BÀI TẬP ĐẠI TỪ NHÂN XƯNG VÀ TÂN NGỮ
Đại từ nhân xưng Tính từ sở hữu Đại từ sở hữu
(trước động từ, có vai trò là (sau động từ, có vai trò là tân
(đi kèm với danh từ) (không đi kèm với danh từ)
chủ ngữ) ngữ)
I Me My Mine
You You Your Yours
He/ She/ It Him/ Her/ It His/ Her/ Its His/ Hers/ -
We Us Our Ours
You You Your Yours
They Them Their Theirs
Đại từ tân ngữ có thể là số ít hoặc số nhiều, nam hoặc nữ. Khi đề cập đến thời tiết, nhiệt độ, thời gian, một vật vô tri vô
giác hoặc một đứa trẻ hoặc động vật không xác định được giới tính, có thể sử dụng “it”.
Ví dụ về đại từ tân ngữ trong tiếng Anh
Simon took her to work Tuesday.
Will you please tell them to come in?
He told you a lie about where he was Saturday.
Our grandparents gave us candy and our teeth are just fine.
My dad fixed my screen door. We made a cake to thank him.
Mary ordered chocolate ice cream. She really enjoyed it.
I spent the week with my family. I love them so much.
Bài tập 1: Xác định đại từ tân ngữ chính xác trong mỗi câu sau đây.
1. Please make (I, me) an ice cream sundae.
2. Ask (he, him) and his wife if they’d like a soda.
3. Can Rory join (we, us) on our trip?
4. We should hire (she, her) for the job.
5. I never want to see (he, him) again.
6. You can sit with Andrew and (I, me).
7. (We/us) all went with (them/they)
8. They know all about my friends and (I/me).
9. His mother and (he/him) came last night.
10. There are some letters for you and (me/I).
11. What would you do if you were (he/ him)
Bài tập 2: Hãy điền một đại từ thích hợp vào chỗ trống để hoàn thành câu
1. __ am sitting on the sofa. 11. ……….am sitting on the chair.
2. __ are watching TV. 12. ………. are listening radio. (chúng tôi)
3. Are____from England? (bạn) 13. Are………. from Australia? (bọn họ)
4. __ is going home. 14. ………. is going school. (Cô ấy)
5. ____are playing football. (bọn họ) 15. ………. are cooking dinner. (Bọn họ)
6. __ is a wonderful day today. 16. ………. was a nice day yesterday. (Nó)
7. __ are speaking English. (chúng tôi) 17. ………. are watching TV. (Chúng tôi)
8. Is_______ Kevin’s sister? 18. Are ……….Marry’s sister? (bạn)
9. __ are swimming in the pool. (chúng tôi) 19. ………. are playing in the room. (Bọn họ)
10. Are____ in the cinema? (bọn họ) 20. Are ………. in the supermarket? (các bạn
Bài tập 3: Điền đại từ thích hợp thay thế cho danh từ trong ngoặc
1. ……….is dancing. (John) 6. ………. are in the garage. (the motorbikes)
2. ……….is black. (the car) 7. ………. is riding his motorbike. (Nick)
3. ………. are on the table. (the books) 8. ………. is from England. (Jessica)
4. ………. is eating. (the cat) 9. ………. has a sister. (Diana)
5. ………are cooking a meal. (my sister and I) 10. Have ………. got a bike, Marry?
Bài tập 4: Điền đại từ nhân xưng / tính từ sỡ hữu hoặc đại từ sở hữu phù hợp
1. I'm behind the tree. You can't see______________.
2. Jill's got some sweets. Ask____________ to give you one.
3. My dad's waiting for me. Tell______________ I'm going to be late.
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4 I’ve got a watch. This is _______ watch.
5. My friends and I have got sweets. The sweets are _______.
6. Mum has got a new bag. That’s _______ bag.
7. Peter has got a kite. The kite is _________.
8. There's a mouse. I'm going to catch__________ .
9. Georgina is a secretary._____________ types letters.
10. "Have you got any lemons?'' "No, I'm sorry.____________'re all gone."
