If Im A Christian, Why Am I Depressed Finding Meaning and Hope in
If Im A Christian, Why Am I Depressed Finding Meaning and Hope in
Finding Meaning and Hope in the Dark Valley One Man’s Journey
by Robert B. Somerville
ISBN 9781498407786
All rights reserved solely by the author. The author guarantees all contents are original and do not infringe upon the legal rights of
any other person or work. No part of this book may be reproduced in any form without the permission of the author. The views
expressed in this book are not necessarily those of the publisher.
Scripture quotations taken from the New American Standard Bible (NASB). Copyright © 1960, 1962, 1963, 1968, 1971, 1972,
1973, 1975, 1977, 1995 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved.
Verses marked NLT are taken from The New Living Translation, copyright 2006.
Verses marked ESV are taken from the English Standard Version, copyright 2001.
www.xulonpress.com
Some people say that Christians should never be depressed. I take issue
with that, being a quadriplegic who has battled cancer and struggles daily
with pain. I love my Savior, am passionate about His Gospel, and enjoy the
ministry He has given me. But that does not exclude me from occasionally
stumbling into the miry pit of dark emotions. This is why I heartily support
the message in this exceptional book. My friend Robert Somerville speaks
not only as a seasoned and authoritative Bible scholar, but out of the depths
of his own experience. Mark my words—the book you hold in your hands
will provide comfort and compassionate insight, as well as practical steps to
help you rise above the dark, grim cloud of depression. I enthusiastically
endorse If I’m A Christian, Why Am I Depressed? and recommend it to
pastors, families, leaders, and Christian counselors!
Joni Eareckson Tada, Director of Joni and Friends International Disability
Center, speaker and author of many books to guide
and comfort the sufferer
There is no better guide for a depressed person than someone who has been
through that darkness, someone who is very wise, who is fighting for you,
and who speaks with love. With this in mind, Bob is the ideal guide. And
then to hear from his wife Mary—who loved him while he was barely
recognizable as the man she married—is an added gift.
Dr. Ed Welch, Faculty at CCEF and author of the books, Depression:
Looking Up from the Stubborn Darkness and Depression: The Way Up
When You Are Down (Resources for Changing Lives) and many other
counseling books
My friend, Bob Somerville, has written an insightful and important book on
depression. This isn’t simply a book that addresses the topic with biblical or
clinical precision (although it does that), it is a book written from the inside
out ... a book birthed out of personal suffering and through that darkness
finding himself being met by the Savior who understands suffering and pain
better than any of us. His wife (and my good friend), Mary’s contribution is
invaluable. I heartily recommend it.
Elyse Fitzpatrick, counselor, speaker and author of many Gospel centered
books
Bob’s real-life approach to depression sets it apart and makes this book
especially valuable and timely. I have seen a lot of people dealing with
depression in my many years of counseling with enormous consequences.
This book will greatly benefit those going through this dark valley as it
comes at it from a first-person vantage point. The suggested Response
(homework) with each chapter is excellent in helping to apply the valuable
biblically based instruction. Carol and I also appreciate the way that we see
how Mary was such a helper during this very difficult time. Thanks for
being vulnerable and writing this book!
Dr. Wayne Mack, pastor, professor, lecturer and author of
Out of the Blues and It’s Not Fair that are also books on
depression and a host of other books on Biblical counseling
No one living in today’s world is untouched by the subject of depression—
someone, somewhere. This book helps the sufferer and those who walk
beside them by never sidestepping the reality of our humanness and despair
as we live in a fallen world. Dr. Somerville knows the subject from the
objective, helping side of a counselor. He also shares the reality of living
through his own “dark night of the soul.” Truthful, unvarnished,
experiential, always practical, he circles around back to the everlasting,
living Word of God which is our only real help. In our common suffering,
God is faithful … to provide a way of escape, that you may be able to bear
it (1 Cor. 10:13).
Dr. Luis Palau, international evangelist and author
I have read several books on depression, some of which have been helpful.
What makes this book stand out from all of the others is that the author
transparently, humbly, and helpfully shares his own story of battling deep
depression on every page. He offers practical, compassionate, gospel-
centered, and biblically based counsel for those who battle with depression.
He deals wisely with both spiritual and physical issues, including the choice
to take medications. He gleans some of the best insights both from Scripture
and interacts with many of the most important Christian books on this topic.
One of the most effective chapters is written by his wife who speaks to
those trying to care for a depressed person. He also includes testimonies
from others who have, by God’s grace, endured their own seasons of
depression. He and I reach a common conclusion. Perhaps the Lord allowed
him and his wife to go through this so that the rest of us can benefit from
their story (Romans 8:28). They remind us, through their experience and
study, that our trials can be used of God to teach us to treasure Christ all the
more, as He leads us through the valley of the shadow of death.
Dr. Jim Newheiser, pastor, counselor, author, Director of the Institute for
Biblical Counseling and Discipleship of San Diego, CA.
I have a new, favorite book to give to people struggling with depression,
and you are holding it in your hands. My friend, Bob Somerville, knows
what it is to depend on the grace of Jesus when sorrow overwhelms your
body and soul. His personal experience with depression combined with his
profound knowledge of Scripture makes him a uniquely gifted guide for
hurting people. In his book he helps those struggling with depression to
move towards hope and joy using the resources in God’s Word. If you or
someone you love is dealing with the bitter pain of despair then I am
praying for you to read this book.
Dr. Heath Lambert, Executive Director Association
of Certified Biblical Counselors
I can’t wait to see how God will use this book in many lives, just as He has
already used the author greatly in my life and the life of my family and
church. Everyone that learns to endure depression in this kind of God-
centered, Scripture-saturated way will join me in giving thanks for Bob’s
faithful example and legacy.
Dr. Timothy W. Cantrell, missionary pastor/teacher in South Africa
Misery loves company, but something infinitely better is real, biblical
encouragement coming from someone who has endured a similar trial and
emerged intact. The apostle Paul says God “comforts us in all our affliction,
so that we may be able to comfort those who are in any affliction, with the
comfort with which we ourselves are comforted by God” (2 Corinthians
1:4).
Bob Somerville has withstood the horrible agonies of profound depression,
and he testifies that God’s healing comfort is the only sure and effectual
anchor for anyone adrift in those troubled waters. Bob is better qualified
than anyone I know to deal with this difficult yet crucial subject. He writes
with both keen biblical insight and tender empathy. I’m certain this volume
will be helpful--not only for those who struggle with depression, but also
for anyone trying to help a disconsolate friend or loved one.
Dr. John MacArthur, pastor/teacher Grace Community Church, President
The Master’s College and Seminary,
bible teacher on Grace to You
Thank You!
My heart is full to overflowing with gratitude for all those who were the
means that the Lord used to help see me through the dark valley that I will
describe in this book. Heartfelt thanks to my colleagues at the college who
stood with me and gave me needed counsel and support along with all the
friends who prayed including my wonderful students.
My gratitude to my caring pastor Steve Jackson, elders, and church
family who came alongside us with many expressions of their love. A
special thanks to one elder, David Gabriel, who was there time and again
with the special counsel needed at that time.
So much appreciation to my family for their gracious help in countless
ways in seeing me through. Thanks to my brother Jim and sister Mary Lou
who came across the country to be with me. Thanks to our children who
stood with me when they hardly knew me, with many expressions of their
love—Dan and Tiffany locally and Michelle from South Africa with the
encouragement of her husband Tim and their church family.
Many thanks to our daughter, Michelle Cantrell for putting her editing
skills to work in helping me write this book along with my wife Mary. I’m
so very grateful.
How can I say thanks enough to my Heavenly Father for the gift of my
beloved wife? Her steadfast love and patience has been there for me
throughout all of our marriage but in this deep valley of the despair of my
soul she was there with love, patience and wise counsel, moment by
moment, day in and day out. I rise up and bless her as a woman who fears
our Lord, walks in His love, and demonstrates it to all around her. Thank
you, my love!
And with my whole heart, I thank God, whose faithful and steadfast love
saw me through this dark place and brought me back into the sunshine of
seeing His face!
Introduction
If you have picked up this book it is very probable that you, one of your
family members, or a friend of yours is going through the stubborn darkness
of the soul known as depression. My heart goes out to you. I have
experienced those horrors up close. The pain of a major depression may be
as great a malady as we are called to go through in this life.
How well I remember sitting in the emergency room on the morning of
August 12, 2009, wondering if I would be committed to a psychiatric ward.
It seemed that morning that I had literally lost my mind. I was thinking
wild, bizarre, and crazy thoughts, including those of suicide, and I could not
sit still. I had experienced yet another sleepless night. But how did I get
here? Allow me to tell you my story.
In my role as pastor-teacher, for thirty-five years I had been able to bring
hope to those in distress through the sustaining power of God’s Word. Now,
as a teacher of biblical counseling in a Christian college, I understood and
taught that God’s Word, and specifically, God the Father and the Incarnate
Word, Jesus, are sufficient to sustain and guide individuals through every
hardship they might face—including depression. But all of that was being
put to the test through the crucible of experience when I awoke one
morning to be confronted by my wife.
It was Mary’s birthday when she said to me, “I think you’re in
depression.” I thought, I couldn’t be in depression! I’m a counselor who has
helped dozens of people in depression! No, that’s not something I’ll ever
deal with. But I realized that I needed to check it out, so I began reading the
book Depression: A Stubborn Darkness written by Dr. Edward Welch.
When I got to chapter 2, I said, “This is me and I’m depressed! How did I
get here?” Of course I read every word of the book (which we had on our
shelf and had read before), but now with new interest and with the desire to
apply it to myself; very thankful that one of my colleagues in biblical
counseling understood what I was going through so thoroughly and offered
hope and practical ideas as to what I could do. I wanted to learn what God
had for me in the midst of it. But things did not get better immediately. In
fact for the next two months my feelings got progressively worse,
culminating in that morning in the emergency room.
Allow me to give some further background. The summer before my
depression, my wife and I had gone on a speaking assignment in Russia
instead of catching up on much-needed rest. Upon beginning the school
year I experienced back pain from a herniated disc. During the following
nine-month period I could no longer stand to teach. Sometimes the pain was
so severe that I could hardly walk. This led to surgery and strong pain
medications. Not free from pain after the surgery, we discovered through
another MRI that the disc had re-herniated. I was advised to maintain
complete bed rest for two months so my nerves could heal. During that time
I lost fifty pounds and most of my muscle mass. Besides these physical
factors, I was maxed out in my teaching load, seeking to serve in our
church, and giving counsel in an extremely emotional situation.
Subsequently I found myself in severe depression—the dark night of the
soul.
When the fall semester came I couldn’t teach. The counseling professor
was in depression! How humbling is that! But my colleagues and the
administration at the college couldn’t have been more supportive. I thought
that I would never teach or preach again. I thought my life was over and my
usefulness for God’s kingdom was finished. When you’re in the pit, there
isn’t any hope. Jeremiah described it so well when he said, “Peace has been
stripped away, and I have forgotten what prosperity is. I cry out, ‘My
splendor is gone! Everything I had hoped for from the Lord is lost! The
thought of my suffering is bitter beyond words. I will never forget this
awful time, as I grieve over my loss’” (Lam. 3:17-20 NLT).
Before the severity of all of this broke, we had made what we thought
was a temporary move into a very small apartment in a senior complex
because we could no longer navigate the three levels and thirty-two stairs of
our townhouse. So we were in a tiny apartment with a parking lot view
during this whole ordeal. Our journey at this apartment lasted a year and a
half. God had seen fit to take away our health and comfort, beautiful home,
profession, and church ministries. He had stripped me of my self-
sufficiency and the record of a depression-free life. He was teaching,
softening, and molding me. He was allowing me to see that all I need is
Him and His body, the church—that His love is enough! I learned that it’s
not about me and what I can do for Him; it’s all about knowing Him!
Just what are the symptoms of deep depression, what the Puritans called
melancholy and what the medical community calls clinical or major
depression? If you are extremely sad and anxious, or you are feeling
hopeless most of the day for at least two weeks or longer, you probably
don’t need anyone to tell you that you are in depression. Everyone feels sad
and blue at times, but typically these feelings pass in a few days. However,
if you are in major depression, your mood is severely depressed and your
activity level is as minimal as possible over an extended period. This
greatly interferes with your daily functioning and impacts all of those
around you.
You may have lost the joy of your salvation. You may not even feel like a
believer. I did not believe that I was saved. How could anyone be a genuine
Christian and be thinking the thoughts of despair and suicide that I was
thinking? Worship songs and messages that had moved my heart seemed
meaningless and hopeless. I could no longer believe they really applied to
me.
With depression, there is a numbness and complete lack of positive
feelings about anything. Guilt and feelings of worthlessness consume you.
Your conscience works overtime in convicting you. Everything is negative.
A minor problem becomes major as you imagine the worst possible
outcome. Your mind is drawn to your saddest memories, the record of your
own sins, failures, and disappointments. Negative thoughts crowd out all
happy ones.
There is nothing in the future that appeals to you. In the negative grid of
the despair, you believe that everything will turn out wrong. I remember
thinking I will never be able to work again. Our income will be so very
small that we will be required to live out our days in my brother-in-law’s
basement apartment.
You have lost interest or pleasure in what used to interest you. I had no
interest or pleasure in historical reading, mystery novels, and playing games
with my wife or the family. I no longer thrilled to the competition of a
sports event. A comedy was no longer funny. All of these things had been
sources of fun and recreation, but nothing was fun or interesting anymore.
Life was blah to the max!
You have trouble concentrating and find it hard or impossible to make
decisions. In my case, it took twenty minutes for me to look in my closet to
decide what t-shirt to wear for the day. Then half of the time I would just
wear what I had worn the day before.
Your thoughts and movements have been slowed down. You feel like
your brain is fuzzy and in slow motion. During my depression, an exam that
previously took me three hours to grade ended up taking me three days to
grade. I knew an answer was wrong and that I should grade it wrong, but
that would mean the student would need to revise it and I would have to
deal with it again, and I did not want that. I would agonize for an hour or
two over questions that would normally be graded in ten minutes. I was
thoroughly indecisive. Often I would just stare at the computer, pretending
to be doing something when in reality I was just attempting to look busy.
You may feel like a child. You just can’t decide what to do, and you want
someone else to decide for you. You don’t want to be alone, yet you don’t
want to be around people or talk.
All of this negative thinking can easily produce thoughts of death or
suicide. I prayed for God to take my life. I thought of ways I could take my
own life. I could step off the curb in front of a car. However, I knew that
was a murderous solution and confessed my wrong thoughts to my
counselor and my wife so that they could be vigilant in keeping me safe. If
this is you, you need to let someone know: someone who lives with you or
is close by who can lend support when you feel desperate. You need to seek
counsel and be honest about this issue. It is humbling, but when we humble
ourselves, in due time God will lift us up (1 Pet. 5:5b-11).
You are constantly fatigued. You are restless and irritable. Sleep escapes
you or you may just feel like sleeping all the time. I found it hard to get to
sleep, and my sleep was restless as I tossed and turned all night long. When
I woke up in the morning I was just as tired as when I went to bed. My
worst nightmares hounded me in the night, bombarding me with guilt.
To some people, food becomes tasteless and they lose their appetites.
Others try to comfort themselves by eating all the time and end up gaining
weight. I lost fifty pounds and all muscle mass because nothing really
appealed to me. My wife is a great cook and I have always loved her
cooking, but in my depression I could barely force myself to eat.
You may even have unaccounted-for pain. My back pain, strong
medications and subsequent physical deterioration brought on the
depression. But you may have had the depression first and with it, resulting
headaches, neck aches, and other aches and pains that may come from
increased levels of inflammation.
There are no words to adequately describe the anguish you feel. You
don’t know where to turn. It seems hopeless. How can you go on? I
wondered if my feelings would ever become normal and natural again.
This is only a partial description of the despair that consumed me. You
believe that God has cut you off completely, and you have no peace and are
without hope. David also described the agony of this desperate state when
he said, “My bones wasted away through my groaning all day long” (Ps.
32:3). The mental pain is excruciating, and there seems to be no way of
escape—not even in your sleep. When combined with physical pain and
exhaustion, it can be an incomprehensible horror.
You Are Not Alone
You may have wondered, Am I the only one who has ever experienced
this kind of thinking? While you might feel alone, the fact is that depression
is a common problem. All of society tells us that it is a common problem.
According to The Depression Answer Book,
… well over 18 million people, 6 percent of the total population of the
United States (are depressed). Counting spouses, significant others,
parents, children, grandparents, doctors, nurses, psychotherapists, and
friends, depression touches the lives of about 200 million people in the
United States right now.1
In 2007, Newsweek carried a cover story, indicating that millions of
American men would be diagnosed with depression that year. But millions
more suffer silently, unaware that their problem has a name or unwilling to
seek treatment. In her article “Men and Depression,” Julie Scelfo writes,
Although depression is emotionally crippling and has numerous
medical implications—some of them deadly—many men fail to
recognize the symptoms. Instead of talking about their feelings, men
may mask them with alcohol, drug abuse, gambling, anger or by
becoming workaholics. And even when they do realize they have a
problem, men often view asking for help as an admission of weakness,
a betrayal of their male identities. The result is a hidden epidemic of
despair (italics mine).2
These statistics on depression are actually quite “depressing” and
certainly reveal that depression is a common problem. But if we have been
studying our Bibles, we already know that truth. In depression we feel as if
our problem is unique and no one else can really understand our utter
despair of life, our lack of joy, or our complete sadness of heart. But God, in
His Word through the apostle Paul, states very clearly that there is “no
temptation (trial or test) that has overtaken you but such as is common to
man” (1 Cor. 10:13). Depression is one of the common temptations of man.
If this is a common problem, then there can also be a common solution.
It is somehow comforting to know that one is not alone in this malady. It
became very clear to me that many men and women go through depression
but never share their struggles with anyone. One man who came to sit with
me so that Mary could have an afternoon out shared that he had gone
through a serious period of depression. He would cry for no explainable
reason. He kept an old sweatshirt in the car and on the way home from
work he would soak it with his tears. He could not explain the feelings of
despair, but they were real, and so were the tears. I asked him, “Who did
you tell?” His answer was, “No one, not even my friends at church. I
figured they didn’t want to hear about it, and besides, I didn’t think there
was anything they could say that would help.”
I asked, “What did you do?” He answered, “I just endured. I gritted my
teeth and went to work. After soaking the sweatshirt with my tears on the
way home, I would pull to the side of the road before reaching my home
and say to myself, I can’t discourage my wife and children with this
behavior. Now put on a good face in front of the wife and kids. After about
six months it just gradually lifted.”
As I have shared my experiences with depression, many have come to
tell me of their own trials with depression. They have stated they have
never told anyone else because they felt guilty about their feelings or they
felt they would be judged. It can be a subject that is hard to talk about in the
Christian community. That is one of the main reasons why I am writing this
book. We need to know that it is a common problem—even among
believers.
We also need to know the rest of the verse: “God is faithful.” God
watches over every temptation and trial that you will ever face in your life
and He will never “allow you to be tempted beyond what you are able.” He
will measure each trial to what you are able to endure. You may feel
overwhelmed and be physically at the end of your rope. But the truth is that
God never allows any believer to be tested or tried beyond what the Lord
will enable him to endure. Just as Satan had to have permission to test Job,
so God measures each trial to what you are able to bear.
But there is still more! The God who is faithful will “provide the way of
escape also, so that you will be able to endure it” through the victory you
have in Christ. He never gives you a trial or a test, a period of depression,
without providing the way of escape—whether it be through faithful
counselors or the ministry of His body to you. Look for that way through.
Seek Him, and He will be there for you.
Those who are suffering gain much comfort from those who are willing
to share their experiences freely. It gives great hope to hear how our faithful
God has enabled others to endure and even triumph in their sufferings. A
pastor of a large church called and told me of his experience with severe
depression that took him off of work for five months. In the midst of my
hopelessness, it was encouraging to know that another pastor had faced
these same struggles and to hear of the victory the Lord had given him.
Even if I didn’t have the confidence to believe that I would be delivered, I
could hear that our God was able to deliver. Ken and Joni Eareckson Tada,
in their book about their marriage, frankly share about their own periods of
depression. They give God all the glory for granting them hope.
I have read of many godly men in the past who went through bouts of
depression, including Martin Luther, the great reformer; David Brainerd,
the missionary to the American Indians; William Cowper, the prolific hymn
writer; and Charles Spurgeon, the prince of preachers. But they all endured
to the end and left lasting works for Christ behind them. They found “the
way of escape” through the trial. Now they are all enjoying the land of
eternal sunshine.
David Brainerd wrote of his melancholy damps and his successive
deliverance:
My spiritual conflicts were unspeakably dreadful, heavier than the
mountains and the overflowing floods. I seemed enclosed in hell itself;
I was deprived of all sense of God, even of his being; and that was my
misery…. My soul was in such anguish that I could not eat, but felt as
I supposed a poor wretch would, that is just going to the place of
execution.3
My mind was remarkably free from melancholy damps and animated
in my work. I found such fresh vigor and resolution in the service of
God that the mountains seemed to become a plain before me. Oh,
blessed be God, for an interval of refreshment, and fervent resolution
in my Lord’s work!4
Charles Haddon Spurgeon, possibly the most prolific of reformed
preachers, wrote in his Lectures to My Students:
Knowing by most painful experience what deep depression of spirit
means, being visited therewith at seasons by no means few or far
between, I thought it might be consolatory to some of my brethren if I
gave my thoughts thereon, that younger men might not fancy that
some strange thing had happened to them when they became for a
season possessed by melancholy; and that sadder men might know that
one upon whom the sun has shone right joyously did not always walk
in the light.
It is not necessary by quotations from the biographies of eminent
ministers to prove that seasons of fearful prostration have fallen to the
lot of most, if not all, of them. The life of Luther might suffice to give
a thousand instances, and he was by no means of the weaker sort. His
great spirit was often in the seventh heaven of exultation, and as
frequently on the borders of despair. His very deathbed was not free
from tempests, and he sobbed himself into his last sleep like a greatly
wearied child.5
We understand that depression is a snare that has been trapping men and
women throughout history and into our present age. It appears that women
are more likely than men to experience a major depression probably
because of the hormone fluctuations they experience at various stages in
life.
Depression comes to Christians and non-Christians alike, the weak and
the strong. We are not only spiritual beings; God has made us of clay—
vulnerable to weakness, sin, disease, and yes, depression.
Is There Any Escape?
Where do you turn for help when depression overwhelms you? What do
you do when the counselor wakes up depressed and that counselor is you?
Through the years, I have counseled many people in all levels of
depression, but I never expected it to be an issue in my life—after all,
shouldn’t the biblical counselor somehow be exempt?! I found I was not
exempt! After all, it is a common problem.
The hope is right where Jeremiah found it: “I still dare to hope when I
remember this: The faithful love of the Lord never ends! His mercies never
cease. Great is his faithfulness; his mercies begin afresh each morning. I say
to myself, ‘The Lord is my inheritance; therefore, I will hope in him’”
(Lam. 3:17-24 ESV)!
We must turn to the Lord and seek Him for help. We live in a fallen
world, but in Christ we have hope for this world and the next and can cry
out with Paul,
In all these things we are more than conquerors through him who
loved us. For I am sure that neither death nor life, nor angels nor
rulers, nor things present nor things to come, nor powers, nor height
nor depth, nor anything else in all creation, [or feelings of depression]
will be able to separate us from the love of God in Christ Jesus our
Lord. (Rom. 8:37-39)
Response
We all desperately need hope every day of our lives! I encourage you to
seek your hope in the Lord through His Word. It helps to journal what we’re
going through and learning. Why not get a journal and begin with this first
response?
· Journal a paragraph or two describing the anguish you feel.
· Write a paragraph telling how my experience has given you hope, if
it has.
· Write out 1 Corinthians 10:13 in your journal and on a 3x5 card.
o Seek to memorize it.
o On the back of the card write out a prayer, paraphrasing the verse as
a prayer back to God. It might look like this: “Father, I thank You that
You are faithful and that all our problems are common to man. I thank
You that You never give us a temptation, test, or trial that is greater
than we can handle. I thank You that You always provide a way
through the problem so that we can handle it. Lord, as I face my
depression today help me to look for the way out that You have
provided so that I might be able to endure.”
o Review the card and pray it back to God several times each day.
· Read 1 Corinthians 10:13, Hebrews 4:14-16, and 1 John 1:9 and
answer the following questions on each verse:
o What has God promised you?
o What hope and encouragement do you get from these three
passages?
o How will you respond to God’s promises in your situation?
· Make a date to get together with a biblical counselor or someone who
you respect that can point you to the scriptures for direction and
encouragement.
Valley of Vision Prayers
During the time of my depression I found that it was very difficult to
pray. It was so helpful and encouraging to rely on the prayers of others. I
found the prayers in the book Valley of Vision to be of great comfort and
encouragement. I hope these prayers at the beginning of each chapter will
comfort your heart as they did mine.
A College Student’s Story of Despair and
Praise
Edward T. Welch puts it very well when he describes depression as a
“stubborn darkness” because that’s exactly what it is. It’s stubborn because
as hard as you try, it doesn’t go away on your terms and only gets worse
before it can get better. It is darkness because you really feel like you’re the
only person in the world who feels this way and that nobody else
understands. It feels as if there is no hope—that this is it!
For me, it seemed to last for ages. I thought I had always felt this way
and that I always would. I went from being a happy, bubbly person who
loved serving the Lord and ministering to people, to someone who hated
even the thought of living another day.
There really aren’t any events that I can think of that contributed to my
depression. Nothing had happened to me…. school was going fine,
volleyball was going well, and life at home was as it always had been.
Everything was normal. At least, that’s what I thought and this made me
feel even more frustrated and guilty.
I still remember the day that I first knew something was wrong. It was
the Monday before Halloween and I realized that I was thinking illogically.
My thoughts were repetitive, condemning and all-consuming. I literally
questioned everything that I did and concluded that it was all sin. I thought I
was losing my mind. For me, the mental symptoms were the most miserable
and most frustrating. All the racing and obsessive thoughts that never gave
me a break, the anxiety, the lack of concentration or ability to think straight,
and those times when I felt like I was losing touch with reality! Was I going
crazy?
In the back of my mind I knew this kind of thinking was wrong, but that
didn’t change anything. In the matter of a day, my whole life seemed to
have taken a 180 degree flip in the wrong direction. I remember being so
angry with myself for not being able to get it together. Why couldn’t I just
stop thinking this way?
I no longer had a desire to do anything. Just getting out of bed in the
morning seemed like the hardest task in the world. I couldn’t even smile at
someone when walking on my way to class. I remember all the crying…. so
much crying! Crying became an everyday ritual. It was the only way I felt I
could let out the way I was feeling without hurting anyone.
The physical symptoms were miserable as well. I had fatigue and
weakness, where it was a struggle to even hold my head up or walk from
class to class. I had insomnia that woke me up every other hour during the
night while I was trying to sleep. I also had a loss of appetite, loss of
interest in all activities and friends/ family. I had problems with my
digestive system (probably from a lack of food and sleep.) Headaches, brain
fog, blurred vision; I had it all.
During this time, I contemplated suicide for the first time ever. I was
never actually close to attempting this, praise the Lord, but I remember
thinking that I would rather be dead than have to live the rest of my life
feeling this way.
After about a week and a half in this dark and confusing pit, God led me
to Dr. Somerville. I came to him crying and desperate for help. I was certain
that this was all my fault and that I was caught in some big sin that I
couldn’t get a grasp on. I was discouraged, defeated, and out of options. But
God, who is always faithful to His children, would never let me go from
His hand and He had a plan.
After desperately spilling out all these things that had been haunting me
for the past week, Dr. Somerville first asked me about past medical
conditions, how much I had been sleeping, and what my stress level was
like. This caught me by such surprise! I hadn’t even once considered that
this could be health related. That was the day that I discovered I was
suffering from depression.
At first, this was hard for me to grasp. I thought that Christians should
never be depressed. They’re supposed to find their joy in the Lord! But I
quickly had to learn that as spiritual and physical beings, depression is more
than just sadness, it can become a debilitating state that comes as a result of
spiritual or physical infirmities. Many Christians have experienced
depression since the beginning of time. It has to be combated with care for
the soul and body.
Well, this episode of depression lasted for about 3-4 weeks but got
significantly better over winter break. I had a recurring episode in February
after I had come back to school. This finally forced me to start looking into
what could medically be causing this. Through our searching we found that
I had a hormonal imbalance. I was majorly lacking in some necessary
hormones. We began addressing this issue, but I still struggled through
fighting this depression all semester. Although it was progressively getting
better, it still was something I had to work through with every waking
moment.
Looking back to my episodes, I can honestly say that those were the
darkest times in my entire life. I felt like I had even been deserted by the
One Person who I had always turned to during trials. It felt like my Savior
had left me. I no longer felt like I had a relationship with Jesus Christ and
that I really was all alone to suffer this way for the rest of my life.
But, no matter how much I felt that way, I had to constantly remind
myself that it wasn’t true! I had to learn that no matter how much my body
and mind seemed to be changing, God was never-changing! God is constant
and loves me just as much through those times as He does any other time.
Once I became His child, I was “stuck.” Nothing could separate me from
the love of Jesus Christ as Romans 8:38-39 says. I had to depend and lean
on God every minute of every day. My whole life I had really been
confident of my relationship with God. But once my depression hit, I
became more dependent than I had ever been on Him. I had to learn to trust
that God would keep His promises no matter what.
Every Christian should have to learn that lesson! I learned to look not at
my present fleshly estate, but instead to look to eternity with Him where I
would have a perfect, flawless body, where I would forever spend eternity
enjoying my Savior. That became my hope! Even if I would spend the rest
of my life depressed here on this earth, it would be okay because God
would give me the strength to press on. One day I would be rid of it in
heaven. God gave me this hope and constantly reminded me of it daily. I
can’t ever say that I’ve “walked through depression,” because God carried
me through it! He carried me the whole way!
Three months after my depression, I still continually deal with wrong
thoughts, anxieties, and feelings. Those times have left a huge scar that I
may need to deal with for the rest of my life. But God is gracious and so
good! He continues to give me strength daily and courage to face those
things. With every day, I sense healing and moving on. I have learned to
pray through all things— every concern, question, or anxiety. This has
given me a closer relationship with my Savior that I do not regret! I am still
in the midst of discovering health contributors and working through my
sleep patterns, exercise and eating habits. It’s a slow process that requires a
lot of trial and error, but God uses it to continue to teach me patience and
reliance upon Him alone.
The three most important things I would recommend to someone facing
depression stem from the things that I had to learn as well through my trial.
1. Seek answers from a medical standpoint first. I really had to humble
myself in this area because I’m a young college volleyball player. I
should be just fine! I had to accept that I might need to take care of
myself physically before continuing to live my “normal” life again.
Sometimes we need to fix the physical side of things before blaming it
all on spiritual matters.
2. Speak truth to your heart daily. Learn to start talking to yourself
instead of listening to yourself. I wish I had learned this earlier on
during my trial. Depression has a way of making your mind feel like it
is on repeat mode. It is always playing those thoughts that condemn us
the most. I had to learn to stop listening to those constant and
obsessive thoughts and start filling my mind with the truth. Dr.
Somerville taught me how to take every thought captive and fill my
mind instead with what the Bible says is true. Philippians 4:4-9 helped
me with that.
3. Remember Romans 8:28. This was probably the most beneficial
verse for me through my depression. I constantly questioned why God
was allowing me to go through something like this and how it could
ever be good. I had to remember that God only does that which is most
glorifying to Him and that which is the very best for His children! I
had to look not at my current state, but towards eternity and realize
that He was using this for my good and ultimately for His glory. I now
can say that I have encouraged multiple people through my testimony,
learned what dependence upon God really looks like, and most
importantly, God has strengthened my relationship with my Savior
even more! It is because of this that I can say, “Praise Him!”
Morgan Fay
God All-Sufficient
O Lord of Grace,
The world is before me this day,
And I am weak and fearful,
But I look to thee for strength;
If I venture forth alone I stumble and fall,
But on the beloved’s arms I am firm as the eternal hills;
If left to the treachery of my heart I shall shame thy name,
But if enlightened, guided, upheld by thy spirit,
I shall bring thee glory.
Be thou my arm to support,
My strength to stand, my light to see,
My feet to run, my shield to protect,
My sword to repel, my sun to warm.
To enrich me will not diminish thy fullness;
All thy lovingkindness is in thy Son,
I bring him to thee in the arms of faith,
I urge his saving name as the one who died for me.
I plead his blood to pay my debts of wrong.
Accept his worthiness for my unworthiness,
His sinlessness for my transgressions,
His purity for my uncleanness,
His sincerity for my guile,
His truth for my deceits,
His meekness for my pride,
His constancy for my backslidings,
His love for my enmity,
His fullness for my emptiness,
His faithfulness for my treachery,
His obedience for my lawlessness,
His glory for my shame,
His devotedness for my waywardness,
His holy life for my unchaste ways,
His righteousness for my dead works,
His death for my life.
Where’s the Hope?
And now, Lord, for what do I wait? My hope is in You. (Psalm 39:7)
You feel hopeless. Your problem is too big, too unique. You are desperate
and scared. What is missing? Hope! Everything is bleak, gray, and forlorn.
You see everything through the dismal grid of your depression. You’re
looking for something you can do to get you out of this pit of despair. You
can put up with a lot if you have hope.
What I am going to tell you about in this chapter is not something you
can do, but about a Person whom you can trust. Hope is found in the Person
Jesus Christ, not in a pill or a prescription and not in just knowing facts or
changing your circumstances.
Please read carefully what follows, for it is most important in gaining
hope. You may be saying to yourself, Oh I already know that, so I will just
skip on to the next chapter. It’s like reviewing the directions to a place that
you have never been before. You think that you know the way so you don’t
bother to read the directions, and you end up getting lost. After you have
wandered around and lost a lot of time you realize, I should have taken the
time to read and follow those directions because now I’m really lost and I
have to start all over. Please read on!
Despite your state of hopelessness, you have a God who is there and who
wants to help you; there are answers in His Word that address your
situation. “This hope we have as an anchor of the soul, a hope both sure and
steadfast” (Heb. 6:19a, emphasis added). This hope is based on the great
mercy of our Father and the resurrection of Jesus from the dead (1 Pet. 1:3).
Hope is the firm belief in God’s ability and His promise to bring
goodness out of chaos, just as He did when Jesus arose from the grave.
Abraham believed in the God “who gives life to the dead and calls into
being that which does not exist. In hope against hope he believed, so that he
might become a father of many nations” (Rom. 4:17-18).
Sufferer, if it truly seems like your life is in chaos, you need an anchor:
the God of the impossible. You need to have hope against hope and put your
trust in God just as David did when he penned these words, “And now
Lord, for what do I wait? My hope is in You” (Ps. 39:7). When you suffer,
your faith is put to the test. Questions are raised when you face a personal
tragedy. Why would God allow this to happen to me? If God is good, why
doesn’t He do something? Is something wrong with my personal belief
system? There has to be some meaning to what I’m going through!
I want to encourage you to suspend judgment for now and trust the One
who does understand. Tell Him that even though you don’t understand, you
trust Him anyway and will let God be God.
So what are you to do when it seems hopeless? It is helpful to recall what
drew you to God in the first place—the hope He is able to offer you. Where
does that hope come from and how can it help you in your present
circumstances?
Hope in God’s Character
Hope is found as you get to know the Father. Don’t be afraid to get close
to Him. He’s an amazing, awesome God, deserving our trust and worship!
In your weakness rely on His grace and power every moment of every day.
Every one of His attributes relate to your life right now. Why not get a
journal and look up these references, write out the things you learn while in
the valley, and fill your mind with the goodness and greatness of your God?
He is everlasting and the one and only God (Dan. 4:34-35). He is love,
sacrificial love (1 John 4:16). He is good and only decrees what is good (Ps.
25:8; 86:15). He is holy and perfect (Isa. 6:1-2). He is patient with us
although we rightfully deserve His judgment (Ps. 86:15). He is gracious
(John 1:16-17). Being joined to Christ means that we have new life that
begins to look like His—a life of love and holiness. We are free to say yes
to our new Master, God.
He is omnipotent and has all power to create the universe and orchestrate
the affairs of all of His creation (Gen. 1; Col. 1:16-19). He is omnipresent;
everywhere at once, so He can hear our prayers and work in answer to them
(Ps. 139:7-9; Jer. 23:23-24). He is omniscient; there is not one thing that He
is unaware of. He knows the past, the present, and the future. He knows you
and me completely and is with us (Ps. 139:1-6). He is unchanging in all His
being (James 1:17). He is all-wise and His ways are unfathomable (Rom.
11:33-36). He is the blessed controller of all things, who works all things
after the counsel of His will (Eph. 1:11). You can know that your difficulties
haven’t come upon you without His superintending over the events of your
life.
This mighty God is faithful. As we have already considered, in the midst
of it you can cling to His promise that “No temptation has overtaken you
but such as is common to man; and God is faithful, who will not allow you
to be tempted beyond what you are able, but with the temptation will
provide the way of escape also, so that you will be able to endure it” (1 Cor.
10:13). I can testify to His abundant faithfulness. I thought my depression
was more than I could handle, but God knew I could endure more through
His strength, and He proved faithful and right.
Hope in the Gospel of Jesus Christ
The gospel of Jesus Christ gives you hope! There is hope for you because
there is hope in Christ—for the past, present, and future. The answers to all
of our questions are found in Jesus Christ, including the question of God’s
goodness. As Jesus’ incarnation and ultimately His substitutionary death
and resurrection show us that God is for us, how can we doubt that He will
see us through whatever suffering He calls us to endure?
If you have placed your faith in Jesus’ death for you on the cross and
have been born again into His family, this glorious plan to save you had
been established from eternity past. The Father chose you before He made
the universe so you can know that your salvation is in no way dependent on
any merit of your own (Eph. 1:3-6a)! Through His lavish grace, He decided
to love you with such a fierce love that he would pour out his wrath on his
Son in your place (Eph. 1:7). The Son, Jesus Christ, would love you so
much that He would take on flesh, bear your sin in his own body on the
cross, be raised from the dead, and ascend to heaven where He is now
interceding for you, to the praise of His glorious grace (Eph. 1:5, 6; 2 Tim.
1:9, 10; Heb. 7:25)!
So that you stay focused on hope, you need to preach the gospel to
yourself every day. It’s a story of hope from beginning to end. The death of
the perfect Lamb of God was for you. In Revelation we read that there is a
book of life of the Lamb that was slain and that if you are in Christ, your
name has been written in that book since before the foundation of the world
(Rev. 13:8). Your greatest need has been met—peace with God. You need
not fear His wrath; rather, you can rest and rejoice in His marvelous grace.
