Danh Động Từ Và Động Từ Nguyên Mẫu (Bài Tập Làm Thêm)
Danh Động Từ Và Động Từ Nguyên Mẫu (Bài Tập Làm Thêm)
1. [NTL] Many young people are fond of ________ football and other kinds of sports.
A. play B. to play C. playing D. played
2. [NTL] I can’t read when I am traveling. It makes me ________ sick.
A. feel B. to feel C. felt D. feeling
3. [NTL] I need ________ what’s in the letter. Why don’t you let me ________ it?
A. to know/ to read B. know/ reading C. to know/ read D. knew/ read
4. [NTL] I suggest ________ some more mathematical puzzles.
A. do B. to do C. doing D. done
5. [NTL] Have you ever considered ________ a pharmacist?
A. become B. becoming C. to become D. became
6. [NTL] You had better ________ at home until you feel better.
A. staying B. stayed C. to stay D. stay
7. [NTL] Your house needs ________.
A. redecorated B. redecorating C. being redecorated D. to redecorate
8. [NTL] I remember ________ my mother said the grass in the garden needed ________.
A. to hear/ cutting B. hear/ cut C. heard/ to cut D. hearing/ cutting
9. [NTL] Please wait a minute. My boss is busy ________ something.
A. write B. writing C. to write D. to writing
10. [NTL] Remember ________ the door before you leave the house.
A. to lock B. lock C. locked D. locking
11. [NTL] She remembers ________ him at the party last year.
A. to meet B. meet C. met D. meeting
12. [NTL] I’ll never forget ________ the Grand Canyon for the first time.
A. to visit B. visit C. to visiting D. visiting
13. [NTL] She always forgets ________ her umbrella when it rains.
A. to bring B. bring C. to bringing D. bringing
14. [NTL] I promised ________ on time. I mustn’t ________ late.
A. be/ be B. to be/ to be C. to be/ be D. be/ to be
15. [NTL] Mary and I are looking forward ________ you.
A. of seeing B. for seeing C. to seeing D. to see
16. [NTL] Psychiatrists and doctors have failed ________ people not to drink.
A. to tell B. telling C. tell D. told
17. [NTL] Maria got used to ________ up early in the morning.
A. getting B. get C. to get D. got
18. [NTL] The students are used to ________ in the school library.
A. working B. work C. to work D. worked
19. [NTL] They used to ________ to school together.
Trang 1
A. going B. go C. to go D. went
20. [NTL] Mercury’s low gravity makes you ________ very light in a spaceship.
A. feel B. feeling C. to feel D. felt
21. [NTL] A lot of things need ________ to the house before anyone can move in.
A. be done B. doing C. to do D. done
22. [NTL] If he really doesn’t feel like ________ now, I suggested that he should go out for
some fresh air.
A. work B. to work C. worked D. working
23. [NTL] He is too busy ________ care of her.
A. take B. to take C. taking D. B and C
24. [NTL] I regret ________ you that your application has been refused.
A. to inform B. informing C. inform D. informed
25. [NTL] Peter told them some things he later regretted ________.
A. to tell B. telling C. tell D. told
26. [NTL] Don't forget ________ the door before going out.
A. close B. closing C. to close D. closed
27. [NTL] I advise you ________ before deciding to accept that position.
A. to wait B. wait C. waiting D. to be waited
28. [NTL] I promise to give you an opportunity ________ questions.
A. to ask B. ask C. asking D. to be asked
29. [NTL] We do not allow ________ in the classrooms.
A. eating B. eat C. ate D. to eat
30. [NTL] You are not allowed ________ on the airplane.
A. to smoke B. smoke C. smoking D. to smoking
31. [NTL] Would you mind ________ the window? It's very hot here.
A. to open B. to opening C. open D. opening
32. [NTL] In Los Angeles, ________ is not allowed in any building.
A. to smoke B. smoking C. to smoking D. smoke
33. [NTL] I don't mind ________ up early, if I have to.
A. get B. to get C. to getting D. getting
34. [NTL] Are his ideas worth ________ to?
