INDIVIDUAL ASSIGNMENT
MKT318
Topic: How digital tools are
changing marketing mix(4PS)
Name: Nguyễn Quỳnh Mai
Student ID: HS163273
Class:MKT1616
Table Of Conten
I. INTRODUCTION............................................................................................................................3
1. Overview of changing in digital world..........................................................................................3
2. Marketing mix..................................................................................................................................4
3. How digital tools are changing marketing mix...........................................................................4
II. HOW DIGITAL TOOLS ARE CHANGING MARKETING MIX....................................................5
1. Product.............................................................................................................................................5
2. Promotion........................................................................................................................................5
3. Price..................................................................................................................................................6
4. Place.................................................................................................................................................7
III. HOW COMPANIES CAN REACT TO THE CHANGING OF DIGITAL MAREKTING
ENVIRONMENT.....................................................................................................................................8
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I. INTRODUCTION
1. Overview of changing in digital world
When it comes to describing digital fluency and literacy, the phrase "digital world" is
frequently utilized. The availability and usage of digital tools to communicate through the
Internet, as well as digital gadgets, smart devices, and other technology, is referred to as the
digital world.
Digital technologies like as data pooling and artificial intelligence (AI) are now being used
to identify and diagnose issues in agriculture, health, and the environment, as well as for
everyday tasks like navigating traffic and paying payments. They can be used to protect and
exercise human rights, but they can also be used to violate them, such as by tracking our
travels, purchases, conversations, and actions. Data mining and exploitation techniques are
becoming more available to governments and enterprises for financial and other goals. In
2022, with the Covid-19 pandemic, the most sophisticated businesses will have realized that
hybrid work patterns are the way of the future. Businesses will compete for talent based on
their culture, regulations, and technology that allows for both work efficiency and personal
flexibility.
In general, digitization has drastically altered the competitive environment, but businesses
lack the expertise and experience to understand how to adapt in order to stay competitive.
Thus, business leaders must recognize that they cannot remain still as the world evolves
around them if they are to genuinely satisfy the demands and expectations of their connected
consumers.
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2. Marketing mix
As part of a complete marketing plan, a marketing mix includes many areas of study. The
word is frequently used to refer to the four Ps of marketing: product, price, place, and
promotion.
Instead of focusing on a single message, effective marketing covers a wide range of
topics. This allows marketers to reach a larger audience, and keeping the four Ps in mind
allows them to stay focused on the most important aspects of their jobs. When it comes to
launching new goods or updating old ones, focusing on the marketing mix may help
companies make smart decisions.
3. How digital tools are changing marketing mix
It has been more than a decade since the internet was commercialized and adopted by
marketers and consumers. Since Neil Borden coined the term "marketing mix" and McCarthy
(1964) defined the 4 Ps marketing mix as a collection of all the aspects that managers might
use to meet market demands, the business environment has seen numerous revolutionary
changes with the introduction of new concepts. The integration of technology will result in a
general shift in market players' behavior and competing strategy. It's worth debating whether
traditional marketing approaches can serve digital products in the face of rapid changes in
the market environment and product attributes.
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II. HOW DIGITAL TOOLS ARE CHANGING MARKETING MIX
1. Product
This refers to a product or service that is designed to meet the requirements and desires
of customers. To effectively promote a product or service, it's critical to figure out what sets it
apart from the competition. It's also crucial to figure out if additional items or services may be
sold alongside it.
Because of the Internet's interactive and connected capabilities, a new product idea has
emerged: the "virtual product." By customizing the product with the active help of customers,
the virtual product is considered as the union of physical and intangible characteristics that is
modified and personalized according to the diversity and variability of people' tastes. The
advent of new digital products such as online games, programs, and music has substantially
transformed the product policy as a result of the rise of digitalization. The packing role has
been abolished for these items since they are ethereal and disembodied by nature. On the
web pages of E-commerce businesses, full product information is displayed for all items sold
on the Internet. In terms of product image among online customers, it represents the items'
capacity to suit the unique demands of those consumers.
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2. Promotion
A promotional mix is another term for joint marketing activities. Advertising, sales
promotion, personal selling, and public relations are examples of possible activities. The
funding allocated to the marketing mix should be a major factor. When seeking to reach their
target audience, marketing professionals carefully craft a message that typically contains
elements from the other three Ps. Determining the proper media for communicating the
information, as well as deciding on the frequency of communication, are crucial.
