2024.12.19 Complaint
2024.12.19 Complaint
Plaintiff,
v.
Defendants.
________________________________/
COMPLAINT
Sean A. Burstyn
Florida Bar No. 1028778
1101 Brickell Avenue, Suite S700
Miami, FL 33131
1. In every context imaginable, reasonable people would call the actions of Defendant Jacob
2. The social media influencer and rabbi has been on a multi-week assault on the Fontainebleau
Miami Beach,1 its personnel, and representatives—creating AI videos purporting to show them
celebrating antisemitism, comparing them to Nazi collaborators, falsely accusing them of banning
Jews from the property, and fabricating statements that they embraced a policy of Judenrein, i.e., the
Defendant Boteach has also explicitly threatened the Hotel, and its personnel and representatives,
with violence and harm. He has threatened to “uproot” them as “traitors” to their people, vowed to
“fight” them “completely,” and warned they have “no idea what’s in store for them.” In a video about
the Hotel’s outside counsel, he spoke of the “lessons” of a historical figure who “went after” traitorous
4. This is not the Hotel’s first such experience with Defendant Boteach. Less than two years ago,
Defendant Boteach again recorded a verbal altercation in the lobby of the Hotel, then approached
Hotel management seeking compensation to calm the outrage that would follow a social media
5. While Defendant Boteach publicly claims that in 2023 he proposed aligning with the Hotel in
exchange for a commitment to retrain security (which was already provided by the Hotel), Defendant
Boteach omits that he also demanded personal lifetime access to the swimming pool and gym at the
Hotel (the same place he says is unsafe). Ultimately, Defendant Boteach accepted a free dinner at the
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Plaintiff Fontainebleau Florida Hotel, LLC d/b/a Fontainebleau Miami Beach (“Fontainebleau” or “Hotel”).
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6. Now he’s back again, with a promise to “de-escalate” his campaign of harassment in exchange
7. After the Hotel declined to cower to his extortion, Defendant Boteach intensified his calls for
the public to boycott the Hotel on the basis of his categorically false statements that the Hotel
obstructed a police investigation into heinous statements hurled at him by a third party unaffiliated
with the Hotel on December 2, 2024.2 Defendant Boteach’s targeted harassment of innocent Hotel
personnel is a harmful and misdirected response to the serious scourge of antisemitism, which the
8. Defendant Boteach’s conduct is malicious, illegal, intentional, and wildly out of control. In
fact, he went through three law firms in the first 10 days since the Incident—a law firm attrition rate
9. Defendant Boteach has posted information about the Hotel’s financial transactions in
connection with a demand that the Hotel pay him $100 million, which is outrageous on its face and
designed to interfere with the Hotel’s business relationships. Defendant Boteach’s continued false
statements that the Hotel affirmatively supports antisemitism are defamatory, unrelenting, and have
forced the Hotel to commence litigation to end Defendant Boteach’s extortion and remedy the
10. Following the Incident and the Hotel’s decision not to agree to his demand for $100 million,
Defendant Boteach made multiple false and damaging statements about the Hotel, including by way
of example:
that made clear it declined entry to persons threatening litigation against the Hotel, so
2The attack is described herein as the “Incident,” the same word Defendant Boteach used to
describe it.
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as to create the false appearance that he was told that the Hotel enacted a policy to ban
Jews.
b. Defendant Boteach falsely stated that the Hotel “denie[d]” he was subject to
antisemitism and that he could not go to the Hotel because he is “too Jewish.”
c. Defendant Boteach falsely claimed that the Hotel stated that he was “equally
d. Defendant Boteach posted a video falsely accusing the Hotel of unqualifiedly refusing
the Hotel in which he purports to quote them apologizing (i.e., admitting misconduct)
f. Defendant Boteach published a false statement that Hotel leadership hugged a “radical
Islamist thug,” furthering his false claims that the Hotel supports antisemitism and
stating his counsel was preparing “the most devastating lawsuit from which I hope the
11. While Defendant Boteach lionized himself as a hero to hundreds of thousands of social media
followers, what he did not share with his followers is that he was simultaneously trying to negotiate
for money from the Hotel—money he would only accept if it went to a “charity” controlled by him.
