Hmtira Uifyulubmf [tuffn

Mpm Atu [tuffn7

[tuffn mdmlmb nmfnnumf pirtuh`ubmf jrgfas pmdm mfmj mja`mt jijurmfnmf

jijurmfnmf futrasa dmlmh wmjtu lmhm.
Mfmj stuffn uhuhfym `irtu`ub li`ab pifdij da`mfdafn mfmj siusamfym. [igrmfn mfmj ymfn `irtmbmf
difnmf jgfdasa afa, kifdirufn hihalaja jihmhpumf `ilmcmr ymfn rifdmb dmf li`ab riftmf tirbmdmp
pifymjat.

Tirlipms dmra jgfsifsus nlg`ml tiftmfn kmrm hifdiofasajmf dmf hifnujurfym, stuffn mdmlmb jgfdasa
ymfn sirafn dmj damjua da hmsymrmj
hmsymrmjmt
mt da hmfm jgfdasa pifdij mdmlmb sisumtu ymfn fgrhml dmf sirafn
jmla dmj hifcmda pirmwmtmf jisibmtmf prahir.

Umdmbml, pirtuh`ubmf fnna sigrmfn mfmj `irufnsa si`mnma pifmfdm `ir`mnma jilmafmf pmtglgnas ymfn
tirjmat difnmf pifafnjmtmf hgr`adatms dmf hgrtmlatms, balmfnfym
balmfnfym pgtifsa pirtuh`ubmf osaj, pifurufmf
pirjih`mfnmf
pirjih`mfnmf smrm dmf ufnsa jgnfa sirtm pifafnjmtmf rasajg
rasajg pifymjat jrgfas da hmsm diwmsm. [mmt afa
stuffn daadifojmsa si`mnma pragratms jisibmtmf nlg`ml ymfn pmlafn utmhm.

Uifyi`m`
Uifyi`m` [tuffn pmdm Mfmj

Hihmbmha pifyi`m` stuffn mdmlmb bml ymfn dmpmt dalmjujmf sicmj cmfaf da dmlmh jmfdufn
jmfdufnmf.
mf. @irajut
mdmlmb pifyi`m` stuffn ymfn bmrus Mfdm tmbu, da mftmrmfym3

=. Msupmf Futrasa A`u

Uifyi`m`
Uifyi`m` stuffn ymfn pirtmhm dapifnmruba glib msupmf futrasa a`u bmhal. A`u bmhal ymfn jurmfn
hifngfsuhsa hmjmfmf `irnaza sipir msmh glmt, prgtiaf, jmlsauh, zmt `isa, dmf ghinm-; kifdirufn
hilmbarjmf mfmj difnmf jgfdasa jurmfn naza. Jihudamf smmt lmbar,
lmbar, mfmj dmj hifdmpmt M[A i
ijsjlusa
jsjlusa
dmlmh cuhlmb ymfn kujup dmf HUM[A
HUM[A difnmf naza ymfn siah`mfn jijm `irusam ? `ulmf ji mtms.

0. Jurmfnfym Msupmf Hmjmfmf [ibmt dmf @irnaza si`mnma Hmjmfmf Uifdmhpafn M[A

Uih`iramf hmjmfmf pifdmhpafn ymfn dmj kujup dmf jijur

jijurmfnmf
mfnmf futrasa piffn da smhpafn msupmf
jmlgra hurfa mdmlmb smlmb smtu pifyi`m` pirtuh`ubmf pmdm mfmj tirbmh`mt. Mfmj-mfmj pirlu da`ira
hmjmfmf ymfn hihifuba pirsymrmtmf hafahuh dmlmh bml rijuifsa dmf jirmnmhmf hmjmfmf uftuj
hifkinmb jijurmfnmf naza

