ac power circuits, single-phase and
three-phase power transformers, and power factor correction.
Courses that cover the operation of different rotating machines, such as permanent-magnet dc
motors, induction machines, and synchronous machines.
Optional courses that cover less common machines, such as conventional dc machines, universal
motors, and single-phase induction motors.
• The course curriculum of the Electric Power Technology Training Program is highly flexible and allows a
multitude of different customized training solutions.
• The courseware includes student manuals and instructor guides with all the theory required to perform
the hands-on experiments.
• All workstations, modules, and components are very sturdy to ensure a prolonged service life in a
demanding environment such as a training laboratory.
• The modular design approach of the training equipment allows a large variety of courses to be
performed using a small number of modules, without unnecessary duplication of equipment.
• All electrical components can be interconnected without electric shock hazard since all live parts of the
connection leads are concealed and insulated.
• All electrical symbols representing the components used in a laboratory exercise are clearly silk-
screened on the front panel of the modules.
• The training system includes two highly versatile USB peripherals:
Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply, Model 8960-2. This module is used as a dc and ac power
source. it can also be mechanically coupled to all rotating machines to operate as a prime mover or
brake.

89 © Festo Didactic
 Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Data Acquisition and Control Interface, Model 9063. This module gives access to a large variety of
computer-based measuring instruments via the LVDAC-EMS software.
• Software upgrades for LVDAC-EMS and firmware upgrades for the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power
Supply and Data Acquisition and Control Interface are available for download free of charge on the
Festo Didactic website.

List of Equipment
Model
Qty Description
number
1 Permanent Magnet DC Motor (Instructor Guide) _____________________________________ 8113732 (81137-32)
1 Permanent Magnet DC Motor (Student Manual) _____________________________________ 8113734 (81137-34)
1 Power Factor Correction (Student Manual) __________________________________________ 579334 (20116-00)
1 Power Factor Correction (Instructor Guide) __________________________________________ 579335 (20116-10)
1 DC Power Circuits (Student Manual) _______________________________________________ 579339 (86350-00)
1 DC Power Circuits (Instructor Guide) _______________________________________________ 579341 (86350-10)
1 Single-Phase AC Power Circuits (Student Manual) ____________________________________ 579366 (86358-00)
1 Single-Phase AC Power Circuits (Instructor Guide) ____________________________________ 579368 (86358-10)
1 Three-Phase AC Power Circuits (Student Manual) ____________________________________ 579374 (86360-00)
1 Three-Phase AC Power Circuits (Instructor Guide) ____________________________________ 579378 (86360-10)
1 Three-Phase Rotating Machines (Student Manual) ___________________________________ 579407 (86364-00)
1 Three-Phase Rotating Machines (Instructor Guide) ___________________________________ 579409 (86364-10)
1 Single-Phase Power Transformer (Student Manual) ___________________________________ 579437 (86377-00)
1 Single-Phase Power Transformer (Instructor Guide) ___________________________________ 579439 (86377-10)
1 Three-Phase Transformer Banks (Student Manual) ___________________________________ 579448 (86379-00)
1 Three-Phase Transformer Banks (Instructor Guide) ___________________________________ 579451 (86379-10)
1 Tabletop Workstation ____________________________________________________________ 579484 (8134-20)
1 Permanent Magnet DC Motor _____________________________________________________ 8114247 (8213-10)
1 Four-Pole Squirrel Cage Motor _____________________________________________________ 586267 (8221-20)
1 Three-Phase Synchronous Motor/Generator _________________________________________ 579502 (8241-20)
1 Resistive Load __________________________________________________________________ 763359 (8311-00)
1 Inductive Load __________________________________________________________________ 763362 (8321-00)
1 Capacitive Load _________________________________________________________________ 763366 (8331-00)
1 Three-Phase Transformer Bank ____________________________________________________ 579559 (8348-40)
1 Transformer ____________________________________________________________________ 763371 (8353-00)
1 Synchronizing Module / Three-Phase Contactor ______________________________________ 8204391 (8621-B0)
1 Lead-Acid Battery Pack ___________________________________________________________ 579591 (8802-10)
1 Three-Phase Power Supply ________________________________________________________ 579612 (8823-00)
1 Timing Belt _____________________________________________________________________ 579637 (8942-00)
1 Connection Lead Set _____________________________________________________________ 579638 (8951-L0)
1 Four-Quadrant Dynamometer / Power Supply with Manual and Computer-Based Control _____ 579648 (8960-C0)
1 Data Acquisition and Control Interface ______________________________________________ 579692 (9063-G0)
1 AC 24 V Wall Mount Power Supply _________________________________________________ 579696 (30004-20)

List of Manuals
Manual
Description
number
Power Factor Correction (Workbook) ___________________________________________________579334 (20116-00)
Power Factor Correction (Workbook (Instructor)) _________________________________________579335 (20116-10)

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Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Manual
Description
number
DC Power Circuits (Workbook) ________________________________________________________579339 (86350-00)
DC Power Circuits (Workbook (Instructor)) ______________________________________________579341 (86350-10)
Single-Phase AC Power Circuits (Workbook) _____________________________________________579366 (86358-00)
Single-Phase AC Power Circuits (Workbook (Instructor)) ___________________________________579368 (86358-10)
Three-Phase AC Power Circuits (Workbook) _____________________________________________579374 (86360-00)
Three-Phase AC Power Circuits (Workbook (Instructor)) ___________________________________579378 (86360-10)
Three-Phase Rotating Machines (Workbook) ___________________________________________ 579407 (86364-00)
Three-Phase Rotating Machines (Workbook (Instructor)) _________________________________ 579409 (86364-10)
Single-Phase Power Transformers (Workbook) ___________________________________________579437 (86377-00)
Single-Phase Power Transformers (Workbook (Instructor)) _________________________________579439 (86377-10)
Three-Phase Transformer Banks (Workbook) ___________________________________________ 579448 (86379-00)
Three-Phase Transformer Banks (Workbook (Instructor)) __________________________________579451 (86379-10)
Electric Power Technology Training Equipment (User Guide) ________________________________584778 (38486-E0)
Computer-Based Instruments for EMS (User Guide) ______________________________________585219 (86718-E0)
Permanent Magnet DC Machine (Workbook (Instructor)) _________________________________ 8113732 (81137-32)
Permanent Magnet DC Machine (Workbook) __________________________________________ 8113734 (81137-34)

Table of Contents of the Manual(s)

Power Factor Correction (Workbook) (579334 (20116-00))
• 1 Power Factor Correction

DC Power Circuits (Workbook) (579339 (86350-00))

• 1 Voltage, Current, and Ohm’s Law
• 2 Equivalent Resistance
• 3 Power in DC Circuits
• 4 Series and Parallel Circuits

Single-Phase AC Power Circuits (Workbook) (579366 (86358-00))

• 1-1 The Sine Wave
• 1-2 Phase Angle and Phase Shift
• 1-3 Instantaneous Power and Average Power
• 2-1 Inductive Reactance
• 2-2 Capacitive reactance
• 2-3 Impedance
• 3-1 Active and Reactive Power
• 3-2 Apparent Power and the Power Triangle
• 4-1 Solving Simple AC Circuits Using Circuit Impedance Calculation
• 4-2 Solving AC Circuits Using the Power Triangle Method

Three-Phase AC Power Circuits (Workbook) (579374 (86360-00))

• 1 Three-Phase Circuits
• 2 Three-Phase Power Measurement
• 3 Phase Sequence

91 © Festo Didactic
 Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Three-Phase Rotating Machines (Workbook) (579407 (86364-00))

• 1-1 Prime Mover and Brake Operation
• 2-1 The Three-Phase Squirrel-Cage Induction Motor
• 2-2 Eddy-Current Brake and Asynchronous Generator
• 3-1 The Three-Phase Synchronous Motor
• 3-2 Synchronous Motor Pull-Out Torque
• 4-1 Three-Phase Synchronous Generator No-Load Operation
• 4-2 Voltage Regulation Characteristics
• 4-3 Generator Synchronization

Single-Phase Power Transformers (Workbook) (579437 (86377-00))

• 1 Voltage and Current Ratios
• 2 Transformer Winding Polarity and Interconnection
• 3 Transformer Losses, Efficiency, and Regulation
• 4 Transformer Rating
• 5 Effect of Frequency on Transformer Rating
• 6 The Autotransformer

Three-Phase Transformer Banks (Workbook) (579448 (86379-00))

• 1 Three-Phase Transformer Configurations

Electric Power Technology Training Equipment (User Guide) (584778 (38486-E0))

• 1 General Safety Recommendations
• 2 System Power Requirements
• 3 Quick Start Installation Guide
• 4 Equipment Installation
• 5 Modules Handling, Installation, and Removal
• 6 Equipment Maintenance
• A Connection of the Power Supply to the AC Power Network
• B Description, Specifications, and Operation of the EMS Modules

Computer-Based Instruments for EMS (User Guide) (585219 (86718-E0))

• 1 Familiarization with the Metering Window and the Data Table
• 2 Familiarization with the Oscilloscope
• 3 Familiarization with the Phasor Analyzer
• 4 Familiarization with the Harmonic Analyzer
• 5 Measuring Three-Phase Power Using the Metering Window

Permanent Magnet DC Machine (Workbook (Instructor)) (8113732 (81137-32))

• 0 Introduction to Permanent Magnet DC Machines

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Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

• 1 Prime Mover and Brake Operation

• 2 Permanent Magnet DC Machine Operating as a Generator
• 3 Permanent Magnet DC Machine Operating as a Motor

Additional Equipment Required to Perform the Exercises (Purchased separately)

Model
Qty Description
number
1 Digital Multimeter _____________________________________________________________ 579782 (8946-20) 31

Software
Model
Qty Description
number
1 Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (LVSIM®-EMS) - 1 User Online, 1 year ____ 586971 (8972-00) 32
1 Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (LVSIM®-EMS) - 5 Users Online, 1 year ___ 586974 (8972-A0) 33
1 Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (LVSIM®-EMS) - 10 Users Online, 1 year __ 586977 (8972-B0) 34
1 Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (LVSIM®-EMS) - 15 Users Online, 1 year __ 586980 (8972-C0) 35
1 Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (LVSIM®-EMS) - 20 Users Online, 1 year __ 586983 (8972-D0) 36
1 Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (LVSIM®-EMS) - 25 Users Online, 1 year __ 586986 (8972-E0) 37
1 Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (LVSIM®-EMS) - 30 Users Online, 1 year ___ 586989 (8972-F0) 38
1 Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (LVSIM®-EMS) - 35 Users Online, 1 year __ 586992 (8972-G0) 39
1 Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (LVSIM®-EMS) - 40 Users Online, 1 year __ 586995 (8972-H0) 40
1 SCADA for LVDAC-EMS ________________________________________________________ 8094377 (8973-00) 41
1 Software Development Kit (SDK) _________________________________________________ 581459 (9069-90) 42

System Specifications
Parameter Value
System Requirements
Maximum Current 10 A
Typical Current 1.5 A per student group

31 The data acquisition already includes this function and many more, but the DC Circuits manual references using multimeters.
32 Simulation software that covers these topics as well as transmission lines.
33 Simulation software that covers these topics as well as transmission lines.
34 Simulation software that covers these topics as well as transmission lines.
35 Simulation software that covers these topics as well as transmission lines.
36 Simulation software that covers these topics as well as transmission lines.
37 Simulation software that covers these topics as well as transmission lines.
38 Simulation software that covers these topics as well as transmission lines.
39 Simulation software that covers these topics as well as transmission lines.
40 Simulation software that covers these topics as well as transmission lines.
41 Software allowing the monitoring of up to 5 Stations through OPC.
42 Additional firmware for the Data Acquisition.

93 © Festo Didactic
 Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Parameter Value
3 phases (120/208 V – 60 Hz), star (wye) configuration including neutral and ground wires, protected by a 20 A
AC Power Network Installation
circuit breaker
AC Power Network Connector NEMA L21-20
A currently available personal computer with USB 2.0 ports, running under one of the following operating
Computer Requirements
systems: Windows® 7 or Windows® 8.
Physical Characteristics
Intended Location On a table able to support the weight of the workstation and installed equipment
Dimensions (H x W x D) 900 x 930 x 530 mm (35.4 x 36.6 x 20.9 in)
Net Weight 205 kg (451 lb)
EMS Modules
Full-Size Dimensions (H x W x D) 308 x 287 x 440 mm (12.1 x 11.3 x 17.3 in)
Half-Size Dimensions (H x W x D) 154 x 287 x 440 mm (6.1 x 11.3 x 17.3 in)

Power Electronics Training System

579314 (8010-A0)
The Power Electronics Training System combines a modular
design approach with computer-based data acquisition and
control to provide unrivaled training in power electronics to
students already having a sound knowledge of basic electric
power technology. The system features the Four-Quadrant
Dynamometer/Power Supply and the Data Acquisition and
Control Interface, two state-of-the-art USB peripherals that
greatly enhance the learning experience of students.
Training begins with the following four courses:
- DC Power Electronics
- Single-Phase AC Power Electronics
- Three-Phase AC Power Electronics
- Thyristor Power Electronics
These courses introduce the student to the most common power electronic components (power diode, thyristor,
and power transistor) as well as to many power electronic devices used in numerous applications today (power
diode single-phase and three-phase rectifiers, choppers, single-phase and three-phase inverters, thyristor
single-phase and three-phase bridges, solid-state relays or SSRs, and thyristor ac power controllers). Training
continues with the following three courses which deal with common industrial applications using power
electronics:
- DC Motor Drives
- Three-Phase Motor Drives
- Three-Phase Induction Motor Starters
The following two courses from the Electric Power Technology Training Program, can be optionally added to the
Power Electronics Training System to enhance student training in power electronic applications:
- Hydropower Electricity Generation
- High-Voltage DC Transmission Systems
These two courses familiarize the student with the use of hydropower to produce electrical power using
synchronous generators, as well as with the transmission of large amounts of electrical power using high-
voltage, direct-current (HVDC) lines, two advanced applications using thyristor power electronics.

© Festo Didactic 94
Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

The Power Electronics Training System is part of the Electric Power Technology Training Systems, Series 8010.
Each training system in Series 8010 is based on the Electric Power Technology Training Program and provides a
turn-key solution dealing with some aspects of the wide field of electrical energy. The exhaustive courseware
provided with each training system covers all the theory required to perform the laboratory exercises, while
review questions and unit tests allow students to test the knowledge they have gained.
The Electric Power Technology Training Program is highly modular in both courseware and hardware. Because of
this, courses and equipment from the program are available as required, either individually or in the context of a
specific training system. The program covers several different subjects in the field of electrical energy, such as
rotating machines, electrical power transmission, power electronics, home energy production from renewable
resources (wind and sunlight), large-scale electricity production from hydropower and wind power, smart-grid
technologies (SVC, STATCOM, HVDC transmission, etc.), storage of electrical energy in batteries, and drive
systems for small electric vehicles and cars.

The above chart shows all courses in the Electric Power Technology Training Program. Blue boxes highlight courses included in the
training system covered in this datasheet, while dark grey boxes, if any, highlight courses that can be optionally added to this
training system.

95 © Festo Didactic
 Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Courseware
Each course in the training system
includes a full-color student manual
providing all the theoretical matter
required, guided lab-exercise
procedures to be performed with the
training equipment, and review
questions that test the knowledge
gained by the student. Whenever
possible, each course is built to bring
the student to actual applications as
soon as possible. A full-color
instructor guide providing all lab
results and answers to questions is
also included with each course.

Modular Design Approach

The modular approach for designing
the training program and lab
equipment enables instructors to start
building their electrical-energy
laboratory with a basic package of
courses and equipment and add new
courses and equipment over time
without needless duplication of
equipment.
All lab equipment consists of modules
that can be inserted into a
workstation. Module dimensions vary
between two standard EMS sizes: full-size and half-size. Symbols and diagrams representing the electrical
components in each module are clearly silk-screened on the front panel. Standard, color-coded safety banana
jacks are used to provide access to the various components in each module.

Features & Benefits

• The training system teaches the principles of dc and ac power electronics. To this end, students follow a
complete curriculum that includes these topics:
Courses that cover the operation of various power electronics devices, both dc and ac, as well as
single-phase and three-phase.
Courses that cover a variety of common power electronics applications, such as dc motor drives,
three-phase motor drives, and three-phase induction motor starters.
Optional courses that cover advanced applications of power electronics, such as hydropower
electricity generation, and HVDC transmission systems.

© Festo Didactic 96
Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

• All control of power electronics devices is computerized via the LVDAC-EMS software, allowing for user-
friendly operation, high configurability, and ease of monitoring.
• Video presentations of several power electronics control functions used in the training system are
available on Youtube.
• The course curriculum of the Electric Power Technology Training Program is highly flexible and allows a
multitude of different customized training solutions.
• The courseware includes student manuals and instructor guides with all the theory required to perform
the hands-on experiments.
• All workstations, modules, and components are sturdy and protected against electrical damage to
ensure a prolonged service life in a demanding environment such as a training laboratory.
• The modular design approach of the training equipment allows a large variety of courses to be
performed using a small number of modules, without unnecessary duplication of equipment.
• All electrical components can be interconnected without electric shock hazard since all live parts of the
connection leads are concealed and insulated.
• All electrical symbols representing the components used in a laboratory exercise are clearly silk-
screened on the front panel of the modules.
• The training system includes two highly versatile USB peripherals:
Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply, Model 8960-2. This module is used as a dc power
source and a battery charger/discharger with a large variety of configurable parameters. It can also
be used as an overnight battery float charger.
Data Acquisition and Control Interface, Model 9063. This module gives access to a large variety of
computer-based measuring instruments and is used to control the various dc power electronics
devices. All functions are implemented via the LVDAC-EMS software.
• The training system also includes three highly versatile power electronics modules controlled using the
Data Acquisition and Control Interface:
IGBT Chopper/Inverter, Model 8837-B. This module is used to implement various types of choppers
and inverters.
Power Thyristors, Model 8841. This module is used to implement various thyristor-based devices
(e.g., bridges, ac power controllres, solid-state relays)
Rectifier and Filtering Capacitors, Model 8842-A. This module is used to implement various types of
power diode rectifiers.
• Software upgrades for LVDAC-EMS and firmware upgrades for the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power
Supply and Data Acquisition and Control Interface are available for download free of charge on the
Festo Didactic website.

List of Equipment
Model
Qty Description
number
1 DC Motor Drives (Instructor Guide) _______________________________________________ 8113740 (81137-40)
1 DC Motor Drives (Student Manual) _______________________________________________ 8113742 (81137-42)
1 DC Power Electronics (Student Manual) ____________________________________________ 579358 (86356-00)
1 DC Power Electronics (Instructor Guide) ____________________________________________ 579360 (86356-10)
1 Single-Phase AC Power Electronics (Student Manual) _________________________________ 579370 (86359-00)
1 Single-Phase AC Power Electronics (Instructor Guide) _________________________________ 579372 (86359-10)
1 Three-Phase AC Power Electronics (Student Manual) __________________________________ 579393 (86362-00)
1 Three-Phase AC Power Electronics (Instructor Guide) _________________________________ 579395 (86362-10)
1 Thyristor Power Electronics (Student Manual) _______________________________________ 579402 (86363-00)
1 Thyristor Power Electronics (Instructor Guide) _______________________________________ 579403 (86363-10)

97 © Festo Didactic
 Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Model
Qty Description
number
1 Three-Phase Motor Drives (Student Manual) ________________________________________ 579426 (86368-00)
1 Three-Phase Motor Drives (Instructor Guide) ________________________________________ 579427 (86368-10)
1 Three-Phase Motor Starters (Student Manual) _______________________________________ 579462 (88197-00)
1 Three-Phase Motor Starters (Instructor Guide) _______________________________________ 579463 (88197-10)
1 Tabletop Workstation ____________________________________________________________ 579484 (8134-20)
1 Permanent Magnet DC Motor _____________________________________________________ 8114247 (8213-10)
1 Four-Pole Squirrel Cage Motor _____________________________________________________ 586267 (8221-20)
1 Resistive Load __________________________________________________________________ 763359 (8311-00)
1 Filtering Inductors/Capacitors _____________________________________________________ 579523 (8325-A0)
1 Three-Phase Filter _______________________________________________________________ 579529 (8326-00)
1 Capacitive Load _________________________________________________________________ 763366 (8331-00)
1 Three-Phase Transformer Bank ____________________________________________________ 579559 (8348-40)
1 Synchronizing Module / Three-Phase Contactor ______________________________________ 8204391 (8621-B0)
1 Lead-Acid Battery Pack ___________________________________________________________ 579591 (8802-10)
1 Three-Phase Power Supply ________________________________________________________ 579612 (8823-00)
1 IGBT Chopper/Inverter ___________________________________________________________ 579623 (8837-B0)
1 Power Thyristors ________________________________________________________________ 763376 (8841-20)
1 Rectifier and Filtering Capacitors ___________________________________________________ 579630 (8842-A0)
1 Timing Belt _____________________________________________________________________ 579637 (8942-00)
1 Connection Lead Set _____________________________________________________________ 579638 (8951-L0)
1 Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply _________________________________________ 579662 (8960-E0)
1 Data Acquisition and Control Interface ______________________________________________ 579686 (9063-D0)
1 AC 24 V Wall Mount Power Supply _________________________________________________ 579696 (30004-20)

List of Manuals
Manual
Description
number
DC Power Electronics (Workbook) _____________________________________________________579358 (86356-00)
DC Power Electronics (Workbook (Instructor)) ___________________________________________579360 (86356-10)
Single-Phase AC Power Electronics (Workbook) __________________________________________579370 (86359-00)
Single-Phase AC Power Electronics (Workbook (Instructor)) ________________________________579372 (86359-10)
Three-Phase AC Power Electronics (Workbook) __________________________________________579393 (86362-00)
Three-Phase AC Power Electronics (Workbook (Instructor)) _________________________________579395 (86362-10)
Thyristor Power Electronics (Workbook) ________________________________________________579402 (86363-00)
Thyristor Power Electronics (Workbook (Instructor)) ______________________________________579403 (86363-10)
Three-Phase Motor Drives (Workbook) _________________________________________________579426 (86368-00)
Three-Phase Motor Drives (Workbook (Instructor)) _______________________________________579427 (86368-10)
Three-Phase Induction Motor Starters (Workbook) _______________________________________579462 (88197-00)
Three-Phase Induction Motor Starters (Workbook (Instructor)) _____________________________579463 (88197-10)
Electric Power Technology Training Equipment (User Guide) ________________________________584778 (38486-E0)
Computer-Based Instruments for EMS (User Guide) ______________________________________585219 (86718-E0)
DC Motor Drives (Workbook (Instructor)) _____________________________________________ 8113740 (81137-40)
DC Motor Drives (Workbook) _______________________________________________________ 8113742 (81137-42)

Table of Contents of the Manual(s)

DC Power Electronics (Workbook) (579358 (86356-00))
• 1 The Diode and Switching Transistor

© Festo Didactic 98
Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

• 2 The Buck Chopper

• 3 Introduction to High-Speed Power Switching
• 4 Ripple in Choppers
• 5 The Lead-Acid Battery Charger
• 6 The Boost Chopper
• 7 The Buck/Boost Chopper
• 8 The Four-Quadrant Chopper

Single-Phase AC Power Electronics (Workbook) (579370 (86359-00))

• 1 Power Diode Single-Phase Rectifiers
• 2 The Single-Phase PWM Inverter

Three-Phase AC Power Electronics (Workbook) (579393 (86362-00))

• 1 Power Diode Three-Phase Rectifiers
• 2 The Single-Phase PWM Inverter with Dual-Polarity DC Bus
• 3 The Three-Phase PWM Inverter

Thyristor Power Electronics (Workbook) (579402 (86363-00))

• 1 Power Diode Single-Phase Rectifiers
• 2 Power Diode Three-Phase Rectifiers
• 3 The Power Thyristor
• 4 The Solid State Relay
• 5 Single-Phase AC Power Control
• 6 Three-Phase AC Power Control
• 7 Thyristor Three-Phase Rectifier/Inverter

Three-Phase Motor Drives (Workbook) (579426 (86368-00))

• 1 Three-Phase, Variable-Frequency Induction-Motor Drive
• 2 Three-Phase, Variable-Frequency Induction-Motor Drive with Constant V/f ratio

99 © Festo Didactic
 Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Three-Phase Induction Motor Starters (Workbook) (579462 (88197-00))

• 1 DOL Starters and Soft Starters
• 2 Advanced Features of Soft Starters

Electric Power Technology Training Equipment (User Guide) (584778 (38486-E0))

• 1 General Safety Recommendations
• 2 System Power Requirements
• 3 Quick Start Installation Guide
• 4 Equipment Installation
• 5 Modules Handling, Installation, and Removal
• 6 Equipment Maintenance
• A Connection of the Power Supply to the AC Power Network
• B Description, Specifications, and Operation of the EMS Modules

Computer-Based Instruments for EMS (User Guide) (585219 (86718-E0))

• 1 Familiarization with the Metering Window and the Data Table
• 2 Familiarization with the Oscilloscope
• 3 Familiarization with the Phasor Analyzer
• 4 Familiarization with the Harmonic Analyzer
• 5 Measuring Three-Phase Power Using the Metering Window

Additional Equipment Required to Perform the Exercises (Purchased separately)

Model
Qty Description
number
1 Digital Multimeter _____________________________________________________________ 579782 (8946-20) 43

Software
Model
Qty Description
number
1 Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (LVSIM®-EMS) - 1 User Online, 1 year ____ 586971 (8972-00) 44
1 Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (LVSIM®-EMS) - 5 Users Online, 1 year ___ 586974 (8972-A0) 45
1 Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (LVSIM®-EMS) - 10 Users Online, 1 year __ 586977 (8972-B0) 46
1 Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (LVSIM®-EMS) - 15 Users Online, 1 year __ 586980 (8972-C0) 47
1 Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (LVSIM®-EMS) - 20 Users Online, 1 year __ 586983 (8972-D0) 48
1 Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (LVSIM®-EMS) - 25 Users Online, 1 year __ 586986 (8972-E0) 49

43 The data acquisition already includes this function and many more, but the DC Circuits manual references using multimeters.
44 Simulation software that covers DC, single-phase and 3 phase circuits as well as motors and generators and transmission lines. Doesn't cover

power electronics.
45 Simulation software that covers DC, single-phase and 3 phase circuits as well as motors and generators and transmission lines. Doesn't cover

power electronics.
46 Simulation software that covers DC, single-phase and 3 phase circuits as well as motors and generators and transmission lines. Doesn't cover

power electronics.
47 Simulation software that covers DC, single-phase and 3 phase circuits as well as motors and generators and transmission lines. Doesn't cover

power electronics.
48 Simulation software that covers DC, single-phase and 3 phase circuits as well as motors and generators and transmission lines. Doesn't cover

power electronics.
49 Simulation software that covers DC, single-phase and 3 phase circuits as well as motors and generators and transmission lines. Doesn't cover

power electronics.

© Festo Didactic 100

Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Model
Qty Description
number
1 Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (LVSIM®-EMS) - 30 Users Online, 1 year ___ 586989 (8972-F0) 50
1 Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (LVSIM®-EMS) - 35 Users Online, 1 year __ 586992 (8972-G0) 51
1 Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (LVSIM®-EMS) - 40 Users Online, 1 year __ 586995 (8972-H0) 52
1 SCADA for LVDAC-EMS ________________________________________________________ 8094377 (8973-00) 53
1 Software Development Kit (SDK) _________________________________________________ 581459 (9069-90) 54

System Specifications
Parameter Value
Sytem Requirements
Maximum Current 10 A
Typical Current 1.5 A per student group
3 phases (120/208 V – 60 Hz), star (wye) configuration including neutral and ground wires, protected by a 20 A
AC Power Network Installation
circuit breaker
AC Power Network Connector NEMA L21-20
A currently available personal computer with USB 2.0 ports, running under one of the following operating
Computer Requirements
systems: Windows® 7 or Windows® 8.
Physical Characteristics
Intended Location On a table able to support the weight of the workstation and installed equipment
Dimensions (H x W x D) 900 x 930 x 530 mm (35.4 x 36.6 x 20.9 in)
Net Weight 191 kg (420 lb)
EMS Modules
Full-Size Dimensions (H x W x D) 308 x 287 x 440 mm (12.1 x 11.3 x 17.3 in)
Half-Size Dimensions (H x W x D) 154 x 287 x 440 mm (6.1 x 11.3 x 17.3 in)

AC Power Transmission Training System

579320 (8010-B0)
The AC Power Transmission Training System combines a modular
design approach with computer-based data acquisition and
control to provide unrivaled training in ac power transmission
systems to students having a basic knowledge in electric power
technology (dc power circuits, single-phase ac power circuits,
and single-phase power transformers). The system features the
Data Acquisition and Control Interface, Model 9063, a state-of-
the-art USB peripheral that greatly enhance the learning
experience of students.
Training begins with the following two courses:
- Three-Phase AC Power Circuits

50 Simulation software that covers DC, single-phase and 3 phase circuits as well as motors and generators and transmission lines. Doesn't cover

power electronics.
51 Simulation software that covers DC, single-phase and 3 phase circuits as well as motors and generators and transmission lines. Doesn't cover

power electronics.
52 Simulation software that covers DC, single-phase and 3 phase circuits as well as motors and generators and transmission lines. Doesn't cover

power electronics.
53 Software allowing the monitoring of up to 5 Stations through OPC.
54 Additional firmware for the Data Acquisition.

101 © Festo Didactic

 Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

- Three-Phase Transformer Banks

These courses introduce students to the fundamentals of three-phase ac power circuits (wye and delta
configurations, three-phase ac power measurement, phase sequence), as well as to the operating
characteristics of three-phase transformer banks, which are an essential component in ac power transmission
systems. Training continues with the main course of the AC Power Transmission Training System:
- AC Transmission Lines
This course is the core of the training system and introduces students to the characteristics and behavior of
high-voltage ac transmission lines, as well as to the voltage compensation of these lines using switched shunt
compensation (SSC). It covers a multitude of topics related to high-voltage transmission lines, such as voltage
regulation characteristics, characteristic impedance, natural load, corrected PI equivalent circuit, power voltage
curve, line length, and active power transmission.
The following four courses from the Electric Power Technology Training Program can be optionally added to the
AC Power Transmission Training System to provide students with the basic knowledge of electric power
technology required to study ac power transmission systems:
- DC Power Circuits
- Single-Phase AC Power Circuits
- Single-Phase Power Transformers
- Three-Phase Rotating Machines
These four courses familiarize the student with the fundamentals of dc power circuits and single-phase ac
power circuits, as well as with the operating characteristics of single-phase power transformers and three-phase
rotating machines (notably the three-phase synchronous generator).
The AC Power Transmission Training System is part of the Electric Power Technology Training Systems, Series
8010. Each training system in Series 8010 is based on the Electric Power Technology Training Program and
provides a turn-key solution dealing with some aspects of the wide field of electrical energy. The exhaustive
courseware provided with each training system covers all the theory required to perform the laboratory
exercises, while review questions and unit tests allow students to test the knowledge they have gained.
The Electric Power Technology Training Program is highly modular in both courseware and hardware. Because of
this, courses and equipment from the program are available as required, either individually or in the context of a
specific training system. The program covers several different subjects in the field of electrical energy, such as
rotating machines, electrical power transmission, power electronics, home energy production from renewable
resources (wind and sunlight), large-scale electricity production from hydropower and wind power, smart-grid
technologies (SVC, STATCOM, HVDC transmission, etc.), storage of electrical energy in batteries, and drive
systems for small electric vehicles and cars.

© Festo Didactic 102

Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

The above chart shows all courses in the Electric Power Technology Training Program. Blue boxes highlight courses included in the
training system covered in this datasheet, while dark grey boxes, if any, highlight courses that can be optionally added to this
training system.

Courseware
Each course in the training system
includes a full-color student manual
providing all the theoretical matter
required, guided lab-exercise
procedures to be performed with the
training equipment, and review
questions that test the knowledge
gained by the student. Whenever
possible, each course is built to bring
the student to actual applications as
soon as possible. A full-color
instructor guide providing all lab
results and answers to questions is
103 © Festo Didactic
also included with each course.
 Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Modular Design Approach

The modular approach for designing
the training program and lab
equipment enables instructors to start
building their electrical-energy
laboratory with a basic package of
courses and equipment and add new
courses and equipment over time
without needless duplication of
equipment.
All lab equipment consists of modules
that can be inserted into a
workstation. Module dimensions vary
between two standard EMS sizes: full-size and half-size. Symbols and diagrams representing the electrical
components in each module are clearly silk-screened on the front panel. Standard, color-coded safety banana
jacks are used to provide access to the various components in each module.

Features & Benefits

• The training system teaches the principles of ac power transmission directly in the laboratory. To this
end, students follow a complete curriculum that includes these topics:
An introduction to three-phase ac power circuits and three-phase transformer banks, necessary
concepts in the study of ac power transmission.
A complete course that covers extensively the principles, characteristics, and operation of ac
transmission lines.
Optional courses that provide the basic knowledge of electric power technology required to study ac
power transmission.
• The course curriculum of the Electric Power Technology Training Program is highly flexible and allows a
multitude of different customized training solutions.
• The courseware includes student manuals and instructor guides with all the theory required to perform
the hands-on experiments.
• All workstations, modules, and components are sturdy and protected against electrical damage to
ensure a prolonged service life in a demanding environment such as a training laboratory.
• The modular design approach of the training equipment allows a large variety of courses to be
performed using a small number of modules, without unnecessary duplication of equipment.
• All electrical components can be interconnected without electric shock hazard since all live parts of the
connection leads are concealed and insulated.
• All electrical symbols representing the components used in a laboratory exercise are clearly silk-
screened on the front panel of the modules.
• The training system includes a highly versatile USB peripheral:
Data Acquisition and Control Interface, Model 9063. This module gives access to a large variety of
computer-based measuring instruments via the LVDAC-EMS software.
• Software upgrades for LVDAC-EMS and firmware upgrades for the Data Acquisition and Control
Interface are available for download free of charge on the Festo Didactic website.

© Festo Didactic 104

Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

List of Equipment
Model
Qty Description
number
1 AC Transmission Line (Student Manual) ____________________________________________ 580204 (20521-00)
1 AC Transmission Line (Instructor Guide) ____________________________________________ 580205 (20521-10)
1 Three-Phase AC Power Circuits (Student Manual) ____________________________________ 579374 (86360-00)
1 Three-Phase AC Power Circuits (Instructor Guide) ____________________________________ 579378 (86360-10)
1 Three-Phase Transformer Banks (Student Manual) ___________________________________ 579448 (86379-00)
1 Three-Phase Transformer Banks (Instructor Guide) ___________________________________ 579451 (86379-10)
1 Tabletop Workstation ____________________________________________________________ 579484 (8134-20)
1 Resistive Load __________________________________________________________________ 763359 (8311-00)
2 Inductive Load __________________________________________________________________ 763362 (8321-00)
1 Three-Phase Transmission Line ____________________________________________________ 579535 (8329-00)
3 Capacitive Load _________________________________________________________________ 763366 (8331-00)
1 Three-Phase Transformer Bank ____________________________________________________ 579559 (8348-40)
1 Three-Phase Regulating Autotransformer ____________________________________________ 763369 (8349-00)
1 Three-Phase Power Supply ________________________________________________________ 579612 (8823-00)
1 Connection Lead Set _____________________________________________________________ 579638 (8951-L0)
1 Connection Lead Set _____________________________________________________________ 579639 (8951-N0)
1 Data Acquisition and Control Interface ______________________________________________ 579680 (9063-B0)
1 AC 24 V Wall Mount Power Supply _________________________________________________ 579696 (30004-20)

List of Manuals
Manual
Description
number
Three-Phase AC Power Circuits (Workbook) _____________________________________________579374 (86360-00)
Three-Phase AC Power Circuits (Workbook (Instructor)) ___________________________________579378 (86360-10)
Three-Phase Transformer Banks (Workbook) ___________________________________________ 579448 (86379-00)
Three-Phase Transformer Banks (Workbook (Instructor)) __________________________________579451 (86379-10)
AC Transmission Lines (Workbook) ____________________________________________________580204 (20521-00)
AC Transmission Lines (Workbook (Instructor)) __________________________________________580205 (20521-10)
Electric Power Technology Training Equipment (User Guide) ________________________________584778 (38486-E0)
Computer-Based Instruments for EMS (User Guide) ______________________________________585219 (86718-E0)

Table of Contents of the Manual(s)

Three-Phase AC Power Circuits (Workbook) (579374 (86360-00))
• 1 Three-Phase Circuits
• 2 Three-Phase Power Measurement

105 © Festo Didactic

 Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

• 3 Phase Sequence

Three-Phase Transformer Banks (Workbook) (579448 (86379-00))

• 1 Three-Phase Transformer Configurations

AC Transmission Lines (Workbook) (580204 (20521-00))

• 1 Voltage Regulation Characteristics
• 2 Characteristics of a High-Voltage AC Transmission Line
• 3 Voltage Compensation of a High-Voltage AC Transmission Line Using Switched Shunt Compensation
• 4 Effect of Length on the Characteristics and Voltage Compensation of a High-Voltage AC Transmission
Line
• 5 Voltage Compensation of a Long, High-Voltage AC Transmission Line Using Distributed, Switched
Shunt Compensation
• 6 Control of the Active Power Flowing Through Voltage-Compensated AC Transmission Lines

Electric Power Technology Training Equipment (User Guide) (584778 (38486-E0))

• 1 General Safety Recommendations
• 2 System Power Requirements
• 3 Quick Start Installation Guide
• 4 Equipment Installation
• 5 Modules Handling, Installation, and Removal
• 6 Equipment Maintenance
• A Connection of the Power Supply to the AC Power Network
• B Description, Specifications, and Operation of the EMS Modules

Computer-Based Instruments for EMS (User Guide) (585219 (86718-E0))

• 1 Familiarization with the Metering Window and the Data Table
• 2 Familiarization with the Oscilloscope
• 3 Familiarization with the Phasor Analyzer
• 4 Familiarization with the Harmonic Analyzer
• 5 Measuring Three-Phase Power Using the Metering Window

Additional Equipment Required to Perform the Exercises (Purchased separately)

Model
Qty Description
number
1 Digital Multimeter _____________________________________________________________ 579782 (8946-20) 55

Software
Model
Qty Description
number
1 Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (LVSIM®-EMS) - 1 User Online, 1 year ____ 586971 (8972-00) 56

55 The data acquisition already includes this function and many more, but the DC Circuits manual references using multimeters.
56 Simulation software that covers these topics and more.

© Festo Didactic 106

Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Model
Qty Description
number
1 Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (LVSIM®-EMS) - 5 Users Online, 1 year ___ 586974 (8972-A0) 57
1 Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (LVSIM®-EMS) - 10 Users Online, 1 year __ 586977 (8972-B0) 58
1 Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (LVSIM®-EMS) - 15 Users Online, 1 year __ 586980 (8972-C0) 59
1 Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (LVSIM®-EMS) - 20 Users Online, 1 year __ 586983 (8972-D0) 60
1 Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (LVSIM®-EMS) - 25 Users Online, 1 year __ 586986 (8972-E0) 61
1 Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (LVSIM®-EMS) - 30 Users Online, 1 year ___ 586989 (8972-F0) 62
1 Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (LVSIM®-EMS) - 35 Users Online, 1 year __ 586992 (8972-G0) 63
1 Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (LVSIM®-EMS) - 40 Users Online, 1 year __ 586995 (8972-H0) 64
1 SCADA for LVDAC-EMS ________________________________________________________ 8094377 (8973-00) 65
1 Software Development Kit (SDK) _________________________________________________ 581459 (9069-90) 66

System Specifications
Parameter Value
Sytem Requirements
Maximum Current 10 A
Typical Current 1.5 A per student group
3 phases (120/208 V – 60 Hz), star (wye) configuration including neutral and ground wires, protected by a 20 A
AC Power Network Installation
circuit breaker
AC Power Network Connector NEMA L21-20
A currently available personal computer with USB 2.0 ports, running under one of the following operating
Computer Requirements
systems: Windows® 7 or Windows® 8.
Physical Characteristics
Intended Location On a table able to support the weight of the workstation and installed equipment
Dimensions (H x W x D) 900 x 930 x 530 mm (35.4 x 36.6 x 20.9 in)
Net Weight TBE
EMS Modules
Full-Size Dimensions (H x W x D) 308 x 287 x 440 mm (12.1 x 11.3 x 17.3 in)
Half-Size Dimensions (H x W x D) 154 x 287 x 440 mm (6.1 x 11.3 x 17.3 in)

57 Simulation software that covers these topics and more.

58 Simulation software that covers these topics and more.
59 Simulation software that covers these topics and more.
60 Simulation software that covers these topics and more.
61 Simulation software that covers these topics and more.
62 Simulation software that covers these topics and more.
63 Simulation software that covers these topics and more.
64 Simulation software that covers these topics and more.
65 Software allowing the monitoring of up to 5 Stations through OPC.
66 Additional firmware for the Data Acquisition.

107 © Festo Didactic

 Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Smart Grid Technologies Training System

579325 (8010-C0)
The Smart Grid Technologies Training System combines a
modular design approach with computer-based data acquisition
and control to provide unrivaled training in smart grid
technologies. The system features the Four-Quadrant
Dynamometer/Power Supply, Model 8960, and the Data
Acquisition and Control Interface, Model 9063, two state-of-the-
art USB peripherals that greatly enhance the learning experience
of students.
Training begins with the Home Energy Production course. This
course familiarizes students with the fundamentals of home
energy production from renewable resources such as wind and
sunlight. It covers both stand-alone home energy production and grid-tied home energy production. The course
also explains and demonstrates how home energy production is an important contributor to the implementation
of a smart grid. Students then continue with the following three courses dealing with smart grid technologies:
- Static Var Compensator (SVC)
- Static Synchronous Compensator (STATCOM)
- High-Voltage DC (HVDC) Transmission Systems
These courses introduce students to the fundamentals of SVCs, STATCOMs, and HVDC transmission systems.
Students learn that SVCs and STATCOMs, which are examples of flexible ac transmission systems (FACTS), can
be used in conjunction with HVDC transmission systems to greatly enhance the controllability and power
transfer capability of a power network and are thus essential tools to the implementation of a smart grid. These
courses also allow students to experiment with actual SVCs, STATCOMs, and HVDC transmission systems
implemented with power electronics modules.
The Smart Grid Technologies Training System is part of the Electric Power Technology Training Systems, Series
8010. Each training system in Series 8010 is based on the Electric Power Technology Training Program and
provides a turn-key solution dealing with some aspects of the wide field of electrical energy. The exhaustive
courseware provided with each training system covers all the theory required to perform the laboratory
exercises, while review questions and unit tests allow students to test the knowledge they have gained.
The Electric Power Technology Training Program is highly modular in both courseware and hardware. Because of
this, courses and equipment from the program are available as required, either individually or in the context of a
specific training system. The program covers several different subjects in the field of electrical energy, such as
rotating machines, electrical power transmission, power electronics, home energy production from renewable
resources (wind and sunlight), large-scale electricity production from hydropower and wind power, smart-grid
technologies (SVC, STATCOM, HVDC transmission, etc.), storage of electrical energy in batteries, and drive
systems for small electric vehicles and cars.

© Festo Didactic 108

Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

The above chart shows all courses in the Electric Power Technology Training Program. Blue boxes highlight courses included in the
training system covered in this datasheet, while dark grey boxes, if any, highlight courses that can be optionally added to this
training system.

Courseware
Each course in the training system
includes a full-color student manual
providing all the theoretical matter
required, guided lab-exercise
procedures to be performed with the
training equipment, and review
questions that test the knowledge
gained by the student. Whenever
possible, each course is built to bring
the student to actual applications as
soon as possible. A full-color
instructor guide providing all lab
results and answers to questions is
109 © Festo Didactic
also included with each course.
 Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Modular Design Approach

The modular approach for designing
the training program and lab
equipment enables instructors to start
building their electrical-energy
laboratory with a basic package of
courses and equipment and add new
courses and equipment over time
without needless duplication of
equipment.
All lab equipment consists of modules
that can be inserted into a
workstation. Module dimensions vary
between two standard EMS sizes: full-size and half-size. Symbols and diagrams representing the electrical
components in each module are clearly silk-screened on the front panel. Standard, color-coded safety banana
jacks are used to provide access to the various components in each module.

Features & Benefits

• The training system teaches the principles behind certain key technologies allowing the
implementation of a smart grid. These technologies include home energy production, SVCs, STATCOMs,
and HVDC transmission systems.
• Realistic control functions implemented using the Data Acquisition and Control Interface via the LVDAC-
EMS software allow the implementation of complex devices such as an SVC and a STATCOM directly in
the laboratory.
• The course curriculum of the Electric Power Technology Training Program is highly flexible and allows a
multitude of different customized training solutions.
• The courseware includes student manuals and instructor guides with all the theory required to perform
the hands-on experiments.
• All workstations, modules, and components are sturdy and protected against electrical damage to
ensure a prolonged service life in a demanding environment such as a training laboratory.
• The modular design approach of the training equipment allows a large variety of courses to be
performed using a small number of modules, without unnecessary duplication of equipment.
• All electrical components can be interconnected without electric shock hazard since all live parts of the
connection leads are concealed and insulated.
• All electrical symbols representing the components used in a laboratory exercise are clearly silk-
screened on the front panel of the modules.
• The training system includes two highly versatile USB peripherals:
Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply, Model 8960-2. This module is used as a solar panel
emulator with a large variety of configurable parameters.
Data Acquisition and Control Interface, Model 9063. This module gives access to a large variety of
computer-based measuring instruments and is used to control the various power electronics devices
necessary for home energy production, as well as SVC, STATCOM, and HVDC implantation. All
functions are implemented via the LVDAC-EMS software.

© Festo Didactic 110

Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

• The training system also includes four highly versatile power electronics modules controlled using the
Data Acquisition and Control Interface:
SVC Reactors/Thyristor Switched Capacitors, Model 8334. This module is used to implement the TCR
and TSCs for SVC operation.
Insulated DC-to-DC Converter, Model 8835. This module is used to implement a solar/wind power
inverter with HF transformer topology.
+ IGBT Chopper/Inverter, Model 8837-B. This module is used to implement the solar/wind power
inverter for home energy production and the three-phase PWM rectifier/inverter for STATCOM
operation.
Power Thyristors, Model 8841. This module is used to implement the TCR and TSCs for SVC operation
and the thyristor converters for HVDC operation.
• Software upgrades for LVDAC-EMS and firmware upgrades for the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power
Supply and Data Acquisition and Control Interface are available for download free of charge on the
Festo Didactic website.

List of Equipment
Model
Qty Description
number
1 Home Energy Production (Student Manual) _________________________________________ 579385 (86361-00)
1 Home Energy Production (Instructor Guide) _________________________________________ 579387 (86361-10)
1 Static Var Compensators (SVC) (Student Manual) ____________________________________ 579431 (86370-00)
1 Static Var Compensators (SVC) (Instructor Guide) ____________________________________ 579432 (86370-10)
1 Static Synchronous Compensator (STATCOM) (Student Manual) ________________________ 579433 (86371-00)
1 Static Synchronous Compensator (STATCOM) (Instructor Guide) ________________________ 579434 (86371-10)
1 High-Voltage DC Transmission Systems (Student Manual) _____________________________ 579460 (86380-00)
1 High-Voltage DC Transmission Systems (Instructor Guide) _____________________________ 579461 (86380-10)
1 Tabletop Workstation ____________________________________________________________ 579484 (8134-20)
1 Resistive Load __________________________________________________________________ 763359 (8311-00)
1 Inductive Load __________________________________________________________________ 763362 (8321-00)
1 Filtering Inductors/Capacitors _____________________________________________________ 579523 (8325-A0)
1 Three-Phase Filter _______________________________________________________________ 579529 (8326-00)
1 Line Inductors __________________________________________________________________ 763364 (8326-A0)
2 Three-Phase Transmission Line ____________________________________________________ 579535 (8329-00)
1 Capacitive Load _________________________________________________________________ 763366 (8331-00)
1 SVC Reactors / Thyristor-Switched Capacitors ________________________________________ 763368 (8334-00)
2 Three-Phase Transformer Bank ____________________________________________________ 579559 (8348-40)
2 Three-Phase Regulating Autotransformer ____________________________________________ 763369 (8349-00)
1 Transformer ____________________________________________________________________ 763371 (8353-00)
1 Three-Phase Transformer _________________________________________________________ 763373 (8354-00)
1 AC Power Network Interface _______________________________________________________ 579581 (8622-00)
1 Lead-Acid Battery Pack ___________________________________________________________ 579591 (8802-10)
1 Variable Three-Phase Power Supply ________________________________________________ 579603 (8821-20)
1 Insulated DC-to-DC Converter _____________________________________________________ 579618 (8835-00)
1 IGBT Chopper/Inverter ___________________________________________________________ 579623 (8837-B0)
2 Power Thyristors ________________________________________________________________ 763376 (8841-20)

111 © Festo Didactic

 Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Model
Qty Description
number
1 Connection Lead Set _____________________________________________________________ 579638 (8951-L0)
1 Connection Lead Set _____________________________________________________________ 579639 (8951-N0)
1 Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply _________________________________________ 579674 (8960-G0)
1 Data Acquisition and Control Interface ______________________________________________ 579677 (9063-00)
1 Data Acquisition and Control Interface ______________________________________________ 579694 (9063-H0)

List of Manuals
Manual
Description
number
Home Energy Production (Workbook) __________________________________________________579385 (86361-00)
Home Energy Production (Workbook (Instructor)) ________________________________________579387 (86361-10)
Static Var Compensator (SVC) (Workbook) ______________________________________________579431 (86370-00)
Static Var Compensator (SVC) (Workbook (Instructor)) ____________________________________579432 (86370-10)
Static Synchronous Compensator (STATCOM) (Workbook) _________________________________579433 (86371-00)
Static Synchronous Compensator (STATCOM) (Workbook (Instructor)) ______________________ 579434 (86371-10)
HVDC Transmission Systems (Workbook) _______________________________________________579460 (86380-00)
HVDC Transmission Systems (Workbook (Instructor)) _____________________________________579461 (86380-10)
Electric Power Technology Training Equipment (User Guide) ________________________________584778 (38486-E0)
Computer-Based Instruments for EMS (User Guide) ______________________________________585219 (86718-E0)

Table of Contents of the Manual(s)

Home Energy Production (Workbook) (579385 (86361-00))
• 1 Stand-Alone Home Energy Production
• 2 Single-Phase Grid-Tied Inverter (PWM Rectifier/Inverter)
• 3 Grid-Tied Home Energy Production Using a Solar or Wind Power Inverter without DC-to-DC Converter
• 4 Grid-Tied Home Energy Production Using a Solar or Wind Power Inverter with DC-to-DC Converter
• 5 Large-Scale Energy Storage: A Step in the Implementation of the Smart Grid

Static Var Compensator (SVC) (Workbook) (579431 (86370-00))

• 1 Main Components of a Static Var Compensator (SVC)
• 2 Voltage Compensation of AC Transmission Lines Using an SVC
• 3 Dynamic Power Factor Correction Using an SVC

Static Synchronous Compensator (STATCOM) (Workbook) (579433 (86371-00))

• 1 Voltage Compensation of AC Transmission Lines Using a STATCOM
• 2 Dynamic Power Factor Correction Using a STATCOM

HVDC Transmission Systems (Workbook) (579460 (86380-00))

• 1 Voltage Regulation and Displacement Power Factor (DPF) in Thyristor Three-Phase Bridges
• 2 Basic Operation of HVDC Transmission Systems
• 3 DC Current Regulation and Power Flow Control in HVDC Transmission Systems
• 4 Commutation Failure at the Inverter Bridge
• 5 Harmonic Reduction using Thyristor 12-Pulse Converters

Electric Power Technology Training Equipment (User Guide) (584778 (38486-E0))

• 1 General Safety Recommendations
• 2 System Power Requirements
• 3 Quick Start Installation Guide

© Festo Didactic 112

Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

• 4 Equipment Installation
• 5 Modules Handling, Installation, and Removal
• 6 Equipment Maintenance
• A Connection of the Power Supply to the AC Power Network
• B Description, Specifications, and Operation of the EMS Modules

Computer-Based Instruments for EMS (User Guide) (585219 (86718-E0))

• 1 Familiarization with the Metering Window and the Data Table
• 2 Familiarization with the Oscilloscope
• 3 Familiarization with the Phasor Analyzer
• 4 Familiarization with the Harmonic Analyzer
• 5 Measuring Three-Phase Power Using the Metering Window

Additional Equipment Required to Perform the Exercises (Purchased separately)

Model
Qty Description
number
1 Digital Multimeter _____________________________________________________________ 579782 (8946-20) 67

Software
Model
Qty Description
number
1 SCADA for LVDAC-EMS ________________________________________________________ 8094377 (8973-00) 68
1 Software Development Kit (SDK) _________________________________________________ 581459 (9069-90) 69

System Specifications
Parameter Value
Sytem Requirements
Maximum Current 15 A
Typical Current 1.5 A per student group
3 phases (120/208 V – 60 Hz), star (wye) configuration including neutral and ground wires, protected by a 20 A
AC Power Network Installation
circuit breaker
AC Power Network Connector NEMA L21-20
Computer Requirements
A currently available personal computer with USB 2.0 ports, running under one of the following operating
Computer Requirements
systems: Windows® 7 or Windows® 8.
Physical Characteristics
Intended Location On a table able to support the weight of the workstation and installed equipment
Dimensions (H x W x D) 900 x 930 x 530 mm (35.4 x 36.6 x 20.9 in)
Net Weight TBE
EMS Modules
Full-Size Dimensions (H x W x D) 308 x 287 x 440 mm (12.1 x 11.3 x 17.3 in)
Half-Size Dimensions (H x W x D) 154 x 287 x 440 mm (6.1 x 11.3 x 17.3 in)

67 The data acquisition already includes this function and many more, but the DC Circuits manual references using multimeters.
68 Software allowing the monitoring of up to 5 Stations through OPC.
69 Additional firmware for the Data Acquisition.