12. At all hours of the day and night, Defendant Boteach proceeded to harass the Hotel and its
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representatives. For example, he posted a “headshot” photograph of the head of the Hotel’s outside
counsel with the words “DIGITALLY DECAPITATED” and later, at 3:49 am, menacingly threatened
that counsel was “about to have a really interesting Shabbat” when he arrived at his synagogue, which
Defendant Boteach identified by name and location. Defendant Boteach directly contacted counsel’s
13. Defendant Boteach’s conduct is malicious and illegal. He has engaged in extortion against the
Hotel. Indeed, he has replaced his civil litigation team and is now personally represented by criminal
defense counsel. It is unclear if Defendant Boteach’s actions in selecting his current counsel are
motivated by the fact that the Hotel has not only been working closely with the Miami Beach Police
Department and local prosecutors since the night of the Incident, but also working closely with federal
authorities in investigating the Incident and the conduct surrounding the Incident.
14. The Hotel will seek to recover all of the damages Defendant Boteach has caused. These
unwarranted attacks against a Florida hospitality institution have been unrelenting and have forced
litigation. Since 1954, guests of all backgrounds have traveled the world to enjoy the iconic
Fontainebleau Hotel in Miami Beach. Defendant Boteach’s false statements about the Hotel cannot
be tolerated.
15. Plaintiff will seek an order requiring Defendant Boteach to pay all of the damages that he has
caused the Fontainebleau, including uncapped punitive damages upon entry of an order granting leave
for same because his conduct is financially motivated, and a restraining order against Defendant
Boteach from continuing his unlawful conduct, including his scurrilous campaign of defamation,
16. A composite of just some of the dozens of defamatory statements made by Defendant Boteach
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PARTIES, JURISDICTION AND VENUE
17. Plaintiff is a foreign limited liability company with a principal place of business at 4441
18. Defendant Boteach is an individual above the age of 18 who resides in Miami Beach, Florida.
19. Pursuant to Fla. Stat. § 47.051, venue is proper in this Court because the causes of action
20. The amount in controversy exceeds the jurisdictional limit of this Court.
GENERAL ALLEGATIONS
21. Defendant Boteach champions himself as a fighter of antisemitism and utilizes his social
media accounts in a quixotic manner wherein he is always the hero fighting not just antisemites, but
also anyone whom he falsely claims to be antisemitic, such as Plaintiff and its representatives.
22. However, unlike the character Don Quixote who delusionally tilted at windmills, Defendant
Boteach is calculated, and every single demand he has made upon Plaintiff has included a demand
for money to compensate him for harm that Plaintiff did not cause. Defendant Boteach is out to pad
his bank account no matter if it means spewing falsehoods to burn well-earned good reputations.
Defendant Boteach has a long history of similar behavior as evidenced by his own social media and
23. Defendant Boteach’s actions in this matter began on the evening of December 1, 2024, while
he was loitering in the lobby of the Fontainebleau Miami Beach. After more than an hour of loitering
in the Hotel lobby, Defendant Boteach engaged in an uneventful conversation with a registered guest
of the Hotel and the two parted ways. More than an hour later (after midnight on Sunday, December
2, 2024), Defendant Boteach was in a verbal altercation with the same registered guest wherein the
guest and Defendant Boteach exchanged hateful words at each other. The guest used language that
was heinous and accused Defendant Boteach of being a “baby killer” and other words that are easily
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interpreted as antisemitic. Defendant Boteach, in turn, hurled anti-Islamic words at the registered
guest and repeatedly shouted, “Allahu Akbar? Are you going to blow yourself up or something? …
24. Within hours, Defendant Boteach posted an edited video of the exchange on Instagram and
began his campaign of threats against the Hotel, its ownership, its outside lawyer, and its employees—
who had nothing to do with the altercation except that Hotel security de-escalated and ended it.
