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QUANTITATIVE APTITUDE- AVERAGE SET-1 (Eng)

Quantitative Aptitude

1) The average age of 20 students in a class is a.18

19 years. If the teacher age included the average b.16
age is increased by one, find the age of teacher. c.15
a.30 d.13
b.40 e.11
c.20
d.25 5) There are three sections (A, B and C) in class
e.45 6. The average marks scored by 25 students in
section A is 42, average marks scored by 20
2) The average weight of 5 persons is 85 kg. If a students of section B is 39 and average marks
person having weight of 25 kg replaced by scored by 15 students of section C is 30. Find
another person having weight of 45 kg, then find the average of marks of students of 3 sections of
the new average weight. class 6?
a.86 a.36
b.84 b.38
c.89 c.34
d.87 d.32
e. None of these e.40

3) The average of seven numbers is 32. If one 6) The average of n observation is 50. If three
number is excluded, the average becomes 29. observations of 55, 65 and 70 are added, then
The excluded number is the average of all the observations will be 52.
a.40 What is the value of 2n?
b.50 a.32
c.30 b.34
d.46 c.36
e.35 d.38
e.42
4) The sum of six numbers is 250. The average
of the first three numbers is 45 and the average 7) If P is 2/7th of R and Q is thrice of P and the
of the last two numbers is 35. Find the 1/3rd of average of P, Q and R is 45, then find the
fourth number? difference between Q and P?

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a.36 total number of balls in boxes B and C is 280,

b.34 then find the total number of balls in box A?
c.38 a. 210
d.44 b. 150
e.48 c. 300
d. 270
8) In a group of three numbers, the average of e. None of these
the 1st two number is 6, the average of the last
two numbers is 4 more than the average of 1st 11) In a company, there are 40 employees and
two numbers and the average of the 1st and last the average weight of male employees is 80 kg
number is 15. What is the average of three and the average weight of the female employees
numbers? is 60 kg. If the average weight of the company is
a. 32/3 72.5 kg, then find the number of male employees
b. 35/3 in the company?
c. 31/3 a. 30
d. 29/3 b. 20
e. 25/3 c. 32
d. 25
9) The average weight of n persons is 53 kg. If e. None of these
the weight of one person is decreased by 20 kg
and the weight of another person is increased by 12) The average weight of 13 children is 20 kg. If
15 kg and the average weight of n persons is the weight of the teacher is also included, then
decreased by 1 kg, then find the value of n? the average weight becomes 22kg. What is the
a. 7 weight of the teacher?
b. 5 a. 48 kg
c. 8 b. 50 kg
d. 3 c. 44 kg
e. None of these d. 46 kg
e. 52 kg
10) Ratio of the total number of balls in boxes A
and B is 7:4 and the total number of balls in box 13) Average of five consecutive even numbers is
A is 50 more than that of box C. If the sum of the 16. What is the square of the lowest even
number?

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a.144 d. 72 kg
b.146 e. 78 kg
c.142
d.140 15. The average weight of 5 members is 40 kg.
e.138 One person’s weight which is 50 kg is wrongly
entered as 42 kg. Find the average weight of
14) The average of Jaggery sweets offered in a remaining 4 persons.
temple in a week was 60kg. The average of a. 45 kg
sweets offered in 6 days excluding Thursday was b. 32 kg
58kg. How many sweets were offered on c. 36.5 kg
Thursday? d. 39.5 kg
a. 70 kg e. None of these
b. 74 kg
c. 76 kg
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Answer Key with Explanation

1. Answer: B 2. Answer: C
Total age of 20 students = 20 * 19 = 380 Total weight = 85 * 5 = 425
Teacher’s age included = 21 * 20 = 420 New total weight = 125 – 25 + 45 = 445
The teacher’s age = 420 – 380 = 40 New average = 445/5 = 89
Or
Teachers age = (21 * 1) + 19 = 40

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3. Answer: B 7. Answer: A
The average of seven numbers = 32 Let P be x
Sum of seven numbers = 7 × 32 x = 2/7 R
Sum of seven numbers = 224 Q = 3x
The average of six numbers = 29 Now average, (x + 3x + 7/2x)/3 = 45
Sum of six numbers = 29 × 6 = 174 15x/6 = 45
Difference = 224 - 174 x = 18
= > 50 Difference between Q and P = 3x – x = 2x = 36

4. Answer: C 8. Answer: C
Sum of the six number = 250 Let three numbers are A, B and C
Sum of first three number = 3 * 45 = 135 Sum of 1st two numbers = 6 * 2 = 12
Sum of last two number = 2 * 35 = 70 Sum of last two numbers = 10 * 2 = 20
1/3rd of fourth number = 1/3 * (250 – 135 – 70) = Sum of 1st and last numbers = 15 * 2 = 30
15 Therefore, total sum = 2(A + B + C) = 62
A + B + C = 31
5. Answer: B Required average of A, B and C = 31/3
Total marks scored in section A = 25 * 42 =
1050 9. Answer: B
Total marks scored in section B = 20 * 39 = 780 (53 * n – 20 + 15)/n = 53 – 1
Total marks scored in section C = 15 * 30 = 450 53*n – 5 = 52 * n
Required average = (1050 + 780 + 450)/60 = 38 n=5

6. Answer: B 10. Answer: A

Average of n observations = 50 The total number of balls in box A = 7x
New average after addition of 3 new The total number of balls in box B = 4x
observation = 52 The total number of balls in box C = 7x – 50
(50n + 55 + 65 + 70)/(n + 3) = 52 4x + 7x – 50 =280
50n + 190 = 52n +156 11x = 330
n = 17 x = 30
Value of 2n = 34 The total number of balls in box A = 7 *30 = 210

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11. Answer: D Square of the lowest number = (x – 4)2 = 122 =

Let the number of male employees in the 144
company = x
And the number of female employees in the 14. Answer: D
company = (40 – x) Total amount of sweets offered in a week = 7 *
x * 80 + (40 – x) * 60 = 72. 5 * 40 60 = 420 kg
80x + 2400 – 60x = 2900 Total amount of sweets offered in a 6 days = 6 *
20x = 500 58 = 348 kg
x = 25 Number of sweets offered in Thursday = 420 –
348 = 72 kg
12. Answer: A
Total weight of 13 children = 13 * 20 = 260 15. Answer: D
Total weight of children and teacher = 14 * 22 = Incorrect sum of weight of five persons = 40 * 5
308 = 200 kg
Weight of teacher = 308 – 260 = 48 Correct sum of weight of five persons = 200 –
13. Answer: A 42 + 50 = 208 kg
Let the numbers are, x – 4, x – 2, x, x + 2, x + 4 Sum of the weight of remaining four persons =
Required average = (x – 4 + x – 2 + x + x + 2 + 208 – 50 = 158
x + 4)/5 = 16 Average of the remaining four persons = 158/4
5x/5 = 16 = 39.5 kg
x = 16

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QUANTITATIVE APTITUDE- AVERAGE SET-2 (Eng)

Quantitative Aptitude

1. The total marks obtained by a students in A, B the average weight of the class is increased by 1
and C together is 200 more than the marks kg. What is the weight of the class teacher?
obtained by B. What is the average marks A.53 kg
obtained by A and C together? B.57 kg
A.100 C.59 kg
B.80 D.51 kg
C.98 E. None of these
D. Cannot be determined
E. None of these 5. The average weight of A and B is 48 kg and
the ratio of the weight of A to B is 5:3. If every
2. The average age of 15 students in the class is year, B’s weight is increased by 25%, then what
20 years and three new students joined in the is B’s weight after 2 years?
class, then the average is increased by 1 year. A.52.50 kg
What is the average age of three new students? B.54.75 kg
A.24 years C.56.25 kg
B.25 years D.60 kg
C.26 years E.64.75 kg
D.28 years
E. None of these 6. If the average of the ages of A and B is 28
years, average of the ages of B and C is 24
3. The average weight of 20 students of the class years and the average of the ages of A and C is
is 60 kg and the average increases by 5 kg when 32 years. What is A’s present age?
two new students joined the class. What is the A.32 years
average weight of two new students? B.28 years
A.110 kg C.36 years
B.115 kg D. Cannot be determined
C.120 kg E. None of these
D.125 kg
E. None of these 7. The average weight of the class (both boys
and girls) is 30 kg. If the total number of girls is
4. The average weight of 18 students in the class 12 and the average weight of girls is 28 kg. If the
is 40 kg and the class teacher is included, then

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average weight of the boys in the class is 34, B.25

then find the number of boys in the class? C.23
A. 4 D.31
B.6 E.33
C.12
D.8 11. 15 students in the class and the ratio of the
E. None of these boys to girls in the class is 1: 2. The average age
of the class is 24 years, average age of the boys
8. The average ages of the class is 20 years and is 16 years and the average age of the girls is x
one new student is joined in the class, then the years. Find the value of x?
average age of the class is increased by 1 years. A.28 years
If the initial number of students in the class is 28, B.26 years
what is the age of new student? C.24 years
A.40 years D.20 years
B.45 years E. None of these
C.49 years
D.53 years 12. The average weight of Arul, Tinu, Kavi and
E. None of these Divya is 68 kg. Ratio of the weight of Arul to Tinu
is 6:5 and Arul’s is weight is 48 kg, then what is
9. Average age of A, B, C, D and E is 70 years the average weight of Kavi and Divya?
and the average age of A and B is 70 years and A.88 kg
the average age of C and D is 75 years. What is B.90 kg
E’s age after 10 years? C.92 kg
A.80 years D.94 kg
B.70 years E. None of these
C.60 years 13. The average mark of 20 students is 48. If the
D.90 years marks of three students were misread as 38, 40
E. None of these and 56 of the actual marks 42, 50 and 62
10. The average of 11 numbers is 40. The respectively, then what would be the correct
average of first five numbers is 45 and that of average?
last five numbers is 38. Then find the sixth A.49
number? B.50
A.28 C.51

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D.51.5
E. None of these 15. If the average weight of 8 sacks of Rava is
40 kg. The weight of one sack is 55 kg which is
14. There are 5 consecutive odd numbers and 3 leaked. Due to the leakage a new sealed 39 kg
even numbers. The average of 5 consecutive weights sack is replaced, then find the new
odd numbers is 29. The smallest even number is average weight of 8 sack of Rava?
9 less than the smallest odd number. Find the A.38 kg
product of lowest odd number and highest even B.34 kg
number? C.36 kg
A.486 D.39 kg
B.500 E. None of these
C.464
D.594
E. None of these
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Answer Key with Explanation

1. Answer: A Total age of 15 students=15 * 20=300
A+B+C=200+B Total age of 18 students=21 * 18=378
A+C=200 Total age new students=378 – 300=78
Average=200/2=100 Average of new students=78/3=26 years

2. Answer: C 3. Answer: B

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Total weight of students=20 * 60=1200 kg 7. Answer: B

New weight of the students= (60 + 5) * (20 + 2)
=1430 kg
Weight of two new students=1430 – 1200=230
kg
Average weight of new students=230/2 = 115
kg

4. Answer: C
Total weight of the students=40 * 18=720 kg
=2:1
Total weight of the class(include teacher)=41 *
Number of boys=1/2 * 12=6
19=779 kg
Teacher age=779 – 720=59 kg
8. Answer: C
Total age of the class=20 * 28=560
5. Answer: C
New total age of the class=29 * 21=609
A + B=48 * 2=96 kg
New student age=609 – 560=49 years
B=3/8 * 96=36 kg
B’s age after 2 years=36 * 125/100 *
9. Answer: B
125/100=56.25 kg
A + B+ C + D + E = 70 * 5=350
A + B = 70 * 2 = 140
6. Answer: C
C + D = 75 * 2 = 150
A + B=28 * 2=56
E = 350 – 140 – 150 = 60
B + C=24 * 2=48
E’s age after 10 years = 60 + 10 = 70 years
C + A=32 * 2=64
A + B + C + B + C + A=56 + 48 + 64
10. Answer: B
2A + 2B + 2C=168
Total value of 11 numbers = 40*11 = 440
A + B + C=84
Total of first five numbers = 45*5 = 225
A=84 – 48
Total of last five numbers = 38*5 = 190
A=36 years
Sixth number = 440 – (225 + 190) = 25

11. Answer: A
Boys = 1/3 * 15 = 5
Girls = 2/3 * 15 = 10

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Total age of the class = 15 * 24 = 360 years 14. Answer: B

Total age of the boys = 5 * 16 = 80 years The average of 5 consecutive odd numbers =
Total age of the girls = 10 * x = 10x 29
360 = 80 + 10x The average of consecutive number / odd /
280 = 10x even number is always the middle number. The
x = 28 years middle number is 29.
The odd numbers are,
12. Answer: C 25, 27, 29, 31, 33
Arul + Tinu + Kavi + Divya = 68 * 4 = 272 The smallest even number = 25 – 9 = 16
Arul’s weight = 48 kg The even numbers are,
Tinu’s weight = 5/6 * 48 = 40 kg 16, 18, 20
(Kavi + Divya) ’s weight = 272 – 48 – 40 = 184 Required product = 25 * 20 = 500
Average weight of Kavi and Divya = 184/2 = 92
kg 15. Answer: A
Total weight of eight sacks = 8 * 40
13. Answer: A = 320 kg
Increased marks = (42 – 38) + (50 – 40) + (62 – Total weight after sack 1 replaced = 320 - 55 +
56) = 20 39 = 304 kg
Correct average = 48 + (20/20) = 49 So new average weight = 304/8 = 38 kg

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QUANTITATIVE APTITUDE- AVERAGE SET-3 (Eng)

Quantitative Aptitude

1. The average age of 8 persons is increased by 4. The average weight of 75 students in a class
2 years, when 2 of them whose ages are 18 and is 50 kg. The weights of two students were
22 years, are replaced by 2 girls. Find the wrongly entered as 64 kg and 56 kg instead of
average age of that of girls? 46 kg and 59 kg respectively. Find the corrected
A. 24 years average weight of the class?
B. 26 years A.49.20 kg
C.22 years B.49.60 kg
D.28 years C.48.40 kg
E. None of these D.49.80 kg
E. None of these
2. Average age of 30 students in the class is 20
years and then two new students joined the 5. The ratio of the weight of a girl to boy is 2:3.
class, the average age of the class is increased After one year boy’s weight is increased by 25%
by 4 years. If the ratio of the ages of two new and girl weight is increased by 5 kg, then the
students is 3: 5, then find the difference between ratio of the weight of a boy to girl becomes 5:3.
the ages of those two new students? What is the average weight of a boy and girl
A.40 years initially?
B.44 years A.45 kg
C.42 years B.48 kg
D.84 years C.50 kg
E. None of these D.54 kg
E. None of these
3. The average cost of three mobiles A, B and C
of a certain company is Rs. 48000. If the average 6. The average weight of 40 employees in the
cost is decreased by 10 %, when mobile D of the company is 72 kg. If the average weight of male
same company is included, find the cost price of employees is 80 kg and the average weight of
mobile D? the female employees is 60 kg, find the number
A.Rs. 26700 of male employees?
B.Rs. 28800 A.16
C.Rs. 24300 B.24
D.Rs. 30600 C.18
E. None of these D.27

