Code No: R1921011 R19 SET - 1
II B. Tech I Semester Regular Examinations, March - 2021
COMPLEX VARIABLES AND STATISTICAL METHODS
(Civil Engineering)
Time: 3 hours Max. Marks: 75
Answer any FIVE Questions each Question from each unit
All Questions carry Equal Marks
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1 a) Find k such that u ( x, y ) = x 3 + 3kxy 2 is harmonic and hence find its conjugate. [8M]
b) Evaluate
() where C: | | = 3 using Cauchy integral formula. [7M]
Or
2 a) Discuss the continuity of f(z) at z = 0 where [8M]
z
if z ≠ 0
f (z) = z
0 if z = 0
b) Find the analytic function f ( z ) whose real part is u = sin x cosh y [7M]
.
3 a) Expand f(z) = 0< |z| < 1 . [8M]
( )
b) Apply Cauchy residue theorem to evaluate ∮ [7M]
where C is the circle
(i) |z| = 1, (ii) |z+1-i| = 2.
Or
4 a) ∞ x 2 dx [8M]
Show that 2 2
=π
−∞ ( x + 1)( x + 4) 3
.
b) Evaluate () where C is the circle | | = 1 using residue theorem.
[7M]
5 a) A manufacturer firm produces steel pipes in three plants, with daily production [8M]
volumes of 500, 1000 and 2000 units respectively. According to past experience; it
is known that the fraction of defective outputs produced by these plants are
respectively 0.005, 0.008 and 0.010. If a pipe is selected from day’s total production
and found to be defective, find out (i) from which plant the pipe came (ii) what is
the probability that it came from the first plant?
b) If the probability density of a random variable is given by [7M]
trouble shooting capability of an IC chip in a circuit is a random variable X whose
distribution function is given by
(1 − ) !" 0 < < 1*
( ) =
0, !&ℎ'"()'
Find the value of k and the probabilities that random variable having this
probability density will take on a value (i) between 0.1 and 0.2 (ii) greater than 0.5
Or
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Code No: R1921011 R19 SET - 1
6 a) Calculate expectation and variance of X, if the probability distribution of the [8M]
random variable X is given by
X -1 0 1 2 3
0.3 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.2
b) In a sample of 1000 cases, the mean of certain test is 14 and standard deviation is [7M]
2.5. Assuming the distribution to be normal, find
(i) How many students score between 12 and 15?
(ii) In how many score above 18?
In how many score below 18?
7 a) Find mean and standard deviation of sampling distribution of variances for the [8M]
population 2,3,4,5 by drawing samples of size two(a) with replacement (b) without
replacement.
b) A random sample of size 100 is taken from a population with + = 5.1. Given that [7M]
sample the sample mean ̅ =21.6. construct a 95% confidence interval for the
population mean /.
Or
8 a) A random sample of 400 items is found to have mean 82 and standard deviation 16. [8M]
What are the mean and standard deviation of the sample mean for random samples
of size 4 drawn with replacement?
b) The mean of certain normal population is equal to standard error of the mean of the [7M]
samples of 64 from that distribution. Find the probability that the mean of the
sample size 36 will be negative.
9 a) Two independent samples of 8 and 7 items respectively had the following values [8M]
Sample-I 11 11 13 11 15 9 12 14
Sample-II 9 11 10 13 9 8 10 --
b) A trucking firm suspects the claim that average life of certain tyres is at least 28,000 [7M]
miles. To check the claim the rm puts 40 of these tyres on its trucks and gets a mean
life time of 27463 miles with a standard deviation of 1348 miles. Can the claim be
true?
Or
10 a) A machine is designed to produce installing washers for electrical devices of [8M]
average thickness of 0.025cm. A random sample of 10 washers was found to have a
thickness of 0.024cm with a standard deviation of 0.002 cm. Test the significance of
the deviation. Value of & for 9 degrees of freedom at 5% level is 2.262
b) A sample of 64 students have a mean weight of 70kgs. Can this be regarded as a [7M]
sample from a population with mean weight 56 kg. and standard deviation 25kg
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Code No: R1921011 R19 SET - 2
II B. Tech I Semester Regular Examinations, March - 2021
COMPLEX VARIABLES AND STATISTICAL METHODS
(Civil Engineering)
Time: 3 hours Max. Marks: 75
Answer any FIVE Questions each Question from each unit
All Questions carry Equal Marks
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1 a) Find harmonic conjugate of 0 = ' 1 2 3!)2 5. Hence find ( ) in terms of . [8M]
b) Evaluate
6 (ℎ'"' c is |z| = 2 using Cauchy integral formula.
