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Delta UPS - Amplon Family

R Series, Single Phase
1/2/3 kVA

User Manual

www.deltapowersolutions.com
 Save This Manual

This manual contains important instructions and warnings that you should
follow during the installation, operation, storage and maintenance of this
product. Failure to heed these instructions and warnings will void the warranty.

Copyright © 2014 by Delta Electronics Inc. All Rights Reserved. All rights of this
User Manual (“Manual”), including but not limited to the contents, information,
and figures are solely owned and reserved by Delta Electronics Inc. (“Delta”).
The Manual can only be applied to the operation or the use of this product. Any
disposition, duplication, dissemination, reproduction, modification, translation,
extraction, or usage of this Manual in whole or in part is prohibited without the prior
written permission of Delta. Given that Delta will continuously improve and develop
the product, changes may be made to the information in this Manual at any time
without obligation to notify any person of such revision or changes. Delta will make
all possible efforts to secure the accuracy and the integrity of this Manual. Delta
disclaims any kinds or forms of warranty, guarantee, or undertaking, either expressly
or implicitly, including but not limited to the completeness, faultlessness, accuracy,
non-infringement, merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose of the Manual.

Amplon R Series II
 Table of Contents

Table of Contents
Chapter 1 : Important Safety Instructions---------------------------- 1

Chapter 2 : Introduction---------------------------------------------------- 3
2.1 Theory of operation---------------------------------------------- 3
2.2 Feature-------------------------------------------------------------- 4
2.3 Annotation and symbol------------------------------------------ 5
2.4 Front Panel--------------------------------------------------------- 6
2.5 Operation Panel-------------------------------------------------- 6
2.6 Rear Panel--------------------------------------------------------- 8

Chapter 3 : Installation------------------------------------------------------ 9
3.1 Unpacking---------------------------------------------------------- 9
3.2 Before Installation------------------------------------------------ 9
3.3 Installation---------------------------------------------------------- 9

Chapter 4 : Operation------------------------------------------------------14
4.1 Cold start when utility is not present------------------------14
4.2 Turning “ON” the UPS------------------------------------------14
4.3 Turning “OFF” the UPS----------------------------------------15
4.4 UPS self-test------------------------------------------------------15
4.5 Silence function--------------------------------------------------15
4.6 Abnormal Condition---------------------------------------------16
4.7 UPS internal fault------------------------------------------------18
4.8 Derating power---------------------------------------------------19

Chapter 5 : Maintenance--------------------------------------------------20

III
 Chapter 6 : Placement------------------------------------------------------21

Chapter 7 : Troubleshooting---------------------------------------------22
Chapter 8 : Communication Interface---------------------------------23
8.1 RS-232-------------------------------------------------------------23

Appendix 1 : Specifications----------------------------------------------25

Appendix 2 : Warranty-----------------------------------------------------26

Amplon R Series IV
 Chapter 1 Important Safety Instructions

Chapter 1 : Important Safety Instructions

Safety Instructions:
 The UPS contains voltages which are potentially hazardous. All repairs should
be performed by qualified service personnel. The UPS has its own internal en-
ergy source (Battery). The output receptacles may be alive even when the UPS
is not connected to the mains.
 Die USV enthält Spannungen die möglicherweise gefährlich sind. Alle Repara-
turen sollten nur von ausgebildeten Monteuren durchgeführt werden. Die USV
hat eine interne Stromversorgung (Batterien). Die Ausgangsanschlüsse können
daher unter Strom stehen auch wenn die USV nicht an das Versorgungsnetz an-
geschlossen ist.
 When replacing batteries, always use the same type and quantity as the previ-
ous one. Batteries of:
GES302R/ 3KVA: HR9-12 (BB), HR1234WF2 (CSB)
GES202R/2KVA: GP1270 or GP1272F2(CSB), BP7-12 or
BP7.2-12 (BB), NP7-12 (Yuasa), RT1270 (Ritar)
GES102R/1KVA: GP1270 or GP1272F2 (CSB), BP7-12 or
BP7.2-12 (BB), NP7-12 (Yuasa), RT1270 (Ritar)
HR9-12 (BB), HR1234WF2 (CSB)
 Falls Sie die Batterien austauschen, verwenden Sie bitte ausschlieβlich die glei-
che Anzahl und die folgenden Batterietypen:
GES302R/ 3KVA: HR9-12 (BB), HR1234WF2 (34W)
GES202R/2KVA: GP1270 or GP1272F2(CSB), BP7-12 or
BP7.2-12 (BB), NP7-12 (Yuasa), RT1270 (Ritar)
GES102R/1KVA: GP1270 or GP1272F2 (CSB), BP7-12 or
BP7.2-12 (BB), NP7-12 (Yuasa), RT1270 (Ritar)
 Do not dispose the battery or batteries in fire as this may explode.
 Werfen Sie niemals die Batterien in das Feuer, die Batterien könnten explodi-
eren.
 Do not open or mutilate the battery or batteries as released electrolyte is toxic
and harmful to skin and eyes.
 Öffnen oder beschädigen Sie nicht die Batterien, ausflieβendes Elektrolyt ist
schädlich für Haut und Augen.

