10. 1. 12. test 1 PREBOARO 1 the tortary wing of power transtormer It ms nd 28°C and he temperature cower of resistance at 25°C 1s 0.00390. what 1 the resistance at 65°C? ‘The Heater element of an elctic hele asa constant resistance of 100 0 ant the apie’ voltage is 250 V. Ceuta the ime laken 0 raise the temperature of one ire of water trom 160 to .900C assuming thal 85% ofthe power input to the hat ‘use employed. tthe water equivalent of the hat 16 100 9, ‘ix’ how long wil take to raise a second Hr of water through {he same teriperature range Inmodlately after the fis For the glen circuit calculate the value of RL that wl resui in ‘maximum power transer to Also calculate the maximum power transferred. sy ‘ ‘The €- phase voltage of a balanced tree phase Y connodted stem s 68001800 V, If the phase sequence is negate, what isthe va of VAR? ‘Two balanced 3 phase loads are connected to 2 206 V, 3 phase -soures. One load consists of 3 Y-connected impedances each of ‘whch hs a value of 20:90 ohms. The oer oad is a set of ‘eta-connected impedances, each one being 24360 ohms. Determine the total line current and power supplied by the source ‘8600 V,3 phase cult has two balanced lads. One isa synchronous motor that delivers 30 hp while operating at 65% efficiency and 0.7 leading power factor. The other is an induction ‘motor that delivers 60 hp while operating at 80% efficiency and 0.85 lagging power factor. Find the total rms tine current 134, a0 60 He source feats an ntlanond da ‘connected load given as flows: Load ab: 20 A at 0.6 leading ower factor, Load be: 12 KW lighting load ; Load ca: series aL ctroult (R=t6ohms and L= 31.83 mH) D ‘Obtain the line currents; i) If two wattmeters are installed in lines a and b to measure the total power, find the reading on each walimoter, ‘A Sephase, 4 wire system supplies Sphase loads at 480 V and lighting at 277 V. Ifthe lamps in use require 75 A, 64 A, and 68 A In each ofthe thse tines, what would be the current inthe ‘euiral wire? Ifa Sphase motor is now started, taking 240 A from the ine at 0.6 lagging power factor, what would be the ‘current in each line and the neutral wire? A ‘A 3-phase, 3-wire, 240 V, ABC system supplies a 0 connected loadin which ZAB = 26c1s00 ohms, ZBC = ‘cis30 ohms, ZCA = 20 obms. Find the line currents and total power. ‘4.30 0 resistor, «40 0 inductive reactance, and a 60 0 ‘capacitive reactance are connected in parallel across 0 120-V ‘60Hz ac line. Find IT, phase ange, ZT and Power. ‘A resistance of 20 0, an inductance of 0.2H and a capacitance of ‘100pF are connected in series across 220-V 60 Hz mains. Determine the folowing: 8) power in watts and VA b) power factor and angle of tg, ‘An alternating current of rectangular wave shape has amplitude (of 10 and a frequency of 1. What i the rms current?PREBOARD 2 TEST 1 (RETAKE) he instantaneous and average powers dissipated in a resistor R connected across an Je v=Vmsinwt Calculate the current supplied by the voltage source and the voltage across the current source. 3. Determine the Z and Y parameters of the circuit given. ho sa 20 — at ON A certain wire has a resistance R. The resistance of another wire identical with the first except for having twice its diameter is 5. It is required that a loading of 3kW be maintained in a heating element at an initial temperature of 20 degree Celsius, a voltage of 220V is necessary for the purpose. After the element has settled down to steady state, it is found that a voltage of 240V is necessary to maintain the 3kW loading. The element resistance temperature coefficient is 0.0006 per degree centigrade at 20 deg.C. Calculate the final temperature of the heating element. if a resistor rated at 5 watts and 6 volts are connected across a battery with an open circuit voltage of 6 volts. What is the internal resistance of the battery of the battery if the resulting current is 0.8 A 3-4, 4 wire system supplies 36 loads at 480 V and lighting at 277 V. If the lamps in use require 75 A, 84 A, and 68 A in each of the three lines, what would be the current in the neutral wire? If a 36 motor is now started, taking 240 A from the line at 0.6 lagging power factor, what would be the current in each line and the neutral wire? 8. Two wattmeters measure the total power in a 3 ¢ cirouit and are correctly connected. One reads 8,400 W while the other reads backwards. On reversing the latter, it reads 800 W. What is the total power absorbed by the circuit and the power factor? 