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Question Booklet No.

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OMR Sheet)

O.M.R. Serial No. Á’uiqfLrdk lhjht

Question Booklet Series
D
BCA (Fourth Semester) Examination, July-2022
BCA-401(N)
Computer Graphics and Multimedia Application
Time : 1:30 Hours Maximum Marks-100

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K-372

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Series-D BCA 401(N) / K-372 Page - 2
1. For reducing the size of the object we set both scale factor :
(A) Less than 0
(B) Greater than 1
(C) Equals to 1
(D) In between 0 & 1
2. A transformation that slants the shape of objects :
(A) Rotation
(B) Shear
(C) Reflection
(D) Translation
3. Positive values for the rotation angle defines :
(A) Counter clockwise rotations about the endpoints
(B) Counter clockwise translations about the pivot points
(C) Counter clockwise rotations about the pivot points
(D) Clockwise rotations about the pivot points
4. To change the position of circle or ellipse we translate :
(A) Center coordinates
(B) Center coordinates and redraws the figure in he new location
(C) Outline coordinates
(D) All of these
5. Translation factor (tx, ty) is called as :
(A) Translation vector
(B) Shift vector
(C) Both (A) & (B)
(D) None of these

Series-D BCA 401(N) / K-372 Page - 3

6. In 2D translation, a point (x, y) can move to the new position (x’, y’) by using the
equation :
(A) x’= x + tx & y’ =y + ty
(B) x’= x+ tx & y’=y + ty
(C) x’= x+ ty & y’=y + ty
(D) None of the above
7. The basic geometric transformations are :
(A) Rotation
(B) Reflection
(C) Shear
(D) All of these
8. The direction of a positive angle of rotation is chosen in accordance to the :
(A) Right hand rule
(B) Left hand rule
(C) Origin
(D) None of them
9. Scaling transformation is said to be homogeneous :
(A) Sx>Sy
(B) Sx<Sy
(C) Sx=Sy
(D) None of them
10. The term “transform” means :
(A) Change
(B) Increase
(C) No change
(D) All of these

Series-D BCA 401(N) / K-372 Page - 4

11. The second grid in DVST is called as :
(A) Phosphor
(B) Storage grid
(C) Collector
(D) None
12. If extended line proceeds from inside to the outside of the corresponding boundary
line it is denoted as :
(A) Ph=0
(B) Ph>0
(C) Ph<0
(D) None of them
13. If extended line proceeds from the outside to the inside of the corresponding
boundary line it is denoted :
(A) Ph=0
(B) Ph>0
(C) Ph<0
(D) None of them
14. The region against which an object is to clipped is called as :
(A) Clipping
(B) Clipping region
(C) Clip window
(D) None of them
15. coordinates of viewport are known as :
(A) World coordinates
(B) Polar coordinates
(C) Screen coordinates
(D) Cartesian coordinates

Series-D BCA 401(N) / K-372 Page - 5

16. Coordinates of window are known as :
(A) Screen coordinates
(B) World coordinates
(C) Device coordinates
(D) Cartesian coordinates
17. The mapping a world window in world coordinates system to viewport are called :
(A) Transformation viewing
(B) Viewport
(C) Clipping window
(D) Screen coordinate system
18. In Bresenham’s, if the distance d1<d2 then decision parameter Pk is :
(A) Positive
(B) Equal
(C) Negative
(D) Both (A) & (B)
19. An accurate and efficient raster line generating algorithm is :
(A) DDA algorithm
(B) Mid point algorithm
(C) Parallel line algorithm
(D) Bresenham’s line algorithm
20. The disadvantage of line DDA is :
(A) Time consuming
(B) Faster
(C) Neither (A) & (B)
(D) None of the above

Series-D BCA 401(N) / K-372 Page - 6

21. Which algorithm is faster method for calculating pixel position ?
(A) Bresenham’s line algorithm
(B) Parallel line algorithm
(C) Midpoint algorithm
(D) DDA line algorithm
22. On raster system, lines are plotted with :
(A) Lines
(B) Dots
(C) Pixels
(D) All of these
23. The movement of different attributes of image would make the image dynamic and
such a dynamic effect is termed as :
(A) Pictures
(B) Animation
(C) Pointing
(D) All of these
24. A basic interactive picture construction techniques are :
(A) Positioning and pointing constraints
(B) G n d, gravity field, rubber band method
(C) Sketching, dragging, inking and pointing
(D) All of these
25. The image can be transmitted to the display point by:
(A) Line
(B) Points
(C) Segments
(D) All of these