25. Upon information and belief, during the first conversation between the guest and Defendant
Boteach prior to the Incident, they exchanged their views on events in the Middle East since the
October 7, 2023 terrorist attack on Israel and the ongoing conflict. Upon further information and
belief, Defendant Boteach and the guest never agreed, but the conversation remained civil and the
26. Upon additional information and belief, the Incident began when the guest glanced at
Defendant Boteach’s computer as he was passing by and realized that Defendant Boteach was
checking the comments and ratings on his social media postings. Upon information and belief, the
guest then confronted Defendant Boteach and accused Defendant Boteach of having false intentions
and acting solely out of an intention to drive views and hits to his social media accounts by posting
27. It appears that Defendant Boteach did not appreciate having his integrity questioned by the
28. During the Incident, Hotel security standing nearby noticed the two men and intervened,
separating the two using de-escalation techniques commonly employed by well-trained law
enforcement and security professionals. These techniques resulted in the separation of Defendant
Boteach and the guest by security and prevented escalation of the Incident. During their efforts to de-
escalate the Incident, one of the security officers made a de-escalation gesture in response to which
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the guest took the security officer’s hand and initiated an embrace that was not reciprocated by the
security officer. The security officer’s physical intervention was a technique that was intended to (and
in fact did) shield Defendant Boteach from any danger, should such danger arise. In Defendant
Boteach’s edited video, Defendant Boteach can be heard shouting that the security team is condoning
29. Notably, in Defendant Boteach’s edited video, the Incident appears to be a loud event that
disrupted the entire lobby. In fact, during the Incident, almost no one in the Hotel lobby even turned
their heads with the exception of the Hotel security team, which was standing nearby and intervened.
30. Since the Incident, Defendant Boteach has called on people who only had his distorted
narratives to demand the immediate dismissal of the very same employees that de-escalated the
Incident and he claims that the Hotel’s decision not to act as Defendant Boteach demands is “proof”
31. As noted herein, Defendant Boteach has gone so far as to carefully choose words threatening
harm and inciting hatred and violence against the employees and owner of the Hotel and its outside
legal counsel.
A. The Incident
32. Shortly after 12:00 am on Monday, December 2, 2024, a guest at the Hotel encountered
Defendant Boteach in the lobby and an edited cellphone video that begins after their encounter
33. Within approximately two minutes, Hotel security interceded, de-escalated, and separated the
guest and Defendant Boteach. The Hotel thereafter barred the guest from the premises.
34. The Incident was deplorable and has been repeatedly condemned by the Hotel as antisemitic.3
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It was also an isolated event that could happen anywhere.
35. Additionally, the Incident ended when the Hotel’s professional security staff responded within
mere minutes, stood between the two individuals, and de-escalated. Upon his arrival, the security
guard—who did not hear the words uttered in the cellphone recording before his arrival—initiated
his interaction by de-escalating and saying “I want to help you guys” to both Defendant Boteach and
the guest, and physically distanced the guest from Defendant Boteach by fully extending his arm to
the guest’s shoulder. Once the two men were distanced, the security guard lowered his hand from the
guest’s shoulder at which point the guest shook the guard’s hand as the guard offered assistance to
Defendant Boteach. With one hand in his pocket and the other shaken by the guest, the claim that the
36. Defendant Boteach has since responded with relentless vitriol, malice, and harassment against
37. Hotel security did not endorse any viewpoint in the Incident. Indeed, the majority of the
statements Defendant Boteach complains of were made before Hotel security even arrived.
Shortly after the Incident, the Fontainebleau issued the following public statement:
A verbal altercation occurred over the weekend between two individuals in the lobby
of our hotel. During this isolated incident, one of the individuals used abhorrent
language, which we find horrific and will not be tolerated on our property.
Our security team prioritized de-escalating the incident to prevent any physical
altercation, and once the individuals left on their own accords, we proactively engaged
with the Miami Beach Police Department.
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38. Ultimately, Hotel security achieved its goal of de-escalation, separation, avoiding conflict, and
39. Defendant Boteach’s gross mischaracterization of the Hotel security guard’s successful de-
escalation unfairly and falsely scapegoats an entirely innocent security guard as supportive of the
40. If Defendant Boteach believes, as he says he does, that he truly was ‘nearly annihilated’ during
the verbal altercation that he chose not to withdraw from, it was no one other than the guard who
saved him.