113 © Festo Didactic

 Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

DFIG Principles Training System

579328 (8010-D0)
The DFIG Principles Training System combines a modular design
approach with computer-based data acquisition and control to
provide unrivaled training in the basic principles of the doubly-
fed induction generator (DFIG) to students that already have a
sound knowledge of three-phase ac power circuits, rotating
machines, and motor drives. The system features the Four-
Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply, Model 8960, and the
Data Acquisition and Control Interface, Model 9063, two state-
of-the-art USB peripherals that greatly enhance the learning
experience of students.
Training begins with the Three-Phase Wound-Rotor Induction
Machine course. This course familiarizes students with the fundamentals of the three-phase wound-rotor
induction machine, which can be used as a doubly-fed induction motor as well as a doubly-fed induction
generator. The course covers the operation of the machine both with a short-circuited rotor and with rotor
resistance.
Students then continue with the Principles of Doubly-Fed Induction Generators (DFIG) course. This course
covers in detail the main components as well as the operation of doubly-fed induction generators. It explains
how and why DFIGs are commonly used in wind turbines designed for large-scale production of electricity. The
course also allows students to experiment with an actual doubly-fed induction generator implemented with
power electronics modules and a three-phase wound-rotor induction machine.
The DFIG Principles Training System is part of the Electric Power Technology Training Systems, Series 8010. Each
training system in Series 8010 is based on the Electric Power Technology Training Program and provides a turn-
key solution dealing with some aspects of the wide field of electrical energy. The exhaustive courseware
provided with each training system covers all the theory required to perform the laboratory exercises, while
review questions and unit tests allow students to test the knowledge they have gained.
The Electric Power Technology Training Program is highly modular in both courseware and hardware. Because of
this, courses and equipment from the program are available as required, either individually or in the context of a
specific training system. The program covers several different subjects in the field of electrical energy, such as
rotating machines, electrical power transmission, power electronics, home energy production from renewable
resources (wind and sunlight), large-scale electricity production from hydropower and wind power, smart-grid
technologies (SVC, STATCOM, HVDC transmission, etc.), storage of electrical energy in batteries, and drive
systems for small electric vehicles and cars.

© Festo Didactic 114

Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

The above chart shows all courses in the Electric Power Technology Training Program. Blue boxes highlight courses included in the
training system covered in this datasheet, while dark grey boxes, if any, highlight courses that can be optionally added to this
training system.

Courseware
Each course in the training system includes a full-color student manual providing all the theoretical matter
required, guided lab-exercise procedures to be performed with the training equipment, and review questions
that test the knowledge gained by the student. Whenever possible, each course is built to bring the student to
actual applications as soon as possible. A full-color instructor guide providing all lab results and answers to
questions is also included with each course.

115 © Festo Didactic

 Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Modular Design Approach

The modular approach for designing
the training program and lab
equipment enables instructors to start
building their electrical-energy
laboratory with a basic package of
courses and equipment and add new
courses and equipment over time
without needless duplication of
equipment.
All lab equipment consists of modules
that can be inserted into a
workstation. Module dimensions vary
between two standard EMS sizes: full-size and half-size. Symbols and diagrams representing the electrical
components in each module are clearly silk-screened on the front panel. Standard, color-coded safety banana
jacks are used to provide access to the various components in each module.

Features & Benefits

• The training system teaches the principles of doubly-fed induction generators (DFIGs), including the
operation of three-phase wound-rotor induction machines, which are used to implement DFIGs.
• The course curriculum of the Electric Power Technology Training Program is highly flexible and allows a
multitude of different customized training solutions.
• The courseware includes student manuals and instructor guides with all the theory required to perform
the hands-on experiments.
• All workstations, modules, and components are sturdy and protected against electrical damage to
ensure a prolonged service life in a demanding environment such as a training laboratory.
• The modular design approach of the training equipment allows a large variety of courses to be
performed using a small number of modules, without unnecessary duplication of equipment.
• All electrical components can be interconnected without electric shock hazard since all live parts of the
connection leads are concealed and insulated.
• All electrical symbols representing the components used in a laboratory exercise are clearly silk-
screened on the front panel of the modules.
• The training system includes two highly versatile USB peripherals:
Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply, Model 8960-2. This module can be mechanically
coupled to all rotating machines to operate as a prime mover or brake.
Data Acquisition and Control Interface, Model 9063. This module gives access to a large variety of
computer-based measuring instruments and is used to control the various dc power electronics
devices necessary to DFIG operation. All functions are implemented via the LVDAC-EMS software.
• The training system also includes two highly versatile power electronics modules controlled using the
Data Acquisition and Control Interface:
IGBT Chopper/Inverter, Model 8837-B. This module is used to implement the three-phase PWM
inverter for DFIG operation.

© Festo Didactic 116

Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Rectifier and Filtering Capacitors, Model 8842-A. This module is used to implement the three-phase
rectifier for DFIG operation.

List of Equipment
Model
Qty Description
number
1 Three-Phase Wound Rotor Induction Machine (Student Manual) ________________________ 579421 (86367-00)
1 Three-Phase Wound Rotor Induction Machine (Instructor Guide) ________________________ 579422 (86367-10)
1 Principles of Doubly-Fed Induction Generators (DFIG) (Student Manual) __________________ 579435 (86376-00)
1 Principles of Doubly-Fed Induction Generators (DFIG) (Instructor Guide) __________________ 579436 (86376-10)
1 Tabletop Workstation ____________________________________________________________ 579484 (8134-20)
1 Three-Phase Wound-Rotor Induction Machine (DFIG) __________________________________ 579497 (8231-B0)
1 Resistive Load __________________________________________________________________ 763359 (8311-00)
1 Three-Phase Transformer Bank ____________________________________________________ 579559 (8348-40)
1 Three-Phase Power Supply ________________________________________________________ 579612 (8823-00)
1 IGBT Chopper/Inverter ___________________________________________________________ 579623 (8837-B0)
1 Rectifier and Filtering Capacitors ___________________________________________________ 579630 (8842-A0)
1 Timing Belt _____________________________________________________________________ 579637 (8942-00)
1 Connection Lead Set _____________________________________________________________ 579638 (8951-L0)
1 Four-Quadrant Dynamometer / Power Supply with Manual and Computer-Based Control _____ 579648 (8960-C0)
1 Data Acquisition and Control Interface ______________________________________________ 579683 (9063-C0)
1 AC 24 V Wall Mount Power Supply _________________________________________________ 579696 (30004-20)

List of Manuals
Manual
Description
number
Three-Phase Wound-Rotor Induction Machines (Workbook) ________________________________579421 (86367-00)
Three-Phase Wound-Rotor Induction Machines (Workbook (Instructor)) ______________________579422 (86367-10)
Principles of Doubly-Fed Induction Generators (DFIG) (Workbook) ___________________________579435 (86376-00)
Principles of Doubly-Fed Induction Generators (DFIG) (Workbook (Instructor)) _________________579436 (86376-10)
Electric Power Technology Training Equipment (User Guide) ________________________________584778 (38486-E0)
Computer-Based Instruments for EMS (User Guide) ______________________________________585219 (86718-E0)

Table of Contents of the Manual(s)

Three-Phase Wound-Rotor Induction Machines (Workbook) (579421 (86367-00))
• 1 Three-Phase Wound-Rotor Induction Machine with a Short-Circuited Rotor
• 2 Three-Phase Wound-Rotor Induction Machine with Rotor Resistance

Principles of Doubly-Fed Induction Generators (DFIG) (Workbook) (579435 (86376-00))

• 1 Three-Phase Wound-Rotor Induction Machine Used as a Synchronous Machine
• 2 Doubly-Fed Induction Motors
• 3 Doubly-Fed Induction Generators

Electric Power Technology Training Equipment (User Guide) (584778 (38486-E0))

• 1 General Safety Recommendations
• 2 System Power Requirements
• 3 Quick Start Installation Guide
• 4 Equipment Installation
• 5 Modules Handling, Installation, and Removal
• 6 Equipment Maintenance

117 © Festo Didactic

 Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

• A Connection of the Power Supply to the AC Power Network

• B Description, Specifications, and Operation of the EMS Modules

Computer-Based Instruments for EMS (User Guide) (585219 (86718-E0))

• 1 Familiarization with the Metering Window and the Data Table
• 2 Familiarization with the Oscilloscope
• 3 Familiarization with the Phasor Analyzer
• 4 Familiarization with the Harmonic Analyzer
• 5 Measuring Three-Phase Power Using the Metering Window

Additional Equipment Required to Perform the Exercises (Purchased separately)

Model
Qty Description
number
1 Digital Multimeter _____________________________________________________________ 579782 (8946-20) 70

Software
Model
Qty Description
number
1 SCADA for LVDAC-EMS ________________________________________________________ 8094377 (8973-00) 71
1 Software Development Kit (SDK) _________________________________________________ 581459 (9069-90) 72

System Specifications
Parameter Value
Sytem Requirements
Maximum Current 10 A
Typical Current 1.5 A per student group
3 phases (120/208 V – 60 Hz), star (wye) configuration including neutral and ground wires, protected by a 20 A
AC Power Network Installation
circuit breaker
AC Power Network Connector NEMA L21-20
A currently available personal computer with USB 2.0 ports, running under one of the following operating
Computer Requirements
systems: Windows® 7 or Windows® 8.
Physical Characteristics
Intended Location On a table able to support the weight of the workstation and installed equipment
Dimensions (H x W x D) 900 x 930 x 530 mm (35.4 x 36.6 x 20.9 in)
Net Weight TBE
EMS Modules
Full-Size Dimensions (H x W x D) 308 x 287 x 440 mm (12.1 x 11.3 x 17.3 in)
Half-Size Dimensions (H x W x D) 154 x 287 x 440 mm (6.1 x 11.3 x 17.3 in)

70 The data acquisition already includes this function and many more, but the DC Circuits manual references using multimeters.
71 Software allowing the monitoring of up to 5 Stations through OPC.
72 Additional firmware for the Data Acquisition.

© Festo Didactic 118

Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Power Transmission Smart Grid Technologies Training System

579331 (8010-E0)
The Power Transmission Smart Grid Technologies Training
System combines a modular design approach with computer-
based data acquisition and control to provide unrivaled training
in smart grid technologies related to power transmission. The
system features the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply
and the Data Acquisition and Control Interface, two state-of-the-
art USB peripherals that greatly enhance the learning experience
of students.
Training begins with the AC Transmission Line course. This
course introduces students to the characteristics and behavior
of high-voltage ac transmission lines, as well as to the voltage
compensation of these lines using switched shunt compensation (SSC). It covers a multitude of topics related to
high-voltage transmission lines, such as voltage regulation characteristics, characteristic impedance, natural
load, corrected PI equivalent circuit, power voltage curve, line length, and active power transmission. Students
then continue with the following three courses dealing with smart grid technologies related to power
transmission:
- Static Var Compensator (SVC)
- Static Synchronous Compensator (STATCOM)
- High-Voltage DC (HVDC) Transmission Systems
These courses introduce students to the fundamentals of SVCs, STATCOMs, and HVDC transmission systems.
Students learn that SVCs and STATCOMs, which are examples of flexible ac transmission systems (FACTS), can
be used in conjunction with HVDC transmission systems to greatly enhance the controllability and power
transfer capability of a power network and are thus essential tools to the implementation of a smart grid. These
courses also allow students to experiment with actual SVCs, STATCOMs, and HVDC transmission systems
implemented using power electronics modules.
The Power Transmission Smart Grid Technologies Training System is part of the Electric Power Technology
Training Systems, Series 8010. Each training system in Series 8010 is based on the Electric Power Technology
Training Program and provides a turn-key solution dealing with some aspects of the wide field of electrical
energy. The exhaustive courseware provided with each training system covers all the theory required to perform
the laboratory exercises, while review questions and unit tests allow students to test the knowledge they have
gained.
The Electric Power Technology Training Program is highly modular in both courseware and hardware. Because of
this, courses and equipment from the program are available as required, either individually or in the context of a
specific training system. The program covers several different subjects in the field of electrical energy, such as
rotating machines, electrical power transmission, power electronics, home energy production from renewable
resources (wind and sunlight), large-scale electricity production from hydropower and wind power, smart-grid
technologies (SVC, STATCOM, HVDC transmission, etc.), storage of electrical energy in batteries, and drive
systems for small electric vehicles and cars.

119 © Festo Didactic

 Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

The above chart shows all courses in the Electric Power Technology Training Program. Blue boxes highlight courses included in the
training system covered in this datasheet, while dark grey boxes, if any, highlight courses that can be optionally added to this
training system.

Courseware
Each course in the training system includes a full-color student manual providing all the theoretical matter
required, guided lab-exercise procedures to be performed with the training equipment, and review questions
that test the knowledge gained by the student. Whenever possible, each course is built to bring the student to
actual applications as soon as possible. A full-color instructor guide providing all lab results and answers to
questions is also included with each course.

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Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Modular Design Approach

The modular approach for designing
the training program and lab
equipment enables instructors to start
building their electrical-energy
laboratory with a basic package of
courses and equipment and add new
courses and equipment over time
without needless duplication of
equipment.
All lab equipment consists of modules
that can be inserted into a
workstation. Module dimensions vary
between two standard EMS sizes: full-size and half-size. Symbols and diagrams representing the electrical
components in each module are clearly silk-screened on the front panel. Standard, color-coded safety banana
jacks are used to provide access to the various components in each module.

Features & Benefits

• The training system teaches the principles behind certain key technologies allowing the
implementation of a smart grid, within the context of power transmission. These technologies include
home energy production, SVCs, STATCOMs, and HVDC transmission systems.
• Realistic control functions implemented using the Data Acquisition and Control Interface via the LVDAC-
EMS software allow the implementation of complex devices such as an SVC and a STATCOM directly in
the laboratory.
• The course curriculum of the Electric Power Technology Training Program is highly flexible and allows a
multitude of different customized training solutions.
• The courseware includes student manuals and instructor guides with all the theory required to perform
the hands-on experiments.
• All workstations, modules, and components are sturdy and protected against electrical damage to
ensure a prolonged service life in a demanding environment such as a training laboratory.
• The modular design approach of the training equipment allows a large variety of courses to be
performed using a small number of modules, without unnecessary duplication of equipment.
• All electrical components can be interconnected without electric shock hazard since all live parts of the
connection leads are concealed and insulated.
• All electrical symbols representing the components used in a laboratory exercise are clearly silk-
screened on the front panel of the modules.
• The training system includes two highly versatile USB peripherals:
Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply, Model 8960-2. This module is used as a solar panel
emulator with a large variety of configurable parameters.
Data Acquisition and Control Interface, Model 9063. This module gives access to a large variety of
computer-based measuring instruments and is used to control the various power electronics devices
necessary for home energy production, as well as SVC, STATCOM, and HVDC implantation. All
functions are implemented via the LVDAC-EMS software.

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 Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

• The training system also includes four highly versatile power electronics modules controlled using the
Data Acquisition and Control Interface:
SVC Reactors/Thyristor Switched Capacitors, Model 8334. This module is used to implement the TCR
and TSCs for SVC operation.
Insulated DC-to-DC Converter, Model 8835. This module is used to implement a solar/wind power
inverter with HF transformer topology.
+ IGBT Chopper/Inverter, Model 8837-B. This module is used to implement the solar/wind power
inverter for home energy production and the three-phase PWM rectifier/inverter for STATCOM
operation.
Power Thyristors, Model 8841. This module is used to implement the TCR and TSCs for SVC operation
and the thyristor converters for HVDC operation.
• Software upgrades for LVDAC-EMS and firmware upgrades for the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power
Supply and Data Acquisition and Control Interface are available for download free of charge on the
Festo Didactic website.

List of Equipment
Model
Qty Description
number
1 AC Transmission Line (Student Manual) ____________________________________________ 580204 (20521-00)
1 AC Transmission Line (Instructor Guide) ____________________________________________ 580205 (20521-10)
1 Static Var Compensators (SVC) (Student Manual) ____________________________________ 579431 (86370-00)
1 Static Var Compensators (SVC) (Instructor Guide) ____________________________________ 579432 (86370-10)
1 Static Synchronous Compensator (STATCOM) (Student Manual) ________________________ 579433 (86371-00)
1 Static Synchronous Compensator (STATCOM) (Instructor Guide) ________________________ 579434 (86371-10)
1 High-Voltage DC Transmission Systems (Student Manual) _____________________________ 579460 (86380-00)
1 High-Voltage DC Transmission Systems (Instructor Guide) _____________________________ 579461 (86380-10)
1 Tabletop Workstation ____________________________________________________________ 579484 (8134-20)
1 Resistive Load __________________________________________________________________ 763359 (8311-00)
2 Inductive Load __________________________________________________________________ 763362 (8321-00)
1 Three-Phase Filter _______________________________________________________________ 579529 (8326-00)
1 Line Inductors __________________________________________________________________ 763364 (8326-A0)
2 Three-Phase Transmission Line ____________________________________________________ 579535 (8329-00)
3 Capacitive Load _________________________________________________________________ 763366 (8331-00)
1 SVC Reactors / Thyristor-Switched Capacitors ________________________________________ 763368 (8334-00)
2 Three-Phase Transformer Bank ____________________________________________________ 579559 (8348-40)
2 Three-Phase Regulating Autotransformer ____________________________________________ 763369 (8349-00)
1 Three-Phase Transformer _________________________________________________________ 763373 (8354-00)

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Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Model
Qty Description
number
1 Variable Three-Phase Power Supply ________________________________________________ 579603 (8821-20)
1 IGBT Chopper/Inverter ___________________________________________________________ 579623 (8837-B0)
2 Power Thyristors ________________________________________________________________ 763376 (8841-20)
1 Connection Lead Set _____________________________________________________________ 579638 (8951-L0)
1 Connection Lead Set _____________________________________________________________ 579639 (8951-N0)
1 Four-Quadrant Dynamometer / Power Supply with Manual and Computer-Based Control _____ 579648 (8960-C0)
1 Data Acquisition and Control Interface ______________________________________________ 579677 (9063-00)
1 Data Acquisition and Control Interface ______________________________________________ 579695 (9063-J0)

List of Manuals
Manual
Description
number
Static Var Compensator (SVC) (Workbook) ______________________________________________579431 (86370-00)
Static Var Compensator (SVC) (Workbook (Instructor)) ____________________________________579432 (86370-10)
Static Synchronous Compensator (STATCOM) (Workbook) _________________________________579433 (86371-00)
Static Synchronous Compensator (STATCOM) (Workbook (Instructor)) ______________________ 579434 (86371-10)
HVDC Transmission Systems (Workbook) _______________________________________________579460 (86380-00)
HVDC Transmission Systems (Workbook (Instructor)) _____________________________________579461 (86380-10)
AC Transmission Lines (Workbook) ____________________________________________________580204 (20521-00)
AC Transmission Lines (Workbook (Instructor)) __________________________________________580205 (20521-10)
Electric Power Technology Training Equipment (User Guide) ________________________________584778 (38486-E0)
Computer-Based Instruments for EMS (User Guide) ______________________________________585219 (86718-E0)

Table of Contents of the Manual(s)

Static Var Compensator (SVC) (Workbook) (579431 (86370-00))
• 1 Main Components of a Static Var Compensator (SVC)
• 2 Voltage Compensation of AC Transmission Lines Using an SVC
• 3 Dynamic Power Factor Correction Using an SVC

Static Synchronous Compensator (STATCOM) (Workbook) (579433 (86371-00))

• 1 Voltage Compensation of AC Transmission Lines Using a STATCOM
• 2 Dynamic Power Factor Correction Using a STATCOM

HVDC Transmission Systems (Workbook) (579460 (86380-00))

• 1 Voltage Regulation and Displacement Power Factor (DPF) in Thyristor Three-Phase Bridges
• 2 Basic Operation of HVDC Transmission Systems
• 3 DC Current Regulation and Power Flow Control in HVDC Transmission Systems
• 4 Commutation Failure at the Inverter Bridge
• 5 Harmonic Reduction using Thyristor 12-Pulse Converters

AC Transmission Lines (Workbook) (580204 (20521-00))

• 1 Voltage Regulation Characteristics
• 2 Characteristics of a High-Voltage AC Transmission Line
• 3 Voltage Compensation of a High-Voltage AC Transmission Line Using Switched Shunt Compensation
• 4 Effect of Length on the Characteristics and Voltage Compensation of a High-Voltage AC Transmission
Line
• 5 Voltage Compensation of a Long, High-Voltage AC Transmission Line Using Distributed, Switched
Shunt Compensation

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 Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

• 6 Control of the Active Power Flowing Through Voltage-Compensated AC Transmission Lines

Electric Power Technology Training Equipment (User Guide) (584778 (38486-E0))

• 1 General Safety Recommendations
• 2 System Power Requirements
• 3 Quick Start Installation Guide
• 4 Equipment Installation
• 5 Modules Handling, Installation, and Removal
• 6 Equipment Maintenance
• A Connection of the Power Supply to the AC Power Network
• B Description, Specifications, and Operation of the EMS Modules

Computer-Based Instruments for EMS (User Guide) (585219 (86718-E0))

• 1 Familiarization with the Metering Window and the Data Table
• 2 Familiarization with the Oscilloscope
• 3 Familiarization with the Phasor Analyzer
• 4 Familiarization with the Harmonic Analyzer
• 5 Measuring Three-Phase Power Using the Metering Window

Software
Model
Qty Description
number
1 Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (LVSIM®-EMS) - 1 User Online, 1 year ____ 586971 (8972-00) 73
1 Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (LVSIM®-EMS) - 5 Users Online, 1 year ___ 586974 (8972-A0) 74
1 Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (LVSIM®-EMS) - 10 Users Online, 1 year __ 586977 (8972-B0) 75
1 Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (LVSIM®-EMS) - 15 Users Online, 1 year __ 586980 (8972-C0) 76
1 Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (LVSIM®-EMS) - 20 Users Online, 1 year __ 586983 (8972-D0) 77
1 Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (LVSIM®-EMS) - 25 Users Online, 1 year __ 586986 (8972-E0) 78
1 Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (LVSIM®-EMS) - 30 Users Online, 1 year ___ 586989 (8972-F0) 79
1 Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (LVSIM®-EMS) - 35 Users Online, 1 year __ 586992 (8972-G0) 80

73 Simulation software that covers transmission lines and more. Doesn't cover SCV and STATCOM.
74 Simulation software that covers transmission lines and more. Doesn't cover SCV and STATCOM.
75 Simulation software that covers transmission lines and more. Doesn't cover SCV and STATCOM.
76 Simulation software that covers transmission lines and more. Doesn't cover SCV and STATCOM.
77 Simulation software that covers transmission lines and more. Doesn't cover SCV and STATCOM.
78 Simulation software that covers transmission lines and more. Doesn't cover SCV and STATCOM.
79 Simulation software that covers transmission lines and more. Doesn't cover SCV and STATCOM.
80 Simulation software that covers transmission lines and more. Doesn't cover SCV and STATCOM.

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Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Model
Qty Description
number
1 Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (LVSIM®-EMS) - 40 Users Online, 1 year __ 586995 (8972-H0) 81
1 SCADA for LVDAC-EMS ________________________________________________________ 8094377 (8973-00) 82
1 Acquisition functions __________________________________________________________ 581452 (9069-10) 83
1 Software Development Kit (SDK) _________________________________________________ 581459 (9069-90) 84

System Specifications
Parameter Value
Sytem Requirements
Maximum Current 15 A
Typical Current 1.5 A per student group
3 phases (120/208 V – 60 Hz), star (wye) configuration including neutral and ground wires, protected by a 20 A
AC Power Network Installation
circuit breaker
AC Power Network Connector NEMA L21-20
A currently available personal computer with USB 2.0 ports, running under one of the following operating
Computer Requirements
systems: Windows® 7 or Windows® 8.
Physical Characteristics
Intended Location On a table able to support the weight of the workstation and installed equipment
Dimensions (H x W x D) 900 x 930 x 530 mm (35.4 x 36.6 x 20.9 in)
Net Weight TBE
EMS Modules
Full-Size Dimensions (H x W x D) 308 x 287 x 440 mm (12.1 x 11.3 x 17.3 in)
Half-Size Dimensions (H x W x D) 154 x 287 x 440 mm (6.1 x 11.3 x 17.3 in)

Smart Grid Training System

8117310 (8010-F0)
The Smart Grid Training System introduces students to the
concept of upgrading and operating an electric power substation
in today's smart grid.
The course starts with a brief presentation of the electric power
grid. It then explains what the smart grid is, as concretely as
possible. This is no easy task, because the definition of the smart
grid differs slightly from one country to another. The course
continues by presenting several different ways of improving the
infrastructure of the grid to make it smart. To demonstrate this in
a concrete way, the course shows how an aging distribution
substation can be upgraded to improve its reliability,
maintainability, flexibility of operation, and power efficiency, i.e.,
to make it ready for operation in the smart grid and to help meet
objectives of the smart grid. The course terminates by showing
that proper control of the operations in electric power
substations is as important as upgrading the infrastructure of
substations to achieve objectives of the smart grid.
The Smart Grid Training System is part of the Electric Power
Technology Training Systems, Series 8010. Each training system in Series 8010 is based on the Electric Power

81 Simulation software that covers transmission lines and more. Doesn't cover SCV and STATCOM.
82 Software allowing the monitoring of up to 5 Stations through OPC.
83 For the 2nd data acquisition unit.
84 Additional firmware for the Data Acquisition.

125 © Festo Didactic

 Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Technology Training Program and provides a turnkey solution dealing with some aspects of the wide field of
electrical energy. The exhaustive courseware provided with each training system covers all the theory required
to perform the laboratory exercises, while review questions and unit tests allow students to test the knowledge
they have gained. The Electric Power Technology Training Program is highly modular in both courseware and
hardware. Because of this, courses and equipment from the program are available as required, either
individually or in the context of a specific training system. The program covers several different subjects in the
field of electrical energy, such as rotating machines, electrical power transmission, power electronics, home
energy production from renewable resources (wind and sunlight), large-scale electricity production from
hydropower and wind power, smart-grid technologies (SVC, STATCOM, HVDC transmission, etc.), storage of
electrical energy in batteries, and drive systems for small electric vehicles and cars.

Courseware
Each course in the training system includes a full-color student manual providing all the theoretical matter
required, guided lab-exercise procedures to be performed with the training equipment, and review questions
that test the knowledge gained by the student. Whenever possible, each course is built to bring the student to
actual applications as soon as possible. A full-color instructor guide providing all lab results and answers to
questions is also included with each course.

Modular Design Approach

The modular approach for designing
the training program and lab
equipment enables instructors to start
building their electrical-energy
laboratory with a basic package of
courses and equipment and add new
courses and equipment over time
without needless duplication of
equipment.
All lab equipment consists of modules
that can be inserted into a
workstation. Module dimensions vary
between two standard EMS sizes: full-size and half-size. Symbols and diagrams representing the electrical
components in each module are clearly silk-screened on the front panel. Standard, color-coded safety banana
jacks are used to provide access to the various components in each module.

Features & Benefits

• The course curriculum of the Electric Power Technology Training Program is highly flexible and allows a
multitude of different customized training solutions.
• Flexible learning system to which several other Smart Grid topics can be added such as Electric Power
Substations, Numerical Protective Relaying, Transmission Lines, SVC, STATCOM, HVDC, ...
• The courseware includes student manuals and instructor guides with all the theory required to perform
the hands-on experiments.

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Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

• All workstations, modules, and components are sturdy and protected against electrical damage to
ensure a prolonged service life in a demanding environment such as a training laboratory.
• The modular design approach of the training equipment allows a large variety of courses to be
performed using a small number of modules, without unnecessary duplication of equipment.
• All electrical components can be interconnected without electric shock hazard since all live parts of the
connection leads are concealed and insulated.

List of Equipment
Model
Qty Description
number
1 ______________________________________________________________________________________ 8107696
1 ______________________________________________________________________________________ 8107698
1 Circuit Breakers and Disconnecting Switches 1 _______________________________________ 588952 (3783-00)
1 Circuit Breakers and Disconnecting Switches 2 _______________________________________ 588953 (3783-A0)
1 Fault Module ___________________________________________________________________ 588972 (3790-A0)
1 Three-Module Workstation ________________________________________________________ 579483 (8131-00)
1 Tabletop Workstation ____________________________________________________________ 579484 (8134-20)
1 Four-Pole Squirrel Cage Motor _____________________________________________________ 586267 (8221-20)
2 Resistive Load __________________________________________________________________ 763359 (8311-00)
1 Capacitive Load _________________________________________________________________ 763366 (8331-00)
2 Three-Phase Transformer Bank ____________________________________________________ 579559 (8348-40)
1 Three-Phase Power Supply ________________________________________________________ 579612 (8823-00)
1 Ethernet Switch ________________________________________________________________ 8198102 (8824-10)
1 Timing Belt _____________________________________________________________________ 579637 (8942-00)
1 Connection Lead Set ____________________________________________________________ 8112387 (8951-S0)
1 Four-Quadrant Dynamometer / Power Supply with Manual and Computer-Based Control _____ 579648 (8960-C0)
1 Data Acquisition and Control Interface ______________________________________________ 579677 (9063-00)
1 Data Acquisition and Control Interface ______________________________________________ 579680 (9063-B0)
2 Software Development Kit (SDK) ___________________________________________________ 581459 (9069-90)
1 AC 24 V Wall Mount Power Supply _________________________________________________ 579696 (30004-20)
1 PLC Software (Step 7 Professional / WinCC) - 1 User ___________________________________ 587904 (5939-00)

List of Manuals
Manual
Description
number
Electric Power Technology Training Equipment (User Guide) ________________________________584778 (38486-E0)
Computer-Based Instruments for EMS (User Guide) ______________________________________585219 (86718-E0)
Smart Grid (Workbook (Instructor)) ____________________________________________________________ 8107696
Smart Grid (Workbook) ______________________________________________________________________ 8107698

Table of Contents of the Manual(s)

Electric Power Technology Training Equipment (User Guide) (584778 (38486-E0))
• 1 General Safety Recommendations
• 2 System Power Requirements
• 3 Quick Start Installation Guide
• 4 Equipment Installation
• 5 Modules Handling, Installation, and Removal
• 6 Equipment Maintenance
• A Connection of the Power Supply to the AC Power Network

127 © Festo Didactic

 Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

• B Description, Specifications, and Operation of the EMS Modules

Computer-Based Instruments for EMS (User Guide) (585219 (86718-E0))

• 1 Familiarization with the Metering Window and the Data Table
• 2 Familiarization with the Oscilloscope
• 3 Familiarization with the Phasor Analyzer
• 4 Familiarization with the Harmonic Analyzer
• 5 Measuring Three-Phase Power Using the Metering Window

Smart Grid (Workbook) (8107698)

• 0 The Smart Grid
• 1 Reducing Power Losses in Electric Power Substations
• 2 Upgrading a Substation for Operation in the Smart Grid
• 3 Operating a Substation in the Smart Grid

Software
Model
Qty Description
number
1 SCADA for LVDAC-EMS ________________________________________________________ 8094377 (8973-00) 85
Step 7 professional and WinCC Advanced, 6 users (perpetual) + 20 Students (1 year), Educational _____ 8164650
1
(81646-50) 86
1 Step 7 professional and WinCC Advanced, 20 Students (1 year), Educational ___________ 8164652 (81646-52) 87

System Specifications
Parameter Value
System Requirements
Maximum Current 15 A
Typical Current 1.5 A per student group
3 phases (120/208 V – 60 Hz), star (wye) configuration including neutral and ground wires, protected by a 20 A
AC Power Network Installation
circuit breaker
AC Power Network Connector NEMA L21-20
A currently available personal computer with USB 2.0 ports, running under one of the following operating
Computer Requirements
systems: Windows® 7, Windows® 8 or Windows® 10.
Physical Characteristics
Intended Location On a table able to support the weight of the workstation and installed equipment
Dimensions (H x W x D) 1275 x 930 x 530 mm (50.2 x 36.6 x 20.9 in)
Net Weight TBE

85 Software allowing the monitoring of up to 5 Stations through OPC.

86 The system includes 1 user license.
87 The system includes 1 user license.

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Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Electric Power Generation Training System

8108668 (8010-G0)
The Electric Power Generation Training System examines the
production of electricity from two different sources:
- hydro power using a synchronous generator, a proven
technology long used worldwide by power utilities
- diesel generators using a synchronous generator, a common
mean of electric power generation and also an essential
component of micro grids
The system includes a specific course on each power source
using the same hardware equipment.
In the course Hydropower Electricity Generation, the training
system first introduces the student to the configuration of a
typical hydropower plant. The student then learns how to adjust
the voltage and frequency of the synchronous generator in a hydropower plant, as well as how to synchronize
the generator using a synchro-check relay. The training system concludes with a study of the automatic speed
(frequency) and voltage regulation systems used in a hydropower plant. The training system also includes an
optional exercise dealing with the operation of hydropower generators connected in parallel as well as with load
sharing.
In the course Diesel Electricity Generation, students are introduced to the different components of a typical
diesel electric generator. They learn how to synchronize the diesel engine-driven synchronous generator to
other generators of the microgrid, such as those using solar and wind energy, as well as to the main power grid.
They also learn how to regulate the speed (frequency) and voltage of the synchronous generator. Finally, the
theory presented in the course is verified by performing various circuit measurements and observations.
The Electric Power Generation Training System is part of the Electric Power Technology Training Systems, Series
8010. Each training system in Series 8010 is based on the Electric Power Technology Training Program and
provides a turn-key solution dealing with some aspects of the wide field of electrical energy. The exhaustive
courseware provided with each training system covers all the theory required to perform the laboratory
exercises, while review questions and unit tests allow students to test the knowledge they have gained.
The Electric Power Technology Training Program is highly modular in both courseware and hardware. Because of
this, courses and equipment from the program are available as required, either individually or in the context of a
specific training system. The program covers several different subjects in the field of electrical energy, such as
rotating machines, electrical power transmission, power electronics, home energy production from renewable
resources (wind and sunlight), large-scale electricity production from hydropower and wind power, smart-grid
technologies (SVC, STATCOM, HVDC transmission, etc.), storage of electrical energy in batteries, and drive
systems for small electric vehicles and cars.

129 © Festo Didactic

 Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Courseware
Each course in the training system
includes a full-color student manual
providing all the theoretical matter
required, guided lab-exercise
procedures to be performed with the
training equipment, and review
questions that test the knowledge
gained by the student. Whenever
possible, each course is built to bring
the student to actual applications as
soon as possible. A full-color
instructor guide providing all lab
results and answers to questions is
also included with each course.

Modular Design Approach

The modular approach for designing
the training program and lab
equipment enables instructors to start
building their electrical-energy
laboratory with a basic package of
courses and equipment and add new
courses and equipment over time
without needless duplication of
equipment.
All lab equipment consists of modules
that can be inserted into a
workstation. Module dimensions vary
between two standard EMS sizes: full-size and half-size. Symbols and diagrams representing the electrical
components in each module are clearly silk-screened on the front panel. Standard, color-coded safety banana
jacks are used to provide access to the various components in each module.

© Festo Didactic 130

Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

8010-G Flowchart

The above chart shows all courses in the Electric Power Technology Training
Program. The courses included in the training system are highlighted with a
blue rectangle. While the other courses in the program can be added optionally
to this training system.

Features & Benefits

• Realistic control functions implemented using the Data Acquisition and Control Interface and Four-
Quadrant Dynamometer via the LVDAC-EMS software allow for a perfect emulation of hydropower plant
setup and diesel generators.
• The course curriculum of the Electric Power Technology Training Program is highly flexible and allows a
multitude of different customized training solutions.
• The courseware includes student manuals and instructor guides with all the theory required to perform
the hands-on experiments.
• All workstations, modules, and components are sturdy and protected against electrical damage to
ensure a prolonged service life in a demanding environment such as a training laboratory.
• The modular design approach of the training equipment allows a large variety of courses to be
performed using a small number of modules, without unnecessary duplication of equipment.
• All electrical components can be interconnected without electric shock hazard since all live parts of the
connection leads are concealed and insulated.
• All electrical symbols representing the components used in a laboratory exercise are clearly silk-
screened on the front panel of the modules.
• The training system includes two highly versatile USB peripherals:
Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply, Model 8960-2. This module is used as a solar panel
emulator with a large variety of configurable parameters.
Data Acquisition and Control Interface, Model 9063. This module gives access to a large variety of
computer-based measuring instruments and is used to control the power thyristors bridge that
regulates the generator voltage with the AVR. All functions are implemented via the LVDAC-EMS
software.
• Software upgrades for LVDAC-EMS and firmware upgrades for the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power
Supply and Data Acquisition and Control Interface are available for download free of charge on the
Festo Didactic website.

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 Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

List of Equipment
Model
Qty Description
number
1 Hydropower Electricity Generation (Student Manual) _________________________________ 579742 (86369-00)
1 Hydropower Electricity Generation (Instructor Guide) _________________________________ 579743 (86369-10)
1 Tabletop Workstation ____________________________________________________________ 579484 (8134-20)
1 Three-Phase Synchronous Motor/Generator _________________________________________ 579502 (8241-20)
1 Resistive Load __________________________________________________________________ 763359 (8311-00)
1 Inductive Load __________________________________________________________________ 763362 (8321-00)
1 Synchronizing Module / Three-Phase Contactor ______________________________________ 8204391 (8621-B0)
1 Three-Phase Power Supply ________________________________________________________ 579612 (8823-00)
1 Power Thyristors ________________________________________________________________ 763376 (8841-20)
1 Timing Belt _____________________________________________________________________ 579637 (8942-00)
1 Connection Lead Set _____________________________________________________________ 579638 (8951-L0)
1 Connection Lead Set _____________________________________________________________ 579639 (8951-N0)
1 Four-Quadrant Dynamometer / Power Supply with Manual and Computer-Based Control _____ 579648 (8960-C0)
1 Turbine/Engine Emulator Function Set ______________________________________________ 579783 (8968-30)
1 Data Acquisition and Control Interface ______________________________________________ 579680 (9063-B0)
1 Synchronous Generator Control Function Set _________________________________________ 579788 (9069-A0)
1 AC 24 V Wall Mount Power Supply _________________________________________________ 579696 (30004-20)

List of Manuals
Manual
Description
number
Hydropower Electricity Generation (Workbook) __________________________________________579742 (86369-00)
Hydropower Electricity Generation (Workbook (Instructor)) ________________________________579743 (86369-10)
Electric Power Technology Training Equipment (User Guide) ________________________________584778 (38486-E0)
Computer-Based Instruments for EMS (User Guide) ______________________________________585219 (86718-E0)

Table of Contents of the Manual(s)

Hydropower Electricity Generation (Workbook) (579742 (86369-00))
• 1 Generator Frequency and Voltage Control Principles
• 2 Generator Synchronization Using a Synchro-Check Relay
• 3 Generator Operation with Speed and Voltage Regulation
• 4 Generator Speed and Voltage Regulation with Droop
• 5 Generator Parallel Operation and Load Sharing (Optional)

Electric Power Technology Training Equipment (User Guide) (584778 (38486-E0))

• 1 General Safety Recommendations
• 2 System Power Requirements
• 3 Quick Start Installation Guide
• 4 Equipment Installation
• 5 Modules Handling, Installation, and Removal
• 6 Equipment Maintenance
• A Connection of the Power Supply to the AC Power Network
• B Description, Specifications, and Operation of the EMS Modules

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Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Computer-Based Instruments for EMS (User Guide) (585219 (86718-E0))

• 1 Familiarization with the Metering Window and the Data Table
• 2 Familiarization with the Oscilloscope
• 3 Familiarization with the Phasor Analyzer
• 4 Familiarization with the Harmonic Analyzer
• 5 Measuring Three-Phase Power Using the Metering Window
Software
Model
Qty Description
number
1 SCADA for LVDAC-EMS ________________________________________________________ 8094377 (8973-00) 88
1 Software Development Kit (SDK) _________________________________________________ 581459 (9069-90) 89

System Specifications
Parameter Value
Physical Characteristics
Intended Location On a table able to support the weight of the workstation and installed equipment
Dimensions (H x W x D) 890 x 935 x 465 mm (35.0 x 36.8 x 18.3 in)
Net Weight X kg (X lb)

BLDC Motors and Vector Control PMSM Drives Training System

8108674 (8010-J0)
The BLDC Motor and Vector Control PMSM Drives Training
System introduces the student to the permanent magnet
synchronous machine (PMSM). This type of machine is used in a
wide range of modern applications such as computers,
household appliances, and electric vehicles. The training system
covers the operation and characteristics of two types of motor
that use PMSM technology: the brushless dc (BLDC) motor and
the PMSM drive. It also deals with the most common types of
modulation used to implement BLDC motors (six-step 120°
modulation and six-step PWM) and PMSM drives (vector
control).
The BLDC Motor and Vector Control PMSM Drives Training
System is part of the Electric Power Technology Training
Systems, Series 8010. Each training system in Series 8010 is based on the Electric Power Technology Training
Program and provides a turn-key solution dealing with some aspects of the wide field of electrical energy. The
exhaustive courseware provided with each training system covers all the theory required to perform the
laboratory exercises, while review questions and unit tests allow students to test the knowledge they have
gained.
The Electric Power Technology Training Program is highly modular in both courseware and hardware. Because of
this, courses and equipment from the program are available as required, either individually or in the context of a
specific training system. The program covers several different subjects in the field of electrical energy, such as
rotating machines, electrical power transmission, power electronics, home energy production from renewable
resources (wind and sunlight), large-scale electricity production from hydropower and wind power, smart-grid

88 Software allowing the monitoring of up to 5 Stations through OPC.

89 Additional firmware for the Data Acquisition.

133 © Festo Didactic

 Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

technologies (SVC, STATCOM, HVDC transmission, etc.), storage of electrical energy in batteries, and drive
systems for small electric vehicles and cars.

The above chart shows all courses in the Electric Power Technology Training Program. Blue boxes highlight courses included in the
training system covered in this datasheet, while dark grey boxes, if any, highlight courses that can be optionally added to this
training system.

Courseware
Each course in the training system includes a full-color student manual providing all the theoretical matter
required, guided lab-exercise procedures to be performed with the training equipment, and review questions
that test the knowledge gained by the student. Whenever possible, each course is built to bring the student to
actual applications as soon as possible. A full-color instructor guide providing all lab results and answers to
questions is also included with each course.

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Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Modular Design Approach

The modular approach for designing
the training program and lab
equipment enables instructors to start
building their electrical-energy
laboratory with a basic package of
courses and equipment and add new
courses and equipment over time
without needless duplication of
equipment.
All lab equipment consists of modules
that can be inserted into a
workstation. Module dimensions vary
between two standard EMS sizes: full-size and half-size. Symbols and diagrams representing the electrical
components in each module are clearly silk-screened on the front panel. Standard, color-coded safety banana
jacks are used to provide access to the various components in each module.

Features & Benefits

• Self-learning curriculum complete with the necessary theory and hands-on experiments
• All control of power electronics devices is computerized via LVDAC-EMS software, allowing for quick
setup and easy monitoring
• Totally safe and sturdy working environment with a complete and automatic grounding of all
components
• Top-of-the-line data acquisition measuring tools designed to enhance the learning approach and
reduce setup time
• Versatile power electronics modules (IGBT) easily reconfigurable in multiple different controllers

List of Equipment
Model
Qty Description
number
1 _____________________________________________________________________________ 585206 (86373-00)
1 _____________________________________________________________________________ 585207 (86373-10)
1 Tabletop Workstation ____________________________________________________________ 579484 (8134-20)
1 Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machine __________________________________________ 8190269 (8245-10)
1 Resistive Load __________________________________________________________________ 763359 (8311-00)
3 Lead-Acid Battery Pack ___________________________________________________________ 579591 (8802-10)
1 IGBT Chopper/Inverter ___________________________________________________________ 579623 (8837-B0)
1 Timing Belt _____________________________________________________________________ 579637 (8942-00)
1 Connection Lead Set _____________________________________________________________ 579638 (8951-L0)
1 Connection Lead Set _____________________________________________________________ 586897 (8951-P0)
1 Four-Quadrant Dynamometer / Power Supply with Manual and Computer-Based Control _____ 579648 (8960-C0)
1 Data Acquisition and Control Interface ______________________________________________ 579680 (9063-B0)
1 BLDC Motor/PMSM Control Function Set ____________________________________________ 581457 (9069-60)
1 AC 24 V Wall Mount Power Supply _________________________________________________ 579696 (30004-20)

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List of Manuals
Manual
Description
number
Electric Power Technology Training Equipment (User Guide) ________________________________584778 (38486-E0)
BLDC Motors and Vector Control PMSM Drives (Workbook) ________________________________585206 (86373-00)
BLDC Motors and Vector Control PMSM Drives (Workbook (Instructor)) ______________________585207 (86373-10)
Computer-Based Instruments for EMS (User Guide) ______________________________________585219 (86718-E0)

Table of Contents of the Manual(s)

Electric Power Technology Training Equipment (User Guide) (584778 (38486-E0))
• 1 General Safety Recommendations
• 2 System Power Requirements
• 3 Quick Start Installation Guide
• 4 Equipment Installation
• 5 Modules Handling, Installation, and Removal
• 6 Equipment Maintenance
• A Connection of the Power Supply to the AC Power Network
• B Description, Specifications, and Operation of the EMS Modules

BLDC Motors and Vector Control PMSM Drives (Workbook) (585206 (86373-00))
• 1 PMSM Control Using a Three-Phase, Six-Step 120° Modulation Inverter
• 2 The BLDC Motor
• 3 The Vector Control PMSM Drive

Computer-Based Instruments for EMS (User Guide) (585219 (86718-E0))

• 1 Familiarization with the Metering Window and the Data Table
• 2 Familiarization with the Oscilloscope
• 3 Familiarization with the Phasor Analyzer
• 4 Familiarization with the Harmonic Analyzer
• 5 Measuring Three-Phase Power Using the Metering Window

Software
Model
Qty Description
number
1 SCADA for LVDAC-EMS ________________________________________________________ 8094377 (8973-00) 90
1 Software Development Kit (SDK) _________________________________________________ 581459 (9069-90) 91

System Specifications
Parameter Value
System Requirements
Maximum Current 15 A
Typical Current 1.5 A per student group
3 phases (120/208 V - 60 Hz), star (wye) configuration including neutral and ground protected by a 20 A circuit
AC Power Network Installation
breaker
AC Power Network Connector NEMA L21-20
Physical Characteristics
Intended Location On a table able to support the weight of the workstation and installed equipment
Dimensions (H x W x D) 890 x 935 x 465 mm (35.0 x 36.8 x 18.3 in)
Net Weight X kg (X lb)

90 Software allowing the monitoring of up to 5 Stations through OPC.

91 Additional firmware for the Data Acquisition.

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Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Electric Power Substations Training System

8108677 (8010-K0)
The Electric Power Substations Training System introduces
students to the operation of electric power substations. It begins
by covering the main components of substations: buses, circuit
breakers, and disconnecting switches. The training system then
fully describes and presents both advantages and disadvantages
of two switching schemes commonly implemented in
substations: the single-bus scheme and the double-bus, single-
breaker scheme.
The Electric Power Substations Training System is part of the
Electric Power Technology Training Systems, Series 8010. Each
training system in Series 8010 is based on the Electric Power
Technology Training Program and provides a turn-key solution
dealing with some aspects of the wide field of electrical energy.
The exhaustive courseware provided with each training system covers all the theory required to perform the
laboratory exercises, while review questions and unit tests allow students to test the knowledge they have
gained.
The Electric Power Technology Training Program is highly modular in both courseware and hardware. Because of
this, courses and equipment from the program are available as required, either individually or in the context of a
specific training system. The program covers several different subjects in the field of electrical energy, such as
rotating machines, electrical power transmission, power electronics, home energy production from renewable
resources (wind and sunlight), large-scale electricity production from hydropower and wind power, smart-grid
technologies (SVC, STATCOM, HVDC transmission, etc.), storage of electrical energy in batteries, and drive
systems for small electric vehicles and cars.

