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Laws of Motion

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
46 views

Laws of Motion

Uploaded by

Gorangi Sharma
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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30 Laws of Motion

State of Body : Inertia 8. Assertion: If a body is moving with some fixed velocity, then
there must be presence of Net force acting on Body.
1. A boy sitting on the topmost berth in the compartment of a train Reason: It is only the Net force which can change state of body

which is just point to stop on a railway station, drops an apple from rest to motion
aiming at the open hand of his brother sitting vertically below his
(a) If both assertion and reason are correct and reason is a correct
hands at a distance of about 2 meter The apple will fall:
explanation of the assertion
(a) Precisely on the hand of his brother.
(b) Slightly away from the hand of his brother in the direction of (b) If both assertion and reason are correct but reason is not the
motion of the train. correct explanation of assertion
(c) Slightly away from the hand of his brother in the direction (c) If assertion is incorrect but reason is correct
opposite to the direction of motion of the train.
(d) If both assertion and reason are incorrect
(d) None of the above
9. Assertion: Inertia is proportional to mass of object [higher the
2. When an object is in equilibrium state then
mass, higher will be it's inertia]
(a) It must be at rest
(b) No force is acting on it Reason: Inertia is physical quantity that doesn't have any unit

(c) Its net acceleration must be zero (a) If both assertion and reason are correct and reason is a correct
(d) All of these explanation of the assertion
3. When an object is at rest (b) If both assertion and reason are correct but reason is not the
(a) Force is required to keep it in rest state correct explanation of assertion
(b) No force is acting on it
(c) If assertion is correct but reason is incorrect
(c) A large number of forces may be acting on it which balance
each other (d) If both assertion and reason are incorrect
(d) It is in vacuum 10. Newton's first law is a special case of second law.
4. A body released from a balloon rising up continues to move up (a) True (b) False
along with the balloon due to inertial of motion.
(c) Partially true (d) None of the above
(a) True (b) False
(c) Partially true (d) None of the above
5. Unit of inertia is same as unit of :-
(a) Mass (b) Force Tension in Equilibrium
(c) Di-electric constant (d) Angle
11. Three blocks with masses m, 2m, and 3m are connected as shown
in the diagram. A force F is applied upward on the block with
Newton's First Law of Motion or mass m, and the system moves with constant velocity V. Find the
Law of Inertia net force acting on the middle block of mass 2m.
F
V = constant
6. An athlete does not come to rest immediately after crossing the m
winning line due to the
(a) Inertia of rest (b) Inertia of motion 2m
(c) Inertia of direction (d) None of these
7. Why does the horse rider falls forward when a horse at full gallop
3m
stops suddenly?
12. Find 'θ' angle by string from vertical and tension T in string Tension in a Heavy Rope
where object of mans m is in equilibrium state.

18. A vertical force F is applied at one end of a uniform rope of mass


θ M and length L. Find out tension in the rope as a function of x

m F

13. A mass of 10 kg is suspended vertically by a rope from the


roof. When a horizontal force is applied on the mass, the rope
deviated at an angle of 45° at the roof point. If the suspended
mass is at equilibrium, the magnitude of the force applied is
(Take, g = 10 ms2)
(a) 70 N (b) 200 N X
(c) 100 N (d) 140 N
14. Four forces are acting at a point P in equilibrium as shown in
figure. The ratio of force F1 to F2 is 1: x where x =.........
F
2N 1N MgL
45O (a) F + Mg (b) F +
45O x
FL + Mgx
(c) (d) Fx + MgL
P L L
F1
90O
19. A uniform rope of mass M and length L is fixed at its upper end
F2 vertically from a rigid support. Then the tension in the rope at the
distance l from the rigid support is
15. A block of 3 kg is attached to string whose other end is attached L Mg
(a) Mg (b) (L − l)
to the wall. An unknown force F is applied so that the string makes L+l L
an angle of 30o with wall. The tension T is
l
(c) Mg (d) L Mg
20. The adjoining figure shows a block of mass 10 kg connected to
30o T free end of a rope of mass 10 kg and length 10 m. The tension of
the rope at point A is (g = 10m /s2)
F

3kg
10kg
(a) 15 N (b) 10 N A
(c) 25 N (d) 20 N
l = 300 cm
16. A block of weight W is supported by three strings as shown in
figure. Which of the following relations is true for tension in the
strings? (Here T1, T2 and T3 are the tension in the strings A, B 10kg
and C respectively)
(a) 170 N (b) 30 N
(c) 130 N (d) 70 N
B
135O
Contact Force
A
C
W 21. An 8 kg block is placed on the ground, and a vertical downward
force of 50 N is applied to the block. Find the contact force
(a) T1 = T2 (b) T1 = T3 (normal force) between the 8 kg block and the ground.
(c) T2 = T3 (d) Ṯ1 = T2 = T3
F = 50 N
17. A weight Mg is suspended from the middle of a rope whose
ends are at the same level. The rope is no longer horizontal. The
minimum tension required to completely straighten the rope is
(a) Mg/2 (b) Mg cos 8 8 kg
(c) 2 mg cos 8 (d) Infinitely large

MR PHYSICS for questions practice


2 Class Question Bank
22. A block of mass m is placed on the ground. A force F is applied at 
F
an angle q to the horizontal. Find the contact force (normal force)
exerted by the block on the ground. 30o

θ F

m (a) 800 N (b) 600 N


(c) 200 3N (d) 800 2N
23. Three blocks of masses 4 kg, 5 kg, and 10 kg are stacked on top of 28. Ten one-rupee coins are put on top of each other on a table. Each
coin has mass m.
each other, with the 4 kg block at the bottom, the 5 kg block in the
middle, and the 10 kg block on top. Find the force applied by the Find the magnitude (is mgN) and direction of

5 kg block on the 10 kg block. (i) The force on the 7th coin (counted from the bottom due to all
the coins on its top).
10 kg (ii) The force on the 7th coin by the eighth coin,
(iii) The reaction of the 6th coin on the 7th coin.
5kg (a) 3, 3, –4 (b) –4, 3, 3
(c) 3, –4, 3 (d) None of these
4 kg

24. There are 50-identical block placed on over other shown in Static Pulley Block System
figure. Find contact force between 2nd and 3rd block.
m 29. Find contact force between ground and 7 kg block as shown in
figure.

m
m
m 4 kg
25. A 4 kg block is placed next to a 2 kg block, with a horizontal force
of 10 N applied to the 2 kg block. The blocks are in contact with 7 kg
each other and are pushed against a wall as shown in the diagrame.
Find the contact force between the 4 kg block and the 2 kg block..
30. Find m1 so that system is in equilibrium.

4kg 2kg
F = 10 N
m1
26. Find contact force between object m1 and m2
10 kg

31. Find m = ?? if system is at rest?

F = 15 N
m1 37o m2

10 kg
27. As shown in figure, a 70 kg garden roller is pushed with force

of F = 200 N at an angle of 30o with horizontal. The normal
reaction on the roller is m

MR PHYSICS for questions practice


2024 - Question Bank 3
32. F = ? So that system will be in equilibrium 37. A man (mass m) hold himself and plank (mass M) in equilibrium
with the help of 3 pulley + string system. The force exerted by
man upon rope is

10 kg

(a) 10 N (b) 25 N
(c) 100 N (d) 400 N Man
33. Mechanical Advantage in above is
Plank
(a) 4 (b) 10
1 ( M + m) g ( M + m) g
(c) (d) 1 (a) (b)
4 2 8
34. The pulleys and strings shown in the figure are smooth and of ( M + m) g ( M + m) g
negligible mass. For the system to remain in equilibrium, the (c) (d)
6 5
angle θ should be  38. A string of negligible mass going over a clamped pulley of mass
(m)supports a block of mass M as shown in the figure. The force
on the pulley by the clamp is given by

θ
m m
m
2m

(a) 0o (b) 30o


(c) 45o (d) 60o M
35. In the arrangement as Shown, tension T2 is (g = 10 m/s2)

60o 30o
T1 T2 (a) 2Mg (b) 2mg
2 2
(c) g ( M + m) 2 + m 2 (d) g ( M + m) + M
39. Mass of a block is 20 kg. A man of mass 60 kg raises it with
constant velocity as shown in the figure force exerted by man on
10 kg
the floor will be:-

(a) 50 N (b) 100 N

(c) 50 3N (d) 100 3 N


36. A man of mass m stands on a frame of mass M. He pulls a light
rope, which passes over a pulley. The other end of the rope is
attached to the frame. For the system to be in uniform motion,
what force must the man exert on the rope ?

M
20 kg
m

(a)
( M + m) g (b) (M + m)g
2 (a) 400 N (b) 600 N
(c) (M - m)g (d) (M + 2m)g (c) 200 N (d) None of the above

MR PHYSICS for questions practice


4
Smooth Inclined Plane 46. A block of mass 4 kg is suspended through two light spring
balances A and B. Then A and B will read respectively:

40. If system is in equilibrium then find value of m??

m
4kg

30o
B
41. Find relation between m1 and m2 so that system is in equilibrium.

4 kg

M1 M2 (a) 4 kg and zero kg (b) zero kg and 4 kg


(c) 4 kg and 4 kg (d) 2 kg and 2 kg
30o 60o
47. As shown in figure, two equal masses each of 2 kg are suspended
42. Find F so that object of mass m will be at rest on smooth inclined from a spring balance. The reading of the spring balance will be
plane
F
θ

m
2 kg 2 kg
θ
43. A block of mass 200 g is kept stationary on a smooth inclined (a) Zero (b) 2 kg
plane by applying a minimum horizontal force F = x as shown (c) 4 kg (d) Between zero and 2 kg
in figure. The value of x =___ 48. Reading of spring.
200 g

60o 4 kg
2 kg

44. If a body is placed on a rough inclined plane, the nature of forces


acting on the body is (are) 49. A spring whose unstretched length is l has a force constant k. The
(i) Gravitational force (ii) Electromagnetic force spring is cut into two pieces of unstretched lengths l1 and l2 where,
(iii) Nuclear force (iv) Weak nuclear force l1 = nl2 and n is an integer. The ratio k1/k2 of the corresponding
(a) Only i (b) i and iv force constants, k1 and k2 will be:
(c) All (d) i and ii (a) 1/n2 (b) n2
(c) 1/n (d) n
50. System as shown in figure is in equilibrium. If string is cut then
Spring Mass System find acceleration of A and B.

