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SE220 8、SE220LC 8司机手册(J222 01D 030000) - 201904V1.0

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100% found this document useful (1 vote)
3K views213 pages

SE220 8、SE220LC 8司机手册(J222 01D 030000) - 201904V1.0

plano hidráulico se 220

Uploaded by

postventa
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 213

OPERATOR'S MANUAL

SHANTUI CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY CO., LTD


FOREWORD

1FOREWORD

SHANTUI CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY CO., LTD I


FOREWORD

FOREWORD
This manual provides rules and guidelines which will help you use this machine safely
and effectively .The precautions in this manual must be followed at all times when
performing operation and maintenance.Most accidents are caused by the failure to
follow fundamental safety rules for the operation and maintenance of machines.
Accidents can be prevented by knowing beforehand conditions that may cause a
hazard when performing operation and maintenance.

Before beginning operation or maintenance, operators and maintenance personnel


must always observe the following points.
 Read this manual thoroughly and understand its contents fully.
 Read the safety messages and safety labels given in this manual carefully so that
they should be understood fully.
 Keep this manual at the storage location for the Operator’s Manual given below so
that all personnel involved in working on the machine can consult it periodically.
 In case this manual should be lost or damaged, immediately contact SHANTUI or
your SHANTUI distributor to obtain a new copy.
 When you sell the machine, make sure that this manual should be provided to the
new owner together with the machine.
 In this manual,measurements are expressed in international standard
units(SI).For the reference purpose,weight units used in the past are also
displayed in ( ).

Notice:
 This manual is applicable to SE220-8/SE220LC-8.
 This manual has been adapted to all markets. Optional and special equipment
from different markets should be ignored because they may not be suitable for
your machine.
 It is forbidden to modify the electrical system of this machine. If the related
components are abnormal or damaged, our company is not responsible for it.
 We reserve the right to modify and improve technical data, specifications, design,
operation and maintenance instruction of the product without prior notice.
The location of the Operator's Manual
Storage location for the Operator’s Manual:
magazine box on the back of operator’s seat.

II SHANTUI CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY CO., LTD


FOREWORD

Safety Regulations
To operate and use the machine, you must follow the rules and regulations issued by
national, provincial autonomous region, and governmental authorities. Therefore, the
operating instructions and safety information contained in this manual are merely
some helpful advice.
The following symbols together with texts mean the following as they appear in this
manual:

 Ignorance of such risk may result in accident, serious injury even death.
 It’s the operator’s liability to ensure that all warning signs are kept on the machine
in good condition and legibly. Otherwise accident is most likely to occur.
 Familiarize with the functions and limitations of the machine.

In addition to the above, the following signal words are used to indicate precautions
that should be followed to protect the machine or to give information that is useful to
know.
NOTICE This word is used for precautions that must be taken to avoid actions
which could shorten the life of the machine.
REMARKS This word is used for information that is useful to know.

SHANTUI CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY CO., LTD III


FOREWORD

Vehicle Operation and Maintenance


SHANTUI Construction Machinery Co., Ltd will provide warranty services only in the
following cases:
 The machine is used and maintained according to this manual.
 Service and maintenance of components are handled with the time.
 Lubricants and fuel are used according to this manual.
 None of protection seals installed is damaged or some protection seals have
been adjusted or re-installed by authorized dealers.
 All changes and maintenance works as well as the methods used are among
those specified by SHANTUI Construction Machinery Co., Ltd
 Only the genuine parts or accessories of SHANTUI Construction Machinery Co.,
Ltd or the parts or accessories approved by the company are used.

 Before operating the machine, the operator must have sufficient operational skills
and have read up and understood the related content of the manual.
 Untrained operators may result in the risk of serious injury or personal death.
 Never use a machine without the Operator’s Manual.
 Before operating this machine, familiarize with various warning signs, symbols
and the owner’s manual of this vehicle.