137 © Festo Didactic

 Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

The above chart shows all courses in the Electric Power Technology Training Program. Blue boxes highlight courses included in the
training system covered in this datasheet, while dark grey boxes, if any, highlight courses that can be optionally added to this
training system.

Courseware
Each course in the training system includes a full-color student manual providing all the theoretical matter
required, guided lab-exercise procedures to be performed with the training equipment, and review questions
that test the knowledge gained by the student. Whenever possible, each course is built to bring the student to
actual applications as soon as possible. A full-color instructor guide providing all lab results and answers to
questions is also included with each course.

© Festo Didactic 138

Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Modular Design Approach

The modular approach for designing
the training program and lab
equipment enables instructors to start
building their electrical-energy
laboratory with a basic package of
courses and equipment and add new
courses and equipment over time
without needless duplication of
equipment.
All lab equipment consists of modules
that can be inserted into a
workstation. Module dimensions vary
between two standard EMS sizes: full-size and half-size. Symbols and diagrams representing the electrical
components in each module are clearly silk-screened on the front panel. Standard, color-coded safety banana
jacks are used to provide access to the various components in each module.

Features & Benefits

• The course curriculum of the Electric Power Technology Training Program is highly flexible and allows a
multitude of different customized training solutions.
• The courseware includes student manuals and instructor guides with all the theory required to perform
the hands-on experiments.
• All workstations, modules, and components are sturdy and protected against electrical damage to
ensure a prolonged service life in a demanding environment such as a training laboratory.
• The modular design approach of the training equipment allows a large variety of courses to be
performed using a small number of modules, without unnecessary duplication of equipment.
• All electrical components can be interconnected without electric shock hazard since all live parts of the
connection leads are concealed and insulated.
• All electrical symbols representing the components used in a laboratory exercise are clearly silk-
screened on the front panel of the modules.
• Top of the line data acquisition and control interface designed for learning purposes.

List of Equipment
Model
Qty Description
number
1 _____________________________________________________________________________ 589173 (20528-00)
1 _____________________________________________________________________________ 589174 (20528-10)
1 Circuit Breakers and Disconnecting Switches 1 _______________________________________ 588952 (3783-00)
1 Circuit Breakers and Disconnecting Switches 2 _______________________________________ 588953 (3783-A0)
1 Fault Module ___________________________________________________________________ 588972 (3790-A0)
1 Tabletop Workstation ____________________________________________________________ 579484 (8134-20)
1 Resistive Load __________________________________________________________________ 763359 (8311-00)
1 Line Inductors __________________________________________________________________ 763364 (8326-A0)
1 Three-Phase Power Supply ________________________________________________________ 579612 (8823-00)
1 Ethernet Switch ________________________________________________________________ 8198102 (8824-10)

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Model
Qty Description
number
1 Connection Lead Set _____________________________________________________________ 586891 (8951-A0)
1 Data Acquisition and Control Interface ______________________________________________ 579680 (9063-B0)
1 Software Development Kit (SDK) ___________________________________________________ 581459 (9069-90)
1 AC 24 V Wall Mount Power Supply _________________________________________________ 579696 (30004-20)
1 PLC Software (Step 7 Professional / WinCC) - 1 User ___________________________________ 587904 (5939-00)

List of Manuals
Manual
Description
number
Electric Power Technology Training Equipment (User Guide) ________________________________584778 (38486-E0)
Computer-Based Instruments for EMS (User Guide) ______________________________________585219 (86718-E0)
Introduction to Electric Power Substations (Workbook) ____________________________________589173 (20528-00)
Introduction to Electric Power Substations (Workbook (Instructor)) __________________________589174 (20528-10)

Table of Contents of the Manual(s)

Electric Power Technology Training Equipment (User Guide) (584778 (38486-E0))
• 1 General Safety Recommendations
• 2 System Power Requirements
• 3 Quick Start Installation Guide
• 4 Equipment Installation
• 5 Modules Handling, Installation, and Removal
• 6 Equipment Maintenance
• A Connection of the Power Supply to the AC Power Network
• B Description, Specifications, and Operation of the EMS Modules

Computer-Based Instruments for EMS (User Guide) (585219 (86718-E0))

• 1 Familiarization with the Metering Window and the Data Table
• 2 Familiarization with the Oscilloscope
• 3 Familiarization with the Phasor Analyzer
• 4 Familiarization with the Harmonic Analyzer
• 5 Measuring Three-Phase Power Using the Metering Window

Introduction to Electric Power Substations (Workbook) (589173 (20528-00))

• 1 High-Voltage Disconnecting Switches and Circuit Breakers
• 2 Single Bus Scheme
• 3 Double Bus, Single Breaker Scheme

Software
Model
Qty Description
number
1 SCADA for LVDAC-EMS ________________________________________________________ 8094377 (8973-00) 92
Step 7 professional and WinCC Advanced, 6 users (perpetual) + 20 Students (1 year), Educational _____ 8164650
1
(81646-50) 93

92 Software allowing the monitoring of up to 5 Stations through OPC.

93 The system includes 1 user license.

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Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Model
Qty Description
number
1 Step 7 professional and WinCC Advanced, 20 Students (1 year), Educational ___________ 8164652 (81646-52) 94

System Specifications
Parameter Value
System Requirements
Maximum Current 15 A
Typical Current 1.5 A per student group
3 phases (120/208 V - 60 Hz), star (wye) configuration including neutral and ground protected by a 20 A circuit
AC Power Network Installation
breaker
AC Power Network Connector NEMA L21-20
Physical Characteristics
Intended Location On a table able to support the weight of the workstation and installed equipment
Dimensions (H x W x D) 890 x 935 x 465 mm (35.0 x 36.8 x 18.3 in)
Net Weight X kg (X lb)

Numerical Protective Relays Training System

8108680 (8010-L0)
Protective relaying provides detection of abnormal operating
conditions in electrical systems and is needed in order to act
quickly to protect circuits, equipment, and the general public.
The theoretical background, as well as practical application, of
these protective devices and their protection functions are an
important part of the education of power systems for electrical
engineers.
Power-utility-grade equipment, Siemens’ newest generation the
SIPROTEC 5 series, is used in this innovative teaching approach.
Example scenarios are created in the accompanying professional programming tool, DIGSI 5, which allows users
to create different setups and simulate possible faults using the built-in relay testing unit. The response of the
relay is then analyzed with the relay display and the fault record. This customizable solution allows perfect
alignment for individual teaching needs.
The available range of relays and manuals provide coverage of these general topics:

• Overcurrent/Overload Protection
• Directional Protection
• Differential Protection
• Distance Protection

Features & Benefits

• Self-contained devices with internal testing capabilities not requiring external devices to create faults
• Power-utility grade equipment with Siemens' newest generation of the SIPROTEC 5 Series
• Professionnal programming tool DIGSI 5 to create and test different scenarios
• Complete curriculum with all the necessary theory and manipulations to cover these comprehensive
topics
• Possibility to cover all dedicated workbooks on numerical relay protection with only two units

94 The system includes 1 user license.

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List of Equipment
Model
Qty Description
number
1 _____________________________________________________________________________ 589887 (52173-00)
1 _____________________________________________________________________________ 589888 (52173-10)
1 _____________________________________________________________________________ 589889 (52174-00)
1 _____________________________________________________________________________ 589890 (52174-10)
1 _____________________________________________________________________________ 590085 (52175-00)
1 _____________________________________________________________________________ 590086 (52175-10)
1 _____________________________________________________________________________ 593880 (52176-00)
1 _____________________________________________________________________________ 593881 (52176-10)
1 Numerical Distance Relay _________________________________________________________ 589062 (3813-00)
1 Numerical Differential Protective Relay ______________________________________________ 589891 (3819-00)

List of Manuals
Manual
Description
number
Overcurrent and Overload Protection Using Protective Relays (Workbook) ____________________589887 (52173-00)
Overcurrent and Overload Protection Using Protective Relays (Workbook (Instructor)) __________589888 (52173-10)
Directional Protection (Workbook) _____________________________________________________589889 (52174-00)
Directional Protection (Workbook (Instructor)) ___________________________________________589890 (52174-10)
Differential Protection (Workbook) ____________________________________________________590085 (52175-00)
Differential Protection (Workbook (Instructor)) __________________________________________590086 (52175-10)
Numerical Protective Relays (User Guide) _______________________________________________590108 (52766-E0)
Distance Protection (Workbook) ______________________________________________________593880 (52176-00)
Distance Protection (Workbook (Instructor)) ____________________________________________593881 (52176-10)
Numerische Schutzrelais (User Guide) ________________________________________________ 593908 (52766-EG)
Relais de protection numériques (User Guide) ___________________________________________593909 (52766-E1)
Relés numéricos de protección (User Guide) ____________________________________________593910 (52766-E2)

Table of Contents of the Manual(s)

Overcurrent and Overload Protection Using Protective Relays (Workbook) (589887 (52173-00))
• 1 Overcurrent Protection
• 2 Overcurrent and Overload Protection of AC Machines and Power Transformers
• 3 Overcurrent Protection of Radial Feeders

Directional Protection (Workbook) (589889 (52174-00))

• 1 Directional Overcurrent Protection
• 2 Directional Comparison Protection
• 3 Directional Power Protection

Differential Protection (Workbook) (590085 (52175-00))

• 1 Fundamentals of Differential Protection
• 2 Percentage Restrained Differential Protection

Distance Protection (Workbook) (593880 (52176-00))

• 1 Distance Relay Impedance Characteristic
• 2 Conventional Time-Stepped Distance Protection
• 3 Distance Protection Using Communication-Assisted Tripping Schemes

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Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Additional Equipment Required to Perform the Exercises (Purchased separately)

Model
Qty Description
number
1 License for DIGSI 5 Premium Software ___________________________________________ 779959 (52286-00) 95

System Specifications
Parameter Value
Physical Characteristics
Intended Location On a table able to support the weight of the workstation and installed equipment
Dimensions (H x W x D) 890 x 935 x 465 mm (35.0 x 36.8 x 18.3 in)
Net Weight X kg (X lb)

Equipment Description
Circuit Breakers and Disconnecting Switches 1
588952 (3783-00)
The Circuit Breakers and Disconnecting Switches 1, Model
3783-0 can be operated independently using dedicated I/O
(open/close) switches or open/close control inputs on the front
panel. An Ethernet port on the module front panel allows all
circuit breakers and disconnecting switches to be controlled
independently using a SCADA system. Green (close) and red
(open) pilot lights on the front panel indicate the state of each
circuit breaker and disconnecting switch. Open/close auxiliary
contact sets are provided for each of the 3 circuit breakers.
Open/close auxiliary contact sets are provided for one of the
disconnecting switch. Module operation requires 120 V dc power
which is applied to the module via two safety banana jacks on
the front panel. Electric power substations with the following
switching schemes, i.e., the bus (busbar) arrangements, can be
implemented using two Circuit Breakers and Disconnecting
Switches modules (Models 3783-0 and 3783-A):

• Single Bus
• Double Bus, Single Breaker
• Main Bus with Transfer Bus
• Ring Bus
• Breaker-and-a-Half
• Double Bus, Double Breaker

95 Required for non-educational customers only. For educational customer, the software is provided for free with a 10 users license.

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 Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

SCADA Application
Included with the module is the SCADA application that allows control and supervision of an electric power
substation implemented using modules Circuit Breakers and Disconnecting Switches 1 and 2, Models 3783-0
and 3783-A, respectively. This application must be installed on the host computer used to control the
substation.
The SCADA application displays the simplified diagram of the substation, integrating the main system controls
with the meters showing the values of the meaningful system parameters. This allows students to quickly
understand what is going on in the substation.

Example of a substation viewed in the SCADA application.

Specifications
Parameter Value
Contactor Ratings
Power Input 120 V dc – 100 mA
Control Inputs 120 V dc – 6 mA
Main Contacts 250 V ac – 6 A
Auxilliary Contacts 250 V ac – 2 A / 120 V dc – 0.3 A
Communication Port
Socket RJ45
Physical Characteristics
Dimensions (H x W x D) 308 x 287 x 490 mm (12.1 x 11.3 x 19.3 in)
Net Weight TBE

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Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Circuit Breakers and Disconnecting Switches 2

588953 (3783-A0)
The Circuit Breakers and Disconnecting Switches 2, Model 3783-
A, consists of 3 three-phase circuit breakers and 9 three-phase
disconnecting switches, enclosed in a full-size EMS module, that
can be used to implement electric power substations with
different switching schemes. Each circuit breaker and each
disconnecting switch can be operated independently using
dedicated I/O (open/close) switches or open/close control
inputs on the front panel. An Ethernet port on the module front
panel allows all circuit breakers and disconnecting switches to
be controlled independently using a SCADA system. Green
(close) and red (open) pilot lights on the front panel indicate the
state of each circuit breaker and disconnecting switch. Open/
close auxiliary contact sets are provided for each of the 3 circuit
breakers. Open/close auxiliary contact sets are provided for one of the disconnecting switch. Module operation
requires 120 V dc power which is applied to the module via two safety banana jacks on the front panel. Electric
power substations with the following switching schemes, i.e., the bus (busbar) arrangements, can be
implemented using two Circuit Breakers and Disconnecting Switches modules (Models 3783-0 and 3783-A):

• Single Bus
• Double Bus, Single Breaker
• Main Bus with Transfer Bus
• Ring Bus
• Breaker-and-a-Half
• Double Bus, Double Breaker

SCADA Application
Included with the module is the SCADA application that allows control and supervision of an electric power
substation implemented using modules Circuit Breakers and Disconnecting Switches 1 and 2, Models 3783-0
and 3783-A, respectively. This application must be installed on the host computer used to control the
substation.
The SCADA application displays the simplified diagram of the substation, integrating the main system controls
with the meters showing the values of the meaningful system parameters. This allows students to quickly
understand what is going on in the substation.

145 © Festo Didactic

 Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Example of a substation viewed in the SCADA application.

Specifications
Parameter Value
Contactor Ratings
Power Input 120 V dc – 100 mA
Control Inputs 120 V dc – 6 mA
Main Contacts 250 V ac – 6 A
Auxilliary Contacts 250 V ac – 2 A / 120 V dc – 0.3 A
Communication Port
Socket RJ45
Physical Characteristics
Dimensions (H x W x D) 308 x 287 x 490 mm (12.1 x 11.3 x 19.3 in)
Net Weight TBE

Fault Module
588972 (3790-A0)
The Fault Module consists of a three-phase normally open
contactor enclosed in a half-size EMS module. Each phase of the
contactor can be used to insert different types of faults in an
electric power circuit, such as ground faults and phase-to-phase
faults. Control of the contactor is achieved using either a toggle
switch or TTL control signals through a low-voltage control input.
Both the toggle switch and control inputs are located on the
module front panel. The Fault Module also includes a resistor
used to limit the intensity of the current flowing in any inserted
fault. Access to each phase of the contactor as well as to the resistor is achieved through safety banana jacks
on the module front panel.

Specifications
Parameter Value
Contactor Rating
Power Input 120 V – 40 mA – 60 Hz
Contacts 400 V – 3 A ac
Remote Control 0/3.5-5 V dc
Resistor Ratings
Resistor 60 Ω - 250 W
Physical Characteristics
Dimensions (H x W x D) 154 x 287 x 410 mm (6.1 x 11.3 x 16.1 in)
Net Weight TBE

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Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Numerical Distance Relay

589062 (3813-00)
The Numerical Distance Relay is a power-utility grade, numerical
protective relay (Siemens SIPROTEC 5 series) mounted in a
table-top enclosure. The relay can perform the protection
functions listed below.

• Phase distance (21) protection

• Ground distance (21N) protection
• Directional phase overcurrent (67) protection
• Directional ground overcurrent (67N) protection
• Directional power (32) protection
• Instantaneous phase overcurrent (50) protection
• Instantaneous ground overcurrent (50N) protection
• Phase overcurrent (51) protection
• Ground overcurrent (51N) protection
• Machine or transformer thermal (49) protection

The Numerical Distance Relay can also perform several other

standard protection functions (ANSI 27, 37, 38, 46, 59, 68, 74, 81, 86, and 87N).
The front panel of the relay features a display that can provide information about the relay protection functions,
indicate numerous currently measured values such as the line voltages, line currents, phase power, three-phase
power, and power factor, and show information about trip events that have been recorded. A keypad, also on
the front panel of the relay, allows users to select the information displayed. The front panel of the relay also
features a set of 16 LEDs that allows quick monitoring of the status of various relay functions.
Relay programming (e.g., protection function selection, function settings) is achieved via the Siemens DIGSI 5
software. This software is designed to be run from a personal computer with a Microsoft® Windows™ operating
system. Communication between the computer and the relay is through a USB port or an Ethernet port. Relay
function settings can also be performed using the keypad and display located on the front panel of the relay.
Once programmed, the Numerical Distance Relay can be tested using a built-in relay testing unit to ensure it is
programmed to operate as expected. This eliminates the need for users to purchase a costly external relay
tester to perform relay testing. The built-in relay testing unit is operated using the DIGSI 5 software.
Access to the voltage and current inputs of the Numerical Distance Relay is through a removable panel located
at the back of the relay enclosure. Access to the relay Ethernet port, binary inputs, and binary outputs (e.g., trip
contacts) is also through this removable panel. The Numerical Distance Relay is powered via an ac power inlet
mounted on the front of the relay enclosure. A variant of the Numerical Distance Relay with safety jacks and
connectors mounted on the front panel to provide access to all relay inputs, outputs, and ports is also available.
See the Numerical Distance Relay, Model 3813-A.

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 Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Courseware
Different courses are available to perform exercises using the Numerical Distance Relay. Each course consists of
a student manual providing comprehensive theory presentations, guided, easy-to-understand lab procedures,
and review questions. Each course also comprises an instructor guide that includes both the content of the
student manuals as well as the results and answers to questions.
The following table indicates which courses are available for each numerical protective relay.

List of Manuals
Manual
Description
number
Numerical Protective Relays (User Guide) _______________________________________________590108 (52766-E0)
Numerische Schutzrelais (User Guide) ________________________________________________ 593908 (52766-EG)
Relais de protection numériques (User Guide) ___________________________________________593909 (52766-E1)
Relés numéricos de protección (User Guide) ____________________________________________593910 (52766-E2)

Additional Equipment Required to Perform the Exercises (Purchased separately)

Model
Qty Description
number
1 License for DIGSI 5 Premium Software ___________________________________________ 779959 (52286-00) 96

Optional Manual(s)
Model
Qty Description
number
1 Overcurrent and Overload Protection Using Protective Relays (Workbook) ________________ 589887 (52173-00)
1 Overcurrent and Overload Protection Using Protective Relays (Workbook (Instructor)) ______ 589888 (52173-10)
1 Directional Protection (Workbook) _________________________________________________ 589889 (52174-00)
1 Directional Protection (Workbook (Instructor)) _______________________________________ 589890 (52174-10)
1 Distance Protection (Workbook) __________________________________________________ 593880 (52176-00)
1 Distance Protection (Workbook (Instructor)) ________________________________________ 593881 (52176-10)

Specifications
Parameter Value
Relay Type Siemens 7SA82
Power Requirements
Voltage 100-240 V
Apparent Power 35 VA

96 This license is intended only for the non-educational customers. For educational customer, the software is provided for free with a 10 users

license. No need to add this additional part number in the order.

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Parameter Value
Frequency 50/60 Hz
Input IEC C14 input on the front panel
Protection 6 A circuit breaker
Computer Interface
Connection RJ45 EtherNet port on the front panel
Software DIGSI 5 Software included, free license for educational institutions obtainable from Siemens via application
Physical Characteristics
On a work surface able to support the weight of the equipment, or on a Festo-approved A4 workstation or
Intended Location
equivalent
Dimensions (H x W x D) 295 x 260 x 240 mm (11.61 x 10.24 x 9.45 in)
Net Weight 7.08 kg (15.6 lb)

Numerical Differential Protective Relay

589891 (3819-00)
The Numerical Differential Protective Relay is a power-utility
grade, numerical protective relay (Siemens SIPROTEC 5 series)
mounted in a table-top enclosure. The relay can perform the
protection functions listed below.

• Transformer differential (87T) protection

• Instantaneous phase overcurrent (50) protection
• Instantaneous ground overcurrent (50N) protection
• Phase overcurrent (51) protection
• Ground overcurrent (51N) protection
• Machine or transformer thermal (49) protection

The Numerical Differential Protective Relay can also perform

several other standard protection functions (ANSI 37, 38, 46, 74,
86, 87N, and 87M).
The front panel of the relay features a display that can provide
information about the relay protection functions, indicate currently measured values of the transformer winding
currents, and show information about trip events that have been recorded. A keypad, also on the front panel of
the relay, allows users to select the information displayed. The front panel of the relay also features a set of 16
LEDs that allows quick monitoring of the status of various relay functions.
Relay programming (e.g., protection function selection, function settings) is achieved via the Siemens DIGSI 5
software. This software is designed to be run from a personal computer with a Microsoft® Windows™ operating
system. Communication between the computer and the relay is through a USB port or an Ethernet port. Relay
function settings can also be performed using the keypad and display located on the front panel of the relay.
Once programmed, the Numerical Differential Protective Relay can be tested using a built-in relay testing unit to
ensure it is programmed to operate as expected. This eliminates the need for users to purchase a costly
external relay tester to perform relay testing. The built-in relay testing unit is operated using the DIGSI 5
software.
Access to the current inputs of the Numerical Differential Protective Relay is through a removable panel located
at the back of the relay enclosure. Access to the relay Ethernet port, binary inputs, and binary outputs (e.g., trip
contacts) is also through this removable panel. The Numerical Differential Protective Relay is powered via an ac
power inlet mounted on the front of the relay enclosure. A variant of the Numerical Differential Protective Relay
with safety jacks and connectors mounted on the front panel to provide access to all relay inputs, outputs, and
ports is also available. See the Numerical Differential Protective Relay, Model 3819-A.

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Courseware
Different courses are available to perform exercises using the Numerical Differential Protective Relay. Each
course consists of a student manual providing comprehensive theory presentations, guided, easy-to-
understand lab procedures, and review questions. Each course also comprises an instructor guide that includes
both the content of the student manuals as well as the results and answers to questions.
The following table indicates which courses are available for each numerical protective relay.

List of Manuals
Manual
Description
number
Numerical Protective Relays (User Guide) _______________________________________________590108 (52766-E0)
Numerische Schutzrelais (User Guide) ________________________________________________ 593908 (52766-EG)
Relais de protection numériques (User Guide) ___________________________________________593909 (52766-E1)
Relés numéricos de protección (User Guide) ____________________________________________593910 (52766-E2)

Additional Equipment Required to Perform the Exercises (Purchased separately)

Model
Qty Description
number
1 License for DIGSI 5 Premium Software ___________________________________________ 779959 (52286-00) 97

Optional Manual(s)
Model
Qty Description
number
1 Overcurrent and Overload Protection Using Protective Relays (Workbook) ________________ 589887 (52173-00)
1 Overcurrent and Overload Protection Using Protective Relays (Workbook (Instructor)) ______ 589888 (52173-10)
1 Differential Protection (Workbook) ________________________________________________ 590085 (52175-00)
1 Differential Protection (Workbook (Instructor)) ______________________________________ 590086 (52175-10)

Specifications
Parameter Value
Relay Type Siemens 7UT82
Power Requirements
Voltage 100-240 V
Apparent Power 35 VA
Frequency 50/60 Hz
Input IEC C14 input on the front panel
Protection 6 A circuit breaker

97 This license is intended only for the non-educational customers. For educational customer, the software is provided for free with a 10 users

license. No need to add this additional part number in the order.

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Parameter Value
Computer Interface
Connection RJ45 EtherNet port on the front panel
Software DIGSI 5 Software included, free license for educational institutions obtainable from Siemens via application
Physical Characteristics
On a work surface able to support the weight of the equipment, or on a Festo-approved A4 workstation or
Intended Location
equivalent
Dimensions (H x W x D) 295 x 260 x 240 mm (11.61 x 10.24 x 9.45 in)
Net Weight 7.08 kg (15.6 lb)

PLC Software (Step 7 Professional / WinCC) - 1 User

587904 (5939-00)
The PLC Software (Step 7 Professional) is a programming
software that is required for programming Siemens
programmable logic controllers.

Specifications
Parameter Value
Software Step 7 Professional

Designed for SIMATIC® controllers, Step 7 allows programming in LAD, FBD, and STL languages. It also includes
Features
tools for graphic and high-level language programming.
A currently available personal computer Pentium type with RS-232 serial port, running under one of the
Computer Requirements
Microsoft® operating systems, Windows® 2000, Windows® XP, Windows® Vista or Windows® 7, is required.

Three-Module Workstation
579483 (8131-00)
The Three-Module Workstation is a fully assembled workstation
that serves the same purpose as the Mobile Workstation, Model
8110, but without any storage cabinet or pull-out work surface.
This workstation is intended for use on a bench (not supplied)
and is fitted with wooden feet to protect the bench top.
The Three-Module Workstation consists of a single row of three
full-height compartments that can accommodate up to three full-
size EMS modules or six half-size EMS modules.

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Module Installation
The EMS modules are guided into position along stainless steel guide rails. Separators between each bay of the
workstation ensure perfect alignment of the EMS modules and allow their easy insertion in the workstation. A
holding mechanism ensures that each EMS module stays in place once it is installed in a compartment of the
workstation. A front-mounted push lever allows all EMS modules on the workstation to be released for easy
removal.

Safety Padlock Bars

Two safety padlock bars on the front of the workstation prevent students from removing EMS modules during
laboratory exercises. The bars can be removed and locked to the side of the workstation when the safety lock is
not necessary.

Additional Information
Three holes in the rear panel of the workstation allow connection to a power supply, as well as the connection of
2 kW machines to their interconnection modules. Assembly of the workstation before painting ensures that
each EMS module in the workstation is correctly grounded.

Manual
Manual
Description
number
Electric Power Technology Training Equipment (User Guide) ________________________________584778 (38486-E0)

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Table of Contents of the Manual(s)

Electric Power Technology Training Equipment (User Guide) (584778 (38486-E0))
• 1 General Safety Recommendations
• 2 System Power Requirements
• 3 Quick Start Installation Guide
• 4 Equipment Installation
• 5 Modules Handling, Installation, and Removal
• 6 Equipment Maintenance
• A Connection of the Power Supply to the AC Power Network
• B Description, Specifications, and Operation of the EMS Modules

Specifications
Parameter Value
Physical Characteristics
Intended Location On a table able to support the weight of the workstation and installed equipment
Dimensions (H x W x D) 375 x 930 x 530 mm (14.8 x 36.6 x 20.9 in)
Net Weight TBE

Tabletop Workstation
579484 (8134-20)
The Workstation is a fully assembled workstation that serves the
same purpose as the Mobile Workstation but has no storage
cabinet or pull-out work surface. This workstation is intended for
use on a bench (not supplied) and is fitted with rubber feet to
protect the bench top. Alternatively, this workstation can be
mounted on either a Mobile Storage Cabinet, to make a Mobile
Workstation, or on a Mobile Base, to make a mobile workstation
without storage cabinet. In that case, it is possible to mount and
lock a second Workstation, on top of the first Workstation to
double the space available for EMS modules.
The Workstation consists of three rows of compartments
designed to house EMS modules. Two of these rows have full-
height compartments while the other row has half-height
compartments. Each row of full-height compartments can
accommodate up to three full-size EMS modules or six half-size EMS modules whereas the row of half-height
compartments can accommodate up to three half-size EMS modules.

Module Installation
The EMS modules are guided into position along stainless steel guide rails. Separators between each bay of the
workstation ensure perfect alignment of the EMS modules and allow their easy insertion in the workstation. A
holding mechanism ensures that each EMS module stays in place once it is installed in a compartment of the
workstation. Front-mounted push levers allow all EMS modules on a single row to be released for easy removal.

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Safety Padlock Bars

Two safety padlock bars on the front of the workstation prevent students from removing EMS modules during
laboratory exercises. The bars can be removed and locked to the side of the workstation when the safety lock is
not necessary.

Additional Information
Six holes in the rear panel of the workstation allow connection to a power supply, as well as the connection of 2
kW machines to their interconnection modules. Assembly of the workstation before painting ensures that each
EMS module in the workstation is correctly grounded.

Manual
Manual
Description
number
Electric Power Technology Training Equipment (User Guide) ________________________________584778 (38486-E0)

Table of Contents of the Manual(s)

Electric Power Technology Training Equipment (User Guide) (584778 (38486-E0))
• 1 General Safety Recommendations
• 2 System Power Requirements
• 3 Quick Start Installation Guide
• 4 Equipment Installation
• 5 Modules Handling, Installation, and Removal
• 6 Equipment Maintenance

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• A Connection of the Power Supply to the AC Power Network

• B Description, Specifications, and Operation of the EMS Modules

Specifications
Parameter Value
Physical Characteristics
Intended Location On a table able to support the weight of the workstation and installed equipment
Dimensions (H x W x D) 890 x 935 x 465 mm (35.0 x 36.8 x 18.3 in)
Net Weight 31.8 kg (70 lb)

Permanent Magnet DC Motor

8114247 (8213-10)
The Permanent Magnet DC Motor is a high-speed, brushed dc
motor mounted in a full-size EMS module. The magnetic field
required for motor operation is produced by powerful permanent
magnets mounted on the motor stator. Connections to the motor
are made through color-coded safety banana jacks located on
the front panel on the module. Power to the motor must be fed
by an external dc power source. A toggle switch mounted on the
front panel can be used to switch dc power to the motor on and
off when the motor is connected to a battery pack. When driven
by a prime mover, the Permanent Magnet DC Motor operates as
a dc generator.
The front panel of the Permanent Magnet DC Motor module can
be opened to install a Timing Belt on the pulley of the motor
shaft. This permits mechanical coupling of this motor to the
Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply. The diameter of the
Permanent Magnet DC Motor pulley is smaller (12 teeth) than
that of the pulleys of the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply (24 teeth). This difference of pulley ratio
(12 to 24) permits adapting the speed (0 4000 r/min) of the Permanent Magnet DC Motor to the speed of the
Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply (between 0 2000 r/min).

Specifications
Parameter Value
Rating
Power 220 W
Voltage 48 V
Current 5.5 A
Speed 3600 rpm
Maximum voltage 60 V
Maximum speed 4712 rpm
Pulley
Number of teeth 12
Physical Characteristics
Dimensions (H x W x D) 308 x 291 x 440 mm (2.1 x 11.5 x 17.3 in)
Net Weight 7.6 kg (16.8 lb)

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Wind Turbine Generator/Controller

579487 (8216-00)
The Wind Turbine Generator/Controller mainly consists of the
generator and controller of an actual small-scale wind turbine,
mounted in a full-size EMS module. The module also includes
auxiliary components (a three-phase diode rectifier and a set of
three power resistors) that can be used to apply a variable
electric load to the generator. Color-coded, 4 mm safety banana
jacks mounted on the front panel of the module provide access
to the generator windings, controller input and output, diode
rectifier, and power resistors.
The generator in the Wind Turbine Generator/Controller is a
three-phase permanent-magnet synchronous generator. The
controller is a power electronics device that converts the three-
phase power produced by the generator into dc power and
ensures that the generator produces the maximum amount of
power possible at any wind speed within the operating range.
The controller also performs voltage regulation to maintain a constant dc voltage output and prevents
overcharging of the battery pack used to store the electrical energy produced by the wind turbine generator. A
control knob on the module front panel allows the maximum charge voltage to be adjusted. A LED on the
module front panel indicates the status (normal battery charging, voltage regulation, etc.) of the controller.
Battery charging can be stopped anytime through a switch on the front panel.

Specifications
Parameter Value
Wind Turbine Type Direct-drive, fixed-pitch three blade rotor
Controller Output
Power 200 W at a wind speed of 12.5 m/s (28 mph)
Charge Voltage Setpoint Range 54.4-68.0 V
Recommended Battery Pack Voltage 48 V
Diode Rectifier 600 V – 6 A
Power Resistors
Ratings 15 Ω – 100 W (each resistor)
Quantity 3
Physical Characteristics
Dimensions (H x W x D) 308 x 291 x 440 mm (2.1 x 11.5 x 17.3 in)
Net Weight 12.0 kg (26.4 lb)

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Four-Pole Squirrel Cage Motor

586267 (8221-20)
The Four-Pole Squirrel-Cage Induction Motor is a 0.2 kW squirrel-
cage induction machine mounted in a full-size EMS module. The
machine stator windings are independently connected (six
jacks), allowing connection in either wye or delta configuration.
Connections to the machine are made through color-coded
safety banana jacks located on the front panel on the module.
The machine has a thermistor output that allows monitoring of
the machine internal temperature to prevent overheating. A
tensioner bearing can be ordered as an option.
The front panel of the Four-Pole Squirrel-Cage Induction Motor
module can be opened to install a Timing Belt on the pulley of
the machine shaft. This permits mechanical coupling of this
machine to the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply.
When driven by a prime mover, the Four-Pole Squirrel-Cage
Induction Motor operates as a three-phase asynchronous
generator.

Specifications
Parameter Value
Motor
Stator Voltage 120/208 V, 3-phase
Mechanical Power 200 W
Nominal Speed 1685 r/min
Nominal Current 1.14 A
Power factor 0.73
Generator
Stator Voltage 120/208 V, 3-phase
Output Power 200 W
Nominal Speed 1900 r/min
Nominal Current 1.18 A
Power factor 0.47
Protection
Type 10 kΩ thermistor, type 2, in the stator windings
Physical Characteristics
Dimensions (H x W x D) 308 x 287 x 440 mm (12.1 x 11.3 x 17.3 in)
Net Weight TBE

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Three-Phase Wound-Rotor Induction Machine (DFIG)

579497 (8231-B0)
The Three-Phase Wound-Rotor Induction Machine is an induction
machine with a wound rotor mounted in a full-size EMS module.
The module front panel is hinged and can be lowered for access
to the machine. When closed, it is secured by quick-lock
fasteners. A geared pulley is fitted to the shaft of the Three-
Phase Wound-Rotor Induction Machine to allow mechanical
coupling of two machines using a non-slip belt.
This model is to be used as a doubly-fed induction generator as
it has a higher turn ratio on the rotor.
This model has a higher turn ratio on the rotor, to be used as a
DFIG. There is another version that has a 2:1 turn ratio on the
rotor, which is optimized for using with a rotor rheostat.

Specifications
Parameter Value
Power Requirements 120/208 V
Motor
Stator Voltage 120/208 V, 3-phase
Rotor Voltage 360/624 V, 3-phase
Mechanical Power 200 W
Nominal Speed 1720 r/min
Nominal Current 1.15 A
Power Factor 0.64
Generator
Stator Voltage 120/208 V, 3-phase
Rotor Voltage 360/624 V, 3-phase
Power Input 480 VA
Power Output 200 W
Nominal Speed 1875 r/min
Nominal Current 1.33 A
Protections
Rotor overvoltage protection with push-button override
Thermal protection with thermistor outputs, 10 kΩ, LV type 2
Physical Characteristics
Dimensions (H x W x D) 308 x 291 x 440 mm (12.1 x 11.5 x 17.3 in)
Net Weight TBE

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Three-Phase Synchronous Motor/Generator

579502 (8241-20)
The Synchronous Motor/Generator is a 0.2 kW three-phase
synchronous machine mounted in a full-size EMS module. This
machine can be operated either as a three-phase motor or a
three-phase generator. Each phase of the machine stator
windings is independently terminated and identified on the front
panel to allow operation in either wye or delta configuration. The
machine rotor is equipped with a squirrel-cage damper. Variable
dc excitation to the rotor field windings is fed through externally
mounted slip rings and brushes that are wired to a rheostat and
control switch located on the front panel.
Connections to the machine are made through color-coded
safety banana jacks located on the front panel of the module.
This front panel of the module can be opened to install a Timing
Belt, on the pulley of the machine shaft. This permits mechanical
coupling of the machine to the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/
Power Supply. The machine has a thermistor output that allows
monitoring of the machine internal temperature to prevent overheating.
Note that the coupling can only be done on the right side of the machine. If you require a coupling on the left
side, please contact your sales representative.

Specifications
Parameter Value
Power Requirement 120/208 V
Motor
Stator Voltage 120/208 V, three-phase
Rotor Voltage 0-150 V dc
Output Power 200 W
Synchronous Speed 1800 r/min
Full-Load Current 0.63 A
Power Factor 1
Generator
Stator Voltage 120/208 V, three-phase
Rotor Voltage 0-150 V dc
Output Power 200 VA
Synchronous Speed 1800 r/min
Power Factor 0.8
Protection
Type 10 kΩ thermistor, type 2, in the stator winding, and rotor field bimetal thermal protection
Physical Characteristics
Dimensions (H x W x D) 308 x 291 x 440 mm (12.1 x 11.5 x 17.3 in)
Net Weight TBE

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Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machine

8190269 (8245-10)
The Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machine, Model 8245,
consists of a 260 W permanent magnet synchronous machine
encased in a full-size module. The stator windings of the
machine are connected in a wye configuration. Three banana
jacks enable connection to each phase of the stator windings.
Two thermistor outputs indicate when the machine temperature
has reached a value that can be damaging, thus providing
protection against overheating. An incremental shaft encoder is
mounted on the machine shaft, enabling precise measurement
of the machine speed and direction of rotation. Ten encoder
outputs enable the signals provided by the shaft encoder to be
used for control purposes. The operation of the shaft encoder
requires the machine to be powered using a low-voltage 24 V ac
power source.

Specifications
Parameter Value
Motor
Nominal Power 257 W (0.34 hp)
Nominal Speed 6000 rpm
Nominal Torque 0.41 N·m (3.6 lb·in)
Nominal Current 3.11 A
Back EMF 10.2 Vrm / krpm
Maximum Rated DC Bus Voltage 160 Vdc
Continuous Torque (Stall) 0.47 N·m (4.2 lb·in)
Peak Torque 1.49 N.m (13.2 lb.in)
Rotor Type SPM (Surface Permanent Magnet)
Feedbacks
Digital Encoder 2048 Pulses per revolution – 0/5 Vdc differential
Hall Effect Sensor 0/5 Vdc
Thermistor Temperature protection to connect to Lab-Volt controller – Model 9063
Physical Characteristics
Dimensions (H x W x D) 308 x 291 x 440 mm (12.1 x 11.5 x 17.3 in)

Resistive Load
763359 (8311-00)
The Resistive Load consists of a module housing nine wire-
wound power resistors arranged in three identical banks. Each
bank consists of three resistors connected in parallel that can be
switched on or off with toggle switches to obtain various
resistance values. This allows the total (equivalent) resistance of
each bank to be increased or decreased by steps. Six safety
banana jacks on the module front panel provide access to each
resistor bank. The three resistor banks can be connected
separately for operation in three-phase circuits. Also, the three
resistor banks can be connected together for operation in single-
phase circuits.

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The Resistive Load is commonly used in conjunction with other basic load modules, like the Inductive Load and
the Capacitive Load to experiment with the effects of different types of loads on a circuit.

Specifications
Parameter Value
Resistors
Quantity Three identical banks of three resistors
Resistance Values (Each Group) 300/600/1200 Ω
Nominal Voltage 120 V ac/dc
Resistance Value Accuracy ± 5%
Load at Nominal Voltage (Each Bank)
Power 12-84 W
Current 0.1-0.7 A
Steps Seven, of equal increment
Current Increment 0.1 A
Physical Characteristics
Dimensions (H x W x D) 154 x 287 x 410 mm (6.1 x 11.3 x 16.1 in)
Net Weight 4.5 kg (9.9 lb)
Color
Front panel color Black

Inductive Load
763362 (8321-00)
The Inductive Load consists of a module housing nine iron-core
power inductors arranged in three identical banks. Each bank
consists of three inductors connected in parallel that can be
switched on or off with toggle switches to obtain various
inductance values. This allows the equivalent inductance of each
bank to be increased or decreased by steps. Six safety banana
jacks on the module front panel provide access to each inductor
bank. The three inductor banks can be connected separately for
operation in three-phase circuits. Also, the three inductor banks
can be connected together for operation in single-phase circuits.
The Inductive Load is commonly used in conjunction with other basic load modules, like the Resistive Load and
the Capacitive Load to experiment with the effects of different types of loads on a circuit.

Specifications
Parameter Value
Inductors
Quantity Three identical banks of three inductors
Inductance Values (Each Bank) 0.8/1.6/3.2 H
Reactance Values (Each Bank) 300/600/1200 Ω
Nominal Voltage 120 V – 60 Hz
Inductance Value Accuracy ± 5%
Load at Nominal Voltage (Each Bank)
Reactive Power 12-84 var
Current 0.1-0.7 A
Steps Seven, of equal increment
Current Increment 0.1 A
Physical Characteristics
Dimensions (H x W x D) 154 x 287 x 410 mm (6.1 x 11.3 x 16.1 in)
Net Weight 10.1 kg (22.3 lb)

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Filtering Inductors/Capacitors
579523 (8325-A0)
This Filtering Inductors/Capacitors module consists of two
separate filters enclosed in a half-size EMS module: a low-
frequency filter and a high-frequency filter. The low-frequency
filter consists of an inductor and a polarized capacitor, while the
high-frequency filter consists of two inductors and a non-
polarized capacitor. Internal electrical components are identified
on the module front panel. 4 mm banana jacks provide access to
the different components in the module.

Specifications
Parameter Value
Low Frequency Filter
Inductance 50 mH - 5 A - 0-2 kHz
Capacitor (Aluminium Electrolytic) 210 µF - 450 V
High Frequency Filter
Inductance (2) 2 mH - 5 A - 0-20 kHz
Capacitor (Metallized Polypropylene) 5 µF - 400 V
Supplementary Capacitor (Met. Prop.) N/A
Physical Characteristics
Dimensions (H x W x D) 154 x 287 x 440 mm (6.1 x 11.3 x 17.3 in)
Net Weight 12.3 kg (27.12 lb)

Three-Phase Filter
579529 (8326-00)
The Three-Phase Filters consists of three inductors and four
capacitors enclosed in a half-size EMS module. Eight safety
banana jacks on the module front panel provide access to the
three-phase filter. The module is used to filter three-phase
signals in power electronics applications.

Specifications
Parameter Value
Inductors
Number 3
Ratings 2 mH – 5 A – 0-20 kHz
Capacitors
Number 4
Type Metallized polypropylene
Ratings 5 µF – 400 V
Physical Characteristics
Dimensions (H x W x D) 154 x 287 x 440 mm (6.1 x 11.3 x 17.3 in)
Net Weight TBE

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Line Inductors
763364 (8326-A0)
The Line Inductors module consists of three separate inductors
enclosed in a half-size EMS module to be connected in series in a
three-phase circuit. Six safety banana jacks provide individual
access to each inductor. The Line Inductors are used to limit the
rate of change of line currents in three-phase ac power systems.

Specifications
Parameter Value
Physical Characteristics
Dimensions (H x W x D) 154 x 287 x 440 mm (6.1 x 11.3 x 17.3 in)
Net Weight TBE
Inductors
Number 3
Ratings 25 mH – 1.5 A – 50/60 Hz

Three-Phase Transmission Line

579535 (8329-00)
The Three-Phase Transmission Line consists of three iron-core
inductors enclosed in a half-size EMS module. The inductors are
specifically designed to simulate a high-voltage ac transmission
line (typically 315 kV lines). The line impedance can be adjusted
to four different values using a selector switch mounted on the
front panel. A three-pole switch is used to induce transients by
momentarily interrupting the power flow. Both sides (sender and
receiver) of the Three-Phase Transmission Line are terminated on
the front panel by 4 mm color-coded safety banana jacks.

Specifications
Parameter Value
Ratings
Line Reactance Settings 0, 60, 120, and 180 Ω
Nominal Line Current 1A
Line Simulated Lengths 175, 350 and 525 km (109, 217 and 326 miles)
Physical Characteristics
Dimensions (H x W x D) 154 x 287 x 440 mm (6.1 x 11.3 x 17.3 in)
Net Weight 8.2 kg (18 lb)
Shipping Weight 9.8 kg (21.6 lb)

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Capacitive Load
763366 (8331-00)
The Capacitive Load consists of a module housing nine
capacitors arranged in three identical banks. Each bank consists
of three capacitors connected in parallel that can be switched on
or off with toggle switches to obtain various capacitance values.
This allows the equivalent capacitance of each bank to be
increased or decreased by steps. Six safety banana jacks on the
module front panel provide access to each capacitor bank. The
three capacitor banks can be connected separately for operation
in three-phase circuits. Also, the three capacitor banks can be
connected together for operation in single-phase circuits.
A permanently connected discharge resistor reduces the voltage across the terminals of each bank of capacitors
to 5% of the applied voltage within 25 seconds after the load is disconnected from the supply. The Capacitive
Load may be used with both dc and ac power.
The Capacitive Load is commonly used in conjunction with the other basic load modules, the Resistive Load and
the Inductive Load to experiment with the effects of different types of loads on a circuit.

Specifications
Parameter Value
Capacitors
Quantity Three identical banks of three capacitors
Capacitance Values (Each Bank) 2.2/4.4/8.8 µF
Reactance Values (Each Bank) 300/600/1200 Ω
Nominal Voltage 120 V – 60 Hz
Maximum Voltage 230 V
Capacitance Value Accuracy ± 5%
Load at Nominal Voltage (Each Bank)
Reactive Power 12-84 var
Current 0.1-0.7 A
Steps Seven, of equal increment
Current Increment 0.1 A
Physical Characteristics
Dimensions (H x W x D) 154 x 287 x 410 mm (6.1 x 11.3 x 16.1 in)
Net Weight 5.7 kg (12.6 lb)

SVC Reactors / Thyristor-Switched Capacitors

763368 (8334-00)
The SVC Reactors / Thyristor-Switched Capacitors module
consists of a set of three identical inductors to implement
thyristor-controlled reactors (TCRs) using the Power Thyristors,
Model 8841. The module contains two sets of three identical
capacitors with a solid-state relay for each capacitor to
implement two thyristor-switched capacitors (TSCs). Eleven
safety banana jacks on the module front panel provide access to
the TCRs and TSCs. The module also includes two digital inputs
(TTL) to control the TSCs using a Data Acquisition and Control
Interface, Model 9063.

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Specifications
Parameter Value
SVC Reactors
Quantity 3
Impedance 465 Ω
Ratings 120 V - 60 Hz
Reactive Power 31 var
SVC Thyristor-Switched Capacitors
Quantity 6
Impedance 600 Ω
Ratings 120 V - 60 Hz
Reactive Power 24 var
Switching Control Inputs 0/3.5 V (9 mA) and 0/5 V (15 mA)
Physical Characteristics
Dimensions (H x W x D) 154 x 287 x 440 mm (6.1 x 11.3 x 17.3 in)
Net Weight TBE

Three-Phase Transformer Bank

579559 (8348-40)
The Three-Phase Transformer Bank consists of three
independent power transformers enclosed in a module. Safety
banana jacks on the module front panel provide individual
access to the windings of each power transformer, allowing
connection in either wye or delta configuration. The transformer
windings are polarized and the polarity of each winding is
indicated by a small dot on the module front panel. Resettable
fuses protect the primary and secondary windings of each
transformer against overcurrent. Fuse status lamps on the
module front panel turn on when the resettable fuses open.

Specifications
Parameter Value
Rating (Each Transformer)
Primary Voltage 208 V
Secondary Voltage 208/120 V
Power 250 VA
Full-Load Current 1.2 A
Physical Characteristics
Dimensions (H x W x D) 154 x 287 x 410 mm (6.1 x 11.3 x 16.1 in)
Net Weight 13.9 kg (30.6 lb)

Three-Phase Regulating Autotransformer

763369 (8349-00)
The Three-Phase Regulating Autotransformer consists of a three-
phase autotransformer enclosed in a half-size EMS module.
Eight safety banana jacks on the module front panel provide
access to both sides of the regulating autotransformer. A buck-
boost selector switch can be used to increase or decrease the
autotransformer output voltage by 15%. A phase-shift selector
switch can be used to set the phase shift produced by the
autotransformer output voltage to ±15°. A phase sequence

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indicator on the module front panel indicates the phase sequence of the voltages across the autotransformer.

Specifications
Parameter Value
Rating
Line Voltage 120/208 V
Power 360 VA
Line Current 1A
Buck-Boost Voltage -15, 0, -15%
Phase Shift -15, 0, -15°
Phase Sequence 1-2-3
Physical Characteristics
Dimensions (H x W x D) 154 x 287 x 440 mm; (6.1 x 11.3 x 17.3 in)
Net Weight 7.6 kg (16.7 lb)
Shipping Weight 9.2 kg (20.2 lb)

Transformer
763371 (8353-00)
The Transformer consists of a power transformer enclosed in a
module. Both the primary and secondary sides of the
Transformer are made of two identical separate windings.
Banana jacks on the module front panel provide access to each
winding, allowing connection in a variety of configurations. The
Transformer has a turns ratio of 1:5, when considering the
totality of its primary and secondary windings. The Transformer
windings are polarized and the polarity of each winding is
indicated by a small dot on the module front panel. A thermistor
output allows monitoring of transformer temperature to prevent
overheating. A typical application of the Transformer is to convert the energy stored in batteries to a suitable
voltage level (for example, to the level of the ac power network voltage).

Specifications
Parameter Value
Nominal Power 240 VA
Primary Rating (2 windings) 24 V AC – 5 A for each winding
Secondary Rating (2 windings) 120 V ac – 1 A for each winding
Protection 10 kΩ thermistor, type 2
Physical Characteristics
Dimensions (H x W x D) 154 x 287 x 440 mm (6.1 x 11.3 x 16.1 in)
Net Weight TBE

Three-Phase Transformer
763373 (8354-00)
The Three-Phase Transformer is a three-phase power tranformer,
made up of a single magnetic core with three branches, enclosed
in a half-size EMS module. It is used to adjust the ac power
network voltage to a value more suitable for certain power
electronics applications. For example, the Three-Phase
Transformer is used to adapt the value of the three-phase ac
power network voltage to the value of the dc bus voltage in
three-phase PWM rectifiers/inverters. Twelve banana jacks on

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the module front panel provide individual access to each phase of the power transformer, allowing connection
in wye or delta configuration.