Series-D BCA 401(N) / K-372 Page - 7

26. The display controller converts 0s or 1s into :
(A) Tv monitors
(B) Video signal
(C) Electrical signal
(D) None of these
27. The image is passed repeatedly to the monitor in order to maintain a steady picture
on the screen :
(A) 25 times a second
(B) 30 times a second
(C) 30 or more times a second
(D) None of these
28. A display controller serves to pass the contents of :
(A) Frame buffer to monitor
(B) Monitor to frame buffer
(C) Both (A) & (B)
(D) None of these
29. PCBs can be drawn using the computer graphics :
(A) In very efficient way
(B) In a shorter time
(C) In larger time
(D) Both (A) & (B)
30. DTP means :
(A) Drawing text picture
(B) Desktop publishing
(C) Dask town publishing
(D) None of these

Series-D BCA 401(N) / K-372 Page - 8

31. ___________ is not a common bitmap based file type extension.
(A) ODT
(B) TIFF
(C) PNG
(D) PCX
32. Part of display processor :
(A) Display file memory
(B) Display generator
(C) Display console
(D) All of these
33. The quality of picture obtained from a device depends on___________.
(A) Dot size
(B) Number of dots per inch
(C) Number of lines per inch
(D) All of these
34. The number of pixels stored in the frame buffer of a graphics system is known as :
(A) Resolution
(B) Depth
(C) Resolution
(D) Only (A)
35. Aspect ratio means :
(A) Number of pixels
(B) Ratio of vertical points to horizontal points
(C) Ratio of horizontal points to vertical points
(D) Both (B) & (C)

Series-D BCA 401(N) / K-372 Page - 9

36. The process of digitizing a given picture definition into a set of pixel intensity for
storage in the frame buffer is called :
(A) Rasterization
(B) Encoding
(C) Scan conversion
(D) True color system
37. The devices which converts the electrical energy into light is called :
(A) Liquid crystal displays
(B) Non emitters
(C) Plasma panels
(D) Emitters
38. GIS stand for :
(A) Geographical information system
(B) Graphical information system
(C) Graphical interaction system
(D) None of these
39. Which of the following is not a graphical software ?
(A) Corel draw
(B) MAYA
(C) Flash
(D) None of these
40. What are the criteria for good line drawing ?
(A) Line should be drawn rapidly
(B) Line should be appearing straight & terminated accurately
(C) Line should have constant density
(D) All of these
Series-D BCA 401(N) / K-372 Page - 10
41. CAD means :
(A) Car aided design
(B) Computer art design
(C) Computer aided design
(D) None of these
42. What are the components of interactive computer graphics ?
(A) A digital memory or frame buffer
(B) A television monitor
(C) An interface or display controller
(D) All of these
43. How many components of interactive computer graphics are :
(A) One
(B) Two
(C) Three
(D) Four
44. The application area of computer graphics are :
(A) Political
(B) Education and textbook
(C) CAD and entertainment
(D) All of these
45. User can make any change on image with the use of :
(A) Non interactive graphics
(B) Interactive graphics
(C) Both (A) & (B)
(D) None of these

Series-D BCA 401(N) / K-372 Page - 11

46. Interactive computer graphics enables a user to customize the graphics is :
(A) Computer way
(B) His own way
(C) Both (A) & (B)
(D) None of the above
47. The interactive computer graphics involves___________ way communication
between computer the user.
(A) One
(B) Two
(C) Three
(D) Four
48. A graphics package contains :
(A) No. of housekeeping task such as cleaning a display screen
(B) No. of housekeeping task such as initializing parameters
(C) Both (A) & (B)
(D) None of the above
49. Input functions are used for :
(A) Control the data flow from these interactive devices
(B) Process the data flow from these interactive devices
(C) Both (A) & (B)
(D) None of these
50. Interactive computer graphics uses various kind of input devices such as :
(A) Mouse
(B) Graphic tablet
(C) Joystick
(D) All of the above

Series-D BCA 401(N) / K-372 Page - 12

51. Video file format is :
(A) Tiff
(B) AVI
(C) WAV
(D) Both (A) & (B)
52. Which one of the following is the property of multimedia system ?
(A) High storage
(B) High data rates
(C) Both (A) & (B)
(D) None of these
53. A multimedia file :
(A) Is same as any other regular file
(B) Must be accessed at specific rate
(C) Stored on remote server can’t be delivered to its client
(D) None of these
54. A good example of hypermedia file :