11. "Have you got my money?" "Yes. I've got_______________.
12. "What kind of dog is that?" “_________ 's a labrador."
13. "Have I got ice cream on my nose?" "Yes,___________have."
14. "Where's Humphrey?" "I just saw__________ taking a bath."
15. We are playing in the garden and Jim is playing with__________
16. Are the lights on? Turn__________ off!
17. Where is my book? I'm looking for__________
18. She is very tired. Help__________
19. I'm very thirsty. Give__________ a glass of water.
20. This is Ahmet's pen. Give it to__________
21. Look at __________ Are they your friends?
22. Are you John Brown? There is a letter for__________
23. My brothers have got kites. The bikes are __________.
24. Karen has got a dog. That’s ______ dog.
25. She has a new cat. It is __________.
26. You have a new toy. It is __________.
27. The coat belongs to me. It is __________.
28. The chair belongs to Mary. It is __________
29. I have a new book. It is __________.
30. They have new pillows. It is __________.
Bài tập 5: Read the email. Choose the right words and write them on the lines
My name is Emily and I want to be _____ (1) e-pal friend. I am seven years old and I am from England. My parents are
doctors. I _____ (2) two brothers. They are students at the University of London. Have ______ (3) got any brothers or
sisters? In my free time, I go to the cinema with my brothers or hang out with my friends. My best friend _____ (4)
Selma. _______ (5) mother is from India and her father is from Germany. Please write soon and tell _____ (6) all about
you family and friends.
1. A. yours B. your C. you
2. A. am B. can C. have got
3. A. you B. your C. yours
4. A. am B. is C. are
5. A. She B. Hers C. Her
6. A. I B. me C. my
Bài tập 6: Choose the correct item
1. This isn’t her skirt. ________ is blue.
A. Hers B. Her C. She
2. ______ daughter is a teacher.
A. Our B. Ours C. We
3. This is my new dress. Look at _____!
A. mine B. me C. my
4. Linda is _______ cousin.
A. him B. he C. his
5. This craft isn’t mine. It’s _______.
A. Him B. Hers C. Their
6. These toys are _______.
A. you B. your C. yours
7. I love ______ grandparents.
A. mine B. me C. my
8. _____ children are young.
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A. They’re B. They C. Their
9. That CD is _____.
A. mine B. my C. me
10. These clothes aren’t ______.
A. our B. ours C. we
11. Your bike is a lot faster than __________________.
A. my B. its C. mine
12. The book is _________________ but you’re welcome to read it.
A. mine B. yours C. my
13. _____________ dog is always so friendly
A. Theirs B. They C. Their
14. My sister gets along well with _____________.
A. yours B. you C. your
15. I looked everywhere for my keys but I could only find _____________.
A. your B. yours C. them
Bài tập 7: Circle the correct item
1. Linda is my/ mine sister
2. Look at the leaves of the tree/ the tree leaves
3. He is a friends of her/ hers.
4. That car is their/ theirs
5. These toys are your/ yours
6. No, that is Anna’s brand new car. It’s hers/ her
7. I have a brother. His/ Him name is Nam.
8. This book is mine/ my. It has my name on it.
9. Excuse me. This phone is your/ yours. You forgot to take it with you.
10. This suitcase belongs to us. That suitcase is hers/ her.
11. “Is that Bill’s camera?” – “No, it’s our / ours. Why?”
12. “She says she’s 25.” – “25! That’s not her / hers real age.”
13. “Can you move your / yours car, please?” – “Sorry. That’s not my / mine car.”
14. “Andy and Gina’s cat is so sweet! When did they get it?” – “I don’t think it’s their / theirs. It’s the neighbors’.”
15. “I love this motorcycle! Is it your / yours?” – “No, it’s not my / mine, unfortunately.”
16. “Have you seen this photo in the newspaper?” – “Wait a minute! They’re our / ours children!”