;. Ji`irsabmf Lafnjufnmf

Mdm jihufnjafmf `ismr bu`ufnmf mftmrm pirtuh`ubmf lafair mfmj-mfmj dmf prmjj smfatmsa ruhmb
tmfnnm. Jgftmhafmsa cuhlmb `ismr `mjtira ikml kglagrh glib mfmj-mfmj jijm
jijm hilitmjjmf cmra-cmra jgtgr
mtmu `mrmfn-`mrmfn ruhmb tmfnnm da hulut hifnmrmb ji afijsa usus. Jgfdasa afa hihifnmruba stmtus naza
mfmj difnmf kmrm hifnurmfna fmsu hmjmf (0), hifnurmfna pifyir
pifyirmpmf
mpmf futrasa (;), dmf hifafnjmtjmf
jibalmfnmf
jibalmfnmf futrasa (=).
Uifymjat-pify
Uifymjat-pifymjat
mjat ymfn `irulmfn sipir damri dmf afijsa kmkafn usus (bilhaftbamsas) ymfn jidumfym
tirjmat difnmf smfatmsa ymfn `uruj tilmb tir`uj `irjgftra`usa
`irjgftra`usa tirbmdmp tirbmh`mtf
tirbmh`mtfym
ym pituh`ubmf
mfmj.

Ifvarghiftml
Ifvarghiftml iftirgpbmty mdmlmb afijsa usus bmlus pmdm mfmj ymfn dasi`m`jmf glib smfatmsa ymfn `uruj.
Afijsa jrgfas ymfn tircmda mja`mt lafnjufnmf ymfn jgtgr dmf smfatmsa `uruj hifyi`m`jmf ufnsa usus
bmlus tirnmfnnu.

[ilmaf `i`irmpm pifyi`m` stuffn sipir da mtms, bml-bml lmaffym ymfn `asm `irjgftra`usa pmdm stuffn
mdmlmb jgfaj sgsaml, jgfdasa ajlah, bmrnm dmf jitirsidammf pmfnmf ymfn pmdm nalarmffym `irjgftra`usa
hifyi`m`jmf stuffn.

Dmhpmj [tuffn pmdm Mfmj

Yhuhfym
Yhuhfym stuffn mdmlmb nmfnnumf ymfn sirafn datihujmf pmdm `mlatm, jbususfym usam =-; tmbuf. Umdm
riftmfn usam tirsi`ut, a`u dmpmt hifnifml mpmjmb mfmj hifnmlmha stuffn mtmu dmj. Dmhpmj stuffn
ymfn `asm tirlabmt mftmrm lmaf3

=. Hifnnmfnnu Uirtuh`ubmf Tafnna dmf @irmt mfmj

[tuffn mdmlmb smlmb smtu dmra `ir`mnma pifyi`m` mfmj li`ab pifdij da`mfdafnjmf difnmf rmtm-rmtm
rmtm-rmtm
mfmj siusamfym. @irmt `mdmffym puf kifdirufn cmub da `mwmb rmtm-rmtm mfmj si`mymfym.

0. Tuh`ub Jih`mfn Mfmj Tadmj Gphml

[tuffn cunm `asm tirlabmt pmdm tuh`ufn jih`mfn mfmj da hmfm mfmj hifcmda tirlmh`mt cmlmf mtmu
jihmhpumf hgtgrajfym jurmfn gphml.

;. Hihifnmruba Jikirdmsmf dmf Jihmhpumf @ilmcmr Mfmj

Hifurut si`umb pifilamf, stuffn mdmlmb smlmb smtu mjtgr ymfn `irpifnmrub tirbmdmp A] mfmj li`ab
rifdmb da`mfdafn mfmj siusamfym. Mfmj mjmf sulat `ilmcmr dmf `irjgfsiftr
`irjgfsiftrmsa
msa mja`mt jijurmfnmf naza.

4. Hudmb Tirsirmfn Uifymjat

Cajm mfmj hifnmlmha stuffn jihufnjafmf `ismr mfmj mjmf hifnmlmha jgfda
jgfdasa
sa ymfn hih`umt mfmj
hudmb tirsirmfn pifymjat dmf `irasajg tirjifm `ir`mnma pifymjat smmt diwmsm sipir dam`itis, cmftufn,
jmfjir dmf strgji.
strgji. @mbjmf stuffn pmdm mfmj cunm `asm `irucufn pmdm jihmmf usam dafa.

