1

cwigvwR©Z wWwcGW
(cÖv_wgK wkÿK‡`i Rb¨ †gŠwjK cÖwk¶Y)

gwWDj 3
wk¶vµg, wkLb †kLv‡bv c×wZ I †KŠkj Ges g~j¨vqb

DcgwWDj 7
mvgvwRK weÁvb
Z_¨cy¯ÍK
Z_¨cy¯ÍK

cÖv_wgK wk¶v Awa`ßi RvZxq cÖv_wgK wkÿv GKv‡Wwg

cÖv_wgK I MYwkÿv gš¿Yvjq

2
 3

cwigvwR©Z wWwcGW
(cÖv_wgK wkÿK‡`i Rb¨ †gŠwjK cÖwk¶Y-wewUwcwU)

†jLK: i½jvj ivq, Ea©ŸZb we‡klÁ, †bc, gqgbwmsn|

†gvt Avmv`y¾vgvb, Dc‡Rjv wkÿv Awdmvi, Ck^i`x, cvebv
†gvt Bmjvg wgqv, mnKvix BÝUªv±i, BDAviwm, Uv½vBj m`i

cÖavb mgš^qK: dwi` Avnv¤§`

mwPe, cÖv_wgK I MYwkÿv gš¿Yvjq

‡WcywU mgš^qK: w`jxc Kygvi ewYK

AwZwi³ gnvcwiPvjK (wcBwWwc 4), wWwcB|
m¤úv`K: †gvt Bmjvg wgqv
mnKvix BÝUªv±i, BDAviwm, Uv½vBj m`i

mn‡hvMx m¤úv`K: †gvt gvneyeyi ingvb wejøvn

DccwiPvjK (cÖwkÿY), cÖv_wgK wkÿv Awa`ßi

cwigvR©bKvix: i½jvj ivq, Ea©ŸZb we‡klÁ, †bc, gqgbwmsn|

‡gvnt mvB`yj nK, BÝUªv±i BDAviwm, h‡kvi m`i, h‡kvi|

wkÿvµg mgš^qK: Qv‡`Kzb bvnvi

wkÿv Awdmvi (cÖwkÿY wefvM), cÖv_wgK wkÿv Awa`ßi

cÖKvkbv:
cÖwkÿY wefvM
cÖv_wgK wkÿv Awa`ßi, XvKv|
wW‡m¤^i 2023
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6
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cÖm½K_v
evsjv‡`‡ki cÖv_wgK wk¶vi wk¶K Dbœq‡b wWwcGW Ges wm-Bb-GW Kg©m~wP my`xN©Kvj hver D‡jøL‡hvM¨
Ae`vb †i‡L Avm‡Q| †`‡ki miKvwi I †emiKvwi cÖv_wgK we`¨vj‡qi AwaKvsk wk¶K cÖwk¶YcÖvß| G
cÖwk¶Y cÖvwßi d‡j cÖv_wgK wk¶v‡¶‡Î GK ai‡bi m`_©K cwi‡e‡ki m„wó n‡q‡Q| cÖv_wgK wk¶vi
¸YMZ gv‡bi †¶‡ÎI h‡_ó cwieZ©b mvwaZ n‡q‡Q| Z‡e GUv Ab¯^xKvh© †h, cÖv_wgK wk¶vi cwigvYMZ
I ¸YMZgvb Dbœq‡b G †Kvm© Zvi MÖnY‡hvM¨Zv me©vs‡k cvjb Ki‡Z cv‡iwb| KviY mg‡qi cwieZ©‡bi
mv‡_ mv‡_ wk¶v_©x I wk¶K‡`i wkLb Pvwn`vqI cwieZ©b G‡m‡Q| cwigvR©b Kiv n‡q‡Q wkÿvµg, cÖYxZ
n‡q‡Q bZzb cvV¨cy¯K
Í Ges wkÿK mnvwqKv| cwiewZ©Z cwiw¯’wZ‡Z wk¶K-Dbœqb Kvh©µ‡giI cwieZ©b
Acwinvh© n‡q c‡o| ZvB we`¨gvb cÖwk¶Y-e¨e¯’vq cwieZ©b G‡b Ges wWwcGW †Kvm© cwigvR©b K‡i
cÖv_wgK wk¶K‡`i Rb¨ †gŠwjK cÖwk¶Y Kg©m~wP cÖYxZ n‡q‡Q|

mvgvwRK weÁvb GKwU eûgvwÎK wel‡qi mgwš^Z iƒc| G wel‡qi wkLb-†kLv‡bv

Kvh©µg cwiPvjbvq eûgvwÎK wkLb-†kLv‡bv c×wZ I †KŠkj cÖ‡qvM Ki‡Z nq| G
Kvi‡YB mvgwRK weÁvb wel‡qi cvV Dc¯’vcbKv‡j c×wZ I †KŠkj wbe©vP‡bi †¶‡Î mZK© cÖqvm MÖnY
Ki‡Z nq| ZvQvov GKwU cv‡V KL‡bv GKvwaK c×wZ I †KŠkj AbymiY Ki‡Z nq| wkÿv_x©‡`i wbKU
welqe¯‘ ZZÿY ch©šÍ AvKl©Yxq ev mnR‡eva¨ g‡b n‡e bv hZÿY bv mwVKfv‡e Dc¯’vwcZ
nq| mg‡qi cÖ‡qvR‡b cwigvwR©Z wWwcGW (†gŠwjK) cÖwkÿY †Kvm©wU ev¯ÍevwqZ n‡Z hv‡”Q|

AskxR‡bi gZvgZ I Pvwn`vi wfwˇZ GB gwWD‡j cÖwkÿ‡Yi welqe¯‘ wba©viY Kiv n‡q‡Q| wbe©vwPZ
welqe¯‘i Av‡jv‡K RvZxq ch©v‡qi `ÿ I AwfÁ e¨w³eM© KZ©„K welq¯‘i cÖv_wgK cwigvR©b I †ÿÎ
we‡k‡l Dbœqb Kiv nq| cieZ©x mg‡q e¨enviKvix I we‡klÁM‡Yi gZvgZ wb‡q P~ovšÍ Lmov cÖYqb
Kiv nq|

cÖwkÿ‡Yi Rb¨ †h‡Kvb DcKiY cÖYqb I Dbœqb GKwU Pjgvb cÖwµqv| GB gwWDjwUI cÖwkÿ‡Yi ci
wkÿ‡Ki cÖZ¨vwkZ Dbœq‡bi Ici cÖfve cwigvc welqK M‡elYv cwiPvwjZ n‡e| M‡elYvq cÖvß
djvd‡ji wfwˇZ cÖ‡qvR‡b GB gwWDjwU cwigvR©‡bi c_ †Lvjv _vK‡e| GQvovI cÖwkÿY gwWDjwUi
AwaKZi Dbœq‡bi Rb¨ †h‡Kv‡bv MVbg~jK I hyw³msMZ civgk© ¸iæ‡Z¡i mv‡_ we‡ePbvq wb‡q welqe¯‘
ms‡hvRb Kiv n‡e|
 8

†gav I wbijm kÖg w`‡q evsjv welqwfwËK cÖwkÿY gwWDj cÖYq‡b I cwigvR©‡b huviv Ae`vb †i‡L‡Qb
Zuv‡`i Avwg we‡klfv‡e ab¨ev` Ávcb KiwQ|

W. DËg Kzgvi `vk

AwZwi³ gnvcwiPvjK
cÖv_wgK wkÿv Awa`ßi, XvKv|
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m~wPcÎ

welqe¯‘ Awa‡ekb Awa‡ekb wk‡ivbvg c„ôv

b¤^i
1 mvgvwRK weÁvb wkÿvµg 1
gwWDj-3:
wk¶vµg, wkLb 2 mvgvwRK weÁvb wel‡qi cvV¨cy¯ÍK ch©v‡jvPbv 7
†kLv‡bv c×wZ
3 mvgvwRK weÁvb wel‡qi wkÿK mnvwqKvi e¨envi 11
I ‡KŠkj Ges
g~j¨vqb 4 mvgvwRK weÁvb wel‡qi DcKiY 13
5 wkÿK mnvwqKv e¨envi K‡i cvV Abykxjb (1g-2q †kÖwY) 15
DcgwWDj-07:
mvgvwRK weÁvb 6 wkÿK mnvwqKv e¨envi K‡i cvV Abykxjb (3q-5g †kÖwY) 15
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Z_¨cy¯ÍK e¨env‡ii wb‡`©kbv

