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Book 11 Nov 2024

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138 views46 pages

Book 11 Nov 2024

These are my notes

Uploaded by

happybarnwal007
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Loup COMPUTIN repay Bech. Vi-Sem. (TT) tios, ing, charactors ¥ Grid and Cloud ‘computing, ‘loud services gs and IT perspectives ‘ode, public verses private rucn ol Sree, ei ree ICloud models, Security ” a Sue Cos Son = come NE Da Comping, Este COMOTD in public me atforns ~ Amazon EC Son eng: Meosot AZ; UNIT: Cloud services ~ implementation using SOA, cone Cloud stack, computing on deman ‘management, cloud analyics, information Infrastructure, storage C1OUd mmm ‘SAAS, PAAS, IAAS, cloud design and ptual cloud model 4, information life cycle security, vitual desktop Vituatzatn tcinoiogy ~ Daten, bets Sensor irization, 5 HVM, study of hyperisor, logical partitioning (LPAR) ~ =f Storage virtualization, SAN, NAS, cloud server virtualization, Virtualized data center _(118t0% untav : CCioud security fundamentals, Vunerabily, assessment tool for ‘loud, Privacy and Security in cloud, Cloud computing security architecture ~ Architectural Considerations ~ General Issues (13501 Trusted Cioud Computing; Secure Execution Environments and ‘Communications, in cloud, Micro-architectures; identity Management ‘and Accs conte entily managomen,Acces contol Autonomic Securly, Coud comping secuny challnges (154101 Virtualization secunty management Virual teats, VM Secu, Recommendations, VM-Specific Security techniques. {172to 1 unry: SOA and coud, SOA and IAAS, cloud infrastructure benchmarks, ‘LAP, busines intligence, e-Business, SV ‘loud performance monitoring commands, Issue Computing. COS issues in coud, mot Seman, co ile cloud computing, Inter ‘Sky computing, Eucalyptus, aa heat .1. Write short note on grid computing. Ans. As an evolution of cluster computing, eid computing was introduced in the early 90s, Grid computing introduced a new approach to access extreme ‘computational power, large storage facilities, and a range of services. Users can use resources similar to other utilities like power, gas, and water. By means of Intemet connection, grids intially developed as aggregations of geographically dispersed clusters. A computing grid was a dmmamic aggregation of heterogeneous computing nodes. 0.2, What are the characteristics of grid computing ? Ans. There are four major characteristics of grid computing as follows ~ ~ (i) ach grid node has its own ownership and management according tothe distributed nature of the infrastructure. Tis suggests that no centralized authority is needed to woutrt alt the nodes. “\_i-Some open standards are used for the nodes to interact and exchange information, ~~" \ ii)" Since the users are provided with the possibility to access (@) mponents and (b) these domponent are understood as a single entity by ers, This is specifically true in case of cloud computing, where clouds ee IRBPV, B.Tech, Ving ting 2 on ret ges aixonebe ceperdonendflra sgl 5 agate oe of dibs 1 share gO 272) nit-1.9 fe, THe mn cl comuit. i ie Whggloen.This cy emi te ner of wi software stacks cise ie wl ne pd ssa Pie 1 gg oft ena hare. Thee ck contained inside virtual concept i taken © amy oT Ba 80 ofthe all mac insiances ad work completely separated lam cach ote, ED arties like heterogeneity, open iperformance server can host a number of ‘Virtual machine instances, hence the availability of large © od software stack on demand. - ing, other prope’ fs fo le OMEN nus aay nd indepen he opotnyof having eso scalability, transparency,“ ee systems This base technology enables cloud computing solutions providing virtual server ce lon demands, like Right Scale, Amazon EC2, VM ware VC loud, and others. failures are shown by st ae ene in oud compu a Forth emulation of infastuetue, storage and network viualiztion along The major il es of large co 1s antes The et came Oe ORB ara ini ‘complete the range of technologies. essing units are mainframes. Mainftam ‘Also, virtualization technologies are utilized for replicating runtime ‘virtual machines incorporate the ilies leveraging multiple roe - ead "salad Feige data movement and exeme LO opera com Peed ug comnts bulk ea 1 Tey we Sei soar planing, ad te operations inl ' However, mainframes cannot be processing large amount of dat arsed systems, they were providing reat computational Power W falp of mulpe processors, which wre introduced a single entity fo ‘The main aplication of mainframes was the batch processing i (0) Clasters—A low-cost altemative fo the use of mainfram and supercomputers was cluster computing, listers became the sand technology for pall and high performance computing by starting from 1980s, They were cheaper compared to main frames, and provided hi performance computing to a large number of groups, including unversii and small esearch ibs. Cater technology helped tothe evolution oft and framework for distributed computing a few of them are parallel vir machine (PVM), condor, message passing interface (MPI). The computation power of commodity machines Was one of the atractive features of cluste that col be evened ne poblens mango on cont 0 computers. savironments for programs. The process Houndation of technologies like Java or N a specific program known as virtual machine. A higher level of abstraction ith respect to the hardware virtualization is provided by process virtual chines because the guest is only formed by an application instead of a complete software stack. In order to give a platform for sealing applications bn demand, like Windows Azure and Google Appengine, this approach is sed. IET, where applications are run by (iii) Web 2.0 ~ The key interface through which cloud computing provides its services is the Web. The Web includes a set of technologies and vices that makes simple interactive information sharing, collaboration, plication, and user-centred design. This has converted the Web into a rich platform, called as Web 20, for application development. Web 2.0 offers interactivity and flexibility into Web pages, which offer increased user experience by doing Web-based access to all the functions that ist is desktop applications. By integrating a collection of standards and (AJAX), and others, these capabilites ae achieved. Web 2.0 applications are yery dynamic. They enharce continuously and new features and updates are integrated at a constant rate, It is not required to deploy new software releases [on the installed base at the client side, By interacting with cloud applications, ‘users can take benefit ofthe new software features. For effective support of such dynamism, light weight deployment and programming models are very significant. Another fundamental property is loose coupling. The synthesization of new application can be done by composing existing services and integrating them together, hence giving added value... 5 Google Documents, Google Maps, F Flicker, You Tube, delicious, and Wikipedia ae capi ste nails (©) Grid Computing - Refer to Q.1 (ration fac pot ‘capoeg le vescalen, Vindletin uss tae rae the abstraction of some ofthe basic element for computing i iardware, runtime environments, networking, and storge. This teohy 1, permits creation of different computing environments. These e oe are called as virtual, since they simulate the interface tat is hope Hardware virtualization isthe most common example of ee technology essing be hava ctr genset Ta ‘operating

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