That will produce in you a grateful love and a desire to obey and bring Him
glory.
That is the good news that I sought to focus on with the help of my wife.
We read the Gospel accounts in Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John and book
after book about the gospel including the marvelous letter to the Ephesians.
I saturated my numb mind with the wonderful truths of the gospel. We
placed gospel promises on three by five cards and covered the walls of our
tiny apartment with them so that no matter where I looked I saw a gospel
promise. We posted them on the bathroom mirrors and on the door so I saw
them as I left the apartment. My mind was working so slow that I could not
remember promises myself, but my wife Mary would quote them to me. I
would think, Why can’t I remember those verses? I know them! I memorized
them! Now I needed to trust in those promises even against the coldness of
my heart toward them.
Could God be refocusing my attention on His performance for me instead
of my performance for Him? What an exchange: “He made Him who knew
no sin to be sin on our behalf, that we might become the righteousness of
God in Him” (2 Cor. 5:21). (See the response at the end of this chapter for a
practical way to focus on the gospel on a daily basis.)
Hope through God’s Provisions
You can also take hope because of the wonderful resources God has
given us. The secular solution for depression is psychotherapy, behavioral
modification, and/or medication. Drugs are being advertised as the solution
to depressive feelings. Commercials tell you to talk to your doctor about
this or that medication. “Talk therapy” is another recommended treatment
that through God’s common grace can help some people sort things out.
However, it can only offer humanity’s perspectives and has no power to
effect real change on the heart level—the kind of change that pleases God.
Our hope and comfort is not found in the world. In the end it’s not about
me, but about the Lord of heaven and earth whom I must seek to worship
with all my heart. I must lose my life in Him, His gospel, and His kingdom
in order to find my life.
You Have the Word of God
How would my wife and I have survived this trial without God’s wisdom
and perspective found in His Word? Thankfully, God gives us everything
we need for life and godliness in His Word, and it is sufficient to enable us
to respond in a godly manner to any situation and to overcome any test (2
Pet. 1:2-3). The Bible became my solace and my compass.
Pastor John Piper says, “The stresses of life, the interruptions, the
disappointments, the conflicts, the physical ailments, the losses—all of
these may well be the very lens through which we see the meaning of God’s
Word as never before. Paradoxically, the pain of life may open us to the
Word that becomes the pathway to joy.”1
In Psalm 19, David wrote a hymn of praise for God’s glory in natural
revelation—the universe, and in special revelation—His Word. He
proclaimed, “The law of the Lord is perfect, restoring the soul” (Ps. 19:7a).
Our souls need restoring, and the Word of God is able to do just that. The
Word restores our broken souls by building our faith in God. The psalmist
David put words in my mouth with which to trust and praise God: “O God,
You are my God; I shall seek You earnestly; My soul thirsts for You, my
flesh yearns for You, In a dry and weary land where there is no water” (Ps.
63:1-2).
God’s Word is my plumb line. It reveals my sin. Because God is the
ultimate authority, His words are our authority. His words are true. We can
count on them! Because Scripture is God’s very words breathed out through
man, it holds ultimate authority, and is therefore infallible and inerrant as
well. It has the authority to tell us when we have sinned and gotten off the
path that pleases God, and it can tell us how to get back on the path and be
trained in righteousness (2 Tim. 3:16-17). If sin has precipitated this
depression, the Word will help me deal with it and get back on the path of
obedience as an act of my love and worship.
You Have the Holy Spirit
You can have hope because the Holy Spirit dwells in you. Do you need
help and comfort? He is the Helper, the Comforter (John 14:16-17). The
apostle Paul wrote from prison, “We exult in hope of the glory of God”
(Rom. 5:2b). Why did he say this? Because suffering produces good results
in our lives, by the power of the Spirit—not our own strength. “Hope does
not disappoint, because the love of God has been poured out within our
hearts through the Holy Spirit who was given to us” (Rom. 5:5). The Holy
Spirit wants to assure us of God’s love for us when we’re in the pit. Allow
Him to do His work.
Don’t doubt in the dark what God has revealed to you in the light. You
are kept through His power, not your own. He teaches you about Jesus
Christ and brings that teaching to your remembrance (John 14:26). He
sanctifies you to obey Jesus Christ (1 Pet. 1:2). The Spirit is also
interceding for you with groaning too deep for words (Rom. 8:26). In your
depression when you can’t even form words, He is praying for you.
You Have Prayer
You also can have hope because God hears and answers your prayers. As
you pray you demonstrate your dependence on Christ. If you don’t pray,
you are denying your need for Him and saying in effect that you can handle
your problems and spiritual life on our own. You need God to teach you and
to work in your heart to give you love for Him and a heart that desires to
worship and obey Him in your best times and especially when you are
experiencing depression.
Go to your merciful Father in prayer. Lay all of your desires before Him
with a willingness to accept His answer. We must relinquish this depression
and the future to God. An unknown author expressed it this way:
Lord, I am willing to receive what You give;
To lack what You withhold;
To relinquish what You take;
To suffer what You inflict;
To be what You require;
And to do what you send me to do.
During my bout with depression I did not even feel worthy to pray. There
was no feeling in my prayers. All was emptiness and despair, and yet I
prayed simply because God says to pray and He tells us, “You do not have
because you do not ask” (James 4:2b). We are told to be like the persistent
widow and keep asking, so when I did not have faith to believe God would
answer me, I just continued to pray. So I encourage you to keep praying
even when there is no feeling in it. Just tell Him the truth: Lord, you know I
have no faith to believe that You hear me or care. But I ask because You
have said to ask … and then pray!
Another resource you must avail yourself of is the prayers of God’s
people. In a letter written in 1527, Martin Luther gave credit to the prayers
of the faithful for bringing him out of the depths of depression:
For more than a week I have been thrown back and forth in death and
Hell; my whole body feels beaten, my limbs are still trembling. I
almost lost Christ completely, driven about on the waves and storms of
despair and blasphemy against God. But because of the intercession of
the faithful, God began to take mercy on me and tore my soul from the
depths of Hell.2
You Have the Body of Christ
There is hope because you are part of the Body of Christ—the church.
You don’t have to endure this alone. The church has many important roles:
to practice Christ-centered worship, to train Christians to do the work of the
ministry, to reach out with the good news about Jesus Christ to the
community and the world, and to minister to one another through love. God
shows up in our lives through the body of Christ when fellow believers go
into action and help us in our suffering. They are His hands and feet. They
help bear our burdens. When I was struggling, our church family ministered
to us in many practical, wonderful ways that I will never forget. All praise
to Him!
Paul wrote to the Corinthian believers, “God, who comforts the
depressed, comforted us by the coming of Titus; and not only by his
coming, but also by the comfort with which he was comforted in you” (2
Cor. 7:6-7). We must allow others in the Body of Christ to encourage us as
long as it is still called “Today” (Heb. 3:13a). They won’t be able to unless
we are willing to make ourselves vulnerable and admit that we are in
depression and need help.
As hard as it is, we need to seek fellowship with other believers both at
church and in our daily lives. Although we feel like withdrawing, we need
to not forsake the meeting together with other believers. It is when we come
together with others that we can draw strength from them. Allow those who
have been through this valley to tell you their stories to enlighten your way.
God will bring you comfort as others share with you comfort that they have
received (2 Cor. 1:4).
Again, you will have to fight a battle with your feelings. I had served as a
pastor-teacher for thirty-five years of my life but now I found myself not
wanting to attend church. It had been six weeks since the surgery and I was
strong enough to go to church, but I did not want to face people. Mary
challenged me with the truth of God’s Word. We need encouragement day
after day. We are not to forsake the gathering of ourselves together (Heb.
10:25). We should be speaking to one another in psalms, hymns, and
spiritual songs and giving thanks together with one another (Col. 3:16). I
knew I should go.
I just wanted to get in and get out. I tried to avoid people. I wanted to go
in after the first song had started and leave before the last song had ended so
that people couldn’t ask, “How are you doing, Bob?”
I would think, I feel like dirt! I have no feelings! I just heard a message
on the gospel that should encourage me and yet I feel condemned,
unworthy, unsaved, and guilty for even having the thoughts I am having
right now. They don’t really want to hear this! What can I say? All the time
I was thinking this, I was conscious that I had that “deer in the headlights
look.” Then I would say something like, “Okay, I guess.” Or “Somewhat
better, I think.” Awkward silence would usually follow, and I just wanted
out of there. It was right for me to go to church in obedience to Scripture
even though all of my feelings cried out against going. I am glad now that I
went. I know that my soul was fed even though I could not sense it at the
time.
When it came to answering people about how I felt, a counselor helped
me to learn to answer this way: “Well, the truth is that my feelings are often
despairing but God is good, and by faith (weak though it is) I am trusting
He will bring me through this.” This would let others know the truth and
yet not overwhelm them, and I could say this even though I knew my faith
was very weak at that point.
You Have Biblical Counselors
I am so grateful for the man in our church and for my colleagues at the
college who were equipped and available to help me during my painful
journey through depression. They counseled from the Scriptures and
through prayer, always pointing me to Christ. Having been a counselor
myself, I knew the value of this. Biblical counseling is just discipleship
centered on an issue that needs addressing. It brings hope because it has the
power and authority of the Word of God and it is life-on-life. It is one
believer encouraging, exhorting, helping, and restoring another in his or her
relationship with Jesus Christ.
I needed people to do these things with me weekly; people to challenge
me to memorize and meditate on the Scripture passages that applied to my
situation and to seek to apply them to my life. They would help me to do
what I had been doing before but now thought I couldn’t. These counselors
agonized in prayer with me and tried to encourage me with all they had in
Christ. What dear brothers in the Lord, to whom I will be forever grateful!
Their goal was to help me get my eyes off myself and become a
dedicated follower, a worshipper of Jesus Christ once again. They
approached me as a saint—a blood-bought child of God who needed
reassurance and comfort. They approached me as a sufferer—one who was
feeling the effects of our sin-cursed earth in the dysfunction of my body and
who needed encouragement. They approached me as a sinner who needed
to repent of any known sin and receive cleansing and peace in my soul.
They were speaking with authority as they pointed me to Scripture—an
authentic and authoritative truth. (See Appendix 7—Resources for Biblical
Counseling)
Hope through a Purpose
When you’re depressed to the point of inability to function, you have to
deal with what gives your life meaning and purpose. If life is all about you
and what you can accomplish—that is, your success and comfort, then there
isn’t much hope. But if there is purpose beyond you, found in the gospel
and who God is, then there is hope. The most important factor in life is your
relationship with Christ and your oneness with Him! It’s not about being
loved, respected, and admired by others. It’s not even about meeting your
own perceived needs. It’s all about God and His plan for your life.
There is hope only in living for God’s glory. The chief end of man is to
glorify God and enjoy Him forever. Living for money, great friendships,
possessions, success in one’s career, and a life of self-indulgence is
dissatisfying and cannot bring real joy.
Our hope for joy and peace come through seeking first God’s kingdom,
not our own. Life does not consist in the abundance of our possessions or
our pleasures, but in seeking to glorify our great God and Savior as we are
motivated to obedience because of His great love and sacrifice for us.
We need a purpose in depression, and God’s purpose is that you love Him
first of all and then that you love your neighbor as yourself (Matt. 22:37-
39). You may have to battle to do that. I certainly did. I found myself very
self-focused. But life is not all about you, but about God and others. You
need to align yourself to His purpose day by day. Your greatest goal in your
suffering is to magnify Jesus and to bring Him glory in the midst of your
pain. This may be done in the simplest ways by reaching out to someone
else. For example, I mentioned earlier that I wanted to go in to church
during the first song and leave on the last song. I didn’t want to talk to
people. However, Mary needed additional fellowship, and she did want to
talk with others. So I could say to her, “Let me go out to the car, and I will
wait there. Take as much time as you need.” It was a very small thing, but at
least I was thinking outside of myself.
Hope in the Father’s Loving Discipline
At the height of my depression I read the passage of Scripture which tells
about God’s discipline or training of His children. “Whom the Lord loves he
disciplines and he scourges every son whom he receives” (Heb. 12:6). This
scripture may sound like a strange place to find hope: in the Father’s loving
discipline. And yet the hope was there for me. It was actually a
breakthrough text. Remember that at the height of my depression I did not
think that I could possibly be saved because of the doubts and fears that
hounded me and the black thoughts of despair I experienced. I knew that
Christians cannot lose their salvation, so I figured that I must have been
deceived that I was ever saved. I did, however, have a strong feeling that I
was under discipline. The depression was like a mental scourging.
Then I came across this passage. There it was! I was God’s child. God
only disciplines those who are his children—those He loves! This passage
is not speaking of the discipline for sin, but rather the discipline or training
that strengthens you in righteousness, discipline that enables you to grow in
Christlikeness. God only disciplines and scourges every child whom He
receives. If this is an emotional scourging then it is the loving discipline of
the Father and if He is disciplining me then I must be His. Thank you, Lord.
This scourging proves I am yours.
But there was yet another assuring truth in this passage. How could I
have forgotten it? But I had. Of course it is not joyful to go through
depression. No discipline is joyful at the time. “All discipline for the
moment seems not to be joyful, but sorrowful; yet to those who have been
trained by it, afterwards it yields the peaceful fruit of righteousness”
(emphasis mine) (Heb. 12:11). The joy would come, but only after I had
been trained by the discipline of the loving heavenly Father. This was a
comfort to my soul. The scourging of the Father meant I was a son, and of
course it would not be joyful at the time, but I had assurance the peaceful
fruit of righteousness would come. I had found hope in a most unusual
place. And, it’s all as the result of His grace. Jerry Bridges makes this clear:
Paul said, though, that it is the very same grace, God’s unmerited
favor, that brought salvation to us in the first place—that disciplines
us. This means that all our responses to God’s dealings with us and all
our practice of the spiritual disciplines must be based on the
knowledge that God is dealing with us in grace. And it means that all
our effort to teach godly living and spiritual maturity to others must be
grounded in grace. If we fail to teach that discipline is by grace, people
will assume, as I did, that it is by performance.3
When we go through suffering as believers, God is treating us as a father
who diligently disciplines His dearly loved children (Heb. 12:7). He is up to
something good that can be grasped only by faith.
If Joseph had kept his mind on the evil done to him by others instead of
trusting the Lord in the midst of those evils, things would have turned out
differently. There would have been no reconciliation with his brothers.
What trust he demonstrated when he was able to say, “As for you, you
meant evil against me, but God meant it for good” (Gen. 50:20)! Without
his unrelenting trust there would have been no type of Christ in the Old
Testament who saved Israel through the famine and thus preserved the line
of Christ.
If Job had not recognized that all the sorrow that came upon him was
permitted by the God in whom he trusted, he would have been filled with
bitterness. We would never have had his example to follow in suffering.
Instead, he put his trust in God’s providence and said, “Naked I came from
my mother’s womb, and naked I shall return there, The Lord gave and the
Lord has taken away, blessed be the name of the Lord” (Job 1:21).
We see that through our trials, God is pressing us closer to Himself. He
becomes all our hope. You don’t see it now, but you take it by faith. You
can trust Him because He can do far more than you could ask or think,
according to the power that works within you (Eph.3:20). William Cowper,
who suffered much of his life with fearful depression, wrote, “Ye fearful
saints, fresh courage take; the clouds ye so much dread are big with mercy
and shall break in blessings on your head.”4
Conclusion
So my dear, despairing friend, by now you may be thinking, “I asked for
a drink of water and you just blasted me with a fire hose. I thought there
was no hope, and you have given me so much that I can’t even take it in.
Yes, this chapter is just to whet your appetite, to show you that there is an
abundant supply of hope. There is enough water to quench your deepest
thirst. Come and drink. There is hope in the character of God. Study Him.
Know Him. Trust Him. There is hope in the Gospel. Preach it to yourself
daily. There is hope in the Word of God. Dive in. There is hope in the Holy
Spirit. Let Him comfort and convict you. There is hope in prayer. Ask.
Seek. Knock. There is hope from biblical counselors and the Body of
Christ. Surround yourself. There is hope as you see God’s purposes and
rejoice in His loving discipline. Lift your eyes. The goal of the rest of this
book is to help you avail yourself of this hope, step by step.
Response
Every day each of us needs to find a way to focus on the hope we have in
the gospel. “And now, Lord, for what do I wait? My hope is in You” (Ps.
39:7). As the psalmist has said, our hope is found in Christ. Our
circumstances can serve as a window for helping us to see Jesus more
clearly and then to love Him more dearly. How does that happen? How do
we find Him in the hard places we are going through? May I suggest a way
that might help you?
· Journal the main points in this chapter to reinforce them in your
mind. Underline what stands out to you in the book as you go along.
· Each day, read a passage from the Gospel of Mark (or another
Gospel), asking yourself the following questions:
o Who is Jesus?
o What does He say and do?
o And how can He help me?
o What can He do or be for me in my struggle?
o Ask the Holy Spirit to give you “eyes” to see Him.
· In your journal, record your findings from the verses you read.
· Particularly note Jesus’ character qualities (His patience, kindness,
and compassion), how He interacts with people, how He treats them,
what He does for them, who He claims to be. After you record your
findings, write out how this glimpse of Jesus helps or strengthens you
in your situation. What can He be or do for you in your struggle? What
has He already done for you that you can appropriate for yourself?
· Write out a prayer. Thank the Lord for revealing Himself to you.
Confess how you have forgotten Him and ask for the faith to believe
He is who He is even within your situation. As your circumstance
becomes a “window to God,” you will find your faith in Him
strengthened. The Spirit will use these precious truths to begin to lift
the “fog” of your own thinking. That, in turn, will bring you to
repentance and to a stronger faith because it is rooted in your personal
knowledge of Christ, who is your only hope!
· Each of us needs to find a way to focus on the hope we have in the
gospel every day. Jerry Bridges encourages us to preach the gospel to
ourselves daily. Mary and I developed a means of doing just that. I
would encourage you to practice this every day for a month and see if
the Lord uses it to encourage your heart in Him. See “Focus on the
Gospel,” Appendix 1.
· If you need to examine your heart to see what it means to trust Christ
as your personal Lord and Savior, see Appendix 5.
A Story of a Hopeless
Life Transformed
For the praise of His glorious grace it is my pleasure to testify about God’s
work in freeing me from my long struggle with depression. My first
attempted suicide took place in 1975, when I took an overdose. At the time
I was hospitalized and under psychiatric treatment.
The life I lived before conversion was self-centered, revengeful, with an
emptiness that I tried to fill in the flesh, looking for fulfillment in all the
wrong places. I was hopeless. According to Scripture, I was spiritually dead
(Eph. 2:1-3; Titus 3:3). “But when the goodness and loving kindness of God
my Savior appeared, He saved me, not because of works done by me in
righteousness, but according to His own mercy, by the washing of
regeneration and renewal of the Holy Spirit” (John 4:1-30; Titus 3:4-5; Eph.
2:8-9).
By God’s grace I was saved in 1986 through faith in the finished work of
Christ on Calvary’s cross (Eph. 2:8-9). This came when I heard the Gospel
from 1 Corinthians 15:1-11. Here, in this grace of God, hope was born….. A
living hope!
Sin always has consequences, though. The life I lived before my
conversion brought with it serious life-long, painful consequences.
Unbiblical counsel only confused me more and more! Uncontrolled
destructive emotions, negative thoughts and feelings; and sinful anger,
resentment, unforgiveness, and bitterness remained undealt with. I used to
confess these sins to God but had not learned how to biblically put off those
sinful attitudes and how to put on Christ. Therefore, I was still in bondage.
Thoughts of suicide drove me to seek help at my church by going for long-
term counseling. But the counseling did not help me deal with my sin, so
the problems carried on.My second attempted suicide took place in 1992,
after which I was hospitalized for two weeks and put on sleep-therapy.
From there I was moved to a mental institution. While in that institution I
received electroconvulsive therapy (shock-therapy) for eight individual
treatments. This therapy was administered under full anesthetic every
second day. In that year I was under anesthetic eleven times altogether,
having undergone surgery as well. During the in-between day I had to sleep
off the terrible migraines that this shock-therapy caused. The treatment was
supposed to “rectify the chemical imbalance” in the brain with which I was
diagnosed. I was also on several psychiatric drugs at this stage. The side
effects of these medications resulted in needing other medications like
tranquilizers, and so forth, to counteract those side effects.
When I came out of the institution I was on several antidepressants and
still under the consultation of a psychologist and psychiatrist. I was very
dependent on my family. I couldn’t walk without assistance. Eventually, I
was diagnosed with bipolar disorder. Lithium and monoamine oxidase
inhibitors were added to the other medications. These drugs are used less
often today because they have been associated with troublesome side effects
like elevated blood pressure and strokes, especially with the intake of
certain foods.
At the time our pastor was in the hospital with depression and the
counselor at church said that I needed professional help. We heard about a
pastoral counselor who regularly appeared on television and made an
appointment to see him. He, in turn, referred us to a psychiatrist in the same
building! We were going around in circles!
Four years later, in 1996, I was hospitalized for the last time with
depression. In the hospital I had suicidal thoughts. But God always
protected me from my own self-destruction and eventually led me to the
place where I could find answers and healing.
Discouragement and despair eventually brought me to a Christian
homeopathic doctor through a friend. This homeopath prayed with me
during every appointment and had a gift of encouragement. She slowly
weaned me off the psychotropic drugs.
At last I started going for biblical counseling with a counselor who
believed in the sufficiency of God’s Word. God granted me repentance from
my sinful anger, resentment, bitterness, and unforgiving spirit that I came to
realize was the root cause of this terrible bondage. As I received wise
counsel over a period of eighteen months, I learned how to walk in the
Spirit and not fulfill the deeds of the flesh.
I attended a “Know Your Bible” course in Christian doctrine. Through
studying the character of God—His attributes—His greatness, His
goodness, His sovereignty, and His supremacy over all things, I was able to
let go of all my anxiety and depression. He created in me a desire to know
Him more (Phil. 3:10), and to grow in grace and the knowledge of Him (2
Pet. 3:18).
This desire led us to find a church where the Bible is taught faithfully and
in depth. I now have a solid foundation so I can face the trials of life with
joy and counsel others with the comfort that I have received. By God’s
grace I am no longer dependent on any medication for depression or bipolar
disorder! I have been freed from that bondage ever since and I am so
thankful to Him for what He has done.
I thank God for my husband’s love and support throughout all these
difficult years. God’s grace enabling him to love me amazes me as I look
back, with so much gratitude. We will be married forty years at our next
anniversary!
God’s grace is sufficient for me. His power is made perfect in my
weakness (2 Cor. 12:9). O, the power of the cross! Jesus said, “If you abide
in My Word, then you are truly disciples of Mine: and you will know the
truth, and the truth will make you free” (John 8:32). I am free indeed! It is
because of His truth that I am in my right mind today. He is the “lifter of
my head” (Ps. 3:3), the help of my countenance and my living hope (Ps. 42,
43)!
All Glory to God!
Francis Waddell
Voyage
O Lord of the Oceans
My little bark sails on a restless sea,
Grant that Jesus may sit at the helm and steer me safely;
Suffer no adverse currents to divert my heavenward course;
Let not my faith be wrecked amid storms and shoals;
Bring me to harbor with flying pennants,
Hull unbreached, cargo unspoiled.
I ask great things,
Expect great things,
Shall receive great things.
I venture on thee wholly, fully,
My wind, sunshine, anchor, defense.
The voyage is long, the waves high, the storms pitiless,
But my helm is held steady,
Thy word secures safe passage,
Thy grace wafts me onward,
My haven is guaranteed.
This day will bring me nearer home,
Grant me holy consistency in every transaction,
My peace flowing as a running tide,
My righteousness as every chasing wave.
Help me to live circumspectly,
With skill to convert every care into prayer,
Halo my path with gentleness and love,
Smooth every asperity of temper;
Let me not forget how easy it is to occasion grief;
May I strive to bind up every wound,
And pour oil on all troubled waters.
May the world this day be happier and better because I live.
Let my mast before me be the savior’s cross,
And every oncoming wave the fountain in his side.
Help me; protect me in the moving sea
Until I reach the shore of unceasing praise.
Lessons from the Life of Elijah
For whatever was written in earlier times was written for our
instruction, so that through perseverance and the encouragement of the
Scriptures we might have hope. (Romans 15:4)
H
“ ow does Elijah fit into Gospel-centered advice for depression?” you
might ask. That is a good question! That is just what we will see. I actually
gave this message over thirty years ago before I had experienced any
depression. I was able to teach people how to counsel the depressed by
studying how God counseled his suicidal prophet Elijah. I did not know at
that time how much I would personally need this message, but as I came out
of my depression, I realized how invaluable these insights were. Now I pass
them on to you—unchanged, only with more personal conviction. God’s
Word is so relevant and so full of hope!
Elijah was a man with a nature just like ours (James 5:17). Read his story
in 1 Kings 17-19 and then let’s walk through it together to see God’s cure
for depression.
Identify Contributing Factors
When we are depressed, we want to know where these negative feelings
come from. Is it an incurable disease that has come out of nowhere? What
has happened to change a confident, capable man into a helpless child?
What happened to change the fearless prophet Elijah who defeated 450
prophets of Baal on the mountaintop to the groveling refugee begging God
to take his life? What were the contributing factors that led to Elijah’s
breakdown and depression?
Conflict and Confrontation
Because of Elijah’s faithfulness to God’s Word, he lived a life of
confrontation. King Ahab was the most wicked king who had ever ruled
over Israel (1 Kings 16:33). He provoked God! God called Elijah to stand
against him. He had to confront him face to face by predicting the drought.
He had to hide from him for three and a half years while Queen Jezebel
killed every true prophet she could find. Then he had to come out of hiding
and confront the king again. The king of course reversed the charges and
labeled Elijah as the troubler of Israel.
When his brook hideout dried up, Elijah even had to confront the widow
who would be his lifeline. He had to call her to trust the words of a stranger.
He asked her to give up her very last meal, trusting God’s promise to
provide. Then he had to face her wrath and grief when her son died and she
blamed him for it.
Nobody wanted to help Elijah. He had to swear with an oath before he
could convince Obadiah to risk his life for him.
The confrontations climaxed on Mt. Carmel when Elijah invited the
whole nation to watch him in a battle with 450 prophets of Baal and 400
prophets of the Asherah. The prayer contest was 450 to one, to see which
God would answer by fire and prove himself to be true. The false prophets
were in a frenzy, calling on their god from morning until evening, leaping
about the altar, and cutting themselves with swords until their blood gushed
out on them. How this must have brought sorrow and anger to Elijah—
seeing God’s people mixing worship of Yahweh with Baal worship! He was
calling them to decide who they would follow. Feel the tension!
Imagine the physical and emotional exertion! Think about the effort of
building a stone altar with twelve heavy stones, digging a deep trench
around it, slaying and flaying the animal, pouring on water and then
pouring out your heart in your last ditch effort to see a nation rescued from
self-destruction. Then there is the emotional tension of waiting to see if God
will answer your outrageous request with fire. If God doesn’t answer, your
life is over.
Fire falls and consumes the offering, the wood and the stones and the
water and even licks up the dust. You are overwhelmed with joy and relief.
What elation you feel as revival breaks out and the people declare, “The
Lord He is God!”
But your job is not done. Now you must oversee the capture and
execution of the 450 prophets of Baal by the river in the valley. You cannot
let one escape. At last, it is time to pray for rain to bless the nation as they
return to the true God. You tell King Ahab to enjoy a meal while you climb
the mountain again to wait for God’s answer. You don’t take time to stop
and eat. Persevering prayer is hard work.
Just to prove that you have won the contest, you give Ahab a head-start
in his chariot, then you gird up your loins and with the hand of the Lord
upon you, you race the rain storm and outrun the horses in a twenty-mile
marathon to Jezreel.
But instead of enjoying a victory celebration, Elijah plunges into fear and
despair. Even in our times of greatest usefulness, victory, and success, we
may be just a step away from falling into the darkest depression. The
emotional and physical strain of continuous conflict and confrontation can
bring a sudden collapse to even the strongest of God’s servants.
Response of Fear
Elijah may have beaten Ahab and all the false prophets, but he hadn’t
beaten Jezebel. Now all her fury was directed at him. The people may have
turned back to God for a moment, but Elijah knew they wouldn’t stand by
his side when it would cost.
We would expect God’s man of steel, His super-prophet to respond to a
woman’s threats with words of thunder, but this time Elijah turns tail and
runs for his life. Elijah hadn’t been afraid when he was hiding from the king
during the years of famine. He hadn’t been afraid when the widow’s son
had died. He hadn’t been afraid when he was outnumbered on the mountain
top. But 1 Kings 19:3 says, “And he was afraid and arose and ran for his
life …” It wasn’t the circumstances that had changed. Elijah had lived with
death threats for a long time. But it was his heart that had changed. Now he
was afraid and fear lead to depression.
Response of Self-Reliance, Self-Focus, Failure to Trust the Power of God
Instead of asking God to strengthen him for the next battle and instead of
remembering the power of God, Elijah trusted his own two legs to get him
out of trouble. This is the man who prayed for drought and got it! This is
the man who had seen God provide by sending ravens with food and
widows with bottomless jars of oil! This is the man who brought down fire
from heaven with his prayer! This is the man who asked God for rain and
within hours the parched ground was drinking in its first shower in two-
and-a-half years! This man, this same man, forgot to pray and just ran! Self-
reliance, self-focus, and failure to trust the power of God leads to
depression. It can happen to any of us. Reliance on God is a moment by
moment, day by day choice.
Fatigue and Response of Isolation and Despair
Elijah was not only running for his life, now he was running from his life.
He was tired of being the lone voice for truth. He was tired of the death
threats. He was tired of the faithless people. He just wanted to be alone. He
traveled about 80–120 miles to Beersheba in Judah but that wasn’t far
enough. He left his servant there and went a day’s journey into the
wilderness by himself, sat down under a juniper tree, and “requested for
himself that he might die, and said, ‘It is enough; now, O Lord, take my life,
for I am not better than my fathers’” (1 Kings 19:3-4).
Here Elijah is—physically and emotionally spent, all by himself in the
wilderness, forgetting his recent victory, and in utter despair. He now thinks
of himself as useless, a failure. He prays according to his feelings instead of
praying according to God’s promises or power as he had before. He begs
God to take his life.
When you are depressed, you seek to isolate yourself. You filter all
positive information through a negative grid, and nothing is encouraging,
happy or good. If it is good, it just doesn’t apply to you anymore. You doubt
your salvation. You center your thoughts and actions on yourself. It is all
“Woe is me.”
I don’t know how many times I prayed and wished for God just to take
me home, to take me out! I didn’t believe I would ever have normal
emotions again. I felt like I had literally lost my mind! Solomon knew it and
wrote, “The spirit of a man can endure his sickness, but as for a broken
spirit who can bear it” (Prov. 18:14)?
So what led to Elijah’s broken spirit? What was the pattern of Elijah’s life
up to this point? When the word of the Lord said something to him he went
and obeyed. Was Elijah directly in the center of God’s will? The answer is
absolutely and unequivocally, “Yes!” That obedience led him into conflict
and confrontation. It led him into a place of physical and emotional
exhaustion. The contributing factors to Elijah’s depression were God-
ordained and unavoidable. But then, in a moment of weakness, his response
to his God-given circumstances showed a lack of faith. Instead of seeking
refuge in God or God’s people, He resorted to isolation. He wanted a
desolate place where he could die without anyone to question him. “A man
who separates himself seeks his own desire” (Prov. 18:1).
Like Jesus, after forty days of fasting in the wilderness, Elijah could have
resisted every temptation; he could have continued to trust God instead of
fearing his enemy, but in his frailty he succumbed to self-reliance and
despair. He let his fatigue drive him to isolation and despair.
God the Counselor
How did God handle His servant’s depression? Can you imagine God
saying, “Okay, if that’s what you really want!” Then ZAP! He takes Elijah
home! God could have done this with no problem! Remember, He had just
sent down fire from heaven to do the job on Mount Carmel. But what does
God do now for His despairing prophet?
Rest and Physical Nourishment: Tokens of His Grace
God gave His servant physical rest. The scripture says that Elijah lay
down and slept. It doesn’t say that God judged him for his depression and
asking to die. In fact, God made sure that Elijah was one of the two men
who never died! God is longsuffering and remembers that we are but dust
(Ps. 103:14). God gave sleep first. Sleep refreshes the mind and body and is
definitely a gift. Sometimes the physical factors need urgent attention
before the inner causes of the depression can be addressed.
God gave His servant physical nourishment. An angel woke him up twice
by touching him and telling him to get up and eat, and there at his head was
a freshly baked cake, not just a piece of bread but a real special nourishing
meal for him along with water to drink. The sleep, the angel, and the food
were all proofs of God’s love for Elijah. He went in the strength of that food
forty days and forty nights.
Here we see that God, the great counselor, addressed Elijah’s physical
needs first. There is a definite connection between the mind and body. John
Piper points this out when he says, “What we should be clear about … is
that the condition of our bodies makes a difference in the capacity of our
minds to think clearly and of our souls to see the beauty of hope-giving
truth.”1
The Diagnosis: Gathering Data
While the body is being cared for, we need to care for the soul. God starts
by gathering data. He asks Elijah, “What are you doing here?” (1 Kings
19:9, 13). It is almost the same question he had asked the very first
despairing sinners, “Adam, where are you” (Gen. 3:9)? God pursues us. He
doesn’t allow us to stay alone in our depression. He also doesn’t give the
solution until He has an explanation of the problem. Elijah confesses his
fear and despair, while asserting his devotion to God and complaining of
everyone else’s failures. God knows all things, but He still asks. He gets
Elijah to verbalize his view of the situation. How much more do we as
counselors need to ask questions to understand the sufferer? And the
sufferer needs to acknowledge the problem and explain his perspective on
the situation.
The Cure: Knowing God
What was God’s cure for Elijah’s depression? Did Elijah need a better
self-image? Did he need a more positive outlook? Did he need more faith?
Did he need a rebuke? Did he need a better support system and more
success? God’s loving solution was to just show Himself to Elijah, and that
was enough. God called him to come out of the cave and stand on the
mountain, the same mountain where the same God had revealed Himself to
Moses and where He had given the Law. Then God passed by with a wind
so strong that it rent the mountain and shattered the rocks, but the Lord was
not in the wind, nor the earthquake, nor the fire. He came and spoke to
Elijah in a gentle whisper. Elijah faced the thundering elements with awe,
but he covered his face in the presence of that quiet voice. He covered his
face even as the angels do (Isa. 6:2), for no one can see God and live (Exod.
33:20).
We too must know God. We must know the God who gave the law with
trumpet blast and earthquake and smoke; the God who is a consuming fire;
the God who we can never please in our own strength because even our best
efforts are tainted (Isa. 64:6); the God who doesn’t wait for us to come to
Him. He comes to us. He clothes Adam and Eve. He provides the ram in the
thicket so Abraham doesn’t have to slay his son. He reveals Himself to
Moses as the God who is compassionate and gracious, slow to anger and
abounding in loving-kindness (Ps.103:8). He gives His only Son to be the
perfect sacrifice to take away sin (Rom 5:8-9). Do you know and love Him?
Do you fear Him? Do you trust Him?
Often depression can come from a sense of failure, which we will always
have if we are trusting in ourselves. We must trust in Jesus who was the
only perfect man. He will take our sin and give us His righteousness. He
will give us the peace of God which comes from peace with God. When I
was thirteen, my father died suddenly of a heart attack. My mother took my
sister in one arm and me in the other arm and smiled through her tears and
said with amazing peace, “We know where Daddy is, and we know we’ll
see him again.” But I didn’t know I would see him again. I decided then and
there that I needed to make that transfer from trusting in myself to trusting
in Christ as my Lord and Savior. We have to humble ourselves, admit we
are sinners in need of a Savior, and fall on God’s mercy and grace. When
we do, God receives us with open arms and forgives us, and we become His
blood-bought children with all of His resources available to us. His love
motivates us to trust Him through the dark times. His Holy Spirit empowers
us to live a life that pleases Him (Rom. 5:5).
The Cure: God’s Voice and Awareness of His Presence
God spoke to His servant. He was not in the wind, earthquake, or fire; but
He revealed Himself in a still, small voice. Faith comes by hearing and
hearing by the Word of God (Rom. 10:17); miracles and signs only prepare
the way. God asked him what he was doing there neglecting his duties,
deserting his people, and hiding from an impotent queen when such a God
of power was on his side. From behind his cloak, Elijah poured out his fear
and frustration before the Lord. It was not for lack of zeal that he had run
away, but because he had lost all hope of success. Scared and alone, he felt
it was useless to try any longer. God condescended to answer Elijah’s every
complaint with his next commission.
When you’re in depression you don’t feel God’s presence. You are in the
trough and you can’t see out. You feel alone and forsaken by God. You long
for the voice of God to tell you what He wants of you. It comes, dear
sufferer, in the still, small voice of His Word just as clearly as it did for
Elijah.
I went to the Word of God for my comfort and direction. The Psalms and
other scriptures can become an oasis in the desert that can soothe and calm
the soul. I lived in the Psalms where David, who often experienced
depression, pours out his soul to God. David confessed that he could not see
his God at times and laid bare his doubts, anxieties and anguish of soul.
(See chapter 8 on Psalms of Lament.) Yet God always pulled him out of the
miry pit and set his feet upon a rock and put in his heart a song of praise to
his God (Ps. 40).
God’s Word is sufficient and speaks to us of hope because of the Father’s
favor and our Savior’s unquenchable love for us. We need to have this
drummed into us over and over again. Scripture assures us that “His divine
power has granted to us everything pertaining to life and godliness, through
the true knowledge of Him who called us by His own glory and
excellence.” This is through the agency of “His precious and magnificent
promises” found in His Word (2 Pet. 1:3-4).
Don’t think you are being hypocritical if you read the Bible when you
don’t feel like it. You wonder why you should read if your brain will not
engage. Why should you read if you will just forget it an hour later? You
must read out of faith and obedience. God’s Word will restore your soul. It
will revive you and strengthen you and enlarge your heart (Ps. 119:25-32).
Keep listening to that still, small voice!
The Cure: A Proper Perspective
God gave His servant a proper perspective of the facts. Is he really the
only one left? God told him that he was not; there were 7,000 who haven’t
bowed the knee to Baal (1 Kings 19:18). Elijah had chosen to forget about
faithful Obadiah and the one-hundred prophets he had kept hidden in caves.
He had chosen to forget about his own faithful servant whom he left before
his final journey into the wilderness. And there were more on his side that
he didn’t even know about. God gave him hope by reminding him of His
remnant. We also choose to forget our blessings. God gives us hope as our
counselors help us think on what is true, honorable, right, pure, and lovely
(Phil. 4:8).
