IS 617:2024 Aluminium Alloys Manual
IS 617:2024 Aluminium Alloys Manual
www.bis.gov.in
उत्पाद मैन्युअल
सामान्य इंजीनियर ग
ं प्रयोजिों के ललए ीमेल्टं ग औ काल्टं ग के ललए
ए्यम
ू ीनियम औ ए्यम
ू ीनियम लमश्रधातु लसल्लयााँ —विलिलटट
617:2024 के अिुसा
विलिन्ि उत्पादों के ललए िा तीय मािक ब्यू ो( अिुरूपता मू्यांकि )विनियम, 2018 की योजिा -I के तहत प्रमाणि के
संचालि में एकरूपता औ पा दलििता के ललए इस उत्पाद मैिुअल का उपयोग सिी क्षेत्रीय / िाखा कायािलयों औ
लाइसेंसधार यों द्िा ा संदिि सामग्री के रूप में ककया जाएगा। द्तािेज़ का उपयोग बीआईएस प्रमाणि प्राप्त क िे के इच्छुक
संिावित आिेदकों द्िा ा िी ककया जा सकता है I
This Product Manual shall be used as reference material by all Regional/Branch Offices & licensees
to ensure coherence of practice and transparency in operation of certification under Scheme-I of
Bureau of Indian Standards (Conformity Assessment) Regulations, 2018 for various products. The
document may also be used by prospective applicants desirous of obtaining BIS certification
licence/certificate.
2. िमूिा ददिानिदे ि
Sampling Guidelines:
For Hardness (as per cl.7.4), if possible, 1 pc of Casting can also be drawn
for testing on Porosity free area of the casting.
Note: This section indicates the quantity of the sample of the product and/or the
raw material (if applicable), required to be sent to the laboratory for testing, for
the purpose of Grant of Licence/Change in Scope of Licence/ Factory
Surveillance (incase of market surveillance, effort may be made to procure the
required quantity of product sample, as far as possible since raw material sample
may not be available in market)
3. प ीक्षण उपक णों की सूची : Please refer ANNEX –B
List of Test Equipment
4. नि ीक्षण औ प ीक्षण की ्कीम : Please refer ANNEX – C
Scheme of Inspection
and Testing
एक ददि में संिावित प ीक्षण
5. : All tests.
Possible tests in a day
Note: This section is for the guidance of BIS Certification Officers/Technical
Auditors of BIS Authorized Outside Surveillance Agencies (OSAs) during
factory inspection to provide readyreference regarding the tests which can be
witnessed during the inspection in the factory by the officer/auditor.
6. लाइसेंस का दायरा /Scope of the Licence:
Licence is granted to use Standard Mark as per IS 617:2024 with the following scope:
ANNEX A
Grouping Guidelines
1) IS 617:2024 covers the requirements of aluminium and its alloys in form of ingots for remelting and castings for general
engineering purposes.Chemical Composition of different Alloy Groups covering various Alloys of Aluminum have been
specified under Table 1.
2) 4 Casting Processes i.e. Sand Casting (S), Chill or Permanent Mould Casting (K), Pressure Die Casting (D) and
Investment Casting (L) have been specified . Mechanical Properties of these Alloys supplied in different tempers
(M,O,TI1,T4,T5,T6,T64,T7) for each Casting Process have been specified under Tables 2,3, 4 & 5, respectively. The
Mechanical Properties specified in case of Pressure Die Castings, given at Table 5, are for information only.
3) For any other processes and tempers , mechanical properties shall be agreed between manufacturer and purchaser. In the
case of Ingots only Chemical Composition requirement is applicable. Mechanical Properties are applicable in case of
Castings only.
4) For the purpose of GoL/CSoL, manufacturer shall be required to submit declaration at the time of application
with regards to the manufacturing process (such as Primary Aluminum Manufacturers, Secondary Aluminum
Manufacturers, Manufacturers manufacturing only Castings), Form of Supply (Ingot/Casting), Alloy Designations,
Casting Processes and Temper Designations, intended to be covered in the Scope of the Licence.