Specifications
Parameter Value
Rating (Each Phase Winding)
Primary Voltage 120 V
Secondary Voltage 83 V
Power 200 VA
Primary Current 1.7 A
Physical Characteristics
Dimensions (H x W x D) 154 x 287 x 440 mm (6.1 x 11.3 x 17.3 in)
Net Weight TBE

Traffic Lights
579574 (8380-00)
The Traffic Lights module simulates a real-world traffic light
application that can be used as a load for a fuel cell system.

Specifications
Parameter Value
Input Voltage 12 V dc
Power Consumption Max. 10 W
Physical Characteristics
Dimensions (H x W x D) 154 x 287 x 440 mm (6.1 x 11.3 x 17.3 in)
Net Weight TBE

Electronic Load
579575 (8381-00)
The Electronic Load provides manual or computer-assisted
adjustment of constant rated currents that can be used to record
the characteristic curves of a fuel cell system, allowing users to
monitor the effects of different parameters.

Specifications
Parameter Value
Maximum continuous power output 200 W
Load voltage 1.2 – 20 V dc
Load current 0 – 10 A
Mains connection 120 – 240 V (50 – 60 Hz)
Physical Characteristics
Dimensions (H x W x D) 154 x 287 x 440 mm (6.1 x 11.3 x 17.3 in)

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Parameter Value
Net Weight TBE

Synchronizing Module / Three-Phase Contactor

8204391 (8621-B0)
The Synchronizing Module / Three-Phase Contactor is a half-size
EMS module used to control various electric devices, or
synchronize two ac power sources like a synchronous generator
with an ac power network. The Synchronizing Module / Three-
Phase Contactor consists of a three-phase contactor whose coil
can be energized either manually with a toggle switch, or
automatically with a thyristor fired by applying to the Remote
Control input of the module, a low-level (TTL) signal from the
Data Acquisition and Control Interface. Six safety banana jacks
(one pair per phase) allow connection of electric devices or ac power sources across the contacts of the three-
phase contactor. Three indicator lamps indicate the relative level of the voltage across their corresponding
contact terminals.

Specifications
Parameter Value
Contactor
Power Input 120 V – 50 mA – 60 Hz
Contacts 400 V – 3 A ac
Remote Control Input
Voltage 0/2.5-24 V dc
Physical Characteristics
Dimensions (H x W x D) 154 x 287 x 440 mm (6.1 x 11.3 x 17.3 in)
Net Weight 3.6 kg (7.9 lb)
Shipping Weight 5.2 kg (11.4 lb)

AC Power Network Interface

579581 (8622-00)
The AC Power Network Interface is used to interface the ac
power network with EMS modules. It consists of an AC Power
Inlet section comprising a C14 power cord inlet with 4 mm color-
coded safety sockets for each terminal (line, neutral, and
ground). The line is fuse-protected between the inlet and the
safety jacks. The module also consists of an AC Power Outlet
section comprising a standard ac outlet (country dependent)
with direct connections to safety sockets. A solid-state relay
used for network disconnection and a filtering inductor are also
included in the model to complete the interface with the ac network.
All components of the AC Power Network Interface are industrial components and are mounted in the module to
allow visual inspection. Where necessary, these components are protected against overload or short-circuit
conditions by thermal-magnetic circuit breakers. The components are terminated on the module faceplate by 4
mm color-coded safety sockets and are identified by schematic symbols, numbered terminal codes, and
electrical ratings.

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Specifications
Parameter Value
AC Power Inlet
Rating 120 V - 2 A - 60 Hz
Type C14 connector
Circuit Breaker 2A
AC Power Outlet
Rating 120 V - 8 A - 60 Hz
Type NEMA 5-15 (type B)
Solid-State Relay
Coil Rating 3 to 32 V dc - 15 mA
Contact Rating 24 to 240 V - 8 A - 60 Hz
Filtering Inductor 2 mH - 5 A - 0 to 20 kHz
Physical Characteristics
Dimensions (H x W x D) 154 x 287 x 440 mm (6.1 x 11.3 x 17.3 in)
Net Weight TBE

Lead-Acid Batteries
763374 (8801-00)
The Lead-Acid Batteries module consists of two 12 V valve-
regulated, lead-acid (VRLA) batteries enclosed in a half-size EMS
module. These batteries are part of the Electric Power
Technology Training Program and are used to study lead-acid
battery characteristics as well as the storage of electrical energy
in various applications, such as solar power and wind power
electricity generation. They can easily be charged using the Four-
Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply, Model 8960-2.
The batteries can be connected in series or parallel. Connection
to the batteries is through 4 mm safety banana jacks mounted
on the front panel of the module. These jacks are used when large amounts of power are supplied to the
batteries or drawn from the batteries. A pair of miniature (2 mm) banana jacks mounted on the front panel of
the module provides access to one of the two batteries via a low-capacity auto-reset fuse. These miniature jacks
are used to connect the battery to either the Solar Panel Test Bench, Model 8805, or the Solar Panel, Model
8806, when performing lab exercises dealing with the storage of electrical energy produced from solar power.

Specifications
Parameter Value
Batteries
Quantity 2
Type Valve-regulated lead-acid
Voltage 12 V
Capacity 2.3 Ah
Maximum Charge Current 0.69 A
Maximum Discharge Current 5A
Auto-Reset Protective Fuse
Battery 5 A (hold current), 10 A (trip current)
Test Point 0.1 A (hold current), 0.2 A (trip current)
Physical Characteristics
Dimensions (H x W x D) 154 x 287 x 440 mm (6.1 x 11.3 x 17.3 in)
Net Weight 4.6 kg (10.2 lb)

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Lead-Acid Battery Pack

579591 (8802-10)
The Lead-Acid Battery Pack is a half-size EMS module housing
four 12 V lead-acid batteries connected in series. The Lead-Acid
Battery Pack thus provides a fixed dc voltage of 48 V, available at
two color-coded safety banana jacks on the module front panel.
Three battery voltage test points allow measurement of the
voltage provided by each of the four 12 V batteries. A parallel
charging input terminal permits the charging of several Lead
Acid Battery Packs connected in parallel at the same time. The
Lead-Acid Battery Pack is protected against overcurrent and
short-circuits. The Lead-Acid Battery Pack can be used as a 48 V
dc power source, and in energy production and storage applications implemented with the Electricity and New
Energy Training Equipment.

Specifications
Parameter Value
Battery Pack
Type 4 valve-regulated lead-acid batteries
Voltage 48 V (12 V for each battery)
Capacity 9 Ah
Maximum Charge Current 2.7 A
Maximum Discharge Current 7A
Parallel Charging Input 58 V maximum
Overcurrent Protection
Battery Pack Fuse 10 A
Test Point Limiting Resistors (3) 1 kΩ
Physical Characteristics
Dimensions (H x W x D) 154 x 287 x 440 mm (6.1 x 11.3 x 17.3 in)
Net Weight 13.8 kg (30.4 lb)

Hydrogen Fuel Cell

579593 (8803-00)
The Hydrogen Fuel Cell module is a fuel cell stack comprising a
fuel cell controller, a hydrogen flow meter, a dc-to-dc converter
(required to obtain a regulated dc output from the fuel cell
stack), an air supply, and seven LED displays for visualizing all
essential system parameters (e.g., current, voltage,
temperature, fuel, air supply).
A USB port on the front panel enables use of the included data
acquisition software to perform further analysis on the fuel cell
stack. This software provides support for the experiments
(visualization, data logging, fully automated experiments) in the manual.

Specifications
Parameter Value
Rated Output 40 W
Maximum Output 50 W
No-Load Voltage 9V
Current at Rated Output 8A
Hydrogen Consumption at Rated Output 580 sml/min

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Parameter Value
Hydrogen Purity for Operation A minimum of 4.0 (99.99%)
Permissible Hydrogen Pressure 0.4 – 0.8 bar
Permissible Ambient Temperature during Operation 5–35°C (41-95°F)
Communication Port USB
Pressure Regulator
Description Two-stage, hydrogen
Inlet Pressure Max. 19 bar
Outlet Pressure 0.6 ± 0.1 bar
Accessories
Leak detection kit
Safety connection leads
Software
Physical Characteristics
Dimensions (H x W x D) 307 x 579 x 533 mm (12.1 x 22.8 x 21 in)
Net Weight TBE

Solar Panel Test Bench

579594 (8805-00)
The Solar Panel Test Bench is a full-size EMS module in which a
Solar Panel, Model 8806 (not included, must be ordered
separately), can be installed to perform a wide variety of tests
and experiments. A powerful halogen lamp is used to illuminate
the solar panel under test. The distance between the halogen
lamp and solar panel can be changed to adjust the irradiance. A
ventilation system is provided in the Solar Panel Test Bench to
keep the solar panel at near room temperature and study the
effects of temperature. The halogen lamp and ventilation system
can be turned on and off through switches mounted on the front
panel of the test bench. Pilot lamps on the front panel indicate
the status (on or off ) of the halogen lamp and ventilation
system. The complete Solar Panel Test Bench is powered by a
standard wall outlet.
A potentiometer and a set of diodes are included in the Solar Panel Test Bench. The potentiometer is used to
apply a variable electrical load to the output of the solar panel under test. The diodes can be connected to the
solar panel to serve as either bypass diodes or blocking diodes. Access to the potentiometer and diodes is
through miniature (2 mm) banana jacks mounted on the front panel of the test bench. Four other miniature
banana jacks on the front panel of the test bench provide direct access to the output terminals of the solar
panel to make connections easy. A set of connection leads terminated with miniature banana plugs is provided
with the Solar Panel Test Bench.

Specifications
Parameter Value
Power Requirements
Current 3A
Service Installation Standard single-phase outlet
Halogen Lamp
Power 300 W
Ventilation System
Flow Rate 115 CFM
Potentiometer Single Turn – 500 Ω – 2 W
Diodes
Quantity 3

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Parameter Value
Peak Inverse Voltage 1000 V
Maximum Current 1A
Physical Characteristics
Dimensions (H x W x D) 308 x 291 x 440 mm (2.1 x 11.5 x 17.3 in)
Net Weight 6.9 kg (15.2 lb)

Monocrystalline Silicon Solar Panel

579600 (8806-00)
The Monocrystalline Silicon Solar Panel consists of two
independent photovoltaic (PV) modules mounted on a common
metal chassis that can be installed in the Solar Panel Test Bench,
Model 8805, when performing exercises indoors, or on a tripod
when performing exercises outdoors. Both PV modules are made
of high-quality monocrystalline silicon cells and protected by a
coat of clear glass epoxy. Independent access to the output of
each PV module is provided via a pair of miniature (2 mm)
banana jacks mounted on the solar panel chassis to allow either
series or parallel connection of the PV modules. A multi-pin
connector on the solar panel chassis allows connection of the PV
module outputs to four miniature banana jacks on the front
panel of the Solar Panel Test Bench to allow PV module
connection from the outside of the workstation.

Indoor Operation in the Solar Panel Test Bench

A digital thermometer attached to the
solar panel chassis allows the
temperature of the PV modules to be
monitored. A transparent window in
the front panel of the Solar Panel Test
Bench allows temperature monitoring
even when the solar panel is installed
in the test bench.

Monocrystalline Silicon Solar Panel installed in the Solar Panel Test Bench
(setup for indoor exercises).

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Outdoor Operation On a Tripod

The surface of the metal chassis on
which the PV modules lie is provided
with a perpendicularly mounted metal
pin and silk-screened angular markers.
When performing exercises outdoors,
the metal pin allows the orientation to
be adjusted so that the solar panel is
perfectly aimed at the Sun. The
angular markers allow the solar panel
orientation to be offset a certain angle
with respect to the Sun direction when
experimenting with solar panel
orientation.
The Monocrystalline Silicon Solar
Panel includes a potentiometer and a
set of diodes. The potentiometer is
used to apply a variable electrical load
Monocrystalline Silicon Solar Panel installed on a tripod (setup for outdoor to the output of the solar panel. The
exercises).
diodes can be connected to the solar
panel to serve as either bypass diodes or blocking diodes. These components are used when performing solar
panel exercises outdoors (i.e., without the Solar Panel Test Bench). Access to the potentiometer and diodes is
through miniature (2 mm) banana jacks mounted on the solar panel chassis.

Specifications
Parameter Value
PV Module
Quantity 2
Type Monocrystalline Silicon
Number of Cells 18
Open-Circuit Voltage (VOC) 9 V @ STC
Short-Circuit Current (ISC) 100 mA @ STC
Potentiometer Single Turn - 500 Ω - 2 W
Diodes
Quantity 3
Peak Inverse Voltage 1000 V
Maximum Current 1A
Thermometer
Range -50°C to +70°C (-58°F to +158°F)
Resolution ±0.1° from -19.9° to +199.9°, otherwise 1°
Accuracy ±1°C from -30°C to +70°C (±1.8°F from -22°F to +158°F)
Battery Voltage 1.5 V
Battery Type A76 (LR44, G13) size or equivalent, 1 required
Angular Markers
Range 65°
Interval 5°
Physical Characteristics
Dimensions (H x W x D) 240 x 237 x 58 mm (9.4 x 9.3 x 2.3 in)
Net Weight 2.0 kg (4.4 lb)

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Variable Three-Phase Power Supply

579603 (8821-20)
The Power Supply is enclosed in a full-size EMS module. It can
be used to power most of the EMS modules of the Electricity and
New Energy Training Equipment. This Power Supply provides dc
power and ac power, both fixed and variable, single-phase and
three-phase. Color-coded safety banana jacks provide access to
all the power sources in the Power Supply. All these power
sources can be used simultaneously, provided that the total
current drawn does not exceed the maximum current rating. A
built-in voltmeter with selector switch and liquid crystal display
(LCD) indicates the voltage provided by any of the power
sources. The input and outputs of the Power Supply are
protected by independent circuit breakers.

Specifications
Parameter Value
Module Requirements
3 phases (120/208 V – 60 Hz), star (wye) configuration including neutral and ground wires, protected by a 20 A
AC Power Network Installation
circuit breaker
AC Power Network Connector NEMA L21-20
Maximum Current 15 A
Outputs (*see note)
Three-Phase Fixed AC 120/208 V – 15 A - 60 Hz
Three-Phase Variable AC 0-120/208 V – 5 A - 60 Hz
Variable DC 0-120 V – 8 A (three-phase half-wave rectified without filtering capacitor)
Fixed DC 120 V – 2 A (three-phase half-wave rectified with 94µF capacitor)
Low Power AC 24 V – 3 A - 60 Hz
Included Accessories
3 m (10 ft) AC power cord (1)
Padlock (1)
Physical Characteristics
Dimensions (H x W x D) 308 x 287 x 495 mm (12.1 x 11.3 x 19.5 in)
Net Weight 18.4 kg (40.5 lb)
The Power Supply cannot supply all the amounts of current indicated by the current ratings on its front panel at
the same time. The current indicated for the fixed ac three-phase output section can only be obtained if no
current is drawn from any other section, because this section is protected by the main circuit breaker common to
every section. If currents flow in other sections, the available current for the fixed ac three-phase output section
*Note decreases. The variable ac output section and the variable dc output section are protected by a common set of
circuit breakers placed after the fixed ac three-phase output section, which means that the current capacity has
to be shared between the two sections. For instance, if current of the variable dc output section is at 70% of its
nominal value, current drawn from the variable ac output section should not exceed 30% of its nominal value. The
fixed dc output section is also protected by circuit breakers placed after the fixed ac three-phase output section.

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Three-Phase Power Supply

579612 (8823-00)
The Power Supply consists of a fixed-voltage three-phase ac
power source and a fixed-voltage dc power source enclosed in a
half-size EMS module. It can be used to power most of the EMS
modules of the Electricity and New Energy Training Equipment.
Color-coded safety banana jacks provide access to both power
sources. Independent circuit breakers, with a reset button on the
front panel of the module, protect the inputs and outputs from
overcurrent conditions. Indicator lamps allow monitoring the
presence of input voltage on each phase.

Specifications
Parameter Value
Power Requirements
Maximum Current 10 A
3 phases (120/208 V – 60 Hz), star (wye) configuration including neutral and ground wires, protected by a 20 A
AC Power Network Installation
circuit breaker
AC Power Network Connector NEMA L21-20
Outputs
Fixed AC 3-Phase 120/208 V – 5 A
Fixed DC 120 V – 4 A
Included Power Cord 3 m (10 ft)
Physical Characteristics
Dimensions (H x W x D) 212 x 287 x 496 mm (8.3 x 11.3 x 19.5 in)
Net Weight 5.7 kg (12.5 lb)

Ethernet Switch
8198102 (8824-10)

Insulated DC-to-DC Converter

579618 (8835-00)
The Insulated DC-to-DC Converter is used to convert a low-
voltage dc source, such as the Battery Pack, Model 8802, into a
high-voltage dc output suitable for ac conversion. This type of
converter (push-pull) can be found in most switched-mode
power supplies and commercial inverters. The Insulated DC-to-
DC Converter mainly consists of two power MOSFETs and their
respective drivers, an high-frequency power transformer and a
full-wave diode bridge on the output side. The MOSFETs can be
controlled using an external controller or the digital outputs of

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the Data Acquisition and Control Interface, Model 9063. Internal electrical components are identified on the
module front panel by silkscreened symbols and terminated by 4 mm safety banana jacks.

Specifications
Parameter Value
Input
Rating 285 W - 40-55 V dc
Circuit Breaker 7A
Output Rating 250 W - 150-220 V dc
Switching Control Inputs
Quantity 2
Signal Level 0-5 V (TTL compatible)
Nominal Frequency 36 kHz
Maximum Duty Cycle per signal 45 %
Physical Characteristics
Dimensions (H x W x D) 154 x 287 x 440 mm (6.1 x 11.3 x 17.3 in)
Net Weight TBE

IGBT Chopper/Inverter
579623 (8837-B0)
The IGBT Chopper/Inverter module consists of seven insulated-
gate bipolar transistors (IGBT) mounted in a half-size EMS
module. Six IGBTs are used to implement choppers and
inverters. These IGBTs are protected against a variety of
abnormal operating conditions, such as short-circuits,
overvoltage, overcurrent, and overheat. The seventh IGBT and a
dumping resistor allow smooth dissipation of excess energy at
the dc bus. The dumping circuit can be activated through the use
of a toggle switch on the front panel.
The module switching control section allows 0/5 V pulse signals from either the Data Acquisition and Control
Interface, Model 9063, the Chopper/Inverter Control Unit, Model 9029, or any compatible 0/5 V control unit, to
be applied to the gating circuits of the IGBTs. The signals are input in the IGBT Chopper/Inverter module
through a nine-pin connector.
Six miniature banana jacks can be used as test points to monitor the pulse signals using an oscilloscope. These
jacks can also be used to inject 0/5 V pulse signals from an alternate control unit, as well as to inhibit each
gating circuit. The IGBT Chopper/Inverter module also includes a synchronization output to trigger an
oscilloscope when observing the switching control signals, as well as a switching control disable input that
allows all six IGBTs in the chopper/inverter section to be switched off.

Specifications
Parameter Value
DC Bus
Maximum Voltage 420 V
Maximum Current 6A
Filtering Capacitor 1360 µF
Protections
DC Bus Overvoltage 440 V
DC Bus Circuit Breaker 6A
IGBT Electronic Overcurrent 12 A
IGBT Overheat About 70°C
Dumping Circuit
Voltage Threshold 330 V

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Parameter Value
Resistor 100 Ω, 100 W
Switching Control Signals
Level 0/5 V
High Level Current 5 mA
Frequency Range 0-20 kHz
Minimum Dead Time 1.2 µs
Power Requirements 24 V, 0.16 A, 50/60 Hz
Accessories
Accessories 24 V power cable (1)
2 mm banana plug test leads (2)
Physical Characteristics
Dimensions (H x W x D) 154 x 287 x 410 mm (6.1 x 11.3 x 16.1 in)
Net Weight 5.67 kg (12.5 lb)

Power Thyristors
763376 (8841-20)
The Power Thyristors module consists of six power thyristors
(SCRs) mounted in a half-size EMS enclosure. Each individual
thyristor is protected against overcurrents and short-circuits. All
the anodes and cathodes of the thyristors are terminated on the
front panel by color-coded, 4 mm safety banana jacks. To reduce
the number of external connections, the most typical thyristor
configurations can be achieved through the use of two toggle
switches on the front panel.
A firing control section allows six 0-5 V pulse signals from either
the Data Acquisition and Control Interface, Model 9063, the Thyristor Firing Unit, Model 9030, or any compatible
0-5 V control unit, to be applied to the gating circuits of the thyristors. The signals are input in the Power
Thyristors module through a nine-pin connector.
Six miniature banana jacks in this section are used as test points to monitor the firing control signals using an
oscilloscope. They can also be used to inject 0-5 V pulse signals from an alternate firing unit, as well as to
inhibit each gating circuit. The Power Thyristors module also includes a synchronization output to trigger an
oscilloscope when observing the firing control signals as well as a firing control disable input that prevents all
six power thyristors from being fired.

Specifications
Parameter Value
Rating
Peak Inverse Voltage 600 V
Maximum Current 2A
Gate Control Signals 0-5 V Pulses (TTL compatible)
Physical Characteristics
Dimensions (H x W x D) 154 x 287 x 440 mm (6.1 x 11.3 x 17.3 in)
Net Weight 5.6 kg (12.35 lb)

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Rectifier and Filtering Capacitors

579630 (8842-A0)
This Rectifier and Filtering Capacitors module consists of a
three-phase bridge rectifier and two separate capacitors
enclosed in a half-size EMS module. The bridge allows the
conversion of a three-phase voltage input into an unfiltered dc
voltage. This dc voltage can then be filtered using the polarized
capacitors (each one protected by a diode). Internal electrical
components are identified on the module front panel by
silkscreened symbols and terminated by 4 mm safety banana
jacks.

Specifications
Parameter Value
Electrical Characteristics
Maximum Network Voltage 230 V - 3~ - 50/60 Hz
Maximum Diode Current 8A
Each Capacitor 210 µF - 450 V dc
Physical Characteristics
Dimensions (H x W x D) 154 x 287 x 440 mm (6.1 x 11.3 x 17.3 in)
Net Weight 2.9 kg (6.4 lb)

Timing Belt
579637 (8942-00)
The Timing Belt is a high-quality industrial synchro-cog timing
belt made of rubber whose teeth exactly mesh with the geared
pulley fitted on the shaft of all 0.2 kW EMS machines. The Timing
Belt is supplied in a fixed length appropriate for coupling two
adjacent EMS machines together without slippage between
them.

Specifications
Parameter Value
Physical Characteristics
Pitch 9.5 mm (0.375 in)
Pitch Length 819 mm (32.25 in)
Number of Teeth 86
Dimensions (Width) 12.7 mm (0.5 in)
Net Weight 0.1 kg (0.2 lb)

Connection Lead Set

586891 (8951-A0)
This Connection Lead Set consists of extra-flexible leads terminated with stacking 4 mm safety banana plugs.
The leads are supplied in different lengths and are color-coded according to length.
4mm: 16 x 30 cm yellow, 16 x 60 cm red, 8 x 90 cm blue.

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Specifications
Parameter Value
4 mm Safety Banana Plug Leads Characteristics
Cross Section 1 mm² (1974 cmil)
Rated Current 19 A
Rated Voltage 600 V, CAT II
4 mm Safety Banana Plug Leads Quantities
Yellow, 30 cm (12 in) 16
Red, 60 cm (24 in) 16
Blue, 90 cm (36 in) 8

Connection Lead Set

579638 (8951-L0)
This Connection Lead Set consists of extra-flexible leads terminated with stacking 4 mm safety banana plugs. In
addition, the set includes stacking 2 mm banana plug leads of the same length and color.
4mm: 20 x 30 cm yellow, 10 x 60 cm red, 4 x 90 cm blue. 2mm: 4 x 60 cm red.

Specifications
Parameter Value
4 mm Safety Banana Plug Leads Characteristics
Cross Section 1 mm² (1974 cmil)
Rated Current 19 A
Rated Voltage 600 V, CAT II
4 mm Safety Banana Plug Leads Quantities
Yellow, 30 cm (12 in) 20
Red, 60 cm (24 in) 10
Blue, 90 cm (36 in) 4
2 mm Safety Banana Plug Leads Characteristics
Cross Section 0.5 mm² (987 cmils)
Rated Current 10 A
Rated Voltage 30 V ac / 60 V dc
2 mm Safety Banana Plug Leads Quantities
Red, 60 cm (24 in) 4

Connection Lead Set

579639 (8951-N0)
This Connection Lead and Accessory Set consists of extra-flexible leads terminated with stacking 4 mm safety
banana plugs. The leads are supplied in different lengths.
579639 (8951-N0):
4mm: 14 x 30 cm yellow, 8 x 60 cm red, 4 x 90 cm blue. 4 x 60 cm 3 phase.
579640 (8951-NA):
4mm: 14 x 30 cm yellow, 8 x 60 cm red, 4 x 90 cm blue. 2mm: 10 x 60 cm red. 4 x 3 phase 60 cm.

Specifications
Parameter Value
4 mm Safety Banana Plug Leads Characteristics
Cross Section 1 mm² (1974 cmil)
Rated Current 19 A
Rated Voltage 600 V, CAT II
4 mm Safety Banana Plug Leads Quantities
Yellow, 30 cm (12 in) 14
Red, 60 cm (24 in) 8

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Parameter Value
Blue, 90 cm (36 in) 4
Three-Phase 4 mm Safety Banana Plug Leads
Characteristics
Cross Section 1 mm² (1974 cmil)
Rated Current 19 A
Rated Voltage 600 V, CAT II
Three-Phase 4 mm Safety Banana Plug Leads
Quantities
Red/Black/Blue, 60 cm (24 in) 4

Connection Lead Set

586897 (8951-P0)
This Connection Lead Set consists of a three-phase shielded cable terminated with stacking 4 mm safety
banana plugs as well as a bundle of shielded cables terminated with 2 mm banana plugs.
2 x 3 phase + ground 60 cm cable. 2 x (2mmx5).

Specifications
Parameter Value
Three-Phase Shielded Cable Characteristics
Number of Conductors per Cable 3 (shield not included)
Cross Section 1 mm² (1974 cmil)
Rated Current 8A
Rated Voltage 600 V
Length 1m
Three-Phase Shielded Cable Quantities 2
Shielded Cables Terminated with Stacking 2 mm
Banana Plugs Characteristics
Number of Conductors per Cable 4 (shield not included)
Cross Section 0.324 mm² (640 cmils)
Rated Current 2.2 A
Rated Voltage 30 V ac / 60 V dc
Length 0.9 m
Shielded Cables Terminated with Stacking 2 mm
Banana Plugs Quantities
Shielded Cables Terminated with Stacking 2 mm
2
Banana Plug Leads Quantities

Connection Lead Set

8112387 (8951-S0)
This Connection Lead Set consists of extra-flexible leads terminated with stacking 4 mm safety banana plugs.
The leads are supplied in different lengths and are color-coded according to length.

Specifications
Parameter Value
4 mm Safety Banana Plug Leads Characteristics
Cross Section 1 mm² (1974 cmil)
Rated Current 19 A
Rated Voltage 600 V, CAT II
4 mm Safety Banana Plug Leads Quantities
White, 15 cm (6 in) 60
Yellow, 30 cm (12 in) 26
Red, 60 cm (24 in) 38
Blue, 90 cm (36 in) 8
2 mm Safety Banana Plug Leads Characteristics
Cross Section 0.5 mm² (987 cmils)

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Parameter Value
Rated Current 10 A
Rated Voltage 30 V ac / 60 V dc
2 mm Safety Banana Plug Leads Quantities
White, 15 cm (6 in) 4

Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply with manual control

579641 (8960-B0)
The Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply is a highly
versatile USB peripheral designed to be used in the Electric
Power Technology Training Systems. Two operating modes are
available: Dynamometer and Power Supply. A wide variety of
user-selectable functions is available in each operating mode.
In the Dynamometer mode, the unit becomes a four-quadrant
dynamometer that can act as either a fully configurable brake
(i.e., a mechanical load) or a fully configurable prime mover (i.e.,
a motor drive). In the Power Supply mode, the unit becomes a
four-quadrant power supply that can act as a dc voltage source,
dc current source, ac power source, etc.
In each operating mode, key parameters related to the selected
function are displayed. Speed, torque, mechanical power, and energy are displayed in the Dynamometer mode
while voltage, current, electrical power, and energy are displayed in the Power Supply mode. Optional functions,
such as a small wind-turbine emulator, a hydraulic turbine emulator, a solar panel emulator, battery chargers,
an SDK (Software Development Kit) etc., can be added to the standard functions to further enhance the training
possibilities of the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply.
Two modes are available to control the function which the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply
performs: Manual and Computer-Based.
In the Manual control mode, the module operates as a stand-alone unit, and the function performed is selected,
set, and monitored using front-panel mounted controls and display. This mode provides access to all basic
functions. In the Computer-Based control mode, the function performed by the module is selected, set, and
monitored using the LVDAC-EMS software. In this mode, communication between the Four-Quadrant
Dynamometer/Power Supply and the host computer running the LVDAC-EMS software is achieved through a
USB connection. This mode provides access to all basic functions, as well as to additional advanced functions.
Includes the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply, with the Standard Functions (Manual Control)
The Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply is powered from a standard wall receptacle via a line cord that
connects to the module’s front panel. The module helps energy conservation by returning the mechanical or
electrical energy it receives to the ac power network while maintaining a unity power factor.

Software
Model
Qty Description
number
1 Complete Function Set ___________________________________________________________ 581435 (8968-00)
1 Standard Functions (computer-based control) Set _____________________________________ 581437 (8968-20)
1 Turbine/Engine Emulator Function Set ______________________________________________ 579783 (8968-30)

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Model
Qty Description
number
1 Lead-Acid Battery Charger Function Set _____________________________________________ 581438 (8968-40)
1 Ni-MH Battery Charger Function Set ________________________________________________ 581439 (8968-50)
1 Solar Panel Emulator Function Set __________________________________________________ 581440 (8968-60)
1 SCADA for LVDAC-EMS ________________________________________________________ 8094377 (8973-00) 98

Specifications
Parameter Value
Power Requirements
Maximum Current 6A
AC Power Network Installation 120 V - 60 Hz, must include live, neutral, and ground wires
Maximum Leakage Current 1.8 mA
Dynamometer Mode
Magnetic Torque 0 to 3 N·m (0 to 27 lbf·in)
Direction of Rotation CW / CCW
Speed 0 to 2500 r/min
Nominal Power 350 W
Power Supply Mode
DC Voltage 0 to ± 150 V
AC Voltage (RMS) 0 to 105 V (no-load)
DC Current 0 to ± 5 A
AC Current (RMS) 0 to 3.5 A
Maximum Output Power 500 W
AC Frequency 10 to 120 Hz
Control Functions
Activated Set Standard Functions (Manual Control), Model 8968-1
Liquid-Crystal Display (LCD) 76 mm (3 in), monochrome, background-illuminated, 240 x 160 dots
Control Inputs
Command Input 0 to ± 10 V
Thermistor Input 10 kΩ, type 1
Control Outputs
Shaft Encoder Quadrature encoder (A-B) - 360 pulses/revolution - TTL compatible
Torque Output Sensitivity 0.3 N·m/V (2.655 lbf·in/V)
Speed Output Sensitivity 500 r/min/V
Communication Port
Type USB 2.0
Physical Characteristics
Dimensions (H x W x D) 308 x 287 x 437 mm (12.1 x 11.3 x 17.2 in)
Net Weight 19.5 kg (43.0 lb)

Standard Functions (manual control) Set

581436 (8968-10)
The Standard Functions (manual control) Set is a package of control functions that can be activated in the Four-
Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply, enabling the module to perform a wide variety of functions in each of its
two operating modes (Dynamometer and Power Supply).
The set allows only manual control of the functions. This means that the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power
Supply operates as a stand-alone unit, and the function performed is selected, set, and monitored using front-
panel mounted controls and display. The following control functions are available in the set:
Dynamometer operating mode
- Two-Quadrant, Constant-Torque Brake
- Clockwise Prime Mover/Brake

98 Software allowing the monitoring of up to 5 Stations through OPC.

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- Counterclockwise Prime Mover/Brake

- Clockwise Constant-Speed Prime Mover/Brake
- Counterclockwise Constant-Speed Prime Mover/Brake
- Positive Constant-Torque Prime Mover/Brake
- Negative Constant-Torque Prime Mover/Brake
Power Supply operating mode
- Positive Voltage Source
- Negative Voltage Source
- 200 V DC Bus
- Positive Current Source
- Negative Current Source
- 50 Hz Power Source
- 60 Hz Power Source
- Lead-Acid Battery Float Charger

Specifications
Parameter Value
Control Functions
Control Functions Two-Quadrant, Constant-Torque Brake
Clockwise Prime Mover/Brake
Counterclockwise Prime Mover/Brake
Clockwise Constant-Speed Prime Mover/Brake
Counterclockwise Constant-Speed Prime Mover/Brake
Positive Constant-Torque Prime Mover/Brake
Negative Constant-Torque Prime Mover/Brake
Positive Voltage Source
Negative Voltage Source
Positive Current Source
Negative Current Source
50 Hz Power Source
60 Hz Power Source
200 V DC Bus
Lead-Acid Battery Float Charger
Two-Quadrant, Constant-Torque Brake
Torque 0-3 N·m (26.55 lbf·in)
Clockwise/Counterclockwise Prime Mover/Brake
Speed 0-2500 r/min
Clockwise/Counterclockwise Constant-Speed Prime
Mover/Brake
Speed 0-2500 r/min
Positive/Negative Constant-Torque Prime Mover/
Brake
Torque 0-3 N·m (26.55 lbf·in)
Positive/Negative Voltage Source
Voltage 0 to ±150 V
Positive/Negative Current Source
Current 0 to ±5 A
50 Hz/60 Hz Power Source
No-Load Voltage 0-140 V
200 V DC Bus

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Parameter Value
Status On or off
Lead-Acid Battery Float Charger
Float Voltage 0-150 V

Four-Quadrant Dynamometer / Power Supply with Manual and Computer-Based Control

579648 (8960-C0)
The Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply is a highly
versatile USB peripheral designed to be used in the Electric
Power Technology Training Systems. Two operating modes are
available: Dynamometer and Power Supply. A wide variety of
user-selectable functions is available in each operating mode.
In the Dynamometer mode, the unit becomes a four-quadrant
dynamometer that can act as either a fully configurable brake
(i.e., a mechanical load) or a fully configurable prime mover (i.e.,
a motor drive). In the Power Supply mode, the unit becomes a
four-quadrant power supply that can act as a dc voltage source,
dc current source, ac power source, etc.
In each operating mode, key parameters related to the selected function are displayed. Speed, torque,
mechanical power, and energy are displayed in the Dynamometer mode while voltage, current, electrical power,
and energy are displayed in the Power Supply mode. Optional functions, such as a small wind-turbine emulator,
a hydraulic turbine emulator, a solar panel emulator, battery chargers, an SDK (Software Development Kit) etc.,
can be added to the standard functions to further enhance the training possibilities of the Four-Quadrant
Dynamometer/Power Supply.
Two modes are available to control the function which the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply
performs: Manual and Computer-Based.
In the Manual control mode, the module operates as a stand-alone unit, and the function performed is selected,
set, and monitored using front-panel mounted controls and display. This mode provides access to all basic
functions. In the Computer-Based control mode, the function performed by the module is selected, set, and
monitored using the LVDAC-EMS software. In this mode, communication between the Four-Quadrant
Dynamometer/Power Supply and the host computer running the LVDAC-EMS software is achieved through a
USB connection. This mode provides access to all basic functions, as well as to additional advanced functions.
This model includes the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply with the following function sets activated:
- Standard Functions (Manual Control)
- Standard Functions (Computer-Based Control)
The Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply is powered from a standard wall receptacle via a line cord that
connects to the module’s front panel. The module helps energy conservation by returning the mechanical or
electrical energy it receives to the ac power network while maintaining a unity power factor.

Additional Equipment Required to Perform the Exercises (Purchased separately)

Model
Qty Description
number
1 Personal Computer ____________________________________________________________ 579785 (8990-00) 99

99 Refer to the Computer Requirements in the System Specifications section of this datasheet if the computer is to be provided by the end-user. Note

that only one computer is required per station.

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Specifications
Parameter Value
Dynamometer Mode
Magnetic Torque 0 to 3 N·m (0 to 27 lbf·in)
Direction of Rotation CW / CCW
Speed 0 to 2500 r/min
Nominal Power 350 W
Power Supply Mode
DC Voltage 0 to ± 150 V
AC Voltage (RMS) 0 to 105 V (no-load)
DC Current 0 to ± 5 A
AC Current (RMS) 0 to 3.5 A
Maximum Output Power 500 W
AC Frequency 10 to 120 Hz
Control Functions
Activated Sets Standard Functions (Manual Control), Model 8968-1
Standard Functions (Computer-Based Control), Model 8968-2
Liquid-Crystal Display (LCD) 76 mm (3 in), monochrome, background-illuminated, 240 x 160 dots
Control Inputs
Command Input 0 to ± 10 V
Thermistor Input 10 kΩ, type 1
Control Outputs
Shaft Encoder Quadrature encoder (A-B) - 360 pulses/revolution - TTL compatible
Torque Output Sensitivity 0.3 N·m/V (2.655 lbf·in/V)
Speed Output Sensitivity 500 r/min/V
Communication Port USB 2.0
Power Requirements 120 V - 6 A - 60 Hz, must include live, neutral, and ground wires
A currently available personal computer with USB 2.0 ports, running under one of the following operating
Computer Requirements
systems: Windows® 7 or Windows® 8.
Physical Characteristics
Dimensions (H x W x D) 308 x 287 x 490 mm (12.1 x 11.3 x 19.3 in)
Net Weight 19.5 kg (43.0 lb)

Standard Functions (computer-based control) Set

581437 (8968-20)
The Standard Functions (computer-based control) Set is
a package of control functions that can be activated in
the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply,
enabling the module to perform a wide variety of
functions in each of its two operating modes
(Dynamometer and Power Supply).
The set allows only computer-based control of the
functions. This means that the function performed by
the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply is
selected, set, and monitored using the LVDAC-EMS
software. The following control functions are available
in the set:
Dynamometer operating mode
- Two-Quadrant, Constant-Torque Brake
- Clockwise Prime Mover/Brake

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- Counterclockwise Prime Mover/Brake

- Clockwise Constant-Speed Prime Mover/Brake
- Counterclockwise Constant-Speed Prime Mover/Brake
- Positive Constant-Torque Prime Mover/Brake
- Negative Constant-Torque Prime Mover/Brake
- Four-Quadrant Constant-Speed Prime Mover/Brake
- Speed Sweep
Power Supply operating mode
- Positive Voltage Source
- Negative Voltage Source
- DC Voltage Source
- Positive Current Source
- Negative Current Source
- DC Current Source
- 50 Hz Power Source
- 60 Hz Power Source
- AC Power Source
- Lead-Acid Battery Float Charger

Specifications
Parameter Value
Control Functions
Control Functions Two-Quadrant, Constant-Torque Brake
Clockwise Prime Mover/Brake
Counterclockwise Prime Mover/Brake
Clockwise Constant-Speed Prime Mover/Brake
Counterclockwise Constant-Speed Prime Mover/Brake
Positive Constant-Torque Prime Mover/Brake
Negative Constant-Torque Prime Mover/Brake
Four-Quadrant, Constant-Speed Prime Mover/Brake
Speed Sweep
Mechanical Load
Positive Voltage Source
Negative Voltage Source
DC Voltage Source
Positive Current Source
Negative Current Source
DC Current Source
50 Hz Power Source
60 Hz Power Source
AC Power Source
Lead-Acid Battery Float Charger
Two-Quadrant, Constant-Torque Brake
Torque Control Software knob, 8960 module knob, or 8960 command input
Torque 0-3 N·m (26.55 lbf·in)
Pulley Ratio 24:24, 24:12, or 24:32
Clockwise/Counterclockwise Prime Mover/Brake

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Parameter Value
Speed Control Software knob, 8960 module knob, or 8960 command input
Speed 0-2500 r/min
Pulley Ratio 24:24, 24:12, or 24:32
Clockwise/Counterclockwise Constant-Speed Prime
Mover/Brake
Speed Control Software knob, 8960 module knob, or 8960 command input
Speed 0-2500 r/min
Pulley Ratio 24:24, 24:12, or 24:32
Positive/Negative Constant-Torque Prime Mover/
Brake
Torque Control Software knob, 8960 module knob, or 8960 command input
Torque 0-3 N·m (26.55 lbf·in)
Pulley Ratio 24:24, 24:12, or 24:32
Four-Quadrant, Constant-Speed Prime Mover/Brake
Speed Control Software knob, 8960 module knob, or 8960 command input
Speed 0-2500 r/min
Pulley Ratio 24:24, 24:12, or 24:32
Speed Sweep
Start Speed -3000 r/min to 3000 r/min
Finish Speed -3000 r/min to 3000 r/min
Number of Steps 0-50 steps
Step Duration 2-10 s
Record Data to Table Yes or no
Pulley Ratio 24:24, 24:12, or 24:32
Mechanical Load
Load Type Flywheel, fan, grinder, conveyor, calender, crane, user defined
Inertia 0.005-1 kg·m² (0.119-23.73 lb·ft²)
Friction Torque 0.05-3 N·m (0.44-26.55 lbf·in)
Pulley Ratio 24:24, 24:12, or 24:32
Positive/Negative Voltage Source
Voltage Control Software knob, 8960 module knob, or 8960 command input
Voltage 0 V to 147 V / -147 V to 0 V
DC Voltage Source
Voltage Control Software knob, 8960 module knob, or 8960 command input
Voltage -147 V to 147 V
Positive/Negative Current Source
Current Control Software knob, 8960 module knob, or 8960 command input
Current 0 A to 5 A / -5 A to 0 A
DC Current Source
Current Control Software knob, 8960 module knob, or 8960 command input
Current -5 A to 5 A
50 Hz/60 Hz Power Source
Voltage Control Software knob, 8960 module knob, or 8960 command input
No-Load Voltage 0-140 V
AC Power Source
No-Load Voltage 0-140 V
DC Offset Correction -1000 to 1000
Frequency 10-100 Hz
Lead-Acid Battery Float Charger
Float Voltage 0-150 V

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Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply

579655 (8960-D0)
The Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply is a highly
versatile USB peripheral designed to be used in the Electric
Power Technology Training Systems. Two operating modes are
available: Dynamometer and Power Supply. A wide variety of
user-selectable functions is available in each operating mode.
In the Dynamometer mode, the unit becomes a four-quadrant
dynamometer that can act as either a fully configurable brake
(i.e., a mechanical load) or a fully configurable prime mover (i.e.,
a motor drive). In the Power Supply mode, the unit becomes a
four-quadrant power supply that can act as a dc voltage source,
dc current source, ac power source, etc.
In each operating mode, key parameters related to the selected
function are displayed. Speed, torque, mechanical power, and energy are displayed in the Dynamometer mode
while voltage, current, electrical power, and energy are displayed in the Power Supply mode. Optional functions,
such as a small wind-turbine emulator, a hydraulic turbine emulator, a solar panel emulator, battery chargers,
an SDK (Software Development Kit) etc., can be added to the standard functions to further enhance the training
possibilities of the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply.
Two modes are available to control the function which the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply
performs: Manual and Computer-Based.
In the Manual control mode, the module operates as a stand-alone unit, and the function performed is selected,
set, and monitored using front-panel mounted controls and display. This mode provides access to all basic
functions. In the Computer-Based control mode, the function performed by the module is selected, set, and
monitored using the LVDAC-EMS software. In this mode, communication between the Four-Quadrant
Dynamometer/Power Supply and the host computer running the LVDAC-EMS software is achieved through a
USB connection. This mode provides access to all basic functions, as well as to additional advanced functions.
Includes the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply, with the following function sets activated:
- Standard Functions (Manual Control)
- Standard Functions (Computer-Based Control)
- Turbine Emulator
- Lead-Acid Battery Charger
The Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply is powered from a standard wall receptacle via a line cord that
connects to the module’s front panel. The module helps energy conservation by returning the mechanical or
electrical energy it receives to the ac power network while maintaining a unity power factor.

Additional Equipment Required to Perform the Exercises (Purchased separately)

Model
Qty Description
number
1 Personal Computer ____________________________________________________________ 579785 (8990-00) 100

100 Refer to the Computer Requirements in the System Specifications section of this datasheet if the computer is to be provided by the end-user.

Note that only one computer is required per station.

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Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Specifications
Parameter Value
Dynamometer Mode
Magnetic Torque 0 to 3 N·m (0 to 27 lbf·in)
Direction of Rotation CW / CCW
Speed 0 to 2500 r/min
Nominal Power 350 W
Power Supply Mode
DC Voltage 0 to ± 150 V
AC Voltage (RMS) 0 to 105 V (no-load)
DC Current 0 to ± 5 A
AC Current (RMS) 0 to 3.5 A
Maximum Output Power 500 W
AC Frequency 10 to 120 Hz
Control Functions
Activated Sets Standard Functions (Manual Control), Model 8968-1
Standard Functions (Computer-Based Control), Model 8968-2
Turbine Emulator, Model 8968-3
Lead-Acid Battery Charger, Model 8968-4
Liquid-Crystal Display (LCD) 76 mm (3 in), monochrome, background-illuminated, 240 x 160 dots
Control Inputs
Command Input 0 to ± 10 V
Thermistor Input 10 kΩ, type 1
Control Outputs
Shaft Encoder Quadrature encoder (A-B) - 360 pulses/revolution - TTL compatible
Torque Output Sensitivity 0.3 N·m/V (2.655 lbf·in/V)
Speed Output Sensitivity 500 r/min/V
Communication Port USB 2.0
Power Requirements 120 V - 6 A - 60 Hz, must include live, neutral, and ground wires
A currently available personal computer with USB 2.0 ports, running under one of the following operating
Computer Requirements
systems: Windows® 7 or Windows® 8.
Physical Characteristics
Dimensions (H x W x D) 308 x 287 x 490 mm (12.1 x 11.3 x 19.3 in)
Net Weight 19.5 kg (43.0 lb)

Turbine/Engine Emulator Function Set

579783 (8968-30)
The Turbine/Engine Emulator Function Set is a package
of control functions that can be activated in the Four-
Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply, enabling the
module to emulate the operation of various types of
turbines and engines.
The control functions in the set are only available in
computer-based mode. This means that the function
performed by the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power
Supply is selected, set, and monitored using the LVDAC-
EMS software. The following control functions are
available in the set:
Dynamometer operating mode

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- Small Wind-Turbine Emulator: this function makes the permanent-magnet dc motor of the Four-Quadrant
Dynamometer/Power Supply faithfully reproduce the effect of wind on the bladed rotor of a small-scale wind
turbine. The torque-speed characteristic at the shaft of the machine coupled to the Four-Quadrant
Dynamometer/Power Supply is the same as the one that is obtained when wind blows at a certain speed on the
rotor of the actual wind turbine. The user has control over the wind speed and air density.
- Hydraulic Turbine Emulator: this function uses the permanent-magnet dc motor of the Four-Quadrant
Dynamometer/Power Supply to recreate the behavior of an hydraulic turbine with a synchronous generator. The
torque-speed characteristics at the shaft of the machine coupled to the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power
Supply is the same as that of a Francis-type hydraulic turbine. The user has control over the vane angle
(manually or through the module analog input), the vane variation speed, and the inertia.
- Engine Emulator: this function uses the permanent-magnet dc motor of the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/
Power Supply to recreate the behavior of a diesel engine with a synchronous generator. The torque-speed
characteristics at the shaft of the machine coupled to the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply is the
same as a diesel generator. The user has control over the fuel rack position (%) (manually or through the
module analog input) and the inertia.

Specifications
Parameter Value
Control Functions
Control Functions Wind-Turbine Emulator
Hydraulic-Turbine Emulator
Engine Emulator
Wind-Turbine Emulator
Wind Control Software slider or 8960 command input
Wind Speed 3-12 m/s (6.7-26.8 mph)
Air Density 1.12-1.44 kg/m³ (0.07-0.09 lb/ft³)
Wind Turbine Type 1.15 m with 3 blades, 1.15 m with 3 blades and gearbox, 0.72 m with 3 blades and passive stall
Inertia J 0.02-0.4 kg·m² (0.475-9.492 lb·ft²) (only available for certain wind turbine types)
Gear Ratio R 0.5-2 (only available for certain wind turbine types)
Hydraulic-Turbine Emulator
Vane Control Software slider or 8960 command input
Turbine Type 300 W Francis
Vane Maximal Speed 0-100%/s
Runner Inertia 0.005-1 kg·m² (7.119 lb·ft²)
Engine Emulator
Fuel Rack Position Control Software slider or 8960 command input
Engine Type 300 W Diesel
Fuel Rack Position 0-100%
Engine Inertia 0.005-1 kg·m² (7.119 lb·ft²)

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Lead-Acid Battery Charger Function Set

581438 (8968-40)
The Lead-Acid Battery Charger Function Set is a
package of control functions that can be activated in
the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply,
enabling the module to implement a lead-acid battery
charger, as well as a battery discharger.
The Lead-Acid Battery Charger control function is only
available in computer-based mode. This means that the
function performed by the Four-Quadrant
Dynamometer/Power Supply is selected, set, and
monitored using the LVDAC-EMS software. The
following control functions are available in the set:
Power Supply operating mode
- Lead-Acid Battery Charger (Fast):
This function uses the four-quadrant power supply to implement a battery charger that is able to rapidly charge
lead-acid batteries of various capacities (typically in less than two hours). A three-step charge algorithm is
used. Battery charging starts with a constant current corresponding to the battery maximum charge current
until the battery gassing voltage is reached. At this point, battery charging continues with a constant voltage
(close to gassing voltage) until the charge current decreases to 0.1 C. Then, constant-voltage charging
continues but at a lower voltage (float charging voltage). The user has to specify the following four battery
characteristics for the charger to achieve proper charge control: maximum charge current, gassing voltage, 0.1C
current (10% of battery capacity), and float charging voltage. The function indicates the voltage, current,
electrical power, and energy at the charger output. The function can also indicate battery temperature when the
temperature sensor of the battery (if so equipped) is connected to the Thermistor Input of the Four-Quadrant
Dynamometer/Power Supply. The function can also indicate battery temperature when the temperature sensor
of the battery (if so equipped) is connected to the Thermistor Input of the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power
Supply. The license for the Lead-Acid Battery Charger, is required to activate the Lead-Acid Battery Charger
(Fast) function in the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply.
- Battery Discharger (Constant-Current Timed Discharge with Voltage Cutoff ):
This function uses the four-quadrant power supply to sink a constant current from a battery, thereby discharging
the battery at a specific rate, during a specific period. The discharger also monitors the battery voltage during
discharge. Battery discharging terminates immediately when the battery voltage decreases to a specific cutoff
voltage. The user has to specify the discharge current, discharge duration, and cutoff voltage for the discharger
to achieve proper discharge control. The function indicates the voltage, current, electrical power, and energy at
the discharger output. The function can also indicate battery temperature when the temperature sensor of the
battery (if so equipped) is connected to the Thermistor Input of the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply.
The Battery Discharger function is perfectly suited to measure discharge characteristics of batteries at various
rates as well as to bring a battery to a specific depth of discharge before a battery charging experiment. The
license for the Lead-Acid Battery Charger, or the license for the Ni-MH Battery Chargers, is required to activate
the Battery Discharger (Constant-Current Timed Discharge with Voltage Cutoff ) function in the Four-Quadrant
Dynamometer/Power Supply.