45. A body of mass 5 kg is suspended by a spring balance on an


inclined plane as shown in figure. The spring balance measure:
K

M A
30o m

(a) 50 N (b) 25 N
(c) 500 N (d) 10 N 2m B

MR PHYSICS for questions practice


2024 - Question Bank 5
51. Initially both blocks A and B stay at equilibrium If string between 55. Reading of spring balance is (g = 10 m/s2) if object of mass 5 kg
A and B is cut, then acceleration of block A and B just after cut is in equilibrium,
will be:

m B
5 kg

m A
10 newton
(a) g downward, g upward (b) g/2 downward, zero (a) 10 N (b) 20 N
(c) g downward, g downward (d) g/2 downward, g upward (c) 30 N (d) 40 N
52. A block of mass m shown in figure is in equilibrium. If it is
displaced further by x and released. Find it acceleration just after
it is released. Take pulleys to be light and smooth and strings light.
Newton's Second Law of Motion

56. A body of mass 3 kg moving with velocity 10 m/s hits a wall at an


k
angle of 60° and returns at the same angle. The impact time was
0.2 s. Calculate the force exerted on the wall

m 60o

4kx 2kx
(a) 5m (b) 5m
60o
4kc
(c) m (d) None of these

53. Three forces F1 = 10 N, F2 = 8 N, F3 = 6N are acting on a particle


of mass 5 kg. The forces F2 and F3 are applied perpendicularly, (a) 150 3N (b) 50 3N
so that particle remains at rest. If the force F1 is removed, then (c) 100 N (d) 75 N
acceleration of particle is
57. A (0.5 kg ball moving with a speed of 12 m/s strikes a hard wall at
(a) 4.8 m/s2 (b) 7 m/s2 an angle of 30° with the wall. It is reflected with the same speed
(c) 2 m/s2 (d) 0.5 m/s2 and at the same angle. If the ball is in contact with the wall for
0.25 s, the average force acting on the wall is:
54. A sphere of mass m is kept in equilibrium with the help of several
springs as shown in the figure. Measurement shows that one of the

springs applies a Force F on the sphere. With what acceleration
the sphere will move immediately after this particular spring is cut? 30o

m
30o

(a) 48 N (b) 24 N
(c) 12 N (d) 96 N
58. A cricketer catches a ball of mass 150 g in 0.1 s moving with
 speed 20 m/s, then the experiences force of
(a) Zero (b) F / m (a) 300 N (b) 30 N

(c) − F / m (d) Insufficient information (c) 3 N (d) 0.3 N

MR PHYSICS for questions practice


6 Class Question Bank
59. A ball of mass 50 g is dropped from a height of 20 m. A boy on 65. For two object P-t graph is given then find ratio of force acting
the ground hits the ball vertically upwards with a bat with an on them.
average force of 200 N, so that it attains a vertical height of 45 P
m. The time for which the ball remains in contact with the bat is B
[Take g = 10 m/s²]
(a) 1/20th of a second (b) 1/40th of a second A
(c) 1/80th of a second (d) 1/20th of a second 30o
60. A force of 6 N acts on a body at rest and of mass 1 kg. During this
time, the body attains a velocity of 30 m/s. The time for which the 30o
force acts on the body is
(a) 7 second (b) 5 second t
(c) 10 second (d) 8 second
61. In two different experiments, an object of mass 5 kg moving with a 66. Figures (a), (b), (c) and (d) show variation of force with time.
speed of 25 ms–1 hits two different walls and comes to rest within F(N) F(N) F(N) F(N)
(i) 3 second, (ii) 5 seconds, respectively. Choose the correct option 0.5 0.5 0.75 0.5
out of the following: 
(a) Impulse and average force acting on the object will be same
for both the cases. 0 1 t (s) 0 2 t (s) 0 1 t (s) 0 2 t (s)
(b) Impulse will be same for both the cases but the average force Fig. (a) Fig. (b) Fig. (c) Fig. (d)
will be different. The impulse is highest in figure
(c) Average force will be same both the cases but the impulse (a) Figure (c) (b) Figure (d)
will different.
(c) Figure (a) (d) Figure (b)
(d) Average force and impulse will be different for both the
67. The momentum p (in kg/m) of a particle is varying with time t
cases.
(in s) as p = 2 + 3t2 The force acting on the particle at t = 3 s will
62. A body of mass 3 kg is acted on by a force which varies as shown
be
in the graph below. The momentum acquired is given by:
F (N) (a) 18 N (b) 54 N
(c) 9 N (d) 15 N

68. A force = F (2tiˆ + 3t 2 ˆj ) N acts on an object moving in D plane.
10 Find magnitude of change in momentum of the object in time
interval t = 0 to t = 2s
69. At any instant the velocity of particle of mass 500 g is (2tiˆ + 3t 2 ˆj )
2 6 t (s) m/s. If the force acting on the particle at t = 1s is (iˆ + xjˆ) N. Then
4
(a) Zero (b) 5 N-S the value of x will be
(c) 30 N-S (d) 50 N-S (a) 2 (b) 4
63. A disc of mass 1.0 kg kept floating horizontally in air by firing (c) 6 (d) 3
bullets of mass 0.05 kg each vertically at it, at the rate of 10 per 70. If impulse varies with time t as (kg ms-1) = 20t2 - 40t The change
second. If the bullets rebound with the same speed, the speed with in momentum is minimum at
which these are fired will be-
(a) t = 2s (b) t = 1s
F
(c) t = 1/2 s (d) t = 3 / 2s

Variable Mass System


v
m 71. Gravel is dropped onto a conveyer belt at a rate of 0.5 kg/s. The
extra force required in newton to keep the belt moving at 2 m/s is:
(a) 1 N (b) 2 N
Mg
(c) 4 N (d) 0.5 N
(a) 0.098 m/s (b) 0.98 m/s
72. A balloon of mass 2 gram has a small hole pierced into it. The
(c) 9.8 m/s (d) 98.0 m/s
air comes out with a velocity of 4 m/s. If the balloon shrinks
64. A stone of mass 1 kg is thrown with a velocity of 20 m/s across completely in 2.5 s. The average force acting on the balloon is
the frozen surface of a lake and it comes to rest after travelling a
distance of 50 m. What is the magnitude of the force opposing the (a) 0.008 N (b) 0.0032 N
motion of the stone? (c) 8 N (d) 3.2 N

MR PHYSICS for questions practice


2024 - Question Bank 7
73. A balloon has mass of 10 g in air. The air escapes from the balloon Rocket Propulsion
at a uniform rate with velocity 4.5 cm/s. If the balloon shrinks in
5 s completely. Then, the average force acting on the balloon will
80. A 800 kg rocket is fired from earth so that exhaust speed is 1200
be (in dyne). m/s. Then calculate mass of fuel burning per second, to provide
(a) 3 (b) 9 initial thrust to overcome its weight. (g = 10m/(s2)
(c) 12 (d) 18 81. A cracker rocket is ejecting gases at a rate of 0.05 kg/s with a
velocity 400 m/s. The accelerating force on the rocket is:
74. A cart of mass 1200 kg is moving with constant speed 10 m/sec.
(a) 20 dyns (b) 20 N
Due to heavy rain, water is entering in cart with rate 10 kg/sec, as
(c) 200 N (d) zero
shown in diagram then velocity of cart after 2 minute will be:
82. If the force on a rocket, that releases the exhaust gases with a
velocity of 300 m/s is 210 N, then the rate of combustion of the
fuel is
(a) 0.07 kg/s (b) 1.4 kg/s
10 m/sec (c) 0.7 kg/s (d) 10.7 kg/s
83. A rocket of mass 5700 kg ejected mass at a constant rate of 15 kg/s
with constant speed of 12 km/s. The acceleration of the rocket 1
minute after the blast is (g = 10m/(s2)
(a) 34.9 m/s2 (b) 27.5 m/s2
(a) 5 m/sec (b) 10 m/sec (c) 3.50 m/s2 (d) 13.5 m/s2
(c) 7.5 m/sec (d) 2.5 m/sec 84. Suppose a rocket with an initial mass M0, eject a mass Dm in the
form of gases in time Dt, then the mass of the rocket after time t
75. A cart having total mass 3000 kg is moving with constant speed
is:-
10 m/sec now sand is leaking from hole with rate 10 kg/sec, then
∆m ∆m
speed of cart after 2 minute will be : (a) M 0 − .t (b) M 0 −
∆t ∆t
10 m/sec ∆m
(c) M0 + (d) M0
∆t

Momentum & Conservation


of Momentum
(a) 10 m/sec (b) 16.67 m/sec
(c) 15 m/sec (d) None 85. Assertion: Some force applied for some time causes the same
76. Water jet is coming out of a hose pipe of diameter 20 cm with change in momentum for different bodies
speed 20 cm/sec. It strikes a man inelastically. Find the force Reason: The total momentum of an isolated system of interacting

bodies remains conserved
exerted by water jet on the person.
(a) If both assertion and reason are correct and reason is a correct
(a) 5.04 N (b) 1.26 N explanation of the assertion
(c) 2.52 N (d) 9.4 N (b) If both assertion and reason are correct but reason is not the
77. A satellite in force free space sweeps stationary interplanetary dust correct explanation of assertion
at a rate (dM/dt) = αv Here v is the velocity. The acceleration of (c) If assertion is correct but reason is incorrect
satellite of mass Mis M is (d) If both assertion and reason are incorrect
86. A body of mass m is projected with initial speed u at an angle q
(a) –2 αv2/M (b) –3 αv2/M with the horizontal. The change in momentum of body after time t
(c) – αv2/M (d) – αv2 is:
78. A cart is moving with a velocity 20 m/s. Sand is being dropped (a) m u sin q (b) 2 m u sin q
into the cart at the rate of 50 kg/min. The force required to move (c) m g t (d) Zero
the card with constant velocity will be 87. A particle is acted upon by a force given by F = (12t + 3t2)N where
t is in seconds. Find the change in momentum of that particle from
(a) 50 N (b) 30.33 N
t = 1 to t = 3 sec.
(c) 26.45 N (d) 16.66 N
79. A stream of water flowing horizontally with a speed of 15 ms-¹
gushes out of a tube of cross-sectional area 10-2 m2 and hits a Gun-Bullet System
vertical wall nearby. What is the force exerted on the wall by the
impact of water, assuming it does not rebound?
88. A bullet of mass 50 g is fired from a gun with initial velocity of 32
(a) 2250 N (b) 2408 N m/s. If mass of the gun is 4 kg, then calculate the recoil velocity of
(c) 2048 N (d) None of these the gun.