G Z_¨cy¯K
Í wU wcwUAvB‡Z cÖwkÿ‡Yi mgq e¨envi Ki‡Z n‡e| G Z_¨cy¯‡Í K cÖv_wgK ¯Í‡ii wkÿv_x©‡`i
mvgvwRK weÁvb wel‡qi wkLb-†kLv‡bv c×wZ I †KŠk‡ji we¯ÍvwiZ weeiY †`Iqv Av‡Q| g~jZt mvgvwRK
weÁvb GKwU eûgvwÎK wel‡qi mgwš^Z iƒc| G wel‡qi wkLb-†kLv‡bv
Kvh©µg cwiPvjbvq eûgvwÎK wkLb-†kLv‡bv c×wZ I †KŠkj cÖ‡qvM Ki‡Z nq| G
Kvi‡YB mvgwRK weÁvb wel‡qi cvV Dc¯’vcbKv‡j c×wZ I †KŠkj wbe©vP‡bi †¶‡Î mZK© cÖqvm MÖnY
Ki‡Z nq| we‡kl K‡i cÖwkÿ‡Yi c‡iI wkÿKMY hv‡Z D™¢~Z mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cv‡i †m D‡Ï‡k¨B
Z_¨cy¯K
Í wU cÖYqb Kiv n‡q‡Q| wZbwU ch©v‡q Z_¨cy¯K
Í wU e¨envi Ki‡Z n‡e|

cÖ_g ch©vq
• Awa‡ekb PjvKvjxb cÖwkÿ‡Ki wb‡`©kbv Abyhvqx Z_¨cy¯K
Í e¨envi Ki‡eb| KviY cÖwkÿ‡Yi
welqe¯Íy, aviYv I cÖwµqv m¤ú‡K© Avcbvi AwfÁZv ch©v‡jvPbvi my‡hvM m„wó n‡e|
• cÖwkÿ‡Yi cÖvi‡¤¢ cÖ`Ë cÖwkÿY m~wPi mv‡_ wgj K‡i Awa‡ekbwU c‡o ‡b‡eb| KviY †h welqwU
Av‡jvwPZ n‡Z hv‡”Q †m welq m¤ú‡K© gvbwmK cÖ¯‘wZ wb‡Z mnRZi n‡e|
• cÖwkÿY PjvKvjxb Av‡jvwPZ welq m¤ú‡K© wb‡Ri e³e¨ wjwce× Ki‡eb| cÖwkÿ‡Y mnKgx©i e³e¨
ï‡b †m m¤ú‡K© aviYv wj‡L ivL‡j wfbœfv‡e wPšÍv Kivi `ÿZv e„w× cv‡e|
wØZxq ch©vq
• GKwU Awa‡ekb †kl nIqvi cÖv°v‡j Av‡jvwPZ welq m¤ú‡K© ¯^AbywPšÍb wj‡L ivL‡eb| Avcbvi
gšÍe¨ ev †jLvi mv‡_ Z_¨cy¯‡Í Ki wel‡qi mv‡_ †hvMm~Î Lyu‡R ‡b‡eb|
• Awa‡ekb †k‡l welqe¯‘ I †kªwYK‡ÿ wkLb-†kLv‡bvi g‡a¨ †Kv‡bv bZzbZ¡ ev wfbœZv †c‡j Zv wgwj‡q
‡b‡eb hv Avcbvi ˆ`bw›`b wkL- †kLv‡bvi Kv‡R ˆewPΨ Avb‡Z mnvqK n‡e|
Z…Zxq ch©vq
• Z_¨cy¯wÍ U cÖwkÿYKvjxb e¨envi n‡jI we`¨vj‡qi Ab¨vb¨ mnKgx©i cÖwkÿY m¤ú‡K© Z_¨ cvIqvi
my‡hvM m„wói Rb¨ we`¨vj‡q msiÿY Ki‡Z n‡e|
• †kÖwYK‡ÿ wkLb-†kLv‡bvi mnvqK Z_¨fvÛvi wn‡m‡e MY¨ Ki‡eb| wkLb-†kLv‡bvi c~‡e© cv‡Vi aib
Abyhvqx wb‡`©kbv c‡o cv‡Vi Rb¨ cÖ¯w‘ Z MÖn‡Y Z_¨cy¯ÍKwU mnvqK f~wgKv cvjb Ki‡e|
 13

Awa‡ekb : 01 mvgvwRK weÁvb wkÿvµg

Z_¨cÎ: 01
mvgvwRK weÁvb wkÿvµg
wkLbdj
G Awa‡ekb †k‡l cÖwkÿYv_x©MY-
K. RvZxq wkÿvµg 2021 Abyhvqx welqwfwËK †hvM¨Zv I †kÖwYwfwËK AR©b Dc‡hvMx †hvM¨Zv
e¨vL¨v Ki‡Z cvi‡eb;
L. welqwfwËK †hvM¨Zv †_‡K †kÖwYwfwËK AR©b Dc‡hvMx †hvM¨Zvi we¯ÍiY we‡kølY Ki‡Z cvi‡eb;
M. wkLbd‡ji mv‡_ welqe¯‘i mgš^q Ki‡Z cvi‡eb|

Ask K : welqwfwËK †hvM¨Zv I †kÖwYwfwËK AR©b Dc‡hvMx †hvM¨Zv

evsjv‡`‡ki cÖv_wgK wkÿve¨e¯’v †hvM¨ZvwfwËK wkÿvµ‡gi gva¨‡g cwiPvwjZ| 1992 mv‡j ïiæ n‡q
2002, 2011 Ges 2021 mv‡j wkÿvµg cwigvwR©Z n‡q‡Q| eZ©gv‡b cwigvwR©Z wkÿvµg 2021 mv‡j
Pvjy i‡q‡Q| mvgvwRK weÁvb wkÿvµ‡g AšÍf©y³ GKwU ¸iæZ¡c~Y© welq| cÖwZwU wel‡qi g‡Zv mvgvwRK
weÁvb wkÿvµ‡gi djcÖm~ ev¯Íevqb wkÿ‡Ki `ÿZv, mwµqZv, AvšÍwiKZv I welqÁv‡bi Ici
wbf©ikxj| G KvRwU myPviæfv‡e m¤úbœ Kivi Rb¨ wkÿ‡Ki mswkøó w`K m¤úwK©Z ¯^”Q aviYv _vKv
Avek¨K|

mvgvwRK weÁv‡bi welqwfwËK 10wU †hvM¨Zv

1. ‰ewPΨgq mvgvwRK I cÖvK…wZK cwi‡e‡ki cvi¯úwiK m¤úK© ch©‡eÿ‡Yi gva¨‡g wb‡R‡K Dcjwä
Kiv I cwi‡ek msiÿ‡Y mwµq f~wgKv ivLv|
2. RvwZ, ag©, eY©, fvlv, ms¯‹…wZ, †RÛvi, Av_©-mvgvwRK Ae¯’vb I mÿgZvi cÖwZ kÖ×vkxj †_‡K
mK‡ji mv‡_ mn‡hvwMZv I m¤úªxwZi gvbwmKZv †cvlY K‡i Rxeb hvcb Kiv|
3. evsjv‡`‡ki BwZnvm, gyw³hy×, RvZxq HwZn¨, ms¯‹…wZ Ges RvZxq cwiP‡qi wewfbœ Dcv`vb
(RvZxq msMxZ, RvZxq cZvKv, RvZxq Kwe, RvZxq w`em BZ¨vw`) m¤ú‡K© †R‡b wb‡Ri RvZxq
cwiP‡q Me©†eva Kiv Ges AvPi‡Y Zv cÖKvk Kiv|
 14