()
[7M]
Or
2 a) Find the regular function whose imaginary part is log( x 2 + y 2 ) + x − 2 y [8M]
b) Evaluate z dz from = 0 to = 4 + 2 along the curve defined by
[7M]
= & + &.
c
3 a) Find the Taylor’s or Laurent’s series which represents the function ( ) = [8M]
(
in the regions (i) when | | < 1 (ii) (i) when 1 < | | < 2(iii) when
)()
| | >2.
b) Evaluate ∮ [7M]
()()
where c : |z-2| = ½ using residue theorem
Or
4 a) Write Laurent’s expansion for f(z) =
()()
in (i) | |<2 (ii) |1 + |>1 [8M]
b) ∞ dx [7M]
Evaluate by Contour integration 2
−∞ 1 + x .
5 a) In a factory, a machine A produces 40% of the output and machine B produces [8M]
60%. On the average, 9 items in 1000 produced by A are defective and 1 item in
250 produced by B is defective. An item drawn at random from a day’s output is
defective. What is the probability that it was produced by A or B?
b) The average number of phone calls per minute coming into a switch board [7M]
between 2.p.m and 4.p.m is 2.5. Determine the probability that during one
particular minute there will be (i) 4 or fewer (ii) more than six calls.
Or
6 a) The mean and variance of a binomial variable X with parameters n and p are 16 [8M]
and 18. Find :(; ≥ 1) and : (; > 2).
b) In a normal distribution 7% of the items are under 35 and 89% are under 63. [7M]
Determine the mean and variance of the distribution.
7 a) Samples of size 2 are taken from the population 1,2,3,4,5,6 with replacement. [8M]
Find (a) the mean of the population (b) the standard deviation of the population
(c) the mean of the sampling distribution of means and (d) the standard deviation
of the sampling distribution of means
b) A random sample of 100 teachers in a large metropolitan area revealed a mean [7M]
weekly salary of Rs. 487 with a standard deviation Rs.48. With what degree of
confidence can we assert that the average weekly salary of all teachers in the
metropolitan area is between 472 and 502.
Or
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Code No: R1921011 R19 SET - 2
8 a) Construct 99% confidence interval for the true mean weight loss if 16 persons on [8M]
diet control after one month had a mean weight loss of 3.42 kgs with standard
deviation of 0.68kgs.
b) Determine the expected number of random samples of having their means (a) [7M]
between 22.39 and 22.41 (b) Greater than 22.42 (c) less than 22.37 (d) less than
22.38 or more than 22.41 for the following data
N= size of the population =1500, n= size of the sample= 36, Number of samples
=> =300 , + = population SD=0.48, / = Population mean = 22.4.
9 a) A random sample of size 16 values from a normal population showed a mean of [8M]
53 and a sum of squares of deviations from the mean equals to 150. Can this
sample be regarded as taken from the population having 56 as mean? Obtain
95%confidence limits of the mean of the population.
b) An oceanographer wants to check whether the depth of the ocean in a certain [7M]
region is 57.4 fathoms, as had previously been recorded. What can he conclude
at the 0.05 level of significance, if readings taken at 40 random locations in the
given region yielded a mean of 59.1 fathoms with a standard deviation 5.2
fathoms.
Or
10 a) A sample of 100 iron bars is said to be drawn from a large number of bars [8M]
whose lengths are normally distributed with mean 4 ft and standard deviation
6ft. if the sample mean is 4.2ft, can the sample be regarded as a truly random
sample.
b) In a sample of 600 students of a certain college 400 are found to use ball pens. In [7M]
another college from a sample of 900 students 450 were found to use ball pens.
Test whether 2 colleges are significantly different with respect to the habit of
using ball pens.
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Code No: R1921011 R19 SET - 3
II B. Tech I Semester Regular Examinations, March - 2021
COMPLEX VARIABLES AND STATISTICAL METHODS
(Civil Engineering)
Time: 3 hours Max. Marks: 75
Answer any FIVE Questions each Question from each unit
All Questions carry Equal Marks
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1 a) Show that 0 ( , 5) = − 3 5 is harmonic and find its harmonic conjugate [8M]
and the corresponding analytic function ( ) in terms of .
b) Evaluate ?( − 5 + ) along the [7M]
@
i) straight line = 0 to = 1 +
ii) the real axis from = 0 to = 1 and then along a line parallel to imaginary
axis from = 1 to = 1 + .