I needed the proper perspective—to be encouraged over and over again
with the truths of the Gospel. Yes, I am more sinful and flawed than I dared
believe but also more welcomed, loved, and forgiven than I dared hope
because I have placed my faith in Jesus’ substitutionary death for me on the
cross. He wasn’t through with me yet!
The Cure: A Task to Accomplish
God gave His servant an assignment. He had more for Elijah to do. God
wanted him to go in the strength of that sleep and food for forty days and
forty nights to the mountain of God where he would be prepared for a new
commission. His next assignment was to anoint new kings in Aram and
Israel and his own successor. These powerful leaders would destroy Baal
worshipers. Elijah’s work would not be in vain; others would carry it on. He
had to get moving. Out of Elijah’s trust and love for his God, he got up and
did what God commanded him to do with the strength that God provided.
God also has work for you to do. Find your duties and fulfill them. As you
get up and do the next thing, you will find healing.
Conclusion
Can God restore people today like he restored Elijah? I can say yes as a
counselor who has seen countless people restored. I can say yes from
experience! I can say yes, based on the promises of God’s Word. God does
work all things together for good (Rom. 8:28-29) even depression.
What happened in my case? My body was restored with rest and
nutrition, careful use of medication, detox, physical therapy, and exercise.
Gradually my spirits were lifted as I drew close to God through His Word,
prayer, and godly counsel. I got a new perspective. I had a task to
accomplish, and I went back to teaching even before I was fully myself
again. The depression eventually lifted completely.
I had to learn that I had a new normal, and I needed to take precautions
against relapse. I now have to set limits for myself in order to care for my
health. I have manageable discomfort with my back but continue to do the
physical therapy that is needed. But I am fully restored and I thank God
every day for the privilege of serving him and sharing with others how
God’s grace got us through. I have been able to preach again at churches,
camps, and conferences and give them an account of God’s faithfulness to
us and see God use the comfort He gave to us to strengthen others. What a
joy to be able to pass the mantle on to others who will carry on the work!
God has given us a lovely home again in which to live and minister in the
years ahead as God allows.
In the chapters that follow, I want to take what we have learned from
God’s counsel to Elijah and expand on it with more scriptures and practical
advice. We will look at the contributing factors that cause depression. We
can find hope in the fact that our sovereign God controls these factors for
our good. If our own sin is a contributing factor we can learn how to deal
with that guilt. We will learn how to avoid the sinful responses of self-
reliance, fear, worry, and anxiety. We will then explore the cures that God
offers us. First we will look at care for the physical body. Then we will
explore the hope we can have as God reveals Himself to us through His
Word. We will see how we can express our grief to God and commune with
Him through the Psalms. We will see how He can restore our joy and give
us new work to do!
Response
If you haven’t read this powerful account in 1 Kings, chapters 17-19 I
encourage you to stop and do so now. We are going to apply these lessons
from Elijah’s life to your situation in chapter 4.
A Story of Spiritual Despair Leading to
Hope in Christ Alone
I was blessed with the incredible privilege of being born to Christian
parents who knew and loved the truth of God’s Word and who were
committed to raising me in the knowledge of that truth. I grew up attending
a church where our pastor is one of the foremost living evangelical
expositors of God’s Word, and I sat under his preaching since I was in the
nursery. I was always the kid in Sunday school or in Bible class that knew
all the answers. I loved asking my dad theological questions and having
spiritual discussions. I took pride in all my theological knowledge and my
memorization of Bible verses, but I had very little love for the Lord.
This spiritual pride continued relatively unchecked in my life until I
attended The Master’s College. Because of friendships I developed there, as
well as the in-depth Bible teaching I was receiving nearly every day from
class and chapel, I began to ask myself the hard questions of exactly why I
enjoyed theological discussions and doctrinal knowledge—was it because I
loved God, or was it because I took pride in others thinking I was spiritually
astute? I began to fear that it was the latter.
Then, in the fall of my senior year of college, I participated in a semester-
long study-abroad in Israel, where I was able to study the Bible in the Holy
Land. It was a fantastic experience, and I had a great time learning even
more about the Scriptures. However, while we were there, one of our
professors lectured on the tragic life of King Joash from 2 Chronicles 23.
Joash followed the Lord all the days of Jehoiada the Priest, but once
Jehoiada died, Joash forsook his external façade of righteousness. Jehoiada
had been a spiritual “crutch” for Joash; once he died, Joash’s faith proved to
be false. Our professor challenged us then and there and asked us if once
our spiritual crutches of studying in Israel and even being at The Master’s
College were taken away, if we would be faithful to the Lord. This question
began to gnaw incredibly on my thoughts.
By this time, I had already committed to leading a summer missions trip
to Uganda, Africa, for the following summer. For this mission trip, we were
assigned to read John Piper’s excellent book God is the Gospel. In that
book, Piper points out that the message of the Gospel is not just that you get
to escape Hell, but that you gain a relationship with the living God. Piper
poignantly asks his readers: “If you were to die and go to heaven and all the
joys of heaven were there, but Jesus wasn’t there, would you be happy?”
That piercing question only increased my concerns about the validity of my
own spirituality.
Fast forward eighteen months to January, 2009, when everything that had
been weighing on my mind suddenly coalesced into a drastic downward
spiral of depression. I feared that I was like the people who are warned in
the book of Hebrews—that I had had a knowledge of the truth but not a
genuine saving faith and that I was in danger of being in a position from
which it is impossible to repent (Hebrews 6) and in which there no longer
remained a sacrifice for sins (Hebrews 10). I was even afraid that I was
secretly so hard-hearted that I was like the Pharisees who had committed
the unpardonable sin and that there was absolutely no hope for me. This
was the start of a very dark year in which depression weighed on my mind
nearly every day.
The extent of this depression was pretty terrible. I knew enough truth and
doctrine to know that if you are a genuine Christian, although horrible
things can happen to you in this life, you have the perfect assurance of
eternal joy with Christ waiting for you. However, I had no assurance of
salvation, but rather seemed personally guaranteed of my eternal damnation
—and therefore was terrified. I was depressed every morning I woke up,
and even grew to be afraid of anything that could kill me. I feared that my
life was simply in some sort of holding pattern until death finally found me
and I entered Hell forever. I feared that by my pride and self-righteousness,
I had sinned away any and all chances for true repentance and now God
was permanently angry with me.
Charles Spurgeon, writing on David’s lament in Psalm 3, wrote in his
Treasury of David that “It is the most bitter of all afflictions to be led to fear
that there is no help for us in God.” This certainly was the case with me. I
knew that only God can save from sin, but if I had made God my permanent
enemy, then I had no hope whatsoever. This thoroughly depressed me to the
extent that I saw no point in living, yet it was my fear of Hell that kept me
from suicide.
By God’s grace, so many people rallied around me during this time. My
parents prayed for me constantly, and my dad spent many long hours
talking me through my fears. A wonderful couple was an incredible support
through this time. My boss at the time, who was a believer, was very
understanding and prayed for me. Most of all, my wonderful girlfriend
(who is now my precious wife) stood by me and encouraged me with the
truth of God’s grace and forgiveness every day. In fact, I clearly remember
her telling me one evening, “Steve, forgiveness was God’s idea in the first
place!”
Also during this time, I discovered the writings of J.C. Ryle, an Anglican
Bishop who ministered during the 1800s. Ryle’s writings were so
doctrinally sound, and yet so kind and comforting and full of so much hope
that was founded on the person and work of Jesus Christ, they ministered to
my soul in an incredibly special way. Second only to the Word, Ryle’s
writings were the one thing that filled me with hope.
On top of all this, that same professor who warned us about the tragedy
of Joash moved back from Israel to California at this time. He found out
about my struggles, and he kindly reached out to me and offered to meet
with me every week. Week after week, he devoted time to me out of his
busy schedule and helped me recalibrate my thinking according to biblical
standards. He kept reminding me of truth, and he continually encouraged
me to actively fight doubt and to actively place my faith and trust on Jesus
Christ. He reminded me that God, by nature, is a forgiving God (Psalm
86:5) made possible by Jesus’ substitutionary death. He challenged me to
pursue the spiritual disciplines of Bible reading and prayer, even if I felt
like I was damned. He encouraged me to repent of sin wherever I saw it in
my life, to replace sin with righteousness, and to actively trust the grace of
Christ.
It’s not easy. It’s been a struggle. At first, it was a day-to-day battle to
remind myself of God’s grace and forgiveness. After some time, it began to
be a week-to-week struggle. Now, five years later, it’s more of a month-to-
month struggle. Sometimes there are good days. Sometimes there are bad
days. A good day is when I let the truth of God’s Word rule my mind and
when I actively keep my eyes fixed on Christ and His glory. A bad day is
when I let subjective feelings of fear and condemnation overrule what I
know to be true. Bad days happen when I begin to base my acceptance with
God upon what I have done (or, conversely, my lack of acceptance with
God on what I’ve failed to do) and when I forget about Christ and the grace
He offers me in Christ.
Often, I just need to return to “the basics” in my thinking. I remind
myself of the free offer of the Gospel (Isaiah 45:22; Matthew 11:28-29;
John 6:37), of God’s forgiving nature (Psalm 86:5), and that He rejoices
over forgiving lost sinners (Luke 15). I sing to myself old hymns that relay
deep doctrine—hymns that remind me of truths like: “The vilest offender
who truly believes, that moment from Jesus a pardon receives” and also
“Enough for me that Jesus saves, this ends my fear and doubt! A simple
soul I come to Him, He’ll never cast me out!” When I remind myself of
what is true and I stay my mind on that, my emotions often soon follow.
Time in the Word is absolutely crucial. I know that if I go about three
days without reading God’s Word, I’m setting myself up for another relapse
into depression. My mind won’t be saturated with the truth, which leads to
me feeling far off from God, which leads to me fearing that I’ve sinned too
much to have a relationship with Him, which leads me to dread
condemnation, which leads me to despair. Time after time, this is the spiral
of depression that trips me up if I stray from renewing my mind with the
Word.
What also helps is fellowship with other believers. We attend an excellent
church (the same one I grew up in) and a weekly Bible study. The believers
at church and Bible study are a continual encouragement to me.
When speaking to anyone in a similar state of despair, I would encourage
the person to:
1. “Take and read”—to pick up the Bible and read about the grace and
hope that God offers sinners who are at the end of their rope. This is
what freed many men who struggled with depression and despair
throughout church history: St. Augustine, Martin Luther, and John
Bunyan. All of them found peace from their depression and despair by
turning to God’s written Word. In fact, the hymn writer Isaac Watts put
it best when he wrote: “Laden with guilt and full of fears, I fly to Thee,
my Lord; and not a glimpse of hope appears, but in Thy written Word.
The volume of my Father’s grace does all my grief assuage; Here I
behold my Savior’s face almost in every page.”
2. Seek out fellow Christians and ask them to pray for you and to
invite them to speak truth into your life. We are not meant to function
on our own (1 Cor. 12), and we need fellow believers to help us
through dark times like this.
3. Just keep going. Don’t give up. Our God is a God of hope who
delights in the salvation of sinners. I would encourage you to trust His
saving nature and to place your faith completely upon Jesus Christ and
what He did by dying on the cross and rising from the grave on behalf
of sinners.
A Man who Continues to Hope in Christ
Love Lusters At Calvary
My Father,
Enlarge my heart, warm my affections, open my lips,
Supply words that proclaim ‘Love lusters at Calvary.’
There grace removes my burdens and heaps them on thy Son,
Made a transgressor, a curse, and sin for me;
There the sword of thy justice smote the man, thy fellow;
There thy infinite attributes were magnified,
And infinite atonement was made;
There infinite punishment was due,
And infinite punishment was endured.
Christ was all anguished that I might be all joy,
Cast off that I might be brought in,
Trodden down as an enemy
That I might be welcomed as a friend,
Surrendered to hell’s worst
That I might attain heaven’s best,
Stripped that I might be clothed,
Wounded that I might be healed,
Athirst that I might drink,
Tormented that I might be comforted,
Made a shame that I might inherit glory.
Entered darkness that I might have eternal light,
My savior wept that all tears might be wiped from my eyes,
Groaned that I might have endless song,
Endured all pain that I might have unfading health,
Bore a thorned crown that I might have a glory—diadem,
Bowed his head that I might uplift mine,
Experienced reproach that I might receive welcome,
Closed his eyes in death that I might gaze on unclouded
Brightness,
Expired that I might forever live.
O Father, who spared not thine only Son that thou mightiest spare me,
All this transfer thy love designed and accomplished;
Help me to adore thee by lips and life.
O that my every breath might be ecstatic praise,
My every step buoyant with delight, as I see
My enemies crushed,
Satan baffled, defeated, destroyed,
Sin buried in the ocean of reconciling blood,
Hell’s gates closed, heaven’s portal open.
Go forth, O conquering God, and show me the cross,
Mighty to subdue, comfort and save.
If I’m a Christian, Why am I Depressed?
Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, who
according to His great mercy has caused us to be born again to a living
hope through the resurrection of Jesus Christ from the dead. (1 Peter
1:3)
The question that heads this chapter and this book was on my mind in the
midst of the depression. I was asking myself, “If I am a Christian, why am I
depressed?” This led to many other questions. What caused my depression?
Can I get out of it? Now that time has passed and I have been able to
process what I went through, I offer these thoughts that I believe will enable
you to see meaning in your suffering and enable you to give glory to God in
the midst of it. Just as we did with Elijah, let’s look first at the causes of
depression.
What Are the Causes of Depression?
The causes of depression can be as numerous and varied as the people
that they affect. But they can fall into three main categories. The pressures
of life, physical infirmities, and sin can all lead to depression.
Like Elijah, you may encounter depression in the line of duty as you
serve your family and the church, as wave after wave of opposition comes
at you until you collapse in exhaustion, crying out for God to take your life.
Depression can come from overwhelming grief from marriage failure, a
rebellious child, severe financial problems, the death of a loved one, or a
number of other stress-related issues. A violent assault, an accident,
terrorism, military combat or a natural disaster can precipitate depression.
Depression can also originate from disappointments—hope that has been
dashed over and over again. “Hope deferred makes the heart sick, But
desire fulfilled is a tree of life” (Prov. 13:12).
We are vulnerable not only because of certain outside factors but because
we live under the general curse on creation that came through Adam and the
fall. Our bodies are vulnerable to disease, our hormones malfunction, our
adrenal systems can fail, and chemicals that we take to treat one illness can
have bad side effects. Of course our enemy Satan is involved; he is the
accuser of the brethren and will quickly turn these physical issues into
spiritual issues as he tempts you to despair. We can find hope in the fact that
we have a compassionate God. “He knows our frame. He is mindful that we
are but dust” (Ps. 103:14). He cares about our bodies and their weaknesses.
We will deal with treatment for the physical factors in detail in chapter 6.
Depression can also come as a consequence of sins such as worry,
anxiety, fear, sinful dealing with relationships, or not taking care of our
bodies properly. It can come from outright rebellion and sins such as
adultery, homosexuality, perpetual lying, stealing, using pornography, or
other flagrant sins. In chapter 5 we will discuss how to deal with the guilt
that causes depression.
So we see that external pressures, physical ailments, or a burden of guilt
can all tempt us toward depression. However, outside factors alone are
usually not sufficient to cause depression. These circumstances have to
happen in conjunction with an internal belief system that interprets them in
such a way as to plunge you down into the slough of despond. Our
interpretations of our circumstances will determine how we respond.
When we take an honest look into our hearts, we find that we are proud
and self-centered. This may seem surprising for a person who feels low, but
in my depression I found that the focus was always on me. I craved to be in
control; I wanted to know the reasons for what was going on instead of just
trusting God for them. I was surprised, once again, by the sinfulness of my
own heart. But I was happy to know that I could repent and get back on the
path to healing.
In the rest of this chapter I want to give you the tools that you need to
avoid the sinful responses that will lead you into depression or keep you
there. This should give you hope that even though a Christian can become
depressed, he doesn’t have to stay there because he can change his response
to his circumstances and find freedom.
How Can I Get out of Depression?
Avoid Fear by Rejoicing in Persecution
If we think back to the Elijah story, we will remember that his first sinful
response to persecution was fear. This is such a prevalent cause of
depression that I am going to treat this temptation with a whole chapter. But
for now let’s look at one way to avoid fear through the proper perspective
on persecution.
If some kind of persecution for righteousness sake has precipitated this
depression, you actually have a lot to rejoice in. Meditate on Jesus’ words
in Matthew 5:10-12 and purpose to rejoice because you are in good
company with Jesus and with the prophets before you. Jesus predicted this
when He said, “You will be hated by all because of My name, but it is the
one who has endured to the end who will be saved” (Matt. 10:22). You can
rejoice because you have a reward coming in heaven. If you fix your eyes
on eternity, you will not be able to fear your persecutors, instead you will
fear for them. “Do not fear those who kill the body but are unable to kill the
soul; but rather fear Him who is able to destroy both soul and body in hell”
(Matt. 10:28).
“Blessed are those who have been persecuted for the sake of
righteousness, for theirs is the kingdom of heaven. Blessed are you when
people insult you and persecute you.… Rejoice and be glad, for your
reward in heaven is great …” (emphasis mine) (Matt. 5:10-12). Preach this
to yourself, dear sufferer, when you want to give up, when your conscience
is confused by all the slander or self-recrimination, when you think that you
must have done something wrong for your life to fall apart like this.
Remind yourself that this suffering is a badge of being a true disciple and it
is a privilege to suffer with Christ! Depression cannot survive where
rejoicing prevails.
Avoid Self-Reliance by Trusting Our Sovereign God
Elijah tried to fix his problem with Jezebel by doing the sensible thing
and running away. In the past, he had waited for the word of the Lord. God
had told Him exactly where to hide and how he would get his food. But this
time, he didn’t wait, he just ran. Sometimes, that is how it is in depression.
Our minds have been racing trying to figure out how we got into this
situation and how we are going to get out of it. The wheels spin. We
demand answers. They don’t come and we get stuck deeper and deeper.
The solution is not to rush off for a quick fix but to wait on God and trust
His sovereignty. I had to learn that God’s ways are not always our ways
(Rom. 11:33). At the time, I didn’t know why I was depressed. I had no
hope that I would ever recover. But I had to learn to trust a sovereign God
in the midst of it. I had to learn to view my adverse circumstances through
the eyes of faith, trusting in God’s immeasurable love and wisdom. God
was in control of the physical issues that brought me face to face with
depression. The question then was, how do I respond to it—in faith or in
doubt? I had to choose to believe that God had a good purpose for it even
though that purpose may remain a mystery. Recognizing and thanking God
for His sovereignty and goodness is the first step in avoiding self-reliance.
In the book of Job, God gives us a glimpse into His secret counsels. In
chapter one, we see Satan enter into the throne room. God starts the contest
by pointing out the qualities of His servant Job. Satan counters with an
accusation that if God takes away His hand of blessing, Job will curse Him
to His face. God takes the challenge and gives Satan permission to put Job
to the test. God sets his limits.
Job passes the test. He declares, “Shall we accept good from God, and
not trouble” (Job 2:10)? He chose to trust God even though he didn’t know
what God was doing. As God intended, Job proved that God is worthy to be
worshipped and praised, not for what He gives but for Who He is. I too had
to learn to say with Job, “I have accepted good from my Father for all these
years and shall I not accept trouble now? He is worthy to be worshipped
and praised in the midst of this!”
Our suffering may remain a mystery to us. Job asked God a lot of
questions. God could have pulled back the veil and shown Him what was
happening in the spiritual realm. But He didn’t give Job the answers he was
looking for. Instead, He answered him out of the whirlwind, “Now gird up
your loins like a man, and I will ask you, and you instruct Me! Where were
you when I laid the foundations of the earth” (Job 38:4)? God went on to
show Him His own greatness. He let Job know that it wasn’t right for him
to condemn God to justify himself. If there were so many things that Job
did not understand, why should he think that he should understand his own
suffering (Job 38-41)? Job had to let God be God with no explanations
needed. Job needed a bigger vision of God.
Job repented—not for sin that brought on his suffering, for this was not
the case, but for his arrogance in thinking that God was obliged to give him
an answer. He repented of not knowing his God in the full sense of His
sovereignty. He said, “I have heard of You by the hearing of the ear; But
now my eye sees You” (Job 42:5).
I too wanted to know God in that way—humbly accepting what He had
for me with no explanation needed. I had walked with him for forty years of
ministry, and I needed to trust Him even in this! I had witnessed many
inexplicable things throughout those years and God had kept my faith firm.
Could I not trust Him to get me out of this dark valley in His time? Job is
quite a testimony to trusting in God, his Redeemer, through the worst
possible circumstances, although he only saw through a glass darkly.
Mary and I had to trust God as Job did. He put his hand over his mouth
when he realized that God was God and he was not. He said, “But He
knows the way I take; When He has tried me, I shall come forth as gold”
(Job 23:10). By faith we also had to acknowledge that God was up to
something good. He was pressing us closer to Himself. He became all our
hope.
Ligon Duncan writes in Does Grace Grow Best in Winter?
Some people do not want to think that God is involved in their
suffering. It is so painful, they cannot conceive of a good and loving
God having anything to do with it. In order to protect the goodness of
God, they, ironically, push him as far away as they can from their
suffering. But think about it—if God is removed from suffering, then
our painful experiences, which generate some of the most significant
moments we have in this life, are outside the reach of our God. That is
not very encouraging at all. I want God right in the middle of my
suffering. But it’s not just a matter of what I want; it’s about what the
Bible says, God is sovereign even over suffering.”1
I could have the confidence that God was in control and that what we
were going through was part of His loving plans for me. His major plan for
me is to deliver me from sin, not to give me an easy life—to make me hate
my sin and to keep me growing in His grace. Is God accomplishing His
goal in my life through this adversity? That’s the big question! By faith in
his Word we know the answer is, “Yes!”
As you learn to stop relying on your own understanding of the situation
and begin to trust God, your question might even change from “Can I get
out of this?” to “What does God want me to learn from this?” You might
even realize that this depression is good for you. “Trust in the Lord with all
your heart and do not lean on your own understanding, in all your ways
acknowledge Him, and He will make your paths straight” (Prov. 3:5-6).
Avoid Self-Reliance through Prayer
Elijah entered into his depression because of a tiny space of
prayerlessness between great prayer victories. But he came out of his
depression when he poured out his soul to the Lord and heard the answers
that the Lord had for him. You too can cry out to our Father. He already
knows what you are going through. You don’t have to suffer in silence.
Listen to David’s cry, “My voice rises to God, and I will cry aloud; my
voice rises to God, and He will hear me. In the day of my trouble I sought
the Lord” (Ps. 77:1-2a, emphasis added). David did not try to run away
from his trouble through self-reliance. He did not drown it in drink, reason
it away, or laugh it off. He cried out to his God.
In D.A. Carson’s book How Long, O Lord: Reflections on Suffering and
Evil he assures us, “God does not blame us if in our suffering we frankly
vent our despair and confess our loss of hope, our sense of futility, our
lamentations about life itself. One cannot read chapter 3 (of Job) without
recalling that God will later excoriate the miserable comforters, but insist
that Job himself said right things (42:7).”2 God is not shocked by our pain
or questions. He wants us to bring them to Him.
When we don’t even know how to express the agony of our souls, we
open the Psalms to find that David has gone before us. God allowed this
man after His own heart to go through every kind of trial and to record the
full range of his emotions in song to bring light into our darkness even three
millennia later! I sought to read at least one Psalm per day and to journal a
prayer of thanksgiving. That is still my goal for my daily quiet time.
Sometimes David confessed that he could not see God. He laid bare his
doubts, his fears, his anxieties, his anguish, and his sin; and God pulled him
up out of the miry pit and set his feet upon a rock, making his footsteps
firm. God put a new song in his heart, a song of praise to His God (Psalm
40). His words can be prayed back to God and be springboards for our own
prayers. (See chapter 8 which helps you use the psalms of lament as
templates for expressing your grief to God.)
Although our souls are bereft of feeling we need to seek God through
prayer. That is why we have included The Valley of Vision prayers at the
beginning of each chapter to aid in that pursuit. These godly men from the
past warm our hearts that are cold with depression to adoration of our great
God. They remind us of our great guilt before God but immediately take us
to the Gospel where we find the only remedy for our sin. As we pray, we
can take courage that we are communing with our Father who loves us and
is mighty to work in our lives. We can pray with hope because “His great
mercy has caused us to be born again to a living hope through the
resurrection of Jesus Christ from the dead” (1 Pet. 1:3).
I was challenged to memorize portions of scripture and pray them back to
God. One such passage was 1 Peter 5:5b-11. This was what I needed to
focus on—the God of power promises to “perfect, confirm, strengthen and
establish” us as we “humble ourselves under His mighty hand.” I prayed to
that end—that I would humble myself before Him. God doesn’t call us to
do anything that His Son was not willing to do. Jesus, the very Son of God
humbled Himself, taking the form of a bondservant and became obedient
unto death to redeem us (Phil. 2:3-8)!
We cannot clothe ourselves in humility and bear our anxieties on our
own. One of the ways we humble ourselves is to pray and seek His strength
in everything, casting our anxieties on Him (1 Pet. 5:5-7). Why? Because
God cares for us! We don’t have to suffer in silence. We can cry out to our
Father. David did, “Out of the depths I cry to you, O Lord” (Ps. 130:1). He
hears and will answer.
Avoid Isolation by Seeking Fellowship
Although you feel like withdrawing, you need to fight for your life. You
do this by utilizing the provision God has made for this very purpose—His
church (Heb. 10:24). As the apostle Paul said, if one member suffers we all
suffer (1 Cor. 12:26). In fellowship with believers you will find strength to
persevere as others share the comfort they have received from the Lord (2
Cor. 1:4).
Before I was able to go to church, the church came to us. Many came and
brought meals. One such meal especially touched my heart. In came the
couple bringing the meal. The husband was pushing his wife in a
wheelchair carrying the dinner that the husband had made. My wife asked
them to stay and share the meal with us. These people knew suffering. They
loved us in our pain. Men came to sit with me to give my wife a break and
to lend support. I received calls from my pastor and pastors out of our area
expressing concern and support. I received many cards and notes of
encouragement from our church and my students. Although the kind words
didn’t instantly lift my depression, they assured me that I was not alone in it
and gave me hope through promises from God’s Word. I have kept them all
and return to them and am encouraged again.
After my surgery before I was physically recovered enough to go to
church, we listened to messages online from our own pastor, our son in law
who pastors in South Africa, and other well-respected pastors on the topic
of affliction.
When I had recovered enough physically but was still in depression, I
went to church out of duty. It was like taking medicine that tastes terrible
but brings healing. Obedience brings blessing.
When communion was served I told God that I didn’t feel saved and I did
not want to take communion in an unworthy manner. What would I do?
Communion was being served. My thoughts went something like this:
Lord you see who will be serving communion to me. He is one of our
elders, and he is also the Chief Financial Officer of the college where I
teach. He signs my payroll checks. What will he think if I don’t take
communion? Lord, that doesn’t matter. It’s not what he thinks that
matters; it is what you think that matters. What should I do? Bob, what
would you tell someone who was not saved? I would tell them to
believe in Christ and to trust in him alone for salvation. I cannot see
how I can be one of the elect and be this depressed, but that is what I
believe will bring salvation to someone who genuinely puts their faith
in Christ. What does communion represent? It represents the body and
blood of Christ given for our salvation. Then take communion and
proclaim that you believe that the body and blood of Christ were the
sacrifice needed to bring salvation to man even though you are not
sure you are saved.
I took communion. You will need to wrestle with your own doubts and
make decisions to act against your feelings in obedience to God’s Word as
you understand it. Do what you know to be right by the Word of God
whether you can feel the rightness of it or not.
Avoid Self-Reliance and Isolation through Seeking Counsel
Even in church you can still maintain your isolation if you don’t let
anyone into your life. You must find a mature Christian friend, an elder or
biblical counselor, who can help you as you struggle with your depression.
He or she can help you interpret the causes and find God’s way out. If
personal sin is the cause of this depression, your counselor can help you see
your blind spots and make a plan to overcome that sin. He will be able to
ask you good questions to examine your heart as my counselor did. Ask
him or her to help you find Scripture passages that apply to specific areas in
which you struggle. Pray together for the Holy Spirit’s power to enable you
to walk in victory as you memorize and meditate on His Word. Ask your
friend to show you how to replace the sin in your life with patterns of
obedience that will please God out of a heart that has been enraptured by
His love. Remember that this is a moment-by-moment battle and a process.
And again, you will have to act against your feelings and ask God for the
will power to obey.
You may need to seek forgiveness, and go back and be reconciled to one
you have offended or do other hard things in order to take care of your sin.
God will strengthen you for the steps of obedience. You are helpless to
solve your sin problem on your own. But God can radically change your
heart by His Spirit if you surrender to Him, and He can lead you to a place
of obedience and His blessing.
If persecution or other external pressures or physical ailments led to your
depression, your counselor can help you to know best how to handle the
trials you are facing in a God-honoring way. He can hold you accountable
to avoid some of the responses I have described (and others that the
Scriptures make us aware of) and train you to respond in a way that
glorifies God.
Avoid Despair by Fighting Thoughts of Suicide
Depression often leads to thoughts of taking your own life. Even godly
men in scripture longed for death. Who could blame Job when he said that
he longed for death and searched for it more than for hidden treasures (Job
3:20-26)? Moses also pleaded with God to kill him because his burden was
too great (Num. 11:14, 15). Jonah got angry at God and said, “O Lord,
please take my life from me, for it is better for me to die than to live”
(Jonah 4:3).
But these valiant men, even in their misery knew that God was the author
of life and it was He alone who could give it and take it. To long for death
at God’s hands is understandable, but planning suicide is a sin that we must
run from. We must remind ourselves that taking one’s own life is murder.
There is hope for any situation that you are facing through your powerful,
sovereign God who will help you sort out what led you to this place and
who will see you through. Suicide is never the answer.
Have a loved one help prevent you from sinning in this way. My son
came to our house and removed everything that could be a danger. I
admitted to the elder from our church who was counseling me that I was
dealing with suicidal thoughts. When I considered stepping off of the curb
into traffic I counseled myself as I had counseled others. This would be sin
against God as the author of life and death (1 Sam. 2:6), the One who has
numbered our days (Psalm 139). This would be sin against my wife and
family whom I would be forsaking. It would destroy my testimony by
telling the world that God cannot give us strength to persevere. This would
also be a sin against the driver of the car who might be injured and could
end up blaming himself for my willful sin.
John Bunyan was familiar with this temptation over 300 years ago. In his
Christian classic, The Pilgrim’s Progress, he writes about Christian and
Hopeful being captured by Giant Despair who beats them mercilessly and
then throws them into a dark, nasty, and stinking dungeon far from friends
and in a hopeless state. He told them “that since they were never likely to
come out of that dungeon, their only way of escape would be to make an
end of themselves, either with knife, rope, or poison. ‘For why,’ said he,
‘should you choose life, seeing it is attended with so much bitterness?”3
Christian who has triumphed over Apollyon and braved the Valley of the
Shadow of Death and unflinchingly faced martyrdom at Vanity Fair is now
ready to give in to the darkness and despair.
“Brother,” said Christian, “what shall we do? The life that we now live
is so miserable. For my part I do not know which is best: to live like
this, or to die and escape this misery. ‘My soul chooseth strangling
rather than life,’ and the grave seems more desirable than this
dungeon.’ Shall we be ruled by the giant?”
Hopeful suggested, “Indeed, our present condition is dreadful, and
death would be a relief. But still let us consider that the Lord of the
country to which we are going has said, ‘You shall do no murder.’ And
if not to another man, how much more then are we forbidden to take
the giant’s counsel to kill ourselves? Besides, he who kills another can
only commit murder upon a body; but for someone to kill himself is to
kill body and soul at the same time. Besides, my brother, you talk
about the ease of the grave. But have you forgotten the Hell to which
murderers go? For ‘no murderer has eternal life.’ And let us consider
again that the outcome of this is not in the hands of Giant Despair.… I
am determined to gather all my courage and try my utmost to escape. I
was a fool not to attempt an escape during the first fit. So, my brother,
let us be patient and endure for a while longer. The time may come
when we have an opportunity to escape, but let’s not murder
ourselves.”4
Eventually Christian remembers that he has a key in his pocket called
Promise which will open any lock in Doubting Castle, and they make their
escape. I know through experience that hope is found in God’s promises. As
John Bunyan pictured it, God’s promises are the key to unlock the door to
Doubting Castle and set us free from Giant Despair.
There is more to your struggles than you can see. Scripture says that you
are wrestling against the rulers, authorities, cosmic powers, spiritual forces
of evil in the heavenly places (Eph. 6:12). Satan is our adversary and wants
to destroy us when we’re down. Jesus said that he is a murderer and the
father of lies (John 8:44). Satan is telling you that you are done and that
God has abandoned you and that everyone would be better off without you.
Perhaps you believe that your sins are too bad for God to still love you.
Don’t believe Satan’s lies.
Realize your helplessness, come to the Cross and turn to Jesus for rescue.
In the Scriptures He assures you of His love—that He is with you and will
never desert you nor forsake you (Heb. 13:5b). He is your Savior who is
come to rescue you from yourself and your desires that are destroying you.
He enters your world and understands what you’re going through. Jesus
grieves with you over the brokenness of your life. He is your sympathetic
High Priest who understands temptation and suffering (Heb. 4:15). He
drank the full cup when He went to the cross. He gives you His Spirit so
you can grow through this trial and overcome the sin that may be destroying
your life. You can come to realize He has allowed this for your good and
His glory.
Commune with God through His Word
Take time each day to get into his Word with pen and paper at hand to
note down a wonderful thing that God impresses on your mind (Ps 119:18).
This forces you to be definite about what his Word is saying. What truth in
this text prompts me to take action in obedience and/or praise? Take
comfort from the promises of hope that abound. God’s Word is ultimate
truth—an antidote to distorted negative thoughts leading to hopelessness.
Journal the lessons you are learning. This will help to bring meaning and
purpose into your suffering.
Dig into the biblical accounts of godly men who experienced the depths
of despair. We see how God met these men at their lowest point both
physically and spiritually. He brought them out of their doubts through faith
in His promises so that they were able to continue serving Him. Jeremiah’s
eyes were a fountain of tears and his heart was faint (Jer. 8:18–9:1). But in
the midst of his sad lament, he gives one of the greatest expressions of hope
found in the Bible. Let this key promise bring you out of the dungeon of
despair:
The Lord’s lovingkindnesses indeed never cease, For His compassions
never fail, They are new every morning; Great is Your faithfulness…
For the Lord will not reject forever, For if He causes grief, Then He
will have compassion according to His abundant lovingkindness. For
He does not afflict willingly or grieve the sons of men (Lam. 3:22, 23,
31-33).
We can’t stop being depressed just by telling ourselves to be happy. The
only way to change how we feel inside is to change what occupies our
minds—to “renew our minds” with the Word (Rom. 12:2). Our minds are
renewed through the truth about our merciful and loving God as we do
battle with our hearts to believe the promises of God. God’s Word will wash
you and draw you back to Himself and in His presence is fullness of joy
(Ps. 16:11).
Look Outside Yourself
We must ask God for the strength to look beyond our own needs and pray
for others who are suffering or who are in need of God’s help. Remember
that God’s grace is made perfect in our weakness and just as Paul could
boast in his weakness, we too can reach out to others in our weakness with
the strength that He supplies.
Pray for and reach out to someone else on a daily basis no matter how
you feel. My counselor held me accountable to do this through a phone call
or email note of encouragement. The small mustard seed of the love of
Christ was in me, and I needed to let it grow even in my depression. If the
love of Christ is in us we will love one another (1 John 4:7). You may be
surprised by the joy that you receive from giving to others. Again, I had to
do this in obedience as I did not feel like I had anything to offer to others.
Joni Eareckson Tada gives the example of having a “Pain Pal” in her
excellent book A Place of Healing. She prays for a very poor fellow
believer in Africa who is paralyzed. She keeps his picture next to her desk.
Her prayers lead to action through her ministry—Wheels for the World.5
When one member of the Body suffers, we all suffer. His suffering has
become hers. This is a way Joni fights against her own depression when her
wheelchair begins to get her down. Why not get a Pain Pal to whom you
can minister?
Avoid Despair through Perseverance
In my depression I was like the author of Ecclesiastes who after
searching for meaning cries out,
“So I turned about and gave my heart up to despair over all the toil of
my labors under the sun, because sometimes a person who has toiled
with wisdom and knowledge and skill must leave everything to be
enjoyed by someone who did not toil for it. This also is vanity and a
great evil.” (Eccles. 2:20-21 ESV)
I saw everything as vanity. It was as if my mind could only think in terms
of despair and hopelessness. But even the author of Ecclesiastes did not
stop there. Solomon kept searching until he could summarize his quest for
meaning in this way, “The conclusion when all has been heard, is: fear God
and keep His commandments, because this applies to every person”
(Eccles. 12:13). Every act will be brought to judgment; nothing is futile in
the end. You must not give up!
Perseverance is very important when dealing with depression. We must
persevere in suffering and run the race set before us, just as we await the
coming of the Lord (Rom. 5:3; Heb. 12:1; James 1:3; 5:11; 5:7). We are
called to persevere in faith even when we can’t see the why or the way
before; avoiding bitterness and resentment. The proper response to our
depression is to keep on trusting in our good God and not try to get revenge
or turn back to evil. You don’t persevere in your own strength but through
the strength that He supplies. His promise is that, “He who began a good
work in you will perfect it until the day of Christ Jesus” (Phil. 1:6). He
keeps us! Our salvation is all of Him and He perseveres with us. It brings
God glory when we walk by faith and not by sight, persevering to the end.
God rewards perseverance (Rev. 2, 3).
What did not make sense while in the trial is beginning to make sense
now. This will come true for you as well. I can hear you saying in your
mind right now, Sure, Sure! That is fine for you to say, and maybe that is
true for you but it cannot be true for me. I can’t believe that! You don’t know
how bad it is for me! I can tell you that I thought those exact same thoughts
when someone told me the truth. Now I know that they were right and I
needed to persevere. So read on and believe the truth of God’s Word rather
than the lies of your own understanding.
Our afflictions help us draw closer to Christ and enable us to become
more like Him and less centered on ourselves so in the end we experience
more joy. It doesn’t mean that God is happy about depression and all that
goes with it. In an evil world, God allows evil to take place for His ends and
purposes.
This trial has given my wife and me a deeper understanding of the nature
of depression and a greater empathy for those going through it. We can see
now how God is using what we went through as a platform for ministering
to others, just as God used what Paul went through. Students come to me
who are themselves struggling with depression, and I am able to give them
encouragement and support. God has given both Mary and me numerous
places in which to share our story and hopefully encourage others. Some of
the stories we share were contributed by people who were touched by our
lives. If God can use our trial to encourage someone else in the Gospel in
their journey—praise God! What a joy!