4. wewfbœ gnv‡`k, †`‡ki †fŠ‡MvwjK ˆewkó¨, ms¯‹…wZ BZ¨vw` †R‡b wewfbœ †`k I gvby‡li ˆewP‡Î¨i
†mŠ›`h©¨ Abyaveb Ki‡Z cviv Ges AvÂwjK mn‡hvwMZv, wek^åvZ…Z¡ I ms¯‹…wZi cÖwZ AvMÖnx I
kÖ×vkxj nIqv|
5. cvwievwiK, mvgvwRK I ivóªxq cwim‡i wkï wn‡m‡e wb‡Ri AwaKvi (wbivcËv, myiÿv, †gŠwjK
AwaKvi) I KZ©e¨ m¤ú‡K© †R‡b Zv cvj‡b m‡Pó nIqv|
6. e¨w³Rxe‡b ˆbwZK I gvbweK AvPiY (mZZv, ¯^”QZv, cigZmwnòzZv, MYZvwš¿K g‡bvfve,
m`vPvi, fv‡jvg›` I b¨vq-Ab¨v‡qi wePvi‡eva, cvi¯úwiK kÖ×v‡eva I mngwg©Zv) Ki‡Z cviv|
7. evsjv‡`‡ki gvbwPÎ, †fŠ‡MvwjK cwiPq, AvqZb, mxgvbv, cÖvK…wZK ˆewkó¨ (f~wgiƒc, b`-b`x)
Ges mvgvwRK I A_©‰bwZK ˆewkó¨ (RbmsL¨v, K…wl, wkí, cÖvK…wZK m¤ú`, Avg`vwb-ißvbx) Gi
¸iæZ¡ Abyaveb K‡i cÖvK…wZK m¤ú‡`i h_vh_ I cybe©¨env‡i f~wgKv ivLv|
8. wewfbœ †ckv m¤ú‡K© †R‡b mKj ai‡bi Kv‡Ri cÖ‡qvRbxqZv I ¸iæZ¡ Abyaveb Ges BwZevPK
g‡bvfve †cvlY Kiv|
9. Avw_©K mvÿiZv (wnmve-wbKvk, †jb-†`b, m¤ú‡`i mvkÖqx e¨envi, mÂqx g‡bvfve) AR©b K‡i
ˆ`bw›`b Rxe‡b Zv e¨envi Kiv |
10. Riæwi cwiw¯’wZ †gvKv‡ejv K‡i e¨w³MZ I mvgvwRK Kg©Kv‡Ð wb‡R‡K wb‡qvwRZ ivLv|
Ask L (1)
welqwfwËK †kÖwYwfwËK AR©b Dc‡hvMx †hvM¨Zv
†hvM¨Zv cÖ_g †kÖwY wØZxq †kÖwY Z…Zxq †kÖwY PZz_© †kÖwY cÂg †kÖwY
[১] ˆewPΨgq 1.1 wbKU 1.1 †Pbv-Rvbv 1.1 ˆewPΨgq 1.1 ˆewPΨgq 1.1 Rjevqy
mvgvwRK I cwi‡e‡ki m‡½ cÖvK…wZK I cÖvK…wZK I mvgvwRK cÖvK…wZK I cwieZ©bRwbZ D™¢‚Z
cÖvK…wZK cwi‡e‡ki wb‡Ri m¤úK© mvgvwRK cwi‡ek m¤ú‡K© mvgvwRK cwiw¯’wZi Av_©-
cvi¯úwiK m¤úK© †R‡b cwi‡ek cwi‡e‡ki †R‡b Zv msiÿ‡Y cwi‡e‡ki mvgvwRK cÖfve
ch©‡eÿ‡Yi gva¨‡g msiÿ‡Y ¸iæZ¡ Dcjwä mwµq f‚wgKv ivLv| cvi¯úwiK †R‡b cwi‡ek
wb‡R‡K Dcjwä f‚wgKv ivLv| K‡i cwi‡ek wbf©ikxjZv msiÿ‡Y BwZevPK
Kiv I msiÿ‡Y Dcjwä K‡i f‚wgKv ivLv|
cwi‡ek msiÿ‡Y f‚wgKv ivLv| cwi‡ek
mwµq msiÿ‡Y
f‚wgKv ivLv| mwµq f‚wgKv
ivLv|
[2] RvwZ, ag©, eY©, 2.1 wewfbœ 2.1 cÖwZ‡ekx 2.1 mgv‡Ri mK‡ji 2.1 wewfbœ 2.1 we‡kl
fvlv, ms¯‹…wZ, RvwZ, ag©, eY©, m¤ú‡K© †R‡b mv‡_ m¤úªxwZ I a‡g©i cÖwZ Pvwn`vm¤úbœ
‡RÛvi, fvlv, ms¯‹…wZ, Zv‡`i‡K kvwšÍc~Y© mnve¯’v‡bi kÖ×vkxj n‡q wkï/e¨w³i cÖwZ
Av_©-mvgvwRK ‡RÛvi, Av_©- fv‡jvevmv, kÖ×v ¸iæZ¡ Dcjwä K‡i ag©xq m¤úªxwZ mnggx© nIqv Ges
Ae¯’vb I mvgvwRK I mn‡hvwMZv mK‡ji cÖwZ iÿv Kiv| Zv‡`i Pvwn`v
mÿgZvi cÖwZ Ae¯’vb Kiv| kÖ×vkxj nIqv| Abyavebc~e©K
kÖ×vkxj wbwe©‡k‡l mKj mn‡hvwMZv Kiv|
 15

†_‡K mK‡ji mv‡_ mncvVxi mv‡_

mn‡hvwMZv I wg‡jwg‡k Pjv,
m¤úªxwZi Zv‡`i cÖwZ
gvbwmKZv †cvlY mnggx© nIqv
K‡i Ges
Rxeb hvcb Kiv| mn‡hvwMZvg~jK
AvPiY Kiv|
[3] evsjv‡`‡ki 3.1 wb‡Ri 3.1 ¯^vaxbZv 3.1 RvwZi wcZvi 3.1 RvwZi 3.1 e½eÜzi msMÖvgx
BwZnvm, gyw³hy×, †`k I RvwZi AR©‡b RvwZi ‰kke m¤ú‡K© †R‡b wcZvi Rxeb I Ae`vb
RvZxq HwZn¨, wcZv‡K †R‡b wcZvi Ae`vb Zuvi Av`k© aviY QvÎRxe‡bi †R‡b Zuvi Rxebv`k©
ms¯‹…wZ I RvZxq †`k‡K †R‡b Zuvi cÖwZ Kiv| gvbweK I aviY Kiv|
cwiP‡qi wewfbœ fv‡jvevmv| kÖ×v cÖ`k©b mvgvwRK
Dcv`vb (RvZxq Kiv| ¸Yvewj
msMxZ, RvZxq m¤úwK©Z
cZvKv, RvZxq NUbvewj
Kwe, RvZxq w`em AvMÖ‡ni mv‡_
BZ¨vw`) m¤ú‡K© †R‡b AbymiY
†R‡b wb‡Ri RvZxq Ki‡Z cviv|
cwiP‡q Me©‡eva
Kiv Ges AvPi‡Y
Zv cÖKvk Kiv|
[4] wewfbœ gnv‡`k, 4.1 c„w_exi 4.1 wbR †`k 4.1 gnv‡`k, 4.1 AvMÖ‡ni 4.1 `wÿY Gwkqvi
†`‡ki †fŠ‡MvwjK Avw`evmx I cÖwZ‡ekx gnvmvMi m¤ú‡K© mv‡_ Gwkqv wewfbœ †`‡ki
ˆewkó¨, ms¯‹…wZ wn‡m‡e AvMÖ‡ni †`kmg~‡ni †R‡b †fŠ‡MvwjK gnv‡`‡ki mvs¯‹…wZK ˆewPΨ
BZ¨vw` †R‡b wewfbœ mv‡_ wb‡Ri mvs¯‹…wZK ˆewP‡Î¨i cÖwZ AvMÖnx †fŠ‡MvwjK I Abyaveb K‡i Gi
†`k I gvby‡li Ae¯’vb eyS‡Z ˆewP‡Î¨i cÖwZ nIqv| mvs¯‹…wZK cÖwZ kÖ×vkxj nIqv|
ˆewP‡Î¨i †mŠ›`h© cviv| kÖ×vkxj nIqv| ˆewPΨ A‡š^lY
Abyaveb Ki‡Z Ki‡Z cviv|
cviv Ges AvÂwjK
mn‡hvwMZv,
wek¦åvZ…Z¡ I
ms¯‹…wZi cÖwZ
AvMÖnx I kÖ×vkxj
nIqv|
[5] cvwievwiK, 5.1. wb‡Ri 5.1 cwievi‡K 5.1 cwiev‡ii †QvU 5.1 mgvR 5.1 ivóª m¤ú‡K©
mvgvwRK I ivóªxq †e‡o IVvq fv‡jv‡e‡m I eo‡`i cÖwZ m¤ú‡K© †R‡b m‡PZb n‡q wbR
cwim‡i wkï cwiev‡ii cwiev‡ii cÖwZ KiYxq wel‡q AvMÖ‡ni mv‡_ f~wgKv cvjb Kiv|
wn‡m‡e wb‡Ri f~wgKv m¤ú‡K© wbR KZ©e¨ m‡PZb n‡q wbR mgv‡Ri cÖwZ
AwaKvi (wbivcËv. †R‡b cwiev‡ii cvjb Kiv| f~wgKv cvjb Kiv| wbR f~wgKv
myiÿv I †gŠwjK m`m¨‡`i cÖwZ cvjb Kiv|
AwaKvi) I KZ©e¨ kÖ×v I
m¤ú‡K© †R‡b Zv fv‡jvevmv
cvj‡b m‡Pó cÖ`k©b Kiv|
nIqv|
 16