1
  A battery can present a risk of electric shock and high short circuit current. The
following precaution should be observed when working on batteries.
* Remove watches, rings or other metal objects.
* Use tools with insulated handles.
 Eine Batterie kann eine Gefahr eines elektrischen Schlages und sehr groβer
Kurzschluβ ströme beinhalten. Folgende Vorkehrungen sollten getroffen werden,
wenn Sie mit der Batterie arbeiten.
* Entfernen Sie Uhren, Ringe und andere metallische Objekte.
* Verwenden Sie Werkzeug mit isollierten Griffen.
 The equipment is to be operated by fully trained personnels.
 Diese Gerät ist nur durch unterwiesenes Personal zu bedienen.

EC conformity declaration:
 These devices comply with the regulations of the following guide-lines:
 73/23/EEC guide-line of the Council for approximation of the legal regulations of
the EC countries concerning the electrical apparatus within certain voltage toler-
ances, modified by the guide-line RL 93/68/EEC of the Council.
 89/336/EEC guide-line of the Council for approximation of the legal regulations
of the EC countries concerning the electromagnetic compatibility, modified by
the guide-lines RL 91/236/EEC... and 93/68/EEC of the Council.
 The compliance with the following standards proves the conformity:
~~ EN 50091-1-1
~~ EN 55022/EN 55011, class B

Amplon R Series 2
 Chapter 2 Introduction

Chapter 2 : Introduction

2.1 Theory of operation

The main topology of the UPS consists of bypass path, AC-DC converter, DC-
AC inverter, battery charger, DC-DC converter, control circuit and detection circuit.
Moreover, the intelligent power management software is also optional. The function
and efficiency are superior to the traditional UPS.
Description of block diagram.
BYPASS

PFC Control
Circuit LED Board Control Board

To Control Board
To Auxiliary Power

Breaker Relay BYPASS

RELAY
EMI AC-DC Double
AC I/P Half-bridge DC-AC Inverter AC O/P
Filter Booster

Battery Bank

Charger DC-DC Converter

To Control Board

To Control Board
Auxiliary
To External Battery Bank Power

Fig. 2.1 is the hardware block diagram of the UPS.

The UPS operation is described as below:

When the utility power is applied into the UPS, it was divided into two ways after
going through the breaker and EMI filter. One way is connected to AC-DC converter
which converts the utility AC power into a DC voltage which is called DC-BUS
voltage then divide into two path. One path goes to charger which converts the DC-
BUS voltage into a proper DC voltage to charge the UPS battery. The other path
goes into DC-AC half bridge inverter. The other way works as a bypass path. The
bypass relay near the output will choose either the bypass path or inverter output.
In general, the UPS will internally do the self-diagnosis. If there is no problem, the
bypass relay will choose the inverter output. This is so called [ON-LINE mode].

3
 In case the utility power fail, the AC-DC converter and charger will be off duty. The
DC-DC converter works and converts the battery voltage into DC-BUS voltage. The
DC-AC inverter converts the DC-BUS voltage into AC voltage. This is so called [ON-
BATTERY mode].
The auxiliary power circuit supplies the designated power to all the control circuits.
Because the DC-AC inverter is always working, the DC-DC converter can work
rapidly and replace the AC-DC converter while the utility power fails. Furthermore,
the bypass relay continuously keeps in the position of inverter output to supply the
regulated power for the load. There is no power failure to loading equipment.