(A) The internet

(B) Level 1 video disc

(C) Audiotape

(D) Videotape

55. JPEG stands for :

(A) Joint Photo Experts Group

(B) Joint Photographic Experts Group

(C) Joint Processor Experts Group

(D) Joint Photographic Expression Group

Series-D BCA 401(N) / K-372 Page - 13

56. MMS stands for :
(A) Multimedia system
(B) Multimedia messaging system
(C) Multimedia messaging services
(D) Multimedia services
57. Moving picture experts group (MPEG) is used to compress :
(A) Frames
(B) Images
(C) Audio
(D) Video
58. How many attributes control the characteristics of sound ?
(A) 5
(B) 4
(C) 3
(D) 2
59. Which of the following is a technique to blend two or more images to form a new
image ?
(A) Modeling
(B) Morphing
(C) Animating
(D) Warping
60. The text colour in presentation should contrast with the color of :
(A) CPU
(B) Frame
(C) Stack
(D) Background

Series-D BCA 401(N) / K-372 Page - 14

61. Which files creates a perfect reproduction of the original images ?
(A) Shockwave
(B) Nx view
(C) GIF
(D) JPG
62. How many step process for creating a 3D animation are required ?
(A) 2
(B) 3
(C) 4
(D) 5
63. To receive signal, a translator is needed to decode signal and encode it again at a :
(A) High quality
(B) Lower quality
(C) Same quality
(D) Bad quality
64. One of the disadvantages of multimedia :
(A) Cost
(B) Adaptability
(C) Usability
(D) Relativity
65. The people when weave multimedia into meaningful tapestries are called :
(A) Programmers
(B) Multimedia developers
(C) Software engineers
(D) Multimedia engineers

Series-D BCA 401(N) / K-372 Page - 15

66. The combination of text, graphics art, sound, animation and video delivered by
computer or other electronic devices are called :
(A) Multimedia
(B) Hyper media
(C) Visual media
(D) None
67. The application in entertainment are :
(A) Satellite
(B) Televisions
(C) Internet
(D) All of these
68. The example of multimedia capture device __________.
(A) Camera
(B) Microphone
(C) Audio recorder
(D) All of these
69. The multimedia disadvantages is :
(A) Lost of cyberspace
(B) Individualized
(C) Engrossing deep involvement
(D) None of these
70. The major contents of multimedia services __________.
(A) Multimedia hardware
(B) Operating system
(C) Multimedia software
(D) None of these
Series-D BCA 401(N) / K-372 Page - 16
71. When the curve passes through all the data points, then the curve is known as ?
(A) Approximation curve
(B) Pitch curve
(C) Data curve
(D) Interpolant curve
72. Which of the following is not a synthetic entity ?
(A) Hyperbola
(B) Bezier curve
(C) B – spline curve
(D) Cubic curve
73. Spline curve can be either :
(A) Bezier curve
(B) B – spline
(C) Both (A) & (B)
(D) None of these
74. If two curve segments join together the curve has :
(A) G 1 continuity
(B) G 0 continuity
(C) G 2continuity
(D) G 3 continuity
75. The representations for surface modeling include :
(A) Polygon mesh
(B) Parametric surfaces
(C) Quadratic surfaces
(D) All of these

Series-D BCA 401(N) / K-372 Page - 17

76. The Bezier curve obtained from the four control points called :
(A) Square Bezier curve
(B) Cubic Bezier curve
(C) Hectare Bezier curve
(D) Rectangle Bezier curve
77. By which more complex objects can be constructed :
(A) Quadratic surfaces
(B) Bezier curve
(C) Composite transformation
(D) None of these
78. An ____________ can be considered as an extension of spherical surface.
(A) Bezier
(B) Ellipsoid
(C) Shearing
(D) All of these
79. A spline can be defined as :
(A) Curved strip
(B) A smooth curve is drawn using a pencil
(C) A flexible strip used to generate a smooth curve through a designated set of
points
(D) All of these
80. Cubic spline are :
(A) Simple to corporate
(B) Provides continuity to curves
(C) Both (A) & (B)
(D) None of these