A. listen B. listening C. to listen D. to listening
35. [NTL] Do you often practise ________ English?
A. speaking B. to speak C. speak D. spoke
36. [NTL] It takes me hours ________ a letter.
A. to write B. writing C. to be written D. written
37. [NTL] He admitted ________ a mistake in his calculations.
A. make B. to make C. making D. made
38. [NTL] She is smart enough ________ the problem on her own.
A. to solve B. solve C. solving D. to solving
39. [NTL] He needs to stop ________ for the sake of his health.
A. to smoke B. smoke C. smoking D. to smoking
40. [NTL] She stopped ________ the phone while she was walking to work.
A. to answering B. answer C. answering D. to answer
41. [NTL] Taking that job would mean ________ longer hours.
A. work B. working C. to work D. to working
Trang 2
42. [NTL] I didn't mean ________ you with my comment.
A. to offend B. offend C. offending D. to offending
43. [NTL] The exam was too difficult for him ________.
A. to passing B. passing C. pass D. to pass
44. [NTL] She has always desired ________ around the world.
A. to traveling B. traveling C. to travel D. travel
45. [NTL] He denied ________ the money from the office.
A. being stolen B. steal C. to stealing D. stealing
46. [NTL] You ought to ________ a doctor if you're feeling unwell.
A. see B. saw ` C. seeing D. be seen
47. [NTL] Tony imagines ________ to exotic places every summer.
A. travel B. to travel C. traveling D. to traveling
48. [NTL] The customers demanded ________ their feedback after the service was slow.
A. to give B. to be given C. giving D. being given
49. [NTL] It's no use ________ to convince her. She's already made up her mind.
A. trying B. to trying C. to try D. try
50. [NTL] She warned him ________ the surprise party.
A. not to mention B. not mention C. not mentioned D. not mentioning
51. [NTL] People tend ________ nervous before giving a public speech.
A. to getting B. get C. to get D. getting
52. [NTL] The project requires ________ to meet the new standards.
A. to update B. update C. updating D. to updating
53. [NTL] He seems ________ the party, but he refuses ________ the dance floor.
A. to enjoy/ to join B. to enjoy/ join C. enjoy/ to join D. enjoying/ joining
54. [NTL] Johnny mentioned ________ to the new cafe.
A. to go B. going C. go D. to going
55. [NTL] The employee resented ________ to work overtime on the weekend.
A. asking B. to ask C. being asked D. to be asked
56. [NTL] It is important ________ students ________ their opinions freely.
A. to permit/ to express B. to permit/ express C. permit/ to express D. to permit/ expressing
57. [NTL] I can't bear ________ to loud music for too long.
A. listens B. listen C. listening D. to listening
58. [NTL] Why don’t you try ________ smaller portions to see if it helps with your digestion?
A. to eating B. eat C. to eat D. eating
59. [NTL] We tried ________ the issue promptly to prevent any further delays.
A. addressing B. address C. to address D. to addressing
60. [NTL] The teacher explained to her students how ________ the problem step by step.
A. to solve B. solve C. to solving D. to solve
61. [NTL] I prefer ________ novels to ________ movies.
A. reading/ watching B. reading/ watch C. read/ watching D. read/ watch
62. [NTL] Jimmy would rather ________ hiking this weekend than ________ indoors all day.
A. going/ staying B. going/ to stay C. to go/ staying D. go/ stay
63. [NTL] The team plans ________ a series of innovative strategies to enhance their marketing
efforts.
A. to implementing B. implement C. implementing D. to implement
64. [NTL] The doctor recommended ________ your daily intake of vegetables for better health.
Trang 3
A. increase B. to increase C. increasing D. to increasing
65. [NTL] I would like ________ Japan someday to experience its culture and cuisine.
A. to visiting B. to visit C. visiting D. visit
66. [NTL] I want ________ how to play the guitar this year.
A. to learning B. to be learned C. to learn D. learning
67. [NTL] The project will involve ________ closely with the design team.
A. to working B. to work C. working D. work
68. [NTL] The fans look forward to ________ the new season of their favorite show.