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Specifications
Parameter Value
Control Functions
Control Functions Lead-Acid Battery Charger (Fast)
Battery Discharger (Constant-Current Timed Discharge with Voltage Cutoff )
Lead-Acid Battery Charger (Fast)
Maximum Charge Current 0-5 A
Gassing Voltage 0-150 V
0.1C Current 0-5 A
Float Voltage 0-150 V
Battery Configuration 48V 3.4Ah (13S1P) or 10.2Ah (13S3P) auto detected
Battery Discharger (Constant-Current Timed Discharge
with Voltage Cutoff )
Discharge Current 0-5 A
Discharge Duration 0-2000 min
Cutoff Voltage 0-150 V

Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply

579662 (8960-E0)
The Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply is a highly
versatile USB peripheral designed to be used in the Electric
Power Technology Training Systems. Two operating modes are
available: Dynamometer and Power Supply. A wide variety of
user-selectable functions is available in each operating mode.
In the Dynamometer mode, the unit becomes a four-quadrant
dynamometer that can act as either a fully configurable brake
(i.e., a mechanical load) or a fully configurable prime mover (i.e.,
a motor drive). In the Power Supply mode, the unit becomes a
four-quadrant power supply that can act as a dc voltage source,
dc current source, ac power source, etc.
In each operating mode, key parameters related to the selected
function are displayed. Speed, torque, mechanical power, and energy are displayed in the Dynamometer mode
while voltage, current, electrical power, and energy are displayed in the Power Supply mode. Optional functions,
such as a small wind-turbine emulator, a hydraulic turbine emulator, a solar panel emulator, battery chargers,
an SDK (Software Development Kit) etc., can be added to the standard functions to further enhance the training
possibilities of the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply.
Two modes are available to control the function which the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply
performs: Manual and Computer-Based.
In the Manual control mode, the module operates as a stand-alone unit, and the function performed is selected,
set, and monitored using front-panel mounted controls and display. This mode provides access to all basic
functions. In the Computer-Based control mode, the function performed by the module is selected, set, and
monitored using the LVDAC-EMS software. In this mode, communication between the Four-Quadrant
Dynamometer/Power Supply and the host computer running the LVDAC-EMS software is achieved through a
USB connection. This mode provides access to all basic functions, as well as to additional advanced functions.
Includes the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply with the following function sets activated:
- Standard Functions (Manual Control)
- Standard Functions (Computer-Based Control)
- Lead-Acid Battery Charger

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The Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply is powered from a standard wall receptacle via a line cord that
connects to the module’s front panel. The module helps energy conservation by returning the mechanical or
electrical energy it receives to the ac power network while maintaining a unity power factor.

Additional Equipment Required to Perform the Exercises (Purchased separately)

Model
Qty Description
number
1 Personal Computer ____________________________________________________________ 579785 (8990-00) 101

Specifications
Parameter Value
Dynamometer Mode
Magnetic Torque 0 to 3 N·m (0 to 27 lbf·in)
Direction of Rotation CW / CCW
Speed 0 to 2500 r/min
Nominal Power 350 W
Power Supply Mode
DC Voltage 0 to ± 150 V
AC Voltage (RMS) 0 to 105 V (no-load)
DC Current 0 to ± 5 A
AC Current (RMS) 0 to 3.5 A
Maximum Output Power 500 W
AC Frequency 10 to 120 Hz
Control Functions
Activated Sets Standard Functions (Manual Control), Model 8968-1
Standard Functions (Computer-Based Control), Model 8968-2
Lead-Acid Battery Charger, Model 8968-4
Liquid-Crystal Display (LCD) 76 mm (3 in), monochrome, background-illuminated, 240 x 160 dots
Control Inputs
Command Input 0 to ± 10 V
Thermistor Input 10 kΩ, type 1
Control Outputs
Shaft Encoder Quadrature encoder (A-B) - 360 pulses/revolution - TTL compatible
Torque Output Sensitivity 0.3 N·m/V (2.655 lbf·in/V)
Speed Output Sensitivity 500 r/min/V
Communication Port USB 2.0
Power Requirements 120 V - 6 A - 60 Hz, must include live, neutral, and ground wires
A currently available personal computer with USB 2.0 ports, running under one of the following operating
Computer Requirements
systems: Windows® 7 or Windows® 8.
Physical Characteristics
Dimensions (H x W x D) 308 x 287 x 490 mm (12.1 x 11.3 x 19.3 in)
Net Weight 19.5 kg (43.0 lb)

101 Refer to the Computer Requirements in the System Specifications section of this datasheet if the computer is to be provided by the end-user.

Note that only one computer is required per station.

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Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply

579669 (8960-F0)
The Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply is a highly
versatile USB peripheral designed to be used in the Electric
Power Technology Training Systems. Two operating modes are
available: Dynamometer and Power Supply. A wide variety of
user-selectable functions is available in each operating mode.
In the Dynamometer mode, the unit becomes a four-quadrant
dynamometer that can act as either a fully configurable brake
(i.e., a mechanical load) or a fully configurable prime mover (i.e.,
a motor drive). In the Power Supply mode, the unit becomes a
four-quadrant power supply that can act as a dc voltage source,
dc current source, ac power source, etc.
In each operating mode, key parameters related to the selected function are displayed. Speed, torque,
mechanical power, and energy are displayed in the Dynamometer mode while voltage, current, electrical power,
and energy are displayed in the Power Supply mode. Optional functions, such as a small wind-turbine emulator,
a hydraulic turbine emulator, a solar panel emulator, battery chargers, an SDK (Software Development Kit) etc.,
can be added to the standard functions to further enhance the training possibilities of the Four-Quadrant
Dynamometer/Power Supply.
Two modes are available to control the function which the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply
performs: Manual and Computer-Based.
In the Manual control mode, the module operates as a stand-alone unit, and the function performed is selected,
set, and monitored using front-panel mounted controls and display. This mode provides access to all basic
functions. In the Computer-Based control mode, the function performed by the module is selected, set, and
monitored using the LVDAC-EMS software. In this mode, communication between the Four-Quadrant
Dynamometer/Power Supply and the host computer running the LVDAC-EMS software is achieved through a
USB connection. This mode provides access to all basic functions, as well as to additional advanced functions.
Includes the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply, with the following function sets activated:
- Standard Functions (Manual Control)
- Standard Functions (Computer-Based Control)
- Turbine Emulator
- Lead-Acid Battery Charger
- Solar Panel Emulator
The Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply is powered from a standard wall receptacle via a line cord that
connects to the module’s front panel. The module helps energy conservation by returning the mechanical or
electrical energy it receives to the ac power network while maintaining a unity power factor.

Additional Equipment Required to Perform the Exercises (Purchased separately)

Model
Qty Description
number
1 Personal Computer ____________________________________________________________ 579785 (8990-00) 102

102 Refer to the Computer Requirements in the System Specifications section of this datasheet if the computer is to be provided by the end-user.

Note that only one computer is required per station.

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Specifications
Parameter Value
Dynamometer Mode
Magnetic Torque 0 to 3 N·m (0 to 27 lbf·in)
Direction of Rotation CW / CCW
Speed 0 to 2500 r/min
Nominal Power 350 W
Power Supply Mode
DC Voltage 0 to ± 150 V
AC Voltage (RMS) 0 to 105 V (no-load)
DC Current 0 to ± 5 A
AC Current (RMS) 0 to 3.5 A
Maximum Output Power 500 W
AC Frequency 10 to 120 Hz
Control Functions
Activated Sets Standard Functions (Manual Control), Model 8968-1
Standard Functions (Computer-Based Control), Model 8968-2
Turbine Emulator, Model 8968-3
Lead-Acid Battery Charger, Model 8968-4
Solar Panel Emulator, Model 8968-6
Liquid-Crystal Display (LCD) 76 mm (3 in), monochrome, background-illuminated, 240 x 160 dots
Control Inputs
Command Input 0 to ± 10 V
Thermistor Input 10 kΩ, type 1
Control Outputs
Shaft Encoder Quadrature encoder (A-B) - 360 pulses/revolution - TTL compatible
Torque Output Sensitivity 0.3 N·m/V (2.655 lbf·in/V)
Speed Output Sensitivity 500 r/min/V
Communication Port USB 2.0
Power Requirements 120 V - 6 A - 60 Hz, must include live, neutral, and ground wires
A currently available personal computer with USB 2.0 ports, running under one of the following operating
Computer Requirements
systems: Windows® 7 or Windows® 8.
Physical Characteristics
Dimensions (H x W x D) 308 x 287 x 490 mm (12.1 x 11.3 x 19.3 in)
Net Weight 19.5 kg (43.0 lb)

Solar Panel Emulator Function Set

581440 (8968-60)
The Solar Panel Emulator Function Set is a function that
can be activated in the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/
Power Supply enabling the module to emulate a solar
panel.
The Solar Panel Emulator control function is only
available in computer-based mode. This means that the
function performed by the Four-Quadrant
Dynamometer/Power Supply is selected, set, and
monitored using the LVDAC-EMS software. The function
emulates a solar panel consisting of an array of
photovoltaic (PV) modules. The current-voltage
characteristic of each PV module emulated is the same
as that of the PV module used in the Monocrystalline Silicon Solar Panel. The function allows the user to
determine the size of the PV module array emulated, by selecting the number of PV modules connected in
series and in parallel. A sliding control in the Solar Panel Emulator interface provides the user full control of
solar irradiance.

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Specifications
Parameter Value
Control Functions Solar Panel Emulator
Solar Panel Emulator
Solar Irradiance Control Software slider or 8960 command input
Solar Irradiance 1-1000 W/m²
Number of PV Modules in Series 1-7 modules
Number of PV Modules in Parallel 5-45 modules

Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply

579674 (8960-G0)
The Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply is a highly
versatile USB peripheral designed to be used in the Electric
Power Technology Training Systems. Two operating modes are
available: Dynamometer and Power Supply. A wide variety of
user-selectable functions is available in each operating mode.
In the Dynamometer mode, the unit becomes a four-quadrant
dynamometer that can act as either a fully configurable brake
(i.e., a mechanical load) or a fully configurable prime mover (i.e.,
a motor drive). In the Power Supply mode, the unit becomes a
four-quadrant power supply that can act as a dc voltage source,
dc current source, ac power source, etc.
In each operating mode, key parameters related to the selected
function are displayed. Speed, torque, mechanical power, and energy are displayed in the Dynamometer mode
while voltage, current, electrical power, and energy are displayed in the Power Supply mode. Optional functions,
such as a small wind-turbine emulator, an hydraulic turbine emulator, a solar panel emulator, battery chargers,
an SDK (Software Development Kit) etc., can be added to the standard functions to further enhance the training
possibilities of the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply. Refer to the Optional Equipment section of this
data sheet for more information about the optional functions currently available.
Two modes are available to control the function which the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply
performs: Manual and Computer-Based.
In the Manual control mode, the module operates as a stand-alone unit, and the function performed is selected,
set, and monitored using front-panel mounted controls and display. This mode provides access to all basic
functions. In the Computer-Based control mode, the function performed by the module is selected, set, and
monitored using the LVDAC-EMS software. In this mode, communication between the Four-Quadrant
Dynamometer/Power Supply and the host computer running the LVDAC-EMS software is achieved through a
USB connection. This mode provides access to all basic functions, as well as to additional advanced functions.

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Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply

The Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/
Power Supply mainly consists of a
permanent-magnet dc motor, a four-
quadrant power supply, and an
onboard microcontroller enclosed in a
full-size EMS module. A toggle switch
on the front panel allows selection of
the operating mode (Dynamometer or
Power Supply).
In the Dynamometer mode, the unit operates as a four-quadrant dynamometer that can act as either a fully
configurable brake (i.e., a mechanical load), a fully configurable prime mover (i.e., a motor drive), a small wind
turbine emulator (optional), depending on the control function selected by the user. A pulley on the machine
shaft allows mechanical coupling to any EMS rotating machine.
In the Power Supply mode, the four-quadrant power supply operates as a four-quadrant power supply that can
act as a dc voltage source, dc current source, ac power source, etc., depending on the control function selected
by the user. Two 4 mm safety banana jacks on the front panel provide access to the four-quadrant power supply
terminals.

In the Manual control mode, two push

buttons (FUNCTION and START/STOP),
a control knob (COMMAND), and an
LCD mounted on the front panel of the
module allow the function performed
Controls, power supply terminals, and display on the front panel. by the unit to be selected, set, and
monitored.
The Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply is provided with a set of low-level (0 to ±10 V) inputs and
outputs for advanced functions. Access to these inputs and outputs is through miniature banana jacks on the
front panel.

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The Command Input allows an analog

signal to be injected into the module.
The voltage of this signal determines
the command (e.g., the current
command of a DC current source) of
the function implemented by the
module when the Command Input is
Low-level inputs and outputs for advanced control functions and USB port selected as the source of command
connector on the front panel.
(option available in the Computer-
Based control mode). The Thermistor Input allows connection of an external temperature sensor (thermistor) for
temperature measurement using the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply. Temperature measurement is
required for some advanced functions such as the Ni-MH battery chargers. The Shaft Encoder Outputs provide
the digital signals (A-B output type) produced by the shaft encoder mounted on the PM DC motor. Finally, the T
and n Analog Outputs provide analog signals proportional to the torque and speed measured at the shaft of the
permanent-magnet dc motor. These outputs are designed to be connected to the corresponding inputs on data
acquisition modules (Models 9061, 9062, and 9063) for torque and speed measurement using the LVDAC-EMS
or LVDAM-EMS software.
A USB port connector mounted on the front panel allows the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply to be
connected to a USB port of the computer running the LVDAC-EMS software (USB cable included with the
module). A main power connector mounted on the front panel is used to connect the Four-Quadrant
Dynamometer/Power Supply to a standard wall receptacle using a conventional line cord (included with the
module). All inputs and outputs of the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply are protected against
improper connections and overvoltage/overcurrent conditions.
The internal friction of the permanent-magnet dc machine and the friction of the belt coupling are measured
after assembly for each Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply. The measured friction data is stored in the
microcontroller memory and used to compensate the effect of friction in order to achieve accurate torque
measurements. An auxiliary function of the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply allows the user to
easily recalibrate the friction compensation. Recalibration of the friction compensation is useful to maintain
optimal torque measurement accuracy as the internal friction of the machine decreases slightly with usage. The
Zero Friction Machine, Model 8969, is required to perform recalibration of the friction compensation.
The optional functions currently available for the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply are described in
the Optional Module Functions section of this data sheet. To activate a specific optional function, a license for
that function, Model 8968-X, must be ordered for each Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply that will be
used to perform this function.

Model Variants
The Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply is available in several model variants. Each variant consists of
the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply, Model 8960-3, plus a unique combination of functions pre-
activated in the module. The model variants currently available are listed in the following table. Other model
variants will be added as they become available.

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Model 8960-B is the basic variant of the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply and is designed to operate
as a stand-alone unit (no computer required). It includes all standard functions available in the Manual control
mode only (Model 8968-1). Model 8960-B is a direct replacement for the older Prime Mover / Dynamometer,
Model 8960-1, used in the 0.2 kW Computer-Assisted Electromechanical Training System, Model 8006.
Model 8960-C is a step-up variant that includes all standard functions available in the Manual control mode
(Model 8968-1) plus all standard functions available in the Computer-Based control mode (Model 8968-2).
Model 8960-C is the minimal variant that allows the addition of optional functions required to perform certain
courses in the Electric Power Technology Training Program, Series 8010. For instance, Model 8960-D consists of
the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply, Model 8960-C, plus the licenses for the Turbine Emulator,
Model 8968-3, and the Lead-Acid Battery Charger, Model 8968-4, which are required to perform several lab
exercises in the Basic Renewable Energy Training System, Model 8010-5.
Model 8960-A is the fully equipped variant including all optional functions currently available for the Four-
Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply.
Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply modules with a specific combination of pre-activated optional
functions other than those listed above can also be ordered. To order a customized Four-Quadrant
Dynamometer/Power Supply, request Model 8960-C and add each desired optional function (8968-X).

LVDAC-EMS Software
The LVDAC-EMS software is a freeware which can be downloaded from website www.labvolt.com. It is a user-
friendly tool that facilitates the use of the various functions which can be implemented with USB peripherals
such as the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply, Model 8960-3, and the Data Acquisition and Control
Interface, Model 9063.
The LVDAC-EMS software also includes a firmware update for the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply.
When a Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply is connected to a newer version of LVDAC-EMS, the user
can easily update the module using a simple update wizard.
Using LVDAC-EMS with the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply provides access to the basic functions
available in the Manual control mode plus a broad selection of advanced functions not available in the Manual
control mode. Furthermore, extra information is provided for each control function. All parameters related to the
function performed by the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply can be monitored using the computer-
based instruments in LVDAC-EMS and exported to the LVDAC-EMS Data Table and Graph tool for further
analysis.

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Module Functions
The Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply can perform a wide variety of functions in each of the two
operating modes (Dynamometer and Power Supply). The standard functions available in each operating mode
are described below. A table at the end of this section lists the standard functions available in each of the two
control modes (Manual and Computer-Based).

Function Description (Dynamometer Operating Mode)

Two-Quadrant, Constant-Torque Brake

This function makes the permanent-
magnet dc machine operate as a
generator to produce a constant
opposition to the rotation of the
machine coupled to the Four-Quadrant
Dynamometer/Power Supply (i.e., the
machine under test). Closed-loop
control is used to maintain the
opposition torque constant when the
rotation speed changes. A torque
command entered by the user
determines the value (magnitude) of
the torque opposing rotation of the
machine under test. The function
indicates the speed, torque,
mechanical power, and energy
measured at the shaft of the machine
under test. The function can also indicate the machine temperature when the temperature sensor of the
machine under test (if so equipped) is connected to the Thermistor Input of the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/
Power Supply.

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Clockwise Prime Mover/Brake

This function uses the permanent-
magnet dc machine to make the
machine coupled to the Four-Quadrant
Dynamometer/Power Supply (i.e., the
machine under test) rotate clockwise
at a certain speed. A speed command
entered by the user determines the no-
load rotation speed of the machine
under test. The function indicates the
speed, torque, mechanical power, and
energy measured at the shaft of the
machine under test. The function can
also indicate the machine temperature
when the temperature sensor of the
machine under test (if so equipped) is
connected to the Thermistor Input of
the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/
Power Supply. This function is well
suited for the study of AC generator synchronization.

Counterclockwise Prime Mover/Brake

Same as the Clockwise Prime Mover/Brake function except for the direction of rotation.

Clockwise Constant-Speed Prime Mover/Brake

This function uses the permanent-
magnet dc machine to make the
machine coupled to the Four-Quadrant
Dynamometer/Power Supply (i.e., the
machine under test) rotate clockwise
at a fixed speed. Closed-loop control is
used to maintain the rotation speed
constant under varying load
conditions. A speed command entered
by the user determines the rotation
speed of the machine under test. The
function indicates the speed, torque,
mechanical power, and energy
measured at the shaft of the machine
under test. The function can also
indicate the machine temperature
when the temperature sensor of the
machine under test (if so equipped) is
connected to the Thermistor Input of the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply.

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Counterclockwise Constant-Speed Prime

Mover/Brake Same as the Clockwise Constant-Speed Prime Mover/Brake except for the direction of rotation.

Four-Quadrant, Constant-Speed Prime Mover/Brake

This function uses the permanent-
magnet dc machine to make the
machine coupled to the Four-Quadrant
Dynamometer/Power Supply (i.e., the
machine under test) rotate at a fixed
rotation speed. Closed-loop control is
used to maintain the rotation speed
constant under varying load
conditions. A speed command entered
by the user determines the value
(direction and magnitude) of the
speed at which the machine under test
rotates. The function indicates the
speed, torque, mechanical power, and
energy measured at the shaft of the
machine under test. The function can
also indicate the machine temperature
when the temperature sensor of the machine under test (if so equipped) is connected to the Thermistor Input of
the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply.

Positive Constant-Torque Prime Mover/Brake

This function uses the permanent-
magnet dc machine to apply a positive
(i.e., applied in clockwise direction)
constant torque to the machine
coupled to the Four-Quadrant
Dynamometer/Power Supply (i.e., the
machine under test). Closed-loop
control is used to maintain the torque
constant as the rotation speed
changes, no matter the machine under
test operates as a motor or a brake
(i.e., a generator). A torque command
entered by the user determines the
torque applied to the machine under
test. The function indicates the speed,
torque, mechanical power, and energy
measured at the shaft of the machine
under test. The function can also
indicate the machine temperature when the temperature sensor of the machine under test (if so equipped) is
connected to the Thermistor Input of the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply.

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Negative Constant-Torque Prime Mover/Brake

Same as the Positive Constant-Torque Prime Mover/Brake except that the torque is negative (i.e., applied in
counterclockwise direction).

Mechanical Load

Speed Sweep
This function uses the permanent-
magnet dc machine to make the
machine coupled to the Four-Quadrant
Dynamometer/Power Supply (i.e., the
machine under test) rotate at various
speeds within a specific range, in a
certain number of steps and in a
certain time interval. Closed-loop
control is used to ensure accurate
speed sweep. The speed sweep
performed is defined entirely by the
user with only four parameters (start
speed, end speed, number of steps,
and step duration). The function
indicates the speed, torque,
mechanical power, and energy
measured at the shaft of the machine
under test. The function can also indicate the machine temperature when the temperature sensor of the
machine under test (if so equipped) is connected to the Thermistor Input of the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/
Power Supply. The Speed Sweep function is useful to measure how parameters related to the machine under
test vary as a function of the rotation speed. The parameters measured throughout the speed sweep can be
recorded to a data table automatically.

Function Description (Power Supply Operating Mode)

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Positive Voltage Source

This function uses the four-quadrant
power supply to implement a DC
voltage source having a positive
polarity. The source can either source
or sink current (two-quadrant
operation). A voltage command
entered by the user determines the
value of the source voltage. The
function indicates the voltage, current,
electrical power, and energy at the
source output. The function can also
indicate circuit temperature (e.g.,
battery temperature) when a
temperature sensor is connected to
the Thermistor Input of the Four-
Quadrant Dynamometer/Power
Supply.

Negative Voltage Source

Same as the Positive Voltage Source function except for the polarity.

DC Voltage Source
This function uses the four-quadrant
power supply to implement a DC
voltage source having either positive
or negative polarity. The source can
either source or sink current no matter
if the source voltage polarity is
positive or negative (four-quadrant
operation). A voltage command
entered by the user determines the
polarity and value of the source
voltage. The function indicates the
voltage, current, electrical power, and
energy at the source output. The
function can also indicate circuit
temperature (e.g., battery
temperature) when a temperature
sensor is connected to the Thermistor
Input of the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply.

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Positive Current Source

This function uses the four-quadrant
power supply to implement a DC
current source that sources current at
its output. The polarity of the voltage
across the source can be either
positive or negative (two-quadrant
operation). A current command
entered by the user determines the
value of the source current. The
function indicates the voltage, current,
electrical power, and energy at the
source output. The function can also
indicate circuit temperature (e.g.,
battery temperature) when a
temperature sensor is connected to
the Thermistor Input of the Four-
Quadrant Dynamometer/Power
Supply.

Negative Current Source

Same as the Positive Current Source function except for the direction of current flow.

DC Current Source
This function uses the four-quadrant
power supply to implement a DC
current source that either sources
current (positive polarity) or sinks
current (negative polarity) at its
output. The polarity of the voltage
across the source can be either
positive or negative no matter the
direction of the source current (four-
quadrant operation). A current
command entered by the user
determines the direction (polarity) and
value of the source current. The
function indicates the voltage, current,
electrical power, and energy at the
source output. The function can also
indicate circuit temperature (e.g.,
battery temperature) when a temperature sensor is connected to the Thermistor Input of the Four-Quadrant
Dynamometer/Power Supply.

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50 Hz Power Source
This function uses the four-quadrant
power supply to implement a non-
regulated variable-voltage 50 Hz
power source. A voltage command
entered by the user determines the
rms value of the "no-load" source
voltage. The source can either source
or sink current no matter if the source
voltage polarity (instantaneous) is
positive or negative (four-quadrant
operation). The function indicates the
circuit temperature (e.g., transformer
core temperature) when a temperature
sensor is connected to the Thermistor
Input of the Four-Quadrant
Dynamometer/Power Supply.

60 Hz Power Source
Same as the 50 Hz Power Source
function except for the frequency.

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AC Power Source
This function uses the four-quadrant
power supply to implement a non-
regulated variable-voltage, variable-
frequency AC power source. The
source can either source or sink
current no matter if the source voltage
polarity (instantaneous) is positive or
negative (four-quadrant operation).
Voltage and frequency commands
entered by the user determine the rms
value and frequency of the "no-load"
source voltage. The function indicates
the circuit temperature (e.g.,
transformer core temperature) when a
temperature sensor is connected to
the Thermistor Input of the Four-
Quadrant Dynamometer/Power
Supply.

200 V DC Bus
This function uses the four-quadrant
power supply to implement a fixed-
voltage dc bus of 200 V. The dc bus
can either source or sink current (two-
quadrant operation). The function
indicates the voltage, current, and
power at the source output.

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Lead-Acid Battery Float Charger

This function uses the four-quadrant
power supply to implement a lead-acid
battery float charger. This charger
applies a constant voltage to the
battery. The user only has to specify
the battery float charging voltage. The
function indicates the voltage, current,
and electrical power at the charger
output. The Lead-Acid Battery Float
Charger function is well suited to
charge several lead-acid batteries
connected in parallel overnight so they
are ready for next-day lab sessions.

Standard control functions available in Power Supply mode.

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Optional Module Functions

The Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply can perform a wide variety of functions in each of the two
operating modes (Dynamometer and Power Supply). The optional functions currently available in each
operating mode are described below. The license (Model 8968-X) required to activate each optional function is
also indicated. A table at the end of this section lists the optional functions available. All optional functions can
be accessed through the computer-based control mode only.
This emulator enables the study of synchronous generation in small and large-scale hydraulic installations. The
license for the Turbine Emulator, Model 8968-3, is required to activate the function in the Four-Quadrant
Dynamometer/Power Supply.

Optional Function Description (Dynamometer Operating Mode)

Small Wind-Turbine Emulator, Model 8968-3

This function uses the permanent-
magnet dc machine to faithfully
reproduce the effect of wind on the
bladed rotor of a small-scale wind
turbine (3 blade rotor, fixed pitch, 1.15
m [46 in] diameter). The torque-speed
characteristic at the shaft of the
machine coupled to the Four-Quadrant
Dynamometer/Power Supply (e.g., the
wind turbine generator in the Wind
Turbine Generator/Controller, Model
8216) is the same as the one that is
obtained when wind blows at a certain
speed on the rotor of the actual wind
turbine. The user has control over the
windspeed and air density. The
function indicates the speed, torque,
mechanical power, and energy
measured at the shaft of the wind turbine generator. The function can also indicate the generator temperature
when the temperature sensor of the wind turbine generator under test (if so equipped) is connected to the
Thermistor Input of the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply. The Small Wind-Turbine Emulator function
makes the study of wind turbine generator operation independent of weather conditions (you do not have to
wait for wind) and much safer as there is no rotating bladed rotor (a potential cause of injuries). The license for
the Turbine Emulator, Model 8968-3, is required to activate the function in the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/
Power Supply.

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Hydraulic Turbine Emulator, Model 8968-3

This function uses the permanent-
magnet dc machine to recreate the
behavior of a hydraulic turbine with a
synchronous generator. The torque-
speed characteristics at the shaft of
the machine coupled to the Four-
Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply
(e.g. the Synchronous Generator,
Model 8241) is the same as that of a
Francis-type hydraulic turbine. The
user has control over the vane angle
(manually or through the module
analog input), the vane variation
speed, and the inertia.
This emulator enables the study of
synchronous generation in small and
large-scale hydraulic installations. The
license for the Turbine Emulator,
Model 8968-3, is required to activate the function in the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply.

Engine Emulator, Model 8968-3

This function uses the four-quadrant
dynamometer to recreate the behavior
of an engine (such as a diesel-powered
engine) with a synchronous generator.
The torque-speed characteristics at
the shaft of the machine coupled to
the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/
Power Supply (e.g. the Synchronous
Generator, Model 8241) is the same as
that of the selected engine type. The
user has control over parameters
relevant to the engine type, such as
the fuel rack position in a diesel
engine.
This emulator enables the study of
various engine types in the production
of electricity. The license for the Turbine Emulator, Model 8968-3, is required to activate the function in the Four-
Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply.

Optional Function Description (Power Supply Operating Mode)

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Lead-Acid Battery Charger (Fast), Model 8968-4

This function uses the four-quadrant
power supply to implement a battery
charger that is able to rapidly charge
lead-acid batteries of various
capacities (typically in less than two
hours). A three-step charge algorithm
is used. Battery charging starts with a
constant current corresponding to the
battery maximum charge current until
the battery gassing voltage is reached.
At this point, battery charging
continues with a constant voltage
(close to gassing voltage) until the
charge current decreases to 0.1 C.
Then, constant-voltage charging continues but at a lower voltage (float charging voltage). The user has to
specify the following four battery characteristics for the charger to achieve proper charge control: maximum
charge current, gassing voltage, 0.1C current (10% of battery capacity), and float charging voltage. The function
indicates the voltage, current, electrical power, and energy at the charger output. The function can also indicate
battery temperature when the temperature sensor of the battery (if so equipped) is connected to the Thermistor
Input of the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply. The function can also indicate battery temperature
when the temperature sensor of the battery (if so equipped) is connected to the Thermistor Input of the Four-
Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply. The license for the Lead-Acid Battery Charger, Model 8968-4, is required
to activate the Lead-Acid Battery Charger (Fast) function in the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply.

Ni-MH Battery Charger (Constant-Current Charge with Voltage Cutoff and TCO), Model 8968-5
This function uses the four-quadrant
power supply to implement a basic Ni-
MH battery charger. This charger
forces a constant charge (current value
of 0.1C or less) in the battery until the
battery voltage reaches a certain value
at which the charge terminates. The
charger also monitors the battery
temperature during charge. Battery
charging is terminated immediately
when the battery temperature reaches
a specific cutoff temperature. The user
has to specify the charge current,
cutoff voltage, and cutoff temperature for the charger to achieve proper charge control. The function indicates
the voltage, current, electrical power, and energy at the charger output as well as the battery temperature. This
method of charging Ni-MH batteries is the slowest one but requires less surveillance. The license for the Ni-MH
Battery Chargers, Model 8968-5, is required to activate the Ni-MH Battery Charger (Constant-Current Charge
with Voltage Cutoff and TCO) function in the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply.

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Ni-MH Battery Charger (Constant-Current Timed Charge with TCO), Model 8968-5
This function uses the four-quadrant
power supply to implement a time-
controlled Ni-MH battery charger. This
charger forces a constant charge
current in the battery during a specific
period of time and then turns off. The
charger also monitors the battery
temperature during charge. Battery
charging is terminated immediately
when the battery temperature reaches
a specific cutoff temperature. The user
has to specify the charge current,
charge duration, and cutoff temperature for the charger to achieve proper charge control. The function indicates
the voltage, current, electrical power, and energy at the charger output as well as the battery temperature. The
license for the Ni-MH Battery Chargers, Model 8968-5, is required to activate the Ni-MH Battery Charger
(Constant-Current Timed Charge with TCO) function in the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply.

Ni-MH Battery Charger (Constant-Current Charge with -dV and TCO), Model 8968-5
This function uses the four-quadrant
power supply to implement an
advanced Ni-MH battery charger. This
charger forces a constant charge
current in the battery until the battery
voltage, which increases steadily from
the beginning of charge, reaches a
plateau and decreases by a certain
amount (-dV), at which point the
charge terminates. The charger also
monitors the battery temperature
during charge. Battery charging is
terminated immediately when the
battery temperature reaches a specific cutoff temperature. The user has to specify the charge current, voltage
drop (-dV), and cutoff temperature for the charger to achieve proper charge control. The function indicates the
voltage, current, electrical power, and energy at the charger output as well as the battery temperature. The
license for the Ni-MH Battery Chargers, Model 8968-5, is required to activate the Ni-MH Battery Charger
(Constant-Current Charge with -dV and TCO) function in the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply.

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Ni-MH Battery Charger (Constant-Current Charge with dT°/dt and TCO), Model 8968-5
This function uses the four-quadrant
power supply to implement an
advanced Ni-MH battery charger. This
charger monitors the battery
temperature and forces a constant
charge current in the battery until the
rate of increase of the battery
temperature (dT°/dt) reaches a
specific value, at which point the
charge terminates. Battery charging
can also terminate when the battery
temperature reaches a specific cutoff
temperature. The user has to specify
the charge current, maximum rate of temperature increase (dT°/dt), and cutoff temperature for the charger to
achieve proper charge control. The function indicates the voltage, current, electrical power, and energy at the
charger output as well as the battery temperature. The license for the Ni-MH Battery Chargers, Model 8968-5, is
required to activate the Ni-MH Battery Charger (Constant-Current Charge with dT°/dt and TCO) function in the
Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply.

Ni-MH Battery Charger (three-step Charge with TCO), Model 8968-5

This function uses the four-quadrant
power supply to implement a fast Ni-
MH battery charger (three-step charge
algorithm). Battery charging begins by
forcing a constant charge current
(about 1C) in the battery until the rate
of increase of the battery temperature
(dT°/dt) reaches a specific value. At
this point, the charger enters the
second phase of the charge process
and continues battery charging with a
constant current having a lower value
(about 0.1 C) for a specific period.
After this period, battery charging continues with a constant current of very low value (about 0.03 C). The
charger monitors the battery temperature during charge. Battery charging can also terminate when the battery
temperature reaches a specific cutoff temperature. The user has to specify the following parameters for the
charger to achieve proper charge control: charge current for each of the three phases of the charging process,
maximum rate of temperature increase (dT°/dt) used during the first phase of charge, duration of the second
phase of charge, and cutoff temperature. The function indicates the voltage, current, electrical power, and
energy at the charger output as well as the battery temperature. The license for the Ni-MH Battery Chargers,
Model 8968-5, is required to activate the Ni-MH Battery Charger (3-Step Charge with TCO) function in the Four-
Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply.

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Battery Discharger (Constant-Current Timed Discharge with Voltage Cutoff ), Model 8968-4 or Model
8968-5
This function uses the four-quadrant
power supply to sink a constant
current from a battery, thereby
discharging the battery at a specific
rate, during a specific period. The
discharger also monitors the battery
voltage during discharge. Battery
discharging terminates immediately
when the battery voltage decreases to
a specific cutoff voltage. The user has
to specify the discharge current,
discharge duration, and cutoff voltage for the discharger to achieve proper discharge control. The function
indicates the voltage, current, electrical power, and energy at the discharger output. The function can also
indicate battery temperature when the temperature sensor of the battery (if so equipped) is connected to the
Thermistor Input of the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply. The Battery Discharger function is perfectly
suited to measure discharge characteristics of batteries at various rates as well as to bring a battery to a
specific depth of discharge before a battery charging experiment. The license for the Lead-Acid Battery Charger,
Model 8968-4, or the license for the Ni-MH Battery Chargers, Model 8968-5, is required to activate the Battery
Discharger (Constant-Current Timed Discharge with Voltage Cutoff ) function in the Four-Quadrant
Dynamometer/Power Supply.

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Solar Panel Emulator, Model 8968-6

This function uses the four-quadrant
power supply to emulate a solar panel
consisting of an array of photovoltaic
(PV) modules. The current-voltage
characteristic of each PV module
emulated is the same as that of the PV
module used in the Monocrystalline
Silicon Solar Panel, Model 8806. The
function allows the user to determine
the size of the PV module array
emulated, by selecting the number of
PV modules connected in series and in
parallel. A sliding control in the Solar
Panel Emulator interface provides the
user full control of solar irradiance.
The function indicates the voltage,
current, power, and energy provided by the Solar Panel Emulator. The function can also indicate temperature
when a temperature sensor is connected to the Thermistor Input of the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power
Supply. The Solar Panel Emulator function makes the study of electricity production using solar panels
independent of weather conditions (you do not have to wait for sunny periods). The license for the Solar Panel
Emulator, Model 8968-6, is required to activate the function in the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply.

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Software Development Kit (SDK), Model 8968-70

The Software Development Kit offers the possibility to control the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply,
Model 8960-3, with third-party rapid prototyping software like Mathworks® MATLAB, National Instruments®
LabVIEW or other programming tools that support Microsoft® .NET Framework 3.5. The functions available in
the Software Development Kit allow control of the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply in both the
Dynamometer and Power Supply operating modes.
The SDK includes DLL files to communicate with the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power Supply, functions
documentation, MATLAB (2010 or later) and LabVIEW (2009 or later) example programs.
Available functions in the Dynamometer Operating Mode:

• Two-Quadrant, Constant Torque Brake

• CW and CCW, Prime Mover/Brake
• CW and CCW, Constant-Speed Prime Mover/Brake
• Positive and Negative, Constant-Torque Prime Mover/Brake
• Four-Quadrant, Constant-Speed Prime Mover/Brake

Available functions in the Power Supply Operating Mode:

• Voltage Control
• Current Control
• AC Power Source

Important note: A Software Development Kit must be ordered for each Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power
Supply, Model 8960-3, to unlock the SDK features.

Optional module functions available in each control mode.

Topic Coverage

• Speed and Torque

• Voltage and Current
• Mechanical and Electrical Power
• Energy

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Features & Benefits

• State-of-the-art, multipurpose device combining power supply, prime mover, dynamometer, metering
and emulator properties
• USB port computer-based mode allows the user to completely control every function directly from the
computer
• Supports learning of electromechanical and renewable energy
• Can be connected with other EMS equipment to enhance the training possibilities

Data Acquisition and Control Interface

579677 (9063-00)
The Data Acquisition and Control Interface (DACI) is a versatile
USB peripheral used for measuring, observing, analyzing, and
controlling electrical and mechanical parameters in electric
power systems and power electronics circuits. For these
purposes, a set of computer-based instruments as well as a
variety of control functions are available for the DACI. These
instruments and control functions are accessed through the
LVDAC-EMS software. The LVDAC-EMS software, as well as all
available upgrades, is free and can be downloaded anytime on
the Festo Didactic website.
Together, the DACI and the LVDAC-EMS software allow training in various areas such as electric power
technology, ac/dc machines, renewable energy, transmission lines, and power electronics using modern and
versatile measuring instruments and control functions. LVDAC-EMS also offers the possibility to use pre-built
SCADA interfaces for several applications to ease the view and understanding of the process taking place. The
user guide provided allows students to quickly become familiar with the instruments and control functions
available.
Model 9063-0 includes only the DACI, Model 9063, with no control function set activated. This enables the user
to customize the DACI by individually picking the computer-based instruments and control function sets that he
wants to activate in the DACI.
Alternately, variant 9063-0 is also used in several courses as an extension module. This means that it is used in
conjunction to another DACI in which particular control function sets are activated. Both DACIs are connected to
a single computer running LVDAC-EMS. When used in such a way, variant 9063-0 shares all control function sets
activated in the other DACI. For example, if the Computer-Based Instrumentation Function, Model 9069-1, and
the Three-Phase PWM Rectifier/Inverter Control Function Set, Model 9069-5, are activated in the other DACI,
these function sets will also be available in variant 9063-0. This enables the user to perform courses requiring
the use of more than one DACI without having to activate the same control function sets in all DACIs.

Manual
Manual
Description
number
Computer-Based Instruments for EMS (User Guide) ______________________________________585219 (86718-E0)

Table of Contents of the Manual(s)

Computer-Based Instruments for EMS (User Guide) (585219 (86718-E0))
• 1 Familiarization with the Metering Window and the Data Table
• 2 Familiarization with the Oscilloscope
• 3 Familiarization with the Phasor Analyzer

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• 4 Familiarization with the Harmonic Analyzer

• 5 Measuring Three-Phase Power Using the Metering Window

Additional Equipment Required to Perform the Exercises (Purchased separately)

Model
Qty Description
number
1 Personal Computer ____________________________________________________________ 579785 (8990-00) 103

Data Acquisition and Control Interface

579680 (9063-B0)
The Data Acquisition and Control Interface (DACI) is a versatile
USB peripheral used for measuring, observing, analyzing, and
controlling electrical and mechanical parameters in electric
power systems and power electronics circuits. For these
purposes, a set of computer-based instruments as well as a
variety of control functions are available for the DACI. These
instruments and control functions are accessed through the
LVDAC-EMS software. The LVDAC-EMS software, as well as all
available upgrades, is free and can be downloaded anytime on
the Festo Didactic website.
Together, the DACI and the LVDAC-EMS software allow training in
various areas such as electric power technology, ac/dc
machines, renewable energy, transmission lines, and power electronics using modern and versatile measuring
instruments and control functions. LVDAC-EMS also offers the possibility to use pre-built SCADA interfaces for
several applications to ease the view and understanding of the process taking place. The user guide provided
allows students to quickly become familiar with the instruments and control functions available.
This model includes the function set "Computer-Based Instrumentation Function".

Manual
Manual
Description
number
Computer-Based Instruments for EMS (User Guide) ______________________________________585219 (86718-E0)

Table of Contents of the Manual(s)

Computer-Based Instruments for EMS (User Guide) (585219 (86718-E0))
• 1 Familiarization with the Metering Window and the Data Table
• 2 Familiarization with the Oscilloscope
• 3 Familiarization with the Phasor Analyzer
• 4 Familiarization with the Harmonic Analyzer
• 5 Measuring Three-Phase Power Using the Metering Window

103 Refer to the Computer Requirements in the System Specifications section of this datasheet if the computer is to be provided by the end-user.

Only one computer is required per station. This model is available in multiple voltage- and frequency dependent variants. Contact a Festo
representative to obtain the correct part number.

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Additional Equipment Required to Perform the Exercises (Purchased separately)

Model
Qty Description
number
1 AC 24 V Wall Mount Power Supply ______________________________________________ 579698 (30004-2A) 104

Software
Model
Qty Description
number
1 SCADA for LVDAC-EMS ________________________________________________________ 8094377 (8973-00) 105
1 Complete Function Set ___________________________________________________________ 581451 (9069-00)
1 Chopper/Inverter Control Function Set ______________________________________________ 581453 (9069-20)
1 Thyristor Control Function Set _____________________________________________________ 581454 (9069-30)
1 Home Energy Production Control Function Set ________________________________________ 581455 (9069-40)
1 Three-Phase PWM Rectifier/Inverter Control Function Set _______________________________ 581456 (9069-50)
1 BLDC Motor/PMSM Control Function Set ____________________________________________ 581457 (9069-60)
1 High-Voltage DC (HVDC) Transmission System Control Function Set ______________________ 579790 (9069-70)
1 Static Var Compensator (SVC) Control Function Set ____________________________________ 581458 (9069-80)
1 Software Development Kit (SDK) _________________________________________________ 581459 (9069-90) 106
1 Synchronous Generator Control Function Set _________________________________________ 579788 (9069-A0)
1 Static Synchronous Compensator (STATCOM) Control Function Set _______________________ 581460 (9069-B0)
1 Synchroscope Function ___________________________________________________________ 579789 (9069-C0)
1 Doubly-Fed Induction Generator (DFIG) Control Function Set ____________________________ 587056 (9069-D0)
1 Power Line Series Compensation Function Set ________________________________________ 581461 (9069-S0)

Specifications
Parameter Value
Insulated Voltage Inputs (4)
Range (Low / High Scales) -80 to +80 V / -800 to + 800 V (user-selectable through software)
Impedance (Low / High Scales) 326.6 kΩ / 3.25 MΩ
Bandwidth DC to 65 kHz (-3 dB)
Accuracy 1% (dc to 10 kHz)
Insulation 800 V
Maximum Voltage (Any Terminal vs GND) 283 V ac / 400 V dc
Measurement Category CAT II (283 V ac/400 V dc versus ground)
Insulated Current Inputs (4)
Range (Low / High Scales) -4 to +4 A / -40 to + 40 A (25 A rms)
Impedance (Low / High Scales) 5 mΩ / 50 mΩ
Bandwidth DC to 65 kHz (-3 dB)
Accuracy 1% (dc to 10 kHz)
Insulation 800 V
Maximum Voltage (Any Terminal vs GND) 283 V ac / 400 V dc
Measurement Category CAT II (283 V ac/400 V dc versus ground)
Analog Inputs (8)
Voltage Range -10 to +10 V
Impedance > 10 MΩ
Bandwidth DC to 125 kHz
Measured Parameters User-selectable through software
Parameter-to-Voltage Ratio User-determined through software
A/D Converter for Insulated and Analog Inputs (16)
Type Successive approximation

104 Not required if another 24 VAC source is included, such as the variable three-phase power supply.
105 Software allowing the monitoring of up to 5 Stations through OPC.
106 For MatLab, LabView, etc.

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Parameter Value
Resolution 12 bits
Integral Non-Linearity ≤ ±1.5 LSB
Differential Non-Linearity ≤ ±1 LSB
Maximum Sampling Rate 600 ksamples/s (one channel)
FIFO Buffer Size 16 ksamples
Analog Outputs (2)
Voltage Range -10 to +10 V
Operational Load Impedance > 600 Ω
D/A Converter for Analog Outputs (2)
Type Resistor string
Resolution 12 bits
Integral Non-Linearity ≤ ±8 LSB
Differential Non-Linearity -0.5 to +0.7 LSB
Digital Inputs (3)
Types Encoder (2), synchronization (1)
Signal Level 0-5 V (TTL compatible)
Maximum Input Frequency 50 kHz
Impedance 5 kΩ
Digital Outputs (9)
Types Control (6 on a DB9 connector and 2 on 2 mm banana jacks), synchronization (1 on a DB9 connector)
Signal Level 0-5 V (TTL compatible)
Maximum Output Frequency 20 kHz (software-limited)
Impedance 200 Ω
Control Functions
Activated Set Computer-Based Instrumentation Function, Model 9069-1
Computer I/O Interface USB 2.0 full speed via type-B receptacle
Power Requirements 24 V - 0.4 A - 50/60 Hz
Accessories
Included Accessories 2 m USB interconnection cable (1)
24 V power cable (1)
2 mm banana plug test leads (3)
DB9 connector control cable (1)
Physical Characteristics
Dimensions (H x W x D) 154 x 287 x 410 mm (6.1 x 11.3 x 16.1 in)
Net Weight 3.9 kg (8.6 lb)

Acquisition functions
581452 (9069-10)
The Computer-Based Instrumentation
Function Set, includes the following
computer-based instruments:
- Metering
- Data Table and Graph
- Oscilloscope
- Phasor Analyzer
- Harmonic Analyzer

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Specifications
Parameter Value
Metering
Number of Meters 18
Sampling Window 266.7 ms or user adjusted through software (11.4-819 ms)
Sampling Frequency (each meter) 7.68 kHz or user adjusted through software (2.5-179.2 kHz)
Display Type Digital or analog, user selectable through software
Oscilloscope
Number of Channels 8
Vertical Sensitivity 2-500 V/div.
Time Base 0.0001-10 s/div.
Sampling Window 20 x selected time base (software triggering) / 10 x selected time base (hardware triggering)
Sampling Frequency 512 samples per measured parameter per horizontal sweep, up to a maximum of 512 kHz
Phasor Analyzer
Voltage Sensitivity 2-200 V/div.
Current Sensitivity 0.1-5 A/div.
Sampling Window 2-409 ms
Sampling Frequency (Each Phasor) 5-102.4 kHz
Harmonic Analyzer
Fundamental-Frequency Range 1-1400 Hz
Number of Harmonic Components 5 to 40, user selectable through software
Vertical Scale (Relative Scale) 0.1-10%/div.
Vertical Scale (Absolute Scale) 0.1-50 V/div., 0.01-10 A/div.
Sampling Window 10 ms to 1 s
Sampling Frequency 16-102 kHz

Data Acquisition and Control Interface

579683 (9063-C0)
The Data Acquisition and Control Interface (DACI) is a versatile
USB peripheral used for measuring, observing, analyzing, and
controlling electrical and mechanical parameters in electric
power systems and power electronics circuits. For these
purposes, a set of computer-based instruments as well as a
variety of control functions are available for the DACI. These
instruments and control functions are accessed through the
LVDAC-EMS software. The LVDAC-EMS software, as well as all
available upgrades, is free and can be downloaded anytime on
the Festo Didactic website.
Together, the DACI and the LVDAC-EMS software allow training in
various areas such as electric power technology, ac/dc
machines, renewable energy, transmission lines, and power electronics using modern and versatile measuring
instruments and control functions. LVDAC-EMS also offers the possibility to use pre-built SCADA interfaces for
several applications to ease the view and understanding of the process taking place. The user guide provided
allows students to quickly become familiar with the instruments and control functions available.
Model 9063-C includes the DACI, Model 9063, with the following function sets activated:
- Computer-Based Instrumentation Function, Model 9069-1
- Chopper/Inverter Control Function Set, Model 9069-2

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Manual
Manual
Description
number
Computer-Based Instruments for EMS (User Guide) ______________________________________585219 (86718-E0)

Table of Contents of the Manual(s)

Computer-Based Instruments for EMS (User Guide) (585219 (86718-E0))
• 1 Familiarization with the Metering Window and the Data Table
• 2 Familiarization with the Oscilloscope
• 3 Familiarization with the Phasor Analyzer
• 4 Familiarization with the Harmonic Analyzer
• 5 Measuring Three-Phase Power Using the Metering Window

Additional Equipment Required to Perform the Exercises (Purchased separately)

Model
Qty Description
number
1 Personal Computer ____________________________________________________________ 579785 (8990-00) 107
1 AC 24 V Wall Mount Power Supply _______________________________________________ 579696 (30004-20) 108

Specifications
Parameter Value
Insulated Voltage Inputs (4)
Range (Low / High Scales) -80 to +80 V / -800 to + 800 V (user-selectable through software)
Impedance (Low / High Scales) 326.6 kΩ / 3.25 MΩ
Bandwidth DC to 65 kHz (-3 dB)
Accuracy 1% (dc to 10 kHz)
Insulation 800 V
Measurement Category CAT II (283 V ac/400 V dc versus ground)
Insulated Current Inputs (4)
Range (Low / High Scales) -4 to +4 A / -40 to + 40 A (25 A rms)
Impedance (Low / High Scales) 5 mΩ / 50 mΩ
Bandwidth DC to 65 kHz (-3 dB)
Accuracy 1% (dc to 10 kHz)
Insulation 800 V
Measurement Category CAT II (283 V ac/400 V dc versus ground)
Analog Inputs (8)
Voltage Range -10 to +10 V
Impedance > 10 MΩ
Bandwidth DC to 125 kHz
Measured Parameters User-selectable through software
Parameter-to-Voltage Ratio User-determined through software
A/D Converter for Insulated and Analog Inputs (16)
Type Successive approximation
Resolution 12 bits

107 Refer to the Computer Requirements in the System Specifications section of this datasheet if the computer is to be provided by the end-user.