Series-D BCA 401(N) / K-372 Page - 18

81. The type of spline curve is :
(A) Open spline
(B) Closed spline
(C) Both (A) & (B)
(D) None of these
82. The degree of the curve is independent of the number of control points in _______.
(A) Hermite cubic spline curve
(B) Bezier curve
(C) B – spline curve
(D) Hyperbola
83. The number of control points can be added or subtracted :
(A) In Bezier curve
(B) In B – spline curve
(C) In cubic spline curve
(D) All of these
84. In Bezier curve, _______ of polygon actually lie on the curve.
(A) Only the first control points
(B) Only the last control points
(C) Only the first and last control points
(D) All the control points
85. In Bezier curve, the curve follows :
(A) The control points
(B) The shape of the defining polygon
(C) The defining points
(D) All of the above

Series-D BCA 401(N) / K-372 Page - 19

86. __________curves allows local control of the curve.
(A) Analytical
(B) Hermite cubic spline
(C) Bezier
(D) B – spline
87. In the Bezier curve, the curve is always _________ to first and last segments of the
polygons.
(A) Normal
(B) Parallel
(C) Tangent
(D) All of these
88. The Bezier curve is smoother than the hermit cubic spline because it has ________
order derivatives.
(A) Lower
(B) Higher
(C) Lower and Higher both
(D) None of them
89. The B spline curve has a :
(A) First order continuity
(B) Second order continuity
(C) Zero order continuity
(D) None of these
90. Which of the following can be first used to test for overlap of a curve with the
clipping window ?
(A) Edges of the curve
(B) The centre of the curve
(C) The boundary rectangle for the curve
(D) Tangents to the curve

Series-D BCA 401(N) / K-372 Page - 20

91. The process of removal of hidden surfaces is termed as :
(A) Clipping
(B) Copying
(C) Culling
(D) Shorting
92. The general homogeneous coordinates representations can also be written as :
(A) (h.x ,h.y ,h.z)
(B) (h.x ,h.y ,h)
(C) (x, y, h.z)
(D) (h , x , y)
93. What is the use of homogeneous coordinates and matrix representation ?
(A) To treat all 3 transformations in a consistent way
(B) To scale
(C) To rotating
(D) To shear the object
94. If the scaling factor values Sx and Sy<1 then :
(A) It reduces the size
(B) It increases the size
(C) It stunts the size
(D) None
95. Scaling of a polygon is done by computing :
(A) The product of (x, y) of each vertex
(B) (x, y) of end points
(C) Center coordinates
(D) Only (A)

Series-D BCA 401(N) / K-372 Page - 21

96. The 2D scaling equation in the matrix form is :
(A) P’=P+T
(B) P’=S*P
(C) P’=P*R
(D) P’=R+S
97. An ellipse can also be rotated about its center coordinates by rotating :
(A) End points
(B) Major and minor axes
(C) Only (A)
(D) None of these
98. A 2D rotation is applied to an object by :
(A) Repositioning it along with the straight line path
(B) Repositioning it along with circular path
(C) Only (B)
(D) None of these
99. How many homogeneous representation are possible for one point (x, y) ?
(A) 1
(B) 0
(C) 2
(D) Infinite
100. Reflection of a point about x-axis, followed by a counter clockwise rotation of 90o,
is equivalent to reflection about the line :
(A) x = -y
(B) y = -x
(C) x = y
(D) x + y = 1
******

Series-D BCA 401(N) / K-372 Page - 22

 Rough Work / jQ dk;Z

Series-D BCA 401(N) / K-372 Page - 23

 DO NOT OPEN THE QUESTION BOOKLET UNTIL ASKED TO DO SO

1. Examinee should enter his / her roll number, subject and Question Booklet
Series correctly in the O.M.R. sheet, the examinee will be responsible for
the error he / she has made.
2. This Question Booklet contains 100 questions, out of which only 75
Question are to be Answered by the examinee. Every question has 4
options and only one of them is correct. The answer which seems
correct to you, darken that option number in your Answer Booklet
(O.M.R ANSWER SHEET) completely with black or blue ball point
pen. If any examinee will mark more than one answer of a particular
question, then the answer will be marked as wrong.
3. Every question has same marks. Every question you attempt correctly,
marks will be given according to that.
4. Every answer should be marked only on Answer Booklet (O.M.R
ANSWER SHEET). Answer marked anywhere else other than the
determined place will not be considered valid.
5. Please read all the instructions carefully before attempting anything on
Answer Booklet (O.M.R ANSWER SHEET).
6. After completion of examination, please hand over the O.M.R. SHEET to
the Examiner before leaving the examination room.
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Note: On opening the question booklet, first check that all the pages of the
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Series-D BCA 401(N) / K-372 Page - 24