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E.30 10. Rahul travelled equal distances with the

speeds of 50 kmph, 60 kmph and 75 kmph. What
7. The average mark of 25 students is 60. But is the average speed for the entire journey?
later it was found that, the marks of two students A.60 kmph
were wrongly entered as 75 instead of 85 and 80 B.70 kmph
instead of 95. Find the correct average? C.80 kmph
A.61 D.84 kmph
B. 60.5 E. None of these
C. 59.5
D.61.5 11. 14 students in the class and the average
E. None of these weight of the class is x kg. After one new student
joined the class with weight of 48 kg, then the
8. The average age of 10 friends is 48 years. average weight of the class is increased by 2 kg.
The age of three persons are misread as 48 Find the value of x?
years, 32 years and 28 years instead of 42 A.18 kg
years, 23 years and 30 years respectively, then B.24 kg
what is the actual average age? C.30 kg
A.46.7 years D.36 kg
B.48.3 years E. None of these
C.50.4 years
D.38.3 years 12. A’s weight is 120% of B and the average
E. None of these weight of A, B, C and D is 48 kg. If B’s is weight
is 30 kg, then what is the average weight of C
9. If the average of six numbers is 30 and the and D?
average of first three numbers is 20 and the last A.60 kg
two numbers is 19, What is the fourth number B.56 kg
from the starting? C.63 kg
A.82 D. Cannot be determined
B.55 E. None of these
C.64
D.65 13. The average mark of A, B, C and D is 84 and
E.50 the average mark of B, C and D is 70. If the sum

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of the mark of A and C is 180, then what is the C.80000

average mark of B and D? D.1.2 lakh
A.72 E. None of these
B.76
C.78 15. The average rate of 20 apples is 17 and the
D.80 average rate of 23 oranges is 19. If the both
E. None of these oranges and apples are put in a bag, find the
average rate of fruits in the bag.
14. The average number of population in city A A.12 (7/43)
and B is 2 lakh and the number of male to female B. 18 (3/43)
population in A in the ratio of 5:4. If the average C. 20 (17/43)
number of male and female population in city B D. 19 (13/43)
is 1.1 lakh, then what is the number of male E.18 (19/43)

population in city A?
A.1 lakh
B.90000
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Answer Key with Explanation

= > Increased age = 8 * 2 = 16 years
1. Answer: D When 2 of them whose ages are 18 and 22
The average age of 8 persons increased by 2 years are replaced by 2 girls
years, = > 18 + 22 = 40 years

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Girls age = 40 + 16 = 56 years 5. Answer: C

The average age of the girls, (3x * 125/100)/(2x + 5) = 5/3
= > 56/2 = 28 years 10x + 25 = 45x/4
40x + 100 = 45x
2. Answer: C 5x = 100
Initial total age of the class = 20 * 30 = 600 x = 20
Total age of the class after including two new Weight of a girl = 2 * 20 = 40 kg
students = 24 * 32 = 768 Weight of a boy 3 * 20 = 60 kg
Sum of the ages of two new students = 768 – Average weight = (40 + 60)/2 = 50 kg
600 = 168
5x + 3x = 168 6. Answer: B
8x = 168
x = 21 years
Required difference = 2x = 2 * 21 = 42

3. Answer: B
The average cost of three mobiles A, B and C =
48000
Total cost of three mobiles A, B and C =
48000*3 = 144000
Average cost of mobiles A, B, C and D = = 12: 8
48000*(90/100) = 43200 = 3: 2
Total cost of Four mobiles A, B, C and D = Number of male employees = 3/5 * 40 = 24
43200*4 = 172800
The cost price of mobile D = 172800 – 144000 = 7. Answer: A
Rs. 28800 The correct average = [25*60 – (75 + 80) + (85
+ 95)] / 25
4. Answer: D = > [1500 – 155 + 180] / 25 = 61
Total weight of 75 students = 75*50=3750 (Or)
New weight = (75*50) – 64 – 56 + 46 + 59 = Increased mark = (85 – 75) + (95 – 80) = 25
(75*50) – 15 Increased average = Sum/n = 25/25 = 1
New average = (3750 – 15)/75 = 49.80 kg So, the correct average = 60 + 1 = 61

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8. Answer: A 12. Answer: C

Total age = 48 * 10 = 480 A + B + C + D = 48 * 4=192 kg
Actual total = 480 + (42 + 23 + 30) – (48 + 32 + A = 120/100 * B
28) = 467 A = 120/100 * 30
Average = 467/10 = 46.7 years A = 36 kg
C + D = 192 – 36 – 30
9. Answer : A C + D = 126
Let the six numbers be a, b, c, d, e, f Average weight of C and D = 126/2 = 63 kg
Given (a + b + c) / 3 = 20
=> a+ b + c = 60 13. Answer: C
(e + f)/2 = 19 A + B + C + D = 84 * 4 = 336
=> e+ f = 38 B + C + D = 70 * 3 = 210
a+ b+ c + d + e +f= 30 X 6 = 180 A = 336 – 210 = 126
60 + d + 38 = 180 C = 180 – 126 = 54
d = 180 – 60 – 38 = 82 B + D = 210 – 54 = 156
So, the fourth number is 82. Average of B and D = 156/2 = 78

10. Answer: A 14. Answer: A

Total time = x/50 + x/60 + x/75 A + B=2 * 2= 4 lakh
= (6x + 5x + 4x)/300 Total number of population in B=1.1 * 2=2.2
= 15x/300 lakh
Average speed = (3x)/(15x/300) Total number of population in A=4 – 2.2=1.8
= 900/15 lakh
= 60 kmph Number of male population in A=5/9 * 1.8=1
lakh
11. Answer: A
Initial weight of the class= 14x 15. Answer: B
After joining one new student, then the weight of The average rate of 20 apples = 17
the class = 15 * (x + 2) The total rate of 20 apples = 17 * 20 = 340
14x + 48 = 15x + 30 The average rate of 23 oranges = 19
X = 18 The total rate of 23 oranges = 19 * 23 = 437
Required average = (340 + 437)/43 = 18 (3/43)

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QUANTITATIVE APTITUDE- AVERAGE SET-4 (Eng)

Quantitative Aptitude

1. If the average age of A, B and C is 48 years,

the average age of D, E and F is 52 years and 4. The average of 9 numbers is 11. If each of
the average age of A to G is 50, find the age of these 9 numbers is multiplied by 5 and then 5 is
G? added to each of these resultant numbers, what
A.48 years is the new average?
B.50 years A.60
C.52 years B.65
D.54 years C.70
E. None of these D.75
E.80
2. Average age of 8 boys in the class is 48 years.
If later found that the age of one boy in the class 5. Average weight of the class is 40 kg. If two
is wrongly written as 28 years, where as his new students joined the class with weight of 64
correct age is 18 years. What is the average age kg and 80 kg respectively, average weight of the
of the actual average age of the boys in the class increased by 3.2 kg, find the total number
class? of students in the class finally?
A.46.75 years A.19
B.47.50 years B.20
C.48.25 years C.21
D.45 years D.22
E.None of these E.24

3. If the average weight of the class is 46.6 kg 6. The average salary of A, B and C is Rs. 21000
and the average weight of the boys in the class per month and the average salary of B, C and D
is 48 kg. If the average weight of the girls in the is Rs. 23000 per month. If the total salary of A
class is 45 kg, find the number of students in the and D is Rs. 50000, then the average salary of B
class? and C is?
A.12 A.Rs. 22500
B.19 B.Rs. 34000
C.20 C.Rs. 20500
D. Cannot be determined D.Rs. 28000
E. None of these E. None of these

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D.42
7. The one new employee is joined in the E. None of these
company at the weight of 64 kg, then the total
number of employees in the company is 10. There are 4 consecutive odd and 5
increased to 14, average weight of the company consecutive even numbers. The average of four
is increased by 2 kg. What is the average weight consecutive odd numbers is 24. The lowest even
of the company after one new employee joined? number is twice the highest odd number. Find
A.38 kg the difference between the sum of the five
B.40 kg consecutive even number to that of four
C.42 kg consecutive odd number?
D.44 kg A.194
E. None of these B.216
C.182
8. If a certain number of students in the class D.258
and the average weight of the class is x kg. If E. None of these
after one month 5 students of the class is
reduced their weight by 4 kg, then the average 11. The average salary of the whole employees
weight of the class is reduced by 2 kg. What is in a company is Rs. 300 per day. The average
the total number of students in the class? salary of officers is Rs. 800 per day and that of
A.20 clerks is Rs. 240 per day. If the number of
B.15 officers is 30, then find the number of clerks in
C.10 the company?
D.8 A.180
E. None of these B.160
C.220
9. There are 5 consecutive odd and 3 D.250
consecutive even numbers. The average of five E. None of these
consecutive odd numbers is 15. The lowest even
number is twice the highest odd number. Find 12. There are 19 numbers in a set. The average
the average of 3 consecutive even numbers? of first 10 numbers is 25 and the average of last
A.38 10 numbers is 28. Find the 10th number in the
B.36 set, if the average of 19 numbers in the set is
C.40 26?

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A.30 weight is 10 kg lighter than A, then what is the

B.28 weight of D?
C.32 A.86 kg
D.36 B.84 kg
E. None of these C.82kg
D. Cannot be determined
13. The average score of a cricketer in 7 innings E. None of these
is 41. He scored 56, 39, m, 12, n, 25, 47
respectively in those innings. Find the average of 15. The average age of 11 daughters of a family
m and n? is 12 years. Average age of the all daughters
A.54 with their parents (Father and Mother) is 17
B.64 years. If mother is 15 years younger than father.
C.51 Then find the father's age
D.57 A.72 years
E.61 B.52 years
C.68 years
14. Average weight of A and B is 40 kg and D.70 years
average weight of B, C and D is 52 kg. If C’s E. None

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Answer Key with Explanation

1. Answer: B Initial number of students = x
Total age of A to G = 50 * 7 = 350 Total weight of the class = x * 40
Total age of A, B and C = 3 * 48 = 144 After adding two new students the total weight
Total age of D, E and F = 3 * 52 = 156 of the class = (40 + 3.2) * (x + 2)
G = 350 – 144 – 156 = 50 => 40x + 80 + 3.2x + 6.4
=> 43.2x + 86.4
2. Answer: A 40x + 64 + 80 = 43.2x + 86.4
Sum of the ages of the boys = 48 * 8 = 384 3.2x = 57.6
years x = 18
but actual total = 384 – (28 – 18) = 374 Total number of students in the class = 18 + 2 =
Average of the class = 374/8 = 46.75 years 20

3. Answer: D 6. Answer: C
Number of boys = x Total salary of A+B+C = 21000*3 = 63000 -->
Number of girls = y (1)
(x + y) * 46.6 = 48x + 45y Total salary of B+C+D = 23000*3 = 69000 -->
(2)
4. Answer: A On subtracting (1) and (2), we get,
Since the average of 9 numbers is 11, total sum D – A = 6000 --> (3)
of all 9 numbers = 9 *11 = 99 D + A = 50000 ----> (4)
If 5 is multiplied with each number, the effect Using the equation (3) and (4), we get,
will be same as multiplying 5 with 99. D = 28000, A = 22000
The new total alter multiplying each number by Average salary of B and C = (63000 – 22000)/2
5 is 99 * 5 = 495 = Rs. 20500
Now 5 is added to each number, so in total 45 is
added. 7. Answer: A
The new total after addition of 5 to each number Average weight of the company before joining
= 495 + 45 = 540 the employee = x
The new average = 540/9 = 60 After joining the employee the average weight
of the company = x + 2
13 * x + 64 = 14 * (x + 2)
5. Answer: B 13x + 64 = 14x + 28

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x = 36 x + x + 2 + x + 4 + x + 6 = 24*4
Average weight of the company = 36 + 2 = 38 4x + 12 = 96
kg 4x = 96 – 12
4x = 84
8. Answer: C x = 21
Number of students = y The highest odd number = x + 6 = 27
Total weight of the class = xy The lowest even number = 2*27 = 54
Total weight of the class after reduced the The sum of 5 consecutive even number = 54 +
weight = xy – 5 * 4 = xy – 20 56 + 58 + 60 + 62 = 290
(x – 2) * y = xy – 20 Required difference = 290 – 96 = 194
xy – 2y = xy – 20
2y = 20 11. Answer: D
y = 10 Let the number of clerks in the company be x,
800*30 + 240*x = 300(30 + x)
9. Answer: C 24000 + 240x = 9000 + 300x
The average of consecutive number/odd 15000 = 60x
number/even number is always the middle x = 15000/60 = 250
number. Total number of clerks in the company = 250
The average of five consecutive odd numbers = Shortcuts:
15
So, the middle odd number = 15
The five consecutive odd numbers are,
= > 11, 13, 15, 17 and 19
The lowest even number = 2*the highest odd
number = 2*19 = 38
Three consecutive even numbers are,
= > 3: 25
= > 38, 40 and 42
3’s = 30
The average of 3 consecutive even numbers
1’s = 10
= > (38 + 40 + 42) / 3 = 40
Total number of clerks in the company = 25’s =
250
10. Answer: A
The average of four consecutive odd numbers =
12. Answer: D
24

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The sum of 19 numbers in the set = 26 * 19 = (2) – (1)

494 (B + C + D) – (A + B) = 156 – 80 = 76
The sum of first 10 number = 25 * 10 = 250 C – A + D = 76
The sum of last 10 number = 28 * 10 = 280 = > D – 10 = 76
10th number = (250 + 280) – 494 = 36 = > D = 86 kg

13. Answer: A 15. Answer: B

The average score of a cricketer in 7 innings = Total age of 11 daughters of a family = 11*12 =
41 × 7 = 287 132
(56 + 39 + m + 12 + n + 25 + 47)/7 = 41 Father age = 15 +mother age
(m + n) = 108 Total age of the family
Average m & n = 54 (11 daughters + father + mother) is,
132+mother +15+ mother = 17 * 13 = 221
14. Answer: A 2Mother = 74 = > Mother = 37
A + B = 80 --------- (1) Father age = 15+37 = 52 year
B + C + D = 156 --------- (2)
A – C = 10 ------- (3)

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Quantitative Aptitude

1. The average of 5 consecutive odd numbers is E. None of these

17 and the average of the 7 consecutive even
numbers is 46, then what is the difference 4. The school contains 30 students and the ratio
between the greatest even number and the of the boys to girls in the school is 3:2. If the ratio
second lowest odd number of respective series? of the average weight of boys to girls is 3:8 and
A.37 the average weight of all the students in the
B.40 school is 15 kg, what is the average weight of the
C.42 boys in the school?
D.39 A.10 kg
E.41 B.9 kg
C.8 kg
2. A shopkeeper sold an average of 152 mobiles D.6 kg
in a month in a particular year. If average E. None of these
number of mobile sold by a shopkeeper from
January to July was 158 and the average 5. Average monthly income of all employees in a
number of mobiles sold by shopkeeper from July company is Rs.20000. Average monthly income
to December was 150. Then find the number of of 80 workers is Rs.18000 and average monthly
mobiles sold in July. income of remaining employees is Rs.24000.
A.152 How many employees are there in the company?
B.170 A.100
C.166 B.140
D.182 C.150
E.174 D.120
E.130
3. Average weight of A, B and C is 48 kg which is
8 kg more than of D’s weight. A’s weight is 8 kg 6. There are certain number of officers and
more than D and 12 kg more than B. What is the clerks in a company. The average monthly salary
average weight of B and C? given to the total employees in a company is Rs.
A.42 kg 27500. The average monthly salary of officers
B.46 kg and clerks are Rs. 40000 and Rs. 25000
C.48 kg respectively. Then find the total number of
D.50 kg