Only one computer is required per station. This model is available in multiple voltage- and frequency dependent variants. Contact a Festo
representative to obtain the correct part number.
108 Required if power is not supplied by the Power Supply, Model 8821-2. This model is available in multiple voltage- and frequency dependent

variants. Contact a Festo representative to obtain the correct part number.

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Parameter Value
Integral Non-Linearity ≤ ±1.5 LSB
Differential Non-Linearity ≤ ±1 LSB
Maximum Sampling Rate 600 ksamples/s (one channel)
FIFO Buffer Size 16 ksamples
Analog Outputs (2)
Voltage Range (2) -10 to +10 V
Operational Load Impedance > 600 Ω
D/A Converter for Analog Outputs (2)
Type Resistor string
Resolution 12 bits
Integral Non-Linearity ≤ ±8 LSB
Differential Non-Linearity -0.5 to +0.7 LSB
Digital Inputs (3)
Types Encoder (2), synchronization (1)
Signal Level 0-5 V (TTL compatible)
Maximum Input Frequency 50 kHz
Impedance 5 kΩ
Digital Outputs (9)
Types Control (6 on a DB9 connector and 2 on 2 mm banana jacks), synchronization (1 on a DB9 connector)
Signal Level 0-5 V (TTL compatible)
Maximum Output Frequency 20 kHz (software-limited)
Impedance 200 Ω
Control Functions
Activated Sets Computer-Based Instrumentation Function, Model 9069-1
Chopper/Inverter Control Function Set, Model 9069-2
Computer I/O Interface USB 2.0 full speed via type-B receptacle
Power Requirements 24 V - 0.4 A - 50/60 Hz
Accessories
Included Accessories 2 m USB interconnection cable (1)
24 V power cable (1)
2 mm banana plug test leads (3)
DB9 connector control cable (1)
Physical Characteristics
Dimensions (H x W x D) 154 x 287 x 410 mm (6.1 x 11.3 x 16.1 in)
Net Weight 3.9 kg (8.6 lb)

Chopper/Inverter Control Function Set

581453 (9069-20)
The Chopper/Inverter Control Function Set
enables the following choppers and
inverters to be implemented using the Data
Acquisition and Control Interface, the IGBT
Chopper/Inverter and the Insulated DC-to-
DC Converter:
- Buck Chopper (high-side switching)
- Buck Chopper (low-side switching)
- Buck/Boost Chopper
- Boost Chopper
- Four-Quadrant Chopper
- Buck Chopper with Feedback
- Boost Chopper with Feedback

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- Single-Phase, 180° Modulation Inverter

- Single-Phase PWM Inverter
- Three-Phase, 180° Modulation Inverter
- Three-Phase PWM Inverter
- Three-Phase Inverter (constant V/f ratio)
- Insulated DC-to-DC Converter
- Four-Quadrant DC Motor Drive without Current Control
- Four-Quadrant DC Motor Drive

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Specifications
Parameter Value
Control Functions
Control Functions Buck Chopper (high-side switching)
Buck Chopper (low-side switching)
Buck/Boost Chopper
Boost Chopper
Four-Quadrant Chopper
Buck Chopper with Feedback
Boost Chopper with Feedback
Single-Phase, 180° Modulation Inverter
Single-Phase PWM Inverter
Three-Phase, 180° Modulation Inverter
Three-Phase PWM Inverter
Three-Phase PWM Inverter (constant V/f ratio)
Insulated DC-to-DC Converter
Four-Quadrant DC Motor Drive without Current Control
Four-Quadrant DC Motor Drive
Buck Chopper (high-side switching), Buck Chopper
(low-side switching), Buck/Boost Chopper, Boost
Chopper, Four-Quadrant Chopper
Switching Frequency 400 Hz to 20 kHz
Duty Cycle Control Knob or analog input on the DACI
Duty Cycle 0-100%
Acceleration Time (0 to Max. Voltage) 0-100 s
Deceleration Time (Max. Voltage to 0) 0-100 s
IGBTs Q1 to Q6 PWM, on, off (certain IGBTs are unavailable depending on the selected chopper control function)
Buck Chopper with Feedback, Boost Chopper with
Feedback
Switching Frequency 2-20 kHz
Command Input Knob or analog input on the DACI
Command 0-100%
Feedback Input Voltage, current, speed, power, or low-power analog signal
Feedback Filter Cutoff Frequency 100-4900 Hz
Feedback Range (100% Value =) 10-400 V
Acceleration Time (0 to 100%) 0-100 s
Deceleration Time (100% to 0) 0-100 s
Single-Phase, 180° Modulation Inverter
DC Bus Unipolar or bipolar
Frequency 0-120 Hz
IGBTs Q1 to Q6 180° Modulation, on, or off (certain IGBTs are unavailable)
Single-Phase PWM Inverter
DC Bus Unipolar or bipolar
Switching Frequency 400 Hz to 20 kHz
Frequency 0-120 Hz
Peak Voltage 0-100% of dc bus
IGBTs Q1 to Q6 PWM, on, or off (certain IGBTs are unavailable)
Three-Phase, 180° Modulation Inverter
Phase Sequence Forward (1-2-3), reverse (1-3-2), or forward/reverse
Frequency 0-120 Hz
IGBTs Q1 to Q6 180° Modulation, on, or off
Three-Phase PWM Inverter
Switching Frequency 400 Hz to 20 kHz
Phase Sequence Forward (1-2-3), reverse (1-3-2), or forward/reverse
Frequency 0-120 Hz
Peak Voltage 0-117% of dc bus/2

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Parameter Value
Modulation Type Sinusoidal pulse-width modulation or space vector
IGBTs Q1 to Q6 PWM, on, or off
Three-Phase PWM Inverter (Constant V/f Ratio)
Switching Frequency 400 Hz to 20 kHz
Phase Sequence Forward (1-2-3), reverse (1-3-2), or forward/reverse
Frequency 0-120°
Knee Peak Voltage 0-117% of dc bus voltage/2
Knee Frequency 1-120 Hz
Modulation Type Sinusoidal pulse-width modulation or space vector
Acceleration Time (0 to Knee) 0-100 s
Deceleration Time (Knee to 0) 0-100 s
Insulated DC-to-DC Converter
Duty Cycle 0-45%
Four-Quadrant DC Motor Drive with and without
Current Control
Switching Frequency 2-20 kHz
Speed Command Input Knob or analog input on the DACI
Speed Command -5000 r/min to 5000 r/min
Pulley Ratio 24:12 or 24:24
Acceleration Time (0 to Max. Speed) 0-100 s
Deceleration Time (Max. Speed to 0) 0-100 s
Current Feedback Range 4 A or 40 A (only available in current control)
Current Feedback Filter Cutoff Frequency 100-4900 Hz (only available in current control)
Current Command Limit 0-40 A (only available in current control)

Data Acquisition and Control Interface

579686 (9063-D0)
The Data Acquisition and Control Interface (DACI) is a versatile
USB peripheral used for measuring, observing, analyzing, and
controlling electrical and mechanical parameters in electric
power systems and power electronics circuits. For these
purposes, a set of computer-based instruments as well as a
variety of control functions are available for the DACI. These
instruments and control functions are accessed through the
LVDAC-EMS software. The LVDAC-EMS software, as well as all
available upgrades, is free and can be downloaded anytime on
the Festo Didactic website.
Together, the DACI and the LVDAC-EMS software allow training in
various areas such as electric power technology, ac/dc
machines, renewable energy, transmission lines, and power electronics using modern and versatile measuring
instruments and control functions. LVDAC-EMS also offers the possibility to use pre-built SCADA interfaces for
several applications to ease the view and understanding of the process taking place. The user guide provided
allows students to quickly become familiar with the instruments and control functions available.
Model 9063-D includes the DACI, Model 9063, with the following function sets activated:
- Computer-Based Instrumentation Function, Model 9069-1
- Chopper/Inverter Control Function Set, Model 9069-2

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- Thyristor Control Function Set, Model 9069-3

Manual
Manual
Description
number
Computer-Based Instruments for EMS (User Guide) ______________________________________585219 (86718-E0)

Table of Contents of the Manual(s)

Computer-Based Instruments for EMS (User Guide) (585219 (86718-E0))
• 1 Familiarization with the Metering Window and the Data Table
• 2 Familiarization with the Oscilloscope
• 3 Familiarization with the Phasor Analyzer
• 4 Familiarization with the Harmonic Analyzer
• 5 Measuring Three-Phase Power Using the Metering Window

Additional Equipment Required to Perform the Exercises (Purchased separately)

Model
Qty Description
number
1 Personal Computer ____________________________________________________________ 579785 (8990-00) 109
1 AC 24 V Wall Mount Power Supply _______________________________________________ 579696 (30004-20) 110

Specifications
Parameter Value
Insulated Voltage Inputs (4)
Range (Low / High Scales) -80 to +80 V / -800 to + 800 V (user-selectable through software)
Impedance (Low / High Scales) 326.6 kΩ / 3.25 MΩ
Bandwidth DC to 65 kHz (-3 dB)
Accuracy 1% (dc to 10 kHz)
Insulation 800 V
Measurement Category CAT II (283 V ac/400 V dc versus ground)
Insulated Current Inputs (4)
Range (Low / High Scales) -4 to +4 A / -40 to + 40 A (25 A rms)
Impedance (Low / High Scales) 5 mΩ / 50 mΩ
Bandwidth DC to 65 kHz (-3 dB)
Accuracy 1% (dc to 10 kHz)
Insulation 800 V
Measurement Category CAT II (283 V ac/400 V dc versus ground)
Analog Inputs (8)
Voltage Range -10 to +10 V
Impedance > 10 MΩ
Bandwidth DC to 125 kHz
Measured Parameters User-selectable through software
Parameter-to-Voltage Ratio User-determined through software
A/D Converter for Insulated and Analog Inputs (16)
Type Successive approximation
Resolution 12 bits
Integral Non-Linearity ≤ ±1.5 LSB
Differential Non-Linearity ≤ ±1 LSB
Maximum Sampling Rate 600 ksamples/s (one channel)

109 Refer to the Computer Requirements in the System Specifications section of this datasheet if the computer is to be provided by the end-user.

Only one computer is required per station. This model is available in multiple voltage- and frequency dependent variants. Contact a Festo
representative to obtain the correct part number.
110 Required if power is not supplied by the Power Supply, Model 8821-2. This model is available in multiple voltage- and frequency dependent

variants. Contact a Festo representative to obtain the correct part number.

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Parameter Value
FIFO Buffer Size 16 ksamples
Analog Outputs (2)
Voltage Range (2) -10 to +10 V
Operational Load Impedance > 600 Ω
D/A Converter for Analog Outputs (2)
Type Resistor string
Resolution 12 bits
Integral Non-Linearity ≤ ±8 LSB
Differential Non-Linearity -0.5 to +0.7 LSB
Digital Inputs (3)
Types Encoder (2), synchronization (1)
Signal Level 0-5 V (TTL compatible)
Maximum Input Frequency 50 kHz
Impedance 5 kΩ
Digital Outputs (9)
Types Control (6 on a DB9 connector and 2 on 2 mm banana jacks), synchronization (1 on a DB9 connector)
Signal Level 0-5 V (TTL compatible)
Maximum Output Frequency 20 kHz (software-limited)
Impedance 200 Ω
Control Functions
Activated Sets Computer-Based Instrumentation Function, Model 9069-1
Chopper/Inverter Control Function Set, Model 9069-2
Thyristor Control Function Set, Model 9069-3
Computer I/O Interface USB 2.0 full speed via type-B receptacle
Power Requirements 24 V - 0.4 A - 50/60 Hz
Accessories
Included Accessories 2 m USB interconnection cable (1)
24 V power cable (1)
2 mm banana plug test leads (3)
DB9 connector control cable (1)
Physical Characteristics
Dimensions (H x W x D) 154 x 287 x 410 mm (6.1 x 11.3 x 16.1 in)
Net Weight 3.9 kg (8.6 lb)

Thyristor Control Function Set

581454 (9069-30)
The Thyristor Control Function Set enables
the following thyristor-based devices to be
implemented using the Data Acquisition and
Control Interface, and the Power Thyristors:
- Thyristor Single-Phase Half-Wave Rectifier
- Thyristor Single-Phase Bridge
- Thyristor Three-Phase Bridge
- Thyristor Three-Phase Bridge with
Feedback
- Solid-State Relay
- Thyristor Single-Phase AC Power Control

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- Thyristor Three-Phase AC Power Control

- Direct-On-Line Starter
- Soft Starter

Specifications
Parameter Value
Control Functions
Control Functions Thyristor Single-Phase Half-Wave Rectifier
Thyristor Single-Phase Bridge
Thyristor Three-Phase Bridge
Thyristor Three-Phase Bridge with Feedback
Solid-State Relay
Thyristor Single-Phase AC Power Control
Thyristor Three-Phase AC Power Control
Direct-On-Line Starter
Soft Starter
Thyristor Single-Phase Half-Wave Rectifier, Thyristor
Single-Phase Bridge, Thyristor Three-Phase Bridge
Firing Angle Control Knob or analog input on the DACI
Firing Angle 0-180°
Acceleration Time (0 to Max. Voltage) 0-100 s
Deceleration Time (Max. Voltage to 0) 0-100 s
Thyristors Q1 to Q6 Active, on, or off (certain thyristors are unavailable depending on the selected thyristor control function)
Thyristor Three-Phase Bridge with Feedback
Command Input On or off
Command Knob or analog input on the DACI
Inverter Limit 100-180°
Arc-Cosine On or off
Feedback Input Voltage, rms voltage, current, speed, power, or low-power analog signal
Feedback Range (Voltage Input Only) 80-800 V
Current Feedback Range (Current Input Only) 0.4-4 A
Speed Feedback Range (Speed Input Only) 250-2500 r/min
Analog Feedback Range (Analog Input Only) 1-10 V
Power Feedback Range (Power Input Only) 32-3200 W
Feedback Filter Cutoff Frequency 10-180 Hz
Acceleration Time (0 to 100%) 0-100 s
Deceleration Time (100% to 0) 0-100 s
Thyristors Q1 to Q6 Active, on, or off
Solid-State Relay
Zero-Voltage Switching On or off
Relay Control Open or close
Thyristors Q1 to Q6 Active, on, or off (certain thyristors are unavailable)
Thyristor Single-Phase AC Power Control
Control Mode Phase control, synchronous burst fire control, or asynchronous burst fire control
Firing Angle Control Knob or analog input on the DACI
Firing Angle 0-180°
Thyristors Q1 to Q6 Active, on, or off (certain thyristors are unavailable)
Thyristor Three-Phase AC Power Control
Load Configuration 3 wires star (3S), 3 wires delta (3D), 4 wires star (4S), or 6 wires delta (6D)
Phase control or synchronous burst fire control (certain control modes are unavailable depending on the selected
Control Mode
thyristor control function)
Firing Angle Control Knob or analog input on the DACI
Acceleration Time (0 to Max. Voltage) 0-100 s
Deceleration Time (Max. Voltage to 0) 0-100 s
Thyristors Q1 to Q6 Active, on, or off
Direct-On-Line Starter
Motor Full-Load Current 0.4-2 A
Overload On or off

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Parameter Value
Overload Class 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, or 40
Soft Starter
Mode Soft Start or current-limit start
Motor Full-Load Current 0.4-2 A
Initial Torque 15%, 25%, 35%, or 65% of LRT
Start Time 2-200 s
Kick-Start Time 0 s, 0.5 s, 1 s, or 1.5 s
Soft Stop 0, 1, 2, or 3 times the start time
Overload On or off
Overload Class 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, or 40

Data Acquisition and Control Interface

579689 (9063-E0)
The Data Acquisition and Control Interface (DACI) is a versatile
USB peripheral used for measuring, observing, analyzing, and
controlling electrical and mechanical parameters in electric
power systems and power electronics circuits. For these
purposes, a set of computer-based instruments as well as a
variety of control functions are available for the DACI. These
instruments and control functions are accessed through the
LVDAC-EMS software. The LVDAC-EMS software, as well as all
available upgrades, is free and can be downloaded anytime on
the Festo Didactic website.
Together, the DACI and the LVDAC-EMS software allow training in
various areas such as electric power technology, ac/dc
machines, renewable energy, transmission lines, and power electronics using modern and versatile measuring
instruments and control functions. LVDAC-EMS also offers the possibility to use pre-built SCADA interfaces for
several applications to ease the view and understanding of the process taking place. The user guide provided
allows students to quickly become familiar with the instruments and control functions available.
Model 9063-E includes the DACI, Model 9063, with the following function sets activated:
- Computer-Based Instrumentation Function, Model 9069-1
- Chopper/Inverter Control Function Set, Model 9069-2
- Home Energy Production Control Function Set, Model 9069-4

Manual
Manual
Description
number
Computer-Based Instruments for EMS (User Guide) ______________________________________585219 (86718-E0)

Table of Contents of the Manual(s)

Computer-Based Instruments for EMS (User Guide) (585219 (86718-E0))
• 1 Familiarization with the Metering Window and the Data Table
• 2 Familiarization with the Oscilloscope
• 3 Familiarization with the Phasor Analyzer
• 4 Familiarization with the Harmonic Analyzer
• 5 Measuring Three-Phase Power Using the Metering Window

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Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Additional Equipment Required to Perform the Exercises (Purchased separately)

Model
Qty Description
number
1 Personal Computer ____________________________________________________________ 579785 (8990-00) 111
1 AC 24 V Wall Mount Power Supply _______________________________________________ 579696 (30004-20) 112

Specifications
Parameter Value
Insulated Voltage Inputs (4)
Range (Low / High Scales) -80 to +80 V / -800 to + 800 V (user-selectable through software)
Impedance (Low / High Scales) 326.6 kΩ / 3.25 MΩ
Bandwidth DC to 65 kHz (-3 dB)
Accuracy 1% (dc to 10 kHz)
Insulation 800 V
Measurement Category CAT II (283 V ac/400 V dc versus ground)
Insulated Current Inputs (4)
Range (Low / High Scales) -4 to +4 A / -40 to + 40 A (25 A rms)
Impedance (Low / High Scales) 5 mΩ / 50 mΩ
Bandwidth DC to 65 kHz (-3 dB)
Accuracy 1% (dc to 10 kHz)
Insulation 800 V
Measurement Category CAT II (283 V ac/400 V dc versus ground)
Analog Inputs (8)
Voltage Range -10 to +10 V
Impedance > 10 MΩ
Bandwidth DC to 125 kHz
Measured Parameters User-selectable through software
Parameter-to-Voltage Ratio User-determined through software
A/D Converter for Insulated and Analog Inputs (16)
Type Successive approximation
Resolution 12 bits
Integral Non-Linearity ≤ ±1.5 LSB
Differential Non-Linearity ≤ ±1 LSB
Maximum Sampling Rate 600 ksamples/s (one channel)
FIFO Buffer Size 16 ksamples
Analog Outputs (2)
Voltage Range (2) -10 to +10 V
Operational Load Impedance > 600 Ω
D/A Converter for Analog Outputs (2)
Type Resistor string
Resolution 12 bits
Integral Non-Linearity ≤ ±8 LSB
Differential Non-Linearity -0.5 to +0.7 LSB
Digital Inputs (3)
Types Encoder (2), synchronization (1)
Signal Level 0-5 V (TTL compatible)
Maximum Input Frequency 50 kHz
Impedance 5 kΩ
Digital Outputs (9)
Types Control (6 on a DB9 connector and 2 on 2 mm banana jacks), synchronization (1 on a DB9 connector)
Signal Level 0-5 V (TTL compatible)
Maximum Output Frequency 20 kHz (software-limited)

111 Refer to the Computer Requirements in the System Specifications section of this datasheet if the computer is to be provided by the end-user.

Only one computer is required per station. This model is available in multiple voltage- and frequency dependent variants. Contact a Festo
representative to obtain the correct part number.
112 Required if power is not supplied by the Power Supply, Model 8821-2. This model is available in multiple voltage- and frequency dependent

variants. Contact a Festo representative to obtain the correct part number.

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Parameter Value
Impedance 200 Ω
Control Functions
Activated Sets Computer-Based Instrumentation Function, Model 9069-1
Chopper/Inverter Control Function Set, Model 9069-2
Home Energy Production Control Function Set, Model 9069-4
Computer I/O Interface USB 2.0 full speed via type-B receptacle
Power Requirements 24 V - 0.4 A - 50/60 Hz
Accessories
Included Accessories 2 m USB interconnection cable (1)
24 V power cable (1)
2 mm banana plug test leads (3)
DB9 connector control cable (1)
Physical Characteristics
Dimensions (H x W x D) 154 x 287 x 410 mm (6.1 x 11.3 x 16.1 in)
Net Weight 3.9 kg (8.6 lb)

Home Energy Production Control Function Set

581455 (9069-40)
The Home Energy Production Control Function Set enables
the following devices required for home energy production
to be implemented using the Data Acquisition and Control
Interface, the IGBT Chopper/Inverter, and the Insulated DC-
to-DC Converter:
- Single-Phase Stand-Alone Inverter
- Single-Phase Grid-Tied Inverter
- Solar Power Inverter (LF Transformer)
- Solar/Wind Power Inverter (HF Transformer)

Specifications
Parameter Value
Control Functions
Control Functions Single-Phase Stand-Alone Inverter
Single-Phase Grid-Tied Inverter
Single-Phase Grid-Tied Inverter (LF Transformer)
Solar/Wind Power Inverter (HF Transformer)
Single-Phase Stand-Alone Inverter Function
Output Power Limit 50-250 W
Battery Minimum Voltage 35-55 V
PWM Inverter Peak Output Voltage 50-95% of dc bus voltage
PWM Inverter Output Frequency 50 or 60 Hz
DC Bus Voltage Command 100-400 V
Single-Phase Grid-Tied Inverter Function
Active Current Command -2 to 2 A
Reactive Current Command -2 to 2 A
DC Bus Voltage Command 100-400 V
Solar Power Inverter (LF Transformer)
MPP Tracker On or off
Active Current Command -10 A to 10 A (only available when the MPP Tracker parameter is switched to Off )
Reactive Current Command -10 A to 10 A
Solar/Wind Power Inverter (HF Transformer)
MPP Tracker Type Solar panel or wind turbine

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Data Acquisition and Control Interface

579692 (9063-G0)
The Data Acquisition and Control Interface (DACI) is a versatile
USB peripheral used for measuring, observing, analyzing, and
controlling electrical and mechanical parameters in electric
power systems and power electronics circuits. For these
purposes, a set of computer-based instruments as well as a
variety of control functions are available for the DACI. These
instruments and control functions are accessed through the
LVDAC-EMS software. The LVDAC-EMS software, as well as all
available upgrades, is free and can be downloaded anytime on
the Festo Didactic website.
Together, the DACI and the LVDAC-EMS software allow training in
various areas such as electric power technology, ac/dc
machines, renewable energy, transmission lines, and power electronics using modern and versatile measuring
instruments and control functions. LVDAC-EMS also offers the possibility to use pre-built SCADA interfaces for
several applications to ease the view and understanding of the process taking place. The user guide provided
allows students to quickly become familiar with the instruments and control functions available.
This model includes the DACI with the following function sets activated:
- Computer-Based Instrumentation Function
- Synchroscope Function

Manual
Manual
Description
number
Computer-Based Instruments for EMS (User Guide) ______________________________________585219 (86718-E0)

Table of Contents of the Manual(s)

Computer-Based Instruments for EMS (User Guide) (585219 (86718-E0))
• 1 Familiarization with the Metering Window and the Data Table
• 2 Familiarization with the Oscilloscope
• 3 Familiarization with the Phasor Analyzer
• 4 Familiarization with the Harmonic Analyzer
• 5 Measuring Three-Phase Power Using the Metering Window

Additional Equipment Required to Perform the Exercises (Purchased separately)

Model
Qty Description
number
1 Personal Computer ____________________________________________________________ 579785 (8990-00) 113

113 Refer to the Computer Requirements in the System Specifications section of this datasheet if the computer is to be provided by the end-user.

Only one computer is required per station. This model is available in multiple voltage- and frequency dependent variants. Contact a Festo
representative to obtain the correct part number.

233 © Festo Didactic

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Model
Qty Description
number
1 AC 24 V Wall Mount Power Supply _______________________________________________ 579696 (30004-20) 114

Specifications
Parameter Value
Insulated Voltage Inputs (4)
Range (Low / High Scales) -80 to +80 V / -800 to + 800 V (user-selectable through software)
Impedance (Low / High Scales) 326.6 kΩ / 3.25 MΩ
Bandwidth DC to 65 kHz (-3 dB)
Accuracy 1% (dc to 10 kHz)
Insulation 800 V
Measurement Category CAT II (283 V ac/400 V dc versus ground)
Insulated Current Inputs (4)
Range (Low / High Scales) -4 to +4 A / -40 to + 40 A (25 A rms)
Impedance (Low / High Scales) 5 mΩ / 50 mΩ
Bandwidth DC to 65 kHz (-3 dB)
Accuracy 1% (dc to 10 kHz)
Insulation 800 V
Measurement Category CAT II (283 V ac/400 V dc versus ground)
Analog Inputs (8)
Voltage Range -10 to +10 V
Impedance > 10 MΩ
Bandwidth DC to 125 kHz
Measured Parameters User-selectable through software
Parameter-to-Voltage Ratio User-determined through software
A/D Converter for Insulated and Analog Inputs (16)
Type Successive approximation
Resolution 12 bits
Integral Non-Linearity ≤ ±1.5 LSB
Differential Non-Linearity ≤ ±1 LSB
Maximum Sampling Rate 600 ksamples/s (one channel)
FIFO Buffer Size 16 ksamples
Analog Outputs (2)
Voltage Range (2) -10 to +10 V
Operational Load Impedance > 600 Ω
D/A Converter for Analog Outputs (2)
Type Resistor string
Resolution 12 bits
Integral Non-Linearity ≤ ±8 LSB
Differential Non-Linearity -0.5 to +0.7 LSB
Digital Inputs (3)
Types Encoder (2), synchronization (1)
Signal Level 0-5 V (TTL compatible)
Maximum Input Frequency 50 kHz
Impedance 5 kΩ
Digital Outputs (9)
Types Control (6 on a DB9 connector and 2 on 2 mm banana jacks), synchronization (1 on a DB9 connector)
Signal Level 0-5 V (TTL compatible)
Maximum Output Frequency 20 kHz (software-limited)
Impedance 200 Ω
Control Functions
Activated Sets Computer-Based Instrumentation Function, Model 9069-1
Synchroscope Function, Model 9069-C
Computer I/O Interface USB 2.0 full speed via type-B receptacle
Power Requirements 24 V - 0.4 A - 50/60 Hz

114 Required if power is not supplied by the Power Supply, Model 8821-2. This model is available in multiple voltage- and frequency dependent

variants. Contact a Festo representative to obtain the correct part number.

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Parameter Value
Accessories
Included Accessories 2 m USB interconnection cable (1)
24 V power cable (1)
2 mm banana plug test leads (3)
DB9 connector control cable (1)
Physical Characteristics
Dimensions (H x W x D) 154 x 287 x 410 mm (6.1 x 11.3 x 16.1 in)
Net Weight 3.9 kg (8.6 lb)

Synchroscope Function
579789 (9069-C0)
The Synchroscope Function is used for the synchronization
of synchronous generators. This function emulates the
operation of an actual synchroscope by showing on-screen
the dial indicating the phase angle difference between the
generator voltage and the network voltage. In addition, the
Synchroscope Function includes meters displaying various
parameters important to generator synchronization (e.g.,
network voltage and frequency, generator voltage and
frequency, voltage difference).

Specifications
Parameter Value
Monitored Values (in Addition to Phase Difference
Dial)
Monitored Values (in Addition to Phase Difference Dial) Network voltage
Network frequency
Generator voltage
Generator frequency
Voltage difference

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Data Acquisition and Control Interface

579694 (9063-H0)
The Data Acquisition and Control Interface (DACI) is a versatile
USB peripheral used for measuring, observing, analyzing, and
controlling electrical and mechanical parameters in electric
power systems and power electronics circuits. For these
purposes, a set of computer-based instruments as well as a
variety of control functions are available for the DACI. These
instruments and control functions are accessed through the
LVDAC-EMS software. The LVDAC-EMS software, as well as all
available upgrades, is free and can be downloaded anytime on
the Festo Didactic website.
Together, the DACI and the LVDAC-EMS software allow training in
various areas such as electric power technology, ac/dc
machines, renewable energy, transmission lines, and power electronics using modern and versatile measuring
instruments and control functions. LVDAC-EMS also offers the possibility to use pre-built SCADA interfaces for
several applications to ease the view and understanding of the process taking place. The user guide provided
allows students to quickly become familiar with the instruments and control functions available.
Model 9063-H includes the DACI, Model 9063, with the following function sets activated:
- Computer-Based Instrumentation Function, Model 9069-1
- Thyristor Control Function Set, Model 9069-3
- Home Energy Production Control Function Set, Model 9069-4
- HVDC Transmission System Control Function Set, Model 9069-7
- SVC Control Function Set, Model 9069-8
- STATCOM Control Function Set, Model 9069-B

Manual
Manual
Description
number
Computer-Based Instruments for EMS (User Guide) ______________________________________585219 (86718-E0)

Table of Contents of the Manual(s)

Computer-Based Instruments for EMS (User Guide) (585219 (86718-E0))
• 1 Familiarization with the Metering Window and the Data Table
• 2 Familiarization with the Oscilloscope
• 3 Familiarization with the Phasor Analyzer
• 4 Familiarization with the Harmonic Analyzer
• 5 Measuring Three-Phase Power Using the Metering Window

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Additional Equipment Required to Perform the Exercises (Purchased separately)

Model
Qty Description
number
1 Personal Computer ____________________________________________________________ 579785 (8990-00) 115
1 AC 24 V Wall Mount Power Supply _______________________________________________ 579696 (30004-20) 116

Specifications
Parameter Value
Insulated Voltage Inputs (4)
Range (Low / High Scales) -80 to +80 V / -800 to + 800 V (user-selectable through software)
Impedance (Low / High Scales) 326.6 kΩ / 3.25 MΩ
Bandwidth DC to 65 kHz (-3 dB)
Accuracy 1% (dc to 10 kHz)
Insulation 800 V
Measurement Category CAT II (283 V ac/400 V dc versus ground)
Insulated Current Inputs (4)
Range (Low / High Scales) -4 to +4 A / -40 to + 40 A (25 A rms)
Impedance (Low / High Scales) 5 mΩ / 50 mΩ
Bandwidth DC to 65 kHz (-3 dB)
Accuracy 1% (dc to 10 kHz)
Insulation 800 V
Measurement Category CAT II (283 V ac/400 V dc versus ground)
Analog Inputs (8)
Voltage Range -10 to +10 V
Impedance > 10 MΩ
Bandwidth DC to 125 kHz
Measured Parameters User-selectable through software
Parameter-to-Voltage Ratio User-determined through software
A/D Converter for Insulated and Analog Inputs (16)
Type Successive approximation
Resolution 12 bits
Integral Non-Linearity ≤ ±1.5 LSB
Differential Non-Linearity ≤ ±1 LSB
Maximum Sampling Rate 600 ksamples/s (one channel)
FIFO Buffer Size 16 ksamples
Analog Outputs (2)
Voltage Range (2) -10 to +10 V
Operational Load Impedance > 600 Ω
D/A Converter for Analog Outputs (2)
Type Resistor string
Resolution 12 bits
Integral Non-Linearity ≤ ±8 LSB
Differential Non-Linearity -0.5 to +0.7 LSB
Digital Inputs (3)
Types Encoder (2), synchronization (1)
Signal Level 0-5 V (TTL compatible)
Maximum Input Frequency 50 kHz
Impedance 5 kΩ
Digital Outputs (9)
Types Control (6 on a DB9 connector and 2 on 2 mm banana jacks), synchronization (1 on a DB9 connector)
Signal Level 0-5 V (TTL compatible)
Maximum Output Frequency 20 kHz (software-limited)

115 Refer to the Computer Requirements in the System Specifications section of this datasheet if the computer is to be provided by the end-user.

Only one computer is required per station. This model is available in multiple voltage- and frequency dependent variants. Contact a Festo
representative to obtain the correct part number.
116 Required if power is not supplied by the Power Supply, Model 8821-2. This model is available in multiple voltage- and frequency dependent

variants. Contact a Festo representative to obtain the correct part number.

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Parameter Value
Impedance 200 Ω
Control Functions
Activated Sets Computer-Based Instrumentation Function, Model 9069-1
Thyristor Control Function Set, Model 9069-3
Home Energy Production Control Function Set, Model 9069-4
HVDC Transmission System Control Function Set, Model 9069-7
SVC Control Function Set, Model 9069-8
STATCOM Control Function Set, Model 9069-B
Computer I/O Interface USB 2.0 full speed via type-B receptacle
Power Requirements 24 V - 0.4 A - 50/60 Hz
Accessories
Included Accessories 2 m USB interconnection cable (1)
24 V power cable (1)
2 mm banana plug test leads (3)
DB9 connector control cable (1)
Physical Characteristics
Dimensions (H x W x D) 154 x 287 x 410 mm (6.1 x 11.3 x 16.1 in)
Net Weight 3.9 kg (8.6 lb)

High-Voltage DC (HVDC) Transmission System Control Function Set

579790 (9069-70)
The High-Voltage DC (HVDC) Transmission System Control
Function Set enables the following devices required for the
study of HVDCs to be implemented using two Data
Acquisition and Control Interface, and two Power Thyristors:
- Dual Thyristor Bridge
- Monopolar HVDC Transmission System
- 12-Pulse Converter

Specifications
Parameter Value
Control Functions
Control Functions Dual Thyristor Bridge
Monopolar HVDC Transmission System
12-Pulse Converter
Dual Thyristor Bridge
Control Type Independent, common (α,α), or common (α,ß)
Acceleration Time (0 to Max. Voltage) 0-100 s
Deceleration Time (Max. Voltage to 0) 0-100 s
Firing Angle Control (for Each Bridge) Knob or analog input on the DACI
Firing Angle (for Each Bridge) 0-180°
Monopolar HVDC Transmission System
Control Type Independent, linked (rectifier = bridge 1), or linked (rectifier = bridge 2)
Command Input (for Each Bridge) Knob or analog input on the DACI
Current Command (for Each Bridge) 0-2 A
Inverter Limit (for Each Bridge) 90-180°
Arc-Cosine (for Each Bridge) On of off
Feedback Filter Cutoff Frequency (for Each Bridge) 10-180 Hz

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Parameter Value
12-Pulse Converter
Firing Angle 0-180°
Acceleration Time (0 to Max. Voltage) 0-100 s
Deceleration Time (Max. Voltage to 0) 0-100 s

Static Var Compensator (SVC) Control Function Set

581458 (9069-80)
The Static Var Compensator (SVC) Control Function Set
enables the following devices required for the study of SVCs
to be implemented using the Data Acquisition and Control
Interface, and the Power Thyristors:
- Static Var Compensator (Manual Control)
- Static Var Compensator (Automatic Voltage Control)
- Static Var Compensator (Automatic Reactive Power Control)

Specifications
Parameter Value
Control Modes
Control Modes Manual control
Automatic voltage control
Automatic reactive power control
Manual Control
TCR Firing Angle 0-180°
TSC 1 and TSC 2 Switched in or switched out
Automatic Voltage Control
Line Voltage Command 90-150 V
Automatic Reactive Power Control
Phase Adjustment -90° to 90°

Static Synchronous Compensator (STATCOM) Control Function Set

581460 (9069-B0)
The Static Synchronous Compensator (STATCOM) Control
Function Set enables the following devices required for the
study of STATCOMs to be implemented using the Data
Acquisition and Control Interface, and the IGBT Chopper/
Inverter:
- Static Synchronous Compensator (Automatic Voltage
Control)
- Static Synchronous Compensator (Automatic Reactive
Power Control)

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Specifications
Parameter Value
Control Modes
Control Modes Automatic Voltage Control
Automatic Reactive Power Control
Automatic Voltage Control
DC Bus Voltage Command 150-250 V
AC Bus Line Voltage Command 58-108 V
Phase Adjustment -90° to 90°
Automatic Reactive Power Control
DC Bus Voltage Command 150-250 V
Phase Adjustment -90 to 90°

Data Acquisition and Control Interface

579695 (9063-J0)
The Data Acquisition and Control Interface (DACI) is a versatile
USB peripheral used for measuring, observing, analyzing, and
controlling electrical and mechanical parameters in electric
power systems and power electronics circuits. For these
purposes, a set of computer-based instruments as well as a
variety of control functions are available for the DACI. These
instruments and control functions are accessed through the
LVDAC-EMS software. The LVDAC-EMS software, as well as all
available upgrades, is free and can be downloaded anytime on
the Festo Didactic website.
Together, the DACI and the LVDAC-EMS software allow training in
various areas such as electric power technology, ac/dc
machines, renewable energy, transmission lines, and power electronics using modern and versatile measuring
instruments and control functions. LVDAC-EMS also offers the possibility to use pre-built SCADA interfaces for
several applications to ease the view and understanding of the process taking place. The user guide provided
allows students to quickly become familiar with the instruments and control functions available.
Model 9063-J includes the DACI, Model 9063, with the following function sets activated:

• Computer-Based Instrumentation Function, Model 9069-1

• Thyristor Control Function Set, Model 9069-3
• HVDC Transmission System Control Function Set, Model 9069-7
• SVC Control Function Set, Model 9069-8
• STATCOM Control Function Set, Model 9069-B

Manual
Manual
Description
number
Computer-Based Instruments for EMS (User Guide) ______________________________________585219 (86718-E0)

Table of Contents of the Manual(s)

Computer-Based Instruments for EMS (User Guide) (585219 (86718-E0))
• 1 Familiarization with the Metering Window and the Data Table
• 2 Familiarization with the Oscilloscope
• 3 Familiarization with the Phasor Analyzer

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• 4 Familiarization with the Harmonic Analyzer

• 5 Measuring Three-Phase Power Using the Metering Window

Additional Equipment Required to Perform the Exercises (Purchased separately)

Model
Qty Description
number
1 Personal Computer ____________________________________________________________ 579785 (8990-00) 117
1 AC 24 V Wall Mount Power Supply _______________________________________________ 579696 (30004-20) 118

Specifications
Parameter Value
Insulated Voltage Inputs (4)
Range (Low / High Scales) -80 to +80 V / -800 to + 800 V (user-selectable through software)
Impedance (Low / High Scales) 326.6 kΩ / 3.25 MΩ
Bandwidth DC to 65 kHz (-3 dB)
Accuracy 1% (dc to 10 kHz)
Insulation 800 V
Measurement Category CAT II (283 V ac/400 V dc versus ground)
Insulated Current Inputs (4)
Range (Low / High Scales) -4 to +4 A / -40 to + 40 A (25 A rms)
Impedance (Low / High Scales) 5 mΩ / 50 mΩ
Bandwidth DC to 65 kHz (-3 dB)
Accuracy 1% (dc to 10 kHz)
Insulation 800 V
Measurement Category CAT II (283 V ac/400 V dc versus ground)
Analog Inputs (8)
Voltage Range -10 to +10 V
Impedance > 10 MΩ
Bandwidth DC to 125 kHz
Measured Parameters User-selectable through software
Parameter-to-Voltage Ratio User-determined through software
A/D Converter for Insulated and Analog Inputs (16)
Type Successive approximation
Resolution 12 bits
Integral Non-Linearity ≤ ±1.5 LSB
Differential Non-Linearity ≤ ±1 LSB
Maximum Sampling Rate 600 ksamples/s (one channel)
FIFO Buffer Size 16 ksamples
Analog Outputs (2)
Voltage Range (2) -10 to +10 V
Operational Load Impedance > 600 Ω
D/A Converter for Analog Outputs (2)
Type Resistor string
Resolution 12 bits
Integral Non-Linearity ≤ ±8 LSB
Differential Non-Linearity -0.5 to +0.7 LSB
Digital Inputs (3)
Types Encoder (2), synchronization (1)
Signal Level 0-5 V (TTL compatible)
Maximum Input Frequency 50 kHz
Impedance 5 kΩ
Digital Outputs (9)

117 Refer to the Computer Requirements in the System Specifications section of this datasheet if the computer is to be provided by the end-user.

Only one computer is required per station. This model is available in multiple voltage- and frequency dependent variants. Contact a Festo
representative to obtain the correct part number.
118 Required if power is not supplied by the Power Supply, Model 8821-2. This model is available in multiple voltage- and frequency dependent

variants. Contact a Festo representative to obtain the correct part number.

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Parameter Value
Types Control (6 on a DB9 connector and 2 on 2 mm banana jacks), synchronization (1 on a DB9 connector)
Signal Level 0-5 V (TTL compatible)
Maximum Output Frequency 20 kHz (software-limited)
Impedance 200 Ω
Control Functions
Activated Sets Computer-Based Instrumentation Function, Model 9069-1
Thyristor Control Function Set, Model 9069-3
HVDC Transmission System Control Function Set, Model 9069-7
SVC Control Function Set, Model 9069-8
STATCOM Control Function Set, Model 9069-B
Computer I/O Interface USB 2.0 full speed via type-B receptacle
Power Requirements 24 V - 0.4 A - 50/60 Hz
Accessories
Included Accessories 2 m USB interconnection cable (1)
24 V power cable (1)
2 mm banana plug test leads (3)
DB9 connector control cable (1)
Physical Characteristics
Dimensions (H x W x D) 154 x 287 x 410 mm (6.1 x 11.3 x 16.1 in)
Net Weight 3.9 kg (8.6 lb)

BLDC Motor/PMSM Control Function Set

581457 (9069-60)
The BLDC Motor/PMSM Control Function Set enables the
following control types for brushless dc (BLDC) motors and
permanent-magnet synchronous machines (PMSM) to be
implemented using a Data Acquisition and Control Interface,
and a IGBT Chopper/Inverter, or using two Data Acquisition
and Control Interface, and two IGBT Chopper/Inverter:
- Three-Phase, Six-Step 120° Modulation Inverter
- Brushless DC Motor
- Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Drive
- Wind Turbine with Permanent Magnet Synchronous
Generator

Specifications
Parameter Value
Control Modes
Control Modes Three-Phase, Six-Step 120° Modulation Inverter
Brushless DC Motor
Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Drive
Wind Turbine with Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator
Three-Phase, Six-Step 120° Modulation Inverter
Phase Sequence Forward (1-2-3) or reverse (1-3-2)
Frequency 0-400 Hz
IGBTs Q1 to Q6 Six-step 120° modulation, on, or off
Brushless DC Motor
Control Mode Six-step 120° modulation or low-side six-step PWM
Direction of Rotation Forward or reverse
Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Drive
Control Mode Constant V/f ratio or vector control
Switching Frequency 400 Hz to 20 kHz

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Parameter Value
Direction of Rotation Forward or reverse
Frequency 0-300 Hz
Knee Peak Voltage 0-100% of dc bus voltage/2
Knee Frequency 1-300 Hz
Low-Speed Boost Voltage 0-25% of dc bus voltage/2
Modulation Type Sinusoidal pulse-width modulation or space vector
Acceleration Time (0 to Knee) 0-100 s
Deceleration Time (Knee to 0) 0-100 s
Wind Turbine with Permanent Magnet Synchronous
Generator - First Module (BLDC Motor/PMSM Control)
Switching Frequency 400 Hz to 20 kHz
Direction of Rotation Forward or reverse
MPP Tracker On or off
Vector Control Direct Current Command 0-5 A
Vector Control Quadrature Current Limit 0-3.5 A
Wind Turbine with Permanent Magnet Synchronous
Generator - Second Module (PWM Rectifier/Inverter
Control)
DC Bus Voltage Command 150-250 V
PWM Rectifier/Inverter Reactive Current Command -1.5 A to 1.5 A
PWM Rectifier/Inverter Phase Adjustment -90° to 90°

Software Development Kit (SDK)

581459 (9069-90)
The DACI SDK (Software Development Kit) offers the possibility
to control various inputs and outputs of the Data Acquisition and
Control Interface using third-party rapid prototyping software
like Mathworks® MATLAB, National Instruments® LabVIEW,
Microsoft Visual Studio and other programming tools that
support Microsoft® .NET Framework 4.0. The SDK gives users
the possibility to build their own advanced functions using the
Data Acquisition and Control Interface.
The SDK includes the following:
- DLL files for communication with the DACI
- Documentation related to the functions
- MATLAB (2010 or later), LabVIEW (2009 or later) and Visual Studio C# (2012 or later) example programs
- Binaries from the C# example. This application can be used to verify that your PC configuration is compatible
with the SDK.
The following functions are available using the SDK:
- Acquisition through the voltage and current inputs
- Acquisition through the encoder inputs
- Acquisition through the analog inputs
- Control of the digital outputs
- Control of the analog outputs
Important Notice: One DACI SDK (Software Development Kit) must be ordered for each Data Acquisition and
Control Interface to unlock the SDK features.

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Synchronous Generator Control Function Set

579788 (9069-A0)
The Synchronous Generator Control
Function Set enables the control of
synchronous generators using different
prime movers (emulated using the
Four-Quadrant Dynamometer/Power
Supply, and different control types for
each prime mover. The function set
allows the following prime movers and
control types to be implemented using
the Data Acquisition and Control
Interface, and the Power Thyristors:
- Hydropower Generator (Dead Bus -
Balanced Load)
- Hydropower Generator (Infinite Bus)
- Hydropower Generator (Balanced Infinite Bus)
- Hydropower Generator (Generator Paralleling - Balanced Bus)
- Generator (Microgrid)

Specifications
Parameter Value
Control Functions
Control Functions Hydropower generator (dead bus - balanced load)
Hydropower generator (infinite bus)
Hydropower generator (balanced infinite bus)
Hydropower generator (gen. paralleling - balanced bus)
Generator (Microgrid)
Each function of the Synchronous Generator Control Function Set comprises a synchro-check relay, a speed
Controller Features
governor, and an automatic voltage regulator.
Synchro-Check Relay
Live Bus Voltage Threshold 50-100 V
Voltage Difference 2-40 V
Frequency Difference 0.02-2 Hz
Phase Difference 5-50°
Circuit-Breaker Operate Time 0.05-0.25 s
Relay Output Normal, high, or low
Dead Bus Voltage Threshold 10-80% of nominal voltage
Dead Time 0.1-20 s
Speed Governor
Speed Command 0-2000 r/min
Speed Droop 0-10%
Generator Acceleration 10-100 r/min/s
Automatic Voltage Regulator (AVR)
Generator Voltage Command 0-240 V
Voltage Droop 0-10%
Thyristor Bridge Firing Control Mode Automatic or manual
Minimum Firing Angle Limit 40-120°
Maximum Firing Angle Limit 120°

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AC 24 V Wall Mount Power Supply

579696 (30004-20)
This 24 V AC Power Supply is used specifically to
power specific components from our learning
systems, such as the Data Acquisition and Control
Interface and the protection mechanism of our
electrical machines.

Specifications
Parameter Value
Power Requirements
Maximum Current 0.75 A
AC Power Network Installation 120 V – 50/60 Hz, must include live, neutral, and ground wires
Power Outputs
Fixed, Single-Phase AC 24 V – 2,5 A

Hydrogen Cylinder Connection Kit

780548 (52863-00)
The Hydrogen Cylinder Connection Kit allows easy and quick connection of hydrogen cylinders to the quick
coupling of a metal hydride canister. A pressure reducer ensures that the system's maximum inlet pressure is
not exceeded.

Specifications
Parameter Value
Hydrogen Cylinder Connection Kit
Description One-stage hydrogen pressure regulator
Max. Inlet Pressure 200 bar
Max. Outlet Pressure 17 bar
Connection CGA, DIN, or BS

Hydrogen Storage Canister

579699 (87948-00)
The Metal Hydride Storage Canister can store enough hydrogen to be used for multiple experiments without
requiring a compressed hydrogen cylinder for recharge. The canister is supplied empty and must be refilled
from a compressed hydrogen gas canister or hydrogen generator before use.

Specifications
Parameter Value
Storage Capacity (at a Charge Pressure of 17 bar) 250 Nl
Output 1.7 sl/min
Charge Pressure 10-17 bar
Charge Time One hour at normal ambient temperature and with active cooling

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Optional Equipment Description

Digital Multimeter (Optional)
579782 (8946-20)
The Digital Multimeter consists of an Extech EX350 Digital
Multimeter. It is ideal to perform voltage, current, and resistance
measurements in exercises.

