Faculty of Engineering

Electronics and Communications Engineering Department

Semester Fall 2024
Course Code: ECE 316 Course Name: Engineering Mathematics
Instructor: Dr. Ahmed Abd El-Malek

Problem Set 2
Inverse Laplace Transform
Find the inverse Laplace transform for the following functions:
I) Using the Properties of Laplace Transform
5𝑠+4 2𝑠−18 24
1) 𝐹 (𝑠) = − + Ans: 𝑓(𝑡) = 5𝑡 + 2𝑡 2 − 2 cos 3𝑡 + 6 sin 3𝑡 + 4𝑡 3
𝑠3 𝑠 2 +9 𝑠4
𝑠−2 1
2) 𝐹 (𝑠) = (𝑠−2)2 + (𝑠+4)2 Ans: 𝑓 (𝑡) = 𝑒 2𝑡 cos 4𝑡 + 𝑒 4𝑡 sin 3𝑡
+16 +9
𝑠−2
3) 𝐹 (𝑠) = Ans: 𝑓 (𝑡) = 𝑒 −4𝑡 [cos 3𝑡 − 2 sin 3𝑡]
𝑠 2 +8𝑠+25
3𝑠−2
4) 𝐹 (𝑠) = Ans: 𝑓 (𝑡) = 𝑒 2𝑡 (3 cos 4𝑡 + sin 4𝑡)
𝑠 2 −4𝑠+20
𝑠+3
5) 𝐹 (𝑠) = Ans: 𝑓 (𝑡) = 𝑒 −4𝑡 (1 − 𝑡)
𝑠 2 +8𝑠+16
𝑒 −5𝑠 1
6) 𝐹 (𝑠) = (𝑠−2)4 Ans: 𝑓 (𝑡) = (𝑡 − 5)3 𝑒 2(𝑡−5) 𝑈(𝑡 − 5)
6
(2𝑠+3) 1
7) 𝐹 (𝑠) = 𝑒 −𝜋𝑠 Ans: 𝑓(𝑡) = [2 cos 3(𝑡 − 𝜋) − 3 sin(𝑡 − 𝜋)] 𝑒 −2(𝑡−𝜋) 𝑈(𝑡 − 𝜋)
𝑠 2 +4𝑠+13
𝑠 𝑡 sin 2𝑡
8) 𝐹 (𝑠) = (𝑠 2 Ans: 𝑓 (𝑡) =
+4)2 4
𝑠 −2𝑠 (𝑡−2)2 5
9) 𝐹 (𝑠) = (𝑠+5)4 𝑒 Ans: 𝑓 (𝑡) = [ − (𝑡 − 2)3] 𝑒 −5(𝑡−2)𝑈(𝑡 − 2)
2 6
1 2(1−cos 𝑡)
10) 𝐹 (𝑠) = ln (1 + 2 ) Ans: 𝑓 (𝑡) =
𝑠 𝑡
1 1 𝑡 2(1−cos 𝑡)
11) 𝐹 (𝑠) = ln (1 + 2 ) Ans: 𝑓 (𝑡) = ∫0 𝑑𝑡
𝑠 𝑠 𝑡
1 1 2
12) 𝐹(𝑠) = Ans: 𝑓 (𝑡) = [𝑡 − 4𝑡 + 6 − 2𝑡𝑒 −𝑡 − 6𝑒 −𝑡 ]
𝑠 3 (𝑠+1)2 2
4𝑠
13) 𝐹(𝑠) = (𝑠 2 Ans: 𝑓 (𝑡) = 2 sin 2𝑡 ⋆ cos 2𝑡
+4)2
2𝑠 2 1
14) 𝐹 (𝑠) = (𝑠 2 Ans: 𝑓 (𝑡) = 𝑡 cos 3𝑡 + sin 3𝑡
+9)2 3
II) Using the Partial Fractions Method
𝑠 1 2
15) 𝐹 (𝑠) = (𝑠−1)(𝑠+2) Ans: 𝑓 (𝑡) = 𝑒 𝑡 + 𝑒 −2𝑡
3 3
𝑠2 1 −𝑡 9
16) 𝐹 (𝑠) = (𝑠+1)(𝑠+2)(𝑠+3)
Ans: 𝑓 (𝑡) = 𝑒 − 4𝑒 −2𝑡 + 𝑒 −3𝑡
2 2
3𝑠+2 −4𝑡 −2𝑡
17) 𝐹 (𝑠) = Ans: 𝑓 (𝑡) = 5𝑒 − 2𝑒
𝑠 2 +6𝑠+8
𝑠
18) 𝐹 (𝑠) = (𝑠+3)(𝑠+4)2 Ans: 𝑓 (𝑡) = 3𝑒 −4𝑡 + 4𝑡𝑒 −4𝑡 − 3𝑒 −3𝑡

