Substation Automation

Products
IED 670 Series
Hardware
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005
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 Remark
There are notes to each slide in this
presentation
The notes are needed in order for the
presentation to fulfill it’s purpose
Time is required for preparation before
presenting this material
 670 Series Hardware

Introduction
Platform Based
Time Synchronization
I/O Capability
Mounting Flexibility
Communication
IED670 Product Overview
Commitment to Quality
Summary
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005
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 Introduction
670 Series

Common hardware (HW) and software

PDIS PDIF PDIF
(SW) for the entire 670 series
21 HZ REF
PDIS
21
PDIF PDIS
PDIF
HZ
PDIF PDIF
PDIF
REF
PDIF PDIF
Function library according to IEC 61850
87B 87L
PDIF 21 PDIFHZ 87T REF
PIOC87B PIOC
PDIF
87L POCM
PDIF
PDIF 87TPDIF
Extensive analog and binary I/O
50PIOC 50N
87B PIOC 51/67
87L POCM 87T capability
50
PEFM PIOC 50N
RBRF PIOC 51/67
PUVM POCM
51/67N
PEFM 50BF
50 RBRF50N27PUVM 51/67
Type tested platform
POVM51/67NPTOF 50BF PTUF27
PEFM RBRF PUVM
59POVM 81
51/67NPTOF 50BF81PTUF27

PVPH59POVM PTTR81PTOF 81PTUF

PSCH
24 49
PVPH59 PTTR81 81
PSCH
RSYN24PVPHRREC49PTTR RBRF
25 50BF PSCH
RSYN24 79RREC49 RBRF
25RSYN 79 50BF
RBRF
RREC
CSWI MMTR MMXU
25 79 50BF
CSWI MMTR MMXU
CSWI MMTR MMXU
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005
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 Introduction
Variants of 670 Series Hardware

Ventilated casing with

common look for all products
3 sizes - 1/2, 3/4 or 1/1 of 19”
6U high (266mm)
Small or large HMI unit
Ethernet RJ-45 computer
connection port.
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005
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 670 Series Hardware

Introduction
Platform Based
Time Synchronization
I/O Capability
Mounting Flexibility
Communication
IED670 Product Overview
Commitment to Quality
Summary
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005
©

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 Platform
Based
670 Series Hardware Structure
Transformer Input Module TRM
6I + 6U, 9I+3U or 12I
One or two - TRM1 & TRM2 for 12
or 24 analogue CT or VT inputs
Analog Digital Conversion module
ADM1 and ADM2 for TRM inputs
Central Processing Unit NUM
LDCM
GPS time synchronization module
GSM (option)
Time synchronization via binary
signal and communication ports
IRIG-B
Binary Input / Output modules BIM,
BOM, IOM, MIM
Power supply module PSM
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005
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 Platform
Based
670 Series Hardware Platform
IED 670
Analogue A/D Main GPS Binary Binary Binary Binary Binary mA Power
Input Conversion Processing Synch I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O Input Supply
Module Module Module Module Module Module Module Module Module Module Module
TRM AD1 NUM GSM BIM BIM BIM BOM BOM MIM PSM
3
PCU

3
Logics CAN
3 1Mbit/s
6I
A/D
6U
3
OEM
~
~ ~
~
LDCM
Comm-
uni-
cation

I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O mA

ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005
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 Platform
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005
© Based
View from Rear Side with Contacts

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 Platform
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005
© Based
View from Rear Side with Ringlugs

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 Universal & Combined Back plane Modules

UBM

CBM
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005
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 Platform
Based
Numerical Module
Main Controller/CPU type
IBM 3200 PowerPC 750FX, 600
MHz
Internal communication with cPCI
bus 100 Mbit/s
Memory
Up to 128 Mb FLASH
Up to 256 Mb DRAM
Cycle time in 670 series
1 or 3 ms for protection
8 or 100 ms for logic
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005
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 Platform
Based
Interfaces on the Numerical Module

Mother board interface

Mounting position for serial

communication module with
SPA, LON, IEC -103

Mounting positions for two

64 kbit communication
modules

Internal communication cPCI

ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005

bus
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 Platform
Based
Power Supply Module

Input range: 24-60 V DC

Input range: 90-250 V DC
Internal fail relay output
DC/DC Converter provides full
isolation between IED 670 and
external battery system
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005
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 Platform
Based
670 Series Hardware

Few spare parts on

modular level
Type tested platform
Easy future extensions

Minimized Cost for Maintenance

ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005
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 670 Series Hardware