Specifications
Parameter Value
Voltage
Ranges 0-600 V ac/dc
Current
Range 0-10 A ac/dc
Resistance
Range 0-40 MΩ
Physical Characteristics
Dimensions (H x W x D) 182 x 90 x 45 mm (7.17 x 3.54 x 1.77 in)
Net Weight 354 g (0.78 lb)

Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (LVSIM®-EMS) - 1 User Online, 1 year (Optional)

586971 (8972-00)
The Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software
(LVSIM®-EMS) is a simulation software that covers the same
courseware as the following systems:

• Computer-Assisted 0.2 kW Electromechanical Training System,

Model 8006-1
• DC and AC Power Circuits Training System, Model 8010-1
• Electromechanical Training System, Model 8010-9
• AC Power Transmission Training System, Model 8010-B

All workbooks parts of the systems above are available in the

navigation menu of LVSIM-EMS for online consultation. To
obtain the printing rights, Campus Licenses for each are
available and must be ordered separately.
With LVSIM-EMS, all the standard EMS laboratory equipment is replaced by images of the actual EMS modules
that students can manipulate on the computer screen. Students can identify and set up equipment for a given

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exercise, make the necessary connections between the virtual EMS modules, and verify the connections made
without the need for actual EMS equipment.
Sophisticated mathematical models fully simulate the electrical and mechanical characteristics of all the actual
EMS modules: power supplies, motors, generators, transformers, electrical and mechanical loads, etc. All
modules simulated in the LVSIM-EMS software feature the same front panel information as the actual EMS
modules. Short-circuit connections in the virtual equipment setup cause the virtual circuit-breaker protection to
trip. This trip condition is clearly indicated on the virtual EMS modules.
Used either as a complement to the actual EMS laboratory equipment, or as a stand-alone product, LVSIM-EMS
is a cost-effective tool that enables students to perform the same exercises as in the courseware of the above-
mentioned training systems. When used as a stand-alone package, the LVSIM-EMS software allows students to
perform hands-on activities related to electrical power and machines, including active, reactive, and apparent
power, phasors, ac/dc motors and generators, three-phase circuits, and transformers.
LVSIM-EMS is a web-browser based application available in three different configurations. The simulation
software can either be installed locally on a Windows® personal computer (local version), on a Windows server
(network version), or accessed directly online through the labvolt.com website at lvsim.labvolt.com (online
version). Both network and local versions are delivered with perpetual license for the current version. The online
version is delivered as a annual license with possibility to expand for more years.
Please visit https://lvsim.labvolt.com and try the online version!

Virtual Instrumentation
LVSIM-EMS comprises a set of conventional and specialized instruments that can be used for measuring,
observing, and analyzing electrical and mechanical parameters in electric power systems and power electronic
circuits. Each instrument appears as a window on the computer screen. The conventional instruments include
ac/dc voltmeters and ammeters, power meters, and an eight-channel oscilloscope. The specialized instruments
include a six-channel phasor analyzer, a harmonic analyzer, torque, speed, and mechanical power meters, and
user-programmable meters. The software is also provided with data-recording and graph-plotting capabilities.
The various instruments are briefly described in the next section of this datasheet.

Metering Window
The Metering window displays up to
eighteen meters, which can be
configured individually for measuring
ac/dc voltage and current, electrical
power (active, reactive, and apparent),
torque, speed, mechanical power, etc.
The voltage and current meters have
several modes of operation that allow
measurement of the mean (dc) value,
RMS value, crest factor, RMS value of a
particular harmonic (up to the 15th
value), RMS value of the harmonics, and total harmonic distortion (THD). Six of the eighteen meters are user-
programmable and give access to a larger variety of functions for measurement of power factor, efficiency,
impedance, frequency, energy, phase shift, etc. The layout of the meters in the Metering window is user-
customizable.

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Oscilloscope
The Oscilloscope displays up to eight
waveforms simultaneously, each of a
different color for easy identification.
Each channel has independent vertical
controls similar to those found on
conventional oscilloscopes. An
automatic scale-setting function
allows the sensitivity of each channel
to be set automatically according to
the magnitude of the observed
parameter. The time base and trigger
controls are similar to those found on
most oscilloscopes. The RMS value,
average value, and frequency of each
observed parameters can be displayed
in the Oscilloscope window. Two vertical cursors can be activated to perform precise measurements at
particular points on the displayed waveforms. The Oscilloscope toolbar includes two memory buttons for saving
displayed waveforms.

Phasor Analyzer
The Phasor Analyzer displays the
phasors related to the measured
voltages and currents. The amplitude
and phase angle of each voltage and
current is clearly represented by the
orientation and length of their
corresponding phasors, allowing easy
comparison between the displayed
parameters. This produces a unique
and dynamic display of the voltages
and currents in a circuit (especially in
three-phase circuits) that cannot be
obtained with conventional
instruments. The RMS value, phase angle, and frequency of the voltage or current related to each phasor is
displayed in the Phasor Analyzer window.

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Harmonic Analyzer
The Harmonic Analyzer allows
observation and analysis of the
harmonic components in the
measured voltages and currents. The
fundamental frequency can be
manually set to the ac power network
frequency or automatically set to the
frequency of the fundamental
component of the selected voltage or
current. The harmonic components of
the selected voltage or current can be
displayed using a vertical scale
graduated in either absolute or relative values. A group of data displays in the Harmonic Analyzer indicates the
values of the dc component of the selected voltage or current, as well as the total harmonic distortion (THD).
Vertical and horizontal cursors can be displayed to perform precise measurements at particular points on the
display. Since the equipment simulated by LVSIM-EMS produces only dc and sinusoidal ac signals (without
harmonics), the Harmonic Analyzer, which is intended for use with devices that produce harmonics, is not often
used with LVSIM-EMS.

Data Table and Graph Windows

The values indicated by the various
meters in the Metering window, as
well as values measured by the other
instruments, can be recorded in the
Data Table window with a click of the
mouse. The values recorded in the
Data Table can be saved to a file
(ASCII-formatted file). The recorded
data can also be used to plot graphs
by selecting which parameter(s) to
plot in the Graph window. This allows
lab results to be plotted quickly and
easily. More sophisticated graphs can
be created by exporting the contents
of the Data Table window to any
spreadsheet program, such as
Microsoft Excel®, directly through the Windows Clipboard.

249 © Festo Didactic

 Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Software Protection and Licensing

The local and network version provides a perpetual licence and the online access version provides a annual
licence (additional years can be purchased when ordering).
The local and network version of LVSIM-EMS are copy-protected by means of a hardlock security device. When
LVSIM-EMS detects the security device, students have complete access to all measuring functions of the virtual
instruments and other protected features of LVSIM-EMS, as well as to the student manuals included with the
simulation software. Note that students are allowed to copy the software onto their personal computer to allow
them to prepare laboratories in advance.
Two different security devices are available for LVSIM-EMS: a single-user hardlock key, which can be inserted in
the USB port of the user's computer, and a multiple-user hardlock key, which can be inserted in the USB port of
the network server or any computer in the same network. Once the hardlock key is active on the network, the
other computer will see the available licences. Alternately, the multiple-user hardlock key can be inserted in a
USB port inside the server using a circuit board with edge-type connector (provided with the key) that can be
installed in a PCI expansion slot of the server.

The multiple-user hardlock key can be installed in servers running under one of the following Microsoft®
operating systems: Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 10, Windows 2008 Server, and Windows 2013 Server. As
its name indicates, the multiple-user hardlock key allows several users of a network to run LVSIM-EMS
simultaneously. Different versions of LVSIM-EMS are available, each allowing a particular number of users.

Online Edition
The online version of LVSIM-EMS is accessible directly via the internet, and requires no software installation nor
any update since the latest version of the software is always available. The online version of LVSIM-EMS also
includes a demo mode that allows students to prepare laboratories in advance by familiarizing with the
equipment and connections. The demo mode does not require any login.

Computer Requirements
Local and Network Versions:

• One (1) USB 2.0 port for the security dongle, Microsoft Windows 10 operating system recommended
(compatible with Windows 7 and 8), basic dual core CPU, Google Chrome web browser installed (for
better experience)

Online Version:

• Microsoft Windows 10 operating system recommended (compatible with Windows 7 and 8 but not fully
compatible with mobile devices), basic dual core CPU, internet access (bandwidth usage of 50 KB/s
maximum), Google Chrome web browser installed (for better experience)

List of Manuals
Manual
Description
number
Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (User Guide) ______________________________583879 (20858-E0)
Computer-Based Instruments for EMS (User Guide) ______________________________________584396 (36221-E0)

© Festo Didactic 250

Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Table of Contents of the Manual(s)

Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (User Guide) (583879 (20858-E0))
• 1 Overview of LVSIM-EMS
• 2 Installing the Security Device
• 3 Installing and Running LVSIM-EMS

Computer-Based Instruments for EMS (User Guide) (584396 (36221-E0))

• 1 Familiarization with the Metering Window and the Data Table
• 2 Familiarization with the Oscilloscope
• 3 Familiarization with the Phasor Analyzer
• 4 Familiarization with the Harmonic Analyzer
• 5 Measuring Three-Phase Power Using the Metering Window

Topic Coverage

• Fundamentals for Electric Power Technology

• Alternating Current
• Capacitors in AC Circuits
• Inductors in AC Circuits
• Power, Phasors, and Impedance in AC Circuits
• Three-Phase Circuits
• Special Transformer Connections
• Single- and three-Phase Transformers
• Fundamentals for Rotating Machines
• DC Motors and Generators
• Special Characteristics of DC Motors
• AC Induction and Synchronous Motors
• Three-Phase Synchronous Generators

Features & Benefits

• Replicates the Electromechanical Training System, enabling students to perform actual experiments
using virtual equipment
▪ Install, move, and remove EMS modules in and from the workstation
▪ Modify module connections at any time and change the color of wires
▪ Install a timing belt between two EMS machines
▪ Verify module connections using a tool that highlights all wires connected to a same circuit point
▪ Perform measurements of voltage, current, power, speed, torque, impedance, resistance, reactance,
and frequency and display the values on digital or analog meters
▪ Record measurements in a data table and plot graphs using the recorded data
▪ Display waveforms on a multi-channel oscilloscope and ac voltages and currents as phasors
• Students prepare for laboratories in advance using virtual equipment, thereby decreasing the time they
require to perform the exercises using actual equipment
• Decreases the quantity of actual equipment required per student
• Allows students to practice with EMS equipment operation and connection at home on a personal
computer

Specifications
Parameter Value
Computer Requirements

251 © Festo Didactic

 Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Parameter Value
One (1) USB 2.0 port for the security dongle, Microsoft Windows 10 operating system recommended (compatible
Local and Network versions
with Windows 7 and 8), basic dual core CPU, Google Chrome web browser installed (for better experience)
Microsoft Windows 10 operating system recommended (compatible with Windows 7 and 8 but not fully
Online version compatible with mobile devices), basic dual core CPU, internet access (bandwidth usage of 50 KB/s maximum),
Google Chrome web browser installed (for better experience)

Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (LVSIM®-EMS) - 5 Users Online, 1 year (Optional)

586974 (8972-A0)
The Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software
(LVSIM®-EMS) is a simulation software that covers the same
courseware as the following systems:

• Computer-Assisted 0.2 kW Electromechanical Training System,

Model 8006-1
• DC and AC Power Circuits Training System, Model 8010-1
• Electromechanical Training System, Model 8010-9
• AC Power Transmission Training System, Model 8010-B

All workbooks parts of the systems above are available in the

navigation menu of LVSIM-EMS for online consultation. To
obtain the printing rights, Campus Licenses for each are
available and must be ordered separately.
With LVSIM-EMS, all the standard EMS laboratory equipment is replaced by images of the actual EMS modules
that students can manipulate on the computer screen. Students can identify and set up equipment for a given
exercise, make the necessary connections between the virtual EMS modules, and verify the connections made
without the need for actual EMS equipment.
Sophisticated mathematical models fully simulate the electrical and mechanical characteristics of all the actual
EMS modules: power supplies, motors, generators, transformers, electrical and mechanical loads, etc. All
modules simulated in the LVSIM-EMS software feature the same front panel information as the actual EMS
modules. Short-circuit connections in the virtual equipment setup cause the virtual circuit-breaker protection to
trip. This trip condition is clearly indicated on the virtual EMS modules.
Used either as a complement to the actual EMS laboratory equipment, or as a stand-alone product, LVSIM-EMS
is a cost-effective tool that enables students to perform the same exercises as in the courseware of the above-
mentioned training systems. When used as a stand-alone package, the LVSIM-EMS software allows students to
perform hands-on activities related to electrical power and machines, including active, reactive, and apparent
power, phasors, ac/dc motors and generators, three-phase circuits, and transformers.
LVSIM-EMS is a web-browser based application available in three different configurations. The simulation
software can either be installed locally on a Windows® personal computer (local version), on a Windows server
(network version), or accessed directly online through the labvolt.com website at lvsim.labvolt.com (online
version). Both network and local versions are delivered with perpetual license for the current version. The online
version is delivered as a annual license with possibility to expand for more years.
Please visit https://lvsim.labvolt.com and try the online version!

© Festo Didactic 252

Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Virtual Instrumentation
LVSIM-EMS comprises a set of conventional and specialized instruments that can be used for measuring,
observing, and analyzing electrical and mechanical parameters in electric power systems and power electronic
circuits. Each instrument appears as a window on the computer screen. The conventional instruments include
ac/dc voltmeters and ammeters, power meters, and an eight-channel oscilloscope. The specialized instruments
include a six-channel phasor analyzer, a harmonic analyzer, torque, speed, and mechanical power meters, and
user-programmable meters. The software is also provided with data-recording and graph-plotting capabilities.
The various instruments are briefly described in the next section of this datasheet.

Metering Window
The Metering window displays up to
eighteen meters, which can be
configured individually for measuring
ac/dc voltage and current, electrical
power (active, reactive, and apparent),
torque, speed, mechanical power, etc.
The voltage and current meters have
several modes of operation that allow
measurement of the mean (dc) value,
RMS value, crest factor, RMS value of a
particular harmonic (up to the 15th
value), RMS value of the harmonics, and total harmonic distortion (THD). Six of the eighteen meters are user-
programmable and give access to a larger variety of functions for measurement of power factor, efficiency,
impedance, frequency, energy, phase shift, etc. The layout of the meters in the Metering window is user-
customizable.

Oscilloscope
The Oscilloscope displays up to eight
waveforms simultaneously, each of a
different color for easy identification.
Each channel has independent vertical
controls similar to those found on
conventional oscilloscopes. An
automatic scale-setting function
allows the sensitivity of each channel
to be set automatically according to
the magnitude of the observed
parameter. The time base and trigger
controls are similar to those found on
most oscilloscopes. The RMS value,
average value, and frequency of each
observed parameters can be displayed
in the Oscilloscope window. Two vertical cursors can be activated to perform precise measurements at
particular points on the displayed waveforms. The Oscilloscope toolbar includes two memory buttons for saving
displayed waveforms.

253 © Festo Didactic

 Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Phasor Analyzer
The Phasor Analyzer displays the
phasors related to the measured
voltages and currents. The amplitude
and phase angle of each voltage and
current is clearly represented by the
orientation and length of their
corresponding phasors, allowing easy
comparison between the displayed
parameters. This produces a unique
and dynamic display of the voltages
and currents in a circuit (especially in
three-phase circuits) that cannot be
obtained with conventional
instruments. The RMS value, phase angle, and frequency of the voltage or current related to each phasor is
displayed in the Phasor Analyzer window.

Harmonic Analyzer
The Harmonic Analyzer allows
observation and analysis of the
harmonic components in the
measured voltages and currents. The
fundamental frequency can be
manually set to the ac power network
frequency or automatically set to the
frequency of the fundamental
component of the selected voltage or
current. The harmonic components of
the selected voltage or current can be
displayed using a vertical scale
graduated in either absolute or relative values. A group of data displays in the Harmonic Analyzer indicates the
values of the dc component of the selected voltage or current, as well as the total harmonic distortion (THD).
Vertical and horizontal cursors can be displayed to perform precise measurements at particular points on the
display. Since the equipment simulated by LVSIM-EMS produces only dc and sinusoidal ac signals (without
harmonics), the Harmonic Analyzer, which is intended for use with devices that produce harmonics, is not often
used with LVSIM-EMS.

© Festo Didactic 254

Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Data Table and Graph Windows

The values indicated by the various
meters in the Metering window, as
well as values measured by the other
instruments, can be recorded in the
Data Table window with a click of the
mouse. The values recorded in the
Data Table can be saved to a file
(ASCII-formatted file). The recorded
data can also be used to plot graphs
by selecting which parameter(s) to
plot in the Graph window. This allows
lab results to be plotted quickly and
easily. More sophisticated graphs can
be created by exporting the contents
of the Data Table window to any
spreadsheet program, such as
Microsoft Excel®, directly through the Windows Clipboard.

Software Protection and Licensing

The local and network version provides a perpetual licence and the online access version provides a annual
licence (additional years can be purchased when ordering).
The local and network version of LVSIM-EMS are copy-protected by means of a hardlock security device. When
LVSIM-EMS detects the security device, students have complete access to all measuring functions of the virtual
instruments and other protected features of LVSIM-EMS, as well as to the student manuals included with the
simulation software. Note that students are allowed to copy the software onto their personal computer to allow
them to prepare laboratories in advance.
Two different security devices are available for LVSIM-EMS: a single-user hardlock key, which can be inserted in
the USB port of the user's computer, and a multiple-user hardlock key, which can be inserted in the USB port of
the network server or any computer in the same network. Once the hardlock key is active on the network, the
other computer will see the available licences. Alternately, the multiple-user hardlock key can be inserted in a
USB port inside the server using a circuit board with edge-type connector (provided with the key) that can be
installed in a PCI expansion slot of the server.

The multiple-user hardlock key can be installed in servers running under one of the following Microsoft®
operating systems: Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 10, Windows 2008 Server, and Windows 2013 Server. As
its name indicates, the multiple-user hardlock key allows several users of a network to run LVSIM-EMS
simultaneously. Different versions of LVSIM-EMS are available, each allowing a particular number of users.

Online Edition
The online version of LVSIM-EMS is accessible directly via the internet, and requires no software installation nor
any update since the latest version of the software is always available. The online version of LVSIM-EMS also
includes a demo mode that allows students to prepare laboratories in advance by familiarizing with the
equipment and connections. The demo mode does not require any login.

255 © Festo Didactic

 Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Computer Requirements
Local and Network Versions:

• One (1) USB 2.0 port for the security dongle, Microsoft Windows 10 operating system recommended
(compatible with Windows 7 and 8), basic dual core CPU, Google Chrome web browser installed (for
better experience)

Online Version:

• Microsoft Windows 10 operating system recommended (compatible with Windows 7 and 8 but not fully
compatible with mobile devices), basic dual core CPU, internet access (bandwidth usage of 50 KB/s
maximum), Google Chrome web browser installed (for better experience)

List of Manuals
Manual
Description
number
Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (User Guide) ______________________________583879 (20858-E0)
Computer-Based Instruments for EMS (User Guide) ______________________________________584396 (36221-E0)

Table of Contents of the Manual(s)

Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (User Guide) (583879 (20858-E0))
• 1 Overview of LVSIM-EMS
• 2 Installing the Security Device
• 3 Installing and Running LVSIM-EMS

Computer-Based Instruments for EMS (User Guide) (584396 (36221-E0))

• 1 Familiarization with the Metering Window and the Data Table
• 2 Familiarization with the Oscilloscope
• 3 Familiarization with the Phasor Analyzer
• 4 Familiarization with the Harmonic Analyzer
• 5 Measuring Three-Phase Power Using the Metering Window

Topic Coverage

• Fundamentals for Electric Power Technology

• Alternating Current
• Capacitors in AC Circuits
• Inductors in AC Circuits
• Power, Phasors, and Impedance in AC Circuits
• Three-Phase Circuits
• Special Transformer Connections
• Single- and three-Phase Transformers
• Fundamentals for Rotating Machines
• DC Motors and Generators
• Special Characteristics of DC Motors
• AC Induction and Synchronous Motors
• Three-Phase Synchronous Generators

© Festo Didactic 256

Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Features & Benefits

• Replicates the Electromechanical Training System, enabling students to perform actual experiments
using virtual equipment
▪ Install, move, and remove EMS modules in and from the workstation
▪ Modify module connections at any time and change the color of wires
▪ Install a timing belt between two EMS machines
▪ Verify module connections using a tool that highlights all wires connected to a same circuit point
▪ Perform measurements of voltage, current, power, speed, torque, impedance, resistance, reactance,
and frequency and display the values on digital or analog meters
▪ Record measurements in a data table and plot graphs using the recorded data
▪ Display waveforms on a multi-channel oscilloscope and ac voltages and currents as phasors
• Students prepare for laboratories in advance using virtual equipment, thereby decreasing the time they
require to perform the exercises using actual equipment
• Decreases the quantity of actual equipment required per student
• Allows students to practice with EMS equipment operation and connection at home on a personal
computer

Specifications
Parameter Value
Computer Requirements
One (1) USB 2.0 port for the security dongle, Microsoft Windows 10 operating system recommended (compatible
Local and Network versions
with Windows 7 and 8), basic dual core CPU, Google Chrome web browser installed (for better experience)
Microsoft Windows 10 operating system recommended (compatible with Windows 7 and 8 but not fully
Online version compatible with mobile devices), basic dual core CPU, internet access (bandwidth usage of 50 KB/s maximum),
Google Chrome web browser installed (for better experience)

Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (LVSIM®-EMS) - 10 Users Online, 1 year

(Optional)
586977 (8972-B0)
The Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software
(LVSIM®-EMS) is a simulation software that covers the same
courseware as the following systems:

• Computer-Assisted 0.2 kW Electromechanical Training System,

Model 8006-1
• DC and AC Power Circuits Training System, Model 8010-1
• Electromechanical Training System, Model 8010-9
• AC Power Transmission Training System, Model 8010-B

All workbooks parts of the systems above are available in the

navigation menu of LVSIM-EMS for online consultation. To
obtain the printing rights, Campus Licenses for each are
available and must be ordered separately.
With LVSIM-EMS, all the standard EMS laboratory equipment is replaced by images of the actual EMS modules
that students can manipulate on the computer screen. Students can identify and set up equipment for a given
exercise, make the necessary connections between the virtual EMS modules, and verify the connections made
without the need for actual EMS equipment.
Sophisticated mathematical models fully simulate the electrical and mechanical characteristics of all the actual
EMS modules: power supplies, motors, generators, transformers, electrical and mechanical loads, etc. All

257 © Festo Didactic

 Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

modules simulated in the LVSIM-EMS software feature the same front panel information as the actual EMS
modules. Short-circuit connections in the virtual equipment setup cause the virtual circuit-breaker protection to
trip. This trip condition is clearly indicated on the virtual EMS modules.
Used either as a complement to the actual EMS laboratory equipment, or as a stand-alone product, LVSIM-EMS
is a cost-effective tool that enables students to perform the same exercises as in the courseware of the above-
mentioned training systems. When used as a stand-alone package, the LVSIM-EMS software allows students to
perform hands-on activities related to electrical power and machines, including active, reactive, and apparent
power, phasors, ac/dc motors and generators, three-phase circuits, and transformers.
LVSIM-EMS is a web-browser based application available in three different configurations. The simulation
software can either be installed locally on a Windows® personal computer (local version), on a Windows server
(network version), or accessed directly online through the labvolt.com website at lvsim.labvolt.com (online
version). Both network and local versions are delivered with perpetual license for the current version. The online
version is delivered as a annual license with possibility to expand for more years.
Please visit https://lvsim.labvolt.com and try the online version!

Virtual Instrumentation
LVSIM-EMS comprises a set of conventional and specialized instruments that can be used for measuring,
observing, and analyzing electrical and mechanical parameters in electric power systems and power electronic
circuits. Each instrument appears as a window on the computer screen. The conventional instruments include
ac/dc voltmeters and ammeters, power meters, and an eight-channel oscilloscope. The specialized instruments
include a six-channel phasor analyzer, a harmonic analyzer, torque, speed, and mechanical power meters, and
user-programmable meters. The software is also provided with data-recording and graph-plotting capabilities.
The various instruments are briefly described in the next section of this datasheet.

Metering Window
The Metering window displays up to
eighteen meters, which can be
configured individually for measuring
ac/dc voltage and current, electrical
power (active, reactive, and apparent),
torque, speed, mechanical power, etc.
The voltage and current meters have
several modes of operation that allow
measurement of the mean (dc) value,
RMS value, crest factor, RMS value of a
particular harmonic (up to the 15th
value), RMS value of the harmonics, and total harmonic distortion (THD). Six of the eighteen meters are user-
programmable and give access to a larger variety of functions for measurement of power factor, efficiency,
impedance, frequency, energy, phase shift, etc. The layout of the meters in the Metering window is user-
customizable.

© Festo Didactic 258

Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Oscilloscope
The Oscilloscope displays up to eight
waveforms simultaneously, each of a
different color for easy identification.
Each channel has independent vertical
controls similar to those found on
conventional oscilloscopes. An
automatic scale-setting function
allows the sensitivity of each channel
to be set automatically according to
the magnitude of the observed
parameter. The time base and trigger
controls are similar to those found on
most oscilloscopes. The RMS value,
average value, and frequency of each
observed parameters can be displayed
in the Oscilloscope window. Two vertical cursors can be activated to perform precise measurements at
particular points on the displayed waveforms. The Oscilloscope toolbar includes two memory buttons for saving
displayed waveforms.

Phasor Analyzer
The Phasor Analyzer displays the
phasors related to the measured
voltages and currents. The amplitude
and phase angle of each voltage and
current is clearly represented by the
orientation and length of their
corresponding phasors, allowing easy
comparison between the displayed
parameters. This produces a unique
and dynamic display of the voltages
and currents in a circuit (especially in
three-phase circuits) that cannot be
obtained with conventional
instruments. The RMS value, phase angle, and frequency of the voltage or current related to each phasor is
displayed in the Phasor Analyzer window.

259 © Festo Didactic

 Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Harmonic Analyzer
The Harmonic Analyzer allows
observation and analysis of the
harmonic components in the
measured voltages and currents. The
fundamental frequency can be
manually set to the ac power network
frequency or automatically set to the
frequency of the fundamental
component of the selected voltage or
current. The harmonic components of
the selected voltage or current can be
displayed using a vertical scale
graduated in either absolute or relative values. A group of data displays in the Harmonic Analyzer indicates the
values of the dc component of the selected voltage or current, as well as the total harmonic distortion (THD).
Vertical and horizontal cursors can be displayed to perform precise measurements at particular points on the
display. Since the equipment simulated by LVSIM-EMS produces only dc and sinusoidal ac signals (without
harmonics), the Harmonic Analyzer, which is intended for use with devices that produce harmonics, is not often
used with LVSIM-EMS.

Data Table and Graph Windows

The values indicated by the various
meters in the Metering window, as
well as values measured by the other
instruments, can be recorded in the
Data Table window with a click of the
mouse. The values recorded in the
Data Table can be saved to a file
(ASCII-formatted file). The recorded
data can also be used to plot graphs
by selecting which parameter(s) to
plot in the Graph window. This allows
lab results to be plotted quickly and
easily. More sophisticated graphs can
be created by exporting the contents
of the Data Table window to any
spreadsheet program, such as
Microsoft Excel®, directly through the Windows Clipboard.

© Festo Didactic 260

Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Software Protection and Licensing

The local and network version provides a perpetual licence and the online access version provides a annual
licence (additional years can be purchased when ordering).
The local and network version of LVSIM-EMS are copy-protected by means of a hardlock security device. When
LVSIM-EMS detects the security device, students have complete access to all measuring functions of the virtual
instruments and other protected features of LVSIM-EMS, as well as to the student manuals included with the
simulation software. Note that students are allowed to copy the software onto their personal computer to allow
them to prepare laboratories in advance.
Two different security devices are available for LVSIM-EMS: a single-user hardlock key, which can be inserted in
the USB port of the user's computer, and a multiple-user hardlock key, which can be inserted in the USB port of
the network server or any computer in the same network. Once the hardlock key is active on the network, the
other computer will see the available licences. Alternately, the multiple-user hardlock key can be inserted in a
USB port inside the server using a circuit board with edge-type connector (provided with the key) that can be
installed in a PCI expansion slot of the server.

The multiple-user hardlock key can be installed in servers running under one of the following Microsoft®
operating systems: Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 10, Windows 2008 Server, and Windows 2013 Server. As
its name indicates, the multiple-user hardlock key allows several users of a network to run LVSIM-EMS
simultaneously. Different versions of LVSIM-EMS are available, each allowing a particular number of users.

Online Edition
The online version of LVSIM-EMS is accessible directly via the internet, and requires no software installation nor
any update since the latest version of the software is always available. The online version of LVSIM-EMS also
includes a demo mode that allows students to prepare laboratories in advance by familiarizing with the
equipment and connections. The demo mode does not require any login.

Computer Requirements
Local and Network Versions:

• One (1) USB 2.0 port for the security dongle, Microsoft Windows 10 operating system recommended
(compatible with Windows 7 and 8), basic dual core CPU, Google Chrome web browser installed (for
better experience)

Online Version:

• Microsoft Windows 10 operating system recommended (compatible with Windows 7 and 8 but not fully
compatible with mobile devices), basic dual core CPU, internet access (bandwidth usage of 50 KB/s
maximum), Google Chrome web browser installed (for better experience)

List of Manuals
Manual
Description
number
Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (User Guide) ______________________________583879 (20858-E0)
Computer-Based Instruments for EMS (User Guide) ______________________________________584396 (36221-E0)

261 © Festo Didactic

 Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Table of Contents of the Manual(s)

Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (User Guide) (583879 (20858-E0))
• 1 Overview of LVSIM-EMS
• 2 Installing the Security Device
• 3 Installing and Running LVSIM-EMS

Computer-Based Instruments for EMS (User Guide) (584396 (36221-E0))

• 1 Familiarization with the Metering Window and the Data Table
• 2 Familiarization with the Oscilloscope
• 3 Familiarization with the Phasor Analyzer
• 4 Familiarization with the Harmonic Analyzer
• 5 Measuring Three-Phase Power Using the Metering Window

Topic Coverage

• Fundamentals for Electric Power Technology

• Alternating Current
• Capacitors in AC Circuits
• Inductors in AC Circuits
• Power, Phasors, and Impedance in AC Circuits
• Three-Phase Circuits
• Special Transformer Connections
• Single- and three-Phase Transformers
• Fundamentals for Rotating Machines
• DC Motors and Generators
• Special Characteristics of DC Motors
• AC Induction and Synchronous Motors
• Three-Phase Synchronous Generators

Features & Benefits

• Replicates the Electromechanical Training System, enabling students to perform actual experiments
using virtual equipment
▪ Install, move, and remove EMS modules in and from the workstation
▪ Modify module connections at any time and change the color of wires
▪ Install a timing belt between two EMS machines
▪ Verify module connections using a tool that highlights all wires connected to a same circuit point
▪ Perform measurements of voltage, current, power, speed, torque, impedance, resistance, reactance,
and frequency and display the values on digital or analog meters
▪ Record measurements in a data table and plot graphs using the recorded data
▪ Display waveforms on a multi-channel oscilloscope and ac voltages and currents as phasors
• Students prepare for laboratories in advance using virtual equipment, thereby decreasing the time they
require to perform the exercises using actual equipment
• Decreases the quantity of actual equipment required per student
• Allows students to practice with EMS equipment operation and connection at home on a personal
computer

Specifications
Parameter Value
Computer Requirements

© Festo Didactic 262

Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Parameter Value
One (1) USB 2.0 port for the security dongle, Microsoft Windows 10 operating system recommended (compatible
Local and Network versions
with Windows 7 and 8), basic dual core CPU, Google Chrome web browser installed (for better experience)
Microsoft Windows 10 operating system recommended (compatible with Windows 7 and 8 but not fully
Online version compatible with mobile devices), basic dual core CPU, internet access (bandwidth usage of 50 KB/s maximum),
Google Chrome web browser installed (for better experience)

Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (LVSIM®-EMS) - 15 Users Online, 1 year

(Optional)
586980 (8972-C0)
The Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software
(LVSIM®-EMS) is a simulation software that covers the same
courseware as the following systems:

• Computer-Assisted 0.2 kW Electromechanical Training System,

Model 8006-1
• DC and AC Power Circuits Training System, Model 8010-1
• Electromechanical Training System, Model 8010-9
• AC Power Transmission Training System, Model 8010-B

All workbooks parts of the systems above are available in the

navigation menu of LVSIM-EMS for online consultation. To
obtain the printing rights, Campus Licenses for each are
available and must be ordered separately.
With LVSIM-EMS, all the standard EMS laboratory equipment is replaced by images of the actual EMS modules
that students can manipulate on the computer screen. Students can identify and set up equipment for a given
exercise, make the necessary connections between the virtual EMS modules, and verify the connections made
without the need for actual EMS equipment.
Sophisticated mathematical models fully simulate the electrical and mechanical characteristics of all the actual
EMS modules: power supplies, motors, generators, transformers, electrical and mechanical loads, etc. All
modules simulated in the LVSIM-EMS software feature the same front panel information as the actual EMS
modules. Short-circuit connections in the virtual equipment setup cause the virtual circuit-breaker protection to
trip. This trip condition is clearly indicated on the virtual EMS modules.
Used either as a complement to the actual EMS laboratory equipment, or as a stand-alone product, LVSIM-EMS
is a cost-effective tool that enables students to perform the same exercises as in the courseware of the above-
mentioned training systems. When used as a stand-alone package, the LVSIM-EMS software allows students to
perform hands-on activities related to electrical power and machines, including active, reactive, and apparent
power, phasors, ac/dc motors and generators, three-phase circuits, and transformers.
LVSIM-EMS is a web-browser based application available in three different configurations. The simulation
software can either be installed locally on a Windows® personal computer (local version), on a Windows server
(network version), or accessed directly online through the labvolt.com website at lvsim.labvolt.com (online
version). Both network and local versions are delivered with perpetual license for the current version. The online
version is delivered as a annual license with possibility to expand for more years.
Please visit https://lvsim.labvolt.com and try the online version!

263 © Festo Didactic

 Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Virtual Instrumentation
LVSIM-EMS comprises a set of conventional and specialized instruments that can be used for measuring,
observing, and analyzing electrical and mechanical parameters in electric power systems and power electronic
circuits. Each instrument appears as a window on the computer screen. The conventional instruments include
ac/dc voltmeters and ammeters, power meters, and an eight-channel oscilloscope. The specialized instruments
include a six-channel phasor analyzer, a harmonic analyzer, torque, speed, and mechanical power meters, and
user-programmable meters. The software is also provided with data-recording and graph-plotting capabilities.
The various instruments are briefly described in the next section of this datasheet.

Metering Window
The Metering window displays up to
eighteen meters, which can be
configured individually for measuring
ac/dc voltage and current, electrical
power (active, reactive, and apparent),
torque, speed, mechanical power, etc.
The voltage and current meters have
several modes of operation that allow
measurement of the mean (dc) value,
RMS value, crest factor, RMS value of a
particular harmonic (up to the 15th
value), RMS value of the harmonics, and total harmonic distortion (THD). Six of the eighteen meters are user-
programmable and give access to a larger variety of functions for measurement of power factor, efficiency,
impedance, frequency, energy, phase shift, etc. The layout of the meters in the Metering window is user-
customizable.

Oscilloscope
The Oscilloscope displays up to eight
waveforms simultaneously, each of a
different color for easy identification.
Each channel has independent vertical
controls similar to those found on
conventional oscilloscopes. An
automatic scale-setting function
allows the sensitivity of each channel
to be set automatically according to
the magnitude of the observed
parameter. The time base and trigger
controls are similar to those found on
most oscilloscopes. The RMS value,
average value, and frequency of each
observed parameters can be displayed
in the Oscilloscope window. Two vertical cursors can be activated to perform precise measurements at
particular points on the displayed waveforms. The Oscilloscope toolbar includes two memory buttons for saving
displayed waveforms.

© Festo Didactic 264

Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Phasor Analyzer
The Phasor Analyzer displays the
phasors related to the measured
voltages and currents. The amplitude
and phase angle of each voltage and
current is clearly represented by the
orientation and length of their
corresponding phasors, allowing easy
comparison between the displayed
parameters. This produces a unique
and dynamic display of the voltages
and currents in a circuit (especially in
three-phase circuits) that cannot be
obtained with conventional
instruments. The RMS value, phase angle, and frequency of the voltage or current related to each phasor is
displayed in the Phasor Analyzer window.

Harmonic Analyzer
The Harmonic Analyzer allows
observation and analysis of the
harmonic components in the
measured voltages and currents. The
fundamental frequency can be
manually set to the ac power network
frequency or automatically set to the
frequency of the fundamental
component of the selected voltage or
current. The harmonic components of
the selected voltage or current can be
displayed using a vertical scale
graduated in either absolute or relative values. A group of data displays in the Harmonic Analyzer indicates the
values of the dc component of the selected voltage or current, as well as the total harmonic distortion (THD).
Vertical and horizontal cursors can be displayed to perform precise measurements at particular points on the
display. Since the equipment simulated by LVSIM-EMS produces only dc and sinusoidal ac signals (without
harmonics), the Harmonic Analyzer, which is intended for use with devices that produce harmonics, is not often
used with LVSIM-EMS.

265 © Festo Didactic

 Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Data Table and Graph Windows

The values indicated by the various
meters in the Metering window, as
well as values measured by the other
instruments, can be recorded in the
Data Table window with a click of the
mouse. The values recorded in the
Data Table can be saved to a file
(ASCII-formatted file). The recorded
data can also be used to plot graphs
by selecting which parameter(s) to
plot in the Graph window. This allows
lab results to be plotted quickly and
easily. More sophisticated graphs can
be created by exporting the contents
of the Data Table window to any
spreadsheet program, such as
Microsoft Excel®, directly through the Windows Clipboard.

Software Protection and Licensing

The local and network version provides a perpetual licence and the online access version provides a annual
licence (additional years can be purchased when ordering).
The local and network version of LVSIM-EMS are copy-protected by means of a hardlock security device. When
LVSIM-EMS detects the security device, students have complete access to all measuring functions of the virtual
instruments and other protected features of LVSIM-EMS, as well as to the student manuals included with the
simulation software. Note that students are allowed to copy the software onto their personal computer to allow
them to prepare laboratories in advance.
Two different security devices are available for LVSIM-EMS: a single-user hardlock key, which can be inserted in
the USB port of the user's computer, and a multiple-user hardlock key, which can be inserted in the USB port of
the network server or any computer in the same network. Once the hardlock key is active on the network, the
other computer will see the available licences. Alternately, the multiple-user hardlock key can be inserted in a
USB port inside the server using a circuit board with edge-type connector (provided with the key) that can be
installed in a PCI expansion slot of the server.

The multiple-user hardlock key can be installed in servers running under one of the following Microsoft®
operating systems: Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 10, Windows 2008 Server, and Windows 2013 Server. As
its name indicates, the multiple-user hardlock key allows several users of a network to run LVSIM-EMS
simultaneously. Different versions of LVSIM-EMS are available, each allowing a particular number of users.

Online Edition
The online version of LVSIM-EMS is accessible directly via the internet, and requires no software installation nor
any update since the latest version of the software is always available. The online version of LVSIM-EMS also
includes a demo mode that allows students to prepare laboratories in advance by familiarizing with the
equipment and connections. The demo mode does not require any login.

© Festo Didactic 266

Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Computer Requirements
Local and Network Versions:

• One (1) USB 2.0 port for the security dongle, Microsoft Windows 10 operating system recommended
(compatible with Windows 7 and 8), basic dual core CPU, Google Chrome web browser installed (for
better experience)

Online Version:

• Microsoft Windows 10 operating system recommended (compatible with Windows 7 and 8 but not fully
compatible with mobile devices), basic dual core CPU, internet access (bandwidth usage of 50 KB/s
maximum), Google Chrome web browser installed (for better experience)

List of Manuals
Manual
Description
number
Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (User Guide) ______________________________583879 (20858-E0)
Computer-Based Instruments for EMS (User Guide) ______________________________________584396 (36221-E0)

Table of Contents of the Manual(s)

Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (User Guide) (583879 (20858-E0))
• 1 Overview of LVSIM-EMS
• 2 Installing the Security Device
• 3 Installing and Running LVSIM-EMS

Computer-Based Instruments for EMS (User Guide) (584396 (36221-E0))

• 1 Familiarization with the Metering Window and the Data Table
• 2 Familiarization with the Oscilloscope
• 3 Familiarization with the Phasor Analyzer
• 4 Familiarization with the Harmonic Analyzer
• 5 Measuring Three-Phase Power Using the Metering Window

Topic Coverage

• Fundamentals for Electric Power Technology

• Alternating Current
• Capacitors in AC Circuits
• Inductors in AC Circuits
• Power, Phasors, and Impedance in AC Circuits
• Three-Phase Circuits
• Special Transformer Connections
• Single- and three-Phase Transformers
• Fundamentals for Rotating Machines
• DC Motors and Generators
• Special Characteristics of DC Motors
• AC Induction and Synchronous Motors
• Three-Phase Synchronous Generators

267 © Festo Didactic

 Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Features & Benefits

• Replicates the Electromechanical Training System, enabling students to perform actual experiments
using virtual equipment
▪ Install, move, and remove EMS modules in and from the workstation
▪ Modify module connections at any time and change the color of wires
▪ Install a timing belt between two EMS machines
▪ Verify module connections using a tool that highlights all wires connected to a same circuit point
▪ Perform measurements of voltage, current, power, speed, torque, impedance, resistance, reactance,
and frequency and display the values on digital or analog meters
▪ Record measurements in a data table and plot graphs using the recorded data
▪ Display waveforms on a multi-channel oscilloscope and ac voltages and currents as phasors
• Students prepare for laboratories in advance using virtual equipment, thereby decreasing the time they
require to perform the exercises using actual equipment
• Decreases the quantity of actual equipment required per student
• Allows students to practice with EMS equipment operation and connection at home on a personal
computer

Specifications
Parameter Value
Computer Requirements
One (1) USB 2.0 port for the security dongle, Microsoft Windows 10 operating system recommended (compatible
Local and Network versions
with Windows 7 and 8), basic dual core CPU, Google Chrome web browser installed (for better experience)
Microsoft Windows 10 operating system recommended (compatible with Windows 7 and 8 but not fully
Online version compatible with mobile devices), basic dual core CPU, internet access (bandwidth usage of 50 KB/s maximum),
Google Chrome web browser installed (for better experience)

Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (LVSIM®-EMS) - 20 Users Online, 1 year

(Optional)
586983 (8972-D0)
The Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software
(LVSIM®-EMS) is a simulation software that covers the same
courseware as the following systems:

• Computer-Assisted 0.2 kW Electromechanical Training System,

Model 8006-1
• DC and AC Power Circuits Training System, Model 8010-1
• Electromechanical Training System, Model 8010-9
• AC Power Transmission Training System, Model 8010-B

All workbooks parts of the systems above are available in the

navigation menu of LVSIM-EMS for online consultation. To
obtain the printing rights, Campus Licenses for each are
available and must be ordered separately.
With LVSIM-EMS, all the standard EMS laboratory equipment is replaced by images of the actual EMS modules
that students can manipulate on the computer screen. Students can identify and set up equipment for a given
exercise, make the necessary connections between the virtual EMS modules, and verify the connections made
without the need for actual EMS equipment.
Sophisticated mathematical models fully simulate the electrical and mechanical characteristics of all the actual
EMS modules: power supplies, motors, generators, transformers, electrical and mechanical loads, etc. All

© Festo Didactic 268

Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

modules simulated in the LVSIM-EMS software feature the same front panel information as the actual EMS
modules. Short-circuit connections in the virtual equipment setup cause the virtual circuit-breaker protection to
trip. This trip condition is clearly indicated on the virtual EMS modules.
Used either as a complement to the actual EMS laboratory equipment, or as a stand-alone product, LVSIM-EMS
is a cost-effective tool that enables students to perform the same exercises as in the courseware of the above-
mentioned training systems. When used as a stand-alone package, the LVSIM-EMS software allows students to
perform hands-on activities related to electrical power and machines, including active, reactive, and apparent
power, phasors, ac/dc motors and generators, three-phase circuits, and transformers.
LVSIM-EMS is a web-browser based application available in three different configurations. The simulation
software can either be installed locally on a Windows® personal computer (local version), on a Windows server
(network version), or accessed directly online through the labvolt.com website at lvsim.labvolt.com (online
version). Both network and local versions are delivered with perpetual license for the current version. The online
version is delivered as a annual license with possibility to expand for more years.
Please visit https://lvsim.labvolt.com and try the online version!

Virtual Instrumentation
LVSIM-EMS comprises a set of conventional and specialized instruments that can be used for measuring,
observing, and analyzing electrical and mechanical parameters in electric power systems and power electronic
circuits. Each instrument appears as a window on the computer screen. The conventional instruments include
ac/dc voltmeters and ammeters, power meters, and an eight-channel oscilloscope. The specialized instruments
include a six-channel phasor analyzer, a harmonic analyzer, torque, speed, and mechanical power meters, and
user-programmable meters. The software is also provided with data-recording and graph-plotting capabilities.
The various instruments are briefly described in the next section of this datasheet.

Metering Window
The Metering window displays up to
eighteen meters, which can be
configured individually for measuring
ac/dc voltage and current, electrical
power (active, reactive, and apparent),
torque, speed, mechanical power, etc.
The voltage and current meters have
several modes of operation that allow
measurement of the mean (dc) value,
RMS value, crest factor, RMS value of a
particular harmonic (up to the 15th
value), RMS value of the harmonics, and total harmonic distortion (THD). Six of the eighteen meters are user-
programmable and give access to a larger variety of functions for measurement of power factor, efficiency,
impedance, frequency, energy, phase shift, etc. The layout of the meters in the Metering window is user-
customizable.

269 © Festo Didactic

 Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Oscilloscope
The Oscilloscope displays up to eight
waveforms simultaneously, each of a
different color for easy identification.
Each channel has independent vertical
controls similar to those found on
conventional oscilloscopes. An
automatic scale-setting function
allows the sensitivity of each channel
to be set automatically according to
the magnitude of the observed
parameter. The time base and trigger
controls are similar to those found on
most oscilloscopes. The RMS value,
average value, and frequency of each
observed parameters can be displayed
in the Oscilloscope window. Two vertical cursors can be activated to perform precise measurements at
particular points on the displayed waveforms. The Oscilloscope toolbar includes two memory buttons for saving
displayed waveforms.

Phasor Analyzer
The Phasor Analyzer displays the
phasors related to the measured
voltages and currents. The amplitude
and phase angle of each voltage and
current is clearly represented by the
orientation and length of their
corresponding phasors, allowing easy
comparison between the displayed
parameters. This produces a unique
and dynamic display of the voltages
and currents in a circuit (especially in
three-phase circuits) that cannot be
obtained with conventional
instruments. The RMS value, phase angle, and frequency of the voltage or current related to each phasor is
displayed in the Phasor Analyzer window.

© Festo Didactic 270

Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Harmonic Analyzer
The Harmonic Analyzer allows
observation and analysis of the
harmonic components in the
measured voltages and currents. The
fundamental frequency can be
manually set to the ac power network
frequency or automatically set to the
frequency of the fundamental
component of the selected voltage or
current. The harmonic components of
the selected voltage or current can be
displayed using a vertical scale
graduated in either absolute or relative values. A group of data displays in the Harmonic Analyzer indicates the
values of the dc component of the selected voltage or current, as well as the total harmonic distortion (THD).
Vertical and horizontal cursors can be displayed to perform precise measurements at particular points on the
display. Since the equipment simulated by LVSIM-EMS produces only dc and sinusoidal ac signals (without
harmonics), the Harmonic Analyzer, which is intended for use with devices that produce harmonics, is not often
used with LVSIM-EMS.

Data Table and Graph Windows

The values indicated by the various
meters in the Metering window, as
well as values measured by the other
instruments, can be recorded in the
Data Table window with a click of the
mouse. The values recorded in the
Data Table can be saved to a file
(ASCII-formatted file). The recorded
data can also be used to plot graphs
by selecting which parameter(s) to
plot in the Graph window. This allows
lab results to be plotted quickly and
easily. More sophisticated graphs can
be created by exporting the contents
of the Data Table window to any
spreadsheet program, such as
Microsoft Excel®, directly through the Windows Clipboard.

271 © Festo Didactic

 Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Software Protection and Licensing

The local and network version provides a perpetual licence and the online access version provides a annual
licence (additional years can be purchased when ordering).
The local and network version of LVSIM-EMS are copy-protected by means of a hardlock security device. When
LVSIM-EMS detects the security device, students have complete access to all measuring functions of the virtual
instruments and other protected features of LVSIM-EMS, as well as to the student manuals included with the
simulation software. Note that students are allowed to copy the software onto their personal computer to allow
them to prepare laboratories in advance.
Two different security devices are available for LVSIM-EMS: a single-user hardlock key, which can be inserted in
the USB port of the user's computer, and a multiple-user hardlock key, which can be inserted in the USB port of
the network server or any computer in the same network. Once the hardlock key is active on the network, the
other computer will see the available licences. Alternately, the multiple-user hardlock key can be inserted in a
USB port inside the server using a circuit board with edge-type connector (provided with the key) that can be
installed in a PCI expansion slot of the server.

The multiple-user hardlock key can be installed in servers running under one of the following Microsoft®
operating systems: Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 10, Windows 2008 Server, and Windows 2013 Server. As
its name indicates, the multiple-user hardlock key allows several users of a network to run LVSIM-EMS
simultaneously. Different versions of LVSIM-EMS are available, each allowing a particular number of users.

Online Edition
The online version of LVSIM-EMS is accessible directly via the internet, and requires no software installation nor
any update since the latest version of the software is always available. The online version of LVSIM-EMS also
includes a demo mode that allows students to prepare laboratories in advance by familiarizing with the
equipment and connections. The demo mode does not require any login.

