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BACCINSX Quiz on AIS Concepts

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
122 views2 pages

BACCINSX Quiz on AIS Concepts

Uploaded by

deasarovieanne03
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

BACCINSX QUIZ 2

A
Instructions: Choose the best answer. Write your letter answer on a ¼ sheet of yellow pad paper.

1. _____ procedures must be implemented to preserve adequate records.


A. Master file updating B. Database recovery C. Record keeping D. Database backup
2. Which codes do not require users to memorize the meaning since the code itself is informative?
A. Sequential codes B. Block codes C. Group codes D. Mnemonic codes

3. The use of ______ in AIS identifies unique transactions and accounts within a file and provides an effective
audit trail.
A. Coding B. Flowcharting C. Sequential file D. Real-time processing

4. Which step in batch processing changes the value of appropriate fields in the master file to reflect the
transaction?
A. Edit run B. Update run C. Sort run D. Backup procedure
5. Which codes represent complex items or events involving two or more pieces of data using fields with
specific meaning?
A. Group codes B. Block codes C. Sequential codes D. Mnemonic codes
6. _____ procedures or program uses the backup to create a pre-update version of the Master File.
A. Database backup B. Database recovery C. Record keeping D. Master file updating

7. Which codes are used for a chart of accounts and allow for easy insertion of new codes within this coding
scheme?
A. Sequential codes B. Group codes C. Block codes D. Mnemonic codes
8. Similar types of transactions are grouped into the following transaction cycles, EXCEPT for:
A. expenditure cycle B. conversion cycle C. revenue cycle D. expense cycle

9. The use of ______ takes place when the economic event occurs.
A. Coding B. Flowcharting C. Sequential file D. Real-time processing
10. The audit trail is_____ in computer-based systems than traditional manual systems.
A. less complicated B. less observable C. more simple D. more observable

11. Which of the following is NOT a computer file?


A. Archive File B. Transaction File C. Reference File D. Table File
12. The expenditure cycle normally has the following subsystems, EXCEPT for:
A. Payroll system or subsystem
B. Cash disbursement subsystem
C. Account Maintenance subsystem
D. Purchasing Accounts Payable subsystem
13. Each of the transaction cycles has the following primary subsystems as follows:
A. Financial and internal control components
B. Physical and non-financial components
C. Physical and financial components
D. Logical and physical components
14. Which of the following characteristics do legacy systems have?
A. Real-time processing and use of hierarchical databases
B. Real-time processing and promoting information integration
C. Batch processing and use of sequential data storage approach
D. Batch processing and use of flat files for data storage.

15. Which transaction cycles have a time lag between the two primary subsystems?
A. Revenue and Expenditure cycles
B. Conversion and Expenditure cycles
C. Revenue and conversion cycles
D. Conversion cycle only

16. What is an audit trail?


A. Tracing of transactions from the origin to the resulting report.
B. Tracing of transactions from the sales order to the Balance Sheet.
C. Tracing of transactions from the Master Files to the Transaction File.
D. Tracing back of transactions from the financial statements to the source documents.

17. Which documentation technique represents the relationship between the key elements--input
sources, programs, and output products--of computer systems?
A. Entity Relationship Diagram C. Document Flowcharts
B. System Flowcharts D. Data Flow Diagrams
18. What is a visual image that can convey vital system information more effectively and efficiently than
words?
A. Computer file C. Documentation technique
B. Transaction cycle D. System design
19. Which documentation technique illustrates the relationship among processes and the documents that flow
between them and depicts the separation of functions in a system?
A. Entity Relationship Diagram C. Data Flow Diagrams
B. Document Flowcharts D. System Flowcharts

20. Which of the following is not a manual system accounting records?


A. Source documents C. Turnover documents
B. Product documents D. Turnaround documents

21. Which documentation technique represents the relationship between entities in a system?
A. Document Flowcharts C. Entity Relationship Diagram
B. System Flowcharts D. Data Flow Diagrams

22. Which documentation technique uses symbols to represent the processes, data sources, data flows, and
entities in a system?
A. Entity Relationship Diagram C. Document Flowcharts
B. System Flowcharts D. Data Flow Diagrams

Common questions

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A reference file is unique because it contains data that is used for processing transactions, such as lists of code descriptions or tables of conversion rates, unlike transaction files that capture real-time data or archive files that store historical data .

Legacy systems typically use batch processing and store data in flat files, which are less flexible and efficient compared to modern systems that support real-time processing and leverage hierarchical or relational databases to promote better data integration and accessibility .

Coding methods directly impact record-keeping by determining data organization, retrieval efficiency, and error tracking. For instance, mnemonic codes improve user comprehension and entry accuracy, while block codes facilitate easy updates and modifications within accounting structures, thereby enhancing overall system efficiency and accuracy .

Data flow diagrams primarily depict the flow of data within a system, focusing on the processes that transform the data, the data stores involved, and data movements, without detailing physical entities or controls. System flowcharts, on the other hand, incorporate both data and the physical components involved, illustrating how each process is handled through various systems and hardware .

The audit trail is more observable in computer-based systems because these systems systematically log transactions in a traceable manner, offering clear pathways from origin to end. This inherent structure allows auditors to efficiently track and verify transactions, reducing the likelihood of errors or fraudulent activities .

Group codes enhance data management by categorizing complex data into meaningful groups, which represent various parts of the accounting documentation. This coding allows for efficient data retrieval and audit trails by conveying multiple pieces of information within a single code sequence .

Mnemonic codes are used in information systems to create codes that are both self-explanatory and easy to remember. They differ from other coding schemes, such as sequential or block codes, because they provide meaningful information within the code itself, thus eliminating the need for users to memorize what the codes represent .

Batch processing involves collecting transaction data over a period and processing it all at once, which allows for simpler data management and lower costs. Real-time processing, however, updates records as soon as a transaction occurs, ensuring that data is always current, which is crucial for time-sensitive operations .

Document flowcharts are significant because they provide a detailed visual depiction of the flow and transformation of documents and data within a system, illustrating the separation of functions. This clarity helps identify inefficiencies or redundancies, enabling better process improvements and system re-engineering .

Understanding transaction cycles is crucial as it helps identify the flow of operational activities, ensuring that similar transactions are processed under a coherent subsystem. This understanding aids in maintaining accuracy, reducing errors, and fostering effective tracking and management of financial operations across the business .

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