Installation of Communication Equipment


Important !
All optional electronic communication equipment must be installed by specially
trained personnel in accordance with the requirements of SHANTUI Construction
Machinery Co., Ltd specific to this machine.
Electromagnetic Interference
This machine has been tested in accordance with the directive concerning
electromagnetic interference. Therefore, all unapproved electronic attachments
should be tested before installation and use. This is very important because they may
cause electromagnetic interference to the electronic systems on the machine.

IV SHANTUI CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY CO., LTD


FOREWORD

Equipment Outline
Introduction

Specified Use
The machine is intended to be used under normal conditions for the applications
described in this manual. If it is used for other purposes or in potentially dangerous
environments, for example explosive atmosphere, flammable environment or areas
with dust containing asbestos and so on, special safety regulations must be followed
and the machine is equipped for such use.
Contact the manufacturer / dealer for further information.

SHANTUI CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY CO., LTD V


FOREWORD

Engine
Engine is 6 cylinder,4 stroke,direct-injection,turbocharging,CAC,6.7L displacement,

CUMMINS 6BTAA5.9-C150-Ⅱtype,rated power/speed(112kW/1950rpm).


Electrical System
The electrical system includes engine start-up system, charging system, machine

operation monitoring system, engine-pump control system and air conditioning control

system.

The engine speed is controlled by electronic control mode, throttle knob, automatic

idling and speed-up system.


Main Pump
The pump is a hydraulic equipment that converts mechanical power into hydraulic

energy. It is composed of two variable swashplate plunger pumps, servo valves and a

gear pump. The plunger pump is composed of rotor group and swashplate group.
Main Valve
The main valve consists of 2 parts valves. It includes straight line travel spool,

left travel control spool,right travel control spool,swing control spool, bucket cont

rol spool,standby control spool,boom-Ⅰcontrol spool,boom-Ⅱcontrol spool,arm-Ⅰ

control spool,arm-Ⅱcontrol spool,pressure cut-off control spool, 2 retaining valve,

1 swing relative arm priority value. Besides, there are one main relief valve and
eight secondary relief valves.

VI SHANTUI CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY CO., LTD


FOREWORD

Travel Motor and Gearbox


The travel motor is a swash plate axial piston motor that also include plunger, inclined

brake valve group, parking brake device.The rear flange includes one-way valve,

transfer relief valve and balance valve. The gearbox is composed of the sun gear, the

planetary gear, the pinion gear and the gear housing.

Swing Motor and Gearbox


The swing motor portion includes a cylinder block and a piston assembly located

within the cylinder block.The piston assembly is guided by the return oil plate and

spring, and can slide smoothly to the swashplate. It includes brake relief valve, time
delay valve, balance valve, anti-reversal valve and anti-cavitation breathing valve.

The gearbox is composed of the sun gear, the planetary gear,the pinion gear and the

housing.The power supplied to the output shaft of the swing motor is reduced by the

sun gear and the planetary gears, and the torque is increased and transmitted to the

pinion gear.

SHANTUI CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY CO., LTD VII


FOREWORD

Directions of Machine

A Front B Rear C Left


D Right E Operator's cab F Sprocket
In this manual,the terms front,rear,left, and right refer to the travel direction as seen from the
operator’s seat when the the operator’s seat is facing the front and the sprocket is at the rear of
the machine.
Environmental Protection Information label and Product label
The following instructions and texts are the product identification and nameplates that
should be on the machine.The product model number should be indicated when
ordering spare parts and consultation.
1. Environmental protection information label (display environmental protection information
disclosure numbe,production date,manufacturer name, key parts for environmental protection,etc.)
and product label (display Model, Exit Number, Whole Machine Weight, Engine Power, etc.),
which is on the bottom right of the operator's cab.

2. The engine model and serial number are located on the engine nameplate on the upper side of
the engine block.

VIII SHANTUI CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY CO., LTD


FOREWORD

Service Meter Location


The following figure shows the main interface of service meter after power-on, which can be
divided into three display areas: status display area, instrument parameter display area, bottom
shortcut button indicator area.