Computer Requirements
Local and Network Versions:

• One (1) USB 2.0 port for the security dongle, Microsoft Windows 10 operating system recommended
(compatible with Windows 7 and 8), basic dual core CPU, Google Chrome web browser installed (for
better experience)

Online Version:

• Microsoft Windows 10 operating system recommended (compatible with Windows 7 and 8 but not fully
compatible with mobile devices), basic dual core CPU, internet access (bandwidth usage of 50 KB/s
maximum), Google Chrome web browser installed (for better experience)

List of Manuals
Manual
Description
number
Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (User Guide) ______________________________583879 (20858-E0)
Computer-Based Instruments for EMS (User Guide) ______________________________________584396 (36221-E0)

© Festo Didactic 272

Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Table of Contents of the Manual(s)

Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (User Guide) (583879 (20858-E0))
• 1 Overview of LVSIM-EMS
• 2 Installing the Security Device
• 3 Installing and Running LVSIM-EMS

Computer-Based Instruments for EMS (User Guide) (584396 (36221-E0))

• 1 Familiarization with the Metering Window and the Data Table
• 2 Familiarization with the Oscilloscope
• 3 Familiarization with the Phasor Analyzer
• 4 Familiarization with the Harmonic Analyzer
• 5 Measuring Three-Phase Power Using the Metering Window

Topic Coverage

• Fundamentals for Electric Power Technology

• Alternating Current
• Capacitors in AC Circuits
• Inductors in AC Circuits
• Power, Phasors, and Impedance in AC Circuits
• Three-Phase Circuits
• Special Transformer Connections
• Single- and three-Phase Transformers
• Fundamentals for Rotating Machines
• DC Motors and Generators
• Special Characteristics of DC Motors
• AC Induction and Synchronous Motors
• Three-Phase Synchronous Generators

Features & Benefits

• Replicates the Electromechanical Training System, enabling students to perform actual experiments
using virtual equipment
▪ Install, move, and remove EMS modules in and from the workstation
▪ Modify module connections at any time and change the color of wires
▪ Install a timing belt between two EMS machines
▪ Verify module connections using a tool that highlights all wires connected to a same circuit point
▪ Perform measurements of voltage, current, power, speed, torque, impedance, resistance, reactance,
and frequency and display the values on digital or analog meters
▪ Record measurements in a data table and plot graphs using the recorded data
▪ Display waveforms on a multi-channel oscilloscope and ac voltages and currents as phasors
• Students prepare for laboratories in advance using virtual equipment, thereby decreasing the time they
require to perform the exercises using actual equipment
• Decreases the quantity of actual equipment required per student
• Allows students to practice with EMS equipment operation and connection at home on a personal
computer

Specifications
Parameter Value
Computer Requirements

273 © Festo Didactic

 Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Parameter Value
One (1) USB 2.0 port for the security dongle, Microsoft Windows 10 operating system recommended (compatible
Local and Network versions
with Windows 7 and 8), basic dual core CPU, Google Chrome web browser installed (for better experience)
Microsoft Windows 10 operating system recommended (compatible with Windows 7 and 8 but not fully
Online version compatible with mobile devices), basic dual core CPU, internet access (bandwidth usage of 50 KB/s maximum),
Google Chrome web browser installed (for better experience)

Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (LVSIM®-EMS) - 25 Users Online, 1 year

(Optional)
586986 (8972-E0)
The Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software
(LVSIM®-EMS) is a simulation software that covers the same
courseware as the following systems:

• Computer-Assisted 0.2 kW Electromechanical Training System,

Model 8006-1
• DC and AC Power Circuits Training System, Model 8010-1
• Electromechanical Training System, Model 8010-9
• AC Power Transmission Training System, Model 8010-B

All workbooks parts of the systems above are available in the

navigation menu of LVSIM-EMS for online consultation. To
obtain the printing rights, Campus Licenses for each are
available and must be ordered separately.
With LVSIM-EMS, all the standard EMS laboratory equipment is replaced by images of the actual EMS modules
that students can manipulate on the computer screen. Students can identify and set up equipment for a given
exercise, make the necessary connections between the virtual EMS modules, and verify the connections made
without the need for actual EMS equipment.
Sophisticated mathematical models fully simulate the electrical and mechanical characteristics of all the actual
EMS modules: power supplies, motors, generators, transformers, electrical and mechanical loads, etc. All
modules simulated in the LVSIM-EMS software feature the same front panel information as the actual EMS
modules. Short-circuit connections in the virtual equipment setup cause the virtual circuit-breaker protection to
trip. This trip condition is clearly indicated on the virtual EMS modules.
Used either as a complement to the actual EMS laboratory equipment, or as a stand-alone product, LVSIM-EMS
is a cost-effective tool that enables students to perform the same exercises as in the courseware of the above-
mentioned training systems. When used as a stand-alone package, the LVSIM-EMS software allows students to
perform hands-on activities related to electrical power and machines, including active, reactive, and apparent
power, phasors, ac/dc motors and generators, three-phase circuits, and transformers.
LVSIM-EMS is a web-browser based application available in three different configurations. The simulation
software can either be installed locally on a Windows® personal computer (local version), on a Windows server
(network version), or accessed directly online through the labvolt.com website at lvsim.labvolt.com (online
version). Both network and local versions are delivered with perpetual license for the current version. The online
version is delivered as a annual license with possibility to expand for more years.
Please visit https://lvsim.labvolt.com and try the online version!

© Festo Didactic 274

Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Virtual Instrumentation
LVSIM-EMS comprises a set of conventional and specialized instruments that can be used for measuring,
observing, and analyzing electrical and mechanical parameters in electric power systems and power electronic
circuits. Each instrument appears as a window on the computer screen. The conventional instruments include
ac/dc voltmeters and ammeters, power meters, and an eight-channel oscilloscope. The specialized instruments
include a six-channel phasor analyzer, a harmonic analyzer, torque, speed, and mechanical power meters, and
user-programmable meters. The software is also provided with data-recording and graph-plotting capabilities.
The various instruments are briefly described in the next section of this datasheet.

Metering Window
The Metering window displays up to
eighteen meters, which can be
configured individually for measuring
ac/dc voltage and current, electrical
power (active, reactive, and apparent),
torque, speed, mechanical power, etc.
The voltage and current meters have
several modes of operation that allow
measurement of the mean (dc) value,
RMS value, crest factor, RMS value of a
particular harmonic (up to the 15th
value), RMS value of the harmonics, and total harmonic distortion (THD). Six of the eighteen meters are user-
programmable and give access to a larger variety of functions for measurement of power factor, efficiency,
impedance, frequency, energy, phase shift, etc. The layout of the meters in the Metering window is user-
customizable.

Oscilloscope
The Oscilloscope displays up to eight
waveforms simultaneously, each of a
different color for easy identification.
Each channel has independent vertical
controls similar to those found on
conventional oscilloscopes. An
automatic scale-setting function
allows the sensitivity of each channel
to be set automatically according to
the magnitude of the observed
parameter. The time base and trigger
controls are similar to those found on
most oscilloscopes. The RMS value,
average value, and frequency of each
observed parameters can be displayed
in the Oscilloscope window. Two vertical cursors can be activated to perform precise measurements at
particular points on the displayed waveforms. The Oscilloscope toolbar includes two memory buttons for saving
displayed waveforms.

275 © Festo Didactic

 Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Phasor Analyzer
The Phasor Analyzer displays the
phasors related to the measured
voltages and currents. The amplitude
and phase angle of each voltage and
current is clearly represented by the
orientation and length of their
corresponding phasors, allowing easy
comparison between the displayed
parameters. This produces a unique
and dynamic display of the voltages
and currents in a circuit (especially in
three-phase circuits) that cannot be
obtained with conventional
instruments. The RMS value, phase angle, and frequency of the voltage or current related to each phasor is
displayed in the Phasor Analyzer window.

Harmonic Analyzer
The Harmonic Analyzer allows
observation and analysis of the
harmonic components in the
measured voltages and currents. The
fundamental frequency can be
manually set to the ac power network
frequency or automatically set to the
frequency of the fundamental
component of the selected voltage or
current. The harmonic components of
the selected voltage or current can be
displayed using a vertical scale
graduated in either absolute or relative values. A group of data displays in the Harmonic Analyzer indicates the
values of the dc component of the selected voltage or current, as well as the total harmonic distortion (THD).
Vertical and horizontal cursors can be displayed to perform precise measurements at particular points on the
display. Since the equipment simulated by LVSIM-EMS produces only dc and sinusoidal ac signals (without
harmonics), the Harmonic Analyzer, which is intended for use with devices that produce harmonics, is not often
used with LVSIM-EMS.

© Festo Didactic 276

Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Data Table and Graph Windows

The values indicated by the various
meters in the Metering window, as
well as values measured by the other
instruments, can be recorded in the
Data Table window with a click of the
mouse. The values recorded in the
Data Table can be saved to a file
(ASCII-formatted file). The recorded
data can also be used to plot graphs
by selecting which parameter(s) to
plot in the Graph window. This allows
lab results to be plotted quickly and
easily. More sophisticated graphs can
be created by exporting the contents
of the Data Table window to any
spreadsheet program, such as
Microsoft Excel®, directly through the Windows Clipboard.

Software Protection and Licensing

The local and network version provides a perpetual licence and the online access version provides a annual
licence (additional years can be purchased when ordering).
The local and network version of LVSIM-EMS are copy-protected by means of a hardlock security device. When
LVSIM-EMS detects the security device, students have complete access to all measuring functions of the virtual
instruments and other protected features of LVSIM-EMS, as well as to the student manuals included with the
simulation software. Note that students are allowed to copy the software onto their personal computer to allow
them to prepare laboratories in advance.
Two different security devices are available for LVSIM-EMS: a single-user hardlock key, which can be inserted in
the USB port of the user's computer, and a multiple-user hardlock key, which can be inserted in the USB port of
the network server or any computer in the same network. Once the hardlock key is active on the network, the
other computer will see the available licences. Alternately, the multiple-user hardlock key can be inserted in a
USB port inside the server using a circuit board with edge-type connector (provided with the key) that can be
installed in a PCI expansion slot of the server.

The multiple-user hardlock key can be installed in servers running under one of the following Microsoft®
operating systems: Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 10, Windows 2008 Server, and Windows 2013 Server. As
its name indicates, the multiple-user hardlock key allows several users of a network to run LVSIM-EMS
simultaneously. Different versions of LVSIM-EMS are available, each allowing a particular number of users.

Online Edition
The online version of LVSIM-EMS is accessible directly via the internet, and requires no software installation nor
any update since the latest version of the software is always available. The online version of LVSIM-EMS also
includes a demo mode that allows students to prepare laboratories in advance by familiarizing with the
equipment and connections. The demo mode does not require any login.

277 © Festo Didactic

 Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Computer Requirements
Local and Network Versions:

• One (1) USB 2.0 port for the security dongle, Microsoft Windows 10 operating system recommended
(compatible with Windows 7 and 8), basic dual core CPU, Google Chrome web browser installed (for
better experience)

Online Version:

• Microsoft Windows 10 operating system recommended (compatible with Windows 7 and 8 but not fully
compatible with mobile devices), basic dual core CPU, internet access (bandwidth usage of 50 KB/s
maximum), Google Chrome web browser installed (for better experience)

List of Manuals
Manual
Description
number
Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (User Guide) ______________________________583879 (20858-E0)
Computer-Based Instruments for EMS (User Guide) ______________________________________584396 (36221-E0)

Table of Contents of the Manual(s)

Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (User Guide) (583879 (20858-E0))
• 1 Overview of LVSIM-EMS
• 2 Installing the Security Device
• 3 Installing and Running LVSIM-EMS

Computer-Based Instruments for EMS (User Guide) (584396 (36221-E0))

• 1 Familiarization with the Metering Window and the Data Table
• 2 Familiarization with the Oscilloscope
• 3 Familiarization with the Phasor Analyzer
• 4 Familiarization with the Harmonic Analyzer
• 5 Measuring Three-Phase Power Using the Metering Window

Topic Coverage

• Fundamentals for Electric Power Technology

• Alternating Current
• Capacitors in AC Circuits
• Inductors in AC Circuits
• Power, Phasors, and Impedance in AC Circuits
• Three-Phase Circuits
• Special Transformer Connections
• Single- and three-Phase Transformers
• Fundamentals for Rotating Machines
• DC Motors and Generators
• Special Characteristics of DC Motors
• AC Induction and Synchronous Motors
• Three-Phase Synchronous Generators

© Festo Didactic 278

Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Features & Benefits

• Replicates the Electromechanical Training System, enabling students to perform actual experiments
using virtual equipment
▪ Install, move, and remove EMS modules in and from the workstation
▪ Modify module connections at any time and change the color of wires
▪ Install a timing belt between two EMS machines
▪ Verify module connections using a tool that highlights all wires connected to a same circuit point
▪ Perform measurements of voltage, current, power, speed, torque, impedance, resistance, reactance,
and frequency and display the values on digital or analog meters
▪ Record measurements in a data table and plot graphs using the recorded data
▪ Display waveforms on a multi-channel oscilloscope and ac voltages and currents as phasors
• Students prepare for laboratories in advance using virtual equipment, thereby decreasing the time they
require to perform the exercises using actual equipment
• Decreases the quantity of actual equipment required per student
• Allows students to practice with EMS equipment operation and connection at home on a personal
computer

Specifications
Parameter Value
Computer Requirements
One (1) USB 2.0 port for the security dongle, Microsoft Windows 10 operating system recommended (compatible
Local and Network versions
with Windows 7 and 8), basic dual core CPU, Google Chrome web browser installed (for better experience)
Microsoft Windows 10 operating system recommended (compatible with Windows 7 and 8 but not fully
Online version compatible with mobile devices), basic dual core CPU, internet access (bandwidth usage of 50 KB/s maximum),
Google Chrome web browser installed (for better experience)

Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (LVSIM®-EMS) - 30 Users Online, 1 year

(Optional)
586989 (8972-F0)
The Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software
(LVSIM®-EMS) is a simulation software that covers the same
courseware as the following systems:

• Computer-Assisted 0.2 kW Electromechanical Training System,

Model 8006-1
• DC and AC Power Circuits Training System, Model 8010-1
• Electromechanical Training System, Model 8010-9
• AC Power Transmission Training System, Model 8010-B

All workbooks parts of the systems above are available in the

navigation menu of LVSIM-EMS for online consultation. To
obtain the printing rights, Campus Licenses for each are
available and must be ordered separately.
With LVSIM-EMS, all the standard EMS laboratory equipment is replaced by images of the actual EMS modules
that students can manipulate on the computer screen. Students can identify and set up equipment for a given
exercise, make the necessary connections between the virtual EMS modules, and verify the connections made
without the need for actual EMS equipment.
Sophisticated mathematical models fully simulate the electrical and mechanical characteristics of all the actual
EMS modules: power supplies, motors, generators, transformers, electrical and mechanical loads, etc. All

279 © Festo Didactic

 Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

modules simulated in the LVSIM-EMS software feature the same front panel information as the actual EMS
modules. Short-circuit connections in the virtual equipment setup cause the virtual circuit-breaker protection to
trip. This trip condition is clearly indicated on the virtual EMS modules.
Used either as a complement to the actual EMS laboratory equipment, or as a stand-alone product, LVSIM-EMS
is a cost-effective tool that enables students to perform the same exercises as in the courseware of the above-
mentioned training systems. When used as a stand-alone package, the LVSIM-EMS software allows students to
perform hands-on activities related to electrical power and machines, including active, reactive, and apparent
power, phasors, ac/dc motors and generators, three-phase circuits, and transformers.
LVSIM-EMS is a web-browser based application available in three different configurations. The simulation
software can either be installed locally on a Windows® personal computer (local version), on a Windows server
(network version), or accessed directly online through the labvolt.com website at lvsim.labvolt.com (online
version). Both network and local versions are delivered with perpetual license for the current version. The online
version is delivered as a annual license with possibility to expand for more years.
Please visit https://lvsim.labvolt.com and try the online version!

Virtual Instrumentation
LVSIM-EMS comprises a set of conventional and specialized instruments that can be used for measuring,
observing, and analyzing electrical and mechanical parameters in electric power systems and power electronic
circuits. Each instrument appears as a window on the computer screen. The conventional instruments include
ac/dc voltmeters and ammeters, power meters, and an eight-channel oscilloscope. The specialized instruments
include a six-channel phasor analyzer, a harmonic analyzer, torque, speed, and mechanical power meters, and
user-programmable meters. The software is also provided with data-recording and graph-plotting capabilities.
The various instruments are briefly described in the next section of this datasheet.

Metering Window
The Metering window displays up to
eighteen meters, which can be
configured individually for measuring
ac/dc voltage and current, electrical
power (active, reactive, and apparent),
torque, speed, mechanical power, etc.
The voltage and current meters have
several modes of operation that allow
measurement of the mean (dc) value,
RMS value, crest factor, RMS value of a
particular harmonic (up to the 15th
value), RMS value of the harmonics, and total harmonic distortion (THD). Six of the eighteen meters are user-
programmable and give access to a larger variety of functions for measurement of power factor, efficiency,
impedance, frequency, energy, phase shift, etc. The layout of the meters in the Metering window is user-
customizable.

© Festo Didactic 280

Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Oscilloscope
The Oscilloscope displays up to eight
waveforms simultaneously, each of a
different color for easy identification.
Each channel has independent vertical
controls similar to those found on
conventional oscilloscopes. An
automatic scale-setting function
allows the sensitivity of each channel
to be set automatically according to
the magnitude of the observed
parameter. The time base and trigger
controls are similar to those found on
most oscilloscopes. The RMS value,
average value, and frequency of each
observed parameters can be displayed
in the Oscilloscope window. Two vertical cursors can be activated to perform precise measurements at
particular points on the displayed waveforms. The Oscilloscope toolbar includes two memory buttons for saving
displayed waveforms.

Phasor Analyzer
The Phasor Analyzer displays the
phasors related to the measured
voltages and currents. The amplitude
and phase angle of each voltage and
current is clearly represented by the
orientation and length of their
corresponding phasors, allowing easy
comparison between the displayed
parameters. This produces a unique
and dynamic display of the voltages
and currents in a circuit (especially in
three-phase circuits) that cannot be
obtained with conventional
instruments. The RMS value, phase angle, and frequency of the voltage or current related to each phasor is
displayed in the Phasor Analyzer window.

281 © Festo Didactic

 Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Harmonic Analyzer
The Harmonic Analyzer allows
observation and analysis of the
harmonic components in the
measured voltages and currents. The
fundamental frequency can be
manually set to the ac power network
frequency or automatically set to the
frequency of the fundamental
component of the selected voltage or
current. The harmonic components of
the selected voltage or current can be
displayed using a vertical scale
graduated in either absolute or relative values. A group of data displays in the Harmonic Analyzer indicates the
values of the dc component of the selected voltage or current, as well as the total harmonic distortion (THD).
Vertical and horizontal cursors can be displayed to perform precise measurements at particular points on the
display. Since the equipment simulated by LVSIM-EMS produces only dc and sinusoidal ac signals (without
harmonics), the Harmonic Analyzer, which is intended for use with devices that produce harmonics, is not often
used with LVSIM-EMS.

Data Table and Graph Windows

The values indicated by the various
meters in the Metering window, as
well as values measured by the other
instruments, can be recorded in the
Data Table window with a click of the
mouse. The values recorded in the
Data Table can be saved to a file
(ASCII-formatted file). The recorded
data can also be used to plot graphs
by selecting which parameter(s) to
plot in the Graph window. This allows
lab results to be plotted quickly and
easily. More sophisticated graphs can
be created by exporting the contents
of the Data Table window to any
spreadsheet program, such as
Microsoft Excel®, directly through the Windows Clipboard.

© Festo Didactic 282

Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Software Protection and Licensing

The local and network version provides a perpetual licence and the online access version provides a annual
licence (additional years can be purchased when ordering).
The local and network version of LVSIM-EMS are copy-protected by means of a hardlock security device. When
LVSIM-EMS detects the security device, students have complete access to all measuring functions of the virtual
instruments and other protected features of LVSIM-EMS, as well as to the student manuals included with the
simulation software. Note that students are allowed to copy the software onto their personal computer to allow
them to prepare laboratories in advance.
Two different security devices are available for LVSIM-EMS: a single-user hardlock key, which can be inserted in
the USB port of the user's computer, and a multiple-user hardlock key, which can be inserted in the USB port of
the network server or any computer in the same network. Once the hardlock key is active on the network, the
other computer will see the available licences. Alternately, the multiple-user hardlock key can be inserted in a
USB port inside the server using a circuit board with edge-type connector (provided with the key) that can be
installed in a PCI expansion slot of the server.

The multiple-user hardlock key can be installed in servers running under one of the following Microsoft®
operating systems: Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 10, Windows 2008 Server, and Windows 2013 Server. As
its name indicates, the multiple-user hardlock key allows several users of a network to run LVSIM-EMS
simultaneously. Different versions of LVSIM-EMS are available, each allowing a particular number of users.

Online Edition
The online version of LVSIM-EMS is accessible directly via the internet, and requires no software installation nor
any update since the latest version of the software is always available. The online version of LVSIM-EMS also
includes a demo mode that allows students to prepare laboratories in advance by familiarizing with the
equipment and connections. The demo mode does not require any login.

Computer Requirements
Local and Network Versions:

• One (1) USB 2.0 port for the security dongle, Microsoft Windows 10 operating system recommended
(compatible with Windows 7 and 8), basic dual core CPU, Google Chrome web browser installed (for
better experience)

Online Version:

• Microsoft Windows 10 operating system recommended (compatible with Windows 7 and 8 but not fully
compatible with mobile devices), basic dual core CPU, internet access (bandwidth usage of 50 KB/s
maximum), Google Chrome web browser installed (for better experience)

List of Manuals
Manual
Description
number
Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (User Guide) ______________________________583879 (20858-E0)
Computer-Based Instruments for EMS (User Guide) ______________________________________584396 (36221-E0)

283 © Festo Didactic

 Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Table of Contents of the Manual(s)

Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (User Guide) (583879 (20858-E0))
• 1 Overview of LVSIM-EMS
• 2 Installing the Security Device
• 3 Installing and Running LVSIM-EMS

Computer-Based Instruments for EMS (User Guide) (584396 (36221-E0))

• 1 Familiarization with the Metering Window and the Data Table
• 2 Familiarization with the Oscilloscope
• 3 Familiarization with the Phasor Analyzer
• 4 Familiarization with the Harmonic Analyzer
• 5 Measuring Three-Phase Power Using the Metering Window

Topic Coverage

• Fundamentals for Electric Power Technology

• Alternating Current
• Capacitors in AC Circuits
• Inductors in AC Circuits
• Power, Phasors, and Impedance in AC Circuits
• Three-Phase Circuits
• Special Transformer Connections
• Single- and three-Phase Transformers
• Fundamentals for Rotating Machines
• DC Motors and Generators
• Special Characteristics of DC Motors
• AC Induction and Synchronous Motors
• Three-Phase Synchronous Generators

Features & Benefits

• Replicates the Electromechanical Training System, enabling students to perform actual experiments
using virtual equipment
▪ Install, move, and remove EMS modules in and from the workstation
▪ Modify module connections at any time and change the color of wires
▪ Install a timing belt between two EMS machines
▪ Verify module connections using a tool that highlights all wires connected to a same circuit point
▪ Perform measurements of voltage, current, power, speed, torque, impedance, resistance, reactance,
and frequency and display the values on digital or analog meters
▪ Record measurements in a data table and plot graphs using the recorded data
▪ Display waveforms on a multi-channel oscilloscope and ac voltages and currents as phasors
• Students prepare for laboratories in advance using virtual equipment, thereby decreasing the time they
require to perform the exercises using actual equipment
• Decreases the quantity of actual equipment required per student
• Allows students to practice with EMS equipment operation and connection at home on a personal
computer

Specifications
Parameter Value
Computer Requirements

© Festo Didactic 284

Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Parameter Value
One (1) USB 2.0 port for the security dongle, Microsoft Windows 10 operating system recommended (compatible
Local and Network versions
with Windows 7 and 8), basic dual core CPU, Google Chrome web browser installed (for better experience)
Microsoft Windows 10 operating system recommended (compatible with Windows 7 and 8 but not fully
Online version compatible with mobile devices), basic dual core CPU, internet access (bandwidth usage of 50 KB/s maximum),
Google Chrome web browser installed (for better experience)

Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (LVSIM®-EMS) - 35 Users Online, 1 year

(Optional)
586992 (8972-G0)
The Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software
(LVSIM®-EMS) is a simulation software that covers the same
courseware as the following systems:

• Computer-Assisted 0.2 kW Electromechanical Training System,

Model 8006-1
• DC and AC Power Circuits Training System, Model 8010-1
• Electromechanical Training System, Model 8010-9
• AC Power Transmission Training System, Model 8010-B

All workbooks parts of the systems above are available in the

navigation menu of LVSIM-EMS for online consultation. To
obtain the printing rights, Campus Licenses for each are
available and must be ordered separately.
With LVSIM-EMS, all the standard EMS laboratory equipment is replaced by images of the actual EMS modules
that students can manipulate on the computer screen. Students can identify and set up equipment for a given
exercise, make the necessary connections between the virtual EMS modules, and verify the connections made
without the need for actual EMS equipment.
Sophisticated mathematical models fully simulate the electrical and mechanical characteristics of all the actual
EMS modules: power supplies, motors, generators, transformers, electrical and mechanical loads, etc. All
modules simulated in the LVSIM-EMS software feature the same front panel information as the actual EMS
modules. Short-circuit connections in the virtual equipment setup cause the virtual circuit-breaker protection to
trip. This trip condition is clearly indicated on the virtual EMS modules.
Used either as a complement to the actual EMS laboratory equipment, or as a stand-alone product, LVSIM-EMS
is a cost-effective tool that enables students to perform the same exercises as in the courseware of the above-
mentioned training systems. When used as a stand-alone package, the LVSIM-EMS software allows students to
perform hands-on activities related to electrical power and machines, including active, reactive, and apparent
power, phasors, ac/dc motors and generators, three-phase circuits, and transformers.
LVSIM-EMS is a web-browser based application available in three different configurations. The simulation
software can either be installed locally on a Windows® personal computer (local version), on a Windows server
(network version), or accessed directly online through the labvolt.com website at lvsim.labvolt.com (online
version). Both network and local versions are delivered with perpetual license for the current version. The online
version is delivered as a annual license with possibility to expand for more years.
Please visit https://lvsim.labvolt.com and try the online version!

285 © Festo Didactic

 Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Virtual Instrumentation
LVSIM-EMS comprises a set of conventional and specialized instruments that can be used for measuring,
observing, and analyzing electrical and mechanical parameters in electric power systems and power electronic
circuits. Each instrument appears as a window on the computer screen. The conventional instruments include
ac/dc voltmeters and ammeters, power meters, and an eight-channel oscilloscope. The specialized instruments
include a six-channel phasor analyzer, a harmonic analyzer, torque, speed, and mechanical power meters, and
user-programmable meters. The software is also provided with data-recording and graph-plotting capabilities.
The various instruments are briefly described in the next section of this datasheet.

Metering Window
The Metering window displays up to
eighteen meters, which can be
configured individually for measuring
ac/dc voltage and current, electrical
power (active, reactive, and apparent),
torque, speed, mechanical power, etc.
The voltage and current meters have
several modes of operation that allow
measurement of the mean (dc) value,
RMS value, crest factor, RMS value of a
particular harmonic (up to the 15th
value), RMS value of the harmonics, and total harmonic distortion (THD). Six of the eighteen meters are user-
programmable and give access to a larger variety of functions for measurement of power factor, efficiency,
impedance, frequency, energy, phase shift, etc. The layout of the meters in the Metering window is user-
customizable.

Oscilloscope
The Oscilloscope displays up to eight
waveforms simultaneously, each of a
different color for easy identification.
Each channel has independent vertical
controls similar to those found on
conventional oscilloscopes. An
automatic scale-setting function
allows the sensitivity of each channel
to be set automatically according to
the magnitude of the observed
parameter. The time base and trigger
controls are similar to those found on
most oscilloscopes. The RMS value,
average value, and frequency of each
observed parameters can be displayed
in the Oscilloscope window. Two vertical cursors can be activated to perform precise measurements at
particular points on the displayed waveforms. The Oscilloscope toolbar includes two memory buttons for saving
displayed waveforms.

© Festo Didactic 286

Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Phasor Analyzer
The Phasor Analyzer displays the
phasors related to the measured
voltages and currents. The amplitude
and phase angle of each voltage and
current is clearly represented by the
orientation and length of their
corresponding phasors, allowing easy
comparison between the displayed
parameters. This produces a unique
and dynamic display of the voltages
and currents in a circuit (especially in
three-phase circuits) that cannot be
obtained with conventional
instruments. The RMS value, phase angle, and frequency of the voltage or current related to each phasor is
displayed in the Phasor Analyzer window.

Harmonic Analyzer
The Harmonic Analyzer allows
observation and analysis of the
harmonic components in the
measured voltages and currents. The
fundamental frequency can be
manually set to the ac power network
frequency or automatically set to the
frequency of the fundamental
component of the selected voltage or
current. The harmonic components of
the selected voltage or current can be
displayed using a vertical scale
graduated in either absolute or relative values. A group of data displays in the Harmonic Analyzer indicates the
values of the dc component of the selected voltage or current, as well as the total harmonic distortion (THD).
Vertical and horizontal cursors can be displayed to perform precise measurements at particular points on the
display. Since the equipment simulated by LVSIM-EMS produces only dc and sinusoidal ac signals (without
harmonics), the Harmonic Analyzer, which is intended for use with devices that produce harmonics, is not often
used with LVSIM-EMS.

287 © Festo Didactic

 Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Data Table and Graph Windows

The values indicated by the various
meters in the Metering window, as
well as values measured by the other
instruments, can be recorded in the
Data Table window with a click of the
mouse. The values recorded in the
Data Table can be saved to a file
(ASCII-formatted file). The recorded
data can also be used to plot graphs
by selecting which parameter(s) to
plot in the Graph window. This allows
lab results to be plotted quickly and
easily. More sophisticated graphs can
be created by exporting the contents
of the Data Table window to any
spreadsheet program, such as
Microsoft Excel®, directly through the Windows Clipboard.

Software Protection and Licensing

The local and network version provides a perpetual licence and the online access version provides a annual
licence (additional years can be purchased when ordering).
The local and network version of LVSIM-EMS are copy-protected by means of a hardlock security device. When
LVSIM-EMS detects the security device, students have complete access to all measuring functions of the virtual
instruments and other protected features of LVSIM-EMS, as well as to the student manuals included with the
simulation software. Note that students are allowed to copy the software onto their personal computer to allow
them to prepare laboratories in advance.
Two different security devices are available for LVSIM-EMS: a single-user hardlock key, which can be inserted in
the USB port of the user's computer, and a multiple-user hardlock key, which can be inserted in the USB port of
the network server or any computer in the same network. Once the hardlock key is active on the network, the
other computer will see the available licences. Alternately, the multiple-user hardlock key can be inserted in a
USB port inside the server using a circuit board with edge-type connector (provided with the key) that can be
installed in a PCI expansion slot of the server.

The multiple-user hardlock key can be installed in servers running under one of the following Microsoft®
operating systems: Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 10, Windows 2008 Server, and Windows 2013 Server. As
its name indicates, the multiple-user hardlock key allows several users of a network to run LVSIM-EMS
simultaneously. Different versions of LVSIM-EMS are available, each allowing a particular number of users.

Online Edition
The online version of LVSIM-EMS is accessible directly via the internet, and requires no software installation nor
any update since the latest version of the software is always available. The online version of LVSIM-EMS also
includes a demo mode that allows students to prepare laboratories in advance by familiarizing with the
equipment and connections. The demo mode does not require any login.

© Festo Didactic 288

Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Computer Requirements
Local and Network Versions:

• One (1) USB 2.0 port for the security dongle, Microsoft Windows 10 operating system recommended
(compatible with Windows 7 and 8), basic dual core CPU, Google Chrome web browser installed (for
better experience)

Online Version:

• Microsoft Windows 10 operating system recommended (compatible with Windows 7 and 8 but not fully
compatible with mobile devices), basic dual core CPU, internet access (bandwidth usage of 50 KB/s
maximum), Google Chrome web browser installed (for better experience)

List of Manuals
Manual
Description
number
Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (User Guide) ______________________________583879 (20858-E0)
Computer-Based Instruments for EMS (User Guide) ______________________________________584396 (36221-E0)

Table of Contents of the Manual(s)

Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (User Guide) (583879 (20858-E0))
• 1 Overview of LVSIM-EMS
• 2 Installing the Security Device
• 3 Installing and Running LVSIM-EMS

Computer-Based Instruments for EMS (User Guide) (584396 (36221-E0))

• 1 Familiarization with the Metering Window and the Data Table
• 2 Familiarization with the Oscilloscope
• 3 Familiarization with the Phasor Analyzer
• 4 Familiarization with the Harmonic Analyzer
• 5 Measuring Three-Phase Power Using the Metering Window

Topic Coverage

• Fundamentals for Electric Power Technology

• Alternating Current
• Capacitors in AC Circuits
• Inductors in AC Circuits
• Power, Phasors, and Impedance in AC Circuits
• Three-Phase Circuits
• Special Transformer Connections
• Single- and three-Phase Transformers
• Fundamentals for Rotating Machines
• DC Motors and Generators
• Special Characteristics of DC Motors
• AC Induction and Synchronous Motors
• Three-Phase Synchronous Generators

289 © Festo Didactic

 Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

Features & Benefits

• Replicates the Electromechanical Training System, enabling students to perform actual experiments
using virtual equipment
▪ Install, move, and remove EMS modules in and from the workstation
▪ Modify module connections at any time and change the color of wires
▪ Install a timing belt between two EMS machines
▪ Verify module connections using a tool that highlights all wires connected to a same circuit point
▪ Perform measurements of voltage, current, power, speed, torque, impedance, resistance, reactance,
and frequency and display the values on digital or analog meters
▪ Record measurements in a data table and plot graphs using the recorded data
▪ Display waveforms on a multi-channel oscilloscope and ac voltages and currents as phasors
• Students prepare for laboratories in advance using virtual equipment, thereby decreasing the time they
require to perform the exercises using actual equipment
• Decreases the quantity of actual equipment required per student
• Allows students to practice with EMS equipment operation and connection at home on a personal
computer

Specifications
Parameter Value
Computer Requirements
One (1) USB 2.0 port for the security dongle, Microsoft Windows 10 operating system recommended (compatible
Local and Network versions
with Windows 7 and 8), basic dual core CPU, Google Chrome web browser installed (for better experience)
Microsoft Windows 10 operating system recommended (compatible with Windows 7 and 8 but not fully
Online version compatible with mobile devices), basic dual core CPU, internet access (bandwidth usage of 50 KB/s maximum),
Google Chrome web browser installed (for better experience)

Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (LVSIM®-EMS) - 40 Users Online, 1 year

(Optional)
586995 (8972-H0)
The Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software
(LVSIM®-EMS) is a simulation software that covers the same
courseware as the following systems:

• Computer-Assisted 0.2 kW Electromechanical Training System,

Model 8006-1
• DC and AC Power Circuits Training System, Model 8010-1
• Electromechanical Training System, Model 8010-9
• AC Power Transmission Training System, Model 8010-B

All workbooks parts of the systems above are available in the

navigation menu of LVSIM-EMS for online consultation. To
obtain the printing rights, Campus Licenses for each are
available and must be ordered separately.
With LVSIM-EMS, all the standard EMS laboratory equipment is replaced by images of the actual EMS modules
that students can manipulate on the computer screen. Students can identify and set up equipment for a given
exercise, make the necessary connections between the virtual EMS modules, and verify the connections made
without the need for actual EMS equipment.
Sophisticated mathematical models fully simulate the electrical and mechanical characteristics of all the actual
EMS modules: power supplies, motors, generators, transformers, electrical and mechanical loads, etc. All

© Festo Didactic 290

Electric Power Technology Training Systems, LabVolt Series

modules simulated in the LVSIM-EMS software feature the same front panel information as the actual EMS
modules. Short-circuit connections in the virtual equipment setup cause the virtual circuit-breaker protection to
trip. This trip condition is clearly indicated on the virtual EMS modules.
Used either as a complement to the actual EMS laboratory equipment, or as a stand-alone product, LVSIM-EMS
is a cost-effective tool that enables students to perform the same exercises as in the courseware of the above-
mentioned training systems. When used as a stand-alone package, the LVSIM-EMS software allows students to
perform hands-on activities related to electrical power and machines, including active, reactive, and apparent
power, phasors, ac/dc motors and generators, three-phase circuits, and transformers.
LVSIM-EMS is a web-browser based application available in three different configurations. The simulation
software can either be installed locally on a Windows® personal computer (local version), on a Windows server
(network version), or accessed directly online through the labvolt.com website at lvsim.labvolt.com (online
version). Both network and local versions are delivered with perpetual license for the current version. The online
version is delivered as a annual license with possibility to expand for more years.
Please visit https://lvsim.labvolt.com and try the online version!

Virtual Instrumentation
LVSIM-EMS comprises a set of conventional and specialized instruments that can be used for measuring,
observing, and analyzing electrical and mechanical parameters in electric power systems and power electronic
circuits. Each instrument appears as a window on the computer screen. The conventional instruments include
ac/dc voltmeters and ammeters, power meters, and an eight-channel oscilloscope. The specialized instruments
include a six-channel phasor analyzer, a harmonic analyzer, torque, speed, and mechanical power meters, and
user-programmable meters. The software is also provided with data-recording and graph-plotting capabilities.
The various instruments are briefly described in the next section of this datasheet.

Metering Window
The Metering window displays up to
eighteen meters, which can be
configured individually for measuring
ac/dc voltage and current, electrical
power (active, reactive, and apparent),
torque, speed, mechanical power, etc.
The voltage and current meters have
several modes of operation that allow
measurement of the mean (dc) value,
RMS value, crest factor, RMS value of a
particular harmonic (up to the 15th
value), RMS value of the harmonics, and total harmonic distortion (THD). Six of the eighteen meters are user-
programmable and give access to a larger variety of functions for measurement of power factor, efficiency,
impedance, frequency, energy, phase shift, etc. The layout of the meters in the Metering window is user-
customizable.

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Oscilloscope
The Oscilloscope displays up to eight
waveforms simultaneously, each of a
different color for easy identification.
Each channel has independent vertical
controls similar to those found on
conventional oscilloscopes. An
automatic scale-setting function
allows the sensitivity of each channel
to be set automatically according to
the magnitude of the observed
parameter. The time base and trigger
controls are similar to those found on
most oscilloscopes. The RMS value,
average value, and frequency of each
observed parameters can be displayed
in the Oscilloscope window. Two vertical cursors can be activated to perform precise measurements at
particular points on the displayed waveforms. The Oscilloscope toolbar includes two memory buttons for saving
displayed waveforms.

Phasor Analyzer
The Phasor Analyzer displays the
phasors related to the measured
voltages and currents. The amplitude
and phase angle of each voltage and
current is clearly represented by the
orientation and length of their
corresponding phasors, allowing easy
comparison between the displayed
parameters. This produces a unique
and dynamic display of the voltages
and currents in a circuit (especially in
three-phase circuits) that cannot be
obtained with conventional
instruments. The RMS value, phase angle, and frequency of the voltage or current related to each phasor is
displayed in the Phasor Analyzer window.

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Harmonic Analyzer
The Harmonic Analyzer allows
observation and analysis of the
harmonic components in the
measured voltages and currents. The
fundamental frequency can be
manually set to the ac power network
frequency or automatically set to the
frequency of the fundamental
component of the selected voltage or
current. The harmonic components of
the selected voltage or current can be
displayed using a vertical scale
graduated in either absolute or relative values. A group of data displays in the Harmonic Analyzer indicates the
values of the dc component of the selected voltage or current, as well as the total harmonic distortion (THD).
Vertical and horizontal cursors can be displayed to perform precise measurements at particular points on the
display. Since the equipment simulated by LVSIM-EMS produces only dc and sinusoidal ac signals (without
harmonics), the Harmonic Analyzer, which is intended for use with devices that produce harmonics, is not often
used with LVSIM-EMS.

Data Table and Graph Windows

The values indicated by the various
meters in the Metering window, as
well as values measured by the other
instruments, can be recorded in the
Data Table window with a click of the
mouse. The values recorded in the
Data Table can be saved to a file
(ASCII-formatted file). The recorded
data can also be used to plot graphs
by selecting which parameter(s) to
plot in the Graph window. This allows
lab results to be plotted quickly and
easily. More sophisticated graphs can
be created by exporting the contents
of the Data Table window to any
spreadsheet program, such as
Microsoft Excel®, directly through the Windows Clipboard.

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Software Protection and Licensing

The local and network version provides a perpetual licence and the online access version provides a annual
licence (additional years can be purchased when ordering).
The local and network version of LVSIM-EMS are copy-protected by means of a hardlock security device. When
LVSIM-EMS detects the security device, students have complete access to all measuring functions of the virtual
instruments and other protected features of LVSIM-EMS, as well as to the student manuals included with the
simulation software. Note that students are allowed to copy the software onto their personal computer to allow
them to prepare laboratories in advance.
Two different security devices are available for LVSIM-EMS: a single-user hardlock key, which can be inserted in
the USB port of the user's computer, and a multiple-user hardlock key, which can be inserted in the USB port of
the network server or any computer in the same network. Once the hardlock key is active on the network, the
other computer will see the available licences. Alternately, the multiple-user hardlock key can be inserted in a
USB port inside the server using a circuit board with edge-type connector (provided with the key) that can be
installed in a PCI expansion slot of the server.

The multiple-user hardlock key can be installed in servers running under one of the following Microsoft®
operating systems: Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 10, Windows 2008 Server, and Windows 2013 Server. As
its name indicates, the multiple-user hardlock key allows several users of a network to run LVSIM-EMS
simultaneously. Different versions of LVSIM-EMS are available, each allowing a particular number of users.

Online Edition
The online version of LVSIM-EMS is accessible directly via the internet, and requires no software installation nor
any update since the latest version of the software is always available. The online version of LVSIM-EMS also
includes a demo mode that allows students to prepare laboratories in advance by familiarizing with the
equipment and connections. The demo mode does not require any login.

Computer Requirements
Local and Network Versions:

• One (1) USB 2.0 port for the security dongle, Microsoft Windows 10 operating system recommended
(compatible with Windows 7 and 8), basic dual core CPU, Google Chrome web browser installed (for
better experience)

Online Version:

• Microsoft Windows 10 operating system recommended (compatible with Windows 7 and 8 but not fully
compatible with mobile devices), basic dual core CPU, internet access (bandwidth usage of 50 KB/s
maximum), Google Chrome web browser installed (for better experience)

List of Manuals
Manual
Description
number
Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (User Guide) ______________________________583879 (20858-E0)
Computer-Based Instruments for EMS (User Guide) ______________________________________584396 (36221-E0)

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Table of Contents of the Manual(s)

Electromechanical Systems Simulation Software (User Guide) (583879 (20858-E0))
• 1 Overview of LVSIM-EMS
• 2 Installing the Security Device
• 3 Installing and Running LVSIM-EMS

Computer-Based Instruments for EMS (User Guide) (584396 (36221-E0))

• 1 Familiarization with the Metering Window and the Data Table
• 2 Familiarization with the Oscilloscope
• 3 Familiarization with the Phasor Analyzer
• 4 Familiarization with the Harmonic Analyzer
• 5 Measuring Three-Phase Power Using the Metering Window

Topic Coverage

• Fundamentals for Electric Power Technology

• Alternating Current
• Capacitors in AC Circuits
• Inductors in AC Circuits
• Power, Phasors, and Impedance in AC Circuits
• Three-Phase Circuits
• Special Transformer Connections
• Single- and three-Phase Transformers
• Fundamentals for Rotating Machines
• DC Motors and Generators
• Special Characteristics of DC Motors
• AC Induction and Synchronous Motors
• Three-Phase Synchronous Generators

Features & Benefits

• Replicates the Electromechanical Training System, enabling students to perform actual experiments
using virtual equipment
▪ Install, move, and remove EMS modules in and from the workstation
▪ Modify module connections at any time and change the color of wires
▪ Install a timing belt between two EMS machines
▪ Verify module connections using a tool that highlights all wires connected to a same circuit point
▪ Perform measurements of voltage, current, power, speed, torque, impedance, resistance, reactance,
and frequency and display the values on digital or analog meters
▪ Record measurements in a data table and plot graphs using the recorded data
▪ Display waveforms on a multi-channel oscilloscope and ac voltages and currents as phasors
• Students prepare for laboratories in advance using virtual equipment, thereby decreasing the time they
require to perform the exercises using actual equipment
• Decreases the quantity of actual equipment required per student
• Allows students to practice with EMS equipment operation and connection at home on a personal
computer

Specifications
Parameter Value
Computer Requirements

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Parameter Value
One (1) USB 2.0 port for the security dongle, Microsoft Windows 10 operating system recommended (compatible
Local and Network versions
with Windows 7 and 8), basic dual core CPU, Google Chrome web browser installed (for better experience)
Microsoft Windows 10 operating system recommended (compatible with Windows 7 and 8 but not fully
Online version compatible with mobile devices), basic dual core CPU, internet access (bandwidth usage of 50 KB/s maximum),
Google Chrome web browser installed (for better experience)

SCADA for LVDAC-EMS (Optional)

8094377 (8973-00)
Education in electrical engineering at Festo Didactic is largely
based on our unique electric power technology training
platform, which combines hardware, software, and courseware
to allow study of electrical energy.
At the heart of the systems are the data acquisition and control
interface (DACI) and the four-quadrant dynamometer/power
supply. When used in combination with LVDAC-EMS software
program, students have access to a complete set of computer-
based instruments to measure, observe, analyze, and control
electrical and mechanical parameters of a workstation on their
computers.
Our state-of-the-art training platform has just been enhanced through the integration of a new SCADA-EMS
feature, a software program designed to run in combination with LVDAC-EMS. SCADA-EMS transforms LVDAC-
EMS and the workstation’s computer into a local workstation that can be monitored and controlled over a local
network from a supervisory computer. Using the OPC Server protocol, SCADA-EMS enables users to design their
own interface by calling the different applications running on the local workstations.
SCADA-EMS enhances LVDAC-EMS by adding several new features. You will be able to:
- Collect data from local workstations.
- Observe and control one or more stations from one or more supervisory stations.
- Remotely control several applications in your lab.
- Use a workstation in a different room to make real demonstrations over the network in your classroom without
having to bring your workstation to class.
- Introduce students to the fundamentals of SCADA in a smart grid context.
- Recreate a complete grid with several different applications running.
The SCADA-EMS software program can be downloaded from our website. This locked version can be unlocked
by a USB dongle. A dongle unlocks five workstations; order as many dongles as required.
Before ordering the dongles, please install:
- LVDAC-EMS (version 3.19 or later) on all your workstation computers.
- SCADA-EMS (1.01 or later) on the workstation computers you want to use to build up your SCADA application.
Contact your sales representative about order details and options.

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LVDAC-EMS
The LVDAC-EMS software is a freeware which can be downloaded anytime from the Festo Didactic website
(www.labvolt.com). The LVDAC-EMS software is a user-friendly tool that facilitates the use of the various
functions which can be implemented with USB peripherals such as the Data Acquisition and Control Interface
(DACI), LabVolt Series 9063, and the Four-Quadrant Dynamometer / Power Supply, LabVolt Series 8960.
The LVDAC-EMS software also includes a firmware update for the DACI. When a DACI is connected to a newer
version of LVDAC-EMS, the user can easily update the module using a simple update wizard.

LVDAC-EMS Functions
The functions that are currently available for the DACI, Model 9063, are described below. All functions can be
activated in any DACI by purchasing a license for that specific function and then performing the upgrade
procedure on the DACI. New functions will be added to this datasheet as they become available.

Instrumentation Functions
The instrumentation functions of LVDAC-EMS replace a multitude of actual data acquisition devices (e.g.,
voltmeters, ammeters, oscilloscopes, synchroscopes) with a series of computer-based instruments that display
the data measured by the DACI.

Features & Benefits

• Monitor and control several workstations from one (or more) supervisory computer(s)
• Use OPC server protocol to communicate between the different workstations
• Include your own pictures and schematics
• Introduce SCADA in existing EMS laboratories

Pyranometer (Optional)
579784 (8989-00)
The Pyranometer is a high-quality instrument for measuring
solar irradiance. The thermopile sensor construction measures
the solar energy that is received from the total solar spectrum
and the whole hemisphere (180° field of view). The output signal
of the Pyranometer is a voltage proportional to the measured
solar irradiance, expressed in Watts/m². The Pyranometer is a
useful instrument when measuring the performance of solar
panels versus insolation.

Specifications
Parameter Value
Spectral Range 310 to 2800 nm
Sensitivity 5 to 20 uV/W/m²
Response Time <18 s
Maximum Solar Irradiance 2000 W/m²
Field of View 180°
Operating Temperature Range -40°C to +80°C (-40°F to +176°F)
Physical Characteristics

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Parameter Value
Dimensions (H x W x D) 85 x 130 x 100 mm (3.4 x 5.1 x 3.9 in)
Net Weight 1.1 kg (2.4 lb)

Heavy-Duty Tripod (Optional)

583216 (40208-10)
The Heavy-Duty Tripod is a compact, heavy-duty unit that is perfectly suited to hold the
Solar Panel, Model 8806, when performing outdoor exercises.

Specifications
Parameter Value
Load Capacity 5 kg (11 lb)
Physical Characteristics
Closed Length 53.5 cm (21.1 in)
Minimum Height 8.0 cm (3.1 in)
Maximum Height 146 cm (57.5 in)
Net Weight 1.8 kg (4 lb)

Step 7 professional and WinCC Advanced, 6 users (perpetual) + 20 Students (1 year), Educational
(Optional)
8164650 (81646-50)
Trainer Package V17 STEP 7 Professional, Safety, WinCC Advanced and Unified Engineering
- STEP 7 Professional, Safety, WinCC Advanced and Unified Engineering, RT and Options, CFC,
DCC, SiVArc, Test Suite, SIRIUS, Multiuser, Teamcenter Gateway, Cloud Connector; Target, ODK,
PRODIAG, OPC UA, PLCSIM Advanced, Startdrive Advanced
- 6 x software license unlimited
- 20 x trial license for 365 days
- Software on DVD or Download
- License key on USB flash drive
- 9 languages: de,en,zh included, fr,es,it,ru,ja,ko as download
- Executable in Windows 10

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- For configuring of SIMATIC S7- 1500/1200/300/400/WinAC, SIMATIC Panels

Technical changes are possible.
Special license rules apply for schools and educational institutes in the commercial sector.

Step 7 professional and WinCC Advanced, 20 Students (1 year), Educational (Optional)

8164652 (81646-52)
Trainer Package V17 STEP 7 Professional, Safety, WinCC Advanced and Unified Engineering
- STEP 7 Professional, Safety, WinCC Advanced and Unified Engineering, RT and options, CFC, Test
Suite, Multiuser, PLCSIM Advanced, Target, ODK
- 20 x trial license for 365 days
- Software on DVD or Download
- License key on USB flash drive
- 9 languages: de,en,zh included, fr,es,it,ru,ja,ko as download
- Executable in Windows 10
- For configuring of SIMATIC S7- 1500/1200/300/400/WinAC, SIMATIC Panels
Technical changes are possible.
Special license rules apply for schools and educational institutes in the commercial sector.

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Reflecting the commitment of Festo Didactic to high quality standards in product, design, development, production,
installation, and service, our manufacturing and distribution facility has received the ISO 9001 certification.

Festo Didactic reserves the right to make product improvements at any time and without notice and is not responsible
for typographical errors. Festo Didactic recognizes all product names used herein as trademarks or registered
trademarks of their respective holders. © Festo Didactic Inc. 2024. All rights reserved.

Festo Didactic SE
Rechbergstrasse 3
73770 Denkendorf
Germany
P. +49(0)711/3467-0
F. +49(0)711/347-54-88500

Festo Didactic Inc.

607 Industrial Way West
Eatontown, NJ 07724
United States
P. +1-732-938-2000
F. +1-732-774-8573

Festo Didactic Ltée/Ltd

675 rue du Carbone
Québec QC G2N 2K7
Canada
P. +1-418-849-1000
F. +1-418-849-1666

www.labvolt.com
www.festo-didactic.com

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