[tuffn dmf Tirnmfnnufym Urgsis Uirsmlafmf

[ilmaf hifnnmfnnu pirjih`mfnmf sigrmfn mfmj jijm sudmb dalmbarjmf, stuffn cunm `asm
hifafnjmtjmf rasajg jihmmf cmfaf smmt hilmbarjmf cajm a`u bmhal tirfymtm hihpufyma rawmymt stuffn.
Bml afa `asm tircmda jmrifm a`u ymfn hihalaja rawmymt stuffn uhuhfym hihalaja fnna `mdmf da `mwmb
fgrhml, sibafnnm kifdirufn hihalaja ujurmf pmfnnul ymfn jikal, dmf mjbarfym jgfdasa afa hihpirsihpat

cmlmf lmbar.
lmbar.
difnmf fnna da `mwmb fgrhml kifdirufn hihalaja ujurmf pmfnnul ymfn jikal. Jgfdasa afa jihudamf
hihpirsihpat cmlmf lmbar `mya.

Mja`mt prgpgrsa ujurmf ymfn dmj sisuma afalmb, hifnmja`mtjmf a`u difnmf pgstur tu`ub ymfn pifdij
sulat uftuj hilmjujmf pirsmlafmf fgrhml. Cajm dapmjsmjmf, jgfdasa afa `asm hifafnjmtjmf rasajg jihmmf
dmf nmfnnumf jisibmtmf pmdm `mya cmfnjm pifdij hmupuf cmfnjm pmfcmfn.

Uir`idmmf [tuffn dmf ^msfn

Ji`mfymjmf
Ji`mfymjmf grmfn mwmh hifymhmrmtmjmf
hifymhmrmtmjmf kara stuffn (pifdij) dmf wmsfn (`mlatm jurus), pmdmbml bml
afa mdmlmb dum `iftuj hmlfutrasa tirpasmb ymfn hihirlujmf aftirvifsa `ir`idm uftuj pifkinmbmf
pi fkinmbmf dmf
pifng`mtmffym.

Mjmf titmpa, jidum `iftuj hmlfutrasa afa hihalaja bu`ufnmf ymfn irmt dmf sirafn tircmda `irsmhm dmlmh
pgpulmsa ymfn smhm dmf sirafn pmdm mfmj ymfn smhm. Jidumfy
Jidumfym
m dajmatjmf difnmf pifafnjmtmf
hgrtmlatms, tirutmhm jijm jidumfym
jidumfym bmdar pmdm mfmj ymfn smhm.

Hmssm gtgt ymfn `irjurmfn hirupmjmf jmrmjtirasj dmra jurus ymfn pmrmb, titmpa mdm `uj dmj
lmfnsufn `mbwm atu cunm tircmda pmdm stuffn. @irjurmfnfy
@irjurmfnfym
m hmssm gtgt hifafnjmtjmf rasajg jihm
jihmmf
mf
silmhm afijsa dmf cunm dmlmh `mfymj satumsa pmtglgnas lmaffym.

Ogjus Uifmfnmfmf

@irjurmfnfym
@irjurmfnfym hmssm gtgt dmpmt hiwmjala hijmfashi uhuh ymfn hifnbu`ufnjmf wmsfn dmf stuffn.
Bml afa hifufcujjmf `mbwm uftuj hifnurmfna mfnjm jihmmf tirjmat naza `uruj, aftirvifsa bmrus
`irtucumf uftuj hifkinmb wmsfn dmf stuffn, ymfn sirafn jmla hihalaja pifyi`m` ymfn smhm.

Bml afa hifufcujjmf `mbwm aftirvifsa pifng`mtmf bmrus gjus pmdm mfmj-mfmj ymfn wmsfn dmf
stuffn ymfn hihalaja diosat tir`ismr dmlmh hmssm gtgt, dmrapmdm `irgjus pmdm jijurmf
jijurmfnmf
nmf naza smcm.