Conclusion
So back to our question, “If I am a Christian, why am I depressed?”
I am depressed not because God has forsaken me but because a sovereign
God has a plan to use this for good in my life. God can bring good out of
depression as he conquers my fears, crushes my self-trust, barges into my
isolation, and diffuses my despair. He can bring good out of depression as
He teaches me to rejoice in affliction, to trust Him implicitly, to pray
fervently, to rely on His church, to fight evil and to persevere. “In this you
greatly rejoice, even though now for a little while, if necessary, you have
been distressed by various trials, so that the proof of your faith, being more
precious than gold which is perishable, even though tested by fire, may be
found to result in praise and glory and honor at the revelation of Jesus
Christ…” (1 Pet. 1:6-7).
Response
In the end each one must examine his own heart by asking, Lord, you
have allowed this trial, what do you want me to learn? These are some
ways to do that:
· Examine the contributing factors to your depression.
o Make a list of the external pressures you are facing.
o Make a list of the physical difficulties you are dealing with.
o The next chapter will help you examine and deal with sin, but if
deliberate sin was an issue, record that as well.
o Make a list of your wrong responses to those contributing factors.
· Take steps to avoid those wrong responses
o If this chapter has made you aware of sinful responses to life’s
pressures, repent specifically and write how you will put off the sins of
fear, self-reliance, isolation, or despair.
o Read Job 38–41. Ask God to give you a bigger vision of Himself.
Record prayers of praise in your journal. Ask this God to help you
trust Him with the circumstances that you are tempted to be depressed
about. Ask Him to teach you to rely on Him through this difficult time.
o Make a plan to put on the new man. Choose which area you are
going to work on and pick a verse to memorize regarding your need to
rejoice, trust, pray, seek fellowship, seek counsel, fight suicidal
thoughts, or persevere.
· Plan to go to church. Purpose to speak with at least one or two
people, asking them about themselves and be willing to tell them how
you are and ask them to pray for you.
· Reach out and do a loving thing each day for someone with whom
you are close.
A Story of Post-Partum Depression and
Triumph
Summer was over. We had just returned to our little west coast apartment
after enjoying a visit with loved ones in Florida. Somehow we managed to
sandwich a brief vacation in between nonstop summer school and fall
classes. We had three years of seminary life under our belt and only one
more to go. Tommy and I learned to cope with the little down time, little
money, and little living space. Our kids never knew differently. We learned
the art of savoring simple pleasures like McDonald’s apple pies, free library
videos, and peaceful evening drives. Our ever-expanding family of five
grew to enjoy and embrace this life as semesters of my husband’s seminary
classes came and went. We witnessed the faithfulness of God in marvelous
ways as He cared for our every need.
With graduation finally in sight, we dreamed of what was to come and
hoped to soak up all that remained of our time there. Over the years we had
concocted a much unchecked list of the touristy things we wanted to do
before leaving California. Hopefully our long awaited trip up north to the
big Redwoods would materialize. Or maybe it would be the San Diego Zoo
or Tahoe slopes. During our plan-making we even laughed about squeezing
in one more baby while we still had good insurance. “Why not?” we
pondered.
Just as classes got underway, I developed a serious infection due to a
recurring breastfeeding issue. This led to a short hospital stay and a round
of strong antibiotics incompatible with nursing. Between the exhausting
illness and potent meds, we believed it best for me to wean our eight-
month-old son. Without a second thought I abruptly ended all feedings. My
body had been producing milk around the clock so discomfort was
inevitable—but I knew it would pass. I simply wanted to get on with life
and put the whole hassle behind us.
Within days the infection began to heal. As my energy returned I jumped
back into the swing of things, happy to roll up my stay-at-home mom
sleeves again. A few nights later I found myself struggling to fall asleep.
This was a strange occurrence since I typically dozed off before the lights
were even out. I awoke the next day puzzled by the experience but not the
least bit concerned. I got into bed that night feeling beat, but surprisingly I
did not fall asleep. Again, I lay awake for hours, eventually drifting off just
before morning. Waking up in a fog, I wondered what had provoked such a
sudden disruption in my sleep.
By the end of the week I reached a melting point as my sleep spiraled
into a complete nosedive. Crawling out of bed after a grueling night, I broke
down in Tommy’s arms. As we talked and prayed, he encouraged me to call
a close family friend. Many seminary wives considered her a mother figure,
including myself. She answered the phone to the sounds of sobbing as my
composure collapsed. I finally managed to recount my terrible week of
sleeplessness. She responded in a concerned voice, “Sarah, this is not you,
something is very wrong.” She urged me to call my doctor, which I did
without hesitation.
Convinced my recent infection triggered the sleep disturbance, my doctor
assured me the insomnia would eventually fizzle out. In the meantime, he
prescribed a mild sleeping pill to take as needed. At last I obtained a little
rest, but it proved short-lived. With or without the pills, my sleep remained
unstable. Hourly, this unexpected trial tested my body, mind, and soul. The
days painfully crept by while I dreaded each lonely and tortuous night.
Although far from my best, I attempted to maintain some regularity about
our home life for the sake of my family, but it grew harder each day. Our
busy life with three young children could not compete with the relentless
insomnia. Tommy frequently took off work and missed classes to relieve
the strain on our family. As the pressure mounted, we fervently prayed for
relief—and expected it. We hadn’t anticipated things getting worse.
One afternoon while I mindlessly dusted our living room, a wave of
intense darkness suddenly engulfed me. The very light of my soul seemed
extinguished, and I felt trapped in a black hole. I found myself helpless to
escape the unshakeable terror, no matter what I did or prayed. I called my
husband in desperation. He prayed for me and left work early to take us out
to dinner, hoping a change of scenery would direct my mind away from the
struggle. The blackness slowly faded that evening, and I sighed in deep
relief. I would have gladly traded a thousand nights of sleep to avoid
experiencing that again. It wasn’t long before we realized the harrowing
encounter was merely a foretaste of what lay ahead.
The dark episodes continued to overtake me, unannounced and
unflinching to my defenses. My stability started to unravel fast as life
became a carnival of nightmares. I began to suffer from extreme anxiety,
obsessive fears, and compulsive thoughts—all the while with no relief from
the chronic insomnia.
My mental state became a constant frenzy of chaos. Unwelcome thoughts
harassed me day and night. Troubling images plagued my mind like a song
stuck on repeat. I avoided the television and computer, afraid of being
haunted by what I saw or read. I became hypersensitive to background
noise. I could not bear the sound of a ticking clock, so my mother’s
wedding gift had to come off the wall. Running our dishwasher terrified me
as its incessant humming drilled through my brain—likewise the
refrigerator motor kicking on and off. Even the trickling of the courtyard
fountain threatened my sanity.
My physical state rapidly deteriorated. Eating became a major chore as
my appetite disappeared and my clothes began to hang on me. The
exhaustion and lingering side effects from sleeping pills made it hard to
function normally, so I could no longer drive. We arranged for people to be
with our children and me as much as possible because of my fragile mental
and physical condition. We converted our bedroom into something like a
bunker—sound-proof, light-proof and even child-proof. Nightly, I retired
there and lay alone with earplugs, black-out curtains, and a rolled-up towel
pressed against the bottom of a locked door. Tommy slept in the living
room with our baby in an attempt to shield any interruption and protect my
sleeping environment at all costs.
In six weeks’ time only a semblance remained of my former life. Tommy
officially withdrew from classes and the spring graduation we anticipated
faded away like a distant memory. We had never been so blind-sided and
watched helplessly as our life and plans seemed to fall apart. I held on
tightly to whatever was spared in the rubble—my children, my husband,
and most importantly, my faith.
I clung to God’s Word with every waking breath, plastering the walls
with verses, even scribbling or taping them on my hands. I desperately
fought to fix my thoughts on truth—the only stable voice in my mind.
Everything seemed to shout my demise so I staked all my hope on God’s
promises such as, “Never will I leave you, never will I forsake you.”
Assailed with, “You will not survive this …,” I repeated, “My heart and my
flesh may fail but God is the strength of my heart and my portion forever.”
Grasping for my sanity, I even kept a card with these words written across,
“You are not crazy!” At times I stared at it to keep myself from believing
otherwise.
Even with all we had faced together, a foreboding fear remained:
Perhaps we had yet to touch the bottom of this pit. Would Tommy be forced
to abandon seminary, possibly even ministry? Would I end up unfit to care
for my family or infinitely worse, be taken away from them? On several
occasions I keenly felt only one slight nudge existed between me and a
hospital bed.
Then the day arrived, when in the words of Job, “the thing I greatly
feared had come upon me.” We planned to attend church that morning but
instead I lay crumpled on the floor in my husband’s lap with our children
gathered around. Sobs of anguish shook my body as Tommy prayed over
me with tears. The excruciating sleeplessness had issued its deathblow. My
soul and body could endure no more. We paged my doctor, and he advised
me to check into the ER in the hope of securing a new prescription for some
much-needed sleep.
Lying on the triage bed, I encountered an onslaught of questions
regarding my mental health. Panic set in as I realized the doctor wanted to
admit me for a psychological evaluation. Instinctively, I wanted to bolt for
the door, but I couldn’t forfeit my only option for immediate prescriptive
help. The doctor insisted I spend the night because the chair of their
psychiatric ward would not arrive until morning. This left me terror-struck.
Faced with an impossible choice, Tommy encouraged me to stay while he
kept the kids at home. Every preceding moment of this trial had been
bathed in prayer so we held fast our confidence that God would not lead us
astray at such a desperate hour—no matter how counter-Christian and
petrifying this all seemed.
I begged the staff to put me anywhere but the psychiatric unit, knowing I
was in no position to handle a potentially traumatic environment. Much to
my relief, they complied. I faced the moment of truth as they wheeled me
into a room and handed me a gown and booties. I was given a grooming
basket but warned not to use anything without supervision. My worst fears
of becoming a mental patient were unfolding before me.
I sat in eerie silence until noticing the big, ticking clock staring at me
from across the room. In that moment, I was convinced this place would
result in my final undoing. I scrambled for the small Bible in my purse and
began to devour page after page of Scripture. I shudder to imagine that
night without this God-sent escape. Powerful truth washed over my dread
and soothed my anxiety-ridden heart. I knew that if God could uphold me
through this, He could sustain me through anything. I pulled up my blanket
in peace, closed my eyes and securely rested in His faithfulness.
I met with the hospital’s leading psychiatrist the next day. After hearing
me rehearse the past two months she confidently stated that I was in a
textbook post-partum depression with classic symptoms such as insomnia,
anxiety, loss of appetite and rapid mood decline. This was not a staggering
revelation. We already felt sure that my abrupt weaning had caused the
hormonal landslide I was experiencing. Her confirmation was reassuring,
but her prescribed solution was not. I later experienced a very adverse
reaction to the dose of medication she recommended.
In God’s perfect providence, this faith-testing turn of events paved the
way to an amazing Christian doctor who firmly believed in the sufficiency
of Christ and a conservative use of proven medicine when necessary. Up to
this point we had tried every natural sleeping remedy known to man while
bolstering my diet with the best depression-combating foods and
supplements. I strongly resisted the idea of using any prescription other
than a sleeping pill—which I reluctantly took and received little benefit
from. After two long, miserable months, I could bear no more. We trusted
this doctor and were willing to try whatever he recommended. And above
all, we trusted God, continually seeking Him for help and guidance.
Our primary goal was to reestablish my sleep. Incredibly, the worst of my
anxiety and dark spells had already begun to vanish as God’s Word gained
control of my hijacked mind. But in spite of this victory, the insomnia
hadn’t budged. My new doctor believed a low-dose antidepressant could
help me overcome the sleeplessness. After a rough week of adjusting to the
medicine, we witnessed steady improvement in my sleep for the first time.
Within three weeks, it gradually began to resemble normal.
My sleep continued to stabilize, my appetite returned, and my mind
remained sound—thanks be to God and the power of His Word! I
overflowed with immeasurable gratitude as each day brought further
healing and restoration. Within eight weeks of starting the antidepressant—
with my doctor’s consent—I successfully weaned off the medicine without
the slightest relapse.
We stood in awe of God’s kindness and mercy. It was the first time I felt
like myself in five months, even though I knew life could never truly be the
same again. This rugged journey exposed unimaginable frailties in me. I no
longer felt safe in the former myths I once rested in—that I was incapable
of such instability and personal weakness. I discovered a new default:
resting in the indestructible refuge of God’s perfect strength.
Three years past this trial, I am still daily impacted by it. Nothing in my
Christian life has been more instrumental in drawing me closer to God. I
have a greater confidence in His hold on my life and how He uses all
things, even awfully hard things, for my ultimate good. Those truths have
sustained me through subsequent times of testing and have continued to
grow my faith in significant ways.
Tommy and I now possess a much greater compassion for others in
turmoil, especially those in the clutches of depression. I’ve prayed for
battlefield wisdom to impart to anyone facing this dark struggle. I am
keenly aware that we’d all be one breath away from an asylum if not for
God’s mercy. Each happy and sane moment our Redeemer provides is cause
for praise. No person, Christian or not, is safe from depression or a mental
crisis.
When the wrecking ball of depression hits, confusion and panic often
ensue—especially when it happens unexpectedly. I was desperate for
answers. My husband taught me to deal with what we knew and trust God
for what we didn’t know, instead of frantically searching the Internet for
help. Determining how we got here—and every confusing detail in between
—mattered little. Resolving how to trust God and move forward made all
the difference.
Trusting in God’s promises was the only thing keeping me afloat in the
floodwaters of despair. Like David, if I had not known His Word I would
have perished in my affliction. The Word of God is depression’s greatest
enemy. Scripture won the battle for my sanity and hope.
A very wise and compassionate pastor counseled me to resist morbid
introspection and over-spiritualizing every aspect of my depression.
Attempting to untangle each emotion or assigning some profound meaning
to each struggle was an endless maze of confusion and distress. I found
myself simply saying, “Lord, I am yours—me and all these struggles—we
are all yours!”
I learned how to grab hold of today’s mercies for today’s difficulties.
Grace for the moment became my anthem. In the middle of a depression,
one day at a time becomes one hour—even one minute at a time. Fear was
always whispering, “The worst is yet to come.” Each day had enough
trouble of its own, but God supplied every ounce of grace I needed.
Depression is a dream-crippler. It dashed our hopes for more children. I
couldn’t risk tampering with my hormones again. It killed our plans for a
seminary degree. Tommy couldn’t finish school, knowing that the pressure
could derail my recovery. But “the counsel of the Lord stands forever.” One
year later, we welcomed our fourth child as Tommy wrapped up his final
semester in seminary!
I learned not to blame well-meaning friends or respond sinfully when
they offered ground-shattering insight such as, “Try to think of something
happy when you can’t fall asleep.” I needed life-anchoring assurance that
God would see me through this trial, not casually tossed-out platitudes. God
helped me to simply smile, nod, and thank them for their care and
especially their prayers.
There is a lot of sunshine even in the storm. Our family in Christ rallied
around us in such touching ways—baking cupcakes for my daughter’s
birthday, assisting us with meals, cleaning our apartment, and providing
company when I needed it most. Even a simple gift of flowers for my
windowsill added a bright spot in all the dreariness. The Lord also provided
a dear sister in Christ whose medical background and personal battle with
depression helped me invaluably. She walked me through every step and
the darkest of moments. God also gave me the sweet and unexpected gift of
the Somervilles. They held my hand, looked me in the eye, and promised
God’s grace would be sufficient and that He would see me through this.
And from beginning to end, God sustained us through the faithful prayers of
our family and friends.
Depression does not wait for the right time to invade a person’s life. It
does not spare presidents, pastors, or busy mothers from its pain.
Depression does not care if it ruins our lives. But we are not at the mercy of
depression. It operates under the dominion of our sovereign God, who
determines its pre-appointed boundaries. I’ve never felt more weak,
desperate, and vulnerable than when passing through this darkness; yet each
day God grew my confidence that if He is for me, nothing can successfully
plot against me—nothing. He loves me more than I can fathom. The trial
was fierce, but in the end God prevailed. And as Paul writes in 2
Corinthians 2:14, “Thanks be to God, who always leads us in triumph in
Christ.”
Sarah Clayton, Wife and Mother
Self-Depreciation
O Lord,
Help me to approach thee
with becoming conception of thy nature, relations and designs.
Thou inhabitest eternity, and
my life is nothing before thee;
Thou dwellest in the highest heaven and this cannot contain thee;
I live in a house of clay.
Thy power is almighty;
I am crushed before the moth.
Thy understanding is infinite;
I know nothing as I ought to know.
Thou canst not behold evil;
I am vile.
In my ignorance, weakness, fears, depressions,
may thy Spirit help my infirmities
with supplies of wisdom, strength and comfort.
Let me faithfully study my character,
be willing to bring it to light,
observe myself in my trials,
judge the reality and degree of my grace,
consider how I have been ensnared or overcome.
Grant that I may never trust my heart,
depend upon any past experiences,
magnify any present resolutions,
but be strong in the grace of Jesus;
that I may know how to obtain relief from a guilty conscience
without feeling reconciled to my imperfections.
Sustain me under my trials and improve them to me;
give me grace to rest in thee,
and assure me of deliverance.
May I always combine thy majesty with thy mercy,
and connect thy goodness with thy greatness.
Then shall my heart always rejoice in praises to thee.
How Do I Handle My Guilt?
What happiness for those whose guilt has been forgiven! What joys
when sins are covered over! What relief for those who have confessed
their sins and God
has cleared their record.
(Psalm 32:1, LB)
Guilt Has a Purpose
A friend recently told me her story of a narrow escape. She had stayed up
late studying for exams. It was freezing cold, so she had the electric heater
close to her bed. Lying down for a second to warm up, she was soon fast
asleep. As her body was just starting to feast on this delicious bit of sleep
and warmth, she was rudely disturbed by noise in the hallway. But this time
she could not block out the raucous college students. They started pounding
on her door louder and louder until she roused to find that her hair was on
fire! The smoke detector had gone off and saved her life!
Guilt is the smoke detector in our lives. God has written His Law on our
hearts. He has given us the gift of a conscience. Our consciences tell us that
there is a God and we are accountable to Him (Rom. 1:20; 1 Pet. 3:16). If
we do not deaden our consciences through ignoring them, they will make us
miserable when we sin. The heart will cry out, “Guilty! Condemned! Lost!”
This is a good thing because guilt is warning us of judgment. That’s
originally what helps bring us to Christ for salvation.
Real, true guilt is more than a feeling. It is culpability before God for
breaking His standard of righteousness. It dates back to when the first man,
Adam, sinned. God gave him only one command, “Of every tree of the
garden you may freely eat, but of the tree of the knowledge of good and evil
you shall not eat” (Gen. 2:16, 17). Even though Adam lived in paradise and
had everything he could ever need or desire, he still disobeyed God and ate
the fruit. When he disobeyed God, he was guilty. God had warned him that
consequences would follow. He declared, “On the day you eat of it, you
shall surely die.” When Adam sinned he showed what every one of us
would do if given the chance. And every day when we are given the chance
we also choose to disobey. “And thus death spread to all men, because all
sinned.” (Rom.5:12).
We are all in a state of guilt before a holy God. Our hearts are sinful, and
we cannot please God on our own. We all fall short of His glory (Rom.
3:23). We break His law. Jesus summed up the law like this, “You shall love
the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all
your mind. And … you shall love your neighbor as yourself” (Matt. 22:37-
39). Just two rules and we have all broken them not just outwardly but in
our hearts as well. He demands not only our obedience but our love for
Him. He looks into our hearts and sees our very motives. If they are tainted,
our obedience is worthless.
We are guilty of breaking God’s righteous law. That means we have
sinned against the infinitely holy Lawgiver Himself (Ps. 51:4). Therefore
we owe an infinite debt that we can never pay! This guilt should drive us to
put our faith in Jesus who took the payment for our law-breaking on the
cross and kept the Law perfectly in our place. When that transaction is
made—my sin for His righteousness—God declares me “Not Guilty” or
justified (Rom. 8:1). Now my desire is to walk in the righteousness that He
purchased for me with His death and resurrection. I am no longer a slave of
sin. I can do what is right (Rom. 6). But when I go back to my old master
and willingly serve the flesh, I experience guilt again. It is warning me that
I am sinning against the Lord who bought me! If I continue in sin and
trample Christ’s sacrifice, I show that I was not truly saved. If I am saved,
God will discipline me in order to bring me back into fellowship with
Himself.
From my many years of counseling, I know that God sometimes uses
tough means to get our attention. Depression gets our attention. It can
sometimes come from forgetting our main purpose here on earth and going
after worldly gain, pleasures, and things which do not satisfy. Depression
can be a warning to take stock of what is important—not our own selfish
desires or self-aggrandizement, but His glory. We can trust the good
purposes of God in bringing us to a place of depression (although it is a
very painful thing) if it helps to reveal what we value, what we think will
make us happy outside of Him. We come to a crossroads. Are we going to
rebel against God’s purposes in our lives or accept what God is doing and
seek His strength to put Him in His rightful place in our lives?
There is hope in calling sin “sin” because that’s why Jesus died and rose
again—to break the power of sin in our lives and to give us His
righteousness and joy. David is our biblical example of depression caused
by sin. You can read his story in 2 Samuel 11–12. He confessed, “When I
kept silent about my sin, my body wasted away through my groaning all
day long. For day and night Your hand was heavy upon me; my vitality was
drained away as with the fever heat of summer” (Ps. 32:3, 4). David was
depressed because God was using guilt to draw him back to Himself.
John Piper admonishes those in darkness to start at the easiest place.
Start with despair. Despair of finding any answer in yourself. I pray
that you will cease from all efforts to look inside yourself for the
rescue you need. I pray that you will do what only desperate people
can do, namely, cast yourself on Christ. May you say to him, “You are
my only hope. I have no righteousness in myself. I am overwhelmed
with sin and guilt. I am under the wrath of God. My own conscience
condemns me, and makes me miserable. I am perishing. Darkness is
all about me. Have mercy upon me. I trust you.”1
Confess and Forsake Your Sin
David thought he had done a pretty good job of covering up his secret sin
with a beautiful woman. Bathsheba was pregnant, but she was now his wife.
Her husband had died honorably in battle. No one was the wiser. But he
knew what he had done and he was miserable. The best thing that happened
to this guilty king was when God sent Nathan the prophet to point his icy
finger at David’s nose and declare, “You are the man!” Then the brave
prophet brought it all out into the light. He exposed David’s treachery to the
God who had appointed him as king and preserved his life and blessed him
with all he could ask for. He exposed his adultery and his betrayal of Uriah
the Hittite. He rendered God’s judgment.
David’s high tower of pretenses crumbled around him and he admitted, “I
have sinned against the Lord.” In Psalm 32 he goes on to say, “I
acknowledged my sin to You, and my iniquity I did not hide; I said, ‘I will
confess my transgressions to the Lord’; and You forgave the guilt of my
sin” (Ps. 32:5). That is where we need to start!
You also need a Nathan who is not afraid to call sin “sin.” This is where
it is good to have a biblical counselor or another compassionate believer to
help you sort it out. Now remember that I had practiced biblical counseling
for thirty-seven years when I was overcome by depression. I had counseled
possibly a few hundred depressed people, but now I needed to receive
counsel. I needed to humble myself, admit my depression, and ask for help!
No matter how well you have known the scriptures, or how long you have
walked with the Lord, just like David you still need counsel. As that
counselor opens up God’s Word to you, he can help you with the
examination process. He can ask good questions to see if there is sin behind
the guilt that needs to be confessed. He can hold you accountable for
change.
Turn from Willful Sin
Perhaps you are following your flesh like David did. You know that your
lifestyle is not honoring to God. You might be involved in a life-dominating
sin like those that Paul listed in Galatians such as “immorality, impurity,
sensuality, idolatry, sorcery, enmities, strife, jealousy, outbursts of anger,
disputes, dissensions, factions, envying, drunkenness, carousing, …” (Gal.
5:19-21). You must bring these things out into the light. You must agree
with God that these are the “deeds of the flesh” and “those that practice
such things shall not inherit the kingdom of God.” Take radical measures to
deal with these sins. Jesus said, “So if your hand or foot causes you to sin,
cut it off and throw it away. Better to enter heaven crippled than to be in
hell with both of your hands and feet” (Matt. 18:8, LB). In other words, do
anything necessary to cut that sin out of your life and to put on
righteousness in its place.
You cannot free yourself from these powerful sins. The only recourse is
to despise your filth and cry out to God to wash you. The Bible asks you:
Do you not know that the unrighteous shall not inherit the kingdom of
God? Do not be deceived; neither fornicators nor idolaters, nor
adulterers, nor effeminate, nor homosexuals, nor thieves, nor the
covetous, nor drunkards, nor revilers, nor swindlers, shall inherit the
kingdom of God. And such were some of you; but you were washed,
but you were sanctified, but you were justified in the name of the Lord
Jesus Christ, and in the Spirit of our God. (1 Cor. 6:9-11)
Then you will be able to say with David, “What happiness for those
whose guilt has been forgiven! What joys when sins are covered over! What
relief for those who have confessed their sins and God has cleared their
record” (Ps. 32:1, LB).
What if No Willful Sin is Involved?
Sometimes depression does not come from unconfessed, willful
disobedience. It is possible that you are suffering like Job. God singled him
out as a righteous man to demonstrate to Satan that there is such a thing as
innocent suffering. Not all suffering is directly related to a specific sin. (For
further study in this area see How Long, O Lord? Reflections on Suffering
and Evil, Chapter 9 “Job: Mystery and Faith” by D.A. Carson.)
If you, at the end of the day, cannot identify any specific sin that led up to
your depression that needs to be confessed, you need to know that you are
not alone. God justified Job to his miserable counselors. They thought he
was guilty because he was suffering. But he was genuinely serving God
from a pure heart (Job 42:7-8). God was not punishing him but using the
trial to reveal Himself in a greater way to Job and to all of us.
Exposing Idols of the Heart
What about you and me? Most of us are not quite as righteous as Job.
The depression can still reveal idols of the heart. Even though it was not
willful sin that got me into the depression, God was working in my heart to
show me that I needed to put off sins such as pride, idolizing comfort, and
craving control. I had also sinned against my body by taxing it beyond its
limits. Ask God to show you what you are treasuring more than Christ. Ask
him to reveal your hidden faults. Plead with the Psalmist, “Search me, O
God, and know my heart; try me and know my anxious thoughts; and see if
there be any hurtful way in me, and lead me in the everlasting way” (Ps.
139:23, 24).
The best way to avoid self-deception (Heb. 3:13) is to make sure you are
a member at a church where God’s Word is preached faithfully. You want
the searchlight of Scripture shining into your life. You don’t want Sunday
morning sermons that are superficial and comfortable. Israel had this
problem just before being exiled into Babylon.
Everyone is greedy for gain, and from the prophet even to the priest
everyone deals falsely, and they have healed the brokenness of My
people superficially, saying, “Peace, peace,” but there is no peace.
“Were they ashamed because of the abomination they have done? They
were not even ashamed at all; they did not even know how to blush.
Therefore they shall fall among those who fall: at the time that I punish
them, they shall be cast down,” says the Lord. Thus says the Lord,
“Stand by the ways and see and ask for the ancient paths, where the
good way is, and walk in it; and you shall find rest for your souls.”
(Jer. 6:13-16)
You don’t need a pastor who is innovative. You just need someone who
will show you the ancient paths, a man who watches his life and doctrine
closely (1 Tim. 4:16). If God’s Word is preached verse by verse, your heart
idols will be exposed and thrown down before they gain greater mastery
over you.
I want to encourage you to confess what you are guilty of and receive the
forgiveness that is available in the cross of Christ (1 John 1:9). Then take
steps to make things right. If you have sinned against another person you
will need to seek forgiveness from that person and if possible make
restitution. Jesus recognized that salvation had come to rich Zaccheus the
chief tax gatherer when he heard him declare, “Lord, half of my possessions
I will give to the poor, and if I have defrauded anyone of anything, I will
give back four times as much” (Luke 19:8-10). The law only required the
extortionist to make restitution by giving back one fifth above what he had
stolen (Lev. 6:4-5; Num. 5:7). But joy over Jesus’ invitation made the new
man rush to do much more than was required.
How will you show your repentance? If you cannot speak to each person
that you have wronged face to face, write a letter. Tell the offended party
that you sinned against them. Call it what God calls it. Do not make any
excuses. Tell them what you plan to do to make restitution and ask if there
is anything else you need to do to restore trust. Do not take communion
until you have done as much as you can on your side to be reconciled (Matt.
5:23-24). You can do all things through Christ who strengthens you (Phil.
4:13). We have this great hope, “He who conceals his transgression will not
prosper, but he who confesses and forsakes them will find compassion”
(Prov. 28:13b). What hope that brings!
Inappropriate Guilt
It may be that some of us in depression are living under a measure of
guilt and shame that is not appropriate in light of our redeemed state. If you
have confessed your sins and turned to Christ in repentance and faith, the
verdict is in: Not guilty! Your sins were covered by the blood of Christ. “He
made Him who knew no sin to be sin on our behalf, that we might become
the righteousness of God in Him” (2 Cor. 5:21). Not only are you not guilty
but you have Christ’s righteousness imputed to your account. You are seen
by God as someone who has always pleased Him by keeping all His
commandments from the heart. Jesus’ perfect obedience has been
accredited to you. Even if you don’t feel it, know that the transaction has
taken place. You are justified!
Rest in Your Position in Christ
Dear friend, rest in the forgiveness you have in Christ. If your emotions
are telling you, as mine did, “Things are hopeless, Bob. God is sorry He
made you. You are a failure. You could not be saved and think as you are
thinking,” don’t believe it for a second. You can’t trust your subjective
darkness. You have an objective hope based on God’s Word that tells you
that He couldn’t love you more. “But God demonstrates His own love
toward us, in that while we were yet sinners, Christ died for us. Much more
then, having now been justified by His blood, we shall be saved from the
wrath of God through Him” (Rom. 5:8-9). Your salvation does not rest on
your performance but on Christ’s accomplishment.
Find Mercy By Reeducating Your Conscience
If you are still feeling guilt after you have confessed all known sin and
welcomed conviction from those who might point out your hidden sins,
then you must reeducate your conscience with God’s Word. To continually
feel guilty is not what God intended. The conscience is not basing its
judgment upon the truth and is therefore false. To have a standard different
from God is wrong. The convictions of our heart must be subjected to
God’s Word and the Gospel. The bottom line is to believe God at all times
and not our feelings.
I found that, when I was in severe depression, my conscience was telling
me, “You should be working; you shouldn’t be down and discouraged; that
is sin.” The fact was that I couldn’t have worked because of my physical
and mental state. It was not a sin to take time to rest and recover. My
thought processes needed to be corrected by my wife and others.
Conclusion
So, how do I handle guilt? I run to Jesus. I confess any willful sins. I
examine my heart to see if there are any idols that I need to destroy. I repent
and forsake my sins and find mercy through His cross. “Thanks be to God
through Jesus Christ our Lord! …There is therefore now no condemnation
for those who are in Christ Jesus. For the law of the Spirit of life in Christ
Jesus has set you free from the law of sin and death” (Rom. 7:25a, 8:1, 2).
The accuser of the brethren who wants me to dwell on my guilt cannot keep
me in despair over my sin when I dwell on my perfect position in Christ
because of His shed blood and His intercessory work for me right now.
Response
Guilt is a good thing if it drives us to Jesus. It’s an alarm that we should
not try to silence. Here are some important responses:
· Have you dealt radically with any deeds of the flesh that are
hindering you from entering the kingdom of God? Read through the
lists in Galatians 5:19-21 and 1 Corinthians 6:9-11. If you are still
struggling with one of these sins, thank God that you feel guilty! Use
David’s prayer of repentance in Psalm 51 to help you cry out to God
for pardon. Find a wise Christian who can help you to cut everything
out of your life that tempts you to fall back into that sin. As you start to
walk in the Spirit, you will not fulfill the deeds of the flesh and the
Spirit will assure you that you are God’s child.
· Ask a biblical counselor or a wise and godly friend to help you to
examine your heart. Ask them if they have seen the fruit of the Spirit
in your life in the past? Have they observed in you what they believed
to be a genuine walk with Christ? Ask your spouse. Listen to their
counsel.
· In your journal list the doubts that you are currently facing and
evaluate them with your counselor one at a time.
· Ask God to reveal to you anything that you are treasuring more than
Christ. The Holy Spirit’s work is to let us know what grieves the heart
of God in our lives. Perhaps we’ve idolized beauty or health or
security. Or, maybe we worship being in control of our circumstances.
There are many things that can easily gain higher priority than Christ
—whether intentionally or not. Here are some questions you can ask
yourself to help see if this is the case:
o What do you think you must have in order for your life to have
meaning again?
o Are you making a place in your heart for what you know to be sin in
the Lord’s eyes?
o Have you sought worldly success at the expense of everything else?
o Do you seek the approval of people more than approval from God?
o Have you neglected the spiritual leadership of your family?
o Have your disappointments, busy lifestyle or other issues led to sin
in the area of not caring for your body, the temple of the Holy Spirit?
o Are you filled with anger and bitterness, and are you unwilling to
forgive someone?
o Are there other sins that came out of these idolatries of the heart such
as dishonesty, slander, use of pornography, adultery, unbiblical
divorce, or even murder as in the case of David?
Did you answer yes to any of those questions as I did? If so, you need to
come to the Lord, the One who loves you, with a broken heart over your
sins, confessing them to Him. When you confess your sin there is
forgiveness—no matter what! Scripture says, “Such were some of you; but
you were washed … sanctified … justified” (1 Cor. 6:9-11). Talk this over
with your friend and pray together (James 5:16).
A Story of Sinful Response to Trials and
God’s Deliverance
From the vantage point of a senior citizen, I can look back over my life
and see events that, from a secular viewpoint, may have caused my
depression. However, after several years of study, the guidance of a biblical
counselor and a renewed relationship with the Lord, I now realize that my
sinful response to those events led to thirty years wasted in the bleakness of
depression.
My father was an alcoholic, and my parents divorced when I was three
years old. Depression is evident on my father’s side of the family in his
alcoholism and my half-brother’s suicide. My mother was married and
divorced two more times by the time I reached adulthood. When I was five,
we moved from the home of my grandparents to another state so my father
wouldn’t be able to find us. So you see that my childhood was anything but
happy and normal.
I married and became a mother as an immature teenager. My response to
an out of control life, was to attempt to be in control. When I encountered a
situation where someone I cared about was being abused, it angered me that
I was unable to stop it because I wasn’t in control. Later guilt over my
perceived inadequacy in this situation plagued me. When my family and I
encountered major trauma, illness, and various other trials, I made decisions
based on what I thought was best but often not biblically directed, which
led to consequences that complicated my life still more.
My early symptoms of depression were mild, including frustration and
crying spells. My physician recommended increased exercise,
psychological counseling, and relaxation therapy. These band-aides didn’t
address the root of the problem. About five years later when I returned to
college for my nursing degree, my husband was in a major automobile
accident. Then my symptoms became more severe, interfering with my
studies and my daily life. My instructor in the psychiatric rotation of my
nursing studies recommended a Marriage and Family Counselor (MFCC),
who referred me to my family physician who prescribed a tricyclic
antidepressant. I was on this medication for about five years, through
periods of major change in my life. I started seeing a psychiatrist when my
symptoms worsened. He put me on a newer class of antidepressant, a
serotonin reuptake inhibitor (Zoloft). Later, my doctor added another
tricyclic antidepressant for insomnia. My symptoms persisted but to a
milder degree.
My husband also went through a period of depression after he lost his job
and never looked for another one. We did some traveling and relocated to
another state, and then I came down with an illness which causes insomnia
due to chronic pain. Nevertheless, I continued to work until my retirement
almost ten years ago. We continue to travel, spending summers in our home
in West Virginia and winters in southern California with our children.
I saw a Marriage and Family Counselor, who was a Christian, for several
years. His method of counseling was looking at my personal life and
stressors, but his treatment was secular. He recommended antidepressants,
which were again prescribed for me by my family physician. I was on
antidepressants from 1989 until 2012. On two occasions, each under the
care of a different psychiatrist, I attempted to “wean off” as the drugs were
damaging my liver. Neither attempt was successful. I went through difficult
times when I was tempted by suicidal thoughts. I had to ask my husband to
remove all of the handguns from our home. Because of my faith, suicide
was not an option to consider, but I was taking no chances.
In His timing God brought help to me through our son Scott who entered
the master’s degree program in biblical counseling at The Master’s College.
During his graduate studies there, Scott took courses from Dr. Robert
Somerville and sought his counsel on how to help me. Dr. Somerville
helped me connect with a biblical counselor who met with me weekly to
walk me through the steps of biblical counseling and monitor the progress
of my withdrawal from antidepressants (with the help of my doctor).
I had read my Bible regularly since being saved at age fourteen but never
on a consistent daily basis or with such a focused plan. I have learned to
search God’s Word on issues in my daily life and to seek the wise counsel
of biblically sound authors. I have been off antidepressants for over two
years now. Praise God I can now look back and see how He has guided me
step by step through this process over the years, especially the last ten
years.
One of the benefits of being off of antidepressants is that I feel emotions,
both lows and highs, that I am supposed to feel. I now see them as “normal”
rather than something that needs to be medicated. I continue with daily
focused Bible reading, participate in Bible studies as well as a worship
service each week, and I am usually reading at least one book by a
biblically sound author all the time.
My current focus is on improving and expanding my time in prayer. I
also keep in touch with my counselor and know I can contact her as I did
recently to discuss issues related to some major changes in my life. All of
these things keep me grounded in the Word, which I feel is the most
important stabilizing influence in my God-centered life. That’s the key: God
is now the center of my life, not I or my husband or my children or my
circumstances. Everything else revolves around Him and His teachings.
I now have come to realize that it was my response to the events in my
life rather than the events themselves that led to my depression. My sins of
anger and false guilt were the real causes. Without realizing it, I allowed
these sins to overshadow my life, separating me from the peace God
promises in His Word and the Gospel of Jesus Christ. I praise Him for
forgiveness through His blood and freedom from the guilt and penalty of all
my sin!
I would recommend these three things as most important to someone else
dealing with depression:
1. Seek God and make Him the center of your life.
2. Seek wise biblical counsel. If necessary, seek wise medical counsel.
I believe antidepressants can be helpful in some cases on a temporary
basis.
3. Be diligent in pursuing the things you learn through counseling for
the rest of your life. Trials will continue to come into your life. God
has the answers, but you won’t find them if you don’t keep seeking.
Jane Meadows
The Deeps
Lord Jesus,
Give me a deeper repentance,
a horror of sin,
a dread of its approach;
Help me to flee it,
And jealously to resolve that my heart shall be thine alone.
