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8 views

4_1_Multiplexer_Formatted_Report

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nandan.divate25
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
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DAYANANDA SAGAR ACADEMY OF TECHNOLOGY & MANAGEMENT

Opp. Art of Living, Udayapura, Kanakapura Road, Bangalore- 560082

(Affiliated to Visvesvaraya Technological University, Belagavi and


Approved by AICTE, New Delhi)

NAAC Accredited with Grade A+

DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING

Accredited by NBA, New Delhi

(Autonomous Batch under VTU)

Creative Assessment Report On

INTRODUCTION TO ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING (BCECE105)


Academic Year: 2024-25 (ODD-SEM)

Name: _____________________________________________

USN: ______________________________________________

Semester: ________________________ Section: ______________

Experiment: Design and Implementation of a 4:1 Multiplexer

Components Required
- NOT Gates
- AND Gates
- OR Gates
- Selection Lines (S0, S1)
- Inputs (I0, I1, I2, I3)
- Output Line (Y)

Circuit / Block Diagram


Insert the circuit diagram of the 4:1 multiplexer here.

Explanation (Working Operation)


A 4:1 multiplexer selects one of four inputs (I0, I1, I2, I3) based on two selection lines (S0
and S1) and forwards the selected input to the output (Y). The truth table for the
multiplexer is as follows:

| S1 | S0 | Output (Y) |
|----|----|------------|
| 0 | 0 | I0 |
| 0 | 1 | I1 |
| 1 | 0 | I2 |
| 1 | 1 | I3 |

The logical equation for the output is:


Y = S1'S0'I0 + S1'S0I1 + S1S0'I2 + S1S0I3
Where S1' and S0' are the complements of the selection lines S1 and S0.

Design Procedure
1. Use NOT gates to generate the complements of S1 and S0.
2. Use AND gates to combine each input with the corresponding selection signals.
3. Use an OR gate to combine the outputs of all AND gates to produce the final output Y.

Results and Discussion


Include stepwise results and screenshots of the circuit simulation or practical
implementation here.

Advantages and Disadvantages


Advantages:
1. Simplifies data routing in digital systems.
2. Reduces the need for multiple physical connections.

Disadvantages:
1. Increased circuit complexity as the number of inputs increases.
2. Delay in signal propagation due to multiple logic gates.

Conclusion
The 4:1 multiplexer is an essential digital circuit used in various applications, including data
selection, communication systems, and memory management. Its design and working
demonstrate the effective use of logic gates.
Learning Outcomes
1. Understand the working of a multiplexer.
2. Learn to design digital circuits using basic gates.
3. Gain knowledge of logical expressions and their implementation.
4. Explore practical applications of multiplexers.
5. Improve skills in circuit simulation and troubleshooting.

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