Or
1 2(2?1)
, ≠ 0* D()D(@)
If ( ) = A 1 B 2 → 0 F) → 0 along any
2 a) [8M]
0, = 0
prove that
radius vector but not as → 0 along the curve = F .
b) Use Cauchy’s Integral formula to evaluate [7M]
GHI J
∁ ()() dz where ∁ is the circle | | = 3.
3 a) Find Laurent’s series of f(z) =
()(
(i) | | <1 (ii) 1 < | | < 2 [8M]
)
in
(iii) | | > 2 .
b) Evaluate ∮ L?M [7M]
B
dz where C: |z| = 2 using Cauchy residue theorem.
Or
1 J
4 a) Show that
∞ (1 N )(1 O ) = (F > 0, P > 0, F ≠ P). [8M]
∞
NO
b) Using residue theorem evaluate ∮ [7M]
()
where C: |z| = 3 using Cauchy
residue theorem
5 a) A manufacturing firm produces steel pipes in three plants, with daily production [8M]
volumes of 500, 1000 and 2000 units respectively. According to past experience;
it is known that the fraction of defective outputs produced by these plants are
respectively 0.005, 0.008 and 0.010. If a pipe is selected from day’s total
production and found to be defective, find out (i) from which plant the pipe
came (ii) what is the probability that it came from the first plant?
b) The diameter of an electrical cable is assumed to be continuous random variable [7M]
with probability density function ( ) = 6 (1 − ), 0 ≤ ≤ 1. Justify. Find
mean and variance of the distribution.
Or
6 a) A, B, C are aiming to a shoot a balloon, A will succeed 4 times out of 5 [8M]
attempts. The chance of B to shoot the balloon is 3 out of 4 and that of C is 2 out
of 3. If the three aim the balloon simultaneously, then find the probability that at
least two of them hit the balloon.
b) Suppose that the weights of 800 male students are normally distributed with [7M]
mean 140 pounds and standard distribution 10 pounds. Find the number of
students whose weights are (i) between 138 and 148 pounds (ii) more than 152
pounds.
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Code No: R1921011 R19 SET - 3
7 a) If the population is 3,6,9,15,27 [8M]
(a) List all possible samples of size 3 that can be taken without replacement
from the finite population
(b) Calculate the mean of each of the sampling distribution of means
(c) Find the standard deviation of the sampling distribution of means
b) Measurements of the weights of a random sample of 200 ball bearings made by [7M]
a certain machine during one week showed a mean of 0.824 and standard
deviation of 0.042. Find maximum error at 95% confidence interval. Find
confidence limits of the mean if = 32.
Or
8 a) The mean life time of a light bulb produced by a company is 1500 hours and S D [8M]
of 150 hours. Find the probability that lighting will take place for (a) at least
5000h (b) at most 4200h if three bulbs are connected such that when one bulb
burns out, another bulb will go on. Assume that life times are normally
distributed
b) In a study of automobile insurance a random sample of 80 body repair costs had [7M]
a mean of Rs. 472.36 and the SD of Rs. 62.35. If ̅ is used as a point estimate to
the true average repair costs, with what confidence we assert that the maximum
error does not exceed Rs.10
9 a) A die is thrown 264 times with the following results. Show that the die is biased. [8M]
[ Given S @.@ = 11.07 for 5 degrees of freedom]
No. Appeared on the die 1 2 3 4 5 6
Frequency 40 32 28 58 54 52
b) The mean height of 50 male students who participated in sports is 68.2 inches [7M]
with standard deviation of 2.5. The mean height of 50 male students who have
not participated in sports is 67.2 inches with standard deviation of 2.8. Test the
hypothesis that the height of the students who participated in sports is more than
the students who have not participated in sports.
Or
10 a) It is known that the mean diameter of rivets produced by two firms A and B are [8M]
practically the same. But the standard deviations may differ. For 22 rivets
produced by firm A, standard deviation is 2.9 mm while for 16 rivets
manufactured by firm B, the standard deviation is 3.8 mm compute the statistic
you would use to test whether the products of firm A have the same variability
as those of firm B and test its significance
b) A machine puts out 9 imperfect articles in a sample of 200 articles. After the [7M]
machine is overhauled it puts out 5 imperfect articles in a sample of 700 articles.
Test at 5% level whether the machine is improved.