Introduction
Platform Based
Time Synchronization
I/O Capability
Mounting Flexibility
Communication
IED670 Product Overview
Commitment to Quality
Summary
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005
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 Time
Synchronization
GPS Time Synchronization Module

For multi-terminal current differential

GPS protection
1 MHz High Accuracy output; < 1 s
Minute pulse / IRIG B
Accuracy 1ms (Not suitable for
differential protection)
Connection IEC 61850-8-1 synchronization
to antenna Accuracy < 1 ms
LON synchronization
Accuracy < 2 ms
GCM
module
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005

CAN bus
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 Time
Synchronization
IRIG

The IRIG interface to the

IED supplies two possible
synchronization methods,
IRIG-B and PPS
IRIG-B is a protocol used
only for time
synchronization
An optical PPS signal can
be supplied to the optical
interface of the IRIG module
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005
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 Time
Synchronization
GPS Antenna and Coaxial Cable

Accurate synchronization of
sampled data
1 microsecond accuracy
Line Differential Protection
applications with switched
communication network
Wide Area Protection and Phasor
Measurement Unit applications
SMA contact for connection to
GSM
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005

Accurate time synchronization

for each installation
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 670 Series Hardware

Introduction
Platform Based
Time Synchronization
I/O Capability
Mounting Flexibility
Communication
IED670 Product Overview
Commitment to Quality
Summary
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005
©

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 I/O
Capability
Binary Input Module
16 independent Binary Inputs
Debounce filter, T = 5 ms
Oscillation suppression
detection within 1 s; > 0 - 40 Hz
No pulse counting Auxiliary
voltage
24/30 V DC (±20%)
48/60 V DC (±20%)
110/125 V DC (±20%)
220/250 V DC (±20%)
Threshold voltage 60 %
Increased interference immunity
2 x IEC requirements for 50 ms
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005
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 I/O
Capability
BIM for Pulse Counting

16 independent Binary Inputs

Debounce filter, T = 5 ms
Oscillation suppression
detection within 1 s; > 0 - 40 Hz
Pulse counting available for all
inputs
Auxiliary voltages
24/30 V DC (±20%)
48/60 V DC (±20%)
110/125 V DC (±20%)
220/250 V DC (±20%)
Threshold voltage 60 %
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005
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 I/O
Capability
Binary Output Module

24 single output relays

or
12 double pole command
output relays
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005
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 I/O
Capability
Binary Input/Output Module
8 independent Binary Inputs
and 10+2 Binary Output relays
Increased interference
immunity 2 x IEC for 50 ms
Fixed filter time 3/5 ms
Auxiliary voltage
24/30 V DC (±20%)
48/60 V DC (±20%)
110/125 V DC (±20%)
220/250 V DC (±20%)
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005
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 I/O
Capability
Static Output Module

High Speed Applications

6 static binary outputs
6 change over contacts
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005
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 I/O
Capability
Analog / Digital Conversion Module

Analogue inputs from

transformer module

Mounting position for optical

Ethernet module

Internal mother board

Communication

Mounting positions for two

64 kbit optical communication
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005

modules
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 I/O
Capability
mA Input Module
6 independent input channels
Software selected input ranges
0-5, 0-10, 0-20, mA
1-5, 2-10, 4-20, mA
± 5, ± 10, ± 20 mA
Resolution: 16 bit
Accuracy: 0,1%
Independent settable digital filters
Supervision of
Limits,
Overflow
Max/Min Range
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005
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 I/O
Capability
Transformer Input Module

One or two transformer modules can be

used
Up to 12 analogue inputs can be
connected
0 - 6 U, 110-220V rated range 50/60 Hz
6 -12 I, 1A or 5A rated current
Isolation barrier preventing disturbances
to enter into IED 670
Adapt measured values to static circuitry
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005
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 I/O
Capability
Standardized Transformer Modules

Transformer module (TRM 12) 1A 5A 110/220 V

6I and 6U 6 6
6I and 6U 6 6
9I + 3U 9 3
9I + 3U 9 3
9I + 3U 5 4 3
12I 12
12I 12
6I 6
5I + 4I + 3U 5 4 3
5I + 5U 5 4
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005
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 I/O
Capability
I/O-modules 1/1 19” Case

Full 19” case with 24 binary

analog inputs and up to 11 I/O
modules
¾ x 19” case with 24 analog
inputs and up to seven I/O
modules
½ x 19” case with 12 analog
inputs and up to three I/O
modules

Extensive I/O capability enables

ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005

unique function integration

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 I/O-modules 1/1 19” case

MIM *)
(max 4)

