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ملخص الوحدة الثانية our findings show

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
114 views4 pages

ملخص الوحدة الثانية our findings show

Uploaded by

Chanez kriba
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Our findings show ‫ملخص ومراجعة للوحدة‬

Lesson 1 : Compound nouns ‫االسماء المركبة‬


‫صفة‬+ ‫اسم او اسم‬+ ‫وهو تركيب اسم‬
Compound nouns ‫االسماء المركبة‬
Newspaper ‫جريدة‬
Broadcast ‫االذاعة‬
Headline ‫تمهيد‬/ ‫عنوان‬
Bestseller ‫االكثر مبيعا‬
Bookshop ‫مكتبة‬
Postcard ‫بطاقة بريدية‬
Newscaster ‫مذيع نشرة االخبار‬
Sportman ‫رجل رياضي‬
Crosswords ‫الكلمات المتقاطعة‬
Whiteboard ‫سبورة بيضاء‬

Lesson 2 : Direct /Indirect speech ‫الغير مباشر‬/‫الكالم المباشر‬


Direct speech :‫الكالم المباشر‬
: ‫وهو الكالم الذي ينقله صاحبه وتشكيله يكون كالتالي‬

He/she said “I visit ANNABA “

Indirect speech :‫الكالم الغير المباشر‬

: ‫وهو الكالم الذي ينقله شخص اخر وتشكيله يكون كالتالي‬

He/she says that he/she visits ANNABA

He/she said that he/she visited ANNABA

The rules : ‫القواعد‬


Reporting verbs are :said - asked – ordered - suggested – answered,reported ….. -1

‫ فان‬present simple,perfect,continous ‫او احد اصناف المضارع‬Present ‫في المضارع‬Direct speech ‫اذا كان الكالم المباشر‬-2
.Past simple ,perfect ,continous ‫ او احد اصنافه اي على الترتيب‬Past ‫يصبح في الماضي‬indirect speech ‫الكالم الغير المباشر‬

Past ‫يصبح في الماضي‬indirect speech ‫ فان الكالم الغير المباشر‬past simple, perfect ‫في‬Direct speech ‫ اذا كان الكالم المباشر‬-3
. perfect
Direct speech Indirect speech Direct speech Indirect speech
Would This that
Will
Could Now Then
Can
Should Today Yesturday
Shall
Had to These Those
Must
Might Ago Before
May

Last week The previous week

Here There

Next (day ) The following(day)

The next /following


Tomorrow
(day)

Examples ‫امثلة‬
Direct speech Indirect speech
Aymen said that she had visited ANNABA the
Aymen said “I visited ANNABA last week ‘’
previous week
Simple past
Past perfect
Aymen said that she had visited ANNABA
Aymen said “I had visited ANNABA 5 days ago ”
before 5 days
Past perfect
Past perfect
Aymen said“I visit ANNABA” Aymen said that I visited ANNABA
Present simple Simple past
Aymen said“I have visited ANNABA” Aymen said that I had visited ANNABA
Present perfect Past perfect
Aymen said“I am visiting ANNABA” Aymen said that I was visiting ANNABA
Present continuous Past continuous
He asked: Where is Yassine ? He asked that where Yassine was?
Wh question(where,what,who,when,how) He asks that Where Yassine is?
She asked: Do I get good marks? She asked that if I got good marks.
Auxiliary verbs (do,are,is,can ,may ,was,………) She asks that if I get good marks.

Lesson 3 :Stressed syllables ‫الشدة في الكلمة‬

Adjective and nouns The stress on first syllable Adj :'Beautiful –'smart –‘happy
‫الصفات واالسماء‬ ‫الشدة في اول مقطع‬ Nouns :'Book –‘Pen
Verbs The stress on second syllable Verbs : Vi’sit – wri’te
‫االفعال‬ ‫الشدة في المقطع الثاني‬
Words end with «ic –sion –ian –tion » The stress on second to last syll A’tomic –infor’mation –‘fusion-
«ic –sion –ian –tion »‫كلمات تنتهي ب‬ ‫الشدة في المقطع قبل االخير‬ Poli’tician
Words end « y-ize-ate-al » The stress on third to last syll Natio’nality –‘national –
« y-ize-ate-al»‫كلمات تنتهي ب‬ .‫الشدة في المقطع الثالث قبل االخير‬ or’ganize-
Lesson 4 :Suffixes ful/less

Suffixes Using ‫االستخدام‬ Examples ‫امثلة‬


‫يضاف إلى النهاية لتكوين صفات تعبر عن االكتمال أو التوفر‬ ،)‫ (ملون‬colorful ،)‫ (جميل‬beautiful
Ful .‫لكمية كبيرة من شيء ما‬ )‫ (قوي‬powerful

‫يُضاف إلى النهاية لتكوين صفات تعبر عن نقص أو عدم وجود‬ ،)‫ (بال خوف‬fearless ،)‫ (عاجز‬helpless
Less .‫شيء معين‬ .)‫ (بال طعم‬tasteless

Lesson 5:Adverbs of manner


. ‫ وصف كيفية تنفيذ اإلجراء او كيفية حدوث الشيء‬: ‫تعريف‬

Quickly: She finished her homework quickly.


. ‫هي انهت وظائفها بسرعة‬: ‫سريعا‬

Slowly: The turtle moved slowly across the road.


‫السلحفاة تتحرك ببطء عبر الطريق‬:‫ببطء‬

Carefully: He handled the fragile items very carefully.


‫ لقد تعامل مع العناصر الهشة بعناية فائقة‬:‫بعناية‬

Loudly: The music was playing loudly at the party.


‫ كانت الموسيقى تعزف بصوت عا ٍل في الحفلة‬:‫بصوت عا ٍل‬

Quietly: Please speak quietly in the library.


‫ يرجى التحدث بهدوء في المكتبة‬:‫بهدوء‬

Efficiently: The new system allows us to work more efficiently.


.‫ يتيح لنا النظام الجديد العمل بكفاءة أكبر‬:‫الكفاءة‬

Beautifully: She presented her play beautifully on stage.


‫ قدمت مسرحيتها بشكل جميل على المسرح‬:‫جميلة‬

Patiently: He waited patiently for his turn


‫ انتظر دوره بصبر‬:‫بصبر‬
Lesson 6: Pronuciation of final "ed " and final "es "

final "ed "


/d/ /T/ /Id/
b-g-v-th‫ ذ‬- P – k - f- T-d
z-j-dj -l-m- Th‫ ث‬- s - sh-
n-r. ch
earned -lived watched -dressed Wanted -added

final "s "


/Z/ /S/ /IZ/
-d -‫ذ‬b-g-v-th P – k - f-t ss-s-x-ce -ge
l-m-n-r -n+ sh-ch
- s - ‫ ث‬Th
all vowels,
diphthongs
and triphthongs Eg :Months -Talks
Eg :languages -
Eg :goals-citizens dishes

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