Ultimate HTML Cheatsheet
Ultimate HTML Cheatsheet
| CodeWithHarry
Boilerplate
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Document</title>
</head>
<body>
<!-- Body -->
</body>
</html>
Headings
There are six headings available in HTML, <h1> is the largest among all, and <h6>
is the smallest.
<h1> Tag
<h1>Heading 1</h1>
<h2> Tag
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<h2>Heading 2</h2>
<h3> Tag
<h3>Heading 3</h3>
<h4> Tag
<h4>Heading 4</h4>
<h5> Tag
<h5>Heading 5</h5>
<h6> Tag
<h6>Heading 6</h6>
Container
Container tags are the tags that contain some data such as text, image, etc.
There are several container tags in HTML.
div tag
The div tag or division tag is used to make blocks or divisions in the document.
span tag
The span is a container for inline content
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p tag
The p tag is used to create a paragraph in HTML
pre tag
The pre tag represents pre-formatted text
code tag
The code tag is used to represent source codes in HTML
<code>
import python
</code>
Text Formatting
Text formatting tags are used to format text or data in HTML documents. You can
do certain things like creating italic, bold, and strong text to make your
document look more attractive and understandable.
<b> tag
<strong> tag
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<i> tag
<em> tag
<em>Emphasized text</em>
<sub> tag
<sub>Subscript</sub>
<sup> tag
<sup>Superscript</sup>
Lists
Lists can be either numerical, alphabetic, bullet, or other symbols. You can
specify list type and list items in HTML for a clean document.
<ol> tag
The ordered list starts with <ol> tag and each list item starts with an <li> tag
<ol>
<li>Data 1</li>
<li>Data 2</li>
<li>Data 3</li>
</ol>
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<ul> tag
<ul>
<li>Your Data</li>
<li>Your Data</li>
</ul>
Media
Media is anything that is present in digital form such as image, video, audio, etc.
<audio> tag
It is used to embed sound content in the document.
<audio controls>
<source src="demo.mp3" type="audio/mpeg">
Your browser does not support the audio element.
</audio>
<img> tag
It is used to embed or import images in a webpage.
<video> tag
It is used to embed videos on a webpage.
Table
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Table Structure
<table>
<caption>Demo Table</caption>
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Column1</th>
<th colspan="2">Column2</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Data1</td>
<td>Data2</td>
<td>Data2</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Data1</td>
<td>Data2</td>
<td>Data2</td>
</tr>
Links
Links are clickable text that can redirect you to some other page.
<a> tag
<a> or anchor tag defines a hyperlink. When clicked, it takes you to some other
page
Form
The form is used to collect the user's input, generally, the user's data is sent to
the server for further processing.
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Form Elements
We use various input types and buttons inside a form as form elements
Text Input
Password Input
Checkbox
Radio Button
Submit Button
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Button
Textarea
File Input
Range Input
Number Input
Email Input
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Search Input
URL Input
Date Input
©
<
>
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Ampersand (&)
&
Dollar ($)
$
Random Text
Elon Musk
Semantic Elements
Semantic elements are those that convey their meaning and purpose clearly
through their name alone.
<section> tag
It defines a section in the document
<section>This is a section</section>
<article> tag
It represents self-contained content
<aside> tag
It is used to place content in the sidebar
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Meta Tags
Meta tags define metadata about the document, such as author, description,
and keywords.
CSS Integration
CSS integration can be done to style our HTML document using internal or
external CSS.
<style>
body { background-color: lightblue; }
</style>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
Accessibility
Make your webpage accessible to all users with these best practices.
Responsive Design
Design your webpage to adapt to different screen sizes using CSS media
queries.
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JavaScript Integration
Embed JavaScript directly or link to an external file for added functionality.
<script>
alert('Hello, World!');
</script>
<script src="script.js"></script>
Comments
Comments allow you to leave notes in your code, which are ignored by
browsers.
2. Utilize Emmet
Emmet is a plugin available in many text editors that allows you to write HTML
and CSS more quickly. For example, typing ul>li*5 and then pressing 'Tab' will
create a <ul> element with five <li> children as shown below:
<ul>
<li></li>
<li></li>
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<li></li>
<li></li>
<li></li>
</ul>
7. Practice Regularly
Like any skill, practice makes perfect. Try building different types of web pages to
improve your understanding and proficiency in HTML.
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