The goal of online communication is to build a buying relationship and a sense of trust in
the buyer, not only to market a product. The P of promotion should contain components such
as interaction, multimedia, and relationships. E-commerce businesses frequently provide
discounts for certain items in order to enhance sales volumes in digital marketing. Some
online stores provide minor promotional freebies in exchange for a certain amount of sales.
Besides, the online advertising banner is the most often utilized tool in internet advertising. It
is designed as a static or moving graphic that shows on the Internet and reflects an
organization's virtual business card, or how the organization intends to promote itself to
Internet users. Its purpose is to raise brand exposure in the internet world. Emails, social
media platforms, websites, and blogs may all benefit from the online banners. Unlike
conventional advertising on radio, television, and other forms of traditional media, internet
advertising may be watched at any time, and the costs of distribution are significantly
cheaper. Another benefit of web advertising is its interactivity, which allows for real-time input
from potential customers.
3. Price
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The product's sale price represents how much customers are willing to pay for it. Cost-
based pricing requires marketing professionals to analyze expenses associated with
research and development, production, marketing, and distribution. Value-based pricing is
defined as price that is based mostly on the perceived quality or value of the product by the
customer.
While the price of items in conventional marketing was largely defined by the cost of
production, in the digital marketing era, competition is a major factor in pricing. Companies
must base their pricing policy on the prices of rivals due to greater competition of identical
items (put on a worldwide market). The price of things sold over the Internet is frequently
indicated in a strong currency that is widely accepted across the world (dollar or euro). It
needs online payment via bank transfer as far as payment arrangements for online
purchases are concerned. Also, the Internet has given customers a significant edge in terms
of obtaining the cheapest price by allowing them to compare costs using websites such as
www.sosanhgia.com, www.websosanh.com, www.booking.com, and others. This reality
forces businesses to change their market rates to be competitive in the internet market.
4. Place
When deciding on distribution locations, it's crucial to examine the sort of product sold. Basic
consumer items, such as paper goods, are frequently accessible in a wide variety of
establishments. Premium consumer goods, on the other hand, are usually only available in a
few locations. Another factor to consider is whether a product should be sold in a physical
store, online, or both.
In digital world,everything that is done and required to make the exchange procedure go as
smoothly as possible. The real location is transformed into a virtual environment that contains
intangible parts of the transaction. The distribution channel in digital marketing generally
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comprises two middlemen between the producer and the ultimate consumer: Producer –> E-
commerce store –> Courier –> Final Client.
III. HOW COMPANIES CAN REACT TO THE CHANGING OF DIGITAL MAREKTING ENVIRONMENT
Because everything is going digital, businesses should go online to sell themselves. It
is much simpler to carry on with business as normal once your firm has an internet presence,
regardless of how changeable your market condition may be. Brands must also stay up with
the current developments in order to endure the challenges of digital marketing. It's no longer
enough to put out TV and print advertising to reach one's target demographic. With 3.3 billion
active social media users, social media is the next frontier for digital marketers, according to
Forbes. To stay on top of the ever-changing market, digital marketing gurus must keep up
with the latest technological developments. Consumers and what motivates them to connect
with brands are constantly being researched by social media marketing companies. We strive
to create new technology or adapt to trends in order to provide the greatest online solutions
for our clients' end-users in the simplest and most cost-effective manner possible. Overall,
companies can view the marketing environment as an uncontrolled force to which they must
adapt, avoiding risks and seizing opportunities as they present themselves. They can also
adopt a proactive approach, working with rather than reacting to environmental changes.
In conclusion, when physical products, physical distribution, and mass communication
were the dominating marketing concepts, the 4 Ps marketing mix was formed. The marketing
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mix paradigm is increasingly being criticized in today's corporate world, which is shaped by
the diverse and empowered capacities of digital contexts. In digital contexts, the quest for a
new dominating paradigm for operational choices is still ongoing. When e-marketing research
and practice reach a deeper level of understanding and maturity in the digital world, we will
most likely see a new marketing mix paradigm emerge, which will lay the conventional 4 Ps
to rest and usher in a new generally recognized marketing operations paradigm. We won't be
able to reap the full benefits of digital until we can transform our organizations and their
cultures. "You have to start with the customer and work back to the technology," Steve Jobs
stated publicly.