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오후 8:16 Interactive Science "Astronomy and Space Science" Chapter 3 Lesson 1 (Sienna ) | Quizlet
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1 of 24
Term
Which Polish astronomer further developed the heliocentric model?
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Nicolas Copernicus Johannes Kepler
Galileo Galilei Tycho Brahe
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2 of 24
Term
What did Galileo discover in 1610 while looking through his
telescope?
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Sunspots Stellar parallax
Four moons around Jupiter 1,500 years
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3 of 24
Term
What was the geocentric model?
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All celestial bodies revolve around The sun is at the center of the
the moon universe
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24. 12. 11. 오후 8:16 Interactive Science "Astronomy and Space Science" Chapter 3 Lesson 1 (Sienna ) | Quizlet
The planets are stationary and do Earth is at the center of the
not move revolving planets and stars
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4 of 24
Term
Which Greek scientist developed the sun centered model?
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Tycho Brahe Johannes Kepler
Ptolemy Aristarchus
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5 of 24
Term
What did Galileo reason to the people through his discoveries?
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Earth is at the center of the
The chinese
revolving planets and stars
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24. 12. 11. 오후 8:16 Interactive Science "Astronomy and Space Science" Chapter 3 Lesson 1 (Sienna ) | Quizlet
The geocentric model was
The greek
incorrect.
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6 of 24
Term
What is "ge" the Greek word stand for?
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Sun Mars
Venus Earth
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7 of 24
Term
Which 3 groups of people noticed that the patterns of the stars did
not change over time?
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24. 12. 11. 오후 8:16 Interactive Science "Astronomy and Space Science" Chapter 3 Lesson 1 (Sienna ) | Quizlet
1,500 Years The Chinese
The Greeks, Chinese, and
The Earth
Myans
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8 of 24
Term
Which group of people thought Earth was inside rotating spheres
nested inside each other?
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The Chinese The Earth
The Hebrew The Greek
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9 of 24
Term
Who was Brahe's assistant?
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24. 12. 11. 오후 8:16 Interactive Science "Astronomy and Space Science" Chapter 3 Lesson 1 (Sienna ) | Quizlet
Tycho Brahe Galileo Galilei
The Earth Johannes Kepler
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10 of 24
Term
What did Copernicus do?
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Work out the arrangement of
Propose that the earth is flat and
the known planets and how
stationary
they move around the sun
Create a model where the sun Discover the existence of planets
revolves around the earth beyond our solar system
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Term
What did Galileo prove about Venus?
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It would not have a full set of
It is always fully illuminated
phases if both it and the sun
regardless of its position
circled around Earth
It only appears as a crescent shape It has no phases at all throughout
during the night the year
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12 of 24
Term
Which group of observers thought Earth was under a dome of stars?
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The Greek The Romans
The Chinese The Egyptians
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13 of 24
Term
What is an ellipse?
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the earth a central peak
an ejecta blanket an oval shape
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14 of 24
Term
Who was the Greek astronomer that further developed the
geocentric model?
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Johannes Kepler Tycho Brahe
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24. 12. 11. 오후 8:16 Interactive Science "Astronomy and Space Science" Chapter 3 Lesson 1 (Sienna ) | Quizlet
Ptolemy Aristarchus
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15 of 24
Term
What is the heliocentric model?
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Work out the arrangement of the
The sun orbits around the earth and
known planets and how they move
the stars
around the sun
All planets are fixed and do not Earth and the other planets
orbit anything orbit the sun
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16 of 24
Term
Who was the Dutch astronomer that made more accurate
observations on the heliocentric model?
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24. 12. 11. 오후 8:16 Interactive Science "Astronomy and Space Science" Chapter 3 Lesson 1 (Sienna ) | Quizlet
Galileo Galilei Tycho Brahe
Johannes Kepler Ptolemy
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17 of 24
Term
What year did Copernicus do his work?
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1443 1543
1544 1533
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18 of 24
Term
What did early observers think was at the center of the solar system?
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24. 12. 11. 오후 8:16 Interactive Science "Astronomy and Space Science" Chapter 3 Lesson 1 (Sienna ) | Quizlet
The Chinese The Earth
The Greek The Moon
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Term
What does the Greek word "helios" mean?
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Moon Earth
Star Sun
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20 of 24
Term
What was different in Ptolemy's model?
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24. 12. 11. 오후 8:16 Interactive Science "Astronomy and Space Science" Chapter 3 Lesson 1 (Sienna ) | Quizlet
The planets revolved around each The planets followed a straight path
other in a chaotic manner without any circular motion
The planets moved in small
All planets moved in a spiral pattern
circles carried along in bigger
towards the sun
circles
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21 of 24
Term
What did Kepler find out?
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The orbit of each planet is an The orbits of planets are square-
ellipse shaped
All planets have a circular orbit The planets do not have any
around the sun defined paths
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22 of 24
Term
Who was the Italian scientist who convinced people the heliocentric
model was correct?
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Galileo Galilei Johannes Kepler
Tycho Brahe The Earth
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23 of 24
Term
How long was the geocentric model widely accepted after
Ptolemy?
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3,000 years 12,000 years
1,500 years 150 years
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Term
What did Galileo's discovery prove?
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That not everything in the sky That all celestial bodies are made of
revolves around Earth gas
That the earth is the center of the
That the moon is larger than the sun
Universe
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Privacy Terms English (USA)
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