MR PHYSICS for questions practice


8 Class Question Bank
89. A machine gun fires a bullet of mass 65 g with a velocity of 1300 Connected Body Motion
m/s. The man holding it can exert a maximum force of 169 N on
the gun. The number of bullets he can fire per second will be:
96. Find T1 and T2 in the given figure are
90. A bullet of mass 40 g is fired from a gun of mass 10 kg. If velocity
7 kg
of bullet is 400 m/s, the recoil velocity of the gun will be: 3 kg T 5 kg T
2
F = 120 N 1
(a) 1.6 m/s in the direction of bullet
(b) 1.6 m/s opposite to the direction of bullet Smooth Surface
(c) 1.8 m/s in the direction of bullet (a) 28 N, 48 N (b) 48 N, 28 N
(d) 1.8 m/s opposite to the direction of bullet (c) 96 N, 56 N (d) 56 N, 96 N
91. Assertion: A bullet is fired from a rifle. If the rifle recoils freely, 97. Find tension b/w 7th & 8th block
the kinetic energy of rifle is more than that of bullet 1st 2st 3rd 4th 10th
So on
Reason: Kinetic energy depends on mass directly by formula k.e
4kg 4kg 4kg 4kg 4kg
= ½ mv2 F =60 N
(a) If both assertion and reason are correct and reason is a correct 98. A block of mass M is pulled along a horizontal frictionless surface
explanation of the assertion by rope of mass m. If a force P is applied at the free end of the
(b) If both assertion and reason are correct but reason is not the rope, the force exerted by the rope on block is
correct explanation of assertion
(c) If assertion is incorrect but reason is correct Pm Pm
(a) (b)
M+m M−m
(d) If both assertion and reason are incorrect
92. A machine gun fire bullets of mass 40 gm each with the velocity of PM
(c) P (d) M + m
100 m/sec. If average force is exerted on the gun F is 400 N, then
find the no. of bullets fired per minutes. 99. Find tension T1, T2 & T3
4kg 3kg 8kg T3
5kg
F =10 N T1 T2
F =20 N

Newton's third Law of Motion 100. A train has 10 wagons each of mass 1000 kg attached to it. They
are being pulled by force 104 N. Find out force exerted on last four
wagons.
93. Assertion: A block of Table is at rest because gravitational force
and normal Rx are action Rxn pair and cancel out each other (a) 4 × 103 N (b) 4 × 104 N

Reason: Newton 3rd law states that every action has equal and
(c) 5 × 104 N (d) 5 × 103 N
opposite reaction in opposite direction 101. Find tension (T1 & T2) and acceleration of the system
(a) If both assertion and reason are correct and reason is a correct F = 80N T1 T2
m1 = 4kg m2 = 11kg m3 = 5kg
explanation of the assertion
(b) If both assertion and reason are correct but reason is not the
m = 0 (smooth)
correct explanation of assertion
(c) If assertion is incorrect but reason is correct 102. Find tension in string connected between 2 kg and 3 kg.

(d) If both assertion and reason are incorrect F = 70N

94. Swimming is possible on account of 2kg


(a) First law of motion
(b) Second law of motion 3kg
(c) Third law of motion 103. A monkey of mass 50 kg climbs on a rope which can withstand
(d) Newton's law of gravitation the tension of 350 N. If monkey initially climbs down with
95. You are on a frictionless horizontal plane. How can you get off if acceleration of 4m / (s2) and then climbs up with acceleration of 5
no horizontal force is exerted by pushing against the surface m / (s2) . Choose correct option
(a) By jumping (a) T = 700 N while climbing upward
(b) By spitting or sneezing (b) T = 350 while going downward
(c) By rolling your body on the surface (c) Rope will break while climbing upward
(d) By running on the plane (d) Rope will break while going downward

MR PHYSICS for questions practice


2024 - Question Bank 9
104. If monkey M1 is at rest and breaking strength of string is 260 N, 109. Figure shows a uniform rod of length 30 cm having a mass 3.0 kg.
then a max of M2 with which it can accelerate, so that string will The rod is pulled by constant forces of 20 N and 32 N as shown.
Find the force exerted by 20 cm part of the rod on the 10 cm part
not break is:
(all surfaces are smooth) is:
1kg 2kg
20 N 32N
10cm 20cm
C

M1 30cm
10kg B
(a) 36 N (b) 12N
10kg
M2 (c) 64 N (d) 24 N
110. A massive string of length 8 m and mass 32 kg, then find tension
A of a point 3 m away from on end where force is applied.
8m
(a) 8 m/sec2↑ (b) 6 m/sec2↑ 32 kg F = 16 N
(c) 4 m/sec2↑ (d) None 111. Figure shows two blocks connected by a light inextensible string
105. What will be the tension T1 and T2 in the given figure? as shown in figure. A force of 10 N is applied on the bigger block
at 60° with horizontal, then the tension in the string connecting the
T1 T2
5kg two masses is
4kg 3kg
6N 78N 10 N

106. Three blocks A, B and C of masses 4 kg, 2 kg and 1 kg respectively, 60o


are in contact on a frictionless surface, as shown. If a force of 14 N is 2 kg 3 kg
applied on the 4 kg block, then the contact force between A and B is
Smooth surface
(a) 5 N (b) 2 N
F
A B (c) 1 N (d) 3 N
C 112. Find force applied on base of lift by 20 kg block.
a lift =2m/s2
(a) 18 N (b) 2 N
(c) 6 N (d) 8 N
107. Arrangement of two block system is as shown. The net force 20 kg
acting on1 kg and 2 kg blocks are (assuming the surface to the 113. A lift of mass 1000 kg is moving with acceleration of 1 m/s² in
frictionless) respectively upward direction, then the tension developed in string which is
connected to lift is
F=6N 1kg 2kg (a) 9800 N (b) 10,800 N
(c) 11,000 N (d) 10, 000 N
114. A mass of 1 kg is suspended by a thread. It is (i) lifted up with an
(a) 4 N, 8N (b) 1 N, 2N acceleration 4.9 m/s², (ii) lowered with an acceleration 4.9 m/s².
(c) 2 N, 4 n (d) 3 N, 6 N The ratio of the tensions is
(a) 1 : 3 (b) 1 : 2
108. Two blocks are in contact on a frictionless table. One has mass
(c) 3 : 1 (d) 2 : 1
m and the other 2m. A force F is applied on 2m as shown in the
115. Tension in the rope at the rigid support is g = 10m / s2
figure. Now the same force F is applied from the right on m. In the
two cases respectively, the ratio of force of contact between the
two blocks will be 60 kg A 2 m/s2

F 2m
m 2 m/s
50 kg B

2m 40 kg C 1 m/s2
m F

(a) Same (b) 1 : 2 (a) 760 N (b) 1360 N


(c) 2 : 1 (d) 1 : 3 (c) 1580 N (d) 1620 N

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10 Class Question Bank
116. If (m2 > m1) then find acceleration of m1 and m2 and Tension in 1
string. 121. If m₁ = m2 = 1 kg then find distance travelled by m1 in first sec.
2
m1

(Smooth surface)

m2

(a) 0.625 m (b) 0.425 m


m1 m2 (c) 0.725 m (d) 0.525 m
117. Find tension in string if (m1 >> m2) 122. Find acceleration of system.
3kg

µ= 0

T m2
2kg 5kg
m1
123. Find acceleration on M1 and M2
118. In the given figure, find mass of the block A if it remains at rest,
when the system is released form rest. Pulleys and strings are
massless. [g = 10 m/s2]
m1 m2 m1 m2
a b
q
(i) (ii)

4kg

m 3m 2kg
1kg
(a) m (b) 2 m (iii)
(c) 2.5 m (d) 3 m 124. Two bodies of masses m1 = 5 kg and m2 = 3 kg are connected
119. Find acceleration of m1 and m2 in given pulley block syst by a light string going over a smooth light pulley on a smooth
(m2 > m1) inclined plane as shown in the figure. The system is at rest. The
force exerted by the inclined plane on the body of mass m1 will be:
[Take g = 10 ms-2]

m1
m2

a (a) 30 N (b) 40 N
m1 m2 (c) 50 N (d) 60 N
a
125. A hanging mass M is connected to a four times bigger mass by
120. Find acceleration of Block m1 and m2 and tension in string where using a string pulley arrangement, as shown in the figure. The
horizontal surface is smooth. bigger mass is placed on a horizontal ice-slab and being pulled
m1 by 2 Mg force. In this situation, tension in the string is x/5 Mg
for x =______Neglect mass of the string and friction of the block
(bigger mass) with ice slab
4M
2 Mg
m2 ice slab
M

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2024 - Question Bank 11
126. In the arrangement shown, the mass m will ascend with an 131. Find acceleration of B block if acceleration of a block is a0
acceleration (Pulley and rope are massless)
towards left.

F B
m 2m

132. System in figure is in equilibrium. Now string is cut. Acceleration


of both block will be:

a 3
F= mg
m 2 5kg
(a) Zero (b) g/2
(c) g (d) 2g
127. A system consists of three masses m1, m2 and m3 connected by 10kg
a string passing over a pulley P. The mass m1 hangs freely and
m2 and m3 are on a rough horizontal table (The coefficient of (a) g↓,0 (b) 3g↓,0
friction = µ). The pulley is frictionless and of negligible mass. The
(c) 2g↓, g↓ (d) 3g↓, g↓
downward acceleration of mass m1 is: (Assume m1 = m2 = m3 = m)
m2 m3 133. If pulleys shown in the diagram are smooth and massless and a1 and
P
a2 are acceleration of blocks of mass 4 kg and 8 kg respectively, then
a2
8kg

(Smooth surface)
m1
4kg a1
g (1 − g µ ) 2gµ
(a) 9 (b)
3 (a) a1 = a2 (b) a1 = 2a2
g (1-2µ )
(c) (d)g (1 − 2 µ ) (c) 2a1 = a2 (d) a1 = 4a2
3
2
134. A block is dragged on smooth plane with the help of a rope which
128. Two blocks of mass 2 kg and 4 kg are accelerated with same
acceleration by a force 10 N as shown in figure on a smooth moves with velocity v. The horizontal velocity of the block is:
horizontal surface. Then the spring force between the two blocks V
will be (spring is massless)
a a

2kg 4kg F = 10N


q

(a) 5 N (b) 10 N
10 5 m
(c) N (d) N
3 3
129. Find acceleration of 2 kg. where acceleration of 4kg is 3m/s2 in
forward direction. v
a4kg = 3m/s2 (a) v (b)
sin θ