41. In a video posted several days later, Defendant Boteach asks a person who was not present at
the Incident to agree that, had he been present during the Incident, he would have physically
42. The person disagreed and expressly stated that he would de-escalate the situation.
43. Defendant Boteach, deflated by that response, prodded. The person maintained that he would
de-escalate and did not budge in the face of Defendant Boteach’s incitement.
44. Defendant Boteach pivoted to calling the Fontainebleau and its representatives racists.
45. In the aftermath of Hotel security ensuring Defendant Boteach’s safety, he openly admits that
he is on an intentional campaign to cause harm to the Hotel—a campaign to “Raise Hell and
Bankrupt” the Hotel. To that end, he has falsely accused Plaintiff of engaging in “bigotry, racism, and
antisemitism” and threatened to specifically target high-traffic Jewish events at the Hotel with his
falsehoods.
46. As stated above, Defendant Boteach has subject the Hotel to an incessant bombardment of
hateful, false accusations at all hours of the day and night. He falsely accused the Hotel of
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with Nazi collaborators and embracing Jewish genocide, and obstructing a law enforcement
investigation.
47. These false statements taken on their own, and together, expressly and falsely communicate
to the public that the Hotel is a dangerous place because it supports discrimination, and that its security
supports racists.
48. Defendant Boteach knew the falsity of his statements because, in fact, it was Hotel security
that intervened, de-escalated, and successfully ended the Incident. Defendant Boteach’s true purpose
in the loud and crowded lobby of the Hotel on Saturday night and after midnight remains unclear—
Defendant Boteach claims Jews are unsafe at the Hotel, yet at the same time frequents it regularly
49. Defendant Boteach’s statements are false and harmfully create the misimpression that the
50. Defendant Boteach admits he has caused the Hotel damage by falsely accusing the Hotel of
endorsing antisemitism.
51. For example, on December 9, 2024, he cheered that the Hotel was “UTTERLY DESTROYED
“posting” he was referring to negative comments on the Hotel’s social media pages that he amplified.
52. Also on December 9, 2024, Defendant Boteach published the following statement on X with
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53. Defendant Boteach’s false statements have foreseeably subjected Plaintiff to hatred, distrust,
54. Defendant Boteach’s false statement that Plaintiff denied him access to the premises on the
basis of his religion had an obvious effect—many individuals now believe his lie that Plaintiff denies
access to patrons on the basis of their religion and condones antisemitism on its premises.
55. Defendant Boteach caused that misperception through his false and misleading social media
56. Moreover, while he was “negotiating” for a “donation,” he tried upping the pressure by
organizing a “GIANT RALLY” outside the Hotel, purportedly against antisemitism. Defendant
Boteach has repeatedly postponed that “rally” as he has solicited payments from the Hotel behind the
scenes of his otherwise public attacks on the Hotel. Upon information and belief, Defendant Boteach
is using the rally as a threat for his extortionate scheme, delaying it and keeping it lingering over the
Hotel.
57. Upon information and belief, Defendant Boteach has used the Incident and others to raise
funds for organizations that he controls. He is further actively seeking donations from individuals to
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attend his rally even though it will be on public property.
58. Upon information and belief, some of the earnings of purportedly charitable 501(c)(3)
59. For example, of all the many charitable organizations that exist in the world, Defendant
Boteach insisted that he would only settle if the Fontainebleau paid $1 million to his “charitable”
organization without any transparent explanation as to the use of those funds, except vague references
to supporting the IDF notwithstanding the existence of countless capable charities for such causes
60. Upon information and belief, Defendant Boteach has attempted to extort his own family with
threats of criminal complaints to leverage concessions from them and has exhibited a pattern of threats
61. Upon information and belief, Defendant Boteach has previously lied about being sued in
connection with efforts to raise money. Now, he vows to “file a lawsuit in a Florida court,” merely
upping the ante with his threats against a business that did nothing wrong.
