Bhagat Singh: The Iconic Revolutionary of India
Bhagat Singh remains one of India's most revered
freedom fighters, a symbol of resistance against British colonial rule. Born on September 28,
1907, in Banga, Punjab, Bhagat Singh grew up in a family deeply involved in the struggle for
independence. His fearless activism and ultimate sacrifice left an indelible mark on India's
path to freedom.
Early Life and Radicalization
From a young age, Bhagat Singh was exposed to the nationalist fervor that permeated his
household. His family's involvement in the Ghadar Movement and the Jallianwala Bagh
massacre deeply influenced his worldview. Bhagat Singh's education in Lahore and
subsequent involvement in various revolutionary activities further radicalized him, leading to
his active participation in the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association (HSRA).
Revolutionary Activities
In 1928, Bhagat Singh, along with his associates, planned and executed the assassination of
British police officer John Saunders. This act was in retaliation for the killing of Lala Lajpat
Rai, a prominent nationalist leader, during a peaceful protest. The incident marked Bhagat
Singh as a key figure in the revolutionary movement.
The Assembly Bombing
One of Bhagat Singh's most daring acts was the bombing of the Central Legislative Assembly
in Delhi on April 8, 1929. Along with Batukeshwar Dutt, Bhagat Singh threw non-lethal
bombs into the assembly chamber, shouting slogans of revolution and distributing pamphlets.
This act was intended to draw attention to the cause of Indian independence. The duo
surrendered willingly, using their trial as a platform to promote their revolutionary ideals.
Trial and Execution
The British authorities charged Bhagat Singh with multiple offenses, including the murder of
John Saunders. Despite his eloquent defence, Bhagat Singh was sentenced to death. On
March 23, 1931, at the young age of 23, Bhagat Singh, along with Rajguru and Sukhdev, was
executed in Lahore. Their martyrdom galvanized the Indian population, inspiring countless
others to join the freedom struggle.
Legacy
Bhagat Singh: The Iconic Revolutionary of India
Bhagat Singh's legacy as a revolutionary hero endures to this day. His writings, thoughts, and
actions continue to inspire generations of Indians. Bhagat Singh's commitment to the cause of
freedom, his intellectual prowess, and his willingness to sacrifice his life for his beliefs make
him an iconic figure in India's history.
Conclusion
I got inspiration from this great leader because he had courage to raise his voice & set india
Done by: Nischay Agarwal Class: XI C