2kg 4kg v
(c) v sin q (d)
cosθ
130. Two masses of 10 kg and 20 kg respectively are connected by a
135. Constrain Motion: Find relation between a1 and a2
massless spring as shown in figure. A force of 200 N acts on the 20
kg mass. At the instant shown the 10 kg mass has acceleration 12 a
m/s² towards right. The acceleration of 20 kg mass at this instant a1
is:
200 N
10kg 20kg Smooth a1
M1
M1
q M2 a2 M2 a2
(a) 12 m/s2 (b) 4 m/s2
(c) 10 m/s2 (d) zero (i) (ii)

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12 Class Question Bank
136. Constrain Motion: Find relation between V and Vp 141. Two masses are connected by a string which passes over a pulley
accelerating upward at a rate A as shown. If a1 and a2 be the
V
acceleration of bodies 1 and 2 respectively then :
A

Plank VP

137. In the figure shown, the pulley is moving with velocity u. The a1
1 a2
velocity of the block attached with string : 2
(a) A = a1 – a2 (b) A = a1 + a2
u a1 − a2 α1 + a2
(c) A= (d) A =
2 2
142. Figure shows a rod of length l resting on a wall and the floor. Its
(a) 4 u (b) 3 u lower end A is pulled towards left with a constant velocity u. As a
result of this, end B starts moving down along the wall. Find the
(c) 2 u (d) u
velocity of the other end B downward when rod makes an angle θ
138. In the figure shown, blocks A and B move with velocities V1 and
with the horizontal.
v
V2 along horizontal direction. The ratio of 1 : B
v2
vB
I
y
A q x
u

(a) 2u sin q (b) u sin q


q1 q2
A V1 B V2 (c) u cot q (d) 2u sin q
143. In shown situation elevator is moving upward with acceleration of
sin θ 2 sin θ1 5 m/s2
(a) sin θ1 (b)
sin θ 2
cosθ 2 cosθ1
(c) (d)
cosθ1 cosθ 2
139. In figure, a ball of mass m1 and a block of mass m2 are joined
A 20 kg
together with an inextensible string. The ball can slide on a smooth
horizontal surface. If v1 and v2 are the respective speeds of the ball B 30 kg
v1 C 50 kg
and the block, Find
v2
Column-I Column-II

1 Net force acting on B P 150 N


m1
2 Normal reaction be- Q 300 N
V1 tween A and B
q m2 V2
3 Normal reaction be- R 450 N
(a) Cos q (b) Sec q tween B and C
(c) Tan q (d) Sin q 4 Normal reaction be- S 750 N
tween C and elevator
140. Constrain Motion : Find relation between a1and a2
a1 a2 5 T 1500 N
(a) (1) – P (2) – Q (3) – S (3) – T
M1 M2
(b) (1) – Q (2) – Q (3) – R (3) – T
(a) a1 = a2 (b) a1 = 3a2 (c) (1) – P (2) – R (3) – S (3) – S
(c) a1 = 2a2 (d) 2a1 = 3a2 (d) (1) – Q (2) – R (3) – R (3) – T

MR PHYSICS for questions practice


2024 - Question Bank 13
144. Three masses m1, m2 and m3 are attached to a string-pulley system 150. A small metallic sphere of mass m is suspended from the ceiling of
as shown. All the three masses are held at rest and then released. a car accelerating on a horizontal road with constant acceleration
To keep m3 at rest, the condition is a. The tension in the string attached with metallic sphere is
(a) Mg (b) m (g + a)
(c) m (g – a) (d) m g 2 + a 2
151. If trolley accelerates horizontally with acceleration a then bob is
displaced backward from its initial vertical position. The angular
deflection of the bob in equilibrium is
m3

m q a

m2

−1  a  −1  a 
m1 (a) θ = cos   (b) θ = sin  
g g
2m1m2 a a
m3 = θ = cot −1   θ = tan −1  
(a) m3 = m1 + m2 (b) m1 + m2 (c) g (d) g
4m1m2 152. A beaker is half filled with water. It is allowed to slip down on
(c) m3 = m1m2 (d) m3 =
m1 + m2 smooth inclined plane with angle of inclination θ to the horizontal.
145. With what minimum acceleration can a fire man slide down a rope
The level of water in the beaker will be :-
whose breaking strength is 3/4th of his weight.
(a) g/4 m/s2 (b) g m/s2
(c) 3/4m/s2 (d) Zero

q q
(a) (b)
Pseudo Force

146. Find contact force between block and surface of lift. w.r.t Ramal
& Pinky q q
a = 3m/s2 (c) (d)
153. A block of mass m kg is kept on a weighing machine in an elevator.
Ramlal If the elevator is retarding upward by a ms-2, the reading of
weighing machine is (in kg)
5 kg (a) mg (b) m(g – a)

Pinky  a
m 1 − 
(c)  g  (d) m (g + a)
147. Normal on block with respect to pinky & Ramlal will be
(a) Same (b) Different 154. A block of mass m, is kept on a wedge of mass M, as shown in
figure such that mass m remains stationary w.r.t. wedge. The
(c) Don't know
magnitude of force P is
148. Statement I: An elevator can go up on down with uniform speed
when its weight is balanced with the tension of its cable.
Statement II: Force exerted by floor of an elevator on foot of
P m
person standing on it is more than his/her weight when elevator M
goes down with increasing speed
(a) Statement I and Statement II is false b
(b) Statement I and Statement II is true
(c) Statement I is false but statement II is true (a) g tan b (b) mg tan b
(d) Statement I is true but statement II is false (c) (m + M)g tan b (d) mg cot b
149. Find contact force between 2 kg and 8 kg 155. A block of mass m is placed on a smooth wedge of inclination
q. The whole system is accelerated horizontally so that the block
does not slip on the wedge. The force exerted by the wedge on the
block (g is acceleration due to gravity) will be
2kg
alift = 4m/s2 (a) mg cos q (b) mg sin q
8kg
(c) mg (d) mg/cos q

MR PHYSICS for questions practice


14 Class Question Bank
156. Select the correct statement regarding pseudo force (C) Is an inertial frame because Newton's laws are applicable in
(a) It is electromagnetic in origin this frame
(b) Newton's 3rd law is applicable for it (D) Cannot be an inertial frame because the earth is rotating about
(c) It is a fundamental force its axis
(d) It is used to make Newton's law applicable in non-inertial (a) (a, b) (b) (b, c)
frame (c) (a, c) (d) (b, d)
157. Find acceleration of inclined plane so that block will fall freely.
a=?
m=0
Apparent Weight

m 163. A man weighs 80 kg. He stands on a weighing scale in a lift which


is moving upwards with a uniform acceleration of 5 m/s2. What
M would be the reading on the scale? (g = 10m /s2)
q
(a) Zero (b) 400 N
(a) g tan q (b) g cot q (c) 800 N (d) 1200 N
(c) g (d) g sin q 164. A block of mass M placed inside a box descends vertically with
158. In the given arrangement all surfaces are smooth. What acceleration acceleration 'a'. The block exerts a force equal to one-fourth of its
should be given to the system, for which the block m2 doesn't slide weight on the floor of the box. The value of 'a' will be:
down? (a) g/4 (b) g/2
m1 (c) 3g/4 (d) g
165. A man of mass 90 kg is standing in an elevator whose cable broke
M suddenly. If the elevator falls, apparent weight of the man is:
m2
(a) 90 N (b) 90 g N
(c) Zero (d) any negative value
m2 g m1g 166. A person is standing in an elevator. In which situation he finds
(a) m1 (b) m2 his weight less
(a) When the elevator moves upward with constant acceleration
m2 g
(c) g (d) m + m (b) When the elevator moves downward with constant
1 2
acceleration
159. A monkey of mass 20 kg is holding a vertical rope. The rope will
not break when a mass of 25 kg is suspended from it but will break (c) When the elevator moves upward with uniform velocity
if the mass exceeds 25 kg. What is the maximum acceleration with (d) When the elevator moves downward with uniform velocity
which the monkey can climb up along the rope ? (g = 10m / (s2) 167. A bird is sitting in a large closed cage which is placed on a spring
(a) 5 m/s2 (b) 10 m/s2 balance. It records a weight of 25 N. The bird (mass m = 0.5kg )
(c) 25 m/s2 (d) 2.5 m/s2 flies upward in the cage with an acceleration of 2m / s2) The spring
balance will now record a weight of
160. A man of mass m is standing in an elevator moving downward
g (a) 24 N (b) 25 N
with an acceleration. 4 The force exerted by the bottom surface (c) 26 N (d) 27 N
of the elevator on the 4 man will be
3mg mg
(a) (b)
4
4 Friction on Horizontal & Vertical Surface
5mg 7 mg
(c) (d)
4 4
168. The limiting friction between two bodies in contact is
161. Two blocks of masses 2 kg and 4 kg are hanging with the help of independent of
massless string passing over an ideal pulley inside an elevator.
g (a) Nature of the surface in contact
The elevator is moving upward with an acceleration. 2 The (b) The area of surfaces in contact
tension in the string connected between the blocks 2 will be (c) Normal reaction between the surfaces
(Take g = 10m / (s2) (d) The materials of the bodies
(a) 40 N (b) 60 N 169. Which of the following is self-adjusting force?
(c) 80 N (d) 20 N (a) Static friction (b) Limiting friction
162. A reference frame attached to the earth- (c) Kinetic friction (d) Rolling friction
(A) Is an inertial frame by definition 170. Maximum force of friction is called
(B) Cannot be an inertial frame because the earth is revolving (a) Limiting friction (d) Static friction
round the sun (c) Sliding friction (d) Rolling friction

MR PHYSICS for questions practice


2024 - Question Bank 15
171. Which is a suitable method to decrease friction? 181. Find the applied force FMR to keep the object at rest.
(a) Polishing (b) Lubrication F = 60 N FMR = ?
10 kg
(c) Ball bearing (d) All of these
172. Given below are two statements:
m = 0.5
Statement I: The limiting force of static friction depends on area
of contact and independent of materials independent 182. Find value of FMR to keep the object at rest.
F = 80 N
Statement II: The limiting force of kinetic friction is FMR = ?
5 kg
independent of area of contact and depends on materials
(a) Statement I is incorrect but statement II is correct
m = 0.8
(b) Statement I and Statement II is correct
183. A heavy box is slid across a rough floor with an initial speed of 4
(c) Statement I and Statement II is incorrect
m/s It stoops moving after 8 seconds. If the average resisting force
(d) Statement I is correct but statement II is incorrect of friction is 10 N, the mass of the box (in kg) is:
173. Find acceleration and friction between block and ground. (a) 40 (b) 20
10 kg F = 60 N (c) 5 (d) 2.5
ms = 0.8 184. A child weighing 25 kg slides down a rope hanging from a branch
of a tall tree. If the force of friction acting against him is 200 N,
mK = 0.5
the acceleration of child is (g = 10m /s2)
174. Find tension in string ..... (a) 22.5 m/s2 (b) 8 m/s2
(c) 5 m/s 2 (d) 2 m/s2
5 kg F = 30 N
185. In the figure shown, horizontal force F1 is applied on a block but
the block does not slide. Then as the magnitude of vertical force
m = 0.5 F2 is increased from zero the block begins to slide; the correct
175. Object is moving with constant velocity under the applied force statement is
mg as shown in figure, then find constant force. F2
V0

m Fapplied = mg
F1

m
(a) The magnitude of normal reaction on block increases
(a) mg (b) 2 mg
(b) Static frictional force acting on the block increases
(c) μmg (d) 2mg
176. Find acceleration and friction. (c) Maximum value of static frictional force decreases
F2 = 30 N F1 = 60 N (d) All of these
5 kg 
186. A force F = iˆ + 4 ˆj acts on the block shown. The force of friction
acting on the block is
m = 0.4
y F
177. Find Tension in string.....