Ask L (2) : wkLbd‡ji ZvwjKv

†kÖwY wkLbdj
1g 3.1.1 wbR †`‡ki cwiPq ej‡Z cvi‡e|
1g 3.1.3 evsjv‡`k I RvwZi wcZvi cÖwZ kÖ×v I fv‡jvevmv †cvlY Ki‡e|
1g 5.3.1 evwo I †kÖwYK‡¶i cwi”QbœZvi cÖ‡qvRbxqZv eY©bv Ki‡Z cvi‡e|
1g 2.1.1 wb‡Ri I mncvVx‡`i cwiPq eY©bv Ki‡Z cvi‡e|
1g 2.1.3 mncvVx‡`i cÖwZ kÖ×v I mngwg©Zv cÖ`k©b Ki‡e|
1g 5.4.1 moK PjvP‡j e¨eüZ UªvwdK evwZi ms‡KZmg~‡ni aviYv eY©bv Ki‡Z cvi‡e|
2q 2.1.2 wkïi Rxe‡b cÖwZ‡ekxi ¸iæZ¡ D‡jøL Ki‡Z cvi‡e|
2q 3.2.1 RvZxq cZvKvi ˆewkó¨ wPwýZ Ki‡Z cvi‡e|
2q 6.2.2 wb‡Ri KvR wb‡R Kivi ¸iæZ¡ ej‡Z cvi‡e|
2q 5.2.1 wb‡Ri wbivcËv SuywK wPwýZ Ki‡Z cvi‡e|
2q 9.1.1 e¨w³MZ Rxe‡b UvKvi e¨envi eY©bv Ki‡Z cvi‡e|
2q 9.1.3 e¨w³MZ Rxe‡b mÂqx n‡Z m‡Pó n‡e|
3q 5.4.3 wkïi AwaKvi AR©‡b cÖ‡qvRbxq c`‡ÿc MÖnY Ki‡Z cvi‡e|
3q 7.1.1 gvbwP‡Î w`K wPwýZ Ki‡Z cvi‡e|
3q 7.3.2 RbmsL¨v I m¤ú‡`i m¤úK© ¯’vcb Ki‡Z cvi‡e|
3q 3.1.3 wb‡Ri Rxe‡b RvwZi wcZvi Av`k© Abymi‡Y DØy× n‡q A‡b¨i cÖwZ gvbweK AvPiY
Ki‡Z cvi‡e|
3q 3.3.5 RvZxq w`emmg~n h_vh_ gh©v`vq D`hvcb Ki‡Z cvi‡e|
3q 5.2.3 myiÿvq wewfbœ †mev`vbKvix ms¯’v I cÖwZ‡ekxi mvnvh¨ MÖnY Ki‡Z cvi‡e|
4_© 2.1.1 mgv‡Ri cÖPwjZ cÖavb ag©¸‡jv m¤ú‡K© ej‡Z cvi‡e|
4_© 2.2.3 †RÛvi mgZvwfwËK AvPiY Ki‡Z cvi‡e|
4_© 3.1.3 RvwZi wcZvi gvbweK I mvgvwRK ¸Yvewj AbymiY Ki‡Z cve‡e|
4_© 5.2.2 bvMwiK AwaKvi AR©‡bi Dcvqmg~n ej‡Z cvi‡e|
4_© 7.1.3 b`x‡Kw›`ªK wewfbœ A_©‰bwZK Kg©KvÐ wPwýZ Ki‡Z cvi‡e|
4_© 9.1.2 m‡qi Dcvq¸‡jv eY©bv Ki‡Z cvi‡e|
 17

5g 2.1.1 we‡kl Pvwn`vm¤úbœ gvby‡li cÖ‡qvRb¸‡jv wPwýZ Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

5g 3.1.3 e½eÜzi Rxebv`k© wbR Rxe‡b AbymiY Ki‡Z cvi‡e|
5g 4.2.4 mvK©, IAvBwm I RvwZms‡Ni aviYv †_‡K wek^ bvMwiK nIqvi cÖ¯‘wZ MÖnY Ki‡Z
cvi‡e|
5g 5.2.2 mvgvwRK mgm¨v wn‡m‡e evj¨weev‡ni Kzdj e¨vL¨v Ki‡Z cvi‡e|
5g 6.1.2 cigZmwnòzZvi ¸iæZ¡ e¨vL¨v Ki‡Z cvi‡e|
5g 7.5.3 RbmsL¨v‡K Rbm¤ú‡` cwiYZ Kivi Dcvq e¨vL¨v Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

Ask L (3) : welqwfwËK, †kÖwYwfwËK AR©b Dc‡hvMx †hvM¨Zv, wkLbd‡ji Ges

welqe¯‘i m¤úK©
1g †kÖwY
welqwfwËK †hvM¨Zv AR©b Dc‡hvMx †hvM¨Zv wkLbdj welqe¯‘

[১] ˆewPΨgq mvgvwRK I 1.1 wbKU cwi‡e‡ki m‡½ 1.1.1 cvwicvwk¦©K cwi‡e‡ki cwi‡ek
cÖvK…wZK cwi‡e‡ki cvi¯úwiK wb‡Ri m¤úK© Dcv`vb wPwýZ Ki‡Z
m¤úK© ch©‡eÿ‡Yi gva¨‡g †R‡b cwi‡e‡k f‚wgKv cvi‡e|
wb‡R‡K Dcjwä Kiv I cwi‡ek ivLv|
msiÿ‡Y mwµq f‚wgKv ivLv|

2q †kÖwY
welqwfwËK †hvM¨Zv AR©b Dc‡hvMx †hvM¨Zv wkLbdj welqe¯‘

[2] RvwZ, ag©, eY©, fvlv, ms¯‹…wZ, 2.1 cÖwZ‡ekx m¤ú‡K© 2.1.1 cÖwZ‡ekx m¤ú‡K© cÖwZ‡ekxi cwiPq
‡RÛvi, Av_©-mvgvwRK Ae¯’vb I †R‡b Zv‡`i‡K ej‡Z cvi‡e|
mÿgZvi cÖwZ kÖ×vkxj †_‡K fv‡jvevmv, kÖ×v I
mK‡ji mv‡_ mn‡hvwMZv I m¤úªxwZi mn‡hvwMZv Kiv|
gvbwmKZv †cvlY K‡i Rxeb hvcb
Kiv|

3q †kÖwY
welqwfwËK †hvM¨Zv AR©b Dc‡hvMx †hvM¨Zv wkLbdj welqe¯‘

[3] evsjv‡`‡ki BwZnvm, gyw³hy×, RvZxq 3.1 RvwZi wcZvi 3.1.1 RvwZi wcZvi RvwZi wcZvi ˆkke
HwZn¨, ms¯‹…wZ I RvZxq cwiP‡qi wewfbœ ‰kke m¤ú‡K© †R‡b ˆkkeKvj eY©bv Ki‡Z
Dcv`vb (RvZxq msMxZ, RvZxq cZvKv, Zuvi Av`k© aviY Kiv| cvi‡e|
RvZxq Kwe, RvZxq w`em BZ¨vw`)
m¤ú‡K© †R‡b wb‡Ri RvZxq cwiP‡q
Me©‡eva Kiv Ges AvPi‡Y Zv cÖKvk
Kiv|
 18

4_© †kÖwY

welqwfwËK †hvM¨Zv AR©b Dc‡hvMx †hvM¨Zv wkLbdj welqe¯‘

[4] wewfbœ gnv‡`k, †`‡ki †fŠ‡MvwjK 4.1 AvMÖ‡ni mv‡_ Gwkqv 4.1.1 Gwkqv gnv‡`‡ki Gwkqv gnv‡`‡ki
ˆewkó¨, ms¯‹…wZ BZ¨vw` †R‡b wewfbœ †`k gnv‡`‡ki †fŠ‡MvwjK I wewfbœ A‡ji wfbœZv †fŠ‡MvwjK I
I gvby‡li ˆewP‡Î¨i †mŠ›`h© Abyaveb mvs¯‹…wZK ˆewPΨ A‡š^lY eY©bv Ki‡Z cvi‡e| mvs¯‹…wZK ˆewPΨ
Ki‡Z cviv Ges AvÂwjK mn‡hvwMZv, Ki‡Z cviv|
wek¦åvZ…Z¡ I ms¯‹…wZi cÖwZ AvMÖnx I
kÖ×vkxj nIqv|