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employees in a company, if 12 officers are there and the weight of the head master and teacher is
in a company? in the ratio of 6: 5. If the difference between the
A.84 weight of teacher and headmaster is 10 kg, then
B.66 what is the average weight of the students?
C.72 A.60 kg
D.60 B.57 kg
E. None of these C.54 kg
D.63 kg
7. Average age of students of a class is 18 years E. None of these
and when two new students of ages 22 years
and 19 years joined the class and one student of 10. Ratio of the weight of Sam and Rahul is 6: 5
age 15 years left the class, then average of the and the weight of Rahul is 6 kg lighter than Sam.
class is increased by 0.5 years, then what is the If the average weight of Sunil, Sam and Rahul is
initial number of students in the class? 38 kg and Sunil is 24 kg heavier than Esai, then
A.25 what is the average weight of Sam and Esai?
B.15 A.20 kg
C.20 B.25 kg
D.10 C.30 kg
E. None. D.35 kg
E. None of these
8. There are 7 odd and 5 even numbers. The
average of 7 odd numbers is 23 and the largest 11. Average of the marks obtained by a student
even number is twice the second largest odd in five subjects is 56 and he got failed in two
number. Find the average of those 5 even papers. He put the papers for rechecking. After
numbers? rechecking, he got 36 marks in place of 20 marks
A.50 in one paper and 48 marks in place of 30 marks
B.60 in second paper and got passed. Find his new
C.55 average mark in all the five subjects.
D.45 A.62.8
E. None of these B.58.6
C.60.2
9. If the average weight of two students, a D.64.4
teacher and a head master in the school is 56 kg E. None of these

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12. Navin guesses his weight is greater than 70 14. The average weight of 20 employees and
kg but less than 80kg. His brother Shajan doesn’t one HR department manager is 40 kg and the
agree with Navin and he guesses that Navin’s average weight of the same 20 employees and
weight is greater than 65 kg but less than 75 kg. Sales department manager is 42 kg. What is the
His sister Venicia’s opinion is that his weight average weight of the employees?
cannot be greater than 74 kg. If everyone’s view A.30 kg
is correct, what is the average of different B.38 kg
possible weights of Navin? C.36 kg
A.72.5 D.45 kg
B.75 E. Cannot be determined
C.82.5
D.85 15. The average weight of P, Q and R is 78 kg. If
E. None of these S joined with them, the average now is 76 kg. If
another person T who is 5 kg heavier than S and
13. The average marks obtained by 60 students S replaces P then the average weight of Q, R, S
in a certain examination are 28. The average and T becomes 75 kg. What is the weight of P?
marks of passed students is 36 and the average A.70 kg
marks of failed students is 12. Then find the total B.75 kg
number of passed students? C.79 kg
A.40 D.81 kg
B.46 E. None of these
C.48
D.52
E. None of these
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Answer Key with Explanation

1. Answer: A
Odd number series, x, x + 2, x + 4, x + 6 and x 3. Answer: C
+8 A + B + C=48 * 3=144
x + x + 2 + x + 4 + x + 6 + x + 8=17 * 5 D=48 – 8=40 kg
5x=65 A=40 + 8=48 kg
x=13 B=48 – 12=36 kg
Odd number series=13, 15, 17, 19, 21 C=144 – 48 – 36=60
Even number series, y, y + 2, y + 4, y + 6, y + 8, Average of B and C= (60 + 36)/2
y + 10, y + 12 =48 kg
y + y + 2 + y + 4 + y + 6 + y + 8 + y + 10 + y +
12=46 * 7 4. Answer: B
7y=280 Number of boys = 30 * 3/5 = 18
y=40 Number of girls = 30 * 2/5 = 12
Even number series=40, 42, 44, 46, 48, 50, 52 The ratio of the average weight of boys to girls =
Difference=52 – 15=37 3: 8
The ratio of the weight of boys to girls = 54:96
2. Answer: D The weight of all the students in the school
Total mobiles sold in a year = 152 * 12 = 1824 =15*30=450
Number of mobiles sold by shopkeeper from Average weight of the boy= ((54/150)*450)/18
Jan to July = 158 * 7 = 1106 Average age of the boys = 3 * 3 = 9 kg
Number of mobiles sold by shopkeeper from
July to Dec = 150 * 6 =900 5. Answer: D
Number of mobiles sold in July = 1106 + 900 – Let total number of employees = n
1824 = 182

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Total monthly income of all employees = New average age of the class = 18.5(n + 1) =
20000n 18n + 26
Total monthly income of 80 workers = 80 * 18.5n + 18.5 = 18n + 26
18000 = 1440000 0.5n = 7.5
Total monthly income of remaining employees = n = 15
(n - 80) * 24000 Hence, initial number of students in the class =
= 24000n - 1920000 n = 15
Then,
20000n = 1440000 + 24000n – 1920000 8. Answer: A
n = 120 The average of 7 odd numbers = 23
If the average of consecutive number/odd/even
6. Answer: C number is always middle number, then the 7
odd number is,
17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29
Largest even number = 2 * 27 = 54
The even numbers are,
46, 48, 50, 52, 54
Here, the middle number is 50.
So, the average of those 5 even numbers = 50

9. Answer: B
=>1:5 Weight of teacher = 5 * 10 = 50 kg
1’s = 12 Weight of head master = 6 * 10 = 60 kg
Total employees in a company = 6’s = 12 * 6 = Total weight of the school = 56 * 4 = 224
72 Total weight of the students = 224 – 60 – 50 =
114
7. Answer: B Average weight of the students = 114/2 = 57 kg
Let the initial number of students in the class =
n 10. Answer: C
Sum of the ages of the class = 18n Sam = 6 * 6 = 36 kg
Sum of the ages of the class when two new Rahul = 5 * 6 = 30 kg
students of ages 22 years and 19 years joined, Sunil = (38 * 3) – (30 + 36) = 48 kg
and one student of age 15 years left = 18n + 22 Esai = 48 – 24 = 24 kg
+ 19 - 15 = (18n + 26)

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Average weight of Sam and Esai = (36 + 24)/2 =

30 kg

11. Answer: A
Required average = (5 x 56 – 20 + 36 – 30 +
48)/5 =>2:1
= (280 – 50 + 84)/5 3’s = 60
= 314/5 1’s = 20
= 62.8 The total number of passed students = 40

12. Answer: A 14. Answer: E

Let the Navin’s weight be x kg. (20 Employees + HR Manager) weight = 40 * 21
According to Navin, 70 < x< 80 = 840
According to Shajan, 65 < x < 75 (20 Employees + Sales Manager) weight = 42 *
According to Venicia, x ≤ 74 21 = 882
The value satisfies all the above conditions are Sales Manager weight - HR Manager weight =
71, 72, 73, 74. 42
Required average = (71 + 72 + 73 + 74)/4 = From that we cannot find the average weight of
72.5 20 employees.

13. Answer: A 15. Answer: C

Let passed students be x, P + Q + R = 78 * 3 = 234 kg ---(i)
According to the question, P + Q + R + S = 76 * 4 = 304 kg ---(ii)
60 * 28 = 36 * x + 12 * (60 - x) From (i) and (ii), we get S = 70 kg. T = 70 + 5 =
1680 = 36x + 720 – 12x 75 kg
960 = 24x Q + R + S + T = 75 * 4 = 300 kg ---(iii)
x = 960 / 24 = 40 By substituting T = 75 kg in (iii),
Total number of passed students = 40 Q + R + S = 300 – 75 = 225 kg ---(iv)
(Or) Hence P = (ii) – (iv)
P = (P + Q + R + S) – (Q + R + S) = 304 – 225 =
79 kg

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Quantitative Aptitude

1. The average weight of the class is x kg. If one to minimum age teacher. If new average
new student joined the class whose weight is 44
kg, then average weight of the class is increased becomes years, then find the number of
by 0.2 kg. If the new student’s weight is only 4 kg teachers initially?
means then the average weight of the class is A.32
decreased by 0.6 kg, then what is the total B.64
number of students in the class after the joining? C.68
A.48 D.67
B.50 E. None of these
C.49
D.47 4. Ratio of the number of girls to boys in the
E.45 class is 13:5 and the average weight of the
students in the class is 58 kg. If the average
2. There are 6 consecutive odd numbers in weight of the girls in the class is 40% more than
increasing order. If the sum of the squares of the the average weight of the boys in the class, then
first and last odd numbers is 442, find the find the average weight of the boys in the class?
average of all the six numbers. A.40 kg
A.7 B.42 kg
B.14 C.45 kg
C.21 D.48 kg
D.28 E. Cannot be determined
E. None of these
5. There are total five blocks. The weight of first
3. There are some teachers in a school with block is 300 kg and the weight of the second
average age of 45 years. Sum of maximum and block is 30% higher than the weight of the third
minimum age is 108 years and difference of block, whose weight is 40% higher than the
maximum age and minimum age is 27 years. If weight of first block. The fourth block’s weight is
fourteen teachers left the school with the 600 kg and is 25% lighter than the fifth block.
average age of 32.5 years and six new teachers Find the difference between the average weight
joined school. Out of six new teachers, ages of of the four heaviest and four lightest blocks.
each of 4 teachers are equal to maximum age A.129 kg
and each of remaining two teachers age is equal B.122 kg

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C.125 kg
D.120 kg 8. The average age of X and Y is 50 years. If Z
E.141 kg were to replace X, then the average would be 48.
If Z were to replace Y, the average would be 52.
6. In a class of _________ students, number of What are the ages of X, Y and Z respectively?
girls in the class is 6 more than the number of A.56, 48, 52
boys in the class. The average weight of the all B.52, 44, 48
the students in the class is 42.25 Kg. Average C.54, 46, 50
weight of the boys is __________ Kg and average D.60, 52, 56
weight of the girls is 40 Kg. E. None of these
Which of the following option satisfies the given
condition? 9. There are total 80 students in a class.
A.50, 42 Respective ratio of boys and girls among them is
B.40, 45 3: 2. Average weight of all the boys in the class
C.60, 45 is 24 Kg and average weight of all the girls in the
D.46, 42 class is 18Kg. If the weight of the class teacher is
E. None of these 54 Kg, find the average weight of the class
including the class teacher.
7. Average of a set of five consecutive even A.20 Kg
numbers is 56 and average of a set of six B.18 Kg
consecutive odd numbers is _______________. C.24 Kg
Smallest even number in the set is ___________ D.22 Kg
% of the smallest odd number in the set. E. None of these
Which of the following option/options satisfy the
given condition? 10. The Difference between the age of P and Q
I. 18, 400 is 9 years and age of Q is 25% more than that of
II. 44, 400/3 P. The ratio of ages R to Q is 4:3. If age of S is
III.38, 117 20 years more than R’s age and age of T is 6
A. Only I and III more than twice the age of Q, then Find the
B. Only I and II average age of P,Q,R,S,T?
C. Only II and III A.63.4
D. All I, II and III B.62.2
E. None of the above C.64.4

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D.65.4 leaves the group, then average weight of Ram,

E.61.2 Rinni and Ronit becomes 43.5 kg. Find the
average weight of Ramu and Ronny, if weight of
11. The average weight of the class (including Rocky is 37.5 kg
two teachers) in the school is 72 kg and the A.33.5 kg
difference between the weight of that two B.34.5 kg
teachers is 88 kg. If excluding teachers, the C.32.5 kg
average weight of the class is 60 kg and the total D.38.5 kg
number of students in the class is 34, then what E.39.5 kg
is the weight of lightest teacher in the class?
A.232 kg 14. The average number of students in class A,
B.189 kg B, C and D is 52. Ratio of the number of students
C.228 kg in class A, B and C is 5:4:3 and the number of
D.198 kg students in D is 6(2/3)% more than the number
E.206 kg of students in A. Find the number of students in
C?
12. The number of male employees in the A.24
company is double of the number of female B.30
employees in the same company. The average C.36
weight of the male employees is 50% more than D.42
the average weight of the female employees. If E.45
the total weight of the company is 200 kg, then
find the total weight of the male employees? 15. The average of the monthly income of
A.100 kg Amala, Mathavi and Maya is 22000. Amala’s
B.120 kg monthly income is Rs.5000 less than the monthly
C.150 kg income of Mathavi and Maya’s monthly income is
D.180 kg Rs.2000 more than the monthly income of
E. None of these Mathavi. What is the monthly income of Amala?
A.Rs.15000
13. Average weight of 5 persons Ram, Rinni, B.Rs.18000
Ronit, Ronny and Rocky is 42 kg. If another C.Rs.23000
person Ramu joined with them, average weight D.Rs.22000
is decreased by 2.5 kg. If Ronny and Rocky E.Rs.1600

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Answer Key with Explanation

1. Answer: B x2 + (x + 10)2 = 442
Initial number of students in the class = y x2 + x2 + 20x+100 = 442
Average weight of the class = x 2x2+ 20x-342=0
xy + 44 = (y + 1) * (x + 0.2) => x = 9
xy + 44 = xy + 0.2y + x + 0.2 The numbers are 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19
44 = 0.2y + x + 0.2 Required average = (9 + 11 + 13 + 15 + 17 +
xy + 4 = (y + 1) * (x – 0.6) 19)/6 = 14
xy + 4 = xy – 0.6y + x – 0.6
4 = x – 0.6y – 0.6 3. Answer: B
x = 4 + 0.6y + 0.6 Let the total teachers in the school initially be N.
44 = 0.2y + 4 + 0.6y + 0.6 + 0.2 Let maximum age = a year
44 = 0.8y + 4.8 Minimum age = b year
y = 49 According to question,
Total number of students in the class = 49 + 1 = ----------------(i)
50 -----------------(ii)
From (i) & (ii)
2. Answer: B 2a = 135 year
Let the numbers be x, x + 2, x + 4, x + 6, x + 8, a = 67.5 years
x + 10. b = 40.5 years

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N x 45 – 14 x 32.5 + 4 x 67.5 + 2 x 40.5 = (N- Weight of block 5 = 600 x 4/3 = 800 kg

Average weight of four heaviest – Average
14+6) weight of four lightest = {(800+600+546+420) –
7(45N -455 +270 +81) = 347N – 2776 (600+546+420+300)}/4
315N -728 = 347N – 2776 = 125 kg
32N = 2048
6. Answer: C
Let, number of boys = n
N= 64 => Number of girls = n + 6
Option (a)
4. Answer: C Total number of students in the class = 50
Let assume, average weight of boys = 5x n + n + 6 = 50
Average weight of girls = 5x * 140/100 = 7x => 2n = 50 – 6
=> 2n = 44
=> n = 22
Boys = 22
Girls = 22 + 6 = 28
22 x 42 + 28 x 40 = 924 + 1120 = 2044 ≠ 50 x
42.25 = 2112.5
This does not satisfy the given condition.
Option (b)
Total number of students in the class = 40
n + n + 6 = 40
(7x – 58)/(58 – 5x) = 5/13 => 2n = 40 – 6
290 – 25x = 91x – 754 => 2n = 34
116x = 1044 => n = 17
x=9 Boys = 17
Average weight of the boys = 5 * 9 = 45 kg Girls = 17 + 6 = 23
17 x 45 + 23 x 40 = 765 + 920 = 1685 ≠40 x
5. Answer: C 42.25 = 1690
Weight of block 1 = 300 kg This does not satisfy the given condition.
Weight of block 3 = 1.4 x 300 = 420 kg Option (c)
Weight of block 2 = 1.3 x 420 = 546 kg Total number of students in the class = 60
Weight of block 4 = 600 kg

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n + n + 6 = 60 Set of odd numbers = {13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23}

=> 2n = 60 – 6 Required percentage = 52/13 x 100 = 400% =
=> 2n = 54 400
=> n = 27 => Satisfies the given condition.
Boys = 27 (II)
Girls = 27 + 6 = 33 44 = first term + (6 – 1)
27 x 45 + 33 x 40 = 1215 + 1320 = 2535 = 60 x => First term = 44 – 5
42.25 = 2535 => First term = 39
This satisfies the given condition. Set of odd numbers = {39, 41, 43, 45, 47, 49}
Option (d) Required percentage = 52/39 x 100 = 400/3% =
Total number of students in the class = 46 400/3
n + n + 6 = 46 => Satisfies the given condition.
=> 2n = 46 – 6 (III)
=> 2n = 40 38 = first term + (6 – 1)
=> n = 20 => First term = 38 – 5
Boys = 20 => First term = 33
Girls = 20 + 6 = 26 Set of odd numbers = {33, 35, 37, 39, 41, 43)
20 x 42 + 26 x 40 = 840 + 1040 = 1880 ≠46 x Required percentage = 52/33 x 100 = 157.57%
42.25 = 1943.5 ≠ 117
This does not satisfy the given condition. => Doesn’t satisfy the given condition.

