IESR Course Handbook 2024-25
IESR Course Handbook 2024-25
curid=8132068
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Introduction to Educational and Social Research
Course Handbook, Semester 1 2024/25
Introductory research courses can never cover all the big issues or the possible theoretical
frameworks and methods available to researchers to address them (although some of them
try!). In designing this course, we have decided to take a different approach. We want to
help you think about what makes something worth researching in education. We also aim to
get you thinking about some important factors and issues to consider when trying to design
research that will generate new knowledge. In particular, we want you to think about these
issues in contexts where that new knowledge may have something important to say for
education, teaching and/or learning. That is, we want to help you develop the mindset of
a careful, critical researcher in the field of education.
The School of Education at the University of Glasgow is internationally renowned for its
research and this course is proudly focused on approaches and practices that are
embraced by the School. This means they are often approaches that are embedded in an
ethos of social justice. In line with this, while we won’t dictate which theoretical framework
you should adopt, we will emphasise critical social theories, together with theories that are
sensitive to the complex interplay between social, cultural, political and material influences.
Similarly, we will focus on ways of conducting research in practice – ways of generating and
interpreting data, and of creating new insights – that are grounded in an ethics of equity and
care for those we do research with and for.
It is important that you understand what this course is not, as well as what it is. It is not a
course that will provide you with “research methods” recipes or how-tos: you will need to
look elsewhere if you want detailed instruction on e.g. survey design, ethnographic
observation, statistical analyses or use of particular software packages. There are entire
textbooks – indeed, library shelves of textbooks – dedicated to these and no single course
can adequately address all of them.
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Introduction to Educational and Social Research
Course Handbook, Semester 1 2024/25
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Introduction to Educational and Social Research
Course Handbook, Semester 1 2024/25
Course overview
IESR is a 20 Credit course at Masters level (level 5/SCQF 11)
The course is structured in two Phases. In the first Phase, you will explore some of the key
concepts and practices that characterise educational research. You will also start the
process of thinking about and developing your own unique identity as a member of the
educational research community. In the second Phase, you will learn about different
approaches to researching educational questions by examining, understanding and
critiquing concrete examples of research in practice. You will use this process to refine your
own thinking about the kinds of educational question you believe are interesting and worth
asking, and the ways in which you might go about addressing them.
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Please note that the course Moodle site includes a Discussion Forum where you can
ask questions – if your question is not personal, it might be best to raise it there, as
other people may want to ask the same thing.
Each week, you will have access to required and suggested readings (delivered through the
Library course reading list) and online resources such as pre-recorded lectures, videos and
podcasts. Your engagement with these will allow you to participate fully in the weekly 2-
hour face-to-face seminars.
The seminars are spaces for active learning, in which you will discuss with your peers
the ideas, practices and issues presented in the preparatory resources. Through these
discussions, you will build understandings of what educational research is for, how it is
conducted, how its findings get used, and how research can be limited in what it can tell us.
If you come to the seminars without having engaged in the pre-work, you will
struggle to fully benefit from the opportunities the seminars offer for discussion and
critique.
For a 20-credit course, you should expect to engage in about 200 hours of study. This
includes reading, engaging with online resources and discussion forums, participating in
seminars and working on the assessment/responding to formative feedback. At Masters
level, there is an expectation of a significant amount of independent reading and study to
support your learning in the course.
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Course Aims
The overall aim of the course is to provide students with a fundamental level of educational
and social research literacy. The course aims to:
1. introduce students to key considerations in designing educational research, including
the interplay between purpose, theoretical perspective, ethical issues, reliability and
choices about methods
2. provide students with experience in reading and critically reviewing research papers
3. help students identify educational issues that are both researchable and worth
researching
4. develop students’ ability to critically appraise research designs
5. prepare students to start to design a research project of appropriate scope for a
Masters dissertation
6. prepare students for further study of research methods and methodology
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Course Structure
The course has two distinct Phases.
The first week is used to introduce you to the course and the kinds of learning practice that
you will be expected to engage in.
Following this, we adopt a regular pattern of study to help you achieve the intended learning
outcomes described above:
1. Read the book chapters and articles on the relevant section of the reading list.
2. Access any online resources such as videos and podcasts that you are guided to.
Feel free to look for additional learning material that may be helpful.
3. Attend your seminar and take part in the learning activities.
4. Reflect on what you have learned, what puzzles or troubles you and what you would
like to think more about.
This may be different to what you have experienced in the past in Higher Education
settings. You will not attend any live lectures; instead, all your contact time will be used for
discussion and active learning. At the start of the course, you will be allocated to a group of
up to 28 students. Each week, you will meet together for a two hour seminar, led by a tutor
who is a member of staff from the School of Education. The seminars are central to the
course: they are the place where you can discuss, critique and learn collaboratively with
your peers. It is important to understand that EDUC5410 IESR is not a content-delivery
course, or a how-to course. Our aims, as stated above, centre on developing your
capacities to engage with and critically analyse research, and to develop new ideas for
research and knowledge generation. The only way to achieve these aims is through
discussion and deep thinking. This is why we adopt adult learning pedagogies that
encourage analysis, critical discussion and autonomy.