5g †kÖwY
welqwfwËK †hvM¨Zv AR©b Dc‡hvMx †hvM¨Zv wkLbdj welqe¯‘

[5] cvwievwiK, mvgvwRK I ivóªxq cwim‡i 5.1 ivóª m¤ú‡K© m‡PZb 5.1.1 iv‡óªi aviYv ivóª I ivóª
wkï wn‡m‡e wb‡Ri AwaKvi (wbivcËv. n‡q wbR f~wgKv cvjb Kiv| ej‡Z cvi‡e| cwiPvjbvi g~jbxwZ
myiÿv I †gŠwjK AwaKvi) I KZ©e¨
m¤ú‡K© †R‡b Zv cvj‡b m‡Pó nIqv
 19

Awa‡ekb: 02 mvgvwRK weÁvb cvV¨cy¯ÍK ch©v‡jvPbv

Z_¨cÎ: 02
mvgvwRK weÁvb cvV¨cy¯ÍK ch©v‡jvPbv (3q - 5g †kÖwY)
wkLbdj:
G Awa‡ekb †k‡l cÖwkÿYv_x©MY-
K. 3q - 5g †kÖwYi mvgvwRK weÁvb cvV¨cy¯‡Í Ki ˆewkó¨ e¨vL¨v Ki‡Z cvi‡eb;
L. 3q - 5g †kÖwYi mvgvwRK weÁvb cvV¨cy¯‡Í Ki welqe¯‘ ch©v‡jvPbv Ki‡Z cvi‡eb;
M. 3q - 5g †kÖwYi mvgvwRK weÁvb wel‡q wkLb-†kLv‡bv c×wZ I †KŠkj, g~j¨vqb Uzjm e¨vL¨v
Ki‡Z cvi‡eb|
Ask K: cvV¨cy¯Í‡Ki ˆewkó¨
1. cvV¨cy¯‡Í Ki welqe¯‘ wkÿvµ‡gi Av‡jv‡K iwPZ n‡q‡Q|
2. cÖwZwU cv‡V wbw`©ó wkLbd‡ji cÖwZdjb N‡U‡Q|
3. mvgvwRK weÁvb cvV¨cy¯K
Í wkï‡`i cvwicvwk^©K RMr m¤ú‡K© AewnZ Kivi Rb¨ cÖYxZ n‡q‡Q|
4. eBwUi mKj cvV I wb‡`©wkZ KvR wkÿv_x©‡`i Rb¨ AvKl©Yxq, eqm Dc‡hvMx Ges e¨envi‡hvM¨
Kiv n‡q‡Q|
5. eB¸‡jv‡Z wkÿvµ‡gi wfwˇZ Aa¨vq¸‡jv mwbœ‡ekb Kiv n‡q‡Q|
6. eB¸‡jv‡Z wkÿvµ‡gi wfwˇZ †kÖwYwfwËK welqmg~‡ni cwimi e„w× Kiv n‡q‡Q| cÖwZwU welq‡K
GKvwaK cv‡V wefvRb Kiv n‡q‡Q|
7. wbR cwievi, mgvR I cwi‡ek m¤ú‡K© wkï‡`i aviYv †`Iqvi Rb¨ welqe¯‘ mwbœ‡ekb Kiv n‡q‡Q
Ges GjvKvi Dbœq‡b wkïi f~wgKv, bvMwiK wn‡m‡e `vwqZ¡-KZ©e¨, mvgvwRK ¸Yvewj AR©‡bi Rb¨
wg‡jwg‡k _vKv, Dbœqbg~jK Kv‡R AskMÖnY Kiv, wewfbœ †ckvi cÖwZ kª×v‡eva RvMÖZ Kivi Rb¨
welqe¯‘ Avbv n‡q‡Q| †`k‡cÖ‡g DØy× Ki‡Z Avgv‡`i BwZnvm, RvwZi wcZv, gyw³hy×, evsjv‡`k
I ewnwe©k¦ m¤ú‡K© welqe¯‘ ms‡hvwRZ n‡q‡Q|
8. cvV¨cy¯K
Í ¸‡jv‡Z cÖvmw½K iwOb Qwe, PvU©, QK I gvbwPÎ mwbœ‡ewkZ Av‡Q|
9. welq-mswkøó `ÿZv g¨vwUª· ms‡hvRb Kiv n‡q‡Q|
10. wkÿv_x©‡`i welqwfwËK k‡ãi Ávb e„w×i j‡ÿ¨ eB‡qi †k‡l kãfvÛvi †`Iqv Av‡Q|
 20

Ask L: cvV¨cy¯Í‡Ki welqe¯‘ ch©v‡jvPbv

cwi‡e‡ki Dcv`vb, cwi‡ek `~lY I cÖwZKvi, cwi‡ek msi¶Y-m¤úwK©Z aviYvi Av‡jv‡K cÖKw… Z I
RxeRM‡Zi cÖwZ `vwqZ¡kxj AvPiY Kiv| Rjevqyi aviYv, Rjevqy cwieZ©b I `y‡hv©‡Mi KviY, e¨w³,
cwi‡ek I mvgvwRK A_©bxwZ‡Z Gi cÖfve m¤ú‡K© †R‡b, wewfbœ †KŠkj AbymiY K‡i cwiewZ©Z
cwiw¯’wZ‡Z Lvc LvB‡q hv‡Z wbivc` evm‡hvM¨ c„w_ex wewbgv©‡Y f‚wgKv ivL‡Z cv‡i †mw`‡K `„wó †i‡LB
eB¸‡jv‡Z welqe¯‘ AšÍf©y³ Kiv n‡q‡Q|

wkÿv_©xMY welqÁvb, mvgvwRK `ÿZv I mvgvwRK `„wófw½ I g~j¨‡eva cÖ‡qv‡Mi gva¨‡g †`kxq I ˆewk^K
†cÖÿvc‡U cÖ‡qvRbxq mvgvwRK †hvM¨Zv AR©b Ki‡e| wbR¯^ K…wó, ms¯‹…wZ, BwZnvm, HwZn¨ I gyw³hy‡×i
†PZbv aviY I jvjb K‡i wfbœZv I ˆewPΨ‡K m¤§vb Ki‡Z cvi‡e| nvRvi eQ‡ii †kÖô evOvwj RvwZi
wcZv e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingv‡bi Av`k© Ges gyw³hy‡×i †PZbv aviY K‡i wkÿv_©x‡K mgvR I †`‡ki
Kj¨v‡Y wb‡qvwRZ KivB G wel‡qi g~j cÖwZcv`¨| †hŠw³K AbymÜvb c×wZi cÖv_wgK aviYv Kv‡R jvwM‡q
cÖvK…wZK I mvgvwRK KvVv‡gvi AvšÍtm¤úK© wel‡q AbymÜv‡bi †hvM¨Zv AR©b Ki‡e| MYZvwš¿K g~j¨‡eva,
AwaKvi, `vwqZ¡ I KZ©e¨ m¤ú‡K© †R‡b m‡PZb bvMwiK wn‡m‡e f~wgKv cvjb Ki‡Z cvi‡e| gnvb
gyw³hy‡×i †PZbv I msweav‡bi g~jbxwZi Av‡jv‡K mvgvwRK b¨vqwePvi bxwZ aviY K‡i m¤ú‡`i †UKmB
e¨envi I cwi‡ek msi¶‡Y f~wgKv ivL‡Z cvi‡e|

wbR ag©mn mKj ag© I wek^v‡mi cÖwZ kÖ×v I mnbkxjZv cÖ`k©b K‡i mZZv, b¨vqcivqYZv, mn‡hvwMZv,
mngwg©Zv, bvix-cyiæ‡li mgZv, e¨w³ ¯^vaxbZv, ï×vPvi, mvs¯‹…wZK bxwZ‡eva, gvbweKZv‡eva, gvbyl-
cÖK…wZ-c„w_exi cÖwZ fv‡jvevmv BZ¨vw` g~j¨‡ev‡ai K_v cvV¨cy¯K
Í ¸‡jv‡Z mwbœ‡ewkZ n‡q‡Q| wkÿv_x©iv
Gme g~j¨‡ev‡ai ¸iæZ¡ †R‡b Zv PPv©i gva¨g Kxfv‡e GKwU wbivc` I Amv¤úª`vwqK c„w_ex Movi j‡¶¨
KvR K‡i †hvM¨Zv AR©b Kiv hvq Zvi Ici wfwË K‡i evsjv‡`k I wek^cwiPq cvV¨cy¯K
Í ¸‡jv iPbv Kiv
n‡q‡Q|