Give me a deeper trust,
that I may lose myself to find myself in thee,
the ground of my rest,
the spring of my being.
Give me a deeper knowledge of thyself
as savior, master, lord, and king.
Give me deeper power in private prayer,
more sweetness in thy Word,
more steadfast grip on its truth.
Give me deeper holiness in speech, thought, action,
and let me not seek moral virtue apart from thee.
Plough deep in me, great Lord, heavenly husbandman,
that my being may be a tilled field,
the roots of grace spreading far and wide,
until thou alone art seen in me,
thy beauty golden like summer harvest,
thy fruitfulness as autumn plenty.
I have no master but thee,
no law but thy will,
no delight but thyself,
no wealth but that thou gives,
no good but that thou blesses,
no peace but that thou bestow.
I am nothing but that thou make me,
I have nothing but that I receive from thee,
I can be nothing but that grace adorns me.
Quarry me deep, dear Lord,
And then fill me to overflowing with living water.
What’s Going on with
My Body and Mind?
But if we hope for what we do not see, with perseverance we wait
eagerly for it (the redemption of our body). (Romans 8:25)
So what is going on? I see everything through the grid of this depression!
Nothing looks good! The light at the end of the tunnel is a train coming
straight at me. I am like the author of Ecclesiastes who when after searching
for meaning cries out,
So I turned about and gave my heart up to despair over all the toil of
my labors under the sun, because sometimes a person who has toiled
with wisdom and knowledge and skill must leave everything to be
enjoyed by someone who did not toil for it. This also is vanity and a
great evil. (Eccles. 2:20-21 ESV)
I saw everything as vanity. It is as if my mind could only think in terms
of despair and hopelessness. My head literally felt fuzzy. It was as if my
thinking was in slow motion. I could not make up my mind about the
simplest decisions.
So what was going on in my body? I had absolutely no appetite—not
even a desire for ice cream and that had been a treat all of my life! People
would observe my weight loss and say, “Bob you look great!” I would
think, I might look great but I don’t feel great and if this is a diet plan you
surely don’t want to be on it! All of this started with the herniated disc in
my back and the pain that came with that, but then how did this relate to
loss of appetite and a fuzzy sensation in my head?
Our bodies and minds/souls are so intertwined that one affects the other.
In order to understand each of their contributions to the problem, we will
talk about them separately. In this chapter we will focus on the physical
factors which can be addressed.
A Look at Our Physical Person
Just as God, the Counselor, met Elijah’s physical needs first when Elijah
was suffering from suicidal depression (1 Kings 19:4-8), we must examine
our own physical conditions and strive to improve them in order to find
relief. Dr. Martyn Lloyd-Jones, a former medical doctor and one of the
greatest pastors of the twentieth century, wrote in his book Spiritual
Depression, “Does someone hold the view that as long as you are a
Christian it does not matter what the condition of your body is? Well, you
will soon be disillusioned if you believe that.” He goes on to say,
Physical conditions play their part in all this… There are certain
ailments which tend to promote depression…. Take that great preacher
who preached in London for nearly forty years in the last century—
Charles Haddon Spurgeon—one of the truly great preachers of all
time. That great man was subject to spiritual depression, and the main
explanation in his case was undoubtedly the fact that he suffered from
a gouty condition which finally killed him. He had to face this problem
of spiritual depression often in a most acute form. A tendency to acute
depression is an unfailing accompaniment of the gout which he
inherited from his forebears. And there are many, I find, who come to
talk to me about these matters, in whose case it seems quite clear to me
that the cause of the trouble is mainly physical. Into this group,
speaking generally, you can put tiredness, overstrain, illness, any form
of illness. You cannot isolate the spiritual from the physical for we are
body, mind and spirit. The greatest and the best Christians when they
are physically weak are more prone to an attack of spiritual depression
than at any other time and there are great illustrations of this in the
scriptures (emphasis mine).1
Paul compared our bodies to a clay jar (2 Cor. 4:7). A clay jar is fragile
and easily broken or chipped. We get tired and ill and are subject to
sicknesses and diseases that limit our ability to fulfill our responsibilities at
times. The weakness of our flesh can even lead directly to spiritual
depression. Therefore, we as believers are under obligation to be good
stewards of our God-given bodies, not by worshipping the body but
realizing that because we only have one body in which to obey the Lord,
care and protection of health are essential. A great preacher who died young
was purported to have said with regret, “God gave me a message and a
horse. I wore out the horse, so I can no longer carry the message.”
God brought angels to minster to Elijah under the juniper tree and to
Jesus in the wilderness and then under the olive tree when his soul was
grieved to the point of death. Those angels did not minister by playing
harps or singing songs. They brought much-needed food and drink—
physical refreshment. God is in favor of natural nourishment and ministry
to your body. He may want to use that to also restore you to drink the cup
that He has for you, to go on and do His will in His power.
The following are some principles to use as guidelines to help you get a
handle on this important area. Your spouse, a friend, or a counselor can help
you implement these things and hold you accountable to do them. When in
depression, it is especially hard to implement change.
Take Care of the Body Medically
It is important to determine what is going on physically. It is good to start
with a thorough physical exam, including a thyroid test. If you are in a
transitional time of life hormonally, take that into consideration. There are
no blood tests to determine whether one has depression. It manifests itself
in emotions, thoughts, and observable behaviors. It can impair immune
function, hinder digestion, and disrupt sleep. It can be diagnosed through
asking questions but there is no test to determine it. There are however
physical conditions that can bring it on.
Improper diet or eating disorders can be a great contributing factor in
depression. Excesses of refined carbohydrates, alcohol, and tobacco, as well
as nutrient deficiencies have been linked to depression. Irregular sleep
patterns, insufficient sleep, or sleep apnea can lead to slowed thinking
which may appear as depression. Diseases such as hypoglycemia or thyroid
issues should be examined. Hormones directly affect the brain chemistry
that controls emotions and moods. Hence women have an increased risk for
depression after giving birth and during the transition into menopause.
Alcohol and drug abuse are the most common causes of depression
(although hopefully not among Christians). Depression can also result as a
side effect of medications for pain and a number of other prescription
medications. These contributing factors must be investigated and addressed
by medical doctors.
What about Psychotropic Medicines?
What if your physician recommends psychotropic medicines? Are they
always necessary to bring restoration? We must consider that these drugs
deal with the outer symptoms of depression, not necessarily the underlying
cause. Dr. Edward Welch in his book Blame It on the Brain counsels us to
use them carefully and sparingly:
If the person is not taking medication but is considering it, I typically
suggest that he or she postpone that decision for a period of time.
During that time, I consider possible causes, and together we ask God
to teach us about both ourselves and him so that we can grow in faith
in the midst of hardship. If the depression persists, I might let the
person know that medication is an option to deal with some of the
physical symptoms.2
While the medical, psychiatric community focuses on the physical
factors primarily, we must focus on the whole person while not ignoring the
physical. We know that the answer to our deepest needs is not found in a
pill. Medication should never be our first and only plan of attack. Our
spiritual needs must also be addressed. Welch further clarifies, “The bottom
line is this: don’t put your hope in medication. Be thankful if it helps, but if
it becomes just another place to put your hope instead of Jesus, you are just
perpetuating the cycle of hopelessness.”3
After a considerable period of time, with the advice of biblical counselors
and physicians, I realized that an antidepressant would help my body regain
its emotional and physical balance quicker. It very gradually took effect,
and when combined with everything I was doing spiritually, the depression
began to lift. My thoughts and feelings finally returned to normal. I was
able to get back to teaching and off of the medication in six months (after a
year of suffering). The medication was not my first or only course of action,
but it was a gift of God’s grace in my case.
If you are on medication, you should know that the Bible doesn’t
condemn you. There are negative side effects to using it over a long period
of time so the goal is to get off of it as soon as possible. However, weaning
your body from the medication should be done only under a doctor’s
supervision. The body needs time to adjust, and he knows the proper timing
for the best results. In my experience, there have been some cases where we
weaned the counselee to a certain point but found that a minimum of
continued medication was needed. If this is your case you should trust God
and continue to serve Him for His glory. As you grow in health and
strength, you can try again to drop the medications at a later stage.
Take Care of the Body Naturally
Have a Diet of Nutritious Food
Part of my recovery plan was to eat nutritious meals and take
supplements that would help restore my health. I tried all the natural means
first. Whether we feel like eating or not, we need to eat balanced meals with
plenty of protein, eating both raw and cooked vegetables and fruit, and
cutting out sugars and refined foods. Since the body has extra stresses on it,
vitamins can help make up for any gaps. This is good counsel:
A poor diet doesn’t cause unipolar major depression, but inadequate
nutrition can result in deficiencies of amino acids, fatty acids,
vitamins, and minerals that impair your health, upset bodily processes,
disturb the function and growth of brain cells, and worsen your
depressive symptoms. Being overweight or underweight can cause
physiological discomfort in the short term and can truncate your life in
the long term.4
We want to glorify God in all this, even in our eating and drinking, vital
components in our restoration process (1 Cor. 10:31). Our motivation must
not merely be avoidance of the consequences that can come from abuse of
the body, but the real prize—Christ Himself. Therefore, with Jesus in view
and by the grace of God, we must keep the desires of our flesh under
control by the power of the Holy Spirit. We must run so as to win. The
apostle Paul said, “I buffet my body and make it my slave …” (1 Cor. 9:27).
Get Rest and Recreation
I needed to take time off from teaching to recover. My body needed time
to recover.
We must give our body periods of needful rest. Sleep is often elusive in
depression. Medication may be needed to induce sleep for a time. I had to
learn to simply set my mind on the fact that even though I was not sleeping
soundly, I was resting and therefore I needed to stay in bed and just rest
even though my mind was not completely at rest. At a reasonable hour each
night we set aside time before bed to prepare our minds and hearts so as to
be able to go to sleep. Despite our best efforts, I didn’t always sleep. During
the day it is easier to drown out negative thoughts with activities, but at
night you are at their mercy. It is good to take a look at your sleeping
environment. Wear a sleep mask if your bedroom is not dark enough. Is the
temperature conducive to sleeping? Is your bed comfortable or too hard or
too soft? I needed a hard bed for my back. Are there disturbances? These
must be removed. When in depression, sleep is vital in order to get well!
Maybe you need to adjust your sleep patterns. Sleep loss can impact your
health and mood. In my opinion, most Americans do not get the proper
amount of sleep as they allow television programming or social networking
or extra work to delay their sleep schedule rather than listening to their own
body clock.
Recreation is important as well. We need to find time to relax and enjoy
God’s creation. We can read and enjoy good stories and take part in
different sports and enjoyable activities. God has also given us fellowship
with fellow believers to cheer our days. Although we feel like withdrawing,
we need to get together with those who care and can lift us up.
My physical therapist recommended that we watch two or three comedies
a week just to put my mind on something humorous. We were ready to try
anything. Mary rented some comedies, and we tried to watch them. As I
watched I would think, I used to think this is funny. If I was normal I would
laugh at this! What is wrong with me? Funny isn’t funny anymore! I got
more depressed because I didn’t think the comedies were funny. Mary
couldn’t laugh because she saw it wasn’t funny to me. We gave up on the
comedies, and in fact we watched almost nothing on television for nine
months. We especially avoided the news broadcasts as all the news was
depressing. However, I did play Hearts and Solitaire and we played board
games like UpWords and Chinese checkers. You need to find some form of
recreation.
Exercise
In the midst of the depression it took every ounce of will power to take a
walk or to get in the pool for exercise, but we needed exercise. I had
physical therapy which was required to help my back. My wife and I took
walks together when I was able after the back surgery, which helped both
my body and mind. The endorphins produced from exercise give us an
emotional lift. Our bodies need exercise. Get a plan for exercise and stick to
it. Now that the depression has lifted I have found that I feel better and have
more energy when I work out several times a week. Exercise improves our
energy, endurance, and physical well-being. This comes from a medical
report:
The psychological and emotional benefits from exercise are numerous,
and many experts now believe that exercise is a viable and important
component in the treatment of emotion disorders. A 1999 review of
multiple studies found, across the board, that exercise advances the
treatment of clinical depression and anxiety.”5
Live a Structured Life
I was encouraged to keep moving on things that I could do. Those who
are not in such severe depression should continue in their normal duties.
Pulling back from meaningful work can add to the depression. If you are
like me, you may not feel like getting out of bed in the morning, but I knew
that I must not operate on the basis of my feelings. I must remind myself of
the gospel and God’s power. I’m His and I can get up by His grace and
strength and I can do what He calls me to do. I can add up this trial to be a
joy by faith. I might even need to confess my sin of self-pity in bemoaning
my plight. God hasn’t forsaken me, and I can serve Him by doing my work
with the strength that He supplies.
Living a structured life is very important. I had a schedule of things that I
did every day. I was not called to do great things but to be faithful in the
things that I could do (Matt. 25:21). Besides the reading, journaling, and
doing some minor work-related things, I had to do the physical therapy
which was required to help my back.
My counselor had me write some notes of encouragement to others each
day by email—to look beyond my own needs. I did not feel like doing this!
I did not think I had anything to offer because my own thoughts were so
negative, and I was not even sure of my own salvation. But I could obey the
command, “encourage one another day after day as long as it is called
today.” I could write and set someone’s mind on God’s truth.
So just obey. If you wait until you feel like doing something encouraging
when you are depressed, then you will never do anything! I could reach out
to others who could be suffering as well and in need of God’s help. As we
reach out to others, God ministers to us and gives us the joy of knowing the
smile of His approval. When we think that we are unable to do what is
necessary, we can ask God for His strength (Phil. 4:13). We need to think of
the things we can do instead of the things we can’t do.
Reading to my wife was something I could do as it had been my pattern
for our whole marriage. During the long days I read book after book on the
Gospel, soaking us in the truth about what Jesus Christ has already done on
our behalf. As I read these amazing Gospel truths to my wife I would think,
Why isn’t my heart moved by this truth? This is the amazing story of God
the Father’s love in giving the Son and God the Son’s amazing love in
giving Himself! This is good for my wife to hear, but I don’t think I am elect
so it can’t apply to me!
However I kept reading. I was blessed to have a wife who directed her
energies to helping me get through this in every way—being there to feel
my sorrows, to listen to me, and to encourage me with who I am in Christ!
Needless to say, this time drew us closer as a couple. As I look back now I
know that those words did nourish my soul even though I could not believe
the truth or accept it or feel it at the time. Keep saturating your soul in the
truth of the Gospel.
Prioritize and Organize
We get the principle of putting first things first from Jesus. He said to
seek first His kingdom and His righteousness and all the other things would
be added to us (Matt. 6:33). What comes first? Our relationship with Christ
comes first. If we have no time for Him, then we are too busy. Even while
in the severe depression when I could not work, I had to carve out a time to
be in God’s Word because my feelings were telling me it was useless for me
to seek God.
Since over-commitment and overwork led in part to my situation, it was
necessary to evaluate and set new priorities. Because depression can be
brought on by physical and emotional exhaustion we need to avoid being
trapped by the tyranny of the urgent. Create a plan for making the best use
of your time. By the power of the Holy Spirit you can exercise self-control
to do those things that are important, true, and good, rather than those
things that feel urgent but are ungodly or less important.
Let me encourage you to take a very careful look at all the commitments
you’ve made. Do you need to say no to some things? Yes, you do! You
must say, “Yes” only to the things that are a part of your God-given calling,
and say “No” to the extras. That may be difficult to do at first. But it’s much
better for us to fulfill our priorities well than to try to do everything poorly
or relapse back into depression.
Accept Help from Others
When you find yourself in depression you need to evaluate your life in
regard to the physical demands put upon you. A biblical counselor from our
church helped me make a plan for the ongoing care of my body to avoid a
relapse into depression. In evaluating my situation, I came to realize that I
had sinned against my body by taxing it beyond its limits. The
consequences were that everything was taken from me—my job and
ministry and even the ability to think and feel in a normal way. I needed to
set guidelines for the future.
I also needed to realize that God was more interested in my heart before
Him than all my service for Him. If I could never serve Him again
outwardly, I could give Him the sacrifice of praise by praising Him by faith
whether or not my feelings ever returned. I had a very challenging
conversation with Joni Eareckson Tada. I expressed to her that my feelings
were starting to come back, but they were far from normal. I was wondering
if I would ever think normally again or laugh at a joke as heartily as I used
to laugh—or be able to sense real feelings of empathy for another. I still did
not know if I would be able to return to teaching. I was planning to start the
new semester in two months but would I be able to do it? Joni stated to me
that after her accident she had to adjust to a “new normal.” She would never
walk again or have feelings below her neck. She had to answer the question,
“Will I serve God with this ‘new normal’ and give my life to Him for his
glory with the ‘new normal?’” Then she asked me point blank, “Bob, if
your feelings never return to normal and a lack of feelings are your ‘new
normal,’ will you still live for His glory?” I did not want to even think
about my feelings not returning to normal. However, I wanted to answer her
question in the affirmative and serve my Lord with or without “normal”
feelings.
I resolved to remember my vulnerability and weakness and by God’s
grace to not trust in my own strength. My main focus had to be Jesus Christ
no matter what! I have thought back to that conversation many times and to
the one asking me that penetrating question who reminds me by her life that
it’s possible. Read anything you can that she has written, and it will
strengthen your soul for the adversities of life.
It’s good to set limits. Enough is enough. We can only do so much. With
my new normal, I have to keep a little mat in my office so I can take a nap
each afternoon. You, like me, may have been there for others in their need,
and now the situation is reversed and you need their help. We tend to be
independent by nature and since we receive more joy from giving to others
than from receiving, we tend to refuse the help we need. However, we must
allow others to minister to us. Then they can experience that joy, too. Paul
allowed the Christians to minister to his needs. He went on to tell them that
they would be enriched by their liberality in giving (2 Cor. 8:3-4; 9:11; Phil.
4:10-19). If we don’t allow others to minister to our needs, we are robbing
them of a blessing.
Rest One Day in Seven
The best way to manage stress is to observe one day of rest every week—
that is, obey the fourth Commandment. What a basic solution to a big
problem! Resting one day in seven is not only a nice idea; it is God’s idea—
a creation ordinance (Exod. 20:9-11). God always knows what’s best. I
can’t overstate this truth. We must rest. It is for the good of our own bodies
and souls and increased productivity that we must follow the pattern that
God established. It is especially important because of the constant weight of
responsibilities upon our shoulders as men and women. Understanding our
bodily limitations is part of taking care of our bodies that are the temple of
the Holy Spirit (1 Cor. 6:19-20).
There is no doubt that we need to make a priority of getting the proper
amount of rest. Seek to implement a plan to get the rest that you need. God
said that one day in seven is for worship and rest, but we seldom genuinely
rest. Repent and take one day in seven to really rest. In addition stake out
some time each day for rest while you are in this depression—a time to
calm your soul, relax, and be renewed. Take a good, hard look at your
schedule and limit it to your priorities.
For a thorough examination of this body/soul connection, see Will the
Medicine Stop the Pain? and other resources in the Annotated Bibliography
which cover this subject in detail.
Conclusion
Since our bodies are not our own because they have been bought with the
price of Christ’s precious blood, we need to take care of them (1 Cor. 6:19,
20)! Taking care of that temple is a wise course of action. Then you can rest
in the knowledge that you are doing all you can physically for healing to
take place.
Yes, we identify with what the Apostle Paul said in his treatise on the
Gospel, that he and all believers groan within ourselves waiting for a new
body (Rom. 8:23). He had suffered the ill effects of bodily weakness
including fear and depression as the result of ministry (2 Cor. 7:5), but he
didn’t lose hope. He went on to say “But if we hope for what we do not see,
with perseverance we wait eagerly for it” (v. 25, emphasis mine). He had
the hope of the redemption of his body. Someday our bodies will be
resurrected and be beyond the pain and suffering we go through here. That
gives us perseverance to go on. Why? David concludes, “My flesh and my
heart may fail, But God is the strength of my heart and my portion forever.”
And Paul writes, “For I consider that the sufferings of this present time are
not worthy to be compared with the glory that is to be revealed to us”
(Rom. 8:18). There’s glory coming when we see Jesus!
Response
In seeking to be a good steward of your health I suggest the following
things which I found very helpful:
· Get a thorough physical exam.
· Ask your doctor if nutritional supplements could be helpful?
· Check with your doctor to see what kind of exercise is right for you
and how much. If you have no restrictions, set a time—at least twenty
minutes per day of walking, jogging, swimming, or whatever appeals
to you and make a plan and stick to it.
· Examine your eating habits. Are they nutritional? Plan nutritious
meals and eat right.
· Examine your sleep patterns. Plan for sufficient rest. Set a reasonable
time for bed and stick to a plan that helps you rest.
· Memorize Exodus 20:8 and answer the question: How do I keep one
day separate for rest and worship? In your journal list how you will
practice rest and worship on your Sabbath day.
· Do a “Discovering Wonderful Things” study of 1 Corinthians 6:19-
20. Specifically ask the question: How can I better care for my body as
the temple of the Holy Spirit with regards to nutrition, exercise, sleep,
and rest? Make a plan. (See Appendix 2 for a sample of the
“Discovering Wonderful Things” study guide.
A Story of Chronic Pain
and Restoration
I am a Christian wife and mother to six, soon to be seven wonderful
children. I always felt like I lived a charmed life, getting to live out my
dream which was to be a wife, mother, and homemaker. The Lord had
blessed me so much. Up until this point I had not experienced any really big
trials, but I was in no way prepared for what was to come.
My story began a few years ago with what had seemed to be a toothache.
I spent the next year trying to get to the bottom of what was causing the
pain; which included countless fillings, root canals, and even getting my
tooth eventually pulled hoping that would fix it once and for all. When the
pain continued after the tooth was pulled, my doctor determined that this
was starting to look like a neurological problem and not a dental problem.
So, I was referred to a neurologist.
He determined that I had a chronic nerve pain called Trigeminal
Neuralgia. We then spent the next six months trying different procedures
and medicines to help the pain and eventually ended up doing two surgeries
one month apart. During this whole time I was on pain medication. I had to
take even more at the end, when the pain was very severe due to the
surgeries and some complications from the surgeries. At that point I had
been on pain medications for a little over a year, but I had no idea how
dependent my body and mind were getting on them. After my second
surgery, I determined that I would try to get off of the meds. I did not need
them as much, and I really did not like being dependent on them just to get
through my day. Weaning off of them proved very difficult. It sunk me into
a terrible depression. I figured since the weaning wasn’t working, I might as
well get off of them cold turkey and get it over with.
The withdrawal from the medicine launched me into an unbearable state
of depression, anxiety, and despair that I could never have imagined. My
body, mind, and soul literally started breaking down. I completely lost my
appetite, and it took all the strength I had just to take a bite of food. It felt as
if I had the worst flu I had ever had in my life. There was no relief. My
body ached and burned constantly. My intestinal system was completely out
of whack.
As bad as I felt physically, I felt more tormented mentally and
emotionally. All I could feel was emotional pain. There was no joy. The
anxiety I felt overtook me. Many times I told the Lord to please take me
home. I did not want to live like that. I told my husband the same thing,
which was very hard for him to hear. I felt like an empty shell and could not
even remember what it felt like to feel joy.
Spiritually I was broken also. In the beginning I could not read the bible
or pray at all. I felt a complete disconnect from God. I believed His truths
but couldn’t experience any sort of relationship with Him. I would hear
sermons that I knew should encourage and help me, and yet I felt nothing.
My husband, friends, parents, and kids literally had to take care of me. I
was like a child: stripped down to nothing, humbled, embarrassed, and
desperate. I was in this state for several months, and it was the absolute
worst time of my life. I had always been the mom and wife who lived to
take care of her family, and I thrived on running my home in an organized
and efficient way. I home schooled our children. I love them so much and
was always very involved in every aspect of their lives. But now, all I could
do was lie in bed, not being able to have a conversation let alone think
straight.
In my mind, my kids were literally slipping through my fingers, and there
was nothing I could do to change it. I kept thinking, My brain is broken and
this is what I am going to be like for the rest of my life. My family and
doctors would tell me that it would just take time for the medicine to work
its way out of my system and for my brain to start to produce its own
serotonin again. Serotonin is the chemical in the brain that allows you to
feel joy. Evidently when you take pain medicines for an extended period of
time your body stops producing serotonin, and it’s replaced by the
medicine. I was encouraged to take an antidepressant for a short period of
time to bring about the proper serotonin balance needed. I finally agreed to
this course of action.
During the dark hours and days all I could do was try to cling to
scripture. One passage that I repeated to myself constantly was Psalm 23.
The LORD is my shepherd,
I shall not want.
He makes me lie down in green pastures;
He leads me beside quiet waters.
He restores my soul;
He guides me in the paths of righteousness
For His name’s sake.
Even though I walk through the valley of the shadow of death,
I fear no evil, for You are with me;
Your rod and Your staff, they comfort me.
You prepare a table before me in the presence of my enemies;
You have anointed my head with oil;
My cup overflows.
Surely goodness and lovingkindness will follow me all the days of my life
And I will dwell in the house of the LORD forever.
I could not feel Him leading me beside still waters or restoring my soul,
but I had to believe that He would. When the physical anxiety was almost
unbearable, I would recite it to myself over and over. After a couple weeks I
could start to read the Psalms. I saw in Psalms the suffering that other men
of God endured. I could completely relate to David when he said he felt like
his body was wasting away.
I would find very small bits of comfort from these passages, and I clung
to them for dear life. I had to just believe what people were telling me, “You
will get better once the medicine works its way out of your system.” I had
to force myself to believe it because I did not see how it was possible, and I
was having to come to terms with the fact that it wasn’t going to happen
overnight like I wanted it to.
After about a month, I started going to church again. That was not easy
either; I knew I should be growing through the worship and learning so
much from the preaching, but instead I felt dead inside, unable to grow or
even absorb and put into practice what I was learning. But the wonderful
part is that in time and very slowly over several months, I started getting
bits of myself back. After five of the worst months of my life, I started to
feel joy again and I started to feel myself again.
I truly never thought I would be able to say these words and mean it but I
am grateful for the trial that God allowed in my life. There are so many
ways that my thinking has been changed through the experience. I have a
new compassion toward people going through mental or emotional
problems. Before, I was probably a little too judgmental, thinking it was
something they brought on themselves or some sort of spiritual problem.
The experience has also humbled me and hopefully made me a more real
person. It was very difficult for me to let people know that I did not have it
all together. I was forced to put my pride aside and let friends and family
see what I was going through and how desperate I was.
I wanted to talk to someone who had been through this dark valley who
would understand, but I knew no one. Thankfully, someone in church told
me that Bob and Mary Somerville (who are members of our church) had
been there. I called them up and we met together several times. It was
wonderful to know that they understood and could give me hope and
counsel from first-hand experience.
Other trials now pale in comparison to what I went through. I have a new
perspective. I know that God has strengthened my character. I still struggle,
but I know that if He could get me through that trial, He could get me
through anything. Looking back through my journal I am reminded of the
verses that I clung to (usually by my fingernails) at the time:
· “Rest in the Lord and wait patiently for him” (Ps. 37:7).
· “Wait on the Lord, be of courage. And he shall strengthen your heart.
Wait I say on the Lord” (Ps. 27:14).
· “My grace is sufficient for you. For my power is made perfect in
weakness” (2 Cor. 12:9).
· “Consider it pure joy, my brothers, whenever you face trials of many
kinds, because you know that the testing of your faith develops
perseverance. Perseverance must finish its work so that you may be
mature and complete, not lacking anything” (James 1:2-4).
Stefanie Hartung
Worship
Glorious God,
It is the flame of my life to worship thee,
The crown and glory of my soul to adore thee,
Heavenly pleasure to approach thee.
Give me power by thy Spirit to help me worship now,
That I may forget the world,
Be brought into fullness of life,
Be refreshed, comforted, blessed.
Give me knowledge of thy goodness
That I might not be over-awed by thy greatness;
Give me Jesus, Son of Man, Son of God,
That I might not be terrified,
But be drawn near with filial love,
With holy boldness;
He is my mediator, brother, interpreter,
branch, daysman, Lamb;
Him I glorify,
In him I am set on high.
Crowns to give I have none,
But what thou hast given I return,
Content to feel that everything is mine when it is thine,
And the more fully mine when I have yielded it to thee.
Let me live wholly to my Savior,
Free from distractions,
From carking care,
From hindrances to the pursuit of the narrow way.
I am pardoned through the blood of Jesus—
Give me a new sense of it,
Continue to pardon me by it,
May I come every day to the fountain,
And every day be washed anew,
That I may worship thee always in spirit and truth.
How do I Deal with My Fear,
Worry, and Anxiety?
For I hope in You, O Lord; You will answer, O Lord my God. (Psalm
38:15)
Depression can often come from a spiral of worry and anxiety that lands a
person in a horrible morass of negativity. In a flash your thoughts can go
down roads you’ll never actually need to travel and cross bridges you’ll
never need to cross. You end up like Elijah in a deep pit of despair and
depression in which there is no peace to be found! In my depression this
was my state of mind. There was always an anxiety factor present. It
manifested itself in a wild imagination. I worried about everything in life. I
was never going to teach or preach or earn a living again. I would probably
end up living in my brother in law’s basement. Who would take care of my
wife?
I lived with the constant fear or dread that something bad was going to
happen. I wondered if my faith was real. Then I became convinced that I
had been deceived, and my faith had never been real. I had stood in front of
my congregation and told them that Jesus calms storms and they should not
fear, yet now I was full of fear. I hated the hypocrisy of my own heart.
I even experienced an anxiety attack as the physical therapist gave me the
simplest of directions for the mildest of exercises that I was to do after my
back surgery. What was wrong with me? I had played high school football,
basketball, and baseball and college baseball. The exercises being described
to me were the mildest I had ever heard of and yet in the negative grid of
the depression they were overwhelming and impossible. I hyperventilated
and thought that I would pass out. I had heard many counselees describe
this but now I was in it! How could this be happening?
I had to find the cure for my fear, worry, and anxiety. It was not enough
for me, however, to tell myself to quit worrying, because that would never
capture this thief of joy. Worry is an “inside job,” and it takes more than
good intentions to get the victory. The antidote to worry is God’s peace.
Paul says, “And the peace of God … shall keep [garrison, guard like a
soldier] your hearts and minds through Christ Jesus” (Phil. 4:7).
We want that kind of peace—one that is a soldier to fight off worry,
anxiety and depression! So in this chapter we are going to study God’s
prescription for peace found in Paul’s letter to the Philippians. If anybody
had an excuse for worrying, it was the Apostle Paul. He was under house
arrest in Rome, chained to Roman guards. Some were preaching Christ
from envy and rivalry seeking even to afflict him in his imprisonment. His
beloved Christian friends who had worked alongside him in the ministry,
Euodia and Syntyche at Philippi, were disagreeing with one another, and he
was not there to help them. Along with that, Paul had to face division
among the believers at Rome (Phil. 1:14-17). Added to these burdens, he
was facing the very real possibility of his own death! Yes, Paul had many
good excuses to worry—but he did not! Instead, he took time to explain to
us the secret to victory over worry.
Rejoice in the Lord
Paul put it out there in Philippians 4:4 “Rejoice in the Lord always; again
I will say, rejoice!” This is an unqualified command. We are to rejoice.
“Rejoice” is in the present imperative and could be translated, “Keep on
rejoicing in the Lord always.” This is repeated, “Again, I will say rejoice, or
“Again I will say, keep on rejoicing.” What are we to rejoice in? “In the
Lord!” In Jesus Christ and His cross—the blazing center of the glory of
God where He poured out His wrath on His own Son so you could become
His child. Rejoice that you are a blood-bought child of God! Rejoice in all
the riches you have in Christ. You are joint-heirs with Jesus! Rejoice in the
gospel!
The sphere, in which your joy as a believer exists, is totally unrelated to
your circumstances of life or your feelings about them but related to your
unassailable, unchanging relationship to your sovereign Lord. Paul was
writing to them about peace from a prison cell! Do you think they listened?
If Paul can have peace in prison, can’t I have it in freedom? He found peace
in the fact that Jesus is Lord, that God is sovereign!
Why does God’s sovereignty give us so much hope? What does it mean?
Our Lord is absolutely free to do whatever He wants. Jerry Bridges defines
it for us in his book Trusting God:
No plan of God’s can be thwarted; when he acts, no one can reverse it;
no one can hold back His hand or bring Him to account for His
actions. God does as He pleases, only as He pleases, and works out
every event to bring about the accomplishment of His will. Such a bare
unqualified statement of the sovereignty of God would terrify us if that
were all we knew about God. But God is not only sovereign He is
perfect in love and infinite in wisdom.1
Bridges goes on to state how God’s sovereignty and providence come
together to work all things for good: “God’s providence is His constant care
for and His absolute rule over all His creation for His own glory and the
good of His people.”2
Knowing that He is sovereign gives us cause to rejoice! When we’re
facing the difficulties of life, when we’re filled with fears and anxiety and
when we’re feeling as though our lives are coming apart at the seams, it is
the truth that God is sovereign and that God is good that will bring us hope,
peace, and confidence. How good is our God? He forgives our sin by
placing His wrath upon His own Son at Calvary and exchanges our death
for eternal life to those who receive salvation (Gal. 4:5). The Lord’s
goodness is promised in Romans 8:28. Any of us who suffer any kind of
affliction or wrong committed against us can cling to this promise of hope.
So rejoice in the Lord’s sovereignty and goodness!
It’s the truth that He is perfectly holy, just, loving, wise, and good,
coupled with His perfect power that will be our mainstay during times of
trial. He knows what is best for us, and He has the power to bring it to pass.
This gives hope to us when we’re in the midst of it. .
The first step to victory over worry is to choose to rejoice. How do we
rejoice? We rejoice in the Lord through our tears. We rejoice by faith. God
is on the throne and He is in control. He is working all things together for
our good and His glory. We talk to the Lord and tell Him how much we
love and trust Him just as David did when he wrote, “For I hope in You, O
Lord; You will answer, O Lord my God” (Ps. 38:15). We count the trial up
to be a joy, by faith (James 1:2). We keep our minds stayed on Him (Isa.
26:3). I will say it again, “Rejoice in the Lord!”
Resolve to be Gentle, Patient, and Reasonable
Paul continues, “Let your forbearing spirit be known to all men” (Phil.
4:5).
Paul is commanding us here to be gentle, patient, gracious, and
reasonable toward others. “Forbearing” may refer to being merciful toward
the faults and failures of others. It can even refer to patience in submitting
to injustice or mistreatment without seeking revenge. Gentleness and
patience are a fruit of the Spirit. Paul wants Christians to be well known
before all men for this attitude.
Maybe you feel like lashing out. Don’t. When you are depressed, you
may be more tempted to focus on the faults of others and be irritable. Ask
God to help you to be supernaturally patient. Are you bitter because of
injustice that you have been served? Look at the next phrase. You can be
forbearing because the Lord is near. Jesus is coming back to right every
wrong. Wait for God’s vengeance to be carried out. Pray for your enemies;
if they don’t trust in Christ their sins will be judged (Rom. 2:16).
Remember how much you have been forgiven. Because of the gospel,
because of God’s forbearing or gentleness and patience with you, you can
be like that with others.
In my depression I especially needed to be reminded of this. I was
counseling someone close to me who was being abominably treated by
other Christians. This was causing me emotional and physical pain. I felt it
even in my back. I was carrying this injustice. I wanted to lash out and set
the wrongs right. Instead, I needed to cast it on the Lord and leave it there,
trusting in His flawless and matchless character to handle the situation. I
needed to remind myself that God loves my dear ones even more than I
love them. He was putting them through the oven of affliction. He had the
power to deliver them and make them to stand. I had to ask God for His
grace to be patient and forgiving and rest in what He was up to in their lives
and my own. The outcome? It is several years later and God has done just
that—made His servants to stand. We see now how God has worked it
together for His own glory.
If you try to fix all the evils in the world yourself, you will end up a
nervous wreck. You must let God be God and wait for Him to act. “Never
take your own revenge beloved, but leave room for the wrath of God, for it
is written, ‘Vengeance is mine, I will repay,’ says the Lord. But if your
enemy is hungry, feed him, and if he is thirsty, give him a drink; for in so
doing you will heap burning coals upon his head. Do not be overcome by
evil, but overcome evil with good” (Rom. 12:19-21).
If I trust the judge, then I can be patient and forbearing even with my
enemies. How much more then can I be patient and forbearing with those
who love me and accidentally rub me the wrong way? We see that the
second secret to victory over fear, worry, and anxiety is supernatural
patience that stands out to everyone as you overcome evil with good and
bear up under difficult circumstances.
Remember the Lord Is Near
Paul reassures us that the “Lord is near” (Phil. 4:5b). His bodily return
could happen at any moment. I really do not have to be patient for long. The
evil that oppresses me now is seen by the God who judges righteously.
Soon He will come back to destroy all evil. He will “judge the secrets of
men” (Rom. 2:16). He will reward every man according to his deeds (1 Cor.
3:9-14). As His blood-bought child I can be confident that “this momentary
light affliction is producing for us an eternal weight of glory far beyond all
comparison” (1 Cor. 4:17).
Jesus’ Second Coming is near, but also His daily presence is near! You
can experience the nearness of Jesus through the person of the Holy Spirit.
His very presence is as near as your own breath. Jesus referred to the Holy
Spirit as the Comforter. He is in you to comfort you! You must allow Him
to do that. His grace is sufficient! He is near to you to help and comfort you
no matter what you’re going through. He can give you joy and patience as
you wait for His return.
Jesus understands. He was acquainted with our sorrows and is a
sympathetic high priest we can go to in time of need (Heb. 4:15). How can
One so holy sympathize with one so sinful? How can He possibly know
what I’m going through? He was tempted in all things as we are. He knew
fear. He dreaded the cup of His Father’s wrath that He had agreed to drink
from before the foundation of the world. But He endured the cross for the
joy set before Him (Heb. 12:2). He literally understands everything we go
through but, as important as that is, He is there to help in time of need (Heb.
4:16). “He has said, ‘I will never leave you nor forsake you.’ So we can
confidently say, ‘The Lord is my helper; I will not fear; what can man do to
me’” (Heb. 13:5-6 ESV)? The Lord is near! I can rejoice! I can be patient!
Refuse to be Anxious (Fearful) about Anything
Paul gives us this command, “Be anxious for nothing” (Phil. 4:6a). Just
what does it mean to be anxious or to worry? “Anxious” in this verse means
to be pulled in different directions. Our hopes pull us in one direction; our
fears pull us the opposite direction; and we are pulled apart! The Old
English root from which we get our word “worry” means “to strangle.” If
you have ever really worried you know how it does strangle a person! In
fact, worry has definite physical consequences: headaches, neck pains,
ulcers, even back pains and yes, even depression. When we’re stressed, we
tend to drink too much caffeine, eat too much sugar, and not get sufficient
rest or exercise. Worry affects our thinking, our body, and our behavior. To
fret and worry is to exhibit a lack of trust in God’s love, wisdom,
sovereignty, and power.
