Class 10th Test - 1 Real Numbers, Polynomials and Probability (1)
Class 10th Test - 1 Real Numbers, Polynomials and Probability (1)
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CBSE 10TH TEST : 1 REAL NUMBERS, POLYNOMIALS AND PROBABILITY
1. Check whether following numbers are prime or composite
(i) 7 x 11 x 13 + 13 (ii) 13 x 17 x 19 + 23 x 38
2. Find the zeroes of the quadratic polynomials and verify a relationship between zeroes and its coefficients.
(i) 4u2 + 8u (ii) 6x2 – 3 – 7x
3. 1000 tickets of a lottery were sold and there are 5 prizes on these tickets. If John has purchased one lottery ticket,
what is the probability of winning a prize?
4. If 𝜶 and 𝜷 are the zeroes of the quadratic polynomials ax2 + bx + c. find the value of
(i) 𝜶 – 𝜷 (ii) 𝜶2 + 𝜷2
5. A bag contain cards numbered 3 to 102, one card is drawn at random. Find the probability that it is:
(i) An even number (ii) A number divisible by 5
6. Prove that 2 + √𝟔 is an irrational number.
7. A carton of 24 bulbs contain 6 defective bulbs. One bulbs is drawn at random. What is the probability that the bulb
is not defective? If the bulb selected is defective and probability that the second bulb is defective?
8. In a delegation of students there are 60 Indian, 84 Chinese and 108 British. They all want to stay in the same hotel.
The number of students stay in each room is same and will also stay with their own country students. Find the
minimum number of rooms required for stay of these students.
𝟑
9. Find a quadratic polynomial, the sum and product of whose zeroes are √𝟐 and − , respectively. Also find its
𝟐
zeroes.
10. Two customers Shyam and Extra are visiting a particular shop in the same week (Tuesday to Saturday). Each is
equally likely to visit the shop on any one day as on another. What is the probability that both will visit the shop on
(i) the same day (ii) different days (iii) consecutive days?
𝟐𝟏
11. If 𝜶, 𝜷 are the zeroes of the polynomial f(x) = 2x2 + 5x + k. if it is satisfying the relation 𝜶 2 𝜷2 + 𝜶𝜷 = , then find
𝟒
the value of k.
12. A box contains 12 balls out of which x are black,
(i) If one ball is drawn at random from the box, what is the probability that it will be a black ball?
(ii) If 6 more black balls are put in the bag, the probability of drawing a black ball will double than that in (i). Find x.
13. Check whether 3n can end with the digit 1 for any n𝝐N.
14. If 𝜶 and 𝜷 are the zeroes of the quadratic polynomial f(x) = kx2 + 4x + 4 such that 𝜶 2 + 𝜷2 = 24, find the values of k.
15. Find the L.C.M and H.C.F of the following integers by applying the prime factorization method.
(i) 765, 510, 408 (ii) 19, 13, 7
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