Prayer
Game
!"#$%&'()*%+),$-
Mechanic
s
You need to
decode the given
set of words.
DOG
CNF
EARTH
DAQSG
SQDLNQ
TREMOR
FAULT
EATKS
What is our lesson for today
based from the words?
EARTHQUAKES:
ACTIVE AND INACTIVE FAULTS
OBJECTIVES
ü describe the active fault
lines in the Philippines
ü differentiate active and
inactive faults
OBJECTIVES
ü explain the causes
and effects of active
and inactive faults
What is the Pacific
Ring of Fire?
The region in the earth’s crust
where active volcanoes, plate
tectonics and faults located.
Why is it relevant to our discussion?
Volcanoes Faults
What is a Fault?
Fracture in the Earth’s
crust where earthquakes
are most likely to occur
repeatedly.
PHILIPPINE FAULT ZONE
ACTIVE and INACTIVE FAULTS
Earthquake faults are caused by the movement of Earth's lithospheric
plate. Active faults have the ability to generate earthquakes while
inactive faults can no longer produce earthquakes.
DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
Active Faults
is a fault that has
displayed recent
seismic activity
Bases of Movement
• Historical and
contemporary seismicity.
• Fault slip
• Displacement of
Landforms
What is the largest and active
fault line in the world?
San Andreas
Fault
üCalifornia, USA
ü1,200 km
üMajor fault line
Hayward
Fault
üNevada, USA
ü119 km
üFault that can
trigger San
Andreas fault
What is the largest
and active fault line
in the Philippines?
West Valley Fault or
Marikina Valley
Fault
5 Active Fault Lines
• Central Philippine Fault
• Marikina Valley Fault
• Western Philippine
Fault
• Eastern Philippine Fault
• Southern Philippine
•
Active Fault in LUZON
Dummon River Fault Sytem in Cagayan
• West Ilocos Fault System(NW)
• Divalacana & Casiguran Fault (NE)
• Iba & East Zambales Fault in Central Luzon
• Marikina Valley Fault transects the Rodriguez & San
Mateo in Rizal , Marikina, Pasig, Taguig Muntinlupa in NCR,
San Pedro, Binan, Calamba & Santa Rosa in Laguna,
Carmona & Tagaytay in Cavite and Oriental Mindoro.
• Youtube video:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=F7wpQx3bYX4
Active Fault in VISAYAS
• REGION 4B(MIMAROPA), The Central Mindoro Fault
• Aglubang Fault
• Southern Mindoro Fault
• Central Marinduque Fault
• Central Negros Fault
• East Bohol Fault.
Active Fault in MINDANAO
• Lanao Fault System
• Davao River Fault
• Central Mindanao Fault
• Tangbulan Fault ( Central
Mindanao)
Inactive Faults
hasn't displayed
recent seismic
activity.
Can inactive
faults become
active again?
West Valley
Fault
Collapse
Landslides
Liquefaction
Death