“Be anxious for nothing.” Let’s think about all the “nothings” that we
worry about and commit to set them aside. I will not worry how I am ever
going to get through this depression. I will not fret over if I will ever teach
or preach again. I will not be anxious about what will happen to my wife or
about my reputation. By the power of the Holy Spirit, I can be anxious for
nothing! That doesn’t mean that it is wrong to have concern for all these
things. Anxiety, worry, and fear are different from concern. Paul had
concern for all the churches (2 Cor. 11:28).
We can avoid allowing our concerns to become worries by following
Paul’s next bit of advice. There is certainly no switch to turn off worry and
anxiety but Paul tells us how to change worry into peace through prayer!
Rely on Prayer
Paul instructs us: “But in everything by prayer and supplication with
thanksgiving let your requests be made known to God. And the peace of
God, which surpasses all comprehension, shall guard your hearts and your
minds in Christ Jesus” (Phil. 4:6b, 7).
Whenever I catch myself worrying, it should be like the red light on the
dashboard of my car coming on and it says, “Check your connection” So,
check your connection with Jesus! Worry is a sign that I have lost my
connection with Jesus—I’ve taken my eyes off of who He is and gotten my
focus on all my circumstances that seem to be swirling out of control. I
forget who can calm the sea or even walk on its most tumultuous waves.
Like Peter who got out of the boat to walk to Jesus, I have faith ... until I
take my eyes off of Jesus and look down at the waves. Then I start to sink in
unbelief. I must call out like Peter, “Lord, save me” (Matt. 14:31)!
We must remember who Jesus is and what He can do! “Immediately
Jesus stretched out His hand and took hold of him, and said to him, ‘You of
little faith, why did you doubt?’ When they got into the boat the wind
stopped. And those who were in the boat worshiped Him, saying, ‘You are
certainly God’s Son!’” (Matt. 14:31-33) Prayer reconnects us with God’s
son! He can save you. He can calm your sea. Don’t doubt his purposes or
His power.
Now Paul doesn’t just say, “Pray about it!” He uses three different words
to describe the sort of prayer he’s talking about—prayer, supplication, and
thanksgiving.
The word prayer is the general word for communicating with God
through adoration, devotion, and worship. Whenever we find ourselves
worrying, our first action ought to be to get alone with Jesus and ask Him
—“What have I forgotten about who You are?” When I do this, then I go to
the written Word to meet the living Word—I search its pages to find the
Jesus I’ve lost—evidences of His power, of His kindness, His love, His
caring, His ability to do the impossible. I get my eyes reopened to who He
is, and then I worship Him. We must see the greatness and majesty of Jesus!
We must realize that He is big enough to solve our problems!
Too often we rush into His presence and hastily tell Him our needs,
without giving any thought to beholding Him and regaining our sense of all
that He is able to do in the face of our weakness! It’s good to read over the
accounts of Jesus’ crucifixion and resurrection to refresh ourselves with this
glorious news. We have not been utterly forsaken by God, but Jesus was.
We will never experience the wrath of God, but Jesus has. The more we
dwell on the price that was paid for our redemption, the more we will love
and trust Him. I can pray, Yes, Lord this cup you’ve given me to drink is
terrible, but Your sufferings were greater. Thank You for suffering and dying
for my sins on the cross. Thank You for rising from the dead.
The second word for prayer is supplication. Once one regains his focus
through adoration, devotion, and worship, he is free to make supplication—
to pour out his heart like a child to his father, earnestly sharing his needs
and problems. We have seen that He can really do something—He is able!
Therefore, I can pour out my need to Him and in faith leave it with Him!
Jesus told His disciples just prior to His death, “Until now you have asked
for nothing in My name: ask and you will receive, so that your joy may be
made full” (John 16:24).
Just pray specifically about everything. Lord you know I don’t feel that I
can take a walk right now but I need to exercise so help me to walk for Your
glory. Or Lord, You know I don’t want to go to services this morning but
enable me by your strength to go and worship You even though I may not
feel any different in doing it! Or God just help me grade this exam in a way
that will be pleasing to You and helpful to the student even though I do not
feel I have anything to offer.
We need to commit all things to Him in prayer. In fact isn’t this what
Paul meant for all of us when he said, “pray without ceasing” (1 Thess.
4:17)? (For some excellent help in this area, see the book A Praying Life by
Paul Miller which was an encouragement to me in the midst of the
depression.) We have assurance that we will receive abundant answers to
our prayers!
When you come to your merciful Father He will not give you a stone
when you ask for bread. Don’t give up on asking God to help you to enjoy
the pleasures of life that He has provided—his masterpiece found in a
sunset, the flavors of different foods, and the smiles of your friends that
reflect His goodness. Ask Him to restore to you the joy of your salvation.
Earnestly petition Him for healing, accepting that it will come in His time
and His way. He hasn’t promised all ills to be healed in this life, but you
know for sure that ultimate healing was purchased for us by Jesus’ work for
us on the cross. In heaven we will have perfect bodies, with perfect
emotions.
God knows the suffering associated with depression and He cares. He
will relieve you of it in His time and way. Of course we want Him to
answer immediately but remember that we are to resolve to be patient even
with our depression. But prayer is a means by which we ask our Father to
give us the desires of our hearts as they are submitted to His will.
The third mode of prayer that Paul prescribes is, “with thanksgiving.” We
can offer gratitude in advance knowing that God hears and will answer our
prayers according to His will. Surprisingly, we must also thank God for this
trial, this depression! That is hard to do.
Joni Eareckson Tada sets the example for us. She became a quadriplegic
at age seventeen, and now in her sixties she is facing cancer. The day after
discovering that it was cancer she was trying to compose an e mail to her
staff at “Joni and Friends” to let them know of her condition and ask for
their prayers. She prayed for guidance,
“Lord, give me words. Your words. Where should I start?” Almost
immediately the answer came. Start with gratitude. Of course. That
was where so many good things began. ... You have often heard me say
that our afflictions come from the hand of our all-wise and sovereign
God. And although cancer is something new, I am content to receive
from God whatever He deems fit for me, even if it is from His left
hand. Better from His left hand than no hand at all right?! Yes, it’s
alarming. But rest assured that Ken and I are utterly convinced that
God is going to use this to stretch our faith, brighten our hope, and
strengthen our witness to others.3
Can I pray that same kind of prayer? Can I thank Him by faith for what
He is going to do even through my depression? Lord, I thank You for this
depression as we are to thank You in every circumstance and even add it up
to be a joy when we fall into various trials and tests of our faith. Thank You
for the strength you will give to endure. Enable me to glorify You through
this time of depression.
Without faith it is impossible to please God (Heb. 11:6). I know for
certain that when you thank God for your trial, you are expressing the kind
of faith that pleases our Heavenly Father. You are opening yourself up for
all He would have you to learn and receive from Him through the trial. And
then, Paul says, “the peace of God, which surpasses all understanding, will
guard (like a Roman guard over Paul) our hearts and our minds” (v. 7).
Why? Because they are grounded where? “In Christ Jesus”—in our
knowledge of Him! What peace that brings!
This reminds me of the great hymn,
What a Friend we have in Jesus, all our sins and griefs to bear!
What a privilege to carry everything to God in prayer.
O what peace we often forfeit, O what needless pain we bear,
All because we do not carry everything to God in prayer!
God promises peace—an inner calm or tranquility, freedom from mental
agitation or anxiety, perfect peace to those whose minds are stayed on Him.
Dear sufferer, your feelings may not tell you that you have this peace, but
it is yours in Christ. I could not feel this peace for months but you must rely
on prayer no matter how you feel. Many are seeking their peace in the
world. It’s not there. When you can’t sleep, instead of counting sheep—talk
to the Shepherd. Roll all your concerns over onto Him. Remember that He
actually commands you to cast all of your anxieties on Him because He
cares for you (1 Pet. 5:7). The peace will come, but in the meantime just
keep praying. As you cast your fears on Jesus, you can be assured that He
will take care of it in His time and way.
Rest your Mind on What is Excellent or Praiseworthy
And to sum up Paul says, “Finally, brethren, whatever is true, whatever is
honorable, whatever is right, whatever is pure, whatever is lovely, whatever
is of good repute, if there is any excellence and if anything worthy of
praise, dwell on these things” (Phil. 4:8). This is Paul’s further directive for
peace.
I used to spend a lot of time trying to figure out what each of these eight
filters meant. And then I hit upon it!—Jesus is all of these things! He is
what we are to put our minds on! Jesus is true, Jesus is worthy of
respect/honorable, Jesus is just, Jesus is pure, Jesus is lovely/kind or
gracious, Jesus is of good report! Let’s search the Scriptures to find the
Jesus we’ve lost. Let’s find evidences of His character—let Him fill our
thoughts and think on Him first!
Then think on His Word and His promises. Make a list of the truths of
Scripture to replace wrong thinking. For example, in the depression you feel
completely overwhelmed and not capable of any task. So instead, set your
mind on, “I can do all things through Christ who strengthens me” (Phil.
4:13).
In the depression you believe that everything that can go wrong will go
wrong and nothing will turn out for good so set your mind on the truth of
God which states, “And we know that God causes all things to work
together for good to those who love God, to those who are called according
to His purpose” (Rom. 8:28).
In the depression you believe that you are condemned and lost forever so
set your mind on the truth of God’s word that states, “Therefore there is now
no condemnation for those who are in Christ Jesus” (Rom. 8:1).
In your depression you believe that you are separated from the love of
God; that God has deserted you. Therefore you must set your mind on the
truth of God’s word that says, “for He Himself has said, ‘I will never desert
you, nor will I ever forsake you’” (Heb. 13:5). We must not lean on our own
understanding (Prov. 3:5) but on the very truth of God’s Word. Set your
mind on what is true.
We must run all our thoughts through the Philippians 4:8 grid. When I
worry, I must ask myself, “Is it true? Most of our worries can be eliminated
with this question because they concern future possibilities not present
realities. Is it honorable, right, pure, lovely, reputable, excellent, and
praiseworthy? I know I am safe when I am thinking about Jesus. But when I
am not thinking specifically about Jesus and the Scriptures I can still be
thinking about things that pass the test and will build me up. I can cut out
all movies, news, conversations, books, and daydreams about things that
don’t measure up to Paul’s standard. I can replace them with uplifting
stories of noble deeds, movies exalting right actions, conversations full of
pure speech, daydreams about lovely nature scenes, and magazines that
give me admirable skills and hobbies. Taking control of your thoughts and
what you let influence your thoughts is a large part of the battle.
Do you think that I would have had a measure of peace if I had not set
my mind on Jesus and the promises of God that we read or that my wife
posted all around our apartment during my depression? No! I had to
actively do these things that Paul prescribes for peace: rejoice in the Lord,
remember His presence was with me, rely on prayer by taking my needs to
God on a moment-by-moment basis and resting my mind on Jesus: who He
is and what He can do.
That doesn’t mean that I had the feelings of peace very much of the time.
Depression affects the ability to process the truth and know it experientially
in one’s emotional make up. Between the struggles of our flesh and the way
Satan would cause us to doubt God’s goodness, we have to constantly bring
our focus back to the knowing of Christ and what He can do. Our
sanctification is a process of dependent responsibility—depending on God
and being responsible to obey His Word and leave the feelings to follow.
Reach out and Practice What is Good
Paul ends this portion of his letter to the Philippians by saying: “The
things you have learned and received and heard and seen in me, practice
these things; and the God of peace shall be with you” (Phil. 4:9). To
paraphrase it: “All the things I have taught you about Christ and you’ve
seen me live by—you live by them too! And if you do, the God of peace
shall be with you.”
Paul is not afraid to say imitate me. He was living a life that could be
copied. They had seen Paul’s life. They had heard his message. He said,
“For me to live is Christ, to die is gain.” He testified, “I count all things as
rubbish, if I may gain Christ.” They saw him forsake all the prestige of his
pharisaical background. They saw him pour out his life as a drink offering
upon the sacrifice and service of their faith. They saw him earning his own
living with calloused hands, preaching the gospel to all, chased out of city
after city, beaten, stoned, shipwrecked, imprisoned, yet rejoicing because
the gospel could not be shackled, rejoicing because he could share in the
sufferings of Christ and in the resurrection glory of Christ. Now they were
to follow his example. What an intimidating example! But the result would
not be stress. The result would be that the God of peace would be with
them. They could rest in the knowledge that God was working with them in
this.
Do you find yourself forgetting the riches that are in Christ and like me
going down the path of worry and fear as I did? Does your mind center on
all the problems instead of the goal—God’s glory? I needed to meditate on
what Paul taught and put into practice the things that Paul did: knowing
Jesus better and the power of His resurrection (Phil 3:10).
Paul wrote, “Now I want you to know, brethren that my circumstances
have turned out for the greater progress of the gospel” (Phil. 1:12). His
focus was on the gospel, not his own suffering. His life was summed up in
knowing Jesus and making Him known by life or by death (Phil. 1:21).
Friend, when you catch the vision of Christ that Paul had, your
circumstances will take on new meaning. You will see them as divine
opportunities for the furtherance of the Gospel. Then, like Paul, you will
know His peace that passes understanding.
We were living in a small apartment in a large senior complex through
our wilderness of testing. That was just the place to be a witness among
others who were experiencing the same afflictions! It gave us a platform for
the gospel, and we were able to touch many lives out of our weakness.
Look around you and see how God may want to use you in your weakness
as well.
Conclusion
Let your enduring hope be in the One who calmed the Galilean Sea who
can calm and still your soul. Rejoice in Him, refusing to be anxious,
resisting the temptation to be impatient with others. Rest in his nearness.
Adore Him, thank Him, and call out to Him in prayer. Think on Him and
His good gifts. Find ways to turn your suffering into a platform for the
gospel. Then God’s peace which transcends all understanding will guard
your hearts and your minds in Christ Jesus. Worry and anxiety will be cast
out and peace will come to take their place!
Response
How can you incorporate Paul’s approach to worry into your own life?
Here is a plan that you could use. In the midst of your depression if this
seems like too much, then just try one aspect of the plan per week and add
to the plan week by week.
· Read one chapter a day in the book of Philippians. (Plan to do this for
the next two months.)
· Journal the portion read for the day by noting the most striking
thought from the chapter.
· Read Philippians 4:4-9 every day.
· Review the following outline each day:
o Rejoice in the Lord. Philippians 4:4
o Resolve to be gentle/patient. 4:5
o Remember the Lord is near. 4:5
o Refuse to be anxious (fearful) about anything. 4:6
o Rely on prayer. 4:6,7
o Rest your mind on whatever is excellent or praiseworthy. 4:8
o Reach out and practice what is good. 4:9
· Meditate on and do a “Discovering Wonderful Things” study sheet
on Philippians 4:6. (See Appendix 2 for a sample study sheet.)
· Practice reviewing these principles each time you are tempted to
spiral into anxiety, fear, worry, or depressed thinking.
A Story of God Using
Depression for Good
Approximately two years ago I began experiencing depression, which
began to escalate. Nothing specific happened in my life at the time but now
as I look back, this is what I see. There had always been an underlying
sadness in my life which started with abuse as a child. I covered it pretty
well. I looked to people to make me happy, including my husband and
children. I was a people pleaser, turning from one idol to another.
In God’s providential timing He began stripping me of friends and
anything I thought that I needed for enjoyment, or I now see that I idolized.
Subsequently I had no appetite, lost weight, and my hair thinned. I wanted
to isolate myself but was afraid to be alone. I began to think of my
grandmother and mother who had committed suicide. Fears crept in,
whispering that perhaps it was hereditary. Yet in the recesses of my heart I
clung to the fact that I had Jesus and they didn’t.
The day I was going to try a prescription medication for depression, my
daughter emailed me that Dr. Somerville had spoken at their church and she
took the liberty to write to him of me. Well, he wrote me and sent what I
thought was a year’s course study on depression— homework and all. I
listened to a seminar he gave on his own personal battle with depression,
and I wept because finally someone understood how I felt and what I was
going through, while giving me biblical hope. For the first time I had hope.
I had not understood what hope meant, but now I do.
I began my study and was slowly feeling better, then upon reading in one
book “when the depression returns....” I frantically wrote Dr. Somerville,
and I could feel his gentle smile through the email when he said, “Yes,
sometimes the battle with depression does go on! But God gives us strength
and grace for each day.” Then he told me that I should look for and expect
opportunities to share what God was teaching me to encourage others. As I
began emerging from the darkness, other women in need began coming out
of the woodwork. I have always had a heart to help younger women, but
now I have a longing to help those in need just like I was. I can easily see
the sadness in them. The Lord now has led me to turn some of my other
responsibilities over to others so I would have more time to disciple five or
six women. I am not a scholar but I can teach and encourage them from the
Word of God and from my experience.
God has also been replacing my idolatrous desires with desires to love
and please Christ. I am so thankful for what He has done. My attitude
toward my husband is becoming more loving and compassionate just as
Jesus is toward me.
When dark, depressing thoughts come back into my heart, I remind
myself that I am in a spiritual warfare and bring up my favorite passages
from His Word; especially the Psalms as they center on the beauty of my
God and Savior. I obey the command to “be anxious for nothing” and then I
experience the “peace which passes all understanding” flooding over me
(Phil. 4:6-8).
The three most important things I would recommend to someone facing
depression are:
1. Find favorite Psalms and have them on 3x5 cards with you in the
kitchen, car, and bedside until you have them in your heart. Remember
the heart, which is deceitful above all things, is an idol factory; but
Christ came and paid the penalty for our sin by His death on the cross,
is greater than our sin, and sits at the right hand of the Father
interceding for us. We are no longer alone but have Christ as our
friend, husband, and savior. He is better than all those idols. We also
have the Spirit to comfort and empower us to overcome our sin—
putting other things before Him.
2. Pray for God to give you one or more intimate, loving friends who
will have compassion on you in your condition and who will pray for
you. Invite them to call you occasionally and come along side you with
hope from God’s Word. Let them help you carry your load and hold
you accountable to do what is right biblically.
3. Seek to minister to someone else in some small way. Continue to do
this for it will bless you greatly.
Mary Annoni
Grace in Trials
Father of Mercies,
Hear me for Jesus’ sake.
I am sinful even in my closest walk with thee;
It is of thy mercy I died not long ago;
Thy grace has given me faith in the cross
By which thou hast reconciled thyself to me
And me to thee,
Drawing me by thy great love,
Reckoning me as innocent in Christ though guilty in myself.
Giver of all graces,
I look to thee for strength to maintain them in me,
For it is hard to practice what I believe.
Strengthen me against temptations.
My heart is an unexhausted fountain of sin,
A river of corruption since childhood days,
Flowing on in every pattern of behavior;
Thou hast disarmed me of the means in which I trusted,
And I have no strength but in thee.
Thou alone canst hold back my evil ways,
But without thy grace to sustain me I fall.
Satan’s darts quickly inflame me,
And the shield that should quench them
Easily drops from my hand:
Empower me against his wiles and assaults.
Keep me sensible of my weakness,
And of my dependence upon thy strength.
Let every trial teach me more of thy peace,
More of thy love.
Thy Holy Spirit is given to increase thy graces,
And I cannot preserve or improve them
Unless he works continually in me.
May he confirm my trust in thy promised help,
And let me walk humbly in dependence upon thee,
For Jesus’ sake.
How Do I Express My Grief to God?
Though He slay me, I will hope in Him. (Job 13:15a)
All good feelings are completely lacking when you’re in depression. Can
you have joy when you feel so miserable? How can sadness and joy go
together? How can you “count it all joy” when you are not experiencing any
positive emotion? This is one of the things that so convicted me in my
depression. Joy seemed completely missing. I tallied this up as another
reason to believe that I was not a Christian. Had not Jesus said, “These
things I have spoken to you that My joy may be in you, and that your joy
may be made full” (John 15:11)? And yet, my heart felt empty and my life
was characterized by anything but joy. There was no “zoom and boom” in
my life—only “gloom and doom” and I was completely engulfed in that
gloom. No matter how much I read from the Bible which admonished me to
“Rejoice always” I felt no joy. What could I do? I wanted it desperately.
In this chapter I will seek to define joy according to God’s Word and then
explore how joy can grow even through depression.
What then is joy? Peter tells the believers who were suffering in the early
church about joy, “Though you have not seen him, you love him; and even
though you do not see him now, you believe in him and you greatly rejoice
with joy inexpressible and full of glory, obtaining as the outcome of your
faith the salvation of your souls” (1 Pet. 1:8-9, emphasis mine). Taken from
this passage, John Piper gives a definition of joy: “Joy in Christ is the deep
good feelings in loving Him and believing Him. It’s the echo in our
emotions—our hearts—of experiencing Christ as precious and experiencing
Christ as reliable. It’s the deep good feelings of being attracted to Him for
who He is and the deep good feelings of being confident in Him for what
He will do.”1 This can hold us through any circumstance in life because it’s
not based on our circumstances being “just so” or our emotions affirming it,
but on our rock-solid relationship with Jesus Christ.
So from this passage we see that joy is the experience of good feelings
that flow from a relationship with Jesus Christ. Joy is based on the truth of
who Christ is, and it is experienced as we love Him and trust Him. We must
keep in mind that in severe depression there seems to be a physical
breakdown of the body’s ability to experience the feeling of joy. This does
not mean that you should give up on joy. On the contrary, you should work
all the harder to cultivate the relationship that is its source. The feelings will
come as a natural by-product. If my tongue is burned so that I cannot taste
good food, that doesn’t mean I can’t eat and my body can’t absorb the food.
I must keep eating and as I continue to nourish my body, the tongue will
heal and the flavor will be restored. Even so, you can keep clinging to
Christ and cry out to God, “Restore to me the joy of Your salvation! (Ps.
51:12).
Dr. Greg Harris who has drunk from the cup of suffering, gives us this
challenge if the feeling of joy is absent, “Jesus calls us actively and
continually to walk with Him—even when we can sense neither His
presence nor His blessing …”2 Even though you cannot see Him, you
believe in Him and this brings joy!
We see from other passages that joy can be a mindset as well as an
emotion. James admonishes us to “Consider it all joy, my brethren, when
you encounter various trials, knowing that the testing of faith produces
endurance …” (James 1:2-3). These are not emotional terms; these are
accounting terms. You take a trial and instead of putting it in the debit
column of sorrow, you put it in the credit column of joy. You can by faith
count up this trial to be a joy, not because you enjoy the pain, but because
you believe God will use the pain to make you “perfect and complete
lacking in nothing” (James 1:4) . You count the trial to be a joy as an act of
your will in obedience to James 1:2. You have the Holy Spirit to give you
the power to believe and obey this clear command of scripture. He can help
you to thank God for the trial—telling Him, by faith, that you believe He
will use it for good and His glory. The deep good feelings of joy follow the
act of obedience. The deeper the depression, the longer it takes for the
feelings to catch up.
I’m sure the apostles didn’t always have the happy feelings of joy as they
poured out their lives for Christ and finally died as martyrs. But they did
have the mindset of joy. They had the rock solid joy of hearts that were
focused on Christ. Let’s just look at Paul’s life. Paul had joy despite his
circumstances because he had Christ’s perspective on his circumstances!
When other preachers tried to cause Paul distress in his imprisonment by
preaching out of envy and strife, Paul retorted, “What then? Only that in
every way, whether in pretense or in truth, Christ is proclaimed; and in this
I rejoice. Yes, and I will rejoice” (Phil. 1:18). That joy consisted in loving
Christ and believing that He was more precious than life itself or freedom
or reputation. He could have been down in the doldrums because he was
under house arrest chained to two Roman guards, but his letter to the
Philippians is full of joy! You remember how that church got started—out
of a prison ministry. He got thrown in jail for casting out a demon from a
slave girl. He and Silas sang praises to God at midnight, God opened the
doors and released their stocks, and instead of fleeing they stayed and led
the jailer to Christ.
Are there circumstances that have discouraged you to the point where
you’ve lost your joy? Life is hard. People let us down. We let ourselves
down. Stock markets fail. Our bodies break down and wear out. There is
suffering because we belong to Christ. We need not be reminded that we
live in a fallen and broken world. There will always be suffering. We can’t
be ruled by our emotions which would take us down into doubt, fear,
anxiety, and bitterness. Rather we can rule over our emotions by setting our
minds on Christ—the one who rules over our circumstances. We can trust
God to help us obey His command to rejoice even in suffering.
We find through reading the letter to the Philippians that Paul’s
circumstances didn’t rob him of joy because he looked on them as a
platform for the Gospel and for drawing closer to Christ. Joy has nothing to
do with temporal circumstances or our subjective feelings. As we look to
Jesus, He alone can become our source of joy. Joy is found in a person.
Paul’s key to joy was in making Christ his all in all! Christ is his goal—
knowing Him! Paul tells us that there is only one thing that can possess our
hearts and bring joy! What is it? Jesus Christ! He had something worth
living for and dying for! He says, my chief concern is that “Christ will …,
be exalted in my body, whether by life or by death. For to me, to live is
Christ, and to die is gain” (Phil. 1:20-21). Could this have been the secret to
Paul’s joy which was steady regardless of what was going on or how much
he possessed or lacked? That the knowing and loving of Christ was
everything to him—in life or in death—and in that was found his greatest
joy? Absolutely! That is because in freedom or in jail, in satisfaction or in
hunger, in life or in death, his joy was not based on his situation or his heart
but on Christ.
You and I can know consistent, abiding joy despite our circumstances
even in depression because our joy doesn’t need to depend on what is going
on right now in our lives or what we are feeling. We cannot rely on our own
understanding (Prov. 3:5-6). In fact things may not be going well. You
might be facing the loss of a ministry, a job, or a home. You may have a
body in pain and mind that is not functioning. Yes, even in these
circumstances (that we went through) there can be an inner seed of joy.
Joy comes from rejoicing not in our circumstances but in the Lord! Paul
gives us this command, “Finally, my brethren, rejoice in the Lord” (Phil.
3:1). Then he goes on to explain how we can do it. We are going to study
Philippians 3:1-14 to see how we can have joy that stands like a mountain
in a storm. The winds can assail, the rain can pummel, the snow can fall,
but the mountain will stand. Rock solid joy is not only possible for you, it is
commanded!
Christ Is Your Treasure
But whatever things were gain to me, those things I have counted as
loss for the sake of Christ. More than that I count all things to be loss
in view of the surpassing value of knowing Christ Jesus my Lord, for
whom I have suffered the loss of all things, and count them but rubbish
in order that I may gain Christ, and may be found in Him, not having a
righteousness of my own derived from the Law but that which is
through faith in Christ, the righteousness which comes from God on
the basis of faith, that I may know Him, and the power of His
resurrection and the fellowship of His sufferings, being conformed to
His death; in order that I may attain to the resurrection from the dead.
(Phil. 3:7-11)
When Paul reminds them to rejoice, he is picking up the theme of joy
from the previous chapter where he told them that it was his joy to be
poured out as a drink offering for their faith. He then told them about
Timothy and Epaphroditis who also knew how to find joy in laying down
their lives for others. Paul wants the whole church to have this same kind of
joy that comes from a different value system. They will not find joy if they
follow false teachers who preach salvation through their own abilities and
attainments. They must follow Paul who learned from his dramatic
conversion that he had to have a new treasure.
First he lists for us the treasures that he used to hope in before he met
Christ. He was one of the most highborn, well-respected, highly trained,
zealous religious leaders of his day. He says, “If anyone else has a mind to
put confidence in the flesh, I far more” (Phil. 3:3-7). And then he says, “But
whatever things were gain to me, those things I have counted as loss for the
sake of Christ” (v. 7).
Before Paul met Christ on the Damascus road, no one could have accused
him of violation of the Law or neglect of the necessary sacrifices for sin or
of lack of zeal for God. But when he met Christ he learned that his heart
was actually sinful and self-righteous. He was a proud and lost legalist. He
had to come to realize that all of the outward religiosity was of no use.
When he saw Christ in all of His glory, he was never the same again. He
treasured Christ which means he loved and followed Him; he proclaimed
Him and suffered for Him!
Have you seen Christ? Do you glory in Him? If Christ is your treasure,
all those things that you hold dear—your heritage, your religiosity, your
credentials, accomplishments, reputation, or material things—are valueless
compared to knowing Christ. What’s more, you will consider them but
rubbish. And, if you were counting on any one of those things to earn you
favor from God, you now must see them as vile self-righteousness. If you
are depending on them for joy, they will rob you blind. Could it be you’ve
lost your joy because something else other than Christ has grabbed hold of
your heart? If so, then it is time to trade in those trinkets for the real
treasure. Listen to Augustine who wrote so beautifully of this great
exchange:
How sweet all at once it was for me to be rid of those fruitless joys
which I had once feared to lose…! You drove them from me, you who
are the true, the sovereign joy. You drove them from me and took their
place, you who are sweeter than all pleasure, though not to flesh and
blood, you who outshine all light, yet are hidden deeper than any
secret in our hearts, you who surpass all honor, though not in the eyes
of men who see all honor in themselves…. O Lord my God, my Light,
my Wealth, and my Salvation (emphasis mine).3
Sometimes God removes our distractions, our things we think we need
for joy, so we can come to see their worthlessness and His supreme value.
When we see that He alone is our source of joy, we can experience the same
triumph of “sovereign joy” that Augustine and the apostles enjoyed.
My depression stripped away many of the things that I held important in
life. But my wife and I came to treasure Christ as we have never treasured
Him before. I found that if I have nothing left but Him, He is enough! Just
give me Jesus! I understood His grace at a deeper level, valued His love
more, and had to fight for my relationship with Him more strongly through
that time than ever before in my life. A treasure like that is worth the fight.
Knowing Christ is Your Goal
If Christ is your treasure, then your goal in life changes. Your goal used
to be to acquire accomplishments and accolades for yourself. Now you
realize that Christ has done it all and you just want to know your hero and
be associated with him. You are like the ship’s captain who had a goal of
transporting his goods home from a far off land. Then he sees an enemy
ship laden with a rich horde of gold. He immediately changes course,
dumps his meager cargo so he can overtake the prize ship and bring home
the gold.
The gold for Paul was “the surpassing value of knowing Christ Jesus my
Lord” (emphasis mine). To “know” Christ is not simply to have intellectual
knowledge about Him; Paul used the Greek verb that means to know
“experientially” or “personally.” It is equivalent to shared life with Christ. It
also corresponds to a Hebrew word that speaks of a husband “knowing” his
wife so that she conceives a child. This is not head knowledge about
someone. It is delightful intimacy.
Ken and Joni Tada speak of this aspect of knowing Christ in their book.
They had just attended the funeral of Corrie ten Boom (a survivor of a Nazi
concentration camp). The pastor related, how “before Corrie’s passing she
had specifically instructed him not to speak about her, but rather about the
love of Jesus.” Joni thought:
It had been the same way every time she had visited with Corrie: Jesus
was always at the center of her thoughts and words. She rarely spoke
of “the Christian walk” or “the Christian experience.” She didn’t
speak of Christ as though He were some creed, doctrine, or even
lifestyle. She spoke about a Person. Someone she loved more than
anyone or anything else in all the world.
She spoke then to her husband Ken:
“Corrie’s life reminds me of that Scripture in Corinthians where Paul
says he didn’t come to them with eloquence or all this wisdom or
beautiful words. Remember? He said, ‘I resolved to know nothing
while I was with you except Jesus Christ and Him crucified.’”4
This is what we strive for—just to know Him. Paul had known Christ for
thirty years and yet he said, “I want to know Christ.” When you love
someone, you want to know them more and more. In Christ are hidden all
the treasures of wisdom and knowledge (Col. 2:3). We can spend all
eternity exploring the riches in Christ and never exhaust them. Look for
people to emulate who center their lives on Jesus, people whose confidence
and constant boast is in Christ alone. You can read the story of Corrie ten
Boom in her book The Hiding Place. Follow the faith of people like Paul
and Corrie and you will have joy that can withstand suffering as harsh and
as murderous as a concentration camp. Your goal is to gain Christ. All the
comforts that are sacrificed in that pursuit are nothing but rubbish.
Christ Is Your Righteousness
Paul goes on to say that he wants to be “… found in Him, not having a
righteousness of my own derived from the Law but that which is through
faith in Christ, the righteousness which comes from God on the basis of
faith.”
Your goal is not only to gain Christ and know Him and own Him as your
own, you want to be immersed in Him. You want to be found in Him. Your
identity should be wrapped up in Christ. When we realize that all our
righteous deeds are like filthy rags to God (Isa. 64:6), we want to be found
in Christ. We don’t want God to look at us with His holy eyes without the
covering of Christ’s righteousness. We don’t want to be like the wedding
guest who came in his own garments and was cast out into outer darkness
(Matt. 22:11-14). We want to be found in Christ. Then when God looks at
us, He sees His beloved Son in whom He is well-pleased. What greater joy
could there be than having God’s smile of approval. Just think about it, dear
sufferer! “He made Him who knew no sin to be sin on our behalf, that we
might become the righteousness of God in Him” (2 Cor. 5:21). That should
result in an awed sense of thankfulness! We have become the righteousness
of God in Him! We are positionally free from sin and condemnation at all
times. No other religion gives the verdict of “not guilty” without
performance that leads to it. They all require performance leading to the
verdict. But in the Gospel, God justifies us on the basis of Jesus’
performance for us and we are declared righteous! What peace, what
unshakable joy!
Christ Is Your Source of Resurrection Power
When Christ is your treasure, your goal and your righteousness, then
your suffering doesn’t bring defeat; it gives you an opportunity to
experience power that is not your own. As you lay down your life, you will
see God raise you up. Paul bursts forth with this exclamation, “That I may
know Him in the power of His resurrection” (Phil 3:10a). What greater
power is there in the world? By rising from the dead, Christ showed His
power over our greatest enemy. He defeated death which had reigned since
Adam. Jesus declared, “I am the resurrection and the life; he who believes
in me will live even if he dies and everyone who lives and believes in Me
will never die” (John 11:25, 26). Jesus proved that death for the believer is
only a doorway into eternal life. Jesus was the first fruits to show that all
those who sleep will also be raised. He overcame the grave. What a source
of power! What a source of joy!
Just think of the transformation the resurrection made in the disciples.
They were timid and frightened souls at the time of the crucifixion but
within a few weeks’ time they became fearless preachers of the Gospel!
They realized the power of His resurrection. Seeing Christ gave them
incredible courage and conviction. They knew beyond a doubt that He had
truly arisen. Their Lord had conquered death! What could man do to them?
That is why Paul said that he could face any opposition including wild
beasts at Ephesus (1 Cor. 15:32) (whether literal wild animals or a fierce
crowd) because of the hope of the resurrection! He wrote “O Death where is
your victory? O Death, where is your sting” (v. 55)? Paul’s joy in serving
and risking his life for Jesus was because of the reality of the resurrection.
Christ had conquered sin and death by His resurrection.
Paul closed that magnificent chapter on the resurrection with these
words, “Therefore my beloved brethren, be steadfast, immovable, always
abounding in the work of the Lord, knowing that your labor is not in vain in
the Lord” (1 Cor. 15:58). The power of the resurrection is available to you
today. If God can raise Jesus from the dead, He can help you to throw off
any sin, no matter the hold it has had on your life. He can help you to put on
obedience. He can give you the power to thank God for your trials and to
continue to faithfully serve Christ by faith. If you don’t have to fear death,
you can overcome all your fears as you share in the power of His
resurrection.
Friend, do you believe in the resurrection of Christ? I mean, really
believe it? Are you living like it’s so? In what dark place have you forgotten
the resurrection of Christ from the dead? You can share in His resurrection
power. Let this reality grip your heart! We need to ask God for His power
for everything we do. Jesus said “Without me you can do nothing” (John
15:5). But through His resurrection power we can do everything He calls us
to do! We access His power through our dependence on Him, our oneness
with Him.
Christ Is Your Leader and Companion in Suffering
Knowing Christ experientially can also be a painful thing. What is
resurrection? It is life after death. If we are going to share in Christ’s
resurrection, we must first share in His sufferings, in His death. Paul
continues, “that I may know Him, and the power of His resurrection and the
fellowship of His sufferings, being conformed to his death in order that I
may attain to the resurrection from the dead” (Phil. 3:10).
It is easy to see how we would want to share in His resurrection power.
But why would anyone want to share in the fellowship of his sufferings?
First, it is because these sufferings show us that we are followers of Christ.
Jesus said, “If anyone wishes to come after Me, let him deny himself, and
take up his cross daily, and follow Me. For whoever wishes to save his life
shall lose it, but whoever loses his life for My sake, he is the one who will
save it. For what is a man profited if he gains the whole world and loses or
forfeits himself (Luke 9:23-25)? Death to self also shows us that we are
truly in Christ. “If anyone is in Christ, he is a new creature; the old things
passed away; behold, new things have come” (2 Cor. 5:17). The old has
passed away. The person I used to be had to die. Paul puts it this way in
Galatians 2:20: “I have been crucified with Christ: and it is no longer I who
live, but Christ lives in me; and the life which I now live in the flesh I live
by faith in the Son of God, who loved me and gave Himself up for me.”
How do we first show the world that we are Jesus’ followers? We obey
Christ by getting baptized. This isn’t about getting wet. It is performed to
show that we identify with Christ in His death, burial, and resurrection. We
are buried in a watery grave and lifted up again to show that we “are
conformed to his death” in order that we might attain to His resurrection
from the dead. The Christian life is one of death to self, it is one of
suffering. But not fruitless suffering, suffering that leads to glory! Christ’s
suffering led to our redemption! Paul’s suffering led to the good news being
preached throughout the world!
Did Paul gain?! Oh yes!—far more than he lost. He learned what it
means to be crucified with Christ and to die to self. He learned submission
to God’s will—and to allow Christ’s life to be lived through him! In fact,
these gains were so thrilling that Paul considered all other things nothing
but garbage in comparison!
No wonder he had joy. He no longer had to wonder if he had done
enough to earn God’s approval. He knew he was in Christ, covered with His
righteousness. His life did not depend on the cheap things of the world but
on the eternal values found in experiencing Christ. Are you willing to suffer
with Christ in order to experience the new life and inexpressible joy that
comes from knowing Him in deeper ways?
It is a dying to self that helps us understand what Jesus went through for
us in a deeper way. He only loved and ministered to people but He was
condemned and put to death as a felon. He underwent separation from His
Father so that we would never have to be totally alone. He suffered untold
agony and bowed His head in death so that we could uplift ours in glory.
Dietrich Bonhoeffer said on bearing suffering:
In denying Christ Peter said, “I do not know the man” (Matt 26:74).