7. Answer: B 8. Answer: C
We know that Given, average of (X+Y) = 50
Average of n consecutive even/odd numbers = ∴ (X+Y) = 100
first term + (n – 1) Average of (Z+Y) = 48
56 = first term + (5 – 1) ∴ (Z+Y) = 96
=> First term = 56 – 4 Average of (X+Z) = 52
=> First term = 52 ∴ (X+Z) = 104
Set of even numbers = {52, 54, 56, 58, 60} Now , 2(X+Y+Z) = 100+96+104
(I) 2(X+Y+Z) = 300
18 = first term + (6 – 1) X+Y+Z=300/2=150
=> First term = 18 – 5 X+Y+Z=150
=> First term = 13 Z = 150-100=50

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X = 150-96=54
Y = 150-104=46 12. Answer: C
Number of male employees = 2x
9. Answer: D Number of female employees = x
Number of boys = 3/5 x 80 = 48 Average weight of female employees = 100y
Number of girls = 2/5 x 80 = 32 Average weight of male employees = 100y *
Required average = (48 x 24 + 32 x 18 + 54)/81 150/100 = 150y
= (1152 + 576 + 54)/81 (2x * 150y) + (x * 100y) = 200
= 1782/81 300xy + 100xy = 200
= 22 Kg xy = 0.5
Total weight of male employees = 2 * 150 * 0.5
10. Answer: A = 150 kg
Let P=4x, therefore Q = 125% of 4x=5x
5x-4x = 9 13. Answer: B
x=9 Sum of weight of (Ram + Rinni + Ronit + Ronny
P= 36, Q =45 + Rocky) = 42 x 5 = 210 kg
Ratio of R to Q= 4:3 Sum of weight of (Ram + Rinni + Ronit + Ronny
Therefore age of R =(45/3) (4) =60 + Rocky + Ramu) = (42 – 2.5) x 6 = 237
Value of S= 60+20 =80 Weight of Ramu = 237 – 210 = 27 kg
Value of T = 2(45)+6 =96 Average weight of (Ram + Rinni + Ronit) = 43.5
x 3 = 130.5
Required average = = 63.4 Sum of weight of (Ronny + Rocky) = 210 –
130.5 = 79.5
11. Answer: A Weight of Ronny = 79.5 – 37.5 = 42 kg
Total number of persons in the class = 34 + 2 = Required average = (42 + 27)/2 = 34.5 kg
36
Lightest teacher’s weight = x - 88 14. Answer: C
Heaviest teacher’s weight = x A + B + C + D = 52 * 4 = 208
x + x – 88 = 36 * 72 – 34 * 60 D = 5x * (320/300) = 16x/3
2x – 88 = 2592 - 2040 5x + 4x + 3x + 16x/3 = 208
2x = 640 52x = 208 * 3
x = 320 x = 12
Lightest teacher = 320 – 88 = 232 kg C = 3 * 12 = 36

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15. Answer: B x = 23000

Amala + Mathavi + Maya = 22000 * 3 = 66000 Monthly income of Amala = 23000 – 5000 =
Mathavi = x Rs.18000
Amala = x – 5000
Maya = x + 2000
x + x – 5000 + x + 2000 = 66000

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QUANTITATIVE APTITUDE- AVERAGE BASED ON BOYS & GIRLS SET-1 (Eng)

Quantitative Aptitude

1. The school contains 30 students and the ratio

of the boys to girls in the school is 3:2. If the ratio 4. Average weight of the boys in the class is 55
of the average weight of boys to girls is 3:8 and and girls is 47. The ratio of number of boys to
the average weight of all the students in the total persons in the class is 3:10 . Find the total
school is 15 kg, what is the average weight of the number of girls in the class.
boys in the school? A.82
A.10 kg B.41
B.9 kg C.45
C.8 kg D.50
D.6 kg E. Can’t be determined
E. None of these
5. Average weight of boys in a class is 56 kg and
2. The average weight of 42 boys in a class is 20 that of girls is 42 kg. Find total number of
kg and that of 28 girls in a class is 16 kg. Find students in a class if number of boys are 4 less
the average weight of whole students in the than number of girls, average weight of class is
class? 47.6 kg.
A.18.4 kg A.20
B.19.6 kg B.40
C.19 kg C.60
D.17.8 kg D.30
E. None of these E. None of these

3. Average weight of the boys in the class is 45 6. Average age of boys in a class is 33.33 years
kg and average weight of the girls in the class is while average age of girls is 37.5 years. If sum of
25 kg. If the average weight of the class is 30 kg, the age of total students in a class is 2800 and
then find the ratio of the number of boys to girls number of girls in class is 16 less than boys, then
in the class? find the number of boys in a class?
A.1: 4 A.24
B.2: 3 B.16
C.2: 1 C.48
D.1: 3 D.54
E. None of these E. None of these

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7. In a school the average weight of the students 9. The average weight of 45 students in the class
is 54 kg and the average weight of the girls in the is 25.2 kg and the ratio of the boys to girls in the
school is 48 kg. If the number of girls in the class is 2:3. If the average weight of the girls in
school is 45, then find the number of boys in the the class is 20% more than the average weight
school? of the boys in the same class, then find the
A.24 average weight of girls in the class?
B.36 A.24 kg
C.48 B.21 kg
D.42 C.30 kg
E. Cannot be determined D.27 kg
E.33 kg
8. Average weight of the boys and girls in the
class is 28 kg and 20 kg respectively. If the 10. Average weight of 30 boys is 35 kg and the
average weight of the class is 25 kg, then find average weight of x girls is 40 kg. If the average
the ratio of the number of boys and girls in the weight of boys and girls together is 37 kg, then
class? find the value of x?
A.2:1 A.50
B.4:3 B.25
C.5:3 C.20
D.3:2 D.45
E.5:4 E. None of these

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1. Answer: B From the given values we can calculate ,

Number of boys = 30 * 3/5 = 18 average weight of girls only. Because total
Number of girls = 30 * 2/5 = 12 persons in the class (or) number of girls in the
The ratio of the average weight of boys to girls = classes were not given
3: 8
The ratio of the weight of boys to girls = 54:96 5. Answer: A
The weight of all the students in the school By allegation,
=15*30=450
Average weight of the boy= ((54/150)*450)/18
Average age of the boys = 3 * 3 = 9 kg

2. Answer: A
Total weight of 42 boys in a class = 42 * 20 =
840 kg Ratio of boys and girls = 2:3

Total weight of 28 girls in a class = 28 * 16 = Number of boys = 8

448 kg Number of girls = 12

The average weight of whole students in the Total students = 20

class
= > (840 + 448) / (42 + 28) 6. Answer: C

= > 1288 / 70 = 18.4 kg Let number of boys in a class = a

Number of girls = a – 16

3. Answer: D According to question

100/3 x a + 37.5 x (a – 16) = 2800
(100/3 + 300/8) a = 2800 + 600
1700a/24 = 3400
a = 48
Answer is option C

7. Answer: E
Number of boys = x
Required ratio = 5: 15 = 1: 3
Total weight of the school = (x + 45) * 54
Total weight of girls = 45 * 48 = 2160
4. Answer: E
We cannot find the answer.

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8. Answer: C Average weight of girls = 5x * 120/100 = 6x

18 * 5x + 27 * 6x = 25.2 * 45
x = 4.5
Required answer = 4.5 * 6 = 27 kg

= 5:3
10. Answer: C
30*35+x*40=37*(30+x)
9. Answer: D
1050+40x=1110+37x
Boys = 2/5 * 45 = 18
3x=60
Girls = 3/5 * 45 = 27
x=20
Average weight of boys = 5x

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QUANTITATIVE APTITUDE- AVERAGE BASED ON TEMPERATURE SET-1 (Eng)

Quantitative Aptitude

1. Average temperature of a week is 70.40c while D. 53o C

average temperature except Thursday and E. None of these
Friday is 550c. Total temperature on Friday is
25% more than the total temperature on 4. The average temperature of the city from
Thursday. Find the temperature on Thursday? Monday to Friday is 26o C and the average
A. 92.80c temperature of the city from Sunday to Thursday
B. 96.80c is 29o C. If the sum of the temperature of the city
C. 106.80c on Sunday and Friday together is 65o C, then
D. 90.80c find the temperature of the city on Sunday.
E. None of these A. 32o C
B. 40o C
2. In a town, the average temperature for the first C. 51o C
16 days in May is 75o C and the average D. 44o C
temperature for the last 14 days in that month is E. None of these
55o C. If the average temperature of the town in
May is 66o C, then find the temperature of the 5. The average temperature on Sunday,
town on the 17th day in May. Thursday, Friday and Saturday is 45o C and the
A. 71o C average temperature of the week is 40o C. If the
B. 58o C temperature on Monday and Tuesday is 15 less
C. 76o C and 20 less than that on Wednesday, then find
D. 65o C the temperature on Wednesday.
E. None of these A. 38o C
B. 57o C
3. The average temperature on Monday, C. 52o C
Wednesday and Friday is 42o C and the average D. 45o C
temperature on Tuesday and Saturday is 45oC E. None of these
and the average temperature on Thursday and
Sunday is 60o C. Find the average temperature 6. The average temperature on Sunday and
of the week. Monday is 40o C and the average temperature
A. 48o C on Monday and Tuesday is 30o C and the
B. 55o C average temperature on Sunday and Tuesday is
C. 50o C 35o C. If the average temperature from Sunday

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to Saturday is 51o C, then find the average B. 52o C

temperature from Wednesday to Saturday. C. 60o C
A. 63o C D. 57o C
B. 58o C E. None of these
C. 62o C
D. 59o C 9. The average temperature of the city in May,
E. None of these June, July and August is yo C and the average
temperature of the city in April, May, June and
7. The average temperature of cities A, B and C July is (y+10)o C. If the temperature of the city in
in March is 56o C and the ratio of the April is 70o C, then find the temperature of the
temperature of city A to B is 7:5 and the city in August.
temperature of C is 72o C. If the temperature of A. 55o C
cities A and B in April is 25% less and 10% more B. 30o C
than the previous month respectively, then find C. 48o C
the average temperature of cities A and B in D. 62o C
April. E. None of these
A. 46o C
B. 49o C 10. The average temperature of a week is xo C
C. 43o C and the average temperature for the first three
D. 47o C days of the week is xo C and the average
E. None of these temperature for the last three days of the week is
(x-6)o C. If the temperature of the fourth day of
8. The average temperature of the first three the week is 78o C, then find the temperature of
days of the week is 43o C and the average the last four days of the week.
temperature of the last two days of the week is A. 360o C
62o C. If the average temperature of the week is B. 180o C
49o C, then find the average temperature of the C. 300o C
remaining two days of the week. D. 240o C
A. 45o C E. None of these

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Answer Key with Explanation

1. Answer: B Sunday + Monday + Tuesday + Wednesday +
Total temperature for the week = 70.4 * 7 = Thursday – (Monday + Tuesday + Wednesday +
492.80c Thursday + Friday) = 29 * 5 – 26 * 5
Total temperature on Thursday and Friday = Sunday – Friday = 145 – 130 = 15
492.8 – 5 * 55 = 217.80c Sunday + Friday = 65
Temperature on Thursday = x The temperature on Sunday = (65 + 15)/2 =
Temperature on Friday = x * 125/100 = 1.25x 80/2 = 40o C
x + 1.25x = 217.80c
x = 96.80c 5. Answer: D
The temperature on Monday, Tuesday and
2. Answer: C Wednesday together = 40 * 7 – 45 * 4 = 28 0 –
Let the temperature of the town on the 17th day 180 = 100o C
in May = x Let the temperature on Wednesday = x
16 * 75 + 14 * 55 + x = 31 * 66 And the temperature on Monday = x – 15
1200 + 770 + x = 2046 And the temperature on Tuesday = x – 20
x = 76 x + x – 15 + x – 20 = 100
3x = 100 + 35 = 135
3. Answer: A x = 135/3 = 45
Required average = (42 * 3 + 45 * 2 + 60 * 2)/7 The temperature on Wednesday = 45o C
= (126 + 90 + 120)/7 = 336/7 = 48o C
6. Answer: A
4. Answer: B

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The temperature from Sunday to Tuesday = (40 8. Answer: A

* 2 + 30 * 2 + 35 * 2)/2 = (80 + 60 + 70)/2 = The temperature of the remaining two days of
210/2 = 105o C the week = 49 * 7 – 43 * 3 – 62 * 2
The temperature from Wednesday to Saturday = 343 –129 – 124 = 90
= 51 * 7 – 105 = 357 – 105 = 252o C Required average = 90/2 = 45o C
Required average = 252/4 = 63o C
9. Answer: B
7. Answer: C April + May + June + July – (May, June + July +
The temperature of cities A and B in March = 56 August) = (y + 10) * 4 – y * 4
* 3 – 72 = 168 – 72 = 960 C April – August = 4y + 40 – 4y = 40
The temperature of city A in March = 96 * 7/(7 + The temperature of the city in August = 70 – 40
5) = 96 * 7/12 = 56o C = 30o C
The temperature of city B in March = 96 – 56 =
40o C 10. Answer: D
The temperature of city A in April = 56 * (100 – x * 7 = x * 3 + 78 + (x – 6) * 3
25)/100 = 56 * 75/100 = 42o C 7x – 6x = 78 – 18
The temperature of city B in April = 40 * 110/100 x = 60
= 44o C The temperature of the last four days of the
Required average = (42 + 44)/2 = 86/2 = 43o C week = (60 – 6) * 3 + 78 = 54 * 3 + 78 = 162 +
78 = 240o C