17. Is this cup ________ (your / yours)?
18. The coffee is ________ (my / mine).
19. That coat is ________ (my / mine).
20. He lives in ________ (her / hers) house.
21. You might want ________ (your / yours) phone.
22. The new car is ________ (their / theirs).
23. She cooked ________ (our / ours) food.
24. Don't stand on ________ (my / mine) foot!
25. She gave him ________ (her / hers) suitcase.
26. I met ________ (their / theirs) mother.
Bài tập 8: Write the possessive adjectives
1. (I) _________ sister is ten years old 2. (He) _________ eyes are blue
3. (They) _________ car is red 4. (We) _________ dog is white
5. (You) _________ bicycles are old 6. (She) _________ house is big
7. (He) _________ father is doctor 8. (I) _________ sister is Mary
Bài tập 9: Fill in the blanks with proper words
1. My father goes to work by ____________ car. ____________ drives well.
2. ____________ is boirng to stay at home. There is nothing to do.
3. In ____________ free time, I play the pinao with ____________ mother
4. My little cat is very lovely. ____________ loves milk.
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5. Su and Ali are good friends. ____________ are always together.
6. Anna plays football on Saturday nights. ____________ plays wonderful.
7. I bought a new bicycle. ____________ is red.
8. Jane has already eaten her lunch, but I’m saving____mine______until late.
9. Mary has broken ______leg
10. My father and I will fix my bike tomorrow. ______was broken two days ago.
11. “ _________pencil is broken. Can I borrow _________?
12. Jim’s car is very old._______bought it two years ago. I bought ________car three years ago but mine still looks
better than ___________________.
13. Excuse me, is this _______bag, Anna?- “No, it’s __________
14. ‘ Is that Mr. and Mrs. Smith’s house?”- No, ________is in the next street’.
Exercise 10: Complete the sentences. Use the correct possessive pronoun
1. My brother’s bike is blue. (My bike)_____ is blue, too
2. This is my house and that is (her house)_________.
3. My brother ate not only his cake but also (my cake)___________
4. Please move to another table. This is (our table)_______________
5. They mistook our car for( their car)_________
6. Give this book to Jim. It’s ( his book)_________________
7. My laptop didn’t work, so I used ( her laptop)_________________
8. My house is not as modern as ( your house)________________________.
9. The last decision will be ( my decision)_________________________________
10. Is it your suitcase or ( his suitcase)______________?
11. Their garden is smaller than ( my garden)___________
12. It used to be my car. Now it’s ( her car)_______.
13. This bag belongs to that woman in red; it’s not ______. (you)
14. Our car is newer than ______. (he)
15. That book does not belong to you; it’s ______. (I)
16. Your father is taller than ______. (she)
17. This boy’s ideas are more interesting than ______. (you)
18. Victor’s house is older than ______. (we)
19. The box belongs to John; it’s not ______. (you)
20. These words were said by Shakespeare; they are not ______. (we)
Have got/ Has got
Bài tập 1: Chia động từ have got theo đúng định dạng ngôi số của chúng
1. My mother (have got) ………………. a watch.
2. You (have got) ………………. an umbrella.
3. Jeff (have got) ………………. an MP3 player.
4. I (have got) ………………. Dog.
5. Mr and Mrs Tomlin (have got) ………………. a car.
6. We (have got) ………………. a parrot.
7. Agnes (have got) ………………. a hamster.
8. I (have got) ………………. a spider.
9. Mr Tidwell (have got) ………………. a DVD player.
10. Victor and you (have got) ………………. a computer.
Bài tập 2: Viết lại câu ở thể phủ định theo mẫu sau
Ví dụ: I have got a pencil. => I haven’t got a pencil.
1) I have got a mobile phone.=>_________________________________________
2) Terri has got a mug. =>______________________________________________
3)Mr Weber has got sixteen students =>___________________________________
4) You have got a badge. =>____________________________________________
5) Darlene and Ben have got a new teacher. =>_____________________________
6) We have got a cat. =>_______________________________________________
7) Daniel has got a radio. =>____________________________________________
8) My father has got two brothers. =>_____________________________________
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9) The child has got a bike. =>__________________________________________
10) Grandma and grandpa have got a television. =>__________________________