AwaK RbmsL¨v‡K Rbm¤ú‡` iƒcvšÍi K‡i my¯’ wbivc` I myiw¶Z Rxebhvc‡b m¶g n‡q Drcv`bkxj
bvMwiK wn‡m‡e Ae`vb ivLvi †hvM¨Zv AR©b cÖm‡½ cvV¨cy¯‡Í K D‡jøL Kiv n‡q‡Q| wb‡Ri I A‡b¨i
Ae¯’vb, cwiwPwZ, †cÖ¶vcU I gZvgZ‡K m¤§vb K‡i BwZevPK †hvMv‡hv‡Mi gva¨‡g cwieZ©‡bi ms‡M Lvc
LvB‡q mwµq GKRb bvMwiK wn‡m‡e Ae`vb ivLvi welqwUI evsjv‡`k I wek^cwiPq cvV¨cy¯K
Í ¸‡jv‡Z
AšÍf³
©y Kiv n‡q‡Q|
 21

Ask M: wkLb †kLv‡bv c×wZ I †KŠkj Ges g~j¨vqb Uzjm

cvV¨cy¯‡Í K g~j cvV¨vs‡ki cvkvcvwk cÖkœ I Kv‡Ri mgvb ¸iæZ¡ †`Iqv n‡q‡Q, KviY GmewKQzB wkLb
cÖwµqvi GKwU Acwinvh© Ask| wkÿv_x©iv ïay c‡o Ges gyL¯’ Kivi Ici wbf©i K‡i wkL‡Z cv‡i bv|
Zviv &cÖ‡kœvËi, Z_¨ msMVb Ges AbymÜv‡bi gva¨‡g †k‡L| wkÿ‡Ki Rb¨ civgk©, wkÿv_x©‡`i cÖv_wgK
aviYv ev Áv‡bi Ici wfwË K‡i cvV ïiæ K‡i cª‡qvRbg‡Zv Pvicv‡ki D`vniY e¨envi Kiv| cÖwZwU
welqe¯‘i Ici cÖkœ I KvR µgvš^‡q mnR †_‡K KwVb Kiv n‡q‡Q Ges Gi gva¨‡g wb¤œwjwLZ
`ÿZv¸‡jvi Abykxjb I m„RbkxjZvi weKvk n‡e| †ÿÎwfwËK (Ávb, Abyaveb, cÖ‡qvM) g~j¨vq‡bi
wbwg‡Ë †h‡Kv‡bv welqe¯‘i cÖ_g cv‡V wkÿK †mB welqwUi g~j cvV¨vskwU cov‡eb I ejvi KvR (G‡mv
ewj) Kiv‡eb Ges wØZxq cv‡V †jLvi KvR (G‡mv wjwL), ms‡hvR‡bi KvR (AviI wKQz Kwi) Ges
hvPvB‡qi (hvPvB Kwi) KvR †`qv Av‡Q| †hvM¨ZvwfwËK wkLbdj AwR©Z n‡q‡Q wK bv Zv g~j¨vq‡bi Rb¨
Ávb, Abyaveb, cÖ‡qvM †ÿ‡Îi cÖkœvewj, wewfbœ QK ms‡hvRb Kiv n‡q‡Q|
c×wZ: †Kv‡bv cv‡Vi wba©vwiZ wkLbdj I †hvM¨Zv AR©‡bi j‡ÿ¨ †kªwYi wkLb-†kLv‡bv KvR my›`i I
myôyfv‡e cwiPvjbvi Rb¨ mvgwMÖKfv‡e †h cÖavb Dcvq Aej¤^b Kiv nq ZvB n‡jv c×wZ|

†KŠkj: c×wZi GKUv Ask n‡”Q †KŠkj| djcÖm~ wkLb †kLv‡bv †Kej GKwU c×wZ‡Z m¤¢e bq| wewfbœ
c×wZ I †KŠk‡ji mgš^‡qB GKwU welqe¯‘ djcÖm~fv‡e cvV cwiKíbv Kiv m¤¢e| †KŠkj n‡jv GKwU
c×wZ‡K mv_©Kfv‡e cÖ‡qv‡Mi Rb¨ wewfbœ ai‡bi Kg©KvÐ|

c×wZ n‡jv GKwU cv‡Vi wewfbœ Kg©KvÐ| Z‡e †ÿÎwe‡k‡l Ôc×wZÕ †KŠkj wn‡m‡e Avevi †KŠkjI
Ôc×wZÕ wn‡m‡e e¨eüZ n‡Z cv‡i| †hgb: ÔcÖ‡kœvËiÕ GKUv c×wZ Avevi Av‡jvPbv c×wZ‡Z cvV
Dc¯’vcbvq ÔcÖ‡kœvËiÕ GKUv †KŠkj| Z…Zxq I cÂg †kÖwYi `ywU cv‡Vi Rb¨ mswkøó wKQz c×wZi D`vniY
wb‡¤œ †`Iqv n‡jv:

c×wZ welqe¯‘
ch©‡eÿY c×wZ, Av‡jvPbv c×wZ cÖvK…wZK I mvgvwRK cwi‡ek (3q †kªwY, Aa¨vq-
cÖ‡kœvËi c×wZ,Awfbq c×wZ 1)
MYZvwš¿K g‡bvfve (5g †kªwY, Aa¨vq-10)
GKUv welqe¯‘ GKvwaK c×wZ‡Z Dc¯’vcb Kiv hvq| Z‡e wkÿK wb‡Ri AwfÁZv †_‡K Dchy³ c×wZ
I †KŠkj wbe©vPb K‡i ‡b‡eb|
 22

c×wZ I †KŠk‡ji KwZcq D`vniY

c×wZ †KŠkj
e³…Zv cÖ‡kœvËi
weZK© ch©‡eÿY
cÖ‡R± AskMÖnY
cÖ`k©b †bvU †bIqv
Awfbq GKK KvR
Mí ejv `jxq KvR
cÖ‡kœvËi mvÿvrKvi
ch©‡eÿY †eªBb ÷wg©s
†kÖwYKiY gv‡K©U †cøm
AbymÜvb Rvb©vj †jLv
wdm †evb mgvR Rwic
Av‡jvPbv †Rvovq KvR
eY©bvg~jK wjL‡Z †`Iqv
wkÿv ågY AvuK‡Z †`Iqv
gvBÛ g¨vwcs aviYv gvbwPÎ
Av‡ivwcZ KvR w_sK wcqvi †kqvi
mgm¨v mgvavb c×wZ Awfbq Ki‡Z †`Iqv
...................................... ...................................
 23

Awa‡ekb: 03 wkÿK mnvwqKvi e¨envi

mnvqK Z_¨ : 3
wkÿK mnvwqKvi e¨envi (1g I 2q †kªwY)
wkLbdj
G Awa‡ekb †k‡l cÖwkÿYv_x©MY-
K. wkÿK mnvwqKvi g~j welqe¯‘mg~‡ni ˆewkó¨ eY©bv Ki‡Z cvi‡eb;
L. wkÿK mnvwqKvi wewfbœ cv‡Vi Ask/avc¸‡jv wPwýZ K‡i ej‡Z cvi‡eb;
M. wkÿK mnvwqKvi e¨envi wb‡`©kbv AbymiY K‡i cv‡Vi Rb¨ cÖ¯w‘ Z wb‡Z cvi‡eb|
Ask K
wkÿK mnvwqKvi ˆewkó¨
1. wkÿK mnvwqKvq welqe¯‘ wkÿvµ‡gi Av‡jv‡K iwPZ n‡q‡Q|
2. cÖwZwU cv‡V wbw`©ó wkLbd‡ji cÖwZdjb N‡U‡Q|
3. mvgvwRK weÁvb wkÿK mnvwqKvq wkï‡`i cvwicvwk^©K RMr m¤ú‡K© AewnZ Kivi Rb¨ cÖYxZ
n‡q‡Q|
4. wkÿK mnvwqKvwU wkÿv_x©‡`i Rb¨ AvKl©Yxq, eqm Dc‡hvMx K‡i iPbv n‡q‡Q|
5. wkÿK mnvwqKvq wkÿvµ‡gi wfwˇZ Aa¨vq¸‡jv mwbœ‡ek Kiv n‡q‡Q|
6. wkÿK mnvwqKvq wkÿvµ‡gi wfwˇZ †kÖwYwfwËK mnR †_‡K KwVb Aa¨vq¸‡jv mwbœ‡ek Kiv
n‡q‡Q| cÖwZwU Aa¨vq‡K GKvwaK cv‡V wefvRb Kiv n‡q‡Q|
7. wbR cwievi, mgvR I cwi‡ek m¤ú‡K© wkï‡`i aviYv †`Iqvi Rb¨ welqe¯‘ mwbœ‡ekb Kiv n‡q‡Q
Ges GjvKvi Dbœq‡b wkïi f~wgKv, bvMwiK wn‡m‡e `vwqZ¡-KZ©e¨, mvgvwRK ¸Yvewj AR©‡bi Rb¨
wg‡jwg‡k _vKv, Dbœqbg~jK Kv‡R AskMÖnY Kiv, wewfbœ †ckvi cÖwZ kª×v‡eva RvMÖZ Kivi Rb¨
welqe¯‘ Avbv n‡q‡Q| †`k‡cÖ‡g DØy× Ki‡Z Avgv‡`i BwZnvm, RvwZi wcZv, gyw³hy×, evsjv‡`k
I ewnwe©k¦ m¤ú‡K© welqe¯‘ ms‡hvwRZ n‡q‡Q|
8. wkÿK mnvwqKvq cÖvmw½K iwOb Qwe, PvU©, QK I gvbwPÎ mwbœ‡ewkZ Av‡Q|
 24