x 1 kg m = 0.3
F = 40 N
6 kg
(a) −iˆ (b) −18iˆ
m = 0.4
(c) −2.4iˆ (d) −3iˆ
178. Object is thrown with velocity V0 on rough surface of coefficient
187. In the figure shown, the coefficient of static friction between the
of friction µ, then stopping distance and time,
block A of mass 20 kg and horizontal table is 0.2. What should be
179. A body of mass 10 kg is moving with an initial speed of 20 m/s.
the minimum mass of hanging block just beyond which blocks
The body stops after 5s due to friction between body and the floor.
The value of the coefficient of friction is: (Take acceleration due start moving?
to gravity g = 10ms–2)
20 kg
(a) 0.2 (b) 0.3
(c) 0.5 (d) 0.4 m = 0.2
180. An object of mass 1 kg moving on a horizontal surface with initial
velocity 8 m/s comes to rest after 10 s. If one wants to keep the
object moving on the same surface with velocity 8 m/s the force m B
required is
(a) 2 kg (b) 3 kg
(a) 0.4 N (b) 0.8 N
(c) 1.2 N (d) Zero (c) 4 kg (d) 5 kg

MR PHYSICS for questions practice


16 Class Question Bank
188. The graph between applied force and frictional force for a body of 194. A block of mass m is placed on a flat horizontal surface and the
mass 50 kg placed in a horizontal surface is as shown in figure the coefficient of friction between the block and surface is µ. A force
value of coefficient of static and kinetic friction will be F1 is applied to block from above and a force FR is applied to right.
In all situations being considered below the block remains at rest.
200 N Let f be the force of friction on the block

frictional
force (fr)
150 N (P) f increases if m is increased
(Q) f increases if FA is increased
(R) f increases if FR is increased
Applied force
(fa) FA
fa
50 kg
fr m FR
m
(a) 0.4, 0.3 (b) 0.3, 0.2
(a) Only P is true (b) Only Q is true
(c) 0.4, 0.2 (d) 0.2, 0.3
(c) P, Q is true (d) Only R is true
189. A metallic chain 1 long lies on a horizontal surface of a table. The
chain starts sliding on the table if 25 cm (or more of it) hangs over 195. A vehicle is moving on a road with an acceleration a = 20m /s2)
the edge of a table. The correct value of the coefficient of friction as shown in figure. The frictional coefficient between the block of
between the table and the chain is mass (m) and the vehicle so that block is does not fall downwards
is (g = 10m /s2)
1 2
(a) (b)
3 3 2
1 1 m a = 20 m/s
(c) (d)
4 5
190. If object is at rest then find friction force acting on object.

m
(a) 0.5 (b) 0.4
m F
(c) 2 (d) 0.7
196. Two blocks of masses 4 kg and 2 kg are connected by a light
inextensible string passing over a smooth pulley. The 4 kg block
is placed on a horizontal surface with a coefficient of friction
(a) mmg (b) mF
μ = 0.2, while the 2 kg block is hanging vertically. The system is
(c) mg (d) Can't say
released from rest. Find friction, tension in string and acceleration
191. A horizontal force 10 N is necessary to just hold a block stationary of system.
against a wall. The coefficient of friction between the block and
the wall is 0.2 , the weight of the block is 4 kg

F = 10 N m = 0.2
Wall
2 kg

197. Find tension, friction and acceleration of system.


(a) 20 N (b) 50 N 4 kg
(c) 100 N (d) 2 N
192. A block of mass 5 kg is placed at rest on a table of rough surface. T
m=2
Now, if a force of 30 N is applied in the direction parallel to
surface of table, the block slides through a distance of 50m in an 6 kg
interval of time 10s. Coefficient of kinetic friction is
(a) 0.25 (b) 0.75 198. A block A of mass m₁ rests on a horizontal table. A light string
(c) 0.6 (d) 0.5 connected to it passes over a frictionless pulley at the edge of table
193. A Bag is gently dropped on a conveyer belt moving at speed of and from its other end another block B of mass m2 is suspended. The
2 m/s. The coefficient of friction between the conveyer belt and coefficient of kinetic friction between the block and the table is mk.
bag is 0.4. Initially, the bag slips on the belt before it stops due When the block A is sliding on the table, the tension in the string is
to friction. The distance travelled by bag on belt during slipping (m2 + µk m1 ) g (m2 − µk m1 ) g
(a) (b)
motion, is (m1 + m2 ) (m1 + m2 )
(a) 2 m (b) 0.5 m
(m1m2 (1 + µk ) g (m1m2 (1 − µk ) g
(c) 3.2 m (d) 0.8 m (c) (d) (m1 + m2 )
(m1 + m2 )

MR PHYSICS for questions practice


2024 - Question Bank 17
199. Coefficient of friction between A and B is µ. The minimum force 204. A block of mass 10 kg is moving on a rough surface as shown in
F with which A will be pushed such that B will not slip down is figure. the frictional force acting on block is:- (g = 10m/s2)
A V = 4 m/s
B
F F = 20 N
M m 10 kg

Frictionless m = 0.6
mg mg (a) 20 N (b) 60 N
(a) (b) (c) 40 N (d) 80 N
µ µ

( M + m) g ( M − m) g
(c) (d)
µ µ Friction on inclined Plane
200. Find value of F so that object can move.
37o 205. A cubical block rests on a plane of µ = 3 . The angle through
F which the plane be inclined to the horizontal so that the block
4 Kg just slides down will be
(a) 30o (b) 40o
m = 0.4 o
(c) 60 (d) 75o
201. Find minimum value of F to keep the object at rest. 206. A block of mass 1 kg is projected from the lowest point up along
the inclined plane. If g = 10 ms–2, the retardation experienced by
the block is
m

M
F
Fcosq v m = 0.5

q 45o

Fsinq 15 5
(a) ms −2 (b) ms −2
202. A block of mass 3 kg is held stationary against a vertical wall by 2 2
applying a force Fmin at an angle of 37° to the horizontal. The
10
coefficient of friction between the block and the wall is μ=0.3. (c) ms −2 (d) Zero
2
Determine the minimum force required to keep the block at rest.
207. if a block moving up an inclined plane at 30o with a velocity of
m = 0.3 5m/s stops after 0.5 s, then coefficient of friction will be nearly
(a) 0.5 (b) 0.6
(c) 0.9 (d) 1.1
3kg
208. A block of mass m slides down an inclined plane inclined at angle
g
30o with an acceleration . The value of coefficient of kinetic
Fmin friction will be 4

37o 2 3 +1 1
(a) (b)
2 2 3
203. What will be the maximum acceleration of the truck so that 3 2 3 −1
(c) (d)
the block of mass 5 kg placed on the truck does not slip? If the 2 2
coefficient of friction mu =0.3: 209. A block of mass 10 kg is released on rough incline plane. Angle of
5kg inclination is 30°. Block start descending with acceleration 2 m/s².
a Kinetic friction force acting on block is (take g = 10m /s2)
(a) 10 N (b) 30 N
(c) 50 N (d) 50√3N
210. Block of mass 10 kg is moving on inclined plane with constant
velocity 10 m/s. The coefficient of kinetic friction between incline
plane and block is
(a) 3m/s2 (b) 2m/s2 (a) 0.57 (b) 0.75
(c) 1m/s2 (d) Zero (c) 0.5 (d) None of these

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18 Class Question Bank
211. A block (mass = M kg) is placed on a rough inclined plane. A force 217. A block of mass 10 kg is kept on a fixed rough (m = 0.8) inclined
F is applied parallel to the inclined (as shown in figure) such that it plane of angle of indication 30°. The frictional force acting on the
block is
just starts moving upward. The value of F is if angle of inclination
is 37°

kg
(a) Mg sineθ – μ Mg cosμ (b) Mg sinθ + µMg cosθ

10
(c) Mg sinθ (d) µ Mg cosθ
q = 30o
212. A block of mass 5 kg is placed on a rough inclined surface as shown

in the figure. If F1 is the force required to just move the block up (a) 50 N (b) 50√3N

the inclined plane and F2 is the force required to just prevent the (c) 52 N (d) 54 N
  218. The ratio of the acceleration of blocks A placed on smooth incline
block from sliding down, then the value of F1 − F2 is
with block B placed on rough incline is 2: 1. The coefficient of
m = 0.1 kinetic friction between block B and incline is

g 10kg 20kg
5k A B

30o
aA aB
45o Smooth 45o rough
(a) 5 3 N (b) 10 N (a) 0.5 (b) 0.75
(c) 0.57 (d) None of these
5 3
(c) N (d) 25 3 N 219. A block of mass m is placed on a surface with a vertical cross-
2
213. A block of mass M slides down on a rough inclined plane with x3
section given by y = . If the coefficient of friction is 0.5 . The
constant velocity. The angle made by the incline plane with 6
maximum height above the ground at which the block can be
horizontal is q. The magnitude of the contact force will be: placed without slipping is
(a) Mg (b) Mg cos w 1 2
(a) m (b) 2 m
6 3
(c) Mgsinθ + Mgcosθ (d) Mgsinθ 1 + µ 1 1
(c) m (d) 2 m
214. If m > tan q, then find minimum force required to move this 3
object. 220. Find height from where Chiti will lose contact of the bowl and
slip down. the coefficient of friction between Chiti and surface of
bowl is m.
in
m
F

m
m R
h
q
q R
hq
215. If m < tanq, then find force required to keep the object at rest. q
221. A block of mass m placed on an inclined plane of angle of
Fr = mN inclination q slides down the plane with constant speed. The
m
coefficient of kinetic friction between block and inclined plane is
Fmin
(a) sin q (b) cos q
(mgsinq) (c) tan q (d) tan–1q
q
222. A block of 10 kg mass is placed on a rough inclined surface as
216. The tension T in the string shown in figure is shown in figure. The acceleration of the block will be