2.2 Feature
The UPS, available in 1KVA, 2KVA and 3KVA, is an advanced on-line UPS providing
reliable and consistent sine-wave quality power to vital equipment. It supports
personal computers, networks, servers, telecommunication equipment and a variety
of other facilities. With its outstanding protection features, the unit keeps your
applications safe and running smoothly at all times.
PFC (Power Factor Correction)
With this function, the investment in the capacity of circuit breakers can be
reduced, specially it will be highly regarded as an important feature in critical load
applications.
Complete Protection
On-line double conversion design, pure sine wave output and zero transfer time
provide best protection. With a built-in surge, spike and line noise protection, the
UPS prevents destructive hardware damage and extends system life. The EMI/
RFI filtering design prevents electrical noise from affecting computer operation
and data files. Besides, the UPS provides built-in Fax/ Network cable (RJ11/RJ45)
jacks protecting your hardware from surge, spikes and line-noise that travel along
communication lines, therefore providing you a complete “back door” protection.
Intelligent design
Integrated with a microprocessor, the UPS is able to perform intelligent functions.
The UPS triggers over-voltage protection function and transfers to [On- Battery
mode] even when utility voltage exceeds 280V for 220V Series. In addition, the
UPS can accept large voltage variation of 80V to 280V. Wide Input voltage range
means less battery power usage frequency and longer battery life-span. Besides,
programmable outlet design, suitable for power management, is also included in this
unit.

Amplon R Series 4
 Chapter 2 Introduction

Green function design

The UPS comes with an intelligent fan design, which can have variable fan speed
depending on load status, thereby saving the use of power and reducing audible
noise. Besides, the operation in sleeping mode is designed to just keep charging
which saves the energy a lot.
User friendly interface
The UPS provides a variety of functions which meet users’ needs. Users can
instantly understand the status of the UPS via the informative LED display. Audible
alarms, bar meters and status indicators, such as battery replace indication, UPS
fault, line condition, overload etc. are simple and easy for user to understand.
Moreover, users can simply reset the circuit breaker instead of having to replace a
fuse in the event of output overload.
Network Management
Build-in communication interface port supporting RS232 protocols enhances the
reliability and manageability of the UPS over all major operating systems, including
Windows 95/98, Windows NT, Netware, Unix, and others.

2.3 Annotation and symbol

The two signs shown on the manual indicating important instruction need to be
followed.

!
Read before Operation Maybe Dangerous/Follow Instructions

PROTECTIVE GROUNDING TERMINAL: A terminal which must be

connected to earth ground prior to making any other connection to the
equipment.

This symbol indicates the word “phase”.

This symbol indicates the principal on/off switch is in the “ON” position.

This symbol indicates the principal on/off switch is in the “STANDBY”

position.

5
 2.4 Front Panel

Fig 2-4 Front Panel for 1KVA & 2KVA & 3KVA

2.5 Operation Panel

OVERLOAD

100%

FAULT 75% ON
TEST

50%
BYPASS

OFF
25%
LINE

ONLINE LOAD BATT. ON BATT.

BATT. LOW REPLACE

BATT.

Fig 2-5 Operation Panel

OPERATION PANEL
A. Button :
1. ON/TEST: The button is used for turning on the UPS, it also can
perform the test function in “ON-LINE mode”. In backup mode, this
button can turn off the buzzer for silence.

2. OFF: The button is used for turning off UPS.

Amplon R Series 6
 Chapter 2 Introduction

B. LED Display :

1. ON Line: The UPS is running in “ON-LINE mode”.

2. Line: The LED indicates the condition of UPS input line. If the input
voltage is too low, too high or out of frequency this LED will flash.
When line is blackout or ultra high voltage (>300Vac), this LED will
light off.

3. Bypass: The LED indicates UPS in “BYPASS mode”.

4. Fault: The LED indicates that the UPS is fault. The LED Flash
indicates that the UPS is overheat.

5. Level LEDs: The four LEDs indicate the battery capacity in “ON-
BATTERY mode” or UPS load percentage in “ON-LINE mode”.

6. Overload: The LED indicates UPS’ load exceed the rating, after a
limited period, the UPS will transfer to “BYPASS mode” and the LED
will still light on to alarm the user.

7. Load: “Level LEDs” shows the UPS load level when the LED lights
up.

8. Battery: “Level LEDs” shows the current battery capacity when the
LED lights up.

9. Battery low: The LED indicates the battery in battery low condition.

10. Battery replace: The LED indicates the batteries are weak and
suggest the user to replace the batteries.

11. ON Battery: The UPS is running in “ON-BATTERY mode” (backup

mode), the internal batteries supply power.