IOM
(max 6)
6 Transducer inputs,
BOM *) setting range + 20 mA
1/1 Case
(max 4)

Option 1: 12 binary outputs

BIM and 8 binary inputs
• 1 TRM (max11/14)
• 14 I/O modules
24 binary outputs
Option 2: max
• 2 TRM
16 binary inputs
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005

• 11I/O modules

*) Total number of MIM and BOM must be 4

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 I/O-modules 3/4 19” case

MIM
(Max 1)

IOM
(max 5/6)
6 Transducer inputs,
BOM setting range + 20 mA
3/4 Case
(max 3)

Option 1: 12 binary outputs

BIM and 8 binary inputs
• 1 TRM (max 5/8)
• 8 I/O modules
24 binary outputs
Option 2: max
• 2 TRM
16 binary inputs
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005

• 5 I/O modules
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 I/O-modules 1/2 19” case

MIM
(n.a.)

IOM
(max 3)
6 Transducer inputs,
BOM setting range + 20 mA
1/2 Case
(max 3)

• 1TRM 12 binary outputs

BIM and 8 binary inputs
• 3 I/O modules (max 3)
24 binary outputs
max

16 binary inputs
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005
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 View from rear side, 1/1-box, 3*PCI (2*AIM)

11*CAN
3*PCI
SLM
PSM
OEM

TRM
LDCM
(4
pieces)
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005

I/O GSM NUM AD1 AD2

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 Summary – Available Modules
Basic modules Application specific modules
Universal Backplane Module Binary Input Module (16I)
Combined Backplane Module Binary Output Module (12/24O)
Main Processing Module Binary I/O Module (8I/10+2 O)
Analog to Digital conversion mA input Module, 6 channels
Module (1 or 2) (+ 20 mA)
Power Supply Module 1 or 2 Analog Input Modules
(12 transformers each)
64 kbit communication Module
Serial communication Module
LON/SPA/IEC
Optical Ethernet Module
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005

GPS time Synchronization Module

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 670 Series Hardware

Introduction
Platform Based
Time Synchronization
I/O Capability
Mounting Flexibility
Communication
IED670 Product Overview
Commitment to Quality
Summary
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005
©

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 Mounting
Flexibility
Mounting Arrangements
Several mounting alternatives
½, ¾ and 1/1 rack size
Flush-, Semi-flush, wall- and
rack mounting
IP 54 front protection flush
mounting
Side by side
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005
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 Mounting
Flexibility
Rack, Panel or Surface Mounting

Wiring cover

1/2, 3/4 or 1/1 of 19” wide

6U = 266 mm high
205 - 245 mm deep

19” rack mounting brackets

ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005

Suitable for new and

retrofit installations
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 670 Series Hardware

Introduction
Platform Based
Time Synchronization
I/O Capability
Mounting Flexibility
Communication
IED670 Product Overview
Commitment to Quality
Summary
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005
©

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Communication
Serial Communication Module
Communication protocols
LON
SPA
IEC 60870-5-103
DNP 3.0
Alternative media
Glass fiber
Plastic fiber
Combination of glass & plastic fiber
Max 1 module per IED 670
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Communication
EIA- 485 for DNP-3

Galvanic EIA-485
communication module
for DNP 3.0
Either two or four wire
connection
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005
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Communication
64 kbit Communication Module
64 kbit communication for differential protection or binary transfer

Up to 4 modules per IED670

Multimode fiberoptic 50/125 µm or* 62,5/125 µm
Optical budget - 9 dB or 13 dB
- Typical distance 3 or 2 km back to back or to
telecommunication multiplexer
RED 670
Transfer of analogue values + 8 binary
REL, RET, REC 670
Transfer of 192 binary signals
Single mode version with typical distance 80/140 km
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005
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Communication
Line Data Communication Module

Transmission of up to 192
binary signals
64 kbit communication
channel
Long range up to 150 km
Medium range up to 3 km
Short range 0 to 3 km
Galvanic short range for
pilot wires
The IEEE/ANSI C37.94
standard format is used
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005
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 64 kbit Communication Module

• Transfer of current differential measurements and eight binary channels for

additional transfer trip etc.
• Transfer of up to 192 binary signals to remote end

Directly to PCM
or back-to-back

IEEE C37.94
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005

Optical fibers > 200-300 km

External modems with communication equipment
for G703, G 703
E1 etc
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 64 kbit Communication Module