10 kg
kg

7
0. ms = 1
10

Fmin = mk = 0.8
m 30o
(mgsinq) 30o
(a) Zero (b) g
(a) Zero (b) 50 N
g 3g
(c) 35 N (d) 3 N (c) (d) 2
2

MR PHYSICS for questions practice


2024 - Question Bank 19
223. The upper half of an inclined plane of inclination q is perfectly 231. An ice cube is kept on an inclined plane of angle 30°. The
smooth while lower half is rough. A block starting from rest at coefficient of kinetic friction between the block and incline plane
the top of the plane will again come to rest at the bottom, if the is the 1 /√3 What is the acceleration of the block?
coefficient of friction between the block and lower half of the (a) Zero (b) 2 m/s2
plane is given by (c) 1.5 m/s 2 (d) 5 m/s2
2 232. A Rocket is fired vertically from the earth with an acceleration
µ= of 2g, where g is gravitational acceleration. On an inclined plane
(a) tanθ (b) m = 2 tan q
inside the rocket, making an angle θ with horizontal, a point object
1 of mass m is kept. The minimum coefficient of friction µmin between
(c) m = tan q (d) µ = tanθ the mass and inclined surface such that the mass does not move is
224. A block of 3 kg rests in limiting equilibrium on an inclined plane (a) tan θ (b) 2 tan θ
of inclination 30°. If the plane is raised to an inclination 60°, the
(c) 3 tan θ (d) tan 2 θ
force along the plane required to support it is at rest.
233. A block of mass M slides down on a rough inclined plane with
10 constant velocity. The angle made by the incline plane with
(a) N (b) 10 3N
3 horizontal is q. the magnitude of the contact force will be:
10
N (a) Mg (b) Mg cos q
(c) 10 N (d) 3
(c) Mg sin θ + Mg cosθ (d) Mg sin θ 1 + µ
225. A block rests on a rough inclined plane making an angle of 30°
with the horizontal. The coefficient of static friction between the 234. A block of mass m is thrown upwards with some initial velocity as
shown. On the block
block and the plane is 0.8. If the frictional force on the block is 10
N, the mass of the block (in kg) is (take g = 10m /s2)  m
(a) 2.0 (b) 4.0
q
(c) 1.6 (d) 2.5
226. The force required just to move a body up an inclined plane is
Column-I Column-II
double the force required just to prevent the body sliding down.
If the coefficient of friction is 0.25, the angle of inclination of the
1 Net force in horizontal P Zero
plane is
direction
(a) 30o (b) 45o
2 Net force in vertical Q m (gsinq + mcos q)
−1  1  −1  3  direction
(c) − tan   (d) tan  
4 4 3 Net force along the R m (gsinqcosq +
227. A body of mass 10 kg is lying on a rough inclined plane of plane mgcos2q)
inclination 37° and m = 1/2 the minimum force required to pull the 4 Net force perpendicular S m (gsin2q +
body up the plane is to plane mgcosq)
(a) 80 N (b) 100 N None
(c) 120 N (d) 60 N
 1 (a) (1) -P (2) -R (3) -Q (4)- P (b) (1) -R (2) -S (3) -Q (4)- P
228. A body is sliding down an inclined plane  µ =  . If the normal
 2 (c) (1) -P (2) -S (3) -Q (4)- P (d) (1) -Q (2) -R (3) -P (4)- R
reaction is twice that of the resultant downward force along the 235. For the given figure, match column-I to column-II
incline, the inclination of plane is
(a) 15o (b) 30o
(c) 45 o (d) 60o 4 kg
229. A block is released from the top of an inclined plane of inclination m=1
θ. Its velocity at the bottom of plane is v. If it slides down a rough
inclined plane of the same inclination, its velocity at bottom is v/2.
The coefficient of friction is 53°
3 1
(a) cot θ (b) cot θ Column-I Column-II
4 4
1 3
tan θ tan θ 1 Tension in string P 24 N
(c) 4 (d)
4 2 Normal on the block Q 20 N
230. A given object takes n times as much time to slide down a 45°
rough incline as it takes down a perfectly smooth 45° incline. The 3 Contact force between R 12 N
coefficient of kinetic friction between the object and the incline is block and inclined plane
given by 4 Friction on the block S 24 N
 1  1 (a) (1) – Q (2) – P (3) – S (4) – R
(a) 1 − 2  (b)
 n  1 − n2 (b) (1) – Q (2) – Q (3) – S (4) – R
(c) (1) – P (2) – Q (3) – R (4) – S
 1  1
(c) 1 − 2  (d) (d) (1) – Q (2) – P (3) – R (4) – S
 n  1 − n2

MR PHYSICS for questions practice


20 Class Question Bank
236. Mass m1 moves on a slope making an angle q with the horizontal 241. Find tension in string.
and is attached to mass m2 by a string passing over a frictionless
N
pulley as shown in figure. The coefficient of friction between m1
and the slopping surface is µ. Which of the following statements T m = 0.4
are true? 4kg

5kg F = 80 N

m1 m2
m = 0 (smooth)

q (a) T = 80N (b) T = 16N

(a) If m2 > m1 sin q, the body will move up the plane (c) T = 0 (d) T = 64 N

(b) If m2 > m1 (sin q + m cos q), the body will move up the plane
(c) If m2 < m1 (sin q + m cos q) the body will move up the plane
(d) If If m2 > m1 (sin q – m cos q) the body will move down the
Friction in Block Over Block
plane
242. Two rough blocks system on smooth horizontal surface, find
maximum force acting on lower block so that they will move
Connected Body Friction together.

m
237. Two blocks of masses 5 kg and 6 kg are placed on a horizontal M2
surface. The coefficient of friction between the 5 kg block and
M1 F
the surface is μ = 0.8, and the coefficient of friction between
the 6 kg block and the surface is μ = 0.5. A force F = 50 N is
(Smooth)
applied horizontally to the 6 kg block. Find, the acceleration of m=0
the system. The tension in the string connecting the two blocks
243. The maximum value of F which can be applied on the system
and the frictional forces acting on both the 5 kg and 6 kg blocks.
shown in figure so that both blocks move together with same
6kg F= 50 N acceleration is
5kg

1 kg
m = 0.8 m = 0.5 m = 0.5
238. Find acceleration, tension in the string and friction acting on 100 kg F
objects.
F= 81 N (Smooth surface)
5kg 6kg
244. Find acceleration and friction acting on object. Will they move to
m = 0.8 m = 0.5 gather
m = 0.6
239. Find tension in the string, friction and acceleration.
5kg
4kg F= 25 N
4kg
10kg F= 75N

m = 0.5 m = 0.6
240. In the given figure, F = 200N, m1= 20 kg m2 = 25 kg, g = m=0
10m /s2 Find the friction acting on the block of mass m2
245. Two blocks A and B of masses 5 kg and 3 kg respectively rest
[Take g = 10m /s 2]
on a smooth horizontal surface with B over A. The coefficient of
25 kg 20 kg
F= 200 N friction between A and B is 0.5. The maximum horizontal force (in
m2 m1
kg wt.) that can be applied to A, so that there will be motion of A
m = 0.5 m = 0.5 and B without relative slipping is:

(a) 125 N (b) 120.5 N (a) 1.5 (b) 2.5


(c) 100 N (d) 123.2 N (c) 4 (d) 5

MR PHYSICS for questions practice


2024 - Question Bank 21
246. In the arrangement coefficient of friction between the two blocks 252. Find acceleration of both blocks and friction acting on objects
1 m = 0.4 F = 32 N
µ = is force of friction acting between the two blocks is: 4kg
2
2kg
F = 24 N 8kg
Smooth 4kg

m=0
(a) 8 N (b) 6 N 253. Find F so that they move togethet
(c) 12 N (d) 10 N m = 0.2 F=6N
247. For what value of force F, the mass 2 kg starts its motion in left 5kg
direction relative to 5 kg [Take g = 10m/s2]
10kg Fr
m = 0.2 2kg

m2 = 0.3
5kg F
254. In given diagram what is the minimum value of a horizontal
(Smooth surface) m = 0 external force Fon Block 'A' so that block 'B' will slide on ground
is:
(a) 4 N (b) 10 N m = 0.2
(c) 14 N (d) 7 N 10 kg A F
248. A 4 kg block is placed on top of a 10 kg block. A horizontal force
of 75 N is applied to the 10 kg block. The coefficient of friction m = 0.1 20 kg
between the two blocks is μ=0.3, while the surface beneath the 10 B
kg block is smooth. Find the acceleration of the system and the
frictional force acting between the two blocks.
(a) 30 N (b) 20 N
m = 0.3 (c) 10 N (d) Not possible
4kg

10kg F = 75 N Circular Dynamics


(Smooth surface) m = 0
249. What is the friction force acting on the upper block when the 255. Object of mass' m is moving on a straight line path with constant
system of two blocks moves with an acceleration of 4 m/s²? speed then force on that object must be zero
(a) True (b) False
m = 0.5 A 4 kg
256. Object is moving on a circular path with constant speed then
a = 4 m/s2 force on that object must be zero
B 6 kg (a) True (b) False
257. If a force of constant magnitude acts in direction perpendicular to
the motion of a particle, then its
(a) 20 N (b) 16 N (a) Speed is uniform (b) Momentum is uniform
(c) 12 N (d) Zero (c) Velocity is uniform (d) All of these
250. Find friction acting on 5 kg objects and acceleration of the 258. A vehicle of mass 200 kg is moving along a levelled curved road
system. of radius 70 m with angular velocity of 0.2 rad/s. The centripetal
m = 0.4 force acting on the vehicle is:
5kg (a) 560 N (b) 2800 N
(c) 14 N (d) 2240 N
8kg F = 65N 259. A stone tied to 180 cm long string at its end is making
28 revolutions in horizontal circle in every minute. The
1936
m=0 magnitude of acceleration of stone is x m/s2 The value of x
251. Find acceleration of the system and friction force acting on 4 kg 22
(Take π = )
object. 7
260. One end of string of length 1 is connected to particle of mass m and
m = 0.4 F=6N the other end is connected to a small peg on a smooth horizontal
4kg table. If the particle moves in circle with speed v, the net force
on the particle (directed towards center) will be (T represents the
8kg tension in the string)
(a) Zero (b) T

