Lab 2
Topics: Inheritance, Polymorphism(method overriding), static
keyword
Q1. Write a Java program that checks for prime number using the object oriented
approach.
[Hint: create a class NumberClass with a member value and method isPrimeNumber()]
Code :
import java.util.Scanner;
public class NumberClass {
int value;
public NumberClass(int value) {
super();
this.value = value;
}
public boolean isPrimeNumber (int n) {
if(n == 0 || n == 1) {
return false;
}
int i = 2;
while(i <= n/2) {
if(n % i == 0) {
return false;
}
i++;
}
return true;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter Number : ");
int n = sc.nextInt();
NumberClass ob = new NumberClass(n);
boolean b = ob.isPrimeNumber(n);
if(b) {
System.out.println("Number is Prime");
} else {
System.out.println("Number is not Prime");
}
}
}
Output :
Q2. Create two classes:
Person
- name : String
- age : int
+ Person()
+ Person(name : String, age : int)
+ getName() : String
+ getAge() : int
+ setName(name : String) : void
+ setAge(age : int) : void
+ toString() : String
Student
- rollno : int
- marks : double[]
+ Student()
+ Student(rollno : int)
+ Student(rollno : int, marks : double[])
+ Student(rollno : int, name : String, age : int, marks : double[])
+ getRollno() : int
+ getMarks() : double[]
+ setRollno(rollno: int) : void
+ setMarks(marks : double[]) : void
+ toString() : String
+ displayDetails() : void
Add the following to Student class:
● a static variable count( to count the number of objects)
● a static block to initialize count variable to zero
● a static method String getCount() that returns the number of student objects created
● Write a TestStudent class containing the main() method.
● Store the details of 3 students by creating an array of objects of Student class and
display the student who has highest average amongst the three students as follows using
displayDetails() method for that object:
e.g.
RollNo = 100
Name = ABC
Age = 20
Marks=78 86 88 67 92
● Create one more object of the Student class and then call the getCount() to display
the number of Student objects created.
Code :
Person.java
public class Person {
private String name;
private int age;
public Person() {
this.name = "";
this.age = 0;
}
public Person(String name, int age) {
this.name = name;
this.age = age;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public int getAge() {
return age;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public void setAge(int age) {
this.age = age;
}
public String toString() {
return "Name: " + name + ", Age: " + age;
}
}
Student.java
public class Student extends Person {
private int rollno;
private double[] marks;
public static int count = 0;
static {
count = 0;
}
public Student() {
super();
this.rollno = 0;
this.marks = new double[0];
count++;
}
public Student(int rollno) {
super();
this.rollno = rollno;
this.marks = new double[0];
count++;
}
public Student(int rollno, double[] marks) {
super();
this.rollno = rollno;
this.marks = marks;
count++;
}
public Student(int rollno, String name, int age, double[] marks) {
super(name, age);
this.rollno = rollno;
this.marks = marks;
count++;
}
public int getRollno() {
return rollno;
}
public double[] getMarks() {
return marks;
}
public void setRollno(int rollno) {
this.rollno = rollno;
}
public void setMarks(double[] marks) {
this.marks = marks;
}
public double getAverage() {
double sum = 0;
for (double mark : marks) {
sum += mark;
}
return marks.length > 0 ? sum / marks.length : 0;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
String marksStr = "";
for (double mark : marks) {
marksStr += mark + " ";
}
return "RollNo: " + rollno + "\nName: " + getName() + "\nAge: " + getAge() + "\nMarks: " + marksStr.trim();
}
public void displayDetails() {
System.out.println(toString());
}
public static String getCount() {
return "\nNumber of Student objects created: " + count;
}
}
TestStudent.java
public class TestStudent {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Student[] students = new Student[3];
students[0] = new Student(101, "Dhyey", 18, new double[]{98, 86, 88, 67, 92});
students[1] = new Student(102, "Ansh", 19, new double[]{85, 90, 76, 80, 88});
students[2] = new Student(103, "Rutvish", 19, new double[]{72, 80, 68, 85, 95});
Student topStudent = students[0];
for (int i = 1; i < students.length; i++) {
if (students[i].getAverage() > topStudent.getAverage()) {
topStudent = students[i];
}
}
System.out.println("Student with highest average marks:");
topStudent.displayDetails();
Student student4 = new Student(104, "Dev", 18, new double[]{85, 95, 90, 91, 88});
System.out.println(Student.getCount());
}
}
Output :