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QUANTITATIVE APTITUDE- AVERAGE BASED ON MEAN, MEDIAN & MODE SET-1 (Eng)

Quantitative Aptitude

1. A cricketer has a mean score of 58 runs in 9 90, (x+20) and 58 respectively and the mean
innings find out how many runs are to be scored marks scored by Ana in all subjects is 69, then
in the tenth innings to raise the mean to 61. find the median of the following marks scored by
a) 100 Ana in all six subjects.
b) 88 a) 71
c) 105 b) 68
d) 95 c) 92
a) None of these d) 59
e) None of these
2. If the value of the mean of five consecutive
even numbers is 40 and the value of the mean of 5. In a class, the weight of four boys is 42 kg, 30
six consecutive odd numbers is 20, then find the kg, 28 kg and 50 kg and the weight of three girls
sum of the lowest even number and the highest is 44 kg, 52 kg and 20 kg. Find the mean weight
odd number. of the class.
a) 52 a) 45 kg
b) 78 b) 29 kg
c) 39 c) 38 kg
d) 61 d) 41 kg
e) None of these e) None of these

3. If the difference between the value of the 6. If the runs scored by Raja in 7 innings is 32,
mean and the mode is 72, then find the 51, 27, 42, 34, 32 and 27, then find the mode of
difference between the value of the mean and the following runs scored by Raja in all innings.
the median. a) 32
a) 24 b) 51
b) 48 c) 42
c) 25 d) 27
d) 36 e) Both A and D
e) None of these
7. Ratio of the income of A, B and C is 9:7:8
4. If the marks scored by Ana in English, Hindi, respectively and the income of D is Rs.500 more
Science, History, Arts and Maths is 78, x, (x-12), than that of B and the income of E is Rs.6000. If

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the mean income of all five persons is Rs.7500, the cricketer in every match is 45, 17, 37, P, 33,
then find the income of C. 63, 3P, 47 and 31, then find the mode of the
a) Rs.8000 following runs scored by the cricketer in all
b) Rs.7200 matches.
c) Rs.6400 a) 37
d) Rs.12000 b)45
e) None of these c) 17
d) 33
8. If the temperature of the city on Monday, e) None of these
Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday is
72o C, 91oC, 45oC, 82oC and 64oC respectively, 10. If the ratio of the value of the median to the
then find the median of the following temperature mean is 4:5 and the value of the mode is 6, then
of the city in all five days. find the difference between the value of the
a) 66o C median and the mean.
b)72o C a) 1
c) 65o C b) 2
d) 58o C c) 3
e) None of these d) 4
e) None of these
9. If the sum of the runs scored by the cricketer
in nine matches is 341 and the runs scored by
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1. Answer: B
Total score till 9th innings= 58 * 9 = 522 runs 5. Answer: C
Let he needs x runs in 10th innings to make his Required mean = (42 + 30 + 28 + 50 + 44 + 52
mean to 61 runs. + 20)/(4 + 3) = 266/7 = 38 kg
So, (522 + x)/10 = 61
=> x = 88 6. Answer: D
So, he needs 88 runs. Required value = 32 and 27
2. Answer: D
x + x + 2 + x + 4 + x + 6 + x + 8 = 40 * 5 7. Answer: A
5x = 200 – 20 9x + 7x + 8x + (7x + 500) + 6000 = 7500 * 5
x = 180/5 = 36 31x = 37500 – 6500
The lowest even number = 36 x = 31000/31 = 1000
y + y + 2 + y + 4 + y + 6 + y + 8 + y + 10 = 20 * The income of C = 8 * 1000 = Rs.8000
6
6y = 120 – 30 8. Answer: B
y = 90/6 = 15 The temperature values are arranged in
The highest odd number = 15 + 10 = 25 ascending order =48o C, 64o C, 72o C, 82o C, 91o
Required sum = 36 + 25 = 61 C
Value of the median = 72o C
3. Answer: A
Mean – Mode = 3 * (Mean – Median) 9. Answer: C
Mean – Median = 72/3 = 24 45 + 17 + 37 + P + 33 + 63 + 3P + 47 + 31 =
341
4. Answer: E 4P = 341 – 273 = 68
78 + x + (x – 12) + 90 + (x + 20) + 58 = 69 * 6 P = 68/4 = 17
3x = 414 – 234 The runs scored by the cricketer = 45, 17, 37,
x = 180/3 = 60 17, 33, 63, 51, 47, 31
The marks scored by Ana in all five subjects = Value of mode = 17
78, 60, 48, 90, 80 and 58
The scores are arranged in ascending order = 10. Answer: C
48, 58, 60, 78, 80, 90 Mode = 3 * Median – 2 * Mean
The median marks scored by Ana = (60 + 78)/2 6 = 3 * (4x) – 2 * (5x)
= 69 6 = 12x – 10x

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x = 6/2 = 3 Mean of the value = 5 * 3 = 15

Median of the value = 4 * 3 = 12 Required difference = 15 – 12 = 3

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QUANTITATIVE APTITUDE- AVERAGE BASED ON STUDENT JOINED / LEFT SET-1 (Eng)

Quantitative Aptitude

1. Average age of 30 students in the class is 20 D.65 years

years and then two new students joined the E.78 years
class, the average age of the class is increased
by 4 years. If the ratio of the ages of two new 4. The average age of 30 students in a class is
students is 3: 5, then find the difference between 18. If 2 students left the class and 4 new
the ages of that two new students? students joined the class, the average age of the
A.40 years class remains same. What is the average age of
B.44 years the 4 new students?
C.42 years A.10yrs
D.84 years B.9yrs
E. None of these C.12yrs
D.8yrs
2. Average age of students of a class is 18 years E. None of these
and when two new students of ages 22 years
and 19 years joined the class and one student of 5. The average weight of the class is x kg. The
age 15 years left the class, then average of the one of the student left the class whose weight is
class is increased by 0.5 years, then what is the 25 kg. If one new student joined the class whose
initial number of students in the class? weight is y kg, then the average weight of the
A.25 class is increased by 1 kg. If the initial number of
B.15 students in the class is 20, then find the value of
C.20 y.
D.10 A.40 kg
E.None. B.45 kg
C.30 kg
3. The average ages of the class is 40 years and D.35 kg
one new student joined with the class, then the E.50 kg
average age of the class is increased by 2 years.
If the initial number of students from the class is 6. The average weight of 26 students in the class
14, then what is the age of new student? is 39 kg. If 9 new students joined the class, then
A.60 years the average weight of the class is increased by
B.70 years one kg. Find the average weight of new students
C.58 years of the class?

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A.40.56 kg E.None of these

B.42.89 kg
C.44.44 kg 9. The average weight of class A and B is 30 kg
D.46.92 kg and 24 kg respectively and the ratio of the
E.48.23 kg number of students in A and B is 6:5. If Vimala
joined in class A and Piyula joined in class B and
7. The average age of 15 students in a class is the average weight of Vimala and Piyula is 40 kg
20 years and three new students joined the and the number of students in class A is 18, find
class, then the average age is increased by 1 the average weight of both classes including
year. What is the average age of new students? Vimala and Piyula?
A.24 years A.24 kg
B.25 years B.26 kg
C.26 years C.30 kg
D.28 years D.28 kg
E.None of these E.32 kg

8. The average number of boys and girls in a 10. 14 students are in the class and the average
class is 45 and the ratio of the number of boys to weight of the class is x kg. After one new student
girls in the class is 5: 4. If 10 boys left from the joined the class with weight of 48 kg, then the
class and 16 girls joined the class, then now average weight of the class is increased by 2 kg.
what is the ratio of the number of boys to girls in Find the value of x?
the class? A.18
A.5: 7 B.24
B.4: 5 C.30
C.7: 9 D.36
D.11: 13 E.None of these

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Answer Key with Explanation

1. Answer: C 18.5n + 18.5 = 18n + 26
Initial total age of the class = 20 * 30 = 600 0.5n = 7.5
Total age of the class after including two new n = 15
students = 24 * 32 = 768 Hence, initial number of students in the class =
Sum of the ages of two new students = 768 – n = 15
600 = 168
5x + 3x = 168 3. Answer: B
8x = 168 Total age of the class = 40 * 14 = 560
x = 21 years New total age of the class = 15 * 42 = 630
Required difference = 2x = 2 * 21 = 42 New student age = 630 – 560 = 70 years

2. Answer: B 4. Answer: B
Let the initial number of students in the class = Total age of 30 student = 30 x 18 = 540 yrs
n After 2 students left and 4 new students joined
Sum of the ages of the class = 18n the class. Total no. of students in the class
Sum of the ages of the class when two new becomes 32 and average age the class remains
students of ages 22 years and 19 years joined, same i.e.18 yrs.
and one student of age 15 years left = 18n + 22 Now, the total age of 32 students = 32 x 18 =
+ 19 - 15 = (18n + 26) 576 yrs
New average age of the class = 18.5(n + 1) = Total age of 4 new students = 576 – 540 = 36
18n + 26 yrs

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Avg. of the 4 new students = 36/4 = 9 yrs. Total students in the class = 45 * 2 = 90
Number of boys = 5/9 * 90 = 50
5. Answer: B Number of girls = 4/9 * 90 = 40
20x –25 + y = 20 * (x + 1) After 10 boys left, the number of boys in the
20x – 25 + y = 20x + 20 class = 50 – 10 = 40
y = 45 kg After 16 girls joined, the number of Girls in the
class = 40 + 16 = 56
6. Answer: B Required ratio = 40: 56 = 5: 7
Initial weight of the class = 39 * 26 = 1014
New weight of the class = (26 + 9) * 40 = 1400 9. Answer: D
Required average = (1400 – 1014)/9 Number of students in B = 5/6 * 18 = 15
= 386/9 Required average weight = (30 * 18 + 24 * 15 +
= 42.89 kg (40 * 2))/(33 + 2)
= 28 kg
7. Answer: C
Total age of 15 students=15 * 20=300 10. Answer: A
Total age of 18 students=21 * 18=378 Initial weight of the class= 14x
Total age new students=378 – 300=78 After joining one new student, then the weight of
Average of new students=78/3=26 years the class = 15 * (x + 2)
14x + 48 = 15x + 30
8. Answer: A x = 18

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Quantitative Aptitude

1. The total marks obtained by a students in A, B 4. The average mark of 25 students is 60. But
and C together is 200 more than the marks later it was found that, the marks of two students
obtained by B. What is the average marks were wrongly entered as 75 instead of 85 and 80
obtained by A and C together? instead of 95. Find the correct average?
A.100 A.61
B.80 B. 60.5
C.98 C. 59.5
D. Cannot be determine D.61.5
E. None of these E. None of these

2. The average marks of John in a certain 5. The average mark of 20 students is 48. If the
examination is 82. If she got 10 more marks in marks of three students were misread as 38, 40
Maths and 8 more marks in English, then the and 56 of the actual marks 42, 50 and 62
average becomes 85. Find the total number of respectively, then what would be the correct
subjects she studied? average?
A.10 A.49
B.8 B.50
C.6 C.51
D.9 D.51.5
E.None of these E.None of these

3. The average mark of A, B, C and D is 84 and 6. Average marks of A, B, C and D is 56 and the
the average mark of B, C and D is 70. If the sum average marks of E, F and G is 60 marks. If the
of the mark of A and C is 180, then what is the average marks of A, B, C, D, E, F, G and H is 58,
average mark of B and D? then what is the mark of H?
A.72 A.56
B.76 B.58
C.78 C.60
D.80 D.62
E.None of these E.None of these

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7. The average marks obtained by 60 students in 9. The average marks of a class of 60 students is
a certain examination are 28. The average marks 34.Out of them, Five student’s score is zero and
of passed students is 36 and the average marks out of the rest, the first 40 students scored an
of failed students is 12. Then find the total average mark of 35 and the next 13 students
number of passed students? scored an average mark of 21. Then find the
A.40 remaining two student’s total score?
B.46 A.321
C.48 B.423
D.52 C.367
E.None of these D.386
E.None of these
8. If the average marks of three batches of 40,
50 and 65 students respectively is 35, 55 and 60, 10. In an examination, the average marks scored
then what is the average marks of all the by 15 girls of a class is 54 and the average
students? marks scored by 25 boys from the same class is
A.45.68 42.Find the average marks scored by the class?
B.45.86 A.44.5
C.51.93 B.46.5
D.59.13 C.45
E.None of these D.42.8
E.None of these
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1. Answer: A Increased marks = (42 – 38) + (50 – 40) + (62 –

A+B+C=200+B 56) = 20
A+C=200 Correct average = 48 + (20/20) = 49
Average=200/2=100
6. Answer: C
2. Answer: C H = (58 * 8) – (56 * 4 + 60 * 3) = 60
Let the total number of subjects be x,
Average = Sum/number of subjects 7. Answer: A
(82x + 10 + 8)/x = 85 Let passed students be x,
82x + 18 = 85x According to the question,
3x = 18 60 * 28 = 36 * x + 12 * (60 - x)
=>x=6 1680 = 36x + 720 – 12x
Total number of subjects = 6 960 = 24x
x = 960 / 24 = 40
3. Answer: C Total number of passed students = 40
A + B + C + D = 84 * 4 = 336 (Or)
B + C + D = 70 * 3 = 210
A = 336 – 210 = 126
C = 180 – 126 = 54
B + D = 210 – 54 = 156
Average of B and D = 156/2 = 78
=>2:1
4. Answer: A 3’s = 60
The correct average = [25*60 – (75 + 80) + (85 1’s = 20
+ 95)] / 25 The total number of passed students = 40
= > [1500 – 155 + 180] / 25 = 61
(Or) 8. Answer: C
Increased mark = (85 – 75) + (95 – 80) = 25 Required average = [(40 * 35) + (50 * 55) + (65
Increased average = Sum/n = 25/25 = 1 * 60)]/ (40 + 50 + 65)
So, the correct average = 60 + 1 = 61 = (1400 + 2750 + 3900)/155
= 8050/155 = 51.93
5. Answer: A
9. Answer: C

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Total marks of class = 60*34 = 2040 Ratio of the boys and girl in the class = 25:15 =
Remaining two students score = 2040 –[(5*0) + 5:3
(40*35) + (13*21)] = 2040-1673 = 367

10. Answer: B
Required average = [(15*54)+(25*42)]/(15+25)
= (810+1050)/40 = 46.5
(54-x)/(x-42)=5/3
Another Method:
Required average, x= 46.5

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Quantitative Aptitude

1. A batsman scored 92, 88 and 102 runs in his 4. For a test cricket career of a batsman, while
48th, 49th and 50th match respectively. In the 48th calculating the average of 150 matches, which
match, his average increases by 1, then find the came out to be 30, scores of two matches of 130
total runs scored by the batsman in the 50th and 270 are wrongly noted as 60 and 110. Find
match? the percentage error in calculating his
A.2350 average?(Approximately).
B.2016 A.7%
C.2168 B.5%
D.2250 C.8%
E.None of these D.3%
E.None of these
2. A cricketer has an “x” average in 12 innings. In
the 13th innings, he scores 95 runs and his 5. The average score of a cricketer in 7 innings is
averageisincreased by 2. Determine X? 41. He scored 56, 39, m, 12, n, 25, 47
A.60 respectively in those innings. Find the average of
B.65 m and n?
C.69 A.54
D.72 B.64
E.None of the above C.51
D.57
3. Average score of Simon in cricket after 19 E.61
innings is 20 and in the 20th innings Simon
scores 20 runs. In the 21st innings what 6. Average runs scored by Bowya in 14 matches
minimum number of runs will be required to is 44 and the average runs scored by Bowya in
increase his average score by 3 than it was first five matches is 26 and the average runs
before the 21st innings? scored by Bowya in last eight matches is 53.
A.72 Find the runs scored by Bowya in the sixth
B.69 match.
C.75 a) 58
D.83 b) 45
E.None of these c) 37
d) 62