5) The following Grouping Guidelines shall be applicable in case of manufacturers intending to cover Ingots in the scope of
the licence:
a)
Group Alloy Group Alloy Designations Sampling
b) Evidence of manufacturing capability, such as Mill Test Certificates (MTCs) (of earlier consignments) , of all
Alloy Designations intended to be covered in the Licence within each Group, shall be submitted by the
manufacturer and their conformity to the requirements of IS 617:2024 shall be established before endorsing
all alloy designations in the Scope. In case of non-availability of MTCs (of earlier consignments), samples of
all those Alloys shall also be drawn and tested from each Group.
c) For covering Castings along with Ingots, separate samples of Castings of each Alloy Designation, drawn as per a)
& b) above, for each Casting Process( Sand Casting (S), Chill or Permanent Mould Casting (K), Pressure Die Casting
(D) and Investment Casting (L) or any other casting process (mechanical properties based upon mutual agreement
and to be declared by the manufacturer at the time of offering samples), shall also be drawn and tested for the
requirements of Mechanical Properties as per Table 2,3 & 4 or as agreed between manufacturer and purchaser, as
applicable, and other requirements of the standard applicable for castings (excluding Chemical Composition which
has already been tested on Ingots).
d) The samples of Castings drawn for the Alloy Designations as per a) & b) above, shall be drawn in such a way that
samples of all Tempers (M,O,TI1,T4,T5,T6,T64,T7 or any other temper as per mutual agreement between the
manufacturer and purchaser) ,intended to be covered in the scope of the licence, are tested for each Casting Process.
6) The following Grouping Guidelines shall be applicable in case of Manufacturers intending to cover only Castings in the
scope of their licence:
a)
Group Alloy Group Alloy Designations Sampling
b) Evidence of manufacturing capability, such as Mill Test Certificates (MTCs) (of earlier consignments) , of all
Alloy Designations intended to be covered in the Licence within each Group, shall be submitted by the
manufacturer and their conformity to the requirements of IS 617:2024 shall be established before endorsing
all alloy designations in the Scope. In case of non-availability of MTCs (of earlier consignments), samples of
all those Alloy Designations shall also be drawn and tested from each Group.
c) The samples of Castings of the Alloy Designations, drawn as per a) & b) above, shall be drawn for each Casting
Process( Sand Casting (S), Chill or Permanent Mould Casting (K), Pressure Die Casting (D) and Investment Casting
(L) or any other casting process (mechanical properties based upon mutual agreement and to be declared by the
manufacturer at the time of offering samples) and tested for all requirements of the standard including Chemical
Composition as per cl.6 (Table 1) and Mechanical Properties as per Table 2,3 & 4 or as agreed between
manufacturer and purchaser, as applicable.
d) The samples of Castings drawn for the Alloy Designations as per a) & b) above, shall be drawn in such a way that
samples of all Tempers (M,O,TI1,T4,T5,T6,T64,T7 or any other temper as per mutual agreement between the
manufacturer and purchaser) ,intended to be covered in the scope of the licence, are tested for each Casting Process.
e) Scope of licence shall be restricted based on the manufacturing and testing facilities available.
f) During operation of licence, samples of each variety covered in the scope of licence, shall be testedin rotation, to
the extent possible.
PM/IS 617/2 May 2024
ANNEX B
List of Test Equipment
(INDICATIVE LIST, FOR GUIDANCE ONLY)
3 Freedom from Defects (8.1, 8.2) Dye Penetrant Testing Setup (ref IS
3658), Radiographic Tester/Ultrasonic Tester
1.2 The manufacturers shall define a Quality Assurance Plan defining the control unit (i.e. lot/batch etc.) and the levels
of control (i.e. the frequency and number of samples for conducting the differenttests as per the Indian Standard) and
submit the same to BIS Branch Office for information. The manufacturer shall comply with the same and maintain test
records in accordance with para 2.4.
a) For Primary and Secondary Aluminium Manufacturers: All Aluminum Ingots/Castings of the same cast, of the
same Temper (applicable in case of Castings), Alloy (designation) and manufactured from the same casting
process (in case of castings) under uniform conditions of production in one go shall constitute a control unit.
b) For Manufacturers manufacturing only Castings: All Aluminium Castings manufactured from the same cast of raw
material, of the same Alloy Designation, Temper and manufactured from the same casting process under uniform
conditions of production in one go shall constitute a control unit.
1.3.2 For the guidance of manufacturers in preparing the Quality Assurance Plan, recommendedlevels of control are
given in Table 1.
1.3.3 The manufacturer shall ensure inspection and testing as per the Quality Assurance Plan submitted by them on the
whole production of the factory which is covered by this plan. Alternatively,the manufacturer has the option of adherence
to the quality plan as per levels of control recommended in column 3 of Table 1.