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Faculty of Engineering
Electronics and Communications Engineering Department
Semester Fall 2024
Course Code: ECE 316 Course Name: Engineering Mathematics
Instructor: Dr. Ahmed Abd El-Malek

2𝑠 2 +12𝑠−46
19) 𝐹 (𝑠) = (𝑠−1)2 (𝑠−5)2 Ans: 𝑓 (𝑡) = 4𝑡𝑒 5𝑡 − 2𝑡𝑒 𝑡
𝑠
20) 𝐹(𝑠) = Ans: 𝑓 (𝑡) = (1 + 2𝑡)𝑒 2𝑡
𝑠 2 −4𝑠+4
𝑠 1
21) 𝐹(𝑠) = Ans: 𝑓 (𝑡) = (cos 2𝑡 − cos 2√2𝑡)
(𝑠 2 +8)(𝑠 2 +4) 4
3𝑠+1 1 11 −4𝑡
22) 𝐹 (𝑠) = Ans: 𝑓 (𝑡) = + 𝑒
𝑠 2 +4𝑠 4 4
𝑒 −𝑠 (𝑠−3) 3(𝑡−1)
23) 𝐹(𝑠) = Ans: 𝑓 (𝑡) = 𝑒 cos 𝑡 − 1)𝑈(𝑡 − 1)
(
𝑠 2 −6𝑠+10
𝑠 2 +1 2 1 √2
24) 𝐹 (𝑠) = Ans: 𝑓 (𝑡) = 𝑒 𝑡 + cos √2𝑡 + sin √2𝑡
(𝑠−1)(𝑠 2 +2) 3 3 6
2𝑠+3
25) 𝐹(𝑠) = (𝑠+1)2 (𝑠+2)2
Ans: 𝑓 (𝑡) = 𝑡(𝑒 −𝑡 − 𝑒 −2𝑡 )
III) Using Two Different Methods
1 1 1
26) 𝐹 (𝑠) = Ans: 𝑓(𝑡 ) = − + 𝑒 3𝑡
𝑠(𝑠−3) 3 3
1 1
27) 𝐹 (𝑠) = Ans: 𝑓(𝑡 ) = [1 − cos 2𝑡 ]
𝑠(𝑠 2 +4) 4
1 1 1
28) 𝐹 (𝑠) = (𝑠2 Ans: 𝑓(𝑡 ) = sin 𝑡 − sin 2𝑡
+1)(𝑠 2 +4) 3 6

Solve the following initial-value problems using Laplace Transform

29) 𝑦 ′′ − 6𝑦 ′ + 13𝑦 = 13, 𝑦(0) = 2, 𝑦 ′ (0) = 3 Ans: 𝑦(𝑡) = 1 + 𝑒 3𝑡 cos 2𝑡
30) 𝑦 ′′ − 4𝑦 = 16𝑒 2𝑡 , 𝑦(0) = 3, 𝑦 ′ (0) = 6 Ans: 𝑦(𝑡) = 2𝑒 2𝑡 + 𝑒 −2𝑡 + 4𝑡𝑒 2𝑡
1 3 1
31) 𝑦 ′′ + 4𝑦 ′ + 3𝑦 = 3𝑒 2𝑡 , 𝑦(0) = 𝑦 ′ (0) = 0 Ans: 𝑦(𝑡) = 𝑒 2𝑡 + 𝑒 −3𝑡 − 𝑒 −𝑡
5 10 2
′′ ′ 2 −3𝑡 ′( 𝑡4 −3𝑡
32) 𝑦 + 6𝑦 + 9𝑦 = 𝑡 𝑒 ; 𝑦(0) = 2, 𝑦 0) = 6 Ans: 𝑦(𝑡) ( + 12𝑡 + 2) 𝑒
12

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