7
 2.6 Rear Panel
The rear panel is explained as follows: (Please refer to fig 2-6.1, 2-6.2)

Fig 2-6.1 (1KVA Rear Panel)

Fig 2-6.2 (2KVA &3KVA Rear Panel)

1. I/P BREAKER: This is used to prevent high input current from the UPS.
2. INPUT SOCKET: AC input utility power supplies to the UPS via the socket.
3. OUTPUT RECEPTACLES: The UPS supplies AC power to the load via these
receptacles.
4. SNMP SLOT: SNMP adapter can be inserted into this port for monitoring UPS
status via network.
5. External Batteries Connector: Used for connecting external battery cabinets to
extend back up time.
6. Fan: DC fans for cooling purpose.
7. TVSS (Transient Voltage Surge Suppressor) (RJ-45/RJ-11 SURGE
PROTECTOR): These connectors are used to prevent damage from surge,
noise and spike traveling form telephone or network line.
8. COMMUNICATION INTERFACE (RS-232): The communication port is used to
communicate PC and UPS. Please refer to section 8 for more information.

Amplon R Series 8
 Chapter 3 Installation

Chapter 3 : Installation

3.1 Unpacking
zz Please read this user manual before installing the UPS.
zz This UPS contains batteries which are potentially hazardous to user,
even when the UPS is not connected to the utility power.
zz Before unpacking the UPS, check the packing box. If there are any
visible damage, contact your dealer at once.
 This unit is to operate by any individuals with previous training.
 This unit should be installed by service personnel.

3.2 Before Installation

zz Avoid exposing the UPS to direct sunlight or other heat source. The
UPS should be facing away from direct sunlight glare.
zz Choose a well-ventilated area to position your UPS to allow ad-
equate dissipation of heat.
zz Ensure the UPS surrounding area is clean and free from moisture.
zz Do not put heavy objects on the cable or power cord.

3.3 Installation
Notice:
 AC output need a disconnect device such as a breaker which has to be provided
by others.
 The wire length of output power cord connected to the output receptacle or pres-
sure terminal should be less then 10 meters.
 The UPS provide with pressure terminal connector for field installed wiring,
the terminal connector should be applied a 13.8 lb-in (1.554 N-m) of tightening
torque.
 The over current protection and short circuit protection for the AC output is pro-
vided by internal circuits of UPS and breaker.
 Concerning about the battery voltage, ambient temperature and other specifica-
tions of the UPS, please refer to the specification section of this manual.

9
  Servicing of batteries should be performed or supervised by personnel knowl-
edgeable of batteries and the required precautions. Keep unauthorized person-
nel away batteries.
 When replacing batteries, replace with the same type and number.
1. Connecting to utility power
 Connect the IEC plug of power cord to the IEC 320 connector on the UPS.
 Plug the other end of the power cord into a two-pole, three-wire, grounding
receptacle only. Avoid using extension cords and adapter plug.
 Turn on the input breaker (if the breaker can be turned on) on the rear panel
of UPS.
 After that, the fan (in rear panel) will run and all LEDs will light for about
2-3 sec. Meanwhile the CPU inside the UPS setups the initial parameters.
User also can check whether all LEDs are normal or not. The UPS is set in
“STANDBY mode” initially, after a ‘bee’ is heard, the load LED lights on and
the line LED shows AC utility status. Shown as fig 3-1.

OVERLOAD

100%

FAULT 75% ON
TEST

50%
BYPASS

OFF
25%
LINE

ONLINE LOAD BATT. ON BATT.

BATT. LOW REPLACE

BATT.

Fig 3-1 Stand-By Mode

2. Charging the battery

 The battery charger of the UPS automatically charges the battery whenever
the power cord of UPS is connected to a acceptable utility power.
 When UPS is running for the first time, charge the UPS for at least 6 hours to
ensure batteries inside are fully charged before operation.
 You may immediately use the UPS without having to wait for the batteries to
be fully charged. However, it is advisable not to do this as UPS will have a
shorter back-up time than expected if such action is taken.