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e) None of these 9. Average runs scored by the cricketer in the

first 8 innings is x runs and the average runs
7. Average number of runs scored by the scored by the cricketer in the last 12 innings is
cricketer for a certain number of matches is 45. If (x+5) runs. If the average runs scored by the
next three matches he scored 42 runs, 75 runs cricketer in all the innings is 12 runs, then find
and 63 runs, then his average increased by 3 the total runs scored by the cricketer in the last
runs. Find the number of matches he played 12 innings.
initially. a) 120
a) 7 b) 168
b) 10 c) 156
c) 12 d) 180
d) 9 e) None of these
e) None of these
10. In a cricket match, the average number of
8. Average runs scored by Ram in 45 matches is runs scored by Ana and Malar is 110 and the
x. If the runs scored by Ram in two matches of average number of runs scored by Ana and Janu
48 and 92 are wrongly entered as 70 and 115, is 123 and the average number of runs scored by
then the average runs scored by Ram becomes Malar and Janu is 91. Find the ratio of the
71. Find the value of x. number of runs scored by Janu to Malar in the
a) 72 cricket match.
b) 68 a) 7:6
c) 69 b) 9:8
d) 70 c) 5:2
e) None of these d) 4:3
e) None of these

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Answer Key with Explanation

1. Answer: A => (400 + X)/21 = 23
Let his average of 47th match is x. => 400 + X = 483
So, 48*(x+1)-47*x=92 => X = 83 runs
Or, x=92-48=44
So, his total run in 50th match = 4. Answer: B
44*47+92+88+102=2350 Total score in the 150 matches is = 150 × 30 =
2. Answer: C 4500
Average of 12 innings =x(given) Runs wrongly added = 60 + 110 = 170
So, the sum of the runsin12 innings = 12x So, it is first deleted = 4500 – 170 = 4330
After 13th innings : 12x+95 =(x+2)*13 Now, rightly scored added = 130 + 270 = 400
= > 12x+95 =13x+26 So, the actual score = 4330 + 400 = 4730
= > x=69 So, the percentage error = (4730 – 4500)/4730
× 100
3. Answer: D = 230/4730 × 100 ≈ 5%
The average score of Simon after 20th innings Hence, the required answer = 5% (approx.)
is,
=> (19 × 20 + 20)/20 5. Answer: A
= 20 The average score of a cricketer in 7 innings =
Let the runs scored by Simon is = X 41 × 7 = 287
Then, according to the question, (56 + 39 + m + 12 + n + 25 + 47)/7 = 41
=> (400 + X)/21 = 20 + 3 (m + n) = 108

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Average m & n = 54
9. Answer: B
6. Answer: D (8 + 12) * 12 = 8 * x + 12 * (x + 5)
The runs scored by Bowya in the sixth match = 20 * 12 – 60 = 8x + 12x
14 * 44 – 5 * 26 – 8 * 53 20x = 240 – 60
= 616 – 130 – 424 x = 180/20 = 9
= 62 Total runs scored by the cricketer in the last 12
innings = 12 * (9 + 5) = 12 * 14 =
7. Answer: C 168
Let the number of matches the cricketer played
initially = x 10. Answer: D
x * 45 + 42 + 75 + 63 = (x + 3) * (45 + 3) Ana + Malar + Janu = (110 * 2 + 123 * 2 + 91 *
45x + 180 = 48x + 144 2)/2 = (220 + 246 + 182)/2 = 648/2 = 324
x = 36/3 = 12 The number of runs scored by Janu = 324 – 110
* 2 = 104
8. Answer: A The number of runs scored by Malar = 324 –
45 * x – 70 – 115 + 48 + 92 = 45 * 71 123 * 2 = 78
45x = 3195 + 185 – 140 Required ratio = 104:78 = 4:3
x = 3240/45 = 72

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Quantitative Aptitude

1. The average population of five different towns c) 13

namely A, B, C, D and E is 1400. If the average d) 14
population of towns A and D is 1100 and the e) 15
average population of towns C and E are 2000,
then find the population of town B? 4. The average of 5 consecutive odd numbers is
a) 800 x and the average of 4 consecutive even
b) 1200 numbers is (x-30). If the overall average of 5
c) 1000 consecutive odd numbers and 4 consecutive
d) 900 even numbers together is 155/3, then find the
e) None of these sum of smallest odd number and highest even
number.
2. The average weight of 15 men is decreased a) 87
by 5 kg when, one of them weighing 112 kg is b) 64
replaced by another person. This new person is c) 99
again replaced by another, whose weight is 15 d) 75
kg higher than the person he replaced. What is e) None of these
the overall change due to this dual change?
a) 5 kg decreased 5. The average age of P, Q and R together is 32
b) 6 kg increased years and the average age of Q, R and S
c) Data in adequate together is 34 years. If the ratio of the age of S
d) 4 kg decreased to P is 25:22, then find the overall average
e) None of these weight of P, Q, R and S together.
a) 40.5 years
3. The average marks scored by Sruthi in b) 39 years
certain number of tests in different subjects is c) 41.5 years
70. Had she scored 15 more marks in English, d) 36.5 years
20 more marks in Reasoning and 25 more e) None of these
marks in Quants, her overall average would
have increased by 5. Find the number of tests 6. In a class, the average weight of 36 boys is
taken by Sruthi. 48 kg and the average weight of 24 girls is y kg.
a) 10 If two new boys join the class whose total
b) 12 weight is 72 kg and a new girl join the class

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whose weight is 48 kg, then the overall average d) 36

weight of the class becomes 46 kg. Find the e) None of these
value of y.
a) 42 kg 9. Ratio of the mark scored by Meera in English
b) 43.75 kg to Hindi is 5:4 and the mark scored by Meera in
c) 40 kg Science is 25% less than that of Hindi. If the
d) 44 kg mark scored by Meera in all three subjects is
e) None of these increased by 15 each, then her overall average
mark scored becomes 135. Find the new mark
7. The average weight of x students in the class scored by Meera in Hindi.
is 52 kg and the ratio of the number of boys and a) 120
girls in the class is 8:7. If x/5 new students b) 105
joined the class, then the overall average weight c) 140
of the class is increased by 2 kg. Find the d) 135
average weight of x/5 students who newly e) None of these
joined the class.
a) 64 kg 10. The average daily income of 30 employees
b) 61 kg in a company is Rs.360 and the average daily
c) 60 kg income of male and female employees in the
d) 58 kg company is Rs.450 and Rs.300 respectively.
e) None of these Ifthe daily income of males decreased by 10%
and the daily income of females increased by
8. The average weight of 15 boys is x kg and 5%, then find the new average daily income of
the average weight of 10 girls is (x-6) kg. If the employees in the company.
weight of each boy and girl is increased by 50% a) Rs.362
and 25% respectively, then the overall average b) Rs.351
weight becomes 39 kg. Find the value of x. c) Rs.370
a) 30 d) Rs.365
b) 26 e) None of these
c) 42

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Answer Key with Explanation

1. Answer: A 5x = 60
Let the population of town B = a x = 12
The total population of five towns = 1400 * 5 = Required number of tests taken = 12
7000
1100 * 2 + 2000 * 2 + a = 7000 4) Answer: C
a = 7000 – (4000 + 2200) 5 * x + 4 * (x – 30) = 155/3 * (5 + 4)
a = 7000-6200 5x + 4x – 120 = 155/3 * 9
a = 800 9x = 465 + 120
x = 585/9 = 65
2. Answer: D Let the smallest odd number = a
Weight of 1st replaced person = 112 – 15 * 5 = a + a + 2 + a + 4 + a + 6 + a + 8 = 65 * 5
37 5a = 325 – 20 = 305
Weight of 2nd replaced person = 37 + 15 = 52 a = 305/5 = 61
Net drop = -75 + 15 = -60 Let the smallest even number = b
So the overall change = 60/15 = 4 kg decreased b + b + 2 + b + 4 + b + 6 = (65 – 30) * 4 = 35 * 4
4b = 140 – 12 = 128
3. Answer: B b = 128/4 = 32
According to the question, The highest even number = 32 + 6 = 38
Let the number of tests taken by Sruthi be x Required sum = 61 + 38 = 99
Total marks scored by Sruthi = 70 * x = 70x
70x + 15 + 20 + 25 = 75x 5) Answer: D

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P + Q + R – (Q + R + S) = 32 * 3 – 34 * 3 15 * 3x/2 + 10 * (x – 6) * 5/4 = 39 * 25
S – P = 102 – 96 45x + 25 * (x – 6) = 1950
S–P=6 45x + 25x = 1950 + 150
25x – 22x = 6 x = 2100/70 = 30
x = 6/3 = 2
The age of S = 25 * 2 = 50 9) Answer: D
The overall average age of P, Q, R and S Let the actual mark scored by Meera in Science
together = ((32 * 3) + 50)/4 = (96 + 50)/4 = = 4x * (100 – 25)/100 = 4x * 75/100 = 3x
146/4 = 36.5 years (5x + 15) + (4x + 15) + (3x + 15) = 135 * 3
12x = 405 – 45 = 360
6) Answer: B x = 360/12 = 30
36 * 48 + 72 + 24 * y + 48 = (36 + 24 +2 + 1) * The new mark scored by Meera in Hindi = 4 *
46 30 + 15 = 120 + 15 = 135
1728 + 72 + 24y + 48 = 63 * 46
24y = 1050 10) Answer: B
y = 43.75 Let the number of male employees = a
And the number of female employees = 30 – a
7) Answer: A a * 450 + (30 – a) * 300 = 30 * 360
Let the average weight of x/5 students who 450a – 300a = 10800 – 9000
newly joined the class = y a = 1800/150 = 12
x * 52 + (x/5) * y = (52 + 2) * (x + x/5) The number of male employees = 12
52x + xy/5 = 54 * (6x/5) The number of female employees = 30 – 12 =
324x – 260x = xy 18
xy = 64x Required average = [12 * (450 * 90/100) + 18 *
y = 64 (300 * 105/100)]/30
= (12 * 405 + 18 * 315)/12 = (4860 + 5670)/30 =
8) Answer: A 10530/30 = Rs.351
15 * (x * 150/100) + 10 * ((x – 6) * 125/100) = 39
* (15 + 10)

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Quantitative Aptitude

1. The average weight of 45 students in a class 4. Average ages of 8 boys in the class is 48
is 64 kg. The weight of three students was years. If later found that the age of one boy in the
wrongly entered as 130 kg, 110 kg and 90 kg class is wrongly written as 28 years, where as he
instead of 40 kg, 60 kg and 50 kg respectively. age is 18 years. What is the average age of the
Find the actual average weight of the class. actual average age of the boys in the class?
A.62 kg A.46.75 years
B.61 kg B.47.50 years
C.58 kg C.48.25 years
D.60 kg D.45 years
E. None of these E.None of these

2. If the average weight of 8 sacks of Rava is 40 5. Average mark obtained by a class is 56. If the
kg. The weight of one sack is 55 kg which is marks of three students were misread as 32, 45
leaked. Due to the leakage a new sealed 39 kg and 56 instead of 36, 54 and 49 respectively and
weights sack is replaced, then find the new the total number of students in the class is 24,
average weight of 8 sack of Rava? then find the actual average mark of the class?
A.38 kg A.56.25
B.34 kg B.58.5
C.36 kg C.57.25
D.39 kg D.59.45
E.None of these E.None of these

3. The average weight of 50 students in a class 6. Average of 31 numbers is decreased by 1,

was 35 kg. Later it was found that the weight of when 2 numbers with the average of 31.5
one of the student was calculated as 5 kg more. removed from the group, then find the actual
Find the actual average weight of the class. average of 31 numbers.
A.34.9 kg A.17
B.33 kg B.19
C.36 kg C.16
D.33.4 kg D.18.5
E.None of these E.19.5

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7. The average age of 10 friends is 48 years. E.None of these

The age of three persons are misread as 48 9. The average height of 60 students of a class is
years, 32 years and 28 years instead of 42 164 cm. If 5 among them whose average height
years, 23 years and 30 years respectively, then is 160 cm left the class and 5 new boys of
what is the actual average age? average height 157 cm are included in the class,
A.46.7 years then what will be the new average height of the
B.48.3 years students of the class?
C.50.4 years A.150 cm
D.38.3 years B.160 cm
E.None of these C.163.75 cm
D.176.56 cm
8. Average of the marks obtained by a student in E.None of these
five subjects is 56 and he got failed in two
papers. He put the papers for rechecking. After 10. The average weight of a family of 8 members
rechecking, he got 36 marks in place of 20 marks is 70 kg. If the weight of each member in the
in one paper and 48 marks in place of 30 marks family is increases by 10%, then find the new
in second paper and got passed. Find his new average weight of the family?
average marks in all the five subjects. A.71.7 kg
A.62.8 B.75 kg
B.58.6 C.71 kg
C.60.2 D.77 kg
D.64.4 E. None of these

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Answer Key with Explanation

1. Answer: D
The total weight of the class = 45 * 64 = 2880 4. Answer: A
kg Sum of the ages of the boys = 48 * 8 = 384
The actual total weight of the class = 2880 – years
(130 + 110 + 90) + (40 + 60 + 50) but actual total is = 384 – (28 – 18) = 374
= 2880 – 330 + 150 average of the class = 374/8 = 46.75 years
= 2700
The actual average weight of the class = 5. Answer: A
2700/45 = 60 kg Total marks = 56 * 24 = 1344
Actual average = (1344 – 32 – 45 – 56 + 36 +
2. Answer: A 54 + 49)/24
Total weight of eight sacks = 8 * 40 = 56.25
= 320 kg
Total weight after sack 1 replaced = 320 - 55 + 6. Answer: A
39 = 304 kg Let initial average be x.
So new average weight = 304/8 = 38 kg Therefore initial sum = 31x
[(31x-2(31.5))] / (31-2) = x-1
3. Answer: A 31x – 63 = 29x-29
Total weight of 50 students = 50 * 35 = 1750 2x= 34
Actual total weight = 1750 – 5 = 1745 x=17
Actual average weight = 1745/50 = 34.9 kg. 7. Answer: A

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Total age = 48 * 10 = 480 Total decrease = 5 * 160 = 800

Actual total = 480 + (42 + 23 + 30) – (48 + 32 + Total increase = 5 * 157 = 785
28) = 467 Total height of 60 students = 9840 – 800 + 785
Average = 467/10 = 46.7 years = 9825
New average = 9825/60 = 163.75 cm
8. Answer: A
Required average = (5 x 56 – 20 + 36 – 30 + 10. Answer: D
48)/5 Average weight of the family = 70 kg
= (280 – 50 + 84)/5 Since, weight of each member is increased by
= 314/5 10%.
= 62.8 So, average weight also increases by 10%.
Thus, the new average will be = 70 × 110/100 = 77

9. Answer: C kg

Total height = 164 * 60 = 9840 cm

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Quantitative Aptitude

1. The average cost of all products in a B. 256

showroom is Rs.120. Now 14 products among C. 302
them have an average cost of Rs.220 and the D. 278
average of the remaining products is E. None of these
Rs.100.Find the total number of products in the
showroom? 4. The average age of A and B is 35 years, the
A. 86 average age of B and C is 30 years and the
B. 84 average age of A and C is 25 years. If the
C. 88 average age of A, D and E is 33 years, then find
D. 82 the average age of D and E.
E. 90 A. 45 years
B. 34.5 years
2. The average weight of P, Q, R and S is 30.5 C. 42 years
kg and the weight of P is 3/4th of the average D. 29 years
weight of R and S. If the average weight of P and E. None of these
Q is 3 kg less than the average weight of R and
S,then find the total weight of Q, R and S 5. The average income of Dharani, Keerthi,
together. Dhana and Indhu is Rs.8800 and the average
A. 74 kg income of Dharani and Dhana is Rs.1300 less
B. 108 kg than the income of Keerthi. If the income of
C. 85 kg Indhu is Rs.10500, then find the average income
D. 98 kg of Dharani and Dhana.
E. None of these A. Rs.8500
B. Rs.9000
3. The average mark obtained by Amir in English C. Rs.7800
and Science is 101 and the average mark D. Rs.9100
obtained by Amir in English, Hindi, History and E. None of these
Maths is 114.5. If the mark obtained by Amir in
English is 46 more than that of Science, then find 6. The weight of P is double the weight of Q and
the total mark obtained by Amir in Hindi, History the average weight of P, X and Y is 44 years. If
and Maths together. the average weight of P and Q is 25.5 kg, then
A. 334 find the sum of the weight of X and Y together.