1.4 However, all manufacturers shall ensure compliance of their products to all the requirements of the Indian
Standard.
2. ENSURING COMPLIANCE THROUGH TESTING- It is expected that manufacturers (licensees/applicants)
will establish a suitably equipped and staffed in house laboratory (In housetesting facility) for testing at least those
parameters of the Indian Standard which require routine testing for ensuring quality of the product. This includes in-
process controls as may be defined and put in place by the manufacturer and testing parameters/requirements which
can only be performed in the factory.
2.1 For the guidance of manufacturers, Table 1 giving the recommended levels of control is given below. Column 2
of Table 1 indicates routine tests where test equipment is required in house as “R” or other tests which can be
subcontracted as “S”. Subcontracting is permitted to BIS recognized/empanelled laboratory or any other laboratory
having valid NABL accreditation as perIS/ISO/IEC 17025.
2.3 TEST RECORDS- The manufacturers maintaining an in-house laboratory or utilizing commoncluster based
facilities or shared test facilities shall maintain test records for the tests carried out to establish conformity. For the
tests being subcontracted to BIS recognized/empanelled laboratory or any other laboratory having valid NABL
accreditation as per IS/ISO/IEC 17025, test reports issued by the laboratories shall be available for inspection by
BIS.
3. PACKING AND MARKING - The Standard Mark as given in the Schedule of the license and Licence Number
(i.e. CM/L ) shall be incorporated suitably/legibly on the Ingots/Castings and the marking shall be done as per the
provisions of the Indian Standard, provided always that the product thus marked conforms to all the requirement
of the specification.
3.1 Packing and Marking shall be done as per the Indian Standard.
4. TEST CERTIFICATE-For each consignment of BIS Certified material conforming to IS 617:2024 there
shall be a test certificate which shall contain the Standard Mark, the cast/Control Unit number and the
corresponding test results (as given in Annexure-I enclosed)
5. REJECTION - All the production which conforms to the Indian Standard and covered under the scope of this
licence shall be marked with the Standard Mark. Disposal of non-conforming product shall be done in such a way
so as to ensure that there is no violation of provisions of BIS Act,2016.
PM/IS 617/2 May 2024
TABLE 1
(ONLY FOR GUIDANCE PURPOSE)
In case of non-availability of separately cast test samples, test piece machined from the castings may be tested. The form, size and location of test pieces, and the minimum mechanical
test values to be obtained from them, shall be as agreed to between the supplier and the purchaser. However, agreed value tensile properties should not be less than 75 percent of the
specified value.
7.2 Tensile Test 7.1, 7.2, 7.3 IS 617 R One Each control unit -----
IS 1608(Part 1)
8.1 Ingots 8.1 IS 617 R Manufacturer shall exercise adequate in-process controls to ensure that
each Ingot remains free from harmful defects
8.2 Castings 8.2.1, 8.2.2 IS 617 R Manufacturer shall exercise adequate in-process controls to ensure that
Is 3658 each Casting remains free from harmful defects and cracks.
S The dye penetrant test (see IS 3658) process may be used to detect cracks if
required by the purchaser and standard of acceptance shall be mutually
agreed to between the supplier and the purchaser.
ANNEXURE I BISSTANDA
XYZ Aluminium Company RDMARK
(Registered office Address and works address)
TEST CERTIFICATE
FOR
Aluminium and Aluminium Alloys Ingots for Remelting and Castings for General Engineering Purposes
TESTCERTIFICATENo. DATE
ToM/s
We certified that the material described below fully conforms to IS 617:2024 as tested in accordance with the Scheme of
Inspection and Testing contained in the BIS Certification Marks LicenceNo.CM/L
areas indicated below against each order No.
TESTRESULTS
OrderNo. Alloy Form(Ingot/Casting) Temper Chemical Analysis Mechanical Properties (Applicable in Pressure Remarks
&Date Chemical along with Cast No. (applicable case of Castings) Test
Symbol in case of (Optional)
Castings)
Al% Cu Si Mg Fe Ni Zn Pb Sn Ti Mn Cr Others Tensile 0.2% Elongation Hardness
% % % % % % % % % % % % Strength Proof % Test
MPa Stress
REMARKS
WAGONNO.
TRUCKNO. FOR XYZ COMPANY
(It is suggested that size A4 paper be used for this test certificate)