Amplon R Series 10
 Chapter 3 Installation

3. Connecting the battery bank

 Utilize the battery connection cable packed with the battery bank.
 Connect on one end of the cable to the external battery connector of UPS,
and the other end to that of the battery bank.
 Warning: For safety reason, the manufacturer suggests that ONE UPS CON-
NECTS AS MANY AS FIFTEEN EXTERNAL BATTERY BANKS.
 The battery banks should be installed by service personnel.
zz According to UL 1778 safety requirement: in order to remove the battery
power cord emergently, please plug in the power cord directly.
zz According to EN50091-1-1 safety requirement: beside plugging in the bat-
tery power cord, the battery power cord need to be fixed with the screws.

Fig. 3-2 UPS Connected to External Battery Bank

11
 4. Connecting the load
 Calculate power consumption of your loads to ensure that the overload condi-
tion will not happen.
 Plug the power cord of the equipment into the output receptacles on the rear
panel of the UPS.
 Turn on the equipment connected to the UPS.

 Caution: Do not connect a laser printer to the UPS.

!
 Caution: Do not connect the UPS to generator.

5. Connecting the RS-232

 Connect the interface signal cable between the RS-232 port on the rear panel
of UPS and COM1 or COM2 of computer if necessary.
 The D-sub 9 connector can work as a RS-232 communication port depending
on the type of cable and software used. Refer to section 8 for more informa-
tion.
Fig.3-3.1
UPS Connection for 1KVA:
(1) Connected to RS-232 cable
(2) Provides power to PC.
(3) Connected to utility power.

Fig 3-3.1

Amplon R Series 12
 Chapter 3 Installation

Fig 3-3.2
UPS Connection for 2KVA or 3KVA:
(1) Connected to RS-232 cable
(2) Provides power to PC.
(3) Connected to utility power.

Fig 3-3.2

13
 Chapter 4 : Operation

4.1 Cold start when utility is not present

Even when there is no utility power, you can still turn on the UPS. Just press the “ON
TEST” button and hold for 2~4 second, the UPS will start up after you hear a “bee”.
The battery LED and on-battery LED will light on and the UPS runs on “ON-BATTERY
mode”. Shown as fig 4-1.
OVERLOAD

100%

FAULT 75% ON
TEST

50%
BYPASS

OFF
25%
LINE

ONLINE LOAD BATT. ON BATT.

BATT. LOW REPLACE

BATT.

Fig 4-1 On Battery Mode

4.2 Turning “ON” the UPS

When the utility power is acceptable for the UPS, you can normally turn on the UPS
after pushing the “ON TEST” button and hold a few seconds until a “bee” is heard.
The bypass LED will extinguish after shortly light on. When the on-line LED lights
on, the UPS is running on “ON-LINE mode”. Shown as fig 4-2.

OVERLOAD

100%

FAULT 75% ON
TEST

50%
BYPASS

OFF
25%
LINE

ONLINE LOAD BATT. ON BATT.

BATT. LOW REPLACE

BATT.

Fig 4-2 On-Line Mode

Amplon R Series 14
 Chapter 4 Operation

4.3 Turning “OFF” the UPS

Push the “OFF” button for turning off the UPS, when a “bee” is heard release your
press. After a few seconds the UPS is off.
The UPS will keep charging when UPS is in “STANDBY mode” even though
the“OFF” button has been pressed. To fully turn off the UPS, it is advised to unplug
the power cord.

4.4 UPS self-test

If press the “ON TEST” button when the UPS is in “ON-LINE mode”, it will make the
UPS shift to [ON-BATTERY mode] and automatically perform a self-test for about
10 seconds. (Shown as fig 4-3.) The self-test function will check the condition of the
battery. After self-test is finished and test is O.K, the UPS will return to [ON- LINE
mode].

OVERLOAD

100%

FAULT 75% ON
TEST

50%
BYPASS

OFF
25%
LINE

ONLINE LOAD BATT. ON BATT.

BATT. LOW REPLACE

BATT.

Fig 4-3 UPS Self-Test

4.5 Silence function

The buzzer can be turned “On” or “Off” by toggling the “ON TEST” button when the
UPS is in [ON-BATTERY mode].

15
 4.6 Abnormal Condition
If certain abnormal condition occurs, the UPS will send the following messages:
zz ON-BATTERY mode: When the UPS is in [ON-BATTERY mode], the on- battery
LED will light on, buzzer beep half second every 2 seconds and then the UPS
will start supplying power to load through batteries. Shown as fig 4-4.