Those who follow Christ must say that to themselves. Self-denial
means knowing only Christ; no longer knowing oneself. It means no
longer seeing oneself, only Him who is going ahead, no longer seeing
the way which is too difficult for us. Self-denial says only; “He is
going ahead; hold fast to Him.” … “When we know only Him, then we
also no longer know the pain of our own cross. Then we see only
Him.” … “The cross is neither misfortune nor harsh fate. Instead, it is
that suffering which comes from our allegiance to Jesus Christ alone.”5
Is your suffering helping you to know Christ more deeply—through
learning what it means to die to self and submit to His will, to take up your
cross daily and follow Him? You see, that’s what it’s for! And then your
suffering can turn out to be a source of joy! Or, you can just waste it in
feeling sorry for yourself and never know the joy that comes from
experiencing Christ in deeper levels—the “fellowship of His sufferings.”
What kind of suffering qualifies as a sharing in “His sufferings”? Any
suffering of a Christian becomes the “suffering of Christ” when it brings
about death to self and submission to God’s will. When Jesus died on the
cross for our sins He prayed, “Not my will but Yours be done.” He is our
example. God’s perfect will accomplished our salvation, and God has a
perfect will in our suffering.
I remember when my ninety-year-old father-in-law was an invalid in our
home. I wondered why God had chosen to preserve his life through brain
surgery only to have him lie here and suffer for months on end. This active,
godly man was now uselessly lying in bed being fed through a feeding tube,
unable to do anything for Christ. Then I read this passage and realized that
he was doing something for Christ. He was suffering for Christ. He was
enduring to the end. He was being conformed to Christ’s death so that he
might attain to the resurrection from the dead. He would receive the crown
of life which the Lord had promised to those who love him.
Jesus understands what we’re going through. He was here! And what is
so amazing is that Jesus said in that same conversation with His disciples
about dying to self, “If anyone serves Me, the Father will honor him” (John
12:26). Can you imagine being honored by the Father for dying to self and
living for His glory? He is the one who chose us, redeemed us, justified us,
gifted us by His Spirit, and works in us the will and the power to use those
gifts for Him and His glory. He keeps us and will glorify us in heaven, and
then He’s going to reward us! What a giving God we serve!
Is it worth it to suffer? Yes, it’s worth it now as we gain assurance of our
salvation and oneness with Christ. It’s worth it as we see the gospel advance
through our sufferings. It’s worth it even if we see no earthly good but we
experience the joy of knowing Christ Jesus our Lord in a deeper way. And
it’s worth it for the future rewards which we are accumulating. This
“momentary, light affliction is producing for us an eternal weight of glory
far beyond all comparison” (2 Cor. 4:17). There’s joy coming on the other
side when we see our Savior and all sufferings cease.
This is life-transforming. As you willingly die to self and find the joy of
being freed from the tyranny of self, as you embrace your trials in order to
know Jesus in a more intimate way, your trials become stepping stones to
joy!
Christ Is Your Upward Call
Not that I have already obtained it, or have already become perfect, but
I press on in order that I may lay hold of that for which also I was laid
hold of by Christ Jesus. Brethren, I do not regard myself as having laid
hold of it yet, but one thing I do; forgetting what lies behind and
reaching forward to what lies ahead, I press on toward the goal for the
prize of the upward call of God in Christ Jesus. (Phil. 3:12-14)
Now that I am in Christ, I don’t just sit and wait for resurrection day. God
is continually calling me upward—upward into holiness, upward into
Christ-likeness, upward into glory. The goal is that when Jesus returns He
“will transform the body of our humble state into conformity with the body
of His glory, by the exertion of the power that He has even to subject all
things to Himself” (Phil. 3:21). But until that day of final transformation, I
get to participate by responding to God’s upward call.
I respond to that call by living in Christ Jesus and “forgetting what lies
behind” (v. 13). Before your depression, you may have been a spiritual
giant. But that doesn’t help you now. Don’t worry, it is not forgotten by
God. All the good that you have done has been seen by Him and even a cup
of cold water given in His name will be rewarded. But you must forget
about it now. You must refuse to rely on past good deeds and achievements.
It is he who endures to the end who will receive the crown of life (Rev.
2:10). You must press on.
Before your depression you may have been a spiritual failure. Forget
about it. If you have repented for those sins, then you must refuse to dwell
on them. We can learn from the past but we need not be crippled by it. God
has forgiven your sins and buried them in the deepest part of the sea (Mic.
7:19). He has removed them as far as the east is from the west (Ps. 103:12).
God says, “Their sins and iniquities I will remember no more” (Heb.
10:17). So why should you remember them? Don’t dig them up and let
them weigh you down. Every sin is covered! Hallelujah! To be distracted by
the past debilitates one’s efforts in the present.
If you are depressed because of the wrongs done to you in the past, forget
what is behind and press on. You must forgive others as you have been
forgiven (Eph. 4:31, 32). You must not let any root of bitterness grow up
which will defile many (Heb. 12:15). The past is in the hands of our loving
Savior. You must go on! You must make this day and this minute count for
His glory!
Paul tells us, “I press on so that I may lay hold of that for which also I
was laid hold of by Christ Jesus.” “Press on” like an Olympiad on the first
lap, second lap, third lap, then lunging for the finish line. Don’t give up in
your quest for spiritual growth. Jesus died to make you His possession.
When He bore God’s wrath on the cross, He descended into the pit of hell
so that he could lay His hands on you and pull you out and make you His
holy bride. When you strive for holiness, you and Jesus have the same goal
and you are sure of victory.
One of the ways to press on to know Him better is through the time you
spend in His Word and prayer. I’ve made it my practice to have a quiet time
with the Lord each morning—a time to seek Him and to seek to know Him
better. It is a time set aside in my day to meet with my Lord. It is to hear
from Him and to give Him the worship, devotion, and fellowship that He
deserves and desires from us.
During my depression I kept this up even though I was dry as a bone. I
came with the heart of the psalmist who said, “As the deer pants for the
water brooks, so my soul pants for You, O God. My soul thirsts for God, for
the living God” (Ps. 42:1, 2a). I was panting in thirst as I came but I still felt
that same thirst after reading. I cannot say in my depression that reading His
Word raised my spirits. I did not feel any better after seeking Him. The truth
is that in my feelings, nothing changed. In fact, many times I felt more
convicted or guilty knowing that the truth I had read should lighten my
burden or bring cause for shouts of praise and yet my heart was hollow and
empty of feelings. However, I knew that there was no other fountain. Only
in God’s presence could this thirst in my inner soul be quenched so I must
stay at the oasis and keep drinking. For me, it was almost a year before I
felt the joy of satisfaction again. For others it may be shorter or longer. But
there is no other cure. If you desert the fountain of living waters, you will
die in the wilderness. If you keep drinking, you will eventually be satisfied.
What if you don’t desire the Word of God? John Piper proposes these
questions:
What if when you read it (the Bible) you don’t see anything that gives
you joy? Or when your joy is weak and disintegrates before the
allurements of the world? What do you do if you are not satisfied in
the God of the Bible, but prefer the pleasures of the world? Did Paul or
the psalmists or the celebrated saints of history ever struggle with this?
Yes, they did. And we should take heart. We all struggle with seasons
of lukewarmness and spiritual numbness of heart. There are times in
the lives of the most godly people when spiritual hunger becomes
weak, and darkness threatens to consume the light, and everything but
the vaguely remembered taste of joy evaporates.6
Piper says that the key to joy is to get into the Word of God and prayer.
“The key to joy in God is God’s omnipotent, transforming grace, bought by
his Son, applied by his Spirit, wakened by the Word, and laid hold of by
faith through prayer.”7 So my fellow sufferer, you and I must persevere to
seek Him no matter what our feelings tell us.
Conclusion
So, is joy absent and unattainable during depression? Absolutely not! If
we have Jesus, we have joy. We’ve seen from Peter that joy is knowing and
loving Christ for who He is and trusting Him for what He will do. We’ve
seen from Paul that joy is in the Lord. Joy comes from a mind set on Christ
and all the benefits that He provides. Even our trials can be added to the
benefit column as we trust God to bring beauty from ashes. As you make
Christ your treasure, as you make knowing Him your goal, your losses are
of no account; your sufferings only bring you into closer fellowship with
Him and give you the opportunity of experiencing His resurrection power.
As you immerse yourself in Christ you trade in your futile efforts for His
accomplishment and find God’s unfading smile warming your face as you
forget the past and press on toward the upward call of God in Christ Jesus.
This then is your key to joy! John Piper says it so well:
The fight for joy in Christ is not a fight to soften the cushion of
Western comforts. It is a fight for strength to live a life of self-
sacrificing love. It is a fight to join Jesus on the Calvary road and stay
there with Him, no matter what. How was He sustained on that road?
Hebrews 12:2 answers, “For the joy that was set before Him (He)
endured the cross.” The key to endurance in the cause of self-
sacrificing love is not heroic willpower, but deep, unshakable
confidence the joy we have tasted in fellowship with Christ will not
disappoint us in death.8
The feelings of joy may be lying dormant under the heavy winter snow of
depression but if Christ is your life, springtime will come with resurrection
glory. Ask Christ to be your life—to saturate your soul with His glories as
you behold Him in His Word until His beauty captures your heart and gives
you joy.
Response
Because joy is deeper than anything we suffer, even depression, we need
to fight for it by reminding ourselves of Christ’s love for us and our position
in Him. Are we loving Him for what He has done and trusting Him for what
He will do? Joy is wrapped up in Him! As God grows us in faith, we will be
able to endure suffering with joy, knowing that He is using our trials for our
good and for His glory.
· If you are covered by Christ’s righteousness, in what ways do you
find yourself trying to establish your own righteousness instead of
accepting His which was provided for you on the cross? Examine your
heart for any ways you are seeking to establish your own
righteousness? (For example—do I always have to be right, never able
to admit I’m wrong? Am I trying to build my own record of
accomplishments for my identity instead of resting in my identity in
Christ?)
· Can you respond by giving God thanks, by faith, for each of the
various trials that you face (James 1:2-5)? (See contributing factors
you listed after chapter 4.) The author of Hebrews tells us that
“without faith it is impossible to please God …” (Heb. 11:6). No
prayer expresses our faith more completely than the prayer of faith that
says Thank you Lord for this trial/depression especially when you are
still unable to see any good that may come from it. That truly
expresses your faith!
o If so, write out a thank you for the privilege of knowing Christ in a
deeper way through your suffering. Ask Him to help you grow in
trusting Him—that He is love and He is good, that He will only do
what’s best for you, and that He’s powerful enough to bring life from
“empty tombs” as He did when He raised Christ from the dead.
o Ask God for wisdom in each trial and faith to go on trusting Him
(James 1:2-8). Be specific in asking for the wisdom you need in each
aspect of the trial.
o Seek to list at least three ways God could use each trial for good!
Form a prayer asking God to use the trial in that way as he sees fit.
Write these prayers out in your journal and pray them back to God
consistently.
· Read through Philippians 3:1-14. Write it out in your own words.
o Make a list of your treasures that you are willing to count as loss in
order that you might gain Christ.
o Tell Christ that you are willing to suffer with Him in order to attain
to the resurrection from the dead. List the benefits that you have
through His resurrection power.
o Forgetting what lies behind, make a plan for how you will press on
to know and love Christ more daily through his Word and prayer and
ask a friend to hold you accountable.
A Story of Hope Deferred and Beauty
out of Ashes
It is appropriate that depression should be called a “dark valley.” One day I
looked around, so to speak, and realized I was no longer up there where the
light was shining and all was clearly illuminated. Things up there were
never by any means perfect or easy—in fact, in the three-year period
immediately prior to my depression, God had carried my wife and me
through a good number of extremely difficult and painful times of
frustration, disappointment, and loss; but we made it through and knew God
had carried us. Yet, in spite of these trials, I could still essentially see where
I was and where I was headed; I felt God was with me, and I had a
generally positive and optimistic view of my life and future.
I was already weak from the combined stress of all the moves, family
crises, financial problems, and personal and professional concerns of the
previous years. Then in a very short time, I was struck by the loss of true
intimacy with two of my dearest, most beloved friends; friends with whom I
could be totally transparent. This loss was doubly heavy upon my heart
because they were believers and I not only loved them dearly, I cared for
their walk with Christ as well. I feel I can point to this as an early main
contributor to my depression.
It might seem silly, but another element that contributed was the death of
our cat. We got her at the beginning of the preceding difficult three-year
period, and she somehow was a kind of reminder of God’s faithfulness
during that time, so her death caught me off guard and affected both me and
my wife in a deep way we didn’t anticipate.
Another factor was that, even though I had always viewed teaching as my
“calling,” I had become disillusioned with my university position and
moved to pursue a different direction which initially seemed promising. I
ended up in a very easy, reasonably paying hourly job I liked, but it was
largely monotonous and increasingly unfulfilling. Seven months later,
excited by an unexpected opportunity to inherit a new home, we moved
again. At first the future seemed bright, but our life quickly became much
worse. As a short-term job solution, I took a warehouse job. It was
exhausting physical labor, a demeaning environment, and on an opposite
shift from my wife. We rarely saw each other, and I was not able to
regularly attend church. As the months passed, no teaching positions at the
university level opened up, anywhere in the vicinity. I was only able to
interview for two public school positions, both of which seemed promising,
but ultimately fell through. I was crushed. By God’s grace, I was hired at
our neighborhood grocery store to stock the frozen food section; it was a
better schedule and work environment, was not difficult, and it provided
enough money to supply our needs.
In both of these cities we never really found a church home. The
churches in which we attempted to serve did not have a need for what we
saw as our main gifts. We attended, served, and participated as best we
could, yet even then we never seemed to be able to make real friends,
something which had never been difficult in the past.
Then in the midst of these things, I found out that I was going to be a
daddy. It was wonderful news, yet the weight of pressure I felt was abruptly
magnified. Like a valley, my decline into depression had felt so gradual that
for the most part I didn’t even notice the descent; I simply found myself
there. It was a time of darkness.
My new job was not physically taxing, but I was constantly exhausted.
Though I continued to go to work and execute basic daily functions, I was
declining quickly; my wife saw it early but I refused. First, I “self-
medicated” in a variety of ways: reading, sleeping, eating and drinking,
“reward” eating and drinking (having to go out to eat often or buy special
food and drink) wasting time online (no pornography)—all legitimate
pleasures but not done for enjoyment and usually not enjoyed when done.
Second, I began avoiding open, intimate communication with my wife (and
anyone) as well as ignoring many of her genuine efforts to help and her
suggestions to call someone to talk about it (if I wouldn’t talk to her) and
later when she suggested I consider counseling.
Third, I let myself feel all alone. The two very dear friends of many years
were no longer in my life in the intimate way I would have liked them to be
to talk about all this, and I didn’t let myself realize I had others whom I
could have called and spoken to—not many, but I was not alone. I did not
turn to close Christian friends in other cities; I allowed myself to falsely
think them far away and uninterested.
Fourth, I was experiencing growing hypochondria of the severe and
irrational sort in that I constantly feared something terminal, often with
genuine-seeming symptoms. Over the course of about three years it
manifested itself until it was a regular struggle in my life. As a result, I was
beginning to fear I had somehow “let God down” and that He would allow
me to die. This is the cheapest lie of the devil and I knew it. Thus I was
constantly battling against such wrong thinking as best I could, yet I would
have real symptoms which I later learned were the result of stress. When I
went to the doctor, my health was fine, but the mental stress fed the worry
that fed the symptoms, and I was regularly losing the battle of telling
myself that it was just in my mind. It also manifested itself in related fears
that God would let me die in an accident. I developed a fear of flying, for
example, despite having flown possibly hundreds of times before I feared
that God would “take away” my wife, leaving me alone.
Fifth, I became angry in a variety of ways. Internally I questioned why
God would let this go on so long and leave me in a situation that seemed so
easily “solved.” Why was He seemingly ignoring my prayers? God was
caring for me and providing for us; I could see this, why did He seem to be
disinterested in the condition of my heart? Outwardly, I was becoming
argumentative, quite harsh (even severe) in my manner of disagreement, as
well as overly defensive when encouraged to hope or cynical when
encouraged to trust in God. In my opinion, I felt that I was already doing
my utmost to trust Him. Since I am very familiar with the Bible, I wondered
what counsel from there I could be given that I would not already be
familiar with, or with what could I be encouraged that I hadn’t already
considered.
Most importantly, I became spiritually dry. I read my Bible less, but
when I did read it I was so distracted I often wouldn’t remember what I had
read. I knew what it said and was rehearsing those things consistently in my
mind to find whatever I could hold onto which I could grasp in order to
persevere, but it was almost like my brain wasn’t letting new information
in. I prayed also, but must admit that it was difficult when I did pray
because, honestly, it often seemed like God was the problem—indeed that
He was the primary antagonist. It was as though He had shut out the
requests that really mattered to me. I would pray that He would simply give
me Himself, that He would enliven my walk with Him, not to change my
circumstances but grant me a solid walk with Him (which was how my
trials had been lived through before)—but then nothing would seem to
change.
Finally, I felt like a failure as a man, I felt emasculated. I wanted to
provide for my family. I had gone to college for fourteen years, I had a Ph.
D, and I had significant experience and achievement in my field. Why was
God not providing me an opportunity to do what He had seemingly called
me to do and attested to with miraculous provision every step of the way
(until now)? If He wanted me to make a career change, He wasn’t opening
any doors in that direction. It seemed bleak everywhere I looked.
What happened was that I closed up like a hedgehog and only opened
when and to the degree I was comfortable, even then mostly only to my
wife. For two years I fought internally with God and with circumstances
(while believing unequivocally in His truth and faithfulness) by personally,
emotionally, and spiritually hardening into a ball that must, must wait it out.
In retrospect, I was making myself instead into a bomb that would have
exploded if God had not been merciful and simply “opened me up.”
It is difficult to describe exactly how God continued to lead me while I
was in the valley. He never left me. That was the problem in a way. I knew
He was there. He was meeting our needs. He was carrying me—kicking and
screaming—through the difficulties. He did not leave me entirely unfruitful
in my calling. He did not let me lose all hope. He gave me my wife who
steadfastly stuck by me and prayed and hoped and encouraged me, so I
could very clearly see Him in her as well; just her presence was comforting.
He had led me through a multitude of difficulties in my (at that time)
twenty-two-year walk with Him before, and I trusted in spite of myself that
He would eventually lead me through this. He promised never to forsake
me, and I knew He wouldn’t, but I did fare worse and worse the more He
delayed, the point of which I could not understand, and the end of which I
could not see. He never permitted me to let go of Jeremiah 29:11-13, my
“motto” verses that God has a plan for me and a future; when I seek Him
with all my heart I will find Him. I did read a very few Christian books
during that time that gave me a bit of comfort on a personal level, just to
hear that I wasn’t alone in struggling, but they weren’t about depression
because it was only reluctantly that I admitted I was depressed. Then very
shortly afterward things began to noticeably change.
A glimmer of hope: another professorial job opened at a Christian
university. After a long, arduous interview process, I did receive the
position, and I began to brighten. It was not primarily getting the job that
God used to begin to lead me out of depression, but that I finally felt heard
and affirmed by Him. Upon moving for this new job, He provided us a
church home with solid biblical teaching where we were openly encouraged
to use our gifts, and He quickly sparked intimate relationships with fellow
believers. In the coming months, the brightening continued and still
continues.
I am still working out what God taught me and is teaching me by having
permitted this. I discerned early on a truth I’ve encountered again and again
in my Christian walk: this was one of those times when God blocked my
path. He did not send the depression—I would say in all honesty that, in
many particulars, I chose it, but He did block my path. It got to the point
where I was certain this obstruction was intentional on His part.
Lamentations 3:9 says “He has blocked my ways with hewn stone; He has
made my paths crooked.” The word that always struck me in that verse was
the word “hewn:” that God is so intent on blocking my way that He has
troubled Himself to personally carve out the stones specifically suited and
intended to halt my progress.
He taught me that my job is not who I am, but also that my lifework for
which He gifted me and temporally provided for its development is bound
up in who I am and in how I express myself as His child. It is not something
I can cast aside. He taught me that my frustration with my career before was
typical and to some extent a given; there is no perfect job.
Though the Lord has blessed me with dramatic change, I still struggle as
He continues to lead me all the way out of the valley. I must confess that I
am tempted to feel like a prisoner suddenly freed who keeps expecting to be
thrown back into jail. I regularly combat thoughts that God has not truly
given me deliverance but is going to take it away again all of a sudden. I
still struggle with the hypochondria I mentioned above (though lessened),
as well as with feelings that He will permit something bad to happen to my
wife or my son. I still struggle with temptations to “self-medicate” in
various ways. I am working to restore lost levels of intimacy with my wife
and am opening up with honest communication within my church family. I
am still rebuilding my relationship with God and my willingness to trust
Him and His provision. I am eager for Him to restore more of my feelings
toward Him and my passion for His kingdom and righteousness. There is a
spiritual “atrophy” that has taken place and those “muscles” need to be
flexed and enlivened once again. This is still ongoing.
The most important things I would recommend to someone facing
depression are these; they were things I can see now that I largely failed to
do:
1. Remember. The Bible is teeming with exhortations to remember
what God has done. I do not feel I faced this trial well as a believer,
but what God never let me lose sight of was the fact that He had
carried me through so many other things. If He had carried me before
so many times, including past times when I didn’t think He was or
would, He will carry me this time as well! Couch yourself in His
promises to be faithful and to sustain you. Remind yourself of them
often.
2. Stay in His Word no matter how dry your spiritual walk seems, no
matter how closed God’s ears seem to your cries, no matter how far
God and hope seem to be. You may feel that way and worse,
nevertheless His Word is absolutely true! It is always reliable. You
might not think He is feeding your soul in a particularly dry and dark
time, and you might not think it will make a difference whether you
read that day or not, but He is and it does. Just because it seems
unsavory to your afflicted heart does not make it false. A damaged
tongue may not be able to taste for a time, but that does not make the
food tasteless or non-nutritive.
3. Find believers who will love you through it. Nothing is worse than
feeling alone and unheard when you’re struggling with this kind of
darkness. Immerse yourself in contact with people with whom you can
suffer openly and who will listen. Talk to them often, even when you
sound like a broken record and say the same things repeatedly, even
when you think to yourself what’s the use of talking about it or getting
together with someone? Do not pretend to be strong or to have it all
together. By no means go through this alone.
A Professor in a Christian University
Privileges
O Lord God,
Teach me to know that grace precedes, accompanies, and follows
My salvation,
That it sustains the redeemed soul,
That not one link of its chain can ever break.
From Calvary’s cross wave upon wave of grace reaches me,
Deals with my sin,
Washes me clean,
Renews my heart,
Strengthens my will,
Draws out my affections,
Kindles a flame in my soul,
Rules throughout my inner man,
Consecrates my every thought, word, work,
Teaches me thy immeasurable love.
How great are my privileges in Christ Jesus!
Without him I stand far off, a stranger, an outcast;
In him I draw near and touch his kingly scepter.
Without him I dare not lift up my guilty eyes;
In him I gaze upon my Father-God and friend.
Without him I hide my lips in trembling shame;
In him I open my mouth in petition and praise.
Without him all is wrath and consuming fire;
In him is all love, and the repose of my soul.
Without him is gaping hell below me, and eternal anguish;
In him its gates are barred to me by his precious blood.
Without him darkness spreads its horrors in front;
In him an eternity of glory is my boundless horizon.
Without him all within me is terror and dismay,
In him every accusation is charmed into joy and peace.
Without him all things external call for my condemnation;
In him they minister to my comfort,
And are to be enjoyed with thanksgiving.
Praise be to thee for grace,
And for the unspeakable gift of Jesus.
How does the Caregiver Cope? Comfort
for the Caregiver
Written by my wife, Mary
Blessed by the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, the Father of
mercies and God of all comfort; who comforts us in all our affliction
so that we may be able to comfort those who are in any affliction with
the comfort with which we ourselves are comforted by God. (2 Cor.
1:3)
Often when our friends are in a long-term difficult situation we ask them,
“How are you coping?” Or in other words, “Are you surviving? Are you
keeping your head above water? Are you managing?” This is a legitimate
question to ask a caregiver who is dealing with the constant strain of living
with a depressed person. It would be so easy for him or her to give up and
be sucked under by the constant undertow of hopelessness. But I want to
show you from God’s Word that we caregivers can cope; and we can do
more than just cope, we can rejoice, we can rescue, we can glorify God!
We can be so full of the comfort of God, that it overflows to everyone
around us and brings deliverance. For when we are weak, He is strong! But
I am getting ahead of myself. In this chapter I will share with you the
comfort that I received so that I could become a channel of God’s comfort
to my husband. I take my precedent from the apostle Paul who shared his
weaknesses and his comfort in a similar fashion. Let’s dig into his
comforting words to find encouragement in this fight for hope. I want to
take you through this passage as we go along.
Blessed by the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, the Father of
mercies and God of all comfort; who comforts us in all our affliction so
that we may be able to comfort those who are in any affliction with the
comfort with which we ourselves are comforted by God. For just as the
sufferings of Christ are ours in abundance, so also our comfort is
abundant through Christ. But if we are afflicted, it is for your comfort
and salvation; or if we are comforted it is for your comfort, which is
effective in the patient enduring of the same sufferings which we also
suffer; and our hope for you is firmly grounded, knowing that as you
are sharers of our sufferings, so also you are sharers of our comfort,
For we do not want you to be unaware, brethren, of our affliction
which came to us in Asia, that we were burdened excessively, beyond
our strength, so that we despaired even of life; indeed, we had the
sentence of death within ourselves in order that we should not trust in
ourselves, but in God who raises the dead; who delivered us from so
great a peril of death, and will deliver us. He on whom we have set our
hope. And He will deliver us, you also joining in helping us through
your prayers, that thanks may be given by many persons on our behalf
for the favor bestowed upon us through the prayers of many (emphasis
mine). (2 Cor. 1:3-11)
Our Sentence of Death
Indeed, we had the sentence of death within ourselves in order that we
should not trust in ourselves, but in God who raises the dead.
(2 Cor. 1:9)
Paul knew about suffering. In this passage he calls it affliction, suffering,
an excessive burden, beyond our strength, despairing of life, the sentence of
death within ourselves. We don’t know exactly what situation he was
referring to. But we could take our pick from the list that he gives us later in
the book (imprisoned, beaten times without number, stoned, shipwrecked,
spending a night and a day in the deep, apart from such external things, the
daily pressure upon him of concern for all the churches (2 Cor. 11:23-30).
There were many times he feared for his life and this seems to have been
the worst. The fact that we do not know exactly what his situation was gives
us room to fill in the blank spaces with our own most difficult test. Let me
recap for you the “sentence of death” that my husband and I faced from my
perspective and see if you can relate.
It’s an interesting coincidence that the number forty shows up a number
of times in scripture related to testing— forty days and nights of rain for
Noah, forty years of testing before entering the Promised Land, Jesus had
forty days in the wilderness being tempted by Satan. One thing is sure; God
was testing us in our fortieth year of marriage!
We were in the winter of adversity! The one who wrote “I see that grace
grows best in winter” did so while imprisoned for his faith in Scotland in
1637, having lost his wife and his two children along with his pulpit and
pastoral work for Jesus Christ.1 That man was Samuel Rutherford, a
fearless Scottish minister and theologian who so feasted on the love of
Christ that he could also write, “My prison is a palace to me and Christ’s
banqueting house.”2 This was our time to see if we would, like him,
experience Christ’s comfort as altogether sweet and enough to sustain us.
My man, who had always been a tower of strength to me, was reduced to
the lowest of states. The shepherd and expert counselor now lay flat on his
back, needing shepherding and counsel. For four years he had loved his
new role as a college professor equipping graduate students to equip others
in biblical counseling. But suddenly our very active, productive life ground
to a halt.
Our trip to Russia to deliver my book for pastors wives (translated into
Russian) to my heroes there was a dream of a lifetime. But it was also
exhausting with the rigorous travel and speaking schedule. Bob’s back
began to bother him and got increasingly worse, and you know the rest of
the story of his physical condition. Worse than the physical maladies was
the depression (the dark night of the soul) that left him with the inability to
experience all the expressions of grace that we have known all our lives.
There are no words to describe the agony of soul that he was in!
I was shocked when it finally dawned on me, Bob is in depression! I
can’t believe it! This can’t be! Not my husband—full of fun, athletic,
resilient, always hopeful no matter what, full of faith in God and taking His
Word at face value, comforting anyone in the midst of their adversity, my
pastor for thirty-five years and spiritual leader, the one who has counseled
others through depression! How can it be?
We had been on many adventures in two pastorates, weathered many
storms of our own and of those in our two churches, but this one I had never
expected to go through!
I was also in pain with a bad hip causing a severe limp and needing
surgery. After postponing the hip replacement twice, we determined it had
to be done. It seemed like a good time because Bob’s sister had come from
the east coast to help us through the time of his severe depression and
would be there to help me as well.
So that is what I did—had my hip replaced. I thought we would just
recover side-by-side. But his concern for me exacerbated his depression. It
was oh so terrible! My hip surgery went well, all praise to God! I can’t say
it was a piece of cake, but through the rigorous rehab I knew healing was
coming and a new pain-free ability to walk. That was wonderful but Bob’s
depression had taken a turn for the worse.
The surgeon wanted a second surgery on his back but we opted for
physical therapy. Slowly, slowly, his back was helped over a period of
months during which he was continuing to suffer and experience deep
depression. Here we were stripped of our health, beautiful home (having
moved into a tiny apartment), jobs, ministries, and Bob’s ability to think
and feel normally.
One of the hardest things for me was his passivity. He had been one of
the most passionate men I have ever known. He enjoyed his work and
ministry and seemed to never tire of it. Now he had no passion or energy for
anything. I hardly knew him.
We didn’t know exactly what had caused this depression. We didn’t know
if he would ever return to the man he had been before. We didn’t know if
we would ever be able to enjoy hosting our boisterous grandchildren or
discipling college students. Life had come to a grinding halt. How long
would we have to sit in our little apartment and stare out at the parking lot
watching the world go by? It was like a sentence of death.
The Caregiver’s Source of Comfort
“Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, the Father of
mercies and God of all comfort; who comforts us
in all our affliction.…” (2 Cor. 2:1)
When you are like Paul, facing a dead-end with no way of escape, you
need God’s comfort. You don’t need soft squishy comfort like a nicely
padded coffin so you can lie down and die in peace. You need someone to
come alongside you and give you courage and boldness to get up and carry
on. This is exactly what God does for Paul. Ten times in this passage Paul
exults in the comfort of God—his paraclete, His encourager. He praises
God as the Father of mercies and God of all comfort. Mercies flow from
God’s very nature. Because He is a Father, mercies flow to His children.
Mercies are not deserved or earned. On the contrary, they are kindnesses
bestowed on the sinful and undeserving. They are available to the most frail
and depressed and their caretakers. All comfort comes from God. Those
without God have no real hope. Psychology doesn’t have the answers. Only
the omniscient and all-powerful God can bring good out of evil and strength
out of weakness. God can give all comfort in all situations. There is no trial
too big for God. And the comfort God gives enables the Christian not only
to endure but even to rejoice in weakness and boast in trials.
Listen to God’s reply to Paul when that suffering apostle was begging for
his thorn in the flesh to be removed. “And He said to me, ‘My grace is
sufficient for you, for power is perfected in weakness.’” Paul obediently
replied, “Most gladly, therefore, I will rather boast about my weaknesses,
that the power of Christ may dwell in me. Therefore I am well content with
weaknesses, with insults, with distresses, with persecutions, with
difficulties, for Christ’s sake; for when I am weak, then I am strong” (2 Cor.
12:9-10).
As the caregiver, you don’t have to be the “strong one.” You just have to
be the dependent one. You have to know that God is your source of
comfort, courage, strength, and hope. He is the One “who comforts us in all
our affliction so that we may be able to comfort those who are in any
affliction with the comfort with which we ourselves are comforted by God.
For just as the sufferings of Christ are ours in abundance, so also our
comfort is abundant through Christ” (2 Cor. 1:4, 5). I can testify that God
showed up in precious ways to minister to me personally. His Word became
my meat and drink, my comfort, my encouragement. If the caregiver does
not experience God’s comfort, she will have nothing to give to the one
dependent on her.
Make time to meet with God daily. His comfort is abundant through
Christ. It is even more than we need. Remember the counsel Jesus’ brother
gave us, “But if any of you lacks wisdom, let him ask of God who gives to
all men generously and without reproach, and it will be given to him”
(James 1:5). Our Father is generous and He will make us adequate for this
task to which He has called us.
Another way to go to the Father of Mercies and find His comfort is
through reading books which are full of Scripture and wise counsel. I read
books and articles on depression because I wanted to be the best support
possible for Bob. That is the reason for this book—to reassure you that
there are those who have been there who understand and want to lend
support. It was hard for me to find anyone to talk to who had gone through
it.
I have since found out that many have experienced depression but are
afraid to share what’s happened to them even with those with whom they
are the closest. If that is you, take courage and be willing to share with
those whom you trust in the Body of Christ. You may be surprised by how
your sister or brother in Christ will seek to understand and feel blessed and
honored by your openness. We need to learn from each other and we can do
that through books or face-to-face relationships. Books can be such a
blessing as we learn from the comfort that others have received from the
God of all comfort. I laid next to Bob on the bed while he read to me hour
after hour, book after book for the two months that he was bedridden and
the months following.
These books were strengthening my faith tremendously even while Bob’s
faith was nonexistent. His pit was so dark that he despaired even of his
salvation! But my faith could keep his smoldering wick from going out as I
encouraged him to focus on the gospel through these books we read
together —Because He Loves Me, Comforts from the Cross, The Cross-
Centered Life, The Cup and the Glory, When God Weeps, Trusting God
When Life Hurts, A Shelter in the Time of Storm, The Reason for God and
so many others. He also read The Chronicles of Narnia for diversion.
Stories have a way of transporting us away from our pain into another
world. It is especially helpful if a Christian author is depicting the
redemptive story through his sanctified imagination. In this way we can see
spiritual realities with a whole new vividness. Who hasn’t seen our great
Savior in the great lion Aslan who dies and comes alive to walk with the
children?
I’m here to tell you that God’s comfort gave us hope, sustained us and
brought us through! His Word was our anchor. Our family and the Body of
Christ were our lifeline as they ministered to us in many practical,
wonderful ways that I will never forget! Our marriage was strengthened as
we were closer than we have ever been before through it all. All praise to
Him! Look at me boasting! You too can have God’s power to go through
even the stubborn darkness of depression! You can even be filled with joy
and peace and abound in hope by the power of the Holy Spirit” (Rom.
15:13). Go to the Father of mercies to find the comfort you need to help you
show your sufferer that his prison can become a sanctuary.
The Recipient’s Need for Comfort
“But if we are afflicted, it is for your comfort and salvation …”
(2 Cor. 1:6).
Paul considered it a privilege to be afflicted in order to bring comfort to
those he loved. If the one we love needs comfort, we are willing to make
whatever sacrifices are necessary even if it becomes a full-time job. I had to
care for my husband 24/7, except for when I was recovering from my
surgery. [Bob editing here: She even ministered to me when she was
recovering as she quoted scripture, maintained such an encouraging spirit
in the Lord, and took her own pain and rehab in such a Spirit-filled
manner!] I stepped back from teaching part-time at the college and from my
other ministries to care for him. I hardly left his side for many months. I
waited. I did the next right thing. It seemed like all I could do was to be
there and lovingly seek to comfort him and assure him of God’s promises.
I had been there to support him in his calling as a pastor, united in
carrying each other’s burdens and sharing each other’s joys. You can read
about our journey through years of ministry in my book One with a
Shepherd: The Tears and Triumphs of a Ministry Marriage.3 Those years
were very busy as we served our flock and raised our children. Our sphere
of fruitfulness was broad. Now I was learning that I could please God just
as much by only serving one man—the man I had promised to love in
sickness and in health.
Our oneness was borne out of a deep love and affection for one another
—a deep knowing. He was part of me. He had humbly laid down his life to
provide for me and lead me for so many years. Now I was called upon to
literally lay down my life for him on a moment-by-moment basis through
the strength that God was giving me. I didn’t consider it a sacrifice. It was a
privilege to be afflicted in order to bring comfort to my beloved.
Reassurances of My Love
How did I bring him comfort? I reassured him of my love. Paul told the
Corinthian church to do this with a man who was in danger of being
overwhelmed with excessive sorrow, “Wherefore I urge you to reaffirm
your love for him” (2 Cor. 2:8). How much easier this is with your own
spouse. This is my beloved, my friend (Song of Sol. 5:16). I let him know
that I wasn’t giving up and we would walk through this together. Since he
had no feelings whatsoever, even of God’s presence, it was especially
important for me to reassure him of my assurance that he belonged to
Christ. Christ’s love would never let him go and neither would mine.
“Many waters cannot quench the flame of love; neither can the floods
drown it.” (Song of Sol. 8:7 LB). The best way for me to express my love
was to just be there. He didn’t always need great insights to help him
overcome. He needed someone to sit with him and be quiet and battle
through with him. Remember Job’s counselors? They showed their greatest
wisdom in the first seven days and nights when no one spoke a word
because they saw that his pain was very great (Job 2:13).
Our physical intimacy was severely diminished. I mention this because it
is something to deal with as the spouse of someone in deep depression. I
looked on it as something that would pass. I missed my husband’s passion
for me but asked God for His grace to express my affection in ways to
which he could respond. There was an understanding there, borne over
years of faithful physical intimacy, which carried us through. I knew that if
he were not in this terrible depression, his passion for me would not be
diminished.
Physical Protection and Care
I comforted him with my constant presence. I knew that it was important
to be with him in order to keep him safe as he had shared with me his
suicidal thoughts that plagued him constantly. Although he battled those
self-destructive lies with godly arguments and a well-informed conscience,
he still needed a vigilant eye to keep him from a moment of weakness. I
knew that God had given me to my husband as a helper, and it was a
privilege to serve him by seeking to meet his physical needs for safety,
preparing him nourishing meals, and seeing that he got to the doctor and
biblical counselor to receive the help he needed.
A Positive Attitude and Environment
I comforted Bob by seeking to keep a positive attitude in the home. We
didn’t watch the news for months. The world was passing us by. But I
wanted to keep the tone of our lives as positive as possible by keeping the
conversation and other influences to things that would encourage rather
than discourage. I even cautioned people about this.
When he was able to walk after the surgery we took walks together hand-
in-hand to get into the sunshine, seeking to dispel the gloom. We played
games together in the evenings as had been our custom. We tried watching
comedies, but they only made the sadness worse as they were meaningless
and trivial. It seemed we needed to make the most of this time. We made up
a missionary prayer journal and daily lifted up the many missionaries that
we have come to know over the years.
