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Venturelabs Postss

Uploaded by

Swabhav Techlabs
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
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MICROSERVICES

ARCHITECTURE
D E E P D I V E

BEST PRACTICES
AND PATTERNS
Microservices Architecture (MSA) is a
design approach where a complex
application is broken down into small,
independent services.

Benefits

Scalability
Services can be scaled
independently based on demand.

Flexibility
Easier adoption of new
technologies and programming
languages for different services.
Core Principles of Microservices

1. Single Responsibility
Each microservice embodies a single
responsibility, dedicated to a specific
business capability.

Impact

The singular focus of each service enables


independent development, deployment, and
scaling, enhancing system modularity.

2. Decentralized Data Management:


Data is managed by individual
microservices, reducing dependencies
on a centralized database.

Impact

Enhances data autonomy and minimizes


the impact of changes on other services.
Core Principles of Microservices

1. Scalability
Scalability is the property of a
system to handle a growing
amount of work.
Impact

Scalable microservices design enables


efficient handling of increased workloads,
supporting future growth and demand.

4. Loose Coupling
All services are loosely coupled,
ensuring that changes in one service
least affect another service.

Impact
Reducing dependencies promotes
development, deployment, &
maintenance, enhancing system agility
and resilience.
Microservices Communication Patterns

1. RESTful APIs:

Services communicate through RESTful APIs,


promoting a stateless & scalable communication model.

Best Designing APIs with clear resource


Practice endpoints and supporting standard
HTTP methods.

2. Message Brokers

Asynchronous communication using message


brokers (e.g., RabbitMQ, Kafka).

Best Implementing event-driven


Practice architectures for loose coupling and
improved resilience.
Best Practices in Microservices Development

1. (CI/CD)

Automated CI/CD pipelines for rapid and reliable


deployment.

Best Accelerates development cycles


Practice and ensures consistent and
reliable releases.

2. Containerization and Orchestration

Docker containers and orchestration tools


(e.g., Kubernetes).

Best Containerizing microservices for


Practice consistency across different
environments and efficient
orchestration.
Microservices Security

1. API Gateway

Centralized entry point for managing security,


authentication, and authorization.

Best Implementing API gateways like


Practice Kong or Apigee for security and
control.

2. Token-Based Authentication

Securing microservices with token-based


authentication (JWT).

Best Implementing OAuth 2.0 for


Practice secure and scalable
authentication.
Data Management in Microservices

1. Database per Service

Each microservice manages its own database.

Best Choose databases based on


Practice specific service requirements.

2. Event Sourcing

Storing changes to the state of an application


as a sequence of events.

Best Using event sourcing for improved


Practice auditability and scalability.
Monitoring and Observability

1. Distributed Tracing

Tracing requests as they flow through different


microservices

Best Implement tools like Jaeger or


Practice Zipkin for distributed tracing

2. Metrics and Logging

Comprehensive monitoring with metrics and


centralized logging

Best Utilize Prometheus for metrics and


Practice ELK Stack for centralized logging
The Crucial Role of Devops in Microservices

Why DevOps for Microservices?

Integration DevOps seamlessly integrates with


microservices, enhancing agility
and reliability in the development
lifecycle.

Key Ascepts

Automation Automated CI/CD pipelines,


infrastructure as code, and testing
streamline microservices delivery.

Collaboration Ensures seamless transitions


between development and
operations.

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