OVERLOAD

100%

FAULT 75% ON
TEST

50%
BYPASS

OFF
25%
LINE

ONLINE LOAD BATT. ON BATT.

BATT. LOW REPLACE

BATT.

Fig 4-4 On-Battery Mode

zz OVERLOAD: If the load exceeds the UPS rating, after a limited period, the over-
load LED will light on and buzzer continuous beeping to alarm the user. The user
should unplug some uncritical loads to release the overload condition. Shown as
fig 4-5.
OVERLOAD

100%

FAULT 75% ON
TEST

50%
BYPASS

OFF
25%
LINE

ONLINE LOAD BATT. ON BATT.

BATT. LOW REPLACE

BATT.

Fig 4-5 Overload and UPS turn into Bypass

Amplon R Series 16
 Chapter 4 Operation

zz BATTERY REPLACE: This LED function is to alert user that the batteries should
be replaced. When the microprocessor in the UPS detects a battery fault, the
UPS alarm will give out three beeps. Each beep lasts for 0.5 seconds and inter-
rupted by an interval of 0.5 seconds. After the initial 3 beeps, the alarm will con-
tinue to sound every one hour. Shown as fig 4-6.

OVERLOAD

100%

FAULT 75% ON
TEST

50%
BYPASS

OFF
25%
LINE

ONLINE LOAD BATT. ON BATT.

BATT. LOW REPLACE

BATT.

Fig 4-6 Battery Replace

zz BATTERY LOW: This function is to inform user the remaining power capacity
of the batteries. When batteries reach a low level condition, the UPS alarm will
beep half second every 1.5 seconds until running out of battery capacity. Shown
as fig 4-7.

OVERLOAD

100%

FAULT 75% ON
TEST

50%
BYPASS

OFF
25%
LINE

ONLINE LOAD BATT. ON BATT.

BATT. LOW REPLACE

BATT.

Fig 4-7 Battery Low

17
 zz SHORT CIRCUIT: When the output of the UPS shorts in [ON-LINE mode] or
[ON-BATTERY mode], the UPS will shut down (without output voltage). As soon
as the short circuit is happened, the fault LED will light on and the UPS alarm
will sound continuously. When remove short circuit, the UPS output will recover.
If short circuit is happened in “BYPASS mode”, the UPS will protect itself by trip-
ping the input breaker and shut down. Shown as fig 4-8.

OVERLOAD

100%

FAULT 75% ON
TEST

50%
BYPASS

OFF
25%
LINE

ONLINE LOAD BATT. ON BATT.

BATT. LOW REPLACE

BATT.

Fig 4-8 Short Circuit

4.7 UPS internal fault

If the following conditions occur, the UPS fails. At this time the UPS will transfer
to [BYPASS mode]. The bypass LED and fault LED will light on and alarm
continuously. If utility is too low or too high the UPS output will be disabled. For fault
messages, please refer to the troubleshooting (section7) of this manual.
 When the UPS inner component overheats, the UPS will protect itself by thermo-
switches. This status is so-called (“O.T.P”).
 When under (or over) voltage is happened in the UPS output. This kind of fault
will be detected by the microprocessor in the UPS and is so-called “U.V.P” (“O.
V.P”).
 When under (or over) bus voltage is happened in the UPS and is so-called “Bus
U.V.P” (“Bus O.V.P”).

Amplon R Series 18
 Chapter 4 Operation

OVERLOAD OVERLOAD

100% 100%

FAULT 75% ON FAULT 75% ON

TEST TEST

50% 50%
BYPASS BYPASS

OFF OFF
25% 25%
LINE LINE

ONLINE LOAD BATT. ON BATT. ONLINE LOAD BATT. ON BATT.

BATT. LOW REPLACE BATT. LOW REPLACE

BATT. BATT.

4-9 Output U.V.P 4-10 Output O.V.P

OVERLOAD OVERLOAD

100% 100%

FAULT 75% ON FAULT 75% ON

TEST TEST

50% 50%
BYPASS BYPASS

OFF OFF
25% 25%
LINE LINE

ONLINE LOAD BATT. ON BATT. ONLINE LOAD BATT. ON BATT.

BATT. LOW REPLACE BATT. LOW REPLACE

BATT. BATT.

4-11 DC BUS U.V.P 4-12 DC BUS O.V.P

4.8 Derating power

In the range of 80Vac to 175Vac, the UPS load capacity will decrease. This function
provides a wider operating power voltage range.