A. watching B. watch C. watched D. to watch
69. [NTL] The new software enabled the team ________ their project more efficiently.
A. to completing B. complete C. completing D. to complete
70. [NTL] The manager ordered the staff ________ the conference room for the meeting.
A. to preparing B. to prepare C. preparing D. prepare
71. [NTL] She resisted ________ the chocolate cake despite her cravings.
A. eating B. eat C. to eat D. to eating
72. [NTL] They anticipated ________ challenges during the implementation of the new policy.
A. face B. to face C. facing D. to facing
73. [NTL] After much discussion, the committee agreed ________ the new safety regulations.
A. to implementing B. implement C. implementing D. to implement
74. [NTL] They spent the afternoon ________ in the mountains.
A. to hiking B. to hike C. hiking D. hike
75. [NTL] The young businessman wishes ________ the conference next month to learn more
about the latest industry trends.
A. to attending B. to attend C. attending D. attend
76. [NTL] He attempted ________ the broken appliance himself before calling a professional.
A. fixing B. fix C. to fix D. to fixing
77. [NTL] It was a nasty memory. Do you remember both of us wearing sunglasses to avoid
________ by the supervisors?
A. to recognize B. to be recognized C. recognizing D. being recognized
78. [NTL] Did you accuse Nam of ________ a plate? Well, I saw him ________ it off the
table with his elbow.
A. break/ knock B. breaking/ knocking
C. to break/ to knock D. breaking/ knock
79. [NTL] We found it very difficult ________ with Gamma.
A. to work B. work C. working D. worked
80. [NTL] Peter sometimes helps his sister ________.
A. do homework B. to do homework C. with homework D. all are correct
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BẢNG ĐÁP ÁN
1. C 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. B 6. D 7. B 8. D 9. B 10. A
11. D 12. D 13. A 14. C 15. C 16. A 17. A 18. A 19. B 20. A
21. B 22. D 23. B 24. A 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. A 29. A 30. A
31. D 32. B 33. D 34. B 35. A 36. A 37. C 38. A 39. C 40. D
41. B 42. A 43. D 44. C 45. D 46. A 47. C 48. A 49. A 50. A
51. C 52. C 53. A 54. B 55. C 56. A 57. C 58. D 59. C 60. A
61. A 62. D 63. D 64. C 65. B 66. C 67. C 68. A 69. D 70. B
71. A 72. C 73. D 74. C 75. B 76. C 77. D 78. D 79. A 80. D
3. [NTL] I need ________ what’s in the letter. Why don’t you let me ________ it?
A. to know/ to read B. know/ reading C. to know/ read D. knew/ read
Trang 5
4. [NTL] I suggest ________ some more mathematical puzzles.
A. do B. to do C. doing D. done
6. [NTL] You had better ________ at home until you feel better.
A. staying B. stayed C. to stay D. stay
8. [NTL] I remember ________ my mother said the grass in the garden needed ________.
A. to hear/ cutting B. hear/ cut C. heard/ to cut D. hearing/ cutting
Trang 6
Kiến thức: To V/ V-ing
Giải thích:
- Remember doing sth: nhớ đã làm gì (nhấn mạnh hành động đã xảy ra)
- Remember to do sth: nhớ phải làm gì (nhấn mạnh nghĩa vụ phải làm gì)
- Need to do sth => mang nghĩa chủ động
- Need doing sth => mang nghĩa bị động
Tạm dịch: Tôi nhớ đã nghe mẹ tôi nói rằng cỏ trong vườn cần được cắt.
=> Chọn đáp án D
10. [NTL] Remember ________ the door before you leave the house.
A. to lock B. lock C. locked D. locking
11. [NTL] She remembers ________ him at the party last year.
A. to meet B. meet C. met D. meeting
12. [NTL] I’ll never forget ________ the Grand Canyon for the first time.
A. to visit B. visit C. to visiting D. visiting
Trang 7
Kiến thức: To V/ V-ing
Giải thích:
- Forget doing sth: quên đã làm gì (nhấn mạnh hành động đã xảy ra)
- Forget to do sth: quên phải làm gì (nhấn mạnh nghĩa vụ phải làm gì)
Tạm dịch: Tôi sẽ không bao giờ quên việc đã đến thăm Grand Canyon lần đầu tiên.