9. A 200mH inductor and an 80 ohm resistor are connected in parallel across a 100 V rms, 60 Hz source. By what angle does the total current lead or lag behind the voltage? 10. A30 ohms non-reactive resistor is connected in series with a coil of inductance 100 mH and negligible resistance. The combined circuitis connected to a 300 V, 50 Hz supply. Calculate tthe value of the power factor correction capacitor in micro-Farad to produce a power factor 0f 0.85. 11. Each phase of a delta-connected load comprises a resistance of 30 ohms and an 80 pF capacitor in series. The load is connected to a 400 V, 50 Hz, 3-phase supply. Calculate the KVA rating of the toad, 12. A600-V, three phase circuit has two parallel-connected balanced A loads, one of 40 230°- ‘ohm impedances and the other of 50 Z-60° -ohm impedances. Find the total rms tine current. ° ~‘TEST 2 PREBOARD 2 (2) tis @ noise that is produced ina system when two of mare signals are mixed together ina nonlinear device 'Ris the maximum allowable frequency deviation for FM broadcasting ‘A pure Silicon exystal has one min free electrons inside I, how many holes does R have? What happens tothe number offree electrons and holes f temperature increases? Ifa certain op-amp has a midrange open-toop gain of 200,000 and a unity gain frequency of § MHz, the galn-bandwidth product is__ DDevalop an op-amp circuit using of 741 op-amps to obtain an output of Vo = 52 Vy =4.5Vs = Vs) ‘Sketch a circuit that wil provide approximately 16.8 vols average voltage fo the load coming from a 25 sinwt source. {Given modulated signal vt) = 100 sin(ue~ tam) + 500 sin wet - 100 sine + tami. What te the modulating signal. Sketch the envelope ‘Aa amplifier rated at 40-WV output is connected toa 100 speaker a) Calculate the input power required fr fll power output Ifthe power gain 1s 25 dB. (0) Calelate the input voltage for ratd output the amir votage gan ls 40. Determine the radio hotizon dstance for a625 transmit antenna and receiving antenna of 25 R Find the requred height increase for the receiving antenna a 20% increase In radio herzon distanco i requred. ‘An FM tranamiter has 2 block diagram as shown in Figure 1. The audio freq response is flat over the 20- to 16-KHz audio band. The FM output ‘signal i to have a cari freq of 103.7 Miz and peak devstion of 75 KHz. ). Determine the frequency of the oscilator. Tiexcor Babar xe ae nw fee Skate +} fer >| Femey miter >| alter [> ne t a 12. Determine the average voltage across the load eee © eNome 11. Determine the er a2) Eee Ho om of place wh‘TEST 2 PREBOARD 2 Allowable bandwidth for FM 2. These affects the high frequency response of BIT amplifier. 3% Human Voice frequency range 4 Sketch the lock diagram to suppress the upper sideband using phase shift method. 5. Which has higher power savings SSBRC with 90% modulation or SSBSC with 85% modulation? Justify your answer. 6. Determine the total radiated power for an FM signal 10 sin290MMt with a modulation index of 5 and carrier power of SO warts. 7. What is the effect of placing a capacitor ross the emitter resistance for a common emitter amplifier. 8. Develop an op-amp circuit that will provide an output of V1-2V2 +3V3-SV4" ‘9. What is 4 octaves above 500 Hz? 10. Determine the value of source resistance required for self-bias circuit using a N-channel JFET with IDSS= 24 mA, Vgs(om)}=-10V at VGso=-5v. A rectangular signal has fll swing of 15V having a 1.5V de level. Develop circuit that will move this signal 3 vols below its original de level. 12. In. collector feedback bias circuit, determine the base current and the collector voltage with respect to ground 13. Develop a circuit that will lt the lamp for 5 seconds and tum i off for three Seconds and the process continucs. 14. Draw a bridge type rectifier circuit that will produce an output voltage equal to~Viw/2 ifthe input source has peak amplitude equal t9 Vin" 18. Develop a circuit tht can produce different output voltages. Justify your answer. 16. Sketch a Wien bridge oscillator.