Typical 2-3 km with multi-mode fibers

LD
CM LD
CM
PCM
CM
CM LD
LD

Typical 80/140 km with single mode fibers

ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005

OM OM
LD LD

OM OM
LD LD
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Communication
Optical Ethernet Module
IEC 61850-8-1 protocol
Module with two ports
Ethernet 100 Mbit/second link
One or two optical ports
Multimode fiber 62,5/125 µm
ST fiberoptic connector
Optical budget 13 dB
Glass or Typical maximum distance
fiber between nodes, 1 km
Max one module located on
A/D converter one

Module with one port

ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005

Internal communication bus

Versatile selection of
communication protocols
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 670 Series Hardware

Introduction
Platform Based
Time Synchronization
I/O Capability
Mounting Flexibility
Communication
IED670 Product Overview
Commitment to Quality
Summary
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005
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 Product
Overview 670 Series

Protection, monitoring and

control for transmission
applications
Multifunctional IEDs for
Lines and Cables
Distance protection
Differential protection
Transformer
Busbar
Bay Control
MicroSCADA Pro for substation
automation
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005
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 Product
Overview Line Distance Protection IED REL 670

Line distance protection

for simple and complex networks
All voltage levels
Directly earthed networks
Overhead lines and cables
Double circuit lines
Single or three pole trip

Optimized for each

application with maximum reliability
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005

and short operate time

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 Product
Overview Line Differential Protection IED RED 670

The IED for simple and complex

networks with phase-segregated line
differential protection
Multi-terminal lines with communication
up to 4 remote line ends
Transformer in the protected zone
Tapped lines, also with transformer
included
Short lines
Long lines with charging current
compensation
Full scheme distance protection
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005

Maximum reliability of
your power system
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 Product
Overview Transformer Protection IED RET 670

Based on the well proven RET

316 and RET 521
Fast and selective differential
protection
Minimum ½ cycle operate time
Multiple algorithms
Multiple breaker capability

Reliable protection and control

of all types of power
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005

transformers and reactors

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 Product
Overview Busbar Protection IED REB 670

Features complete protection

and monitoring for
Busbars
T-connectors
Meshed corners
Provides selective, reliable and
fast fault clearance
Continues ABB’s strong track
record in busbar protection

Very fast and stable dynamic busbar

ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005

protection with cost benefits

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 Product
Overview Generator Protection IED REG 670
REG 670 provides extensive
protection and monitoring functionality
Depending on size, importance and
design the unit protection zone
enfolds:
Turbine (frequency, reverse power)
Generator (Main1/Main1, Main/Back-
up)
Generator transformer/Step-up
transformer
Auxiliary/Station service transformer
Excitation transformer
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005

Optimized integration and function

to protect your generator
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 Product
Overview Bay Control IED REC 670

Designed for control, monitoring

and protection of
Circuit breakers
Disconnectors
Earthing switches
Control of primary apparatus via
IED HMI
Allows for application in any
breaker arrangement
Integrates comprehensive back-
up protection functionality
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005

The power to be in full control of

your assets
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 Product
Overview Powerful Information Management

PCM 600 the ultimate IED

manager for
Engineering
Commissioning
Test
Operation
Disturbance analysis
Future upgrades
For all promoted ABB IEDs

Complete range of products for all

ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005

applications in sub-transmission
and transmission systems
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 670 Series Hardware

Introduction
Platform Based
Time Synchronization
I/O Capability
Mounting Flexibility
Communication
IED670 Product Overview
Commitment to Quality
Summary
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005
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 Commitment
to
Quality Reliability through Quality Assurance

All application functions are

type tested
The IEDs are tested in an
Automatic Test System
All products are verified in a
system, simulating real
operating environment
Extensive tests at ABB’s
System Verification Center
The full compliance of our
IEDs and tools with the
IEC 61850 standard has been
tested and certified by KEMA
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005

Rely on ABB Quality

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 670 Series Hardware

Introduction
Platform Based
Time Synchronization
I/O Capability
Mounting Flexibility
Communication
IED670 Product Overview
Commitment to Quality
Summary
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005
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 Summary
670 Series Hardware
Minimized Cost for Maintenance
Accurate time synchronization for each
installation
Extensive I/O capability enables unique
function integration
Suitable for new and retrofit installations
Versatile selection of communication
protocols
Rely on ABB Quality
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005

Platform based hardware simplify the

everyday life and saves cost
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 Substation Automation IED670 HMI for
Products
quick overview of
the process
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005
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 The HMI of the IED 670 products

Efficient solution
Monitoring
Control
Settings
Functionality - keys
Summary
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005
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 Optimized local control and monitoring

Direct interaction with IEDs without

any tools
Integrated in the IED in different
sizes to meet your needs
Cost savings since no extensive
cabling and interposing relays are
needed
Easy to adapt the graphical display
to the changes in the process
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005
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 Optimized local control and monitoring