(ground) mv 2 mv 2
m=0 (c) T + (d) T −
1 1

MR PHYSICS for questions practice


22 Class Question Bank
261. A stone of mass 1 kg is tied to end of a massless string of length 1 268. A boy is sitting on the horizontal platform of a joy wheel at a
m. If the breaking tension of the string is 400 N, then maximum distance of 5 m from the center. The wheel begins to rotate
linear velocity, the stone can have without breaking the string, and when the angular speed exceeds 1 rad/s, the boy just slips.
while rotation in horizontal plane, is: The coefficient of friction between the boy and the wheel is
(a) 20 ms–1 (b) 40 ms–1 (g = 10m /s2)
(c) 400 ms –1 (d) 10 ms–1 (a) 0.5 (b) 0.32
262. Can centripetal and centrifugal act together? (c) 0.71 (d) 0.2
263. Find tension T1 & T2 in both the string 269. A gramophone record is revolving with an angular velocity w. A
w coin is placed at a distance r from the centre of the record. The
l l
m m static coefficient of friction is µ. The coin will revolve with the
w record if
w
264. Find normal reaction at each point ω2
(a) r = µgw2 (b) r <
(iii) µg
Vo µg µg
(c) r≤
ω2
(d) r ≥ ω 2
Vo Vo 270. A coin placed on a rotating table just slips when it is placed at a
(ii) (iv) distance of 1 cm from the center. If the angular velocity of the
(i)
Vo table in halved, it will just slip when placed at a distance of from
the centre:
(a) 2 cm (b) 1cm
265. A roller coaster is designed such that riders experience
(c) 8 cm (d) 4 cm
"weightlessness" as they go round the top of a hill whose radius
of curvature is 20 m. The speed of the car at the top of the hill is 271. A particle of mass m is fixed to one end of a light spring of force
between constant k and unstretched length l. The system is rotated about
the other end of the spring with an angular velocity w, in gravity
(a) 13 m/s and 14 m/s (b) 14 m/s and 15 m/s
free space. The increase in length of the spring will be
(c) 15 m/s and 16 m/s (d) 16 m/s and 17 m/s
266. Find wmin So that ramal of mass m in death wall of radius R, will mω 2l mω 2l
(a) (b)
not slip down. k k − mω 2
wmin mω 2l
(c) (d) None of thes
k + mω 2
R 272. A tube of length L. is filled completely with an incompressible
liquid of mass M and closed at both end. The tube is then rotated
in horizontal plane about one of its ends with a uniform angular
velocity w. The force exerted by the liquid at the other end is
1
(a) M ω 2 L2 (b) mw2L
2

1 1
(c) M ω 2L (d) 2 M ω L
2
4
273. A train is moving with a speed of 12 m/s on rails which are 1.5 m
R
apart. to negotiate a curve radius 400 m, the height by which the
267. An object of mass m is placed on a rotating disc at a distance r outer rail should be raised with respect to the inner rail is (Given,
from the center. The coefficient of friction between the object and g = 10m / (s2)
the disc is μ. Find the maximum angular velocity ωmax of the disc (a) 6.0 cm (b) 5. 4 cm
so that the object remains at rest with respect to the disc. (c) 4.8 cm (d) 4.2 cm
wmax

Bending of a Cyclist
m
r
274. A cyclist riding the bicycle at a speed of 14√3 m/s takes a turn
around a circular road of radius 20√3 m without skidding. What is
µg g
his inclination to the vertical?
(a) r
(b) µr
(a) 30o (b) 45o
µg g
(c) (d) (c) 60o (d) 75o
r µr

MR PHYSICS for questions practice


2024 - Question Bank 23
Motion of a Car on Rough 281. A particle describes a horizontal circle of radius r on the smooth
surface of an inverted cone as shown. The height of plane of circle
horizontal Surface above vertex is h. The speed of particle should be

275. A bus turns a slippery road having coefficient of friction of 0.5


with a speed of 10 m/s. The minimum radius of the arc in which
bus turns is (Take g = 10m/s2)
(a) 4 m (b) 10 m r
(c) 15 m (d) 20 m
276. A car is moving on a horizontal circular track of radius 0.2 km h
with a constant speed. If coefficient of friction between tyres of
car and road is 0.45, then speed of car may be (Take g = 10 m/s²) θ

(a) 15 m/s (b) 30 m/s 282. Find angle at which m is at equilibrium in given figure
(c) 20 m/s (d) 40 m/s w
277. A car is moving on a horizontal circular road of radius 0.1 km with
constant speed. If coefficient of friction between tyres of car and R
road is 0.4, then speed of can not be (g = 10m /s2)
(a) 5 m/s (b) 10 m/s q
m=0 m
(c) 20 m/s (d) All of these Smooth r
278. A car of mass m is moving on a level circular track of radius R. If
µs represents the static friction between the road and tyres of the
car, the maximum speed of the car in circular motion is given by
283. A hemispherical bowl of radius r is set rotating about its axis of
µ s mRg Rg
(a) (b) symmetry in vertical. A small block kept in the bowl rotates with
µs the bowl without slipping on its surface. If the surface of the bowl
mRg is smooth and the angle made by the radius through the block with
µs µ s Rg the vertical is, θ then find the angular speed at which the ball is
(c) (d)
rotating.
ω = g / r cosθ
(a) ω = rg sin θ (b)
Motion of Car on Rough Banked Road gr gr
(c) ω = (d) ω = tan θ
cosθ
284. A small mass of 10 g lies in a hemispherical bowl of radius 0.5 m
279. A car is negotiating a curved road of radius R. The road is banked at a height of 0.1 m from the bottom of the bowl. The mass will
at an angle θ, the coefficient of friction between the tyres of the be in equilibrium if the bowl rotates at an angle w. Then find the
car and the road is ms. The maximum safe velocity on this road is value of w.
 µ + tan θ   µ + tan θ  0.5 m
(a) gR 2  s  (b) gR  s 
 1 − µ s tan θ   1 − µ s tan θ 

g  µ s + tan θ  g  µ s + tan θ 
  P
(c)   (d) R 2  1 − µ s tan θ 
r  1 − µ s + tan θ 
0.1 m

Conical Pendulum 285. A particle of mass m is suspended form a ceiling through a string
of length L. The particle moves in a horizontal circle of radius r
L
280. If the string of a conical pendulum makes an angle θ with such that r = 2 The speed of particle will be
horizontal, then square of its time period is proportional to
(a) sin θ (b) cos θ (a) rg (b) rg / 2
(c) tan θ (d) cot θ (c) 2 rg (d) 2rg

MR PHYSICS for questions practice


24 Class Question Bank
MR* CORNER

1. Statement I: If all Matter were made of electrically neutral 7. Statement I: A person standing on floor of an elevator drops coin.
particles such as Neutrons, It would be not possible to sit on a The coin reaches the floor of elevator in a lesser time when lift is
chair. moving uniformly upwards as compared to time taken by the coin
Statement II: If all Matter were made of electrically Neutral to reach the floor of stationary elevator.
particles such as Neutrons, The earth could not move around the Statement II: A person standing on floor of an elevator drops
Sun. coin. The coin reaches the floor of elevator in a longer time when
Statement III: If all Matter were made of electric ally be neutral lift is moving uniformly downwards as compared to time taken by
particles such as Neutrons. There would be ro tension in the string. the coin to reach the floor of stationary elevator.
2. Statement I: Nuclear forces Between Two electrons at a given 8. Assertion I: A particle stays at Rest as seen in a frame. We cannot
separation would be greater in magnitude than electromagnetic conclude that Resultant force on the particle must Be Zero.
force between Two. Reason II: The frame May be non inertial but there is non zero
Statement II: When you stay on Trunk of tree, it exerts a frictional resultant force.
upward force on you to hold you there and you exert an equal 9. The force exerted by the floor of an elevator on foot of a person
frictional down word force on Tree. standing there is more than the weight of the person if elevator is
Statement III: When a horse pulls a cart, the force that helps ___________and_________.
the horse to Move forward is the force exerted by the cort on the (a) going up, slowing down
horse. (b) going up, speeding up
w + w2 (c) going down, slowing down
3. Statement I: The ceiling will pull the chain by 1 force if
2 (d) going down, speeding up.
A Body of weight W1 is suspended from the ceiling of a room
(e) Both (b) and (c)
through a chain of weight W2.
10. Statement I: The Tension in the cable supporting an elevator must
Statement II: Both the scales will read 5 kg, if a Block of mass 10
be greater than weight of elevator so that elevator goes upward
kg is suspended through two light spring Balances as shown.
with uniform speed.
Statement II: A person must be a liar when he says that he
measured the acceleration of particle to be non zero while no force
was acting on the particle.
11. If the angle between the net contact Force having constant
magnitude (provided by rough horizontal surface on a body
placed on it) and vertical is decreased, the frictional force between
the surface and body will_________.
10 kg
12. Statement I: While walking on ice, one should take small steps to
4. The force exerted by the smooth inclined wedge of inclination q avoid slipping this is because smaller steps ensure larger amount
on the Block placed over it will reduced to _______Times when of friction.
the whole system is accelerated horizontally so that the block do Statement II: Two cars of unequal masses use similar tyres. The
not slip on the wedge. minimum stopping distance will be same for both cases if they are
5. Statement I: A force F1 acts on a particle so as to accelerate it moving at the same initial speed.
from rest to velocity v. The force of F2 which decelerates it to rest 13. A Body of mass M is kept on a rough horizontal surface [coefficient
must be of equal magnitude as that of f1. of friction = m]. person is trying to pull the body by applying
Statement II: Two objects A and B (mass of A > B) are thrown horizontal force but body is not moving. The net force applied by
upwards simultaneously with same speed. Then, A will go higher surface on body is F, where maximum value of F is______ and it's
than B if the air exerts a constant and equal force of resistance on minimum value is_______.
two Bodies. 14. A scooter Starting from rest moves according to the given graph. A
6. A smooth wedge A is fitted in chamber hanging from a fixed 500 N man sitting on scooter behind driver manages to stay at rest
ceiling near the earth's surface. A Block B placed at top of wedge with respect to scooter without touching any other part. The force
takes Time T to slide down the length of wedge. of wedge. The exerted by seat on man is______for time Dt1,______ for time Dt2
Block will________ when it is Released from Top of wedge & and ______ for time Dt3. (you have to compare w. r. t 500 N force,
cable supporting the chamber is Broken at Same instant. i.e. Greater than / equal to/ less than 500N)
(a) Take longer Time than T to slide down the wedge.
velocity

(b) Remain at top of the wedge.