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Code No: R1921011 R19 SET - 4
II B. Tech I Semester Regular Examinations, March - 2021
COMPLEX VARIABLES AND STATISTICAL METHODS
(Civil Engineering)
Time: 3 hours Max. Marks: 75
Answer any FIVE Questions each Question from each unit
All Questions carry Equal Marks
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1 a) Show that the function f(z) =U 5 is not analytic at the origin even though the [8M]
Cauchy-Riemann equations are satisfied at that point.
b) Evaluate | |
∁
around the square with vertices (0,0), (1,0), (1,1), (0,1), [7M]
taken in positive sence.
Or
2 a) Find the analytic function f ( z ) whose analytic part is u = sin x cosh y [8M]
.
b) Evaluate
6 () ()
dz where ∁: | | = 3 using Cauchy integral formula [7M]
3 a) Represent the function ( ) =
()()
as Laurent’s series (i) with in | | = 1 [8M]
(ii) in the annular region between | | = 2 and | | = 3 (iii) exterior to | | = 3.
b) Evaluate ∮ WNM [7M]
where c : |z| =1.5 using Cauchy residue theorem
Or
4 ∞ dx π [8M]
a) 2
=
−∞ ( x + 1) 2
2
Prove that
b) Using Residue theorem evaluate X [7M]
6 Y ()
where C is the circle
(i) ׀z = ׀2, ii) ׀z +2 =׀3.
5 a) In a certain college, 25% of boys and 10% of girls are studying mathematics. The [8M]
girls constitute 60% of the student body. (a) What is the probability that
mathematics is being studied? (b) If a student is selected at random and is found
to be studying mathematics, find the probability that the student is a girl? (c) a
boy.
b) The trouble shooting capability of an IC chip in a circuit is a random variable X [7M]
whose distribution function is given by
0 !" ≤ 3
Z (;) = [ \ *
1 − , !" > 3
1
where denote the number of years.
Find the probability that the IC chip will work properly (i) Less than 8 years
(ii) Beyond 8 years (iii) Between 5 to seven years (iv) Anywhere from 2 to 5
years.
Or
6 a) Three electronic lamps are fitted in a room. Three bulbs are chosen at random [8M]
from 10 bulbs having 6 good bulbs. What is the chance that the room is lighted?
b) In a normal distribution 31% of the items are under 45 and 8% are over 64. Find [7M]
the mean and variance of the distribution
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Code No: R1921011 R19 SET - 4
7 a) Let S={1,5,6,8}, find the probability distribution of the sample mean for random [8M]
sample of size 2 drawn without replacement.
b) Construct 99% confidence interval for the mean of contents of soft drink bottles [7M]
if contents of 7 such soft drink bottles are 10.2, 10.4, 9.8, 10.0, 9.8, 10.2, 9.6 ml.
Or
8 a) A Professor’s feelings about the mean mark in the final examination in [8M]
‘probability’ of a large group of students is expressed subjectively by normal
distribution with /@ ] 67.2 and +@ ] 1.5
(a) if the mean mark lies in the interval (65.0 70.0) determine the prior
probability the professor should assign to the mean mark
(b) find the Professor mean / and the posterior SD + if the examinations
are conducted on a random sample of 40 students yielding mean 74.9 and
S D 7.4 . Use S= 7.4 as an estimate +
(c ) determine the posterior probability which he will thus assign to the
mean mark being in the interval (65, 70) using results obtained in (b)
(d)construct a 95% Bayesian interval for /.
b) Sample of size 2 are taken from the population 3, 6, 9, 15, 27 with replacement. [7M]
Find (a) the mean of the population (b) the standard deviation of the population
(c) the mean of the sampling distribution of means and (d) the standard deviation
of the sampling distribution of means
9 a) The nicotine contents in milligrams in two samples of tobacco were found to be [8M]
as follows
Sample A 24 27 26 21 25 --
Sample B 27 30 28 31 22 36
Can it be said that the two samples have come from the same normal population?
b) Among the items produced by a factory out of 800, 65 were defective in another [7M]
sample out of 300, 40 were defective. test the significance between the
differences of two proportions at 1% level of significance
Or
10 a) Four coins were tossed 160times and the following results were obtained [8M]
No. of Heads 0 1 2 3 4
Frequency 17 52 54 31 6
b) The mean life time of a sample of 100 light tubes produced by a company is [7M]
found to be 1560 hours with a population S D of 90hrs. Test the hypothesis for
^ = 0.05 that the mean life time of the tube produced by the company is
1580hrs.
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