19
 Chapter 5 : Maintenance

zz Normally, the life of battery is 3 years. But extreme operating condition and envi-
ronment may shorten its life-span.
zz To replace batteries, contact qualified personnel.
zz When UPS has been unused for a period of time, the batteries will discharge
slightly. It is recommended to charge the UPS once every 3 months.
zz Use a vacuum cleaner to get rid of any dust that may rest on the opening of the
fan.
zz Unplug the UPS when it is not used for a long time.
zz When cleaning the plastic case or front panel, only use a soft, dry cloth. If the
case or front panel is very dirty, use a neutral, non-abrasive detergent. Do not
use alcohol or ammonia based solutions.
zz When moving your UPS, always handle it with care.
zz Avoid spilling liquid on the UPS.
zz The equipment should be repaired and installed by individuals with previous
training.
When installing this equipment, it should be noted that the leakage current of the
UPS and its loads must not exceed 3.5mA in total for safety.

Amplon R Series 20
 Chapter 6 Placement

Chapter 6 : Placement

You can set the UPS on the Rack , You can make the UPS Erect by the Support
stands also.
To stably install the UPS of 1 & 2 & 3kVA models, you must set up UPS with
supporting stands.
The installation method is as shown below:

Fig 6-1 Erect the UPS with supporting stands

21
 Chapter 7 : Troubleshooting

Problem Possible Cause Solution

Press the “ON TEST” button to turn on the UPS.
ON/TEST button is not pushed.
(Refer section 4 to turn on the UPS.)
Battery low shut down and utility is
UPS is not turned on. Waiting for line recovery.
absent.
(No alarm, No LED lights)
The rear panel input circuit breaker 1. Reduce some loads connected to the UPS.
is tripped. (Button is tripped out) 2. Reset the circuit breaker. (Push button in)
Call for qualified service personnel if above actions
UPS fault.
do not solve the problem.
Batteries inside the UPS are not
Recharge the batteries for at least 8 hours.
fully charged.
UPS is overloaded. Remove some unnecessary loads.
Batteries weak faster when used often or operating
UPS does not provide
at higher temperature.
expected back-up time.
Batteries are weak. If the battery is near the end of its life, call for service
personnel. Replace the battery even if the REPLACE
BATTERY LED does not light.
Charger fault or other reason. Call for service.
1. Turn off UPS.
All LEDs light on. Internal UPS fault.
2. Call for service.
1. Recharge the batteries for at least 8 hours.
“REPLACE BATTERY”
Weak batteries. 2. If problem remains Call for service personnel to,
LED lights on.
replace the batteries.
Re-test after using another different transmission
Incorrect transmission speed.
speed.
PC-UPS communication
Refer to communication interface (Section 8) of this
does not work properly.
Incorrect RS-232 connection. manual Re-connect the UPS with COM1 / COM2 on
PC again.
No incoming utility. Check input power connection.
UPS operates on battery The rear panel input circuit breaker 1. Reduce some loads connected to the UPS.
even though the line is in is tripped. (Button is out). 2. Reset the circuit breaker. (Push button in)
normal operating condition. Very high, low or distorted utility
Have qualified electrician check the input voltage.
voltage.
Site wiring fault LED Wiring error such as reversed
Get wiring checked by electrician.
(fault led flash). hot/neutral.
The exhaust fans and ventilation grills Choose a well-ventilated area to position your UPS
may be obstructed. to allow adequate dissipation of heat.
UPS over temperature.
The environment temperature
Position your UPS in cooler area.
exceeds 40oC (104oF).
“FAULT”LED lights on,
UPS failure. Call fore service engineer.
alarm beeps

“OVERLOAD” LED
lights on and buzzer Overloaded. Remove some critical load.
beeps continuously.