I kept flowers in the apartment and music playing. This was an
encouragement to my own heart to fill the long periods of silence. Comfort
your loved one with the comfort you receive whether from God’s common
grace gifts or his special revelation.
The Recipient’s Need for Salvation
“But if we are afflicted, it is for your comfort and salvation …” (2 Cor.
1:6).
We all need encouragement to persevere through sanctification to our
final salvation. “But the one who endures to the end, he shall be saved”
(Matt. 24:13). Depression can be a steep incline on the narrow path to glory
and you just need to encourage your sufferer to persevere. Or it can be an
indicator that the one you love has wandered from the path or is not on the
right path at all. It can come as a direct result of sin as in the case of Cain
who was bitter at God because of his own jealousy. God asked him, “Why
are you angry? And why has your countenance fallen? If you do well, will
not your countenance be lifted up” (Gen. 4:6, 7)? If you see that there is
unrepentant sin in your loved one, you need to confront him when the time
is right. This may be the solution to his depression, “Confess your sins to
one another and pray for one another that you may be healed” (James 5:16).
We need to courageously refuse to cover over our spouse’s sin if it needs to
be brought out in the open in order to deal with it. “He who conceals his
transgressions will not prosper, but he who confesses and forsakes them
will find compassion” (Prov. 28:13). With repentance and restitution you
can help him to rebuild his life. The Gospel gives the Law to the proud and
grace to the humble.
This depression may also be the affliction that God is going to use to
draw your loved one to Himself for the first time. He may want to use you
to be a minister of reconciliation as you suffer with him. “For how do you
know; O wife, whether you will save your husband? Or how do you know,
O husband, whether you will save your wife” (1 Cor. 7:16)? If they are
saved from an eternity of torment into an eternity of bliss, no earthly
suffering could be too great to endure if it was to that end.
Not Trusting Ourselves
Indeed, we had the sentence of death within ourselves in orderthat we
should not trust in ourselves, but in God who raises the dead…. (2 Cor. 1:9)
This is a great theme of the entire book of 2 Corinthians. God does not
want us to trust in ourselves but in Him. “But we have this treasure in
earthen vessels, that the surpassing greatness of the power may be of God
and not from ourselves” (2 Cor. 4:7). Understanding the frailty of your own
vessel, it is important to take breaks and request help from others as you
lean on God to supply all of your needs. I asked men from our church to
come over for a couple of hours once or twice a week so I could get out.
They came with the knowledge that they weren’t going to have much if any
conversation, but they understood. They wanted to be there for us and this
was comforting.
Our two children and their families, as well as our extended family made
sacrifices to lend support. Tiffany, our daughter-in-law organized visits
from Bob’s brother and sister. They traveled across the country to be with
us. Our daughter Michelle came all the way from South Africa to our home
in California. Her church family there provided meals and care for her four
children so that she could come and sit with her dad for a week. She didn’t
know the full extent of her father’s condition until she arrived because I had
no privacy to email or phone her without alarming my husband any more.
She felt distant and cut off until she came and fellowshipped with us in our
suffering. We are called to “rejoice with those who rejoice, and weep with
those who weep” (Rom. 12:15). Don’t suffer alone! Just her presence
boosted Bob’s spirits so much that we decided to go ahead with my
operation.
Our son Dan and his family were nearby. What a comfort it was to have
their loving support at such a time! It was humbling for us as parents to be
on the receiving end, but we knew that it was important to accept and learn
what God was doing in our lives through it.
Our church family supported us in many ways including meals, visits,
phone calls, cleaning our apartment when I was unable, counseling, and
praying constantly. For all of this we will be eternally grateful. We also
received cards and notes from our brothers and sisters in Christ who said
that they could see what God was doing in our lives and were encouraged
by it. Do that if you see how God is using the suffering in someone’s life. It
will encourage them.
Here is a sampling of the many notes that brought us comfort:
My Dear Doctor,
There are many lessons you have taught me that I continue to learn.
Your faithfulness to God and His Word demonstrate such a dependence
on Him and hope that it is contagious. I pray that even now that hope
would continue to give you peace, for the object is now closer than it
has been at any other point in your life. Are you “manifesting
satisfaction,” sir? Are your circumstances drawing you closer to your
Savior? Because if they are, and if you are, then somehow I can, too.
The same God will infuse us both with the strength He provides. Your
example is a blessing and a challenge. Your God loves you, cares for
you, understands you, protects and provides for you and your wife, and
will be your strength and shield. My family and I are praying for you
and yours.
Observing and following,
M.J. (a student)
“Brethren, join in following my example, and observe those who walk
according to the pattern you have in us” (Phil. 3:17).
We love you Bob! Think about this scripture and what the metaphor
means for you: “‘I love You, O Lord, my strength.’ The Lord is my
rock and my fortress and my deliverer, my God, my rock, in whom I
take refuge; my shield and the horn of my salvation, my stronghold”
(Ps. 18:1-3).
Your Brother, E.B. (a colleague)
We also received phone calls from God’s people both locally and far
away. Bob’s colleagues in biblical counseling from around the country as
well as fellow pastors and church members from the community where he
had served for twenty-five years called to let him know of their concern and
prayers. Laura Hendrickson, a non-practicing psychiatrist, biblical
counselor, and friend made her counsel available to us night or day. These
calls were extremely encouraging to me, the caregiver! In the loneliness of
carrying the burden, it is so good to know that others care and are praying
for you and giving advice out of their experiences!
Don’t trust yourself. Invite counsel. My husband had trained hundreds of
counselors, but he was humble enough to know that now he needed one, not
to figure out some hidden solution but to speak the same truths. When he
couldn’t see and he couldn’t feel, they could see and feel for him. They
could remind him of God’s promises and hold him accountable to submit to
God’s purposes in His life. They were sharing our burden and so fulfilling
the law of Christ (Gal. 6:2). Don’t be afraid to seek help.
Trusting in God who Raises the Dead
Indeed, we had the sentence of death within ourselves in order that we
should not trust in ourselves, but in God who raises the dead…. (2 Cor. 1:9)
It may seem that deliverance from the current state of depression is
impossible. Is it as impossible as raising the dead? You need to remind
yourself and your charge that the same God who gave Isaac back to
Abraham after the knife was lifted can also deliver him at just the right
time. The same God who raised Lazarus from the grave when he was
stinking can restore him when he is at his worst. The same God who
brought our Lord Jesus up from the grave after all hell had spent its fury can
give him new life. Don’t trust in yourself; trust in the God who can raise the
dead!
Dr. Edward Welch, in his insightful book on depression, which was such
a source of direction for us counseled:
What depressed people need—what we all need—are daily reminders
of spiritual reality (emphasis mine). As the truth of Christ is impressed
on our hearts, we must offer that to others, and they to us. The target is
always Christ and Him crucified. The words are not magic, but they
are food for the soul. Don’t get derailed. What you need is not
something new. You simply need to persevere in applying old truths to
present situations.4
When you’re living with depression, you need good news! Amidst the
worst of circumstances we have the best news in the universe: Christ
crucified and Christ alive! Fix your eyes on Christ. We lived in Romans,
especially chapter eight which begins with the fact that there is “now no
condemnation for those who are in Christ Jesus” (Rom. 8:1). The chapter
ends with the fact that there is no separation from the love of God in Christ
Jesus (Rom. 8:39). Everything in between is encouraging—He is for us and
will work it together for good although we can’t understand why this is
happening (Rom. 8:28).
We sought to saturate our minds with the promises from God’s Word. I
had to further emphasize these to my husband who was lacking any
assurance. I wrote them on 3x5 cards and posted them all around our
apartment—actual verses and phrases based on them: “Jesus Loves Me!—
perfectly, sacrificially, eternally, extravagantly,” “God’s forgiven a debt I
could never pay!” “I’m His!” “God is faithful!” and “Jesus went to hell for
me to make me His perfect bride!” “Jesus’ blood gives me victory over my
accuser!” and “I’m forgiven!”
The gospel passages that Bob mentioned in chapter two, which included
the first three chapters of Ephesians, were especially precious to us as well
and we immersed ourselves in them. Thus we were reminded that the
Gospel is all of God and not dependent on us: our works or our feelings.
Keep reminding the downcast soul of the facts of the gospel. It’s
incomprehensible even when we have the full exercise of our faculties that
God the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit—the entire Godhead—loves us fully.
Tell him: “The Father chose you, from eternity past and adopted you so that
you would be holy (Eph. 1:4, 5). You are chosen to be part of Christ’s bride
and no matter how you feel, you’re His! The Father poured out His wrath
on His own Son (in your place) so that He could lavish you with His grace
and love (Eph. 1:5-8)! Sweetheart, the Son, Jesus Christ would take on
flesh, bare your sin in His own body on the cross, to redeem you through
His blood (Eph. 1:7)! The Spirit has sealed you in Christ when you first
believed which makes you secure in your salvation (Eph. 1:13)! Because of
that, you have resurrection power (Eph. 1:19)! Just think of it—the triune
God is for you!” The Holy Spirit will direct you as to when to speak and
when to be silent.
I spoke those same words to my own heart many times. Like Samuel
Rutherford, I sought to feast on the love of Christ every day. I preached the
Gospel to myself and to my doubting husband day after day. (See Appendix
1 for a tool for doing this.) In spite of his unresponsiveness, it was good for
him to hear these words of truth from the God who raises the dead and
brings life out of dead seeds. In God’s time these gospel truths will bear
fruit. John Piper reminds us:
There is no wasted work in loving those without light. You cannot
persuade a depressed person that he has not been utterly rejected by
God if he is persuaded that he has been. But you can stand by him.
And you can keep soaking him, as Newton did for Cowper, in the
‘benevolence, mercy, goodness, and sympathy’ of Jesus, and ‘the
sufficiency of the atonement,’ and ‘the fullness and completeness of
Christ’s justification.’… In God’s time these truths may yet be given
the power to awaken hope and beget a spirit of adoption. Or, even in
the absence of evidence that peace is given, they may be used in some
mysterious way to sustain the mustard seed of faith that is so small it
cannot be seen.5
Show your trust for the God who raises the dead by praising Him
together. As was our practice before, but now with more time together, we
sought to include praise to our Lord every day. We added to our journal
things that we could praise him for every day. Yes, God’s blood-bought
children can sing to Him no matter what! Through our tears, we can thank
God for our trials by faith as we’re admonished by James to do (James 1:2).
We can be thankful for what God is up to in our suffering.
We praised God with Psalms and other songs written by suffering
Christians who have experienced God. I put on praise music, and we tried
to sing along. Sometimes we’d start the day with “Count It All Joy” sung by
Majesty, our college’s singing group. The Holy Spirit enables us to pour out
our hearts before the Lord in psalms and hymns and spiritual songs, which
bring Him glory. The words to some of these hymns came to us in the night
watches when we couldn’t sleep. We’ve sung most of them our whole lives
but the truths were dawning on us with even more meaning.
My dear husband and I chose a hymn to read every night before trying to
sleep. A favorite hymn was “How Sweet the Name” by John Newton
focusing our hearts on that Name that calms our hearts with His love. (See
Appendix 4.)
We also read daily a prayer from Valley of Vision. These Puritan prayers,
saturated with truth and faith, helped when we couldn’t form our own
words. We’ve included some of our favorite ones for you to enjoy as well.
The last thing we did before turning out the light each night was to quote
the twenty-third Psalm together: “The Lord is my shepherd, I shall not
want...” We were thinking Lord, You’re a constant when everything else is
taken from us—our Good Shepherd who laid down your life for us. “He
restores my soul.” Yes, Lord, restore my soul! “He is with me even in the
valley of the shadow of death.” Praise you Lord! It feels like we are there
right now and You are with us! “Surely goodness and loving-kindness will
follow me all the days of my life, and I will dwell in the house of the Lord
forever.” This pain won’t last forever, but your goodness and loving-
kindness will. Help us to sleep now as we look forward to real rest in
heaven. We prayed and then waited for sleep to come.
Help Through Prayer
And He will deliver us, you also joining in helping us through your prayers,
that thanks may be given by many persons on our behalf for the favor
bestowed upon us through the prayers of many. (2 Cor. 1:10, 11)
I wept in private when I saw my strong husband laid so low. I ached for
him. There was nothing I could do for him to bring healing. The doctors
were powerless. I felt helpless and dependent on God alone—not a bad
place to be! In reality this is the best place to be but that was hard to see at
the time. It is the place that drives us to prayer. I pled with God for the
release of this darkness! What a comfort to know that the Holy Spirit was
praying for us with groaning too deep for words (Rom 8:26).
We as caregivers need to enlist the prayers of others to hold us up in
these times. Shortly after Joni Eareckson Tada’s cancer surgery, her
husband Ken was out in the garage on an errand and he just “happened” to
hear his wife praying on her radio broadcast not only for those who suffer
but also for their caregivers. It touched his heart greatly as it did mine when
I read it. This is her prayer:
Dear Father in heaven, as I think of the cross Your Son endured for
me, I thank You that the cross You have called us to bear will never,
never be heavier than You have designed. Our cross is exactly the right
size and weight for each of us, Your willing children. And daily as we
pick up this cross and follow You, we bless You for more than
matching the burden with grace upon grace upon grace…. And if at
times our hardships seem too heavy a thing to daily endure, if these
struggles are too much for our caregivers, too much for our husbands
or wives or children to bear, then remind us that You are there right
beside us, shouldering the worst of the weight of the cross. Never let
us forget that You are with us through it all, whether it is we who are
always sitting down in a stand-up world, or whether it is our caregivers
who are always tending to our needs. And…please, Lord Jesus, expand
our vision, that we can appreciate the influence our trust in You is
having on people, others who watch and learn, even from a distance.
For that brings You glory! And brings rich and wonderful meaning to
our days. In Jesus’ name.6
For a caregiver, it does seem too heavy a thing to endure, but we can pray
for His abundant grace realizing that He is with us all the way and He
promises to never give us more than we can bear (1 Cor. 10:13). But like
any good coach who wants to build endurance in his players, He gives us
more than we think we can bear. He does this to equip us to win the prize—
knowing Jesus!
As we pray and enlist the prayers of others, God gets more glory. We all
admit that we have no resources, no recourse, and no solution. He must act
if there is to be any deliverance, and He delights to act on behalf of His
people. And because they have asked, they will rejoice when He answers.
They will not just see it as a change in circumstances but as an intervention
of the All-mighty Father of mercies. Thus more people will thank Him for
His favors which He generously bestows.
Deliverance!
… who delivered us from so great a peril of death, and will deliver us. He
on whom we have set our hope. And He will
yet deliver us.…” (2 Cor. 1:10)
The apostle Paul was confident that the God who delivered him in the
past would continue to deliver him in his present circumstances and in what
might lie ahead. We can also speak with that same confidence. What
eventually happened? After six months the depression started to lift.
Gradually Bob’s body was responding to the medicine and physical therapy.
His spirit was being renewed in answer to prayer and through meditation on
God’s Word and saturation with wise counsel. After having been out for the
fall semester, he was able to go back to teaching in January for the spring
semester, all praise to God! I was also able to go back to teaching part time
in the counseling department.
The depression eventually lifted completely. God delivered us! He was
able to get off of all medication. His joy in the Lord has once again become
his confidence. He was able to finish up the semester strong in the Lord and
was able to preach again at our former church and give them an account of
God’s faithfulness through it all. Subsequently he has spoken to other
churches, camps, and conferences and many hearts have been strengthened.
Bob continues to teach a full load and I’m back to part time. He has
manageable discomfort with his back but is continuing to do the physical
therapy that is needed. He is again my strong leader and support in every
way. We now have a beautiful place to call home in a lovely subdivision
built around waterways where we walk together often. It’s great to see the
joy he gets from playing with his grandchildren again and enjoying good
humor and lots of laughter. Of course we don’t know if the depression will
ever return, but we don’t fear it because we have set our hope not on our
circumstances or on our own strength but on God who delivered us and will
deliver us. We also guard against the return of depression by doing the best
we can to care for our bodies and our souls staying close to the Shepherd.
Now we can see looking back that God delivered us at just the right time,
after He had taught us what He wanted us to learn through walking through
the dark valley with Him. God could have kept Paul from “so great a peril
of death.” But instead He showed His great power and sufficiency by
rescuing him from a cliff-hanger. Similarly, since our trial my husband and I
are both stronger in our faith and confidence in God’s goodness and grace
to carry us when we can’t go on. I can testify by experience that the One
who did not spare His own Son, but delivered Him over for us all, will
freely give you all you need to get through your trial as He did us (Rom.
8:32). We know that He will give you the grace not only to endure the
suffering He is taking you through but to embrace it for His glory. He alone
is worthy!
As I look back, I see that one of His goals was to teach me more love and
compassion through the gospel; to work the fruit of the Spirit into my life.
As I continually focused on God’s amazing love for me as shown on the
cross, in response, I was called upon to love my husband. Did I grow in that
area? You bet! My love for my husband was flowing out of God’s love for
me. I also have way more compassion for those going through suffering
than I ever did! Adversity teaches us how desperately love is needed to
sustain us and just what kind of selfless love is needed. It all comes from
Him who loved us first (1 John 4:8-9).
He wanted to teach me to have joy through the gospel despite the
discouraging circumstances. Adversity drives us to our Savior—the
fountainhead of all joy. I experienced a deep and abiding joy within through
meditating on the gospel—all praise to His grace!
He wanted to teach me about peace through the gospel. Adversity drives
us to cast our cares on Him, and His peace garrisons our hearts. I had a
peace that goes beyond understanding all because Jesus’ work on the cross
had accomplished it.
He wanted to teach me about patience through the gospel—to wait on
Him. And oh, how I needed this! I wanted Bob to snap out of it: to begin
talking again and feeling the mercies of God and having the old desires for
me again! Adversity produces perseverance or steadfastness as we go
through it with His strength. We leave the mysteries to our loving Father.
I still have a long way to go in the sanctification process but thankfully I
can see some growth through what we went through, all praise to His grace!
I can testify that grace does grow best in winter! This winter of suffering
that you and I go through will turn into spring. This dark night will break
forth into light when we see Him face to face. Remember that “weeping
may last for the night but a shout of joy comes in the morning” (Ps. 30:5).
Deliverance is coming. We need not be reminded that we live in a fallen
and broken world because of man’s sin in the Garden. We are so conscious
of the consequences. In these bodies we’re groaning in ourselves and all of
creation is groaning until Christ comes to set us free (Rom. 8:22). What a
hope we have, that there is coming a day when we will no longer be subject
to sin, pain, and suffering! Until then, in hope we persevere; we walk by
faith in the One who will set us free from our body’s slavery to corruption,
into “freedom of the glory of the children of God” when He comes again or
takes us home to be with Himself (Rom. 8:20-25). In the meantime we find
comfort in the Father of mercies and God of all comfort. We place our hope
in Him who can raise the dead! He will deliver us!
Response
As a caregiver I hope you will read the entirety of this book, not just this
chapter. Bob’s lessons learned were mine as well. We share this story with
you to encourage you in God’s faithfulness. It can be overwhelming to try
to implement everything shared but if you choose things that resonate with
you, you will be rewarded. Here are some suggestions:
· Keep a journal of your time with God—what He’s teaching you from
His Word, your struggles, and prayers. Pour out your heart to Him. Use
chapter 8 as a template for your expressions of grief taken from the
Psalms. Journal your praises as well for who God is, answers to prayer,
and what He’s teaching you.
· Make up reminders of God’s promises for you and your charge to
focus on and post them around the house.
· Keep worship songs playing at appropriate times throughout the day
to keep your hearts focused on Christ.
· Choose some gospel-centered books to read to keep the main thing
the main thing through it all. (If possible read them aloud to the
sufferer. See Appendix 6 for an Annotated Bibliography)
· Enlist the help of your family and church body in practical ways such
as giving you respite time off as I did or just times to fellowship with
someone with a sympathetic ear.
· Get ready to share how God saw you through.
Solo Deo Gloria
Now to Him who is able to keep you from stumbling, and
to make you stand in the presence of His glory blameless with great joy,
to the only God our Savior, through Jesus Christ our Lord,
be glory, majesty, dominion and authority,
before all time and now and forever. Amen.
Jude 1:24-25
APPENDIX 1
How does the Gospel intersect your life right now? Each day preach or
rehearse the Gospel to yourself this way:
· Record each truth in your journal.
· Under each truth, write out the verses in your journal.
· Read these seven truths and the verses aloud, if possible, each day.
· Pray the prayer of thanksgiving each day.
Seven Gospel Truths
1. I am saved. “For whoever will call upon the name of the Lord will
be saved” (Rom. 10:13). All I must do is “repent and believe in the
gospel” (Mark 1:15). It is true “that if you confess with your mouth
Jesus as Lord, and believe in your heart that God raised Him from the
dead, you shall be saved” (Rom. 10:9). “And Peter said to them,
‘Repent, and let each of you be baptized in the name of Jesus Christ
for the forgiveness of your sins; and you shall receive the gift of the
Holy Spirit’” (Acts 2:38). As soon as I repented from my sins and
believed in the gospel, my sins were forgiven and I received the Holy
Spirit. I can look back to my baptism and remember how I made my
faith public and it was affirmed by the body of Christ. This is real.
2. I have Christ’s perfect record put to my account.
“He made Him who knew no sin to be sin on our behalf, so that we
might become the righteousness of God in Him” (2 Cor. 5:21).
3. No longer is there punishment due to me.
“Therefore there is now no condemnation for those who are in Christ
Jesus. For the law of the Spirit of life in Christ Jesus has set you free
from the law of sin and of death. For what the Law could not do, weak
as it was through the flesh, God did: sending His own Son in the
likeness of sinful flesh and as an offering for sin, He condemned sin in
the flesh, so that the requirement of the Law might be fulfilled in us,
who do not walk according to the flesh but according to the Spirit”
(Rom. 8:1-4).
4. I can rest in the grace of God and my standing before Him
regardless of my performance. My position is based solely on the work
of Jesus and I have nothing to boast about. This is the antidote to my
pride. I deserve only God’s wrath but have received His grace.
“For by grace you have been saved through faith; and that not of
yourselves, it is the gift of God” (Eph. 2:8).
5. Jesus bore my wrath on the cross. This promotes in me a spirit of
thankfulness and a hatefulness of my sin as I think about the great
lengths God took to rescue me.
“Much more then, having now been justified by His blood, we shall be
saved from the wrath of God through Him” (Rom. 5:9).
6. I am God the Father’s child and a joint heir with Jesus, part of His
bride, one with Him as a recipient of His magnificent never-ending
love!
“See how great a love the Father has bestowed on us, that we would be
called children of God; and such we are. For this reason the world does
not know us, because it did not know Him” (1 John 3:1).
“But in all these things we overwhelmingly conquer through Him who
loved us. For I am convinced that neither death, nor life, nor angels,
nor principalities, nor things present, nor things to come, nor powers,
nor height, nor depth, nor any other created thing, will be able to
separate us from the love of God, which is in Christ Jesus our Lord”
(Rom 8:37-39).
7. As I recognize and dwell on the Gospel, it motivates me to fight
against my sin and fervently obey God out of love for my God and
Savior.
“If you love Me, you will keep My commandments” (John 14:15).
“What shall we say then? Are we to continue in sin so that grace may
increase? May it never be! How shall we who died to sin still live in it”
(Rom 6:1-2)?
“I have been crucified with Christ; and it is no longer I who live, but
Christ lives in me; and the life which I now live in the flesh I live by
faith in the Son of God, who loved me and gave Himself up for me”
(Gal 2:20).
A Prayer of Thanksgiving and Commitment:
Dear Father,
Thank you for Jesus who paid the price for my sins once and for all. Thank
you that His perfect record has been credited to my account. I am grateful
there is no longer any punishment due me. Thank you, Father, for giving
Jesus to take my punishment for me. You give me grace I don’t deserve. I
can do nothing to deserve what you have given to me. There is nothing I
can do that is worth boasting about. I acknowledge Jesus bore my wrath on
the cross. I am saved, I am a child of God; nothing can take that from me. I
obey because I love you. I choose to trust you and to believe that I can have
victory over my sin through obedience to Your Word in the power of the
Holy Spirit. Thank you, Father, for loving me. Amen.
APPENDIX 2
Psalm 6
Prayer for Mercy in Time of Trouble.
For the choir director; with stringed instruments,
upon an eight-string lyre.
A Psalm of David.
Read this Psalm over twice aloud allowing it to express your heart.
Based on this model prayer for help in trouble you can pray to your
merciful God and Savior in the midst of your depression:
(1) Vent Your Lament
In prayer make your cries of desperation to God—tell Him exactly how
you feel or don’t feel right now. (Write them out.)
First use David’s prayer:
“O Lord, do not rebuke me in Your anger, nor chasten me in Your
wrath. Be gracious to me, O Lord, for I am pining away. Heal me, O
Lord, for my bones are dismayed and my soul is greatly dismayed. But
You, O Lord—how long” (v. 1-3)? “I am weary with my sighing;
every night I make my bed swim, I dissolve my couch with my tears.
My eye has wasted away with grief; it has become old because of all
my adversaries” (v. 6-7).
(Paraphrase David’s cry in your own words in your journal.)
Lord, …
(2) Express Your Trust
Express your trust in and dependence on your God and tell Him that He
is your only hope. Lay out your complaint or trouble before God. Tell Him
that you are helpless without His intervention. Express your trust in Him
because He knows all about it and has ordained this trial for your good.
First use David’s words:
“All my enemies will be ashamed and greatly dismayed; they shall
turn back, they will suddenly be ashamed” (v. 10). (This is what God
will do!)
Pray and express your dependence on your God and tell Him that He is
your only hope. Tell Him on what basis you come to Him—only
through the shed blood of your Savior Jesus Christ and on the basis of
His mercy and grace.
Write your prayer
(3) Cry for Deliverance
Pray and lay out your petitions before your God. State if there is a
motivation given for God to answer.
First use David’s prayer:
“Return, O Lord, rescue my soul; save me because of Your
lovingkindness” (v. 4). “For there is no mention of You in death; in
Sheol who will give You thanks (v. 5)?
(Write out your petitions, be bold.)
Lord, I ask … in the powerful name of the resurrected Jesus. Amen.
(4) Vow to Praise Again
Pray and give thanks to your God for what He will do. (How could God
use this trial for good in your life and bring Him glory?)
First use David’s prayer:
“The Lord has heard the voice of my weeping. The Lord has heard my
supplication. The Lord receives my prayer”(vv. 8b-9).
Lord, I praise You for …
Psalm 130
Hope in the Lord’s Forgiving Love
A Song of Ascents.
Read this psalm over twice aloud asking God to allow it to express your
heart to Him.
Based on this model prayer for help in trouble you can pray to your
merciful God and Savior in the midst of your depression:
(1) Vent Your Lament
In prayer make your cries of desperation to God—tell Him exactly how
you feel or don’t feel right now. (Write them out.)
First use David’s prayer:
“Out of the depths I have cried to You, O Lord.… If You, Lord, should
mark iniquities, O Lord, who could stand” (vv. 1, 3)?
(Paraphrase David’s cry in your own words in your journal.)
Lord, …
(2) Express Your Trust
Pray specifically about what is going on in your life. Express your trust
in and dependence on your God and tell Him that He is your only hope.
Pray specifically about what is going on in your life. Lay out your
complaint or trouble before God. Tell Him that you are helpless without His
intervention. Express your trust in Him because He knows all about it and
has ordained this trial for your good.
First use David’s words:
“But there is forgiveness with You, that you may be feared. I wait for
the Lord, my soul does wait, and in His word do I hope. My soul waits
for the Lord—more than the watchmen for the morning; indeed, more
than the watchmen for the morning” (v. 4-6).
Pray and express your dependence on your God and tell Him that He is
your only hope. Tell Him on what basis you come to Him—only through
the shed blood of your Savior Jesus Christ and on the basis of His mercy
and grace.
Write your prayer
(3) Cry for Deliverance
Pray and lay out your petitions before your God.
First use David’s prayer:
“Lord hear my voice! Let Your ears be attentive to the voice of my
supplications” (v. 2).
(Write out your petitions, be bold.)
(4) Vow to Praise Again
Pray and give thanks to your God for what He will do. (How could God
use this trial for good in your life and bring Him glory?)
First use David’s prayer:
“Hope in the Lord; for with the Lord there is lovingkindness, and with
Him is abundant redemption. And He will redeem Israel from all his
iniquities” (vv. 7-8).
Lord, I praise You for …
APPENDIX 4
This is the most important information that I can communicate to you. It’s
the best news in the universe because it determines where you will spend
eternity. Our bodies and minds fail and disappoint us, but one day we will
die and where we go after death is most important. So let me tell you what
the Bible says about this life and death matter.
The Bible is our source book as it is God’s revelation to man in which He
tells us what is important to know—the truth about both Him and us. First
off, we need to know that God is good and created everything perfect
including mankind (Gen. 1). Then man fell into sin, earning God’s wrath as
a consequence because of God’s justice. We all have sinned and fall short of
the glory of God (Rom. 3:23). God says that the wages of our sin is death—
separation from Him forever (Rom. 6:23a).
Though we did not deserve it, by the grace of God, Jesus, who was both
God and man, came to earth to pay for those sins in our place (Rom. 5:8;
John 3:16). It had to be that way because only God could appease that
wrath, and only a man could stand in our place (Col. 1:19-20). There is only
one God and one mediator between God and man—Jesus Christ who gave
himself to ransom us through His death on the cross (1 Tim. 2:5-6).
Jesus conquered the grave, opening the way to God through His
resurrection. He said that He was the resurrection and the life and that the
one who believes on Him will live, even though he die (John 11:25). The
Bible says that it is God’s great mercy that gives us the new birth into a
living hope through the resurrection of Jesus from the dead (1 Pet. 1:3; John
3:1-21; 1 Cor. 15).
We must come to Him in faith (not by works) and receive the gift of God
which is eternal life in Jesus Christ (Rom. 6:23b; Eph. 2:8-9). We respond
to His grace through faith and repentance. We declare with all sincerity that
“Jesus is Lord,” and believe in our heart that God raised Him from the dead
(Rom. 10:9).
We count the cost and decide to give ourselves as a living sacrifice to
God as our reasonable service on a daily basis seeking to put off our sin and
obey His Word (Rom. 12:1). We consider everything as loss because of the
surpassing worth of knowing Jesus as Lord (Phil. 3:8-9). He is our supreme
Treasure!
And the work of salvation is complete! We stand clean before God
through Jesus’ atoning sacrifice. We have peace with God (Rom. 5:1).
There is now no condemnation—the best news you can ever have (Rom.
8:1)! God has placed your sin on His righteous Son as He paid its penalty
and gave you His righteousness (2 Cor. 5:17-21). You have been created to
now live for His honor and glory through loving Him first and letting His
love flow through you to others (1 Cor. 10:31). You are a part of His Body,
the Church and should join with a local church that proclaims this gospel
and teaches clearly from God’s Word.
APPENDIX 6
Annotated Bibliography
INTRODUCTION
1. C. S. Lewis, The Inspirational Writings of C.S. Lewis, Book 1,
Surprised by Joy (N.Y., N.Y.: Inspirational Press, 1994) 3.
Chapter 1 The Story of My Depression
Arthur Bennett, editor, The Valley of Vision: A Collection of Puritan
Prayers & Devotions (Carlisle: PA: Banner of Truth Trust, 2007), 0.
1. Wes Burgess, The Depression Answer Book (Naperville, IL,
SourceBooks, 2009), 3.
2. Scelfo, Julie, Men and Depression: Facing the Darkness.
Newsweek, February 25, 2007, www.thedailybeast.com/.../02/.../men-
depression-facing-darkness, (accessed July 5, 2012).
3. Jonathan Edwards, The Life of David Brainerd: Missionary to the
Indians; With an Abridgment of His Diary and Journal. (London: F.
Westley, 1820), 31.
4. Ibid, 174.
5. C.H. Spurgeon, Lectures to My Students (Grand Rapids: Zondervan,
1954), 154-165. Charles H. Spurgeon, or “The Minister’s Fainting
Fits,” in Lectures to My Students (Lynchburg, VA: The Old Time
Gospel Hour, n.d.), 167-179.
Chapter 2 Where’s the Hope?
Arthur Bennett, editor, The Valley of Vision: A Collection of Puritan
Prayers & Devotions (Carlisle: PA, Banner of Truth Trust, 2007), 157.
1. John Piper, When I Don’t Desire God How to Fight for Joy,
(Wheaton, IL: Crossway Books, 2004), 135.
2. Ibid.
3. Jerry Bridges, Growing Your Faith, (Colorado Springs, CO:
NavPress, 2004), 39.
4. William Cowper, 1774 God Moves in a Mysterious Way
Chapter 3 Lessons from the Life of Elijah
Arthur Bennett, editor, The Valley of Vision: A Collection of Puritan
Prayers & Devotions (Carlisle, PA: Banner of Truth Trust, 2007), 110.
1. John Piper, When the Darkness will not Lift (Wheaton, IL: Crossway
Books, 2006), 210.
Chapter 4 If I’m a Christian, Why Am I Depressed?
Arthur Bennett, editor, The Valley of Vision: A Collection of Puritan
Prayers & Devotions (Carlisle: PA: Banner of Truth Trust, 2007), 42.
1. Ligon Duncan, Does Grace Grow Best in Winter? (Phillipsburg:
N.J.: P&R Publishing, 2009), 29-30.
2. D.A. Carson, How Long, O Lord: Reflections on Suffering and Evil
(Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Academic, 2006), 141.
3. John Bunyan, The Pilgrim’s Progress: From This World to That
Which Is to Come, edited by C.J. Lovik, illustrated by Mike Wimmer,
(Wheaton, Ill: Crossway, 2009), 163.
4. Ibid., 163-64.
5. Joni Eareckson Tada, A Place of Healing: Wrestling with the
Mysteries of Suffering, Pain and God’s Sovereignty (Colorado Springs:
CO: David C. Cook Publishing, 2010), 174.
Chapter 5 How Do I Handle My Guilt?
Arthur Bennett, editor, The Valley of Vision: A Collection of Puritan
Prayers & Devotions (Carlisle, PA: Banner of Truth Trust, 2007), 84.
1. John Piper, When the Darkness will not Lift (Wheaton, IL: Crossway
Books, 2006), 21.
Chapter 6 What’s Going on with My Body and Mind?
Arthur Bennett, editor, The Valley of Vision: A Collection of Puritan
Prayers & Devotions (Carlisle: PA: Banner of Truth Trust, 2007), 75.
1. John Piper, When the Darkness Will not Lift (Wheaton, IL:
Crossway Books, 2006) 25-26.
2. Edward T. Welch, Blame It on the Brain (Phillipsburg, N.J.: P&R,
1989), 212.
3. Ibid.
4. Wes Burgess, The Depression Answer Book (Naperville, IL:
SourceBooks, 2009)150.
5. John Piper, When I Don’t Desire God: How to Fight for Joy,
(Wheaton, IL: Crossway Books, 2004), 20.
Chapter 7 How Do I Deal with My Fear, Worry, and Anxiety?
Arthur Bennett, editor, The Valley of Vision: A Collection of Puritan
Prayers & Devotions (Carlisle, PA: Banner of Truth Trust, 2007), 196.
1. Jerry Bridges, Trusting God Even When Life Hurts (Colorado
Springs: CO: NavPress, 26.
2. Ibid.
3. Ken & Joni Eareckson Tada, Joni & Ken: An Untold Love Story
(Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan, 2013), 25- 26.
Chapter 8 How Do I Express My Grief to God?
Arthur Bennett, editor, The Valley of Vision: A Collection of Puritan
Prayers & Devotions (Carlisle, PA: Banner of Truth Trust, 2007), 171.
1. Ronald B. Allen, And I Will Praise Him: A Guide to Worship in the
Psalms (Grand Rapids, MI: Kregel Publications, 1999), 19.
2. D.A. Carson, Scandalous The Cross and Resurrection of Jesus
((Wheaton, IL: Crossway Books, 2010), 33.
3. D.A. Carson, How Long, O Lord: Reflections on Suffering and Evil
(Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Academic, 2006), 141.
4. James Montgomery Boice, Psalms Vol. 1, (Grand Rapids, MI: Baker
2005), 107.
Chapter 9 Is Joy Out of the Question?
Arthur Bennett, editor, The Valley of Vision: A Collection of Puritan
Prayers & Devotions (Carlisle, PA: Banner of Truth Trust, 2007), 162.
1. John Piper, “True Christianity: Inexpressible Joy in the Invisible
Christ” (sermon, Bethlehem Baptist Church, Minneapolis, MN,
November 14, 1993), http://www.desiringgod.org/resource-
library/sermons/true-christianity-inexpressible-joy-in-the-invisible-
christ (accessed September 10, 2012).
2. Greg Harris, The Cup and the Glory: Lessons on Suffering and the
Glory of God, (The Woodlands, TX: Kress Christian Publications,
2006), 45.
3. John Piper, When I Don’t Desire God How to Fight for Joy,
(Wheaton, IL: Crossway Books, 2004), 16.
4. Ken & Joni Eareckson Tada, Joni & Ken: An Untold Love Story
(Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan, 2013), 80-81.
5. Nancy Guthrie, Holding On to Hope: A Pathway through Suffering
to the Heart of God (Wheaton, IL: Tyndale Publishing, 2002) quoted
from Dietrich Bonhoeffer Works, Vol 4 (Fortress Press, 2001)
reprinted from the German edition published in 1937 and then The
Cost of Discipleship, (N.Y., N.Y.: Macmillan Co, 1949), 79.
6. John Piper, When I Don’t Desire God How to Fight for Joy,
(Wheaton, IL: Crossway Books, 2004), 137.
7. Ibid., 138.
8. Ibid., 20-21.
Chapter 10 How Does the Caregiver Cope?
Arthur Bennett, editor, The Valley of Vision: A Collection of Puritan
Prayers & Devotions (Carlisle, PA: Banner of Truth Trust, 2007), 158.
1. Alexander Whyte, “Lady Culross,” Letter Written to her from
Samuel Rutherford, http://www. Fire and Ice: Puritan and Reformed
Writings (accessed June 23, 2013).
2. “Captive Faith,” Letter LXXX [80] from The Letters of Samuel
Rutherford, FOR MARION MACKNAUGHT (accessed June 23,
2013).
3. Mary Somerville, One with a Shepherd: The Tears and Triumphs of
a Ministry Marriage (The Woodlands, TX: Kress Christian
Publications, 2005).
4. Edward T. Welch, Depression: Looking Up from the Stubborn
Darkness (New Growth Press, 2011) 225.
5. John Piper, When the Darkness will not Lift (Wheaton, IL: Crossway
Books, 2006), 74.
6. Ken & Joni Eareckson Tada, Joni & Ken: An Untold Love Story
(Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan, 2013), 30.