Language support
Test of indication LEDs in test
mode

. Multi-functional local HMI

simplifies the installation and
saves cost
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005
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 General description of the HMI
Simple and easy to understand –
the whole front plate is divided in
zones, each of them with a well-
Ev e n t s \ Ev e n t List

2004 - 12 - 15
12 : 17 : 54 . 711 054 TR I P - T R L 1 on
53 . 611 012 TR I P - T R I P on

defined functionality:
. 611 066 ZM3 - S T L 1 on
. 611 079 CB 1 - C LOSE on
12 : 16 : 58 . 711 096 ZCOM - CS of f
57 . 611 012 TR I P - T R I P on
. 611 011 TOC 1 - T R I P on
2004 - 12 - 14
12 : 17 : 56 . 711 054 TR I P - T R L 1 on

Header, containing the

55 . 611 012 TR I P - T R I P on
. 611 066 ZM3 - S T L 1 on
. 611 079 CB 1 - C LOSE on
12 : 16 : 58 . 711 096 ZCOM - CS of f

company logo and the product name

57 . 611 012 TR I P - T R I P on
. 611 011 TOC 1 - T R I P on
2004 - 12 - 13
12 : 17 : 56 . 711 054 TR I P - T R L 1 on
55 . 611 012 TR I P - T R I P on
. 611 066 ZM3 - S T L 1 on

Status indication LEDs

. 611 079 CB 1 - C LOSE on
12 : 16 : 58 . 711 096 ZCOM - CS of f
57 . 611 012 TR I P - T R I P on
. 611 011 TOC 1 - T R I P on
2004 - 12 - 12
12 : 17 : 56 . 711 054 TR I P - T R L 1 on
55 . 611 012
. 611 066
. 611 079
2004 - 12 - 17 08 : 37
TR I P - T R I P
ZM3 - S T L 1
CB 1 - C LOSE
on
on
on
No r t h Co n n e c t i o n
Indication LEDs
Liquid Crystal Display - LCD
Keypad
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005
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 IED HMI – quick overview of the process

Efficient solution
Monitoring
Control
Settings
Functionality - keys
Summary
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005
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 Quick access to important information
IED status indication LEDs
Green
Steady: In service
Flashing: Internal failure
Dark : No power supply
Yellow
Steady: Disturbance
recorder triggered
Flashing: IED in test mode
Red:
Steady: Trip command
issued
Flashing: IED blocked

Measurements
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005

Binary signals via

indication LEDs
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 Quick access to important information

The process status of the

primary equipment directly on
the display and LEDs during the
signal test
Events and disturbances

Right information instantly

available for making right
decision
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005
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 IED HMI – quick overview of the process

Efficient solution
Monitoring
Control
Settings
Functionality - keys
Summary
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005
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 Direct access to control of primary apparatus

Control of up to 30
apparatuses
The exact presentation of
your switchgear
arrangement on LCD
To quickly execute control
commands you can select
the control screen as
default

The result of your operation

ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005

is instantly shown on the

local HMI
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 IED HMI – quick overview of the process

Efficient solution
Monitoring
Control
Settings
Functionality - keys
Summary
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005
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 Easy access to all parameters

All parameters can be read

and set via the local HMI
Easy to navigate from the
main menu
The arrow keys provide easy
access to settings
Change of the active setting
group

You can easily adapt the

ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005

settings to the actual

operational conditions
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 IED HMI – quick overview of the process

Efficient solution
Monitoring
Control
Settings
Functionality - keys
Summary
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005
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 Functionality - keys
Functionality – keys
E - enters into editing mode or
executes a command
C – cancels a command or an action
Help – brings up the Help screen
- navigate between objects on
the same page or shuffle values or
digits (in editing mode)
- navigate between screens or
between digits (in editing mode)
Menu – cycles between the Main
Menu screen and the Control screen
Authorization handling I – close key - starts the action of
Local/remote handling closing an apparatus
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005

Enable/disable the communication O – open key – starts the action of

via front port opening an apparatus
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 IED HMI – quick overview of the process

Efficient solution
Monitoring
Control
Settings
Functionality - keys
Summary
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005
©

2006-06-19 NN SA2007-000033
74
 Summary - HMI of the IED 670 products
Multi-functional IED HMI simplifies the
installation and saves cost
IED HMI provides right information
instantly available for making right
decision
IED HMI displays the result of your
operation is instantly
You can easily adapt the settings to
the actual operational conditions
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005

Local HMI allows you to be in

control of your process in any
situation
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