ENGG.
MATHEMATICS –III BT-301
( OBJECTIVE TYPE QUESTIONS )
Q1. If f(x)=0 is an algebraic equation then Newton-Raphson method is given by
𝑓(𝑥𝑛 )
𝑥𝑛+1 = 𝑥𝑛 − ?
(a) 𝑓 ′ (𝑥𝑛 ) (b) 𝑓(𝑥𝑛 ) (c) 𝑓(𝑥𝑛−1 ) (d) 𝑓 ′ (𝑥𝑛−1 )
Q2. The Order of Convergence in Newton-Raphson method is
(a) 2 (b) 3 (c) 0 (d) 1
Q3. Find the root of the equation 𝑥 3 − 5𝑥 − 7 = 0
Where f(2.6429)= -1.7541 and f(3) =5, then by Regular –Falsi method next
approximations root of the given equation is
(a) 2.7356 (b) 2.9654 (c) 2.3467 (d) 2.8956
Q4. If f(x)=0 is an algebraic equation then Regular-Falsi method is given by
𝑎 𝑓(𝑏)−𝑏 𝑓(𝑎) 𝑓(𝑏)− 𝑓(𝑎) 𝑎 𝑓(𝑎)−𝑏 𝑓(𝑏)
(a) 𝑥1 = (b) 𝑥1 = 𝑏 𝑓(𝑏)−𝑎 𝑓(𝑎) (c) 𝑥1 =
𝑓(𝑏)−𝑓(𝑎) 𝑏−𝑎
𝑎 𝑓(𝑏)−𝑏 𝑓(𝑎)
(d) 𝑥1 = 𝑏−𝑎
Q5. If n a positive integer , then ∆𝑛 𝑥 (𝑛) = 𝑛! ℎ𝑛 and ∆𝑛+1 𝑥 (𝑛) = ?
(a) 0 (b)1 (c) 2 (d) constant
Q6. The value of ∆𝑛 ( 𝑒 𝑥 ) is
(a) (𝑒 − 1)𝑛 𝑒 𝑥 (b) (𝑒 + 1)𝑛 𝑒 𝑥 (c)(𝑒 − 1) 𝑒 𝑥 (d) (𝑒 − 1)𝑛 𝑒 −𝑥
∆2
Q7. The value of (𝑥 3 ) is
𝐸
(a) 6x (b) 3x (c) 2x (d) 4x
Q8. Choose the correct one
(a) ∆ = 1 − 𝐸 −1 (b) ∆ = 1 + 𝐸 −1 (c) ∆ = −1 + 𝐸 −1 (d) ∆ = −1 − 𝐸 −1
Q9. The Newton divided difference polynomial which interpolate the data
F(0)= 1, f(1)=3 and f(3)=55 is
(a) 8𝑥 2 − 6𝑥 + 1 (b) 8𝑥 2 + 6𝑥 + 1 (c) 8𝑥 2 − 6𝑥 − 1 (d) 8𝑥 2 + 6𝑥 − 1
Q10. In Simpson’s one –third rule the curve y=f(x) is assumed to be a
(a) Parabola (b) Cricle (c) Hyperbola (d) Straight line
𝑏
Q11. Trapezoidal rule for evaluation of ∫𝑎 𝑓(𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 requires the interval (a,b) to be
divided into
(a) Any number of subintervals of equal width
(b) 2n subintervals of equal width
(c) 2n+1 subintervals of equal width
(d) 3n subintervals of equal width
Q12. In the Gauss elimination method for solving a system of linear algebraic equation,
triangularization leads to
(a) Upper Triangular matrix (b) Diagonal matrix (c) Lower Triangular matrix
(d) Singular matrix
Q13. The Gauss-Seidal method given results faster when the pivotal element are
(a) Larger the other coefficients (b) Smaller the other coefficients
(c) equal to other coefficients (d) None of the above
Q14. As Soon as a new value of a variable is found by iterative , it is used immediately
in the following equation, this method is called
(a) Gauss –Seidal method (b) Gauss –Jordan method (c) Jacobi’s method
(d) Relaxation method
Q15. Which of the following is a Compact Trapezoidal Rule ?
ℎ
(a) [𝑦0 + 2(𝑦1 + 𝑦2 + 𝑦3 + ⋯ … … … … … … . . +𝑦𝑛−1 ) + 𝑦𝑛 ]
2
ℎ
(b) [𝑦0 + 𝑦1 + 𝑦2 + 𝑦3 + ⋯ … … … … … … . . +𝑦𝑛−1 + 𝑦𝑛 ]
2
ℎ
(c) [𝑦0 + 4(𝑦1 + 𝑦2 + 𝑦3 + ⋯ … … … … … … . . +𝑦𝑛−1 ) + 𝑦𝑛 ]
2
ℎ
(d) [𝑦0 + 4(𝑦1 + 𝑦2 + 𝑦3 + ⋯ … … … … … … . . +𝑦2𝑛−1 ) + 𝑦2𝑛 ]
2
3
Q16. Simpson’s Rule is a special case of Newton-cotes quadrature formula whan n=
8
(a) 3 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 6
Q.17. Backward Difference Operators is given by
(a) ∇𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑓(𝑥) − 𝑓(𝑥 − ℎ) (b) ∇𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑓(𝑥 + ℎ) − 𝑓(𝑥)
© ∇𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑓(𝑥) + 𝑓(𝑥 + ℎ) (d) ∇𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑓(𝑥 + ℎ) − 𝑓(𝑥 − ℎ)
6 1
Q18. The value of ∫2 𝑥 3 dx by Simpson’s 3 Rule is
(a) None of these (b) 56 (c) 80 (d) 60
Q19. If h is the interval of differencing, then (∆ − ∇) 𝑥 2 equal to
(a) 2ℎ2 (b) 2h (c) ℎ2 (d) 3ℎ2
Q20. Apply Gauss –Seidal method to solve the system of equation
20x + y -2z =17, 3x +20y –z=-18 , 2x -3y -20z =25
(a) x=1 ,y=-1, z=1 (b) x=1 ,y=1, z=-1 (c) x=-1 ,y=-1, z=1
(d) x=1 ,y=1, z=1