=> Chọn đáp án D
13. [NTL] She always forgets ________ her umbrella when it rains.
A. to bring B. bring C. to bringing D. bringing
16. [NTL] Psychiatrists and doctors have failed ________ people not to drink.
A. to tell B. telling C. tell D. told
Trang 8
Tạm dịch: Các bác sĩ tâm thần và bác sĩ đã thất bại trong việc bảo mọi người không nên
uống rượu.
=> Chọn đáp án A
18. [NTL] The students are used to ________ in the school library.
A. working B. work C. to work D. worked
20. [NTL] Mercury’s low gravity makes you ________ very light in a spaceship.
A. feel B. feeling C. to feel D. felt
Hướng dẫn giải [NTL]:
Kiến thức: To V/ V-ing
Giải thích: Make sb do sth: khiến cho ai làm gì
Tạm dịch: Lực hấp dẫn thấp của sao Thủy khiến bạn cảm thấy rất nhẹ khi ở trong tàu vũ
trụ.
=> Chọn đáp án A
Trang 9
21. [NTL] A lot of things need ________ to the house before anyone can move in.
A. be done B. doing C. to do D. done
22. [NTL] If he really doesn’t feel like ________ now, I suggested that he should go out for
some fresh air.
A. work B. to work C. worked D. working
24. [NTL] I regret ________ you that your application has been refused.
A. to inform B. informing C. inform D. informed
Trang 10
25. [NTL] Peter told them some things he later regretted ________.
A. to tell B. telling C. tell D. told
26. [NTL] Don't forget ________ the door before going out.
A. close B. closing C. to close D. closed
27. [NTL] I advise you ________ before deciding to accept that position.
A. to wait B. wait C. waiting D. to be waited
Trang 11
29. [NTL] We do not allow ________ in the classrooms.
A. eating B. eat C. ate D. to eat
31. [NTL] Would you mind ________ the window? It's very hot here.
A. to open B. to opening C. open D. opening
Trang 12
Hướng dẫn giải [NTL]:
Kiến thức: To V/ V-ing
Giải thích: Mind doing sth: ngại/ phiền làm gì
Tạm dịch: Tôi không ngại phải dậy sớm nếu cần thiết.
=> Chọn đáp án D
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38. [NTL] She is smart enough ________ the problem on her own.
A. to solve B. solve C. solving D. to solving
39. [NTL] He needs to stop ________ for the sake of his health.
A. to smoke B. smoke C. smoking D. to smoking
40. [NTL] She stopped ________ the phone while she was walking to work.
A. to answering B. answer C. answering D. to answer
41. [NTL] Taking that job would mean ________ longer hours.
A. work B. working C. to work D. to working
Trang 14
Hướng dẫn giải [NTL]:
Kiến thức: To V/ V-ing
Giải thích:
Mean doing sth: có nghĩa là
Mean to do sth: có ý định
Tạm dịch: Tôi không có ý định xúc phạm bạn bằng bình luận của mình.
=> Chọn đáp án A
43. [NTL] The exam was too difficult for him ________.
A. to passing B. passing C. pass D. to pass
44. [NTL] She has always desired ________ around the world.
A. to traveling B. traveling C. to travel D. travel
Trang 15
47. [NTL] Tony imagines ________ to exotic places every summer.
A. travel B. to travel C. traveling D. to traveling
48. [NTL] The customers demanded ________ their feedback after the service was slow.
A. to give B. to be given C. giving D. being given
49. [NTL] It's no use ________ to convince her. She's already made up her mind.
A. trying B. to trying C. to try D. try
51. [NTL] People tend ________ nervous before giving a public speech.
A. to getting B. get C. to get D. getting
Trang 16
Tạm dịch: Mọi người thường có xu hướng cảm thấy lo lắng trước khi phát biểu trước
công chúng.
=> Chọn đáp án C
52. [NTL] The project requires ________ to meet the new standards.