Ask L
wkÿK mnvwqKvi e¨envi wb‡`©kbv
1. cÖwZwU cvV kyiæi c~‡e© cvV-mswkøó welqe¯‘, wkLbdj Ges wkLb-†kLv‡bv Kvh©vewj g‡bv‡hvM mnKv‡i
c‡o cÖ¯‘wZ MÖnY Ki‡eb|
2. wk¶v_©xi wkLb wbwðZKi‡Y cÖ‡Z¨K wk¶v_©xi wkLb Pvwn`v we‡ePbv Ki‡eb|
3. mvwe©K gvbwmK I fvlvMZ ˆewPΨ we‡ePbvq wkLb-†kLv‡bv †KŠkj wba©viY Ki‡eb|
4. wkLb-†kLv‡bv Kvh©vewj cwiPvjbvi †¶‡Î h_vm¤¢e wk¶v_©x-†Kw›`ªK c×wZ I †KŠkj Aej¤^b Ki‡eb|
5. wkLb-†kLv‡bv Kvh©vewj‡K AšÍf©zw³g~jK (Inclusive) Kivi Rb¨ kvixwiK I gvbwmK m¶gZv‡f‡`
mKj wk¶v_©x †hb †kªwY Kvh©µ‡g AskMÖnY Ki‡Z cv‡i Zv wbwðZ Ki‡eb|
6. cvV-mswkøó cwiKwíZ KvR m¤úbœ Kivi Rb¨ wk¶K mnvwqKvq ewY©Z wb‡`©kbv h_vm¤¢e AbymiY
Ki‡eb| †hgb-
• KvRwU m¤úbœ Kivi Rb¨ mgq wbw`©ó K‡i †`‡eb|
• wk¶v_©x KvRUv Ki‡e Ges wk¶K cÖ‡qvRbxq †¶‡Î mnvqZv cÖ`vb Ki‡eb|
• cvV-mswkøó KvRmg~n nv‡Z-Kj‡g we‡kl MyiæZ¡mnKv‡i m¤úbœ Ki‡eb|
• †h mKj wk¶v_©xi wkLb `ye©jZv i‡q‡Q Zv‡`i †¶‡Î we‡kl g‡bv‡hvM ‡`‡eb|
• cwiKwíZ Kv‡R mKj wk¶v_©xi AskMÖnY wbwðZ Ki‡eb|
• wk¶v_©x‡K aviYv cÖKv‡k Drmvn cÖ`vb Ki‡eb| fzj aviYv/Am¤ú~Y© aviYv cÖKv‡ki †¶‡Î
BwZevPK _vK‡eb| mgq wb‡q hyw³wbf©i I djcÖm~ Av‡jvPbvi Rb¨ G mKj aviYv e¨envi
Ki‡eb|
• Kv‡Ri djvdj wk¶v_©x‡`i w`‡q Dc¯’vcb Kiv‡eb|
• cÖ‡Z¨K wk¶v_©xi mvgvwRK gh©v`v‡eva m¤ú‡K© m‡PZb _vK‡eb|
7. cvV-mswkøó g~j¨vqb wb‡`©kK e¨envi K‡i cvV PjvKv‡j wk¶v_©xi avivevwnK g~j¨vqb Ki‡eb Ges
g~j¨vq‡bi †iKW© msi¶Y Ki‡eb|
8. wk¶v_©xi wkLb `ye©jZv wPwýZ K‡i cÖ‡qvRbxq djveZ©b cÖ`vb I wbivgqg~jK e¨e¯’v MÖnYc~e©K
cybg~j¨vqb Ki‡eb|
 25

9. wk¶v_©xi AvšÍtwelq (Inter-diciplinary) †hvM¨Zvmg~n [†hgb- kãfvÛvi, fvlvMZ `¶Zv,

MvwYwZK `¶Zv, AsKb `¶Zv, m~² I ¯’‚j †cwk cwiPvjbv `¶Zv, g~j¨‡eva I ˆbwZKZv-welqK
`¶Zv] we‡ePbvq wb‡q wkLb- †kLv‡bv Kvh©vewj cwiPvjbv Ki‡eb|
10. wk¶K mnvwqKvq cÖwZwU Aa¨vq‡K K‡qKwU cv‡V wefvRb Kiv n‡q‡Q| wk¶v_©xi gvbwmK cwic°Zv,
mvg_¨©, †hvM¨Zv I wkLb AMÖMwZ we‡ePbv K‡i cÖ‡qvR‡b cvV msL¨v evov‡Z ev Kgv‡Z cvi‡eb|
11. wba©vwiZ mg‡qi g‡a¨ cv‡Vi mKj Kvh©µg m¤úbœ Kivi j‡¶¨ c~‡e©B cv‡Vi mgq wefvRb
Ki‡eb|
 26

Awa‡ekb : 0৪ mvgvwRK weÁvb wel‡qi DcKiY

Z_¨cÎ: ৪
mvgvwRK weÁvb wel‡qi DcKiY
wkLbdj:
G Awa‡ekb †k‡l cÖwkÿYv_©xMY-
K. cv‡Vvc‡hvMx DcKi‡Yi aviYv e¨vL¨v I wkLbdj Abyhvqx wkLbdj wbe©vPb Ki‡Z cvi‡eb;
L. cv‡Vvc‡hvMx mnRjf¨ DcKiY ‰Zwi I msMÖ‡ni †KŠkj e¨vL¨v Ki‡Z cvi‡eb;
M. cv‡Vvc‡hvMx DcKiY e¨envi I msiÿY †KŠkj ej‡Z cvi‡eb|
Ask K : wkÿv DcKiY
cvV`vb‡K mnR‡eva¨ Kivi D‡Ï‡k¨ ev †Kvb cv‡Vi wkLbdj ¯^í mg‡q, Avb‡›`i mv‡_, mnRfv‡e I
AwaKZi ¯’vqxfv‡e AR©‡bi Rb¨ cvV-mswkøó †h mKj DcKiY e¨envi Kiv nq Zv‡K wkÿv DcKiY
e‡j| Ab¨ K_vq, cv‡Vi AvPiwYK D‡Ïk¨ ev wkLbdj h_vh_fv‡e AR©‡b †h mKj DcKiY wkLb-
†kLv‡bv Kv‡R mnvqK f~wgKv cvjb K‡i Zv‡K wkÿv DcKiY e‡j|
Ask K-1 : mvgvwRK weÁvb wel‡qi DcKi‡Yi ZvwjKv
1. `„wówbf©i DcKiY

* ev¯Íe DcKiY : MvQ, cvZv, RvZxq cZvKv, eB, †cbwmj BZ¨vw` |

* g‡Wj : knx` wgbvi, ¯§„wZ‡mŠa, †mZz, †Møve, dj BZ¨vw` |
* PvU© : RvZxq cÖZxK, ag©xq Abyôvb, Drme, gnv‡`k, RbmsL¨vi PvU© BZ¨vw` |
* Qwe : cÖvK…wZK `„k¨, knx` wgbvi, ¯§„wZ‡mŠa, we`¨vjq, †ckvRxex gvbyl BZ¨vw` |
* gvbwPÎ : c„w_ex, gnv‡`k, †`k, †Rjv, Dc‡Rjv BZ¨vw` |
* †cv÷vi : ¯^v¯’¨, wkÿv, cwi‡ek, RbmsL¨v BZ¨vw`i †cv÷vi |
2. kÖæwZwbf©i DcKiY : †iwWI, K¨v‡mU †cøqvi, †gvevBj †dvb BZ¨vw` |
3. `k©b-kÖeYwbf©i DcKiY: wUwf, wfwmAvi, wfwmwW, Kw¤úDUvi BZ¨vw`|