62. Defendant Boteach’s campaign to defame the Hotel is intentionally false, or made at least with
reckless disregard for the truth, and motivated by unreasonable financial gain. Moreover, he engaged
in this conduct with specific intent to harm Plaintiff and did in fact harm Plaintiff. Thus, Plaintiff will
pursue through trial and appeal an award of uncapped punitive damages against Defendant Boteach.
63. All allegations herein with respect to third parties are made upon information and belief.
COUNT I
DEFAMATION
(Against Defendant Boteach)
64. Plaintiff repeats and realleges every allegation preceding Count I as if fully set forth herein.
65. Defendant Boteach published, or caused to be published, defamatory statements with reckless
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66. Since at least December 2, 2024, Defendant Boteach has knowingly published false statements
concerning Plaintiff and its representatives, attributing the statements of the latter to the former.
67. The defamatory statements were published on Instagram, Facebook, and X, and in fact
reached and were accessed by thousands of members of the public. For example, the defamatory
publications were “liked,” shared, and commented on hundreds or thousands of times by the public.
Upon information and belief, the statements were also published by Defendant Boteach in text
68. As set forth in greater detail above, examples of Defendant Boteach’s false statements about
Plaintiff include, but are not limited to, stating that he was denied entry to the Hotel because the Hotel
determined he was “too Jewish,” stating that the Hotel is itself antisemitic and supports antisemitism,
stating that the Hotel is desirous of antisemites (a claim Defendant Boteach maintains even after the
Fontainebleau publicly declared it would not tolerate the behavior exhibited during the Incident), and
stating that the Hotel refused to cooperate with a law enforcement investigation into the Incident.
69. Defendant Boteach knew that the statements were false or at least recklessly disregarded their
falsity.
70. Defendant Boteach knew that he was disseminating false statements because, in all or at least
several instances, he made them up completely. For example, Defendant Boteach edited a letter that
stated he was trespassed because of his threats of litigation by misleadingly deleting from that letter
the basis of the trespass (i.e., his threats of litigation) and then he claimed the Hotel trespassed him
because he is Jewish.
71. The public did not know the truth (and that Defendant Boteach was lying) about the reason he
was trespassed because Defendant Boteach deleted the truth, replaced it with a lie, and then published
his lie as though it was the truth. Defendant Boteach’s campaign of misinformation is inexcusable
and harmful.
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72. Defendant Boteach knew the statements were false, or at a minimum, was negligent in
publishing the statements, because he continued to publish them even after he was notified that
73. Plaintiff never “refused” to cooperate with law enforcement, as Defendant falsely claimed.
74. Defendant Boteach knew that the false statements were harmful. Indeed, he used his false
statements to support his calls for a boycott of Plaintiff and published statements that guests had
75. Defendant Boteach’s compulsive defamatory statements and demands for third parties to
“repudiate” Plaintiff’s personnel demonstrate that his behavior was animated by actual malice.
76. These statements naturally and proximately resulted in injury to Plaintiff. For example,
Defendant Boteach’s false statements have in fact harmed Plaintiff’s sales, reputation, customer
77. Defendant Boteach’s false statements were culpably published by him and third parties, and
78. Several individuals on social media sites including Instagram, X, and Facebook have written
that their perception of Plaintiff has been negatively influenced Defendant Boteach’s false statements
79. Wherefore, Plaintiff demands judgment against Defendant Boteach, an award of damages in
an amount to be determined at trial, injunctive relief, and such other relief as the Court deems just
and proper.
COUNT II
AIDING AND ABETTING DEFAMATION
(Against Defendant John Doe 1-10)
80. Plaintiff repeats and realleges every allegation preceding Count I as if fully set forth herein.
81. The allegations with respect to the John Doe Defendants are made upon information and belief
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as their identities will be determined through the course of discovery.
82. Defendant Boteach is the primary wrongdoer who committed the tort of defamation as set
83. The John Doe Defendants, who discovery will reveal to be family members, staff, or others,
rendered substantial assistance to Defendant Boteach’s commission of the tort of defamation against
Plaintiff.