Your Machine Serial Numbers and Distributor


Machine serial No.
Exit Number
Engine serial No.
Distributor name
Address
Phone/Fax
Service Personnel

SHANTUI CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY CO., LTD IX


CONTENTS

1 FOREWORD .......................................................................................... I
FOREWORD ........................................................................................................ II
Safety Regulations............................................................................................... III
Vehicle Operation and Maintenance .................................................................... IV
Installation of Communication Equipment ............................................................ IV
Electromagnetic Interference ............................................................................... IV
Equipment Outline ................................................................................................ V
Introduction................................................................................................................. V
Specified Use ............................................................................................................. V
Engine ....................................................................................................................... VI
Electrical System ....................................................................................................... VI
Main Pump ................................................................................................................ VI
Main Valve ................................................................................................................. VI
Travel Motor and Gearbox ....................................................................................... VII
Swing Motor and Gearbox........................................................................................ VII
Directions of Machine .............................................................................................. VIII
Environmental Protection Information label and Product label ................................ VIII
Service Meter Location.............................................................................................. IX
Your Machine Serial Numbers and Distributor .......................................................... IX
CONTENTS .......................................................................................................... X
2 SAFETY ................................................................................................ 1
Location of Safety Labels ..................................................................................... 2
Safety Labels ........................................................................................................ 3
Basic Safety Information ......................................................................................11
Safety Rules ............................................................................................................. 11
If Problems Are Found.............................................................................................. 11
Working Wear and Personal Protective Items .......................................................... 11
Fire Extinguisher and First Aid Kit ............................................................................ 11
Safety equipment ..................................................................................................... 11
Keep Machine Clean ................................................................................................ 12
Keep Operator's Compartment Clean ...................................................................... 12
Leaving Operator's Seat with Lock ........................................................................... 12
Handrails and Steps ................................................................................................. 13
Mounting and Dismounting....................................................................................... 13
No Persons On Attachments .................................................................................... 13
Do Not Get Caught In Articulated Portion ................................................................. 13
Burn Prevention........................................................................................................ 14
Fire Prevention and Explosion Prevention ............................................................... 14
Action if fire occurs ................................................................................................... 15
Windshield washer fluid............................................................................................ 15
Falling Objects, Flying Objects and Intruding Objects Prevention ........................... 15
Attachment installation ............................................................................................. 16
X SHANTUI CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY CO., LTD
Attachment combinations..........................................................................................16
Cab window glasses .................................................................................................16
Unauthorized modifications.......................................................................................16
Safety on jobsite .......................................................................................................16
Working on loose ground ..........................................................................................16
Distance to high voltage cables ................................................................................17
Ensure Good Visibility ...............................................................................................17
Ventilation for Enclosed Area ....................................................................................17
Signalman's Signal and Signs ..................................................................................17
Emergency Exit from Operator's Cab .......................................................................18
Asbestos Dust Hazard Prevention ............................................................................18
Maintenance check ............................................................................................. 19
Maintenance service ........................................................................................... 19
General information ............................................................................................ 19
The following behaviors are prohibited: ....................................................................19
User support .............................................................................................................19
General use of off-highway engines .........................................................................19
Maintenance of off-highway engines ........................................................................19
Services that local dealers should provide ................................................................19
Preventive maintenance and repair plan ..................................................................19
Fuel System ........................................................................................................ 20
Check the amount of fuel leakage ............................................................................20
Check fuel hose condition .........................................................................................20
Check fuel tank .........................................................................................................20
Safety machine operation ................................................................................... 21
Starting engine ..........................................................................................................21
Operation ..................................................................................................................22
Transportation ...........................................................................................................27
Battery.......................................................................................................................28
Towing .......................................................................................................................30
Lifting Work ...............................................................................................................31
Safety Maintenance Information ...............................................................................32
3 OPERATION ....................................................................................... 39
Machine View Illustrations................................................................................... 40
Controls and Gauges ................................................................................................41
Electronic control system .................................................................................... 42
Monitoring System ....................................................................................................42
Troubleshooting and Investigation ............................................................................59
Note and Explanations ..............................................................................................60
Switch .......................................................................................................................61
Control Levers and pedal .................................................................................... 63
Sun Roof ............................................................................................................. 65
Windshield .......................................................................................................... 65
Door Lock............................................................................................................ 67