(c) Take shorter Time than T to slide down the wedge.
(d) Jump off the wedge. Dt3 Time
Dt1 Dt2

MR PHYSICS for questions practice


2024 - Question Bank 25
15. Statement I: The following system cannot remain in equilibrium Statement I: The weight experienced by drives in car will be
if wall is smooth but the surfaces of A and B in contact are rough. greater than its actual weight at point B and the observed weight
will be lesser weight at point A and C.
A B F Statement II: Normal force applied by the road on car at point C
will be greater than force applied by it at point A.
21. The frame rotating about the Z- axis with a uniform angular speed
Statement II: The direction of friction on B due to A will be in
w0 observes a particle of mass m rotating about the Z– axis in a
upward direction in order to achieve equilibrium considering all
surfaces in above given figure to be rough. circle of radius R with uniform angular speed w. the centrifugal
force on the particle will be.
16. Statement I: A block a kept on an inclined surface Just Begins to
slide if inclination is 30° The block is replaced by another block 22. Statement I: water in bucket is whirled in vertical circle with a
B and it is found that it just begins to slide, if inclination is 40° string attached to it The water doesn't fall down even when the
from the following observation, it can be concluded that mass of Bucket is inverted at Top of it's path. We can conclude that in This
A is greater than mass of B. mv2
position, value of mg must be equal to .
Statement II: The contact force exerted by a body A on another r
Statement II: A Stone of mass m tied to a string of length l is
body B is equal to normal force between the bodies. We can
rotated in a circle with the other end of the string at the centre.
conclude that the surfaces in contact must be frictionless.
If string breaks, the stone will move away from centre due to
17. Statement I: Static friction is always greater than the kinetic centrifugal force.
friction.
23. A coin placed on a rotating Turntable just slips if it is placed at
Statement II: limiting friction is never less than static & kinetic
a distance of ______ from the centre. If the angular velocity of
friction.
Turntable is doubled, it will just sleep at distance of 1 cm.
18. A Block is placed on rough floor and a horizontal force F is
applied on it. The force of friction f by floor on block is measured 24. Statement II: Three identical cars A, B and C are moving at the
for different values of F and a graph is plotted between them. samespeed on Three Bridges. The Car A goes on plane Bridge, B
The graph is a__________ for small F and is a______ for large F. on Bridge convex upward and C on a bridge concave upwards. If
FA, FB. & FC are Normal forces exerted by cars on Bridges when
19. Statement I: When a particle moves in circle with a uniform
they are at Middle of bridges, then FC will be Maximum of Three
speed, it's velocity changes continuously as constant acceleration
is Acting on it. forces.
Statement II: The centrifugal force on a particle of mass m Statement II: The position vector of a particle in a circular motion
moving in a circle of radius r with a uniform speed v as observed about the origin sweeps out equal area in equal time. It means the
mv2 velocity of particle Remains constant.
from an inertial frame of reference will be away from centre
r 25. A circular road of radius r is Banked for a speed = 40 km/hr. The
20. A car moves at a constant speed on a road as shown in figure.
friction coefficient Between the Tyre and road is negligible. Then
A C
Statement I: If the car Turns at speed less than to 40 km/hr, it will
B slip down.
Statement II: If the Car turns at correct speed of 40 km/hr, the
Consider the following statement I & II and state that whether
mv2
They are True or False. force applied by the Road on the car will be equal to
r

MR PHYSICS for questions practice


26 Class Question Bank
Answer Key

1. (b) 2. (c) 3. (c) 4. (a) 5. (c) 6. (b) 7. Due to inertia of motion 8. (c)

−1  F 
9. (c) 10. (b) 11. Zero 12. θ tan  mg
= =  ,T ( mg )2 + f2 13. (c) 14. x =3 15. (d) 16. (b)
 
17. (d) 18. (c) 19. (b) 20. (c) 21. 130 N 22. N = (mg –Fcosq) 23. 100 N 24. 48 mg 25. 10 N

26. 25 N 27. (a) 28. (a) 29. 30 N 30. 5 kg 31. 40 kg 32. (b) 33. (a) 34. (c) 35. (b)

M1 3 mg sin θ
36. (a) 37. (b) 38. (d) 39. (a) 40. 8 kg 41. = 42. f = 43. x = 12
M2 1 1 + cosθ

80
44. (d) 45. (b) 46. (c) 47. (b) 48. T = N 49. (c) 50. aA = 2g, aB = –g 51. (a)
3
52. (c) 53. (c) 54. (c) 55. (d) 56. (a) 57. (b) 58. (b) 59. (c) 60. (b) 61. (b)

62. (d) 63. (c) 64. f = 4 N 65. FA : FB = 1 :3 66. (d) 67. (a) 68. 4 5 N .s 69. (d)

70. (b) 71. (a) 72. (b) 73. (b) 74. (a) 75. (a) 76. (b) 77. (c) 78. (d) 79. (a)

80. 6.67 kg/s 81. (b) 82. (c) 83. (b) 84. (a) 85. (b) 86. (c) 87. (74kg m/s) 88. 0.4 m/s

89. 2 bullets/sec 90. (b) 91. (c) 92. 3 93. (c) 94. (c) 95. (b) 96. (c) 97. 18 N

98. (d) 99. 12 N, 13.5 N, 17.5 N 100. (b) 101. T1 = 64N, T2 = 20N, a = 4m/s2 102. 42 N 103. (c)

104. (b) 105. T1 = 36 N, T2 = 60 N 106. (c) 107. (c) 108. (b) 109. (d) 110. 10 N 111. (b)

112. 240 N 113. (c) 114. (c) 115. (c) =


116. a
(=
m2 − m1 ) g
,T
2m1 m2
g 117. 2 m2g 118. (d)
m1 + m2 m1 + m2
( m2 − m1 ) g M 2g MM g
T= 1 2
119. a = 120. a = 121. (a) 122. 3 m/s2
m1 + m2 M1 + M 2 M1 + M 2
M 2 g − M1g sin θ M 2 g Sin β − M1g sin α 10
123. (i) ,(ii) , (iii) m / s 2 124. (b) 125. x = 6 126. (b) 127. (c) 128. (c)
M1 + M 2 M1 + M 2 7
F + ma0
129. 6 m/s2 130. (b) 131. 132. (b) 133. (b) 134. (b) 135. (i) 4a2= a1, (ii) a1 = –a2
2m
V
136. V p = 137. (c) 138. (c) 139. (b) 140. (d) 141. (c) 142. (c) 143. (a) 144. (d) 145. (a)
4
146. 65 N w.r.t Both 147. (a) 148. (d) 149. 12 N 150. (d) 151. (d) 152. (d) 153. (c) 154. (c)

155. (d) 156. (d) 157. (b) 158. (a) 159. (d) 160. (a) 161. (a) 162. (d) 163. (d) 164. (c)

165. (c) 166. (b) 167. (c) 168. (b) 169. (a) 170. (a) 171. (d) 172. (a) 173. a = 0 m/s2 friction = 60 N

V02
174. 5 N 175. (d) 176. a = 2m/s2, friction = 20 N 177. 16N 178. S = 179. (d) 180. (b)
2µ g
181. 10 N to 110N 182. (Fmr) minimum = 40N, (Fmr) maximum =120 N 183. (b)
184. (d) 185. (c)

186. (a) 187. (c) 188. (a) 189. (a) 190. (c) 191. (d) 192. (d) 193. (b) 194. (d) 195. (a)

196. Friction = 8N, Tension = 16 N & Acceleration = 2m/s2 197. 60 N, 60 N, 0 198. (c) 199. (c)

MR PHYSICS for questions practice


2024 - Question Bank 27
200 mg
200. F = N 201. F = 202. Fmin = 35 .7 203. (a) 204. (b) 205. (c) 206. (a)
7 µ sin θ + cosθ
207. (b) 208. (b) 209. (b) 210. (b) 211. (b) 212. (a) 213. (a) 214. Fmin = mmg cosq – mg sin q

 1 
215. Fmin = mg sinq – mmg cosq 216. (a) 217. (a) 218. (a) 219. (a) 220. =h R 1 − 2  221. (c)
 µ + 1 
222. (a) 223. (b) 224. (b) 225. (a) 226. (d) 227. (b) 228. (c) 229. (d) 230. (a) 231. (a)

232. (a) 233. (a) 234. (b) 235. (a) 236. (b) 237. a = 0, T = 20 N, f5kg = 20 N, f6kg = 30 N

238. a = 1m/s2, T = 45 N, f5kg = 40, f6kg = 30 N 239. T = 1N, f4kg = 20 N, f4kg = 24 N, a = 0 240. (c) 241. (b)

242. Fmax = (m1 + m2) mg 243. 505 N 244. a = 5m/s2 , fr = 25N, they move together 245. (c) 246. (a) 247. (c)

248. 2 m/s2, 8N 249. (b) 250. 20 N, 5 m/s2 251. 0.5 m/s2, 4N 252. a8 = 2m/s2, a4 = 4m/s2, fr = 16 N

253. 75 N 254. (d) 255. (b) 256. (b) 257. (a) 258. (a) 259. x = 125 260. (b) 261. (a) 262. No

2
mV0 , (iii) mV0 ,(iv) 2 mV02
263. T1 = w2 (2l), T2 = 3w2l
264. (i) N = mg, (ii) =
N mg + N mg −
= = N − mg 265. (b)
R R R
g
266. µR 267. (a) 268. (a) 269. (c) 270. (d) 271. (b) 272. (d) 273. (b) 274. (c) 275. (d)

 2 
−1 ω r
276. (b) 277. (d) 278. (d) 279. (b) 280. (a) 281. V = gh 282. θ = tan  
 283. (b)
 g 
284. 5 rad/s 285. (a)

MR* CORNER

1. I. - True, II. - False, III. - True 2. I. - False, II. - True, III. - True 3. Both are False

mg N1
4. Initially when not accelerated. Ni = mg cos q when accelerated by a = gtan q, N2 = , N2 = Cos2 q 5. I. - False, II. - True
Cos q
6. (b) 7. Both False 8. Both are Correct and R is correct Explanation of A. 9. (e) Both b and c

10. Both are false 11. Decrease 12. I. - False, II. - True 13. Fmax = Mg õ2 +1 , Fmin = Mg

14. Greater than 500N for time Dt1, 500N for time Dt2, Greater than 500N for time Dt3 15. Both are True

16. Both are False 17. I. False, II. True 18. Straight line with slope 45°, straight line parallel to the F-axis

19. Both are False 20. Both are True 21. mw02 R 22. Both are false 23. 4cm 24. I. = True, II. = False

25. I. = True, II. = False

MR PHYSICS for questions practice


28 Class Question Bank

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