84. The John Doe Defendants knew that Defendant Boteach was publishing the defamatory
statements about Plaintiff and rendered substantial assistance in defaming Plaintiff by manufacturing
graphics containing statements that falsely attributed harmful statements to individuals purporting, in
those graphics, to articulate the views of Plaintiff and its representatives. The John Doe Defendants
also recorded, edited, and published the defamatory statements with reckless disregard for their
falsity.
85. Wherefore, Plaintiff demands judgment against Defendants John Doe 1-10, an award of
damages in an amount to be determined at trial, injunctive relief, and such other relief as the Court
COUNT III
TORTIOUS INTERFERENCE WITH BUSINESS RELATIONSHIPS
(Against Defendant Boteach)
86. Plaintiff repeats and realleges every allegation preceding Count I as if fully set forth herein.
87. The Hotel has various business relationships pursuant to which it has legal rights, including
88. Defendant Boteach knew Plaintiff has business relationships with guests who patronize the
Hotel’s services. Indeed, Defendant Boteach specifically urged guests to terminate their contractual
89. Throughout his intentional interference with these relationships, Defendant Boteach never
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publicly communicated that he was seeking a personal donation to his “charity.” His interference with
these relationships was unjustified because it was driven by a personal profit-interest and based on
falsehoods.
90. Defendant Boteach intentionally interfered with Plaintiff’s business relationships with its
guests by, inter alia, publishing numerous defamatory statements accusing the Hotel of engaging in
and/or supporting antisemitism. Defendant Boteach’s actions were intentionally designed to cause
and result in harm to those business relationships. Defendant Boteach urged customers of the Hotel 4
to stop doing business with the Hotel and, specifically, to “cancel” any reservations at the Hotel.
Defendant’s own words leave no room for doubt that he deliberately and tortiously interfered with
business relationships.
91. Defendant Boteach’s interference was unjustified because, inter alia, Defendant Boteach
published defamatory statements that were false and designed to conjure outrage, disgust, and vitriol
against the Hotel in furtherance of Defendant Boteach’s scheme to coerce the Hotel into paying
92. As a direct and proximate cause of Defendant Boteach’s misconduct, the Hotel has suffered
93. Indeed, Defendant Boteach published statements gleefully reporting about hundreds of
94. Wherefore, Plaintiff demands judgment against Defendant Boteach, an award of damages in
4 Upon information and belief, Plaintiff is not the only person or business Defendant Boteach has
harassed or against whom he has incited hate and violence. He has posted many videos on social
media showing him physically pursuing people while claiming they are putting him in fear for his
life. Upon information and belief, while loitering alone in the Hotel lobby after midnight on a Sunday
night, he sought to call attention to himself and escalate the Incident. Defendant Boteach’s own social
media accounts provide clear evidence that he uses escalation tactics in public places where he
believes large numbers of Jewish people visit, including, but not limited to, the Hotel on a previous
occasion when he chased purported assailants through the halls of the Hotel while filming them.
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an amount to be determined at trial, injunctive relief, and such other relief as the Court deems just
and proper.
COUNT IV
AIDING AND ABETTING TORTIOUS INTERFERENCE
WITH BUSINESS RELATIONSHIPS
(Against Defendant John Doe 1-10)
95. Plaintiff repeats and realleges every allegation preceding Count I as if fully set forth herein.
96. The allegations with respect to the John Doe Defendants are made upon information and belief
97. Defendant Boteach is the primary wrongdoer who tortiously interfered with Plaintiff’s
98. The John Doe Defendants, who discovery will reveal to be family members, staff, or others,
99. The John Doe Defendants knew that Defendant Boteach was tortiously interfering with
Plaintiff’s business relationships, specifically threatening it with financial ruin through cancellations
and organizing boycotts based on falsehoods, manufacturing graphics containing statements that
falsely attributed harmful statements to individuals purporting, in those graphics, to articulate the
views of Plaintiff and its representatives and target them towards guests with contracts with Plaintiff.
100. Wherefore, Plaintiff demands judgment against Defendants John Doe 1-10, an award
of damages in an amount to be determined at trial, injunctive relief, and such other relief as the Court
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Dated: December 19, 2024
Miami, Florida
Respectfully submitted,
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EXHIBIT A