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Following the introductory seminar, Phase 1 continues with each week focusing on different
topics:
Topic 2 Theory: understanding, belief and the nature of knowledge (week 3 seminar)
Topic 2 is an introduction to some of the key contemporary social theories that inform
current educational research.
Topic 4 Ethics and integrity in research and academic work (week 5 seminar)
Topic 4 starts an exploration of some of the ways in which ethical considerations enter into
educational research, including the special concerns that may arise in research done with
children. It links this explicitly to broader discussions of ethics and integrity in academic
work.
At the end of Phase 1, you will complete the first part of the summative assessment.
Activities during Phase 1 will help you build towards this piece of work. See the Assessment
section of this document for more details.
In this Phase, the focus shifts from broad concepts, principles and practices to critical
analysis of concrete examples of educational research in practice. Each week, the
readings, online resources and seminars help you to understand and critique these
examples. Educational research is a very broad field. It can involve research in schools and
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other formal educational contexts; informal and community learning; organisational learning
and more. It can involve studies of specific pedagogical practices; broader curricula;
educational structures; policies that impact on education and learning; and educational
outcomes. As noted in the introduction to this document, we cannot cover every type of
educational context, question or approach in an introductory course. The topics covered in
Phase 2 of IESR have been selected to highlight the breadth of the field and the freedom
you have as a researcher to choose between many options. They have also been selected
to illustrate the kinds of research embraced by the community of researchers in the School
of Education, which you are now part of.
Throughout Phase 2, the seminars will include collaborative critical analysis of the selected
research examples. These activities will help you develop your understanding of the
research processes and practices that are put to work to address educational (and other
social) issues. They will also help you to develop your ability to read and critique research
articles, and in so doing, they will help you to improve your own writing and communication
practices.
The course makes you aware of the key dimensions that influence the choices you will
make when you come to design your dissertation research:
• motivations and purposes
• theoretical perspectives, paradigms or knowledge traditions
• different kinds of data and the methods that can generate them
• uncertainty
• ethical decision-making
It also helps you to start to identify and clarify your own interests. You will have plenty of
opportunity to discuss potential suitable research foci during the seminars, throughout the
course. In Phase 2, you will see some examples of research carried out at a much larger
scale than can be achieved by a single Masters student, often by collaborative teams. As
you analyse these, you will be encouraged to think about whether and how they might be
broken down into smaller projects. You will also think about how research in the field of
education is often interdisciplinary and/or interprofessional in character. This will help you to
think about what could be achieved by one researcher, over the timescale of a few months.
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NB: Alternative forms of assessment are available for students with a formally agreed
record of reasonable adjustments. Please contact the course lead if this applies to you
([email protected]). Make sure you contact Bonnie as soon as possible – do
not leave it until the day before the assignment is due.
Throughout the course, activities in the seminars and online help you construct these two
summatively-assessed assignments. You will get formative feedback on your progress by
participating in these activities. Sometimes, this feedback will come from your seminar
leader, but a lot of the time, it will come from your peers. It is therefore one of your
responsibilities as a learner in this course to provide feedback to others, whether that is
through discussion during the seminars or in more structured peer-interaction and peer-
feedback activities. If you engage in all the activities, you will be well-placed to successfully
complete the assignments.
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The assessment criteria and linked ILOs for Parts A and B are:
Assessment criteria Linked ILOs
Section A
• Succinctly describes and reflects on own educational and/or 6
professional background.
• Identifies concrete, specific actions and beliefs that are consistent 3
with a particular theoretical perspective or paradigm.
• Uses relevant literature to support arguments that these 7
examples are evidence of a particular theoretical perspective or
paradigm.
Part B
• Identifies an educational puzzle, challenge or issue, using 1, 2, 7
relevant literature to support the claim that it is an issue that is
worth researching.
• Identifies key stakeholders and articulates realistic potential 6
impacts.
Throughout
• Uses appropriate academic and reflective writing styles. 7
• Consistently uses citation and referencing conventions.
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You should structure this assignment in subsections as follows. Do not get hung up about
the word counts, these are guidance not rules, and will vary depending on whether the
research you are interested in is conceptual, theoretical or empirical etc:
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For both assignments, you will receive written feedback from your marker within 15 working
days of the due date (or date of submission, if later). You will receive feedback against each
of the criteria identified above, along with suggestions on how to improve your future
academic work.