SHANTUI CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY CO., LTD XI


Cap with Lock ..................................................................................................... 67
Emergency Hammer ........................................................................................... 68
Cab Door ............................................................................................................ 68
Radio .................................................................................................................. 69
Air Conditioner Controls ...................................................................................... 74
Fuse.................................................................................................................... 80
Tool Box .............................................................................................................. 81
Machine Operations and Controls ....................................................................... 82
Before Starting Engine ............................................................................................. 82
Adjustment before Start the Engine ......................................................................... 88
Operations before Starting Engine ........................................................................... 89
Starting Engine ................................................................................................... 91
Starting Engine in Cold Weather .............................................................................. 91
After Starting Engine........................................................................................... 92
Breaking-In the New Machine .................................................................................. 92
Warming-up Operation ............................................................................................. 92
Stopping the Engine ........................................................................................... 94
Check after Shut Off Engine ............................................................................... 94
Machine Operation ............................................................................................. 95
Prohibited Operations ......................................................................................... 99
General Operation Information ......................................................................... 100
Traveling ................................................................................................................. 100
High Speed Travel .................................................................................................. 100
Permissible Depth of Water .................................................................................... 100
Traveling on Slopes ................................................................................................ 101
Escape from Mud ................................................................................................... 102
Recommended Applications ............................................................................. 103
Backhoe Work ........................................................................................................ 103
Ditching .................................................................................................................. 103
Loading Work ......................................................................................................... 103
Bucket Replacement......................................................................................... 104
Parking Machine ............................................................................................... 105
Check after completion of the job ..................................................................... 106
Locking ............................................................................................................. 106
Rubber pad track board and road liner ............................................................. 107
Comparison of Pad Shoe ....................................................................................... 107
Warranty on rubber tracks and road liners ............................................................. 107
Use Rubber Pad Shoe and Road Liner .................................................................. 107
Transportation ....................................................................................................110
Transportation procedure ....................................................................................... 110
Loading and Unloading With Trailer ....................................................................... 110
Loading and Unloading ........................................................................................... 111
Lifting machine ....................................................................................................... 116

XII SHANTUI CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY CO., LTD


Cold Weather Operation ................................................................................... 117
Cold Weather Operation Information ...................................................................... 117
After Daily Work Completion ................................................................................... 118
After Cold Weather Season .................................................................................... 118
Long Term Storage ........................................................................................... 119
Before Storage ........................................................................................................ 119
During Storage ........................................................................................................ 119
After Storage ........................................................................................................... 119
Starting Machine after Long-Term Storage ............................................................. 119
Troubles and Actions......................................................................................... 120
Running Out of Fuel ................................................................................................120
Phenomena That are not Failures ..........................................................................120
Towing the Machine ................................................................................................121
Lightweight Towing Hole .........................................................................................121
Severe Job Condition..............................................................................................121
Battery Discharges and Charges ............................................................................122
Removal and Installation of Batteries .....................................................................123
Starter Engine With Auxiliary Cable ........................................................................124
Other Fault ..............................................................................................................126
4 MAINTENANCE ................................................................................ 129
Maintenance Information .................................................................................. 130
Lubricant, Coolant, and Filters .......................................................................... 132
Electric System Maintenance ............................................................................ 134
Maintenance of hydraulic system ...................................................................... 134
Wear Parts ........................................................................................................