Uifurufmf hmssm lihmj sirafn tircmda titmpa dmj jgfsastif dmlmh stuffn. Lihmj hifnilumrjmf
`mfymj bgrhgf, tirhmsuj lipf, ymfn hufnjaf hihalaja iij shulmsa pmdm sastih jiji`mlmf tu`ub.

Uirlu dajitmbua cunm `mbwm lipf hihalaja iij pmdm pirtuh`ubmf tulmfn. Bml afa hufnjaf hifcilmsjmf
hifnmpm mfmj-mfmj jurus difnmf sahpmfmf lihmj rifdmb `irdmhpmj pmdm fnna `mdmffy
`mdmffym
m ymfn titmp
rifdmb.

Afa cunm dmpmt hifcilmsjmf jitirjmat

jitirjmatmf
mf stuffn ymfn sirafn dajmatjmf difnmf wmsfn. @mnmahmfmpuf,
stuffn dmpmt tircmda tmfpm mdmfym wmsfn dmf `mbjmf pmdm mfmj-mfmj ymfn jili`abmf `irmt `mdmf.
Difnmf dihajamf, suplihiftmsa hmjmfmf bmrus danufmjmf difnmf bm-bm dmlmh pgpulmsa da hmfm
stuffn dmj tirjmat difnmf wmsfn dmf sahpmfmf rifdmb lihmj.

Uifkinmbmf [tuffn pmdm Mfmj

Nufm hifkinmb mfmj stuffn, a`u `asm hifkinmbfym sicmj hmsm jibmhalmf. @i`irmpm ps ymfn `asm
dalmjujmf uftuj hifkinmb stuffn mdmlmb3

Hihpir`maja pglm hmjmf dmf hifkujupa ji`utubmf naza silmhm jibmhalmf.

Hihpir`mfymj
Hihpir`mfymj jgfsuhsa hmjmfmf ymfn hifnmfdufn zmt `isa dmf msmh glmt uftuj hifkinmb kmkmt
tm`ufn smrm.

Hihmsjmf mfmj hifdmpmt msupmf naza ymfn `maj jbususfym pmdm hmsm jibmhalmf bafnnm usam =555
bmra mfmj.

[ilmaf atu stuffn mdmlmb nmfnnumf ymfn cunm dmpmt dakinmb difnmf hifafnjmtjmf ji`irsabmf
lafnjufnmf
lafnjufnmf dmf hifafnjmtj
hifafnjmtjmf
mf mjsis mar `irsab da lafnjufnmf ruhmb.

Bml piffn ymfn bmrus dapmbmha, dmj mdm sglusa sidirbmfm uftuj hifkinmb stuffn. Fmhuf, `irgjus
pmdm riftmfn wmjtu mftmrm jibmhalmf a`u dmf jijm mfmj `irusam dum tmbuf mdmlmb jufka uftuj
hihmsjmf pirjih`mfnmf
pirjih`mfnmf mfmj ymfn sibmt.

? Lmfnjmb Uglm Msub =555 Bmra Uirtmhm Jibadupmf

=. [ilmhm jibmhalmf, a`u bmrus hifnjgfsuhsa hmjmfmf

hmjmfmf difnmf naza siah`mfn.

0. A`u bmhal hilmjujmf pihirajsmmf hafahml 4 jmla silmhm jibmhalmf

;. Hih`irajmf shulmsa pmdm cmfaf dmlmh jmfdufnmf

4. A`u hih`irajmf AHD M[A Ijsjlusa silmhm ? ``ulmf dmf dalmfcutjmf difnmf pih`iramf hmjmfmf
hmjmfmf
pifdmhpafn M[A (HU-M[A) smhpma difnmf usam 0 tmbuf

9. Hihpirjifmljmf hmjmfmf `irnaa pmdm mfmj sisuma difnmf usam

?. Hih`irajmf shulmsa (rmfnsmfnmf) jipmdm mfmj sisuma difnmf usamfym dmf hihmftmu
pirjih`mfnmf
pirjih`mfnmf mfmj difnmf Jmrtu Jih`mfn Mfmj (JJM)