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Timetable
The course starts on Monday 23rd September. Seminars run for 11 weeks and are held in
seven different buildings across the whole Campus so please check your timetable
carefully. The seminar times are:
Mondays 11:00-13:00
Mondays 17:00-19:00
Tuesdays 11:00-13:00
Thursdays 09:00-11:00
Thursdays 11:00-13:00
Thursdays 17:00-19:00
Fridays 09:00-11:00
Moodle
Familiarity with, and regular reference to, the Moodle course website is vital for IESR. See:
Course: EDUC5410 | Introduction to Educational & Social Research | 2024-25 | Moodle
(gla.ac.uk). Set aside some time early in the course to find your way around the IESR
Moodle space.
All the reading references and information about assignments as well as online resources
and seminar materials are on the course Moodle website. We use the News Forum to send
you messages. You should also receive emails to alert you to these messages, and they
will be archived on the News Forum. There is also a course Discussion Forum.
Reading
We have a detailed reading list for the course. We recommend that you read:
Thomas, G. (2022). How to do your research project: a guide for students. Sage
Publications Ltd.
This book, along with other required and suggested readings, can be accessed through the
Library Reading List for the course, which is linked to on the Moodle site. All required
readings are available online. We expect that you will also engage in independent reading.
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Plagiarism of any kind is not acceptable and is contrary to the Code of Student Conduct. It
is very important that you understand what plagiarism is, and how to avoid it. The University
does not distinguish between intentional and unintentional plagiarism, so a mistake, poor
academic practice or submitting an early draft that you were intending to work on further will
all be investigated in the same way and would all be considered plagiarism. The University
of Glasgow Student Learning Development (SLD) service provides a helpful website to help
you understand what plagiarism is and how to avoid it:
https://www.gla.ac.uk/myglasgow/sld/plagiarism/
On the MEd and MSc in Educational Studies, generative AI is only permitted for proofing in
relation to grammar, sentence structure and spelling. It can also be used for searching for
research and other sources of information. On your programme you may only use AI for:
• Proofing: Improving grammar, sentence structure or spelling errors
• Searching for information or published research
You must complete the AI Declaration when you submit course work.
Do not present any of the responses from AI as your own writing, thought or work. This
constitutes academic misconduct, which will lead to disciplinary measures being taken
against you. Key problems with AI include:
• AI gets things wrong.
• AI is biased.
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Do Not:
• Assume that all AI tools are equally effective, equally responsible, equally
resourceful, and equally capable of being used with academic integrity. AI tools
replicate biased results, and do not provide contextualised, evaluated or critiqued
evaluation of information.
• Pay for AI services or tools; your courses will never require you to pay for external
software.
• Use AI tools as a replacement for your own understanding, analysis, or summary of
a topic.
• Rely on AI to produce references, resources, materials or any other forms of content.
AI is liable to produce 'hallucinations' where it can make up false information and
references.
• Upload full copies of your work, essay questions, reports, results, and discussion into
any AI tool. AI tools should not be used to conduct research or investigation into a
topic. If your lecturers want you to use AI for specific activities, they will provide
guidance on what is allowed or expected, and what is not.
Please Do:
• Acknowledge the use of any form of AI in your coursework for all submissions.
• Question the validity and accuracy of any output, data, results, and information you
receive from AI tools.
• Ensure that all your submissions are the result of your own thought, workings,
analysis, and critique.
• Keep up to date with your course guidelines and information around academic
integrity and AI. Pay particular attention to your marking criteria and ILOs; it is your
responsibility to demonstrate how you meet these.
• Be aware of how research AI tools are advertised: they'll often promise time-
management and efficiency benefits but will in practice break academic integrity
rules.
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For more detailed information on the University of Glasgow's policies about what is
allowable, what is forbidden, and how we advise that you use AI in your studies see:
https://www.gla.ac.uk/myglasgow/sld/ai/students/#
Sources of help
Online discussion forum
There is an online discussion forum for you to share your ideas and questions with your
fellow students. Please use this forum, so that you can learn from and with each other.
Please do not hesitate to ask questions or to respond to each other’s question. There are
no silly questions—it is much better for you to ask a question and get the answer from the
course tutors than to keep wondering about the answer on your own. It is also likely that if
you have a question, some of your peers may have a similar question too.
Email
If you have a personal issue related to the course that you would like to discuss please feel
free to email the course leader at [email protected] (or you could also email
your seminar leader if you feel more comfortable approaching them). If your question is
about enrolment, your timetable, or issues submitting your assignment, please contact the
course administrator: [email protected].
School of Education Student Support Network and the Student Support Officer can provide
you with advice about finances, personal problems, study support, good cause claims,
accessing counselling services, supports for a disability, and more:
https://www.gla.ac.uk/schools/education/studentsupportnetwork/
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International Student Support can help international students who have questions about
visas, immigration, and settling into life in Glasgow:
https://www.gla.ac.uk/international/support/
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