Amplon R Series 22
 Chapter 8 Communication Interface

Chapter 8 : Communication Interface

The UPS provides RS-232 protocols in one D-sub 9 connector. Using proper UPS
management software and cable, the UPS can be managed over LAN/intranet/
internet environment.
UPS can be also managed through IE / network management software when it’s
installed an external SNMP card .The detail install method reference to the“SNMP
card user’s manual”
The pin assignment of the D-sub 9 connector is defined as follows:

ASSIGNMENT DESCRIPTION
PIN PIN
RS232
1 GND 5
2 UPS TxD(typical RS-232 level) 6
3 UPS RxD(typical RS-232 level) PNP 7
4 8
9

8.1 RS-232
Pin 2 : PC receives line RS-232 data from UPS.
Pin 3 : PC transmits line RS-232 data to UPS.
Pin 5 : Signal ground.
Pin 7 : Reversed for plug and play function.
The RS-232 communication port provides the following functions:
1) Monitoring charger status
2) Monitoring battery status and condition 6 7 8 9

3) Monitoring inverter status

1 2 3 4 5
4) Monitoring UPS status
Fig 8-1 Pin Assignment
5) Monitoring the utility status
6) Providing the power switch function for computer to turn on/off the utility on
schedule for power saving
7) Adjustable Transfer voltage

23
 The UPS data is provided at 2400 bps baud rate and made up of 8-bit, 1 stop-bit
and no parity bit. All information is encoded in ASCII format.
HARDWARE:

 BAUD RATE--------------2400 bps  PARITY--------------------NONE

 DATA LENGTH----------8 bits  STOP BIT-----------------1 bit

CABLING: Standard D-sub 9 cable (UPS side: male, PC side: female)

Amplon R Series 24
 Appendix 1 Specifications

Appendix 1 : Specifications

Model GES102R GES202R GES302R

Capacity 1KVA/700W 2KVA/1400W 3KVA/2100W
Rated Voltage 230V
175V280V(Full Load)；
Voltage Range
Input 80V~175V(100% to 50% Load de-rating Linearly)
Frequency 50Hz(±5.0 Hz)
Power Factor 0.97
Voltage 230V
Frequency 50Hz
Voltage Regulation ±2%
Frequency Accuracy ±0.05 Hz
Wave Form Pure Sine Wave
Output Transient Response +8% (10%90% Linear Load)
THD 3%(Linear Load); 6%(Computer Load)

Overload Capacity 105%-125% for 3mins; 125%-150% for 30secs; >150% for 1sec

Crest Factor 3:1

Efficiency (AC-AC)  87%
Outlet Receptacle IEC320×1×4 IEC320×2×4 + IEC320×1
Battery Voltage 36 V 72V 72V
Battery Type (Lead acid) 12V/7Ah(12V/9Ah) 12V/7Ah 12V/9Ah
Battery 5mins (700W)
Back-up Time (Typical) 5mins(1400W) 5mins(2100W)
8mins (700W)
8 Hours After Complete 8 Hours After Complete Discharge
Recharge Time
Discharge to Recover 80% to Recover 90%
Transfer Time Transfer Time 4 ms
On-line、Bypass、On-battery、Overload、Battery Low、Fault、
LED Status
LED Battery Replace、Battery Level、Load Level
Alarm Buzzer
DB9 RS232
Interface
SNMP Slot Internal Internal
Standards EMC Approval EN50091-2 CLASS A
Noise (At 1 Meter) 46dBA 47dBA 55 dBA
Environment Operating Temperature 0-40℃
Humidity 0%~90% (Non-Condensing)
Battery Start Yes
Others Extendable Battery Bank Yes
Long Time Model Yes (Optional)
440x455x88.5 / mm 440 x 455 x 88.5 / mm
Dimension (W×D×H)
17.3 x 17.9 x 3.48/inch 17.3 x 17.9 x 3.48 / inch
Appearance
6.7 kg / 14.7 lb
Weight Long Time 9.2 kg / 20.2 lb
15.5 kg / 34.2 lb

* All specifications are subject to change without prior notice.

25
 Appendix 2 : Warranty

Seller warrants this product, if used in accordance with all applicable instructions,
to be free from original defects in material and workmanship within the warranty
period. If the product has any failure problem within the warranty period, Seller will
repair or replace the product at its sole discretion according to the failure situation.
This warranty does not apply to normal wear or to damage resulting from improper
installation, operation, usage, maintenance or irresistible force (i.e. war, fire,
natural disaster, etc.), and this warranty also expressly excludes all incidental and
consequential damages.
Maintenance service for a fee is provided for any damage out of the warranty
period. If any maintenance is required, please directly contact the supplier or Seller.

WARNING!
The individual user should take care to determine prior to use whether the
environment and the load characteristic are suitable, adequate or safe for
the installation and the usage of this product. The User Manual must be
carefully followed. Seller makes no representation or warranty as to the
suitability or fitness of this product for any specific application.

Amplon R Series 26
5011358904