Ask L- 1 : cvVwfwËK DcKi‡Yi e¨envi †KŠkj

• mK‡ji `„wó‡MvPi K‡i DcKiY cÖ`k©b Ki‡Z n‡e|
• cÖ_‡g ev¯Íe I c‡i Aa©ev¯Íe DcKiY cÖ`k©b Ki‡Z n‡e|
 27

• DcKiY hLbB cÖ‡qvRb ZLbB cÖ`k©b Ki‡Z n‡e|

• †h DcKiY hZÿY cÖ‡qvRb Zv ZZÿY ‡mUv cÖ`k©b Ki‡Z n‡e|
• †kÖwYi mKj wkÿv_©xi Pvwn`vi cÖwZ jÿ¨ †i‡L DcKiY cÖ`k©b Ki‡Z n‡e|
• wkÿv_x©‡`i eqm we‡ePbv K‡i DcKiY e¨envi Kivi welqwU g‡b ivL‡Z n‡e|
• wkÿv_©x‡`i cÖ‡kœvˇii gva¨‡gB DcKi‡Yi welqe¯‘ ¯úó Ki‡Z n‡e|
• cÖ_g I wØZxq †kÖwYi cv‡Vi †ÿ‡Î DcKiY e¨env‡i AwaK ¸iæZ¡ w`‡Z n‡e|
• ‡kÖwY D‡cv‡hvMx DcKiY e¨envi Ki‡Z n‡e|

Ask L- 2: DcKiY msiÿY ‡KŠkj

• †kÖwY, welq I cvV Abyhvqx Avjv`v K‡i DcKiY msiÿY Ki‡Z n‡e|
• PvU©, †cv÷vi, gvbwPÎ, Qwe DcKiY Szwj‡q ivL‡Z n‡e|
• †QvU †QvU Roe¯‘ ev g‡Wj Avjgvwi‡Z ev ev‡· ivL‡Z n‡e|
• DcKiY ïK‡bv RvqMvq ivL‡Z n‡e|
• `vwg hš¿cvwZ cÖavb wkÿ‡Ki Avjgvwi‡Z ivL‡Z n‡e|
• DB‡cvKv, Bu`yi I Ab¨vb¨ †cvKvgvK‡oi Dc`ªegy³ ¯’v‡b DcKiY ivL‡Z n‡e|
• gv‡S gv‡S KxUbvkK ev b¨vc_wjbRvZxq Ilya w`‡q DcKiY msiÿY Ki‡Z n‡e|
 28

Awa‡ekb: 0৫-০৬ wkÿK mnvwqKvi e¨envi K‡i cvV Abykxjb

wkLbdj
G Awa‡ekb †k‡l cÖwkÿYv_x©MY-
ক. শিক্ষক সহাশিকা ব্যব্হার K‡i †kÖwY cvV`vb Kvh©µg cwiPvjbv Ki‡Z cvi‡eb (1g-2q Ges
3q- 5g †kÖwY);
L. cvV ch©‡eÿYc~e©K Zv Dbœq‡bi Rb¨ ch©v‡jvPbv Ki‡Z cvi‡eb|
Ask K
†PKwj÷: cvV Dc¯’vc‡b wkÿ‡Ki c~e© cÖ¯‘wZ
• cv‡Vi welq Abyhvqx wkÿK mnvwqKv e¨envi Kiv
• wkLb †kLv‡bv Kvh©vewj I g~j¨vqb wb‡`©kK AskUzKz fv‡jvfv‡e cov
• c×wZ/†KŠkj wba©viY
• cvV cwiKíbv cÖYqb
• cÖ‡qvRbxq DcKiY msMÖn/‰Zwi
• gvbwmK cÖ¯‘wZ
• Afxÿv cÖYqb (Ávb, Abyaveb, cÖ‡qvM)
• g~j¨vqb †KŠkj wba©viY
Ask L
cvV ch©‡eÿY wb‡`©kbvewj: (n¨uv/ bv/AvswkK) wjLyb
1. †kÖwYKÿ e¨e¯’vcbv h_vh_ wQj wKbv?
2. †kÖwYK‡ÿ wkLb-†kLv‡bv Kvh©vewj cwiPvjbvi Dchy³ cwi‡ek m„wó n‡q‡Q wK bv?
3. cvV cwiKíbv Abyhvqx h_vh_fv‡e cvV Dc¯’vcb Kiv n‡q‡Q wK bv?
4. Dc¯’vc‡bi cÖwZwU av‡c mg‡qi h_vh_ e¨envi n‡q‡Q wK bv?
5. cwiKíbvq ewY©Z c×wZ I †KŠkj h_vh_fv‡e AbymiY K‡i cvV Dc¯’vcb Kiv n‡q‡Q wK bv?
6. wkÿv_x©‡`i Rb¨ ch©vß Abykxj‡bi e¨e¯’v ivLv n‡q‡Q wK bv?
7. DcKi‡Yi gvb h_vh_ wKbv Ges cÖvmw½K cÖkœKi‡Yi gva¨‡g DcKi‡Yi Zvrch© cv‡Vi mv‡_
mgš^q Kiv n‡q‡Q wK bv?
 29

8. `jMZ /†Rvovq/ GKK KvR h_vh_fv‡e Kiv n‡q‡Q wK bv?

9. wkÿv_x© KZ…©K cv‡Vi wkLbdj AR©b g~j¨vq‡bi gva¨‡g kbv³ K‡i cÖ‡qvRbxq wbivgq †`Iqv
n‡q‡Q wK bv?
10. cwiKíbv ewnf©~Z KvR (†Kvb c×wZ I †KŠkj Aej¤^b K‡i Ges †Kb Kiv n‡jv) n‡q‡Q wKbv?
11. e¨wZµg wKQz jÿYxq n‡q‡Q wK bv?
Ask M: cvV ch©‡eÿY †PKwj÷
†kÖwY: welq: cvV wk‡ivbvg:
wkLb-†kLv‡bv †hvM¨Zv wkÿK hv K‡i‡Qb cÖ‡qvRbxq civgk© wjLyb
(gZvgZ wjLyb ev wUK wPý
w`b)
cÖ¯‘wZ ce©
ï‡f”Qv I Kzkj wewbgq
wkLb cwi‡ek
wkÿv_x©i c~e©Ávb hvPvB
cvV †NvlYv
cv‡Vi wk‡ivbvg †ev‡W© †jLv
Dc¯’vcb ce©
DcKiY e¨envi
welqe¯‘ Dc¯’vcb c×wZ
Kv‡Ri wb‡`©kbvi mnR‡eva¨Zv
wkÿv_x©‡`i cÖkœ Kivi my‡hvM `vb
wkÿv_x©‡`i mwµqZv
†evW© e¨env‡i hv wQj
cv‡V e¨eüZ c×wZ I †KŠkj
wkLbd‡ji mv‡_ cv‡Vi ms‡hvM
g~j¨vqb ce©
g~j¨vqb †KŠkj
g~j¨vq‡b wkÿK wkÿv_x©i mwµqZv
mgq e¨e¯’vcbv
wkÿv_©x wbqš¿Y
djveZ©b cÖ`vb

ch©‡eÿ‡Ki bvg:--------------------------------------

†ivj/†iwR: bs--------------------
 30

mnvqK MÖš’

1. RvZxq wkÿvµg (cÖv_wgK ¯Íi), 2021

2. wkÿK mnvwqKv, mvgvwRK weÁvb I cÖv_wgK weÁvb (mgwš^Z), cÖ_g †kÖwY, 2023, RvZxq
wkÿvµg I cvV¨cy¯K
Í †evW©, evsjv‡`k|
3. wkÿK mnvwqKv, cwi‡ek cwiwPwZ mgvR I weÁvb (mgwš^Z), wØZxq †kÖwY, RvZxq wkÿvµg I
cvV¨cy¯K
Í †evW©, evsjv‡`k|
4. welqwfwËK cÖwkÿY g¨vbyqvj, evsjv‡`k I wek^cwiPq, wcBwWwc-3, cÖv_wgK wkÿv Awa`ßi
5. wkÿK‡`i Rb¨ Z_¨cyw¯ÍKv, cwi‡ek cwiwPwZ mgvR, wcBwWwc-2, cÖv_wgK wkÿv Awa`ßi
6. cÖv_wgK wkÿK-wkÿv, wWwcGW evsjv‡`k I wek^cwiPq, RvZxq wkÿvµg I cvV¨cy¯ÍK †evW©,
evsjv‡`k|
7. cvV¨cy¯KÍ , mvgvwRK weÁvb (3q - 5g †kÖwY), RvZxq wkÿvµg I cvV¨cy¯KÍ †evW©, evsjv‡`k|