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SUBJECT: MATHEMATICS TOTAL TIME: 1 HOUR
CLASS: 12th TOTAL MARKS: 20
TOPIC: Matrices
Select and write the correct answer
1)i 𝐈𝐟 𝐀 =
𝐜𝐨𝐬 𝐱 𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝐱
, 𝐭𝐡𝐞𝐧 𝐀(𝐚𝐝𝐣 𝐀) = 2
−𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝐱 𝐜𝐨𝐬 𝐱
𝟏 𝟎 𝟎 𝟏 𝟏 𝟏 −𝟐 𝟎
a) b) c) d)
𝟎 𝟏 𝟏 𝟎 𝟎 𝟎 𝟎 −𝟐
ii. 𝟕 𝟏 2
𝐱 −𝟐 𝟑𝟒 𝟏𝟕
If 𝐀 = 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐀 𝟏
= 𝟑 𝟐 , 𝐭𝐡𝐞𝐧 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐯𝐚𝐥𝐮𝐞 𝐨𝐟 𝐱 𝐢𝐬
𝟑 𝟕
𝟑𝟒 𝟏𝟕
a)2 b) 3 c) -4 d) 4
Answer the following.
2) i. 𝟐 −𝟏 𝟑 1
Write the co- factor of the element 𝐚𝟑𝟐 𝐨𝐟 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐦𝐚𝐭𝐫𝐢𝐱 𝟏 𝟐 −𝟏
𝟓 𝟕 𝟐
ii. 𝟏 −𝟏 𝟑 1
𝐈𝐟 𝐀 = 𝟐 𝟏 𝟎 , 𝐚𝐩𝐩𝐥𝐲 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐭𝐫𝐚𝐧𝐬𝐟𝐨𝐫𝐦𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧 𝐂𝟑 → 𝐂𝟑 + 𝟐𝐂𝟐.
𝟑 𝟑 𝟏
Attempt any two of the following:
3) 𝟏 𝟐 𝟑
𝟏 −𝟏 2
𝐅𝐢𝐧𝐝 𝐀𝐁, 𝐢𝐟 𝐀 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐁 = 𝟏 𝟐 .
𝟏 −𝟐 −𝟑
𝟏 𝟐
𝐄𝐱𝐚𝐦𝐢𝐧𝐞 𝐰𝐡𝐞𝐭𝐡𝐞𝐫 𝐀𝐁 𝐡𝐚𝐬 𝐢𝐧𝐯𝐞𝐫𝐬𝐞 𝐨𝐫 𝐧𝐨𝐭.
4) 𝐅𝐢𝐧𝐝 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐦𝐚𝐭𝐫𝐢𝐱 𝐗 𝐬𝐮𝐜𝐡 𝐭𝐡𝐚𝐭 𝐀𝐗 = 𝐁, 𝐰𝐡𝐞𝐫𝐞 𝐀 =
𝟏 𝟐
𝐚𝐧𝐝
𝟎 𝟏 2
−𝟏 𝟑 𝟐 𝟒
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5) 𝟏 −𝟏 𝟐 2
Transform 𝟐 𝟏 𝟑 𝐢𝐧𝐭𝐨 𝐚𝐧 𝐮𝐩𝐩𝐞𝐫 𝐭𝐫𝐢𝐚𝐧𝐠𝐮𝐥𝐚𝐫 𝐦𝐚𝐭𝐫𝐢𝐱 𝐛𝐲 𝐬𝐮𝐢𝐭𝐚𝐛𝐥𝐞
𝟑 𝟐 𝟒
𝐫𝐨𝐰 𝐭𝐫𝐚𝐧𝐬𝐟𝐨𝐫𝐦𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧.
Attempt any two of the following:
6) 𝐈𝐟 𝐀 =
𝟏 𝟐
, 𝐯𝐞𝐫𝐢𝐟𝐲 𝐭𝐡𝐚𝐭 𝐀(𝐚𝐝𝐣 𝐀) = (𝐚𝐝𝐣 𝐀)𝐀 = |𝐀|𝐈. 3
𝟑 𝟒
7) Solve the following equations by reduction method: 3
𝟓𝐱 + 𝟐𝐲 = 𝟒, 𝟕𝐱 + 𝟑𝐲 = 𝟓
8) Find the inverse of the following matrix by the adjoint method: 3
𝟏 𝟐 𝟑
𝟎 𝟐 𝟒
𝟎 𝟎 𝟓
Attempt any one of the following:
9) 𝟏 𝟐 𝟑 4
𝐅𝐢𝐧𝐝 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐢𝐧𝐯𝐞𝐫𝐬𝐞 𝐨𝐟 𝟏 𝟏 𝟓 𝐛𝐲 𝐮𝐬𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐞𝐥𝐞𝐦𝐞𝐧𝐭𝐚𝐫𝐲 𝐫𝐨𝐰
𝟐 𝟒 𝟕
𝐭𝐫𝐚𝐧𝐬𝐟𝐨𝐫𝐦𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧𝐬.
10) The sum of three numbers is 6. If we multiply third number by 3 and add it 4
to second numbers we get 11. By adding first and third numbers, we get a
number which is double the second number. Use this information and find a
system of linear equations. Find these three numbers using matrices.
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