A. to update B. update C. updating D. to updating
53. [NTL] He seems ________ the party, but he refuses ________ the dance floor.
A. to enjoy/ to join B. to enjoy/ join C. enjoy/ to join D. enjoying/ joining
55. [NTL] The employee resented ________ to work overtime on the weekend.
A. asking B. to ask C. being asked D. to be asked
Trang 17
Tạm dịch: Nhân viên này cảm thấy khó chịu khi bị yêu cầu làm thêm giờ vào cuối tuần.
=> Chọn đáp án C
57. [NTL] I can't bear ________ to loud music for too long.
A. listens B. listen C. listening D. to listening
58. [NTL] Why don’t you try ________ smaller portions to see if it helps with your digestion?
A. to eating B. eat C. to eat D. eating
59. [NTL] We tried ________ the issue promptly to prevent any further delays.
A. addressing B. address C. to address D. to addressing
Trang 18
Tạm dịch: Chúng tôi đã cố gắng giải quyết vấn đề kịp thời để tránh mọi sự chậm trễ tiếp
theo.
=> Chọn đáp án C
60. [NTL] The teacher explained to her students how ________ the problem step by step.
A. to solve B. solve C. to solving D. to solve
62. [NTL] Jimmy would rather ________ hiking this weekend than ________ indoors all day.
A. going/ staying B. going/ to stay C. to go/ staying D. go/ stay
63. [NTL] The team plans ________ a series of innovative strategies to enhance their marketing
efforts.
A. to implementing B. implement C. implementing D. to implement
Trang 19
64. [NTL] The doctor recommended ________ your daily intake of vegetables for better health.
A. increase B. to increase C. increasing D. to increasing
65. [NTL] I would like ________ Japan someday to experience its culture and cuisine.
A. to visiting B. to visit C. visiting D. visit
66. [NTL] I want ________ how to play the guitar this year.
A. to learning B. to be learned C. to learn D. learning
67. [NTL] The project will involve ________ closely with the design team.
A. to working B. to work C. working D. work
68. [NTL] The fans look forward to ________ the new season of their favorite show.
A. watching B. watch C. watched D. to watch
Trang 20
Kiến thức: To V/ V-ing
Giải thích: Look forward to doing sth: mong chờ làm gì
Tạm dịch: Người hâm mộ rất mong chờ được xem mùa mới của chương trình họ yêu
thích.
=> Chọn đáp án A
69. [NTL] The new software enabled the team ________ their project more efficiently.
A. to completing B. complete C. completing D. to complete
70. [NTL] The manager ordered the staff ________ the conference room for the meeting.
A. to preparing B. to prepare C. preparing D. prepare
71. [NTL] She resisted ________ the chocolate cake despite her cravings.
A. eating B. eat C. to eat D. to eating
72. [NTL] They anticipated ________ challenges during the implementation of the new policy.
A. face B. to face C. facing D. to facing
Trang 21
73. [NTL] After much discussion, the committee agreed ________ the new safety regulations.
A. to implementing B. implement C. implementing D. to implement
75. [NTL] The young businessman wishes ________ the conference next month to learn more
about the latest industry trends.
A. to attending B. to attend C. attending D. attend
76. [NTL] He attempted ________ the broken appliance himself before calling a professional.
A. fixing B. fix C. to fix D. to fixing
77. [NTL] It was a nasty memory. Do you remember both of us wearing sunglasses to avoid
________ by the supervisors?
A. to recognize B. to be recognized C. recognizing D. being recognized
Trang 22
Kiến thức: To V/ V-ing
Giải thích:
- Avoid doing sth: tránh làm gì
- Động từ “recognize” mang nghĩa bị động => Avoid + being + V3/ed
Tạm dịch: Đó là một kỷ niệm khó chịu. Bạn có nhớ cả hai chúng ta đều đeo kính râm để
tránh bị giám sát viên nhận ra không?
=> Chọn đáp án D
78. [NTL] Did you accuse Nam of ________ a plate? Well, I saw him ________ it off the
table with his elbow.
A. break/ knock B. breaking/ knocking
C. to break/ to knock D. breaking/ knock
Trang 23