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A. 75 kg D. 78 kg
B. 81 kg E. None of these
C. 66 kg
D. 98 kg 9. The total number of students in school A in
E. None of these 2020 is 40% more than that of 2010 and the
average number of students in schools A, B and
7. The average age of Ana and Kalai is 60 years C in 2010 is 1400. If the difference between the
and the average age of Ana, Kalai, Rihana and number of students in school A in 2010 and 2020
Pavi is 70 years. If the age of Rihana and Pavi is is 600, then find the average number of students
x years and (x+20) years respectively, then find in schools B and C in 2010.
the average age of Ana, Kalai and Pavi. A. 1600
A. 70 years B. 1000
B. 80 years C. 1350
C. 65 years D. 1400
D. 95 years E. None of these
E. None of these
10. Ratio of the weight of A to B is 5:6 and the
8. In a company, the average weight of 15 difference between the weight of A and B is 9 kg.
employees is 72 kg, the average weight of the If the average weight of A, B, C and D is 50.25
first seven employees is 60 kg and the average kg, then find the average weight of C and D.
weight of the last six employees is 80 kg. Find A. 47 kg
the average weight of the remaining two B. 39.5 kg
employees in the company. C. 51 kg
A. 64 kg D. 43.5 kg
B. 90 kg E. None of these
C. 86 kg

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Answer Key with Explanation

1. Answer: B The mark obtained by Amir in English = (101 * 2
Let the total number of products in the + 46)/2 = (202 + 46)/2 = 248/2 = 124
showroom = x. The total mark obtained by Amir in Hindi,
Now, History and Maths = 114.5 * 4 – 124 = 458 –
14*220 + 100(x-14) = 120x 124 = 334
3080 + 100x -1400 =120x
20x = 1680 4. Answer: B
x = 84 The total age of A, B and C together = (35 * 2 +
30 * 2 + 25 * 2)/2 = (70 + 60 + 50)/2 = 180/2 =
2. Answer: D 90 years
Let the average weight of P and Q = x The age of A = 90 – 30 * 2 = 90 – 60 = 30 years
And the average weight of R and S = x + 3 The total age of D and E together = 33 * 3 – 30
(x + 3) * 2 + x * 2 = 30.5 * 4 = 99 – 30 = 69
4x = 122 – 6 = 116 Required average = 69/2 = 34.5 years
x = 116/4 = 29
The average weight of R and S = 29 + 3 = 32 kg 5. Answer: C
The weight of P = 32 * 3/4 = 24 kg The sum of the income of Dharani, Dhana and
The total weight of Q, R and S = 30.5 * 4 – 24 = Keerthi = 8800 * 4 – 10500 = 35200 – 10500 =
122 – 24 = 98 kg Rs.24700
Let the income of Keerthi = x
3. Answer: A

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And the income of Dharani and Dhana = (x – 8. Answer: B

1300) * 2 = 2x - 2600 The weight of the remaining two employees =
2x - 2600 + x = 24700 15 * 72 – 7 * 60 – 6 * 80 = 1080 – 420 – 480 =
x = 27300/3 = 9100 180 kg
The average income of Dharani and Dhana = Required average = 180/2 = 90 kg
(24700 – 9100)/2 = 15600/2 = Rs.7800
9. Answer: C
6. Answer: D 140x – 100x = 600
The sum of the weight of P and Q together = x = 600/40 = 15
25.5 * 2 = 51 The total number of students in school A in
The weight of P = 51 * 2/(2 + 1) = 51 * 2/3 = 34 2010 = 100 * 15 = 1500
kg The total number of students in schools B and C
The sum weight of X and Y together = 44 * 3 – in 2010 = 1400 * 3 – 1500 = 4200 – 1500 =
34 = 132 – 34 = 98 kg 2700
Required average = 2700/2 = 1350
7. Answer: A
The sum of the age of Rihana and Pavi together 10. Answer: C
= 70 * 4 – 60 * 2 = 280 – 120 = 160 The total weight of A and B = 9 * (5 + 6)/(6 – 5)
x + x + 20 = 160 = 9 * 11/1 = 99 kg
x = 140/2 = 70 The average weight of C and D = (50.25 *4 –
The age of Pavi = 70 + 20 = 90 years 99)/2 = (201 – 99)/2 = 102/2 = 51 kg
Required average = (120 + 90)/3 = 210/3 = 70
years

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Quantitative Aptitude

1. Average weight of 20 persons is x kg. Two E.10

person’s weights 42kg and 44 kg are wrongly
entered as (x – 8) kg and (2x/3 + 4) and when 4. Average of five integers is 24, when two
the average weight is calculated with the correct integers 18 and 35 are replaced with one integer
weight, then the average weight increases by N such that average is increased by 2, then find
0.5kg. Find the value of x. the value of N?
A.48 A.37
B.44 B.42
C.40 C.41
D.36 D.39
E. None of these E.35

2. The average mark of 25 students is 60. But 5. The average weight of 40 students in a class
later it was found that, the marks of two students is 35 kg. The weights of two students were
were wrongly entered as 75 instead of 85 and 80 wrongly entered as 40 kg and 44 kg instead of
instead of 95. Find the correct average? 38 kg and 42 kg respectively. Find the correct
A.61 average weight of the class?
B. 60.5 A.34.8 kg
C. 59.5 B.34.9 kg
D.61.5 C.34.6 kg
E. None of these D.34.7 kg
E.None of these
3. The average marks of students of a class are
“y “. The two students whose marks are 38 and 6. The average weight of 5 members is 40 kg.
33 wrongly entered as 29 and 45. If after One person’s weight which is 50 kg is wrongly
correction the average of the marks decreased entered as 42 kg. Find the average weight of
by 0.15 marks, then find total number of students remaining 4 persons.
in a class? A.45 kg
A.15 B.32 kg
B.20 C.36.5 kg
C.12 D.39.5 kg
D.16 E.None of these

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7. The average weight of 75 students in a class 9. The average age of five students is x kg. If
is 50 kg. The weights of two students were replacing an old student with a new student, it
wrongly entered as 64 kg and 56 kg instead of found that the average age of five students is the
46 kg and 59 kg respectively. Find the corrected same as it was 5 years ago, then what is the
average weight of the class? difference between the age of the new and
A.49.20 kg replaced student?
B.49.60 kg A.10
C.48.40 kg B.15
D.49.80 kg C.20
E.None of these D.25
E.Cannot be determined
8. The average weight of 80 students in a class
is 70 kg. The weights of three students were 10. The average age of 8 persons increased by 2
wrongly entered as 74 kg, 58 kg and 66 kg years, when 2 of them whose ages are 18 and
instead of 66 kg, 62 kg and 56 kg respectively. 22 years, are replaced by 2 girls. Find the
Find the corrected average weight of the class? average age of the girls?
A.69.825 kg A. 24 years
B.69.5 kg B. 26 years
C.68.675 kg C.22 years
D.68.25 kg D.28 years
E.None of these E.None of these

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Answer Key with Explanation

1. Answer: A = > X × y – 29 – 45 + 38 + 33 = (y – 0.15) × x
Total weight of 20 persons = 20 * x = > X = 20
(20x – (x – 8) – (2x/3 + 4) + 42 + 44)/20 = x + Therefore the strength of the class is 20
0.5
20x – x + 8 – 2x/3 – 4 + 86 = 20x + 10 4. Answer: A
- x – 2x/3 + 90 = 10 Sum of five integers = 24 * 5 = 120
5x/3 = 80 Since 2 integers are replaced by 1 integer,
x = 48 which means new average is of only 4 integers.
New sum of four integers = 26 * 4 = 104
2. Answer: A According to the question:
The correct average = [25*60 – (75 + 80) + (85 120 – 18 – 35 + N = 104
+ 95)] / 25 N = 104 + 18 + 35 – 120
= > [1500 – 155 + 180] / 25 = 61 N = 37
(Or) Value of N = 37
Increased mark = (85 – 75) + (95 – 80) = 25
Increased average = Sum/n = 25/25 = 1 5. Answer: B
So, the correct average = 60 + 1 = 61 The average weight of 40 students in a class =
35 kg
3. Answer: B The decreased weight = (40 + 44) – (38 + 42) =
Let the strength of the class X 4
According to the question,

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Correct average = 35 – (4 / 40) = 35 – 0.1 = Increased weight = (74 + 58 + 66) – (66 + 62 +

34.9 kg 56) = 198 – 184 = 14
Required answer = 70 – (14/80) = 70 – 0.175 =
6. Answer: D 69.825 kg
Incorrect sum of weight of five persons = 40 * 5
= 200 kg 9. Answer: D
Correct sum of weight of five persons = 200 – Students average before replacement= x
42 + 50 = 208 kg Replaced student’s age = y
Sum of the weight of remaining four persons = New student’s age = z
208 – 50 = 158 Total students’s age before replacement = 5 * x
Average of the remaining four persons = 158/4 = 5x
= 39.5 kg Total students’s age after replacement = 5x - y
+z
7. Answer: D 5x – y + z = 5x – (5 * 5)
Total weight of 75 students = 75*50 -y + z = -25
New weight = (75*50) – 64 – 56 + 46 + 59 = y – z = 25
(75*50) – 15
New average = (3750 – 15)/75 = 49.80 kg 10. Answer: D
The average age of 8 persons increased by 2
8. Answer: A years,
Total weight of 80 students = 80*70 = > Increased age = 8 * 2 = 16 years
New weight = (80*70) – 74 – 58 - 66 + 66 + 62 + When 2 of them whose ages are 18 and 22
56 years are replaced by 2 girls
= > (80*70) - 14 = > 18 + 22 = 40 years
New average = (5600 – 14)/80 = 69.825 kg Girls age = 40 + 16 = 56 years
(Or) The average age of the girls,
= > 56/2 = 28 years

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Quantitative Aptitude

1. Average weight of A, B and C is 60 kg. A.12

Another person D joins with them, now the B.14
average becomes 55 kg. If another person E C.16
whose weight is 9/8th of the weight D. If E joins D.18
the group instead of A, then the average weight E.20
of B, C, D and E becomes 61 kg. Find the
average age of A and E together? 4. Average age of A and B after 4 years is 32
A.41 kg years and the average ages of C and D is 35
B.36 kg years and the average age of A and C, 8 years
C.27 kg ago is 25 years. Find the sum of the age of B
D.31 kg and D?
E.33 kg A.56
B.60
2. Seven students in a class and the average C.64
weight of the students is 47 kg. If the average D.68
weight of first four students in the class is 36 kg E.72
and the average weight of last four students in 5. In a class, the average weight of 28 students
the class is 55.25 kg, then what is the weight of is x kg. If four new students joined the class
4th student in the class? whose average weight is (x + 8) kg, then the
A.36 kg average weight of the class becomes 51 kg. Find
B.45 kg the total weight of the four new students?
C.55 kg A.256 kg
D.48 kg B.240 kg
E.32 kg C.232 kg
D.200 kg
3. Average weight of a class is 60 kg and the E.None of these
average weight of boys in the class is 72 kg. If
the average weight of the boys in the class is 16 6. The average weight of Anu and Janu is 90 kg,
kg more than the average weight of girls in the the average weight of Janu and Monu is 75 kg
class and the number of girls in the class is 8 and the average weight of Anu and Monu is 60
more than the number of boys in the class, then kg. Find the weight of Anu?
find the total number of students in the class? A.115 kg

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B.75 kg A.18
C.100 kg B.24
D.90 kg C.45
E.None of these D.30
E.None of these
7. In a football team of eleven players, the 9. The average weight of A and B is 50 kg, the
average age of eleven players is 26 years. Out of average weight of B and C is 40 kg and the
these, the average age of three defenders is 24 average weight of A and C is 30 kg. Find the
years, the average age of three midfield players total weight of A, B and C together.
is 27 years and the average age of three forward A.120 kg
players is 23 years. The goal keeper is 8 years B.100 kg
younger than the captain. What is the age of C.160 kg
captain? D.140 kg
A.36 E.None of these
B.28
C.33 10. Average weight of P and Q is 36 kg and the
D.27 average weight of Q and R is 40 kg and the ratio
E.None of these of weight of P to R is 5:6. Find the average
weight of P and R.
8. A certain number of students in a class and A.38 kg
the average weight of the class is 28 kg. If the B.42 kg
weight of two students is increased by 20 kg C.44 kg
each and the weight of another student is D.40 kg
decreased by 10 kg, then the average weight of E. None of these
the class is increased by 1 kg. Find the total
number of students in the class.

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Answer Key with Explanation

1. Answer: E Average weight of girls = 72 – 16 = 56 kg
Total weight of A + B + C = 3 * 60 = 180 kg
Total weight of A + B + C + D = 4 * 55 = 220kg -
---(1)
Weight of D = 220 – 180 = 40 kg
Weight of E = 9/8 * 40 = 45 kg
According to question,
B + C + D + E = 4 * 61 = 244 kg ----------(2)
Solve 2 and 1, = 1:3

E – A = 24 kg Total number of students in the class = 4/2 * 8 =

A = 21 kg 16

Average of A and E = (21 + 45)/2 = 33 kg

4. Answer: B

2. Answer: A A + B = 32 * 2 – 8 = 56

Total weight of the class = 47 * 7 = 329 C + D = 35 * 2 = 70

Total Weight of first 4 students = 36 * 4 = 144 A + C = 25 * 2 + 16 = 66

Total weight of last 4 students = 55.25 * 4 = 221 D–A=4

Weight of 4th students in the class = (144 + 221) D=4+A

– 329 = 36 kg B = 56 – A
B + D = 60

3. Answer: C

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5. Answer: C a + b = 286 – (72 + 81 +69)

28 * x + 4 * (x + 8) = 32 * 51 a + b = 64
28x + 4x + 32 = 1632 Given, a – b = 8
32x = 1600 a = 36 and b = 28
x = 50 kg
Total weight of the four new students = 4 * (50 + 8. Answer: D
8) = 4 * 58 = 232 kg Let the total number of students in the class = a
a * 28 + 20 * 2 – 10 * 1 = a * (28 + 1)
6. Answer: B 28a + 40 – 10 = 29a
The total weight of Anu and Janu = 90 * 2 = 180 a = 30
kg-----(1) The total number of students in the class = 30
The total weight of Janu and Monu = 75 * 2 =
150 kg-----(2) 9. Answer: A
The total weight of Anu and Monu = 60 * 2 = According to question,
120 kg----(3) 2 * (A + B + C) = 50 * 2 + 40 * 2 + 30 * 2
(1)+(2)+(3) 2 * (A + B + C) = 100 + 80 + 60
2 * (Anu + Janu + Monu) = 180 + 150 + 120 A + B + C = 240/2
Anu + Janu + Monu = 450/2 A + B + C = 120
Anu + Janu + Monu = 225 The total weight of A, B and C together = 120 kg
The weight of Anu = 225 – 150 = 75 kg
10. Answer: C
7. Answer: A Weight of P = 5x
Average age of eleven players = 26 Weight of R = 6x
Sum of eleven players age = 26 * 11 = 286 5x + Q = 36 * 2 = 72 ---> (1)
Average age of 3 defenders = 24 Q + 6x = 40 * 2 = 80
Sum of 3 defenders age = 24 * 3 = 72 Q = 80 – 6x ---> (2)
Average age of 3 midfield players = 27 Eqn (2) apply on eqn (1),
Sum of 3 midfield players age = 27 * 3 = 81 5x + 80 – 6x = 72
Average age of 3 forward players = 23 x=8
Sum of 3 forward players age = 23 * 3 = 69 Weight of P = 5 * 8 = 40 kg
Let the captain's age and goalkeeper's age be a Weight of R = 6 * 8 = 48 kg
and b respectively Required average = (40 + 48)/2 = 88/2 = 44 kg

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Quantitative Aptitude

1. Average of five consecutive odd numbers in 4. If the average of 8 numbers is 39.5 and when
set 1 is 7 and the lowest number of set 2 of five two new numbers added, then the average of the
consecutive odd numbers is largest number of numbers decreased by 2.5. If the ratio of the two
set 1. Find the average of the lowest number of new numbers is 2: 1, then find the value of
set 1 and largest number of set 2. greater number in the two new numbers?
A.13 A.28
B.15 B.18
C.18 C.27
D.11 D.36
E. None of these E.None of these

2. There are 7 consecutive odd and 5 5. There are 7 odd numbers and 5 even
consecutive even numbers. The average of 7 numbers. The average of 7 consecutive odd
odd numbers is 23 and the largest even number numbers is 127 and the third highest/lowest even
is twice the second largest odd number. Find the number is 51 less than the highest odd number.
average of those 5 even numbers? Find the difference between the lowest odd
A.50 number and highest even number?
B.60 A.35
C.55 B.40
D.45 C.45
E.None of these D.50
E.None of these
3. The average of the numbers A, B, C, D and E
is 132. The average of the numbers A and B is 6. There are 4 consecutive odd and 5
127.5 and the average of the numbers D and E consecutive even numbers. The average of four
is 165. If the ratio of the number C to the number consecutive odd numbers is 24. The lowest even
E is 1:2, then find the number D? number is twice the highest odd number. Find
A.160 the difference between the sum of the five
B.140 consecutive even number to that of four
C.110 consecutive odd number?
D.180 A.194
E.None of these B.216

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C.182 E. None of these

D.258 9. The average of 5 consecutive odd numbers is
E.None of these 17 and the average of the 7 consecutive even
numbers is 46, then what is the difference
7. Average of a set of five consecutive even between the greatest even number and the
numbers is 70 and average of a set of six second lowest odd number of respective series?
consecutive odd numbers is 80. Largest even A.37
number in the set is what percent of the smallest B.40
odd number in the set? C.42
A.96.99% D.39
B.99.33% E.41
C.98.67%
D.97.11% 10. The ratio of the average of two series of four
E.None of these consecutive numbers, series 1 numbers is
divisible by 4 and series 2 numbers divisible by 3
8. Average of two numbers A and B is 49. If the is 4:5. If the average of the first term of Series 1
average of five consecutive odd numbers is 25 and 2 is 28.5, then what is the average of the
and the number of B is 28.56% more than the largest term of Series 1 and 2?
lowest odd number, then find the number of A? A.36
A.45 B.39
B.71 C.42
C.57 D.45
D.63 E.33

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Answer Key with Explanation

1. Answer: D So, the average of those 5 even numbers = 50
Let the smallest odd number in set 1 be x
x+x+2+x+4+x+6+x+8=7*5 3. Answer: D
5x + 20 = 35 The sum of the numbers A, B, C, D and E
5x = 15 together = 132 * 5 = 660
x=3 The sum of the numbers A and B together =
Largest number in set 1 = x + 8 = 3 + 8 = 11 127.5 * 2 = 255
Smallest number in set 2 = 11 The sum of the numbers D and E together =
Largest number in set 2 = 11 + 8 = 19 165 * 2 = 330
Required average = (3 + 19)/2 = 11 The number C = 660 – (255 + 330) = 75
The number E = 75 * 2/1 = 150
2. Answer: A The number D = 330 – 150 = 180
The average of 7 consecutive odd numbers =
23 4. Answer: D
If the average of consecutive number/odd/even Sum of 8 numbers = 39.5 * 8 = 316
number is always middle number, then the 7 Sum of 10 numbers = (39.5 – 2.5) * 10 = 370
odd number is, Sum of new numbers = 370 – 316 = 54
17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29 Greater number = 54 * 2/3 = 36
Largest even number = 2 * 27 = 54
The even numbers are, 5. Answer: A
46, 48, 50, 52, 54 The average of 7 consecutive odd numbers =
Here, the middle number is 50. 127

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The average of consecutive number/odd/even And

number is always the middle number, then the 7 80 = first tem + (6 – 1)
consecutive odd numbers is, => First term = 80 – 5
121, 123, 125, 127, 129, 131, 133 => First term = 75
The third highest/lowest even number, ie, Set of odd numbers = {75, 77, 79, 81, 83, 85}
middle number Required percentage = 74/75 x 100 = 98.67%
= > 133 – 51 = 82
The 5 consecutive even numbers are, 8. Answer: B
78, 80, 82, 84, 86 Average of five consecutive odd numbers=25
Required difference = 121 – 86 = 35 The lowest odd number=x
x+x+2+x+4+x+6+x+8=25*5
6. Answer: A 5x=105
The average of four consecutive odd numbers = x=21
24 The number B=21*9/7=27
x + x + 2 + x + 4 + x + 6 = 24*4 The number A=49*2-27=71
4x + 12 = 96
4x = 96 – 12 9. Answer: A
4x = 84 Odd number series, x, x + 2, x + 4, x + 6 and x
x = 21 +8
The highest odd number = x + 6 = 27 X + x + 2 + x + 4 + x + 6 + x + 8=17 * 5
The lowest even number = 2*27 = 54 5x=65
The sum of 5 consecutive even number = 54 + X=13
56 + 58 + 60 + 62 = 290 Odd number series=13, 15, 17, 19, 21
Required difference = 290 – 96 = 194 Even number series, y, y + 2, y + 4, y + 6, y + 8,
y + 10, y + 12
7. Answer: C Y + y + 2 + y + 4 + y + 6 + y + 8 + y + 10 + y +
We know that 12=46 * 7
Average of n consecutive even/odd numbers = 7y=280
first term + (n – 1) Y=40
70 = first term + (5 – 1) Even number series=40, 42, 44, 46, 48, 50, 52
=> First term = 70 – 4 Difference=52 – 15=37
=> First term = 66
Set of even numbers = {66, 68, 70, 72, 74} 10. Answer: B

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Average of Series I = (x + (x + 4) + (x + 8) + (x + 4y + 18 = 5x + 30
12))/4 4y – 5x = 12------(1)
= (4x + 24)/4 x + y = 28.5 * 2 = 57 ------(2)
=x+6 From (1) and (2)
Average of Series II = (y + (y + 3) + (y + 6) + (y 9y = 297
+ 9))/4 y = 33
= (4y + 18)/4 x = 57 – 33 = 24
= (2y + 9)/2 Required average = ((24 + 12) + (33 + 9))/2
(x + 6)/((2y + 9)/2) = 4/5 = 39

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Quantitative Aptitude

1. The average cost of three mobiles A, B and C 4. The average price of four cars is Rs.12.5
of a certain company is Rs. 48000. The average Lakhs. The average price of two costliest cars
cost decrease by 10 % when mobile D of the and the least priced car is 13 lakhs. Find the
same company is included, find the cost price of price of second least priced car.
mobile D? A.12 Lakhs
A.Rs. 26700 B.11 Lakhs
B.Rs. 28800 C.15 Lakhs
C.Rs. 24300 D.13 Lakhs
D.Rs. 30600 E.16 Lakhs
E. None of these
5. If the average price of 4 pen and 6 eraser is
2. If the average price of 4 pen and 6 eraser is Rs.22.8 and the average price of 7 pen and 8
Rs.22.8 and the average price of 7 pen and 8 eraser is Rs.23.6, then find the price of 3 eraser?
eraser is Rs.23.6, then find the price of 3 eraser? A.Rs.36
A.Rs.36 B.Rs.54
B.Rs.54 C.Rs.60
C.Rs.60 D.Rs.48
D.Rs.48 E.None of these
E. None of these
6. The average cost price of four books A, B, C
3. Cost of a petrol increases by 50% on May & and D is 20% less than the average cost price of
25% on June from Rs.10 on April, find the three books A, B and C together. If the average
average cost Price of petrol over the 3 months, if cost price of three books A, B and C is Rs.600,
the expenditure on petrol in each month is then find the cost price of book D?
Rs.600 A.Rs.200
A.Rs.12.64 B.Rs.350
B.Rs.13.36 C.Rs.120
C.Rs.13.24 D.Rs.280
D.Rs.13.64 E.None of these
E.None of these
7. Average cost price of a shirt and t-shirt is Rs.
750. Shirt is sold at a profit of 20% while t-shirt is

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sold at a profit of 30%. Find the ratio of the cost oranges and apples are put in a bag, find the
price of shirt to that of t-shirt, if the total selling average rate of fruits in the bag.
price of both is Rs. 1860. A.12 (7/43)
A.2:3 B. 18 (3/43)
B.3:2 C. 20 (17/43)
C.2:1 D. 19 (13/43)
D.3:1 E.18 (19/43)
E.1:2
10. The ratio of the number of shirts to the
8. The average cost price of the 32 plastic chairs number of Saree and T-shirt together of 1:4. The
is Rs.250. If he bought a wooden chair for average cost of Shirt is Rs.200 and the average
Rs.1000 and two steel chairs together for Rs.x, cost of Saree is Rs.220 and the average cost of
then the average cost price of all chairs is T-shirt is Rs.300. If the total revenue collected by
increased by Rs.50. Find the value of x. shopkeeper is Rs.48000 and the total number of
A.1200 shirts, sarees and T-shirt together is 200, then
B.1600 find the total cost of T-shirt?
C.1000 A.Rs.18000
D.1500 B.Rs.24000
E.None of these C.Rs.27000
D.Rs.15000
9. The average rate of 20 apples is 17 and the E.Rs.9000
average rate of 23 oranges is 19. If the both

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Click Here to Get the Detailed Video Solution for the above given Questions

Or Scan the QR Code to Get the Detailed Video Solutions

Answer Key with Explanation

1. Answer: B 3. Answer: D
The average cost of three mobiles A, B and C = Cost of petrol on April = Rs.10
48000 Cost of petrol on May = 150% of 10 =Rs.15
Total cost of three mobiles A, B and C = Cost of petrol on June = 125% of 15 = Rs.18.75
48000*3 = 144000
Average cost of mobiles A, B, C and D = Consumption of petrol on April = =60 liters
48000*(90/100) = 43200
Consumption of petrol on May = = 40 liters
Total cost of Four mobiles A, B, C and D =
43200*4 = 172800
Consumption of petrol on June = = 32
The cost price of mobile D = 172800 – 144000 =
liters
Rs. 28800
Average cost of the petrol

2. Answer: B
4P + 6E = 228 ----(1)
= = Rs.13.64
7P + 8E = 23.6 * 15 ---(2)
(1) * 4 – (2) * 3
4. Answer: B
16P – 21P = -150
Let the cars be A, B, C, D in descending order
P = 30
of price. A being costliest car and D be the least
6E = 228 – 120
priced car.
E = 18
Given average price of cars is 12.5 Lakhs.
Required price = 18 * 3 = Rs.54
(A+B+C+D )/4 = 12.5

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A+B+C+D = 50 lakhs---(i) x * 120% + (1500 - x)*130% = 1860

Average price of first two costliest cars and the 1.2x + 1950 – 1.3x = 1860
least priced car = 13 lakhs. 0.1x = 90
(A+B+D)/3 = 13 x = 900
A+B+D = 39 lakhs---(ii) Cost price of shirt = Rs. 900
(ii) in (i) Cost price of t-shirt = 1500 – 900 = Rs. 600
39 + C = 50 Required ratio = 900: 600 = 3:2
C = 11 Lakhs.
8. Answer: D
5. Answer: B According to question,
4P + 6E = 228 ----(1) 32 * 250 + 1 * 1000 + x = (32 + 1 + 2) * (250 +
7P + 8E = 23.6 * 15 ---(2) 50)
(1) * 4 – (2) * 3 8000 + 1000 + x = 35 * 300
16P – 21P = -150 x = 10500 – 9000
P = 30 x = 1500
6E = 228 – 120
E = 18 9. Answer: B
Required price = 18 * 3 = Rs.54 The average rate of 20 apples = 17
The total rate of 20 apples = 17 * 20 = 340
6. Answer: C The average rate of 23 oranges = 19
The average cost price of three books A, B and The total rate of 23 oranges = 19 * 23 = 437
C=Rs.600 Required average = (340 + 437)/43 = 18 (3/43)
The average cost price of four books A, B, C
and D=600*80/100=Rs.480 10. Answer: A
The cost price of book D=480*4-600*3=Rs.120 Number of shirts = 1/5 * 200 = 40
Number of T-shirts and sarees = 200 – 40 = 160
7. Answer: B Total cost of Shirts = 40 * 200 = 8000
According to the question, (160 – x) * 220 + x * 300 = 48000 – 8000
Let the cost price of shirt be Rs. x 35200-220x+300x=40000
Total cost price of shirt and t-shirt = 750*2 = Rs. x = 60
1500 Required total = 60 * 300 = 18000

So, the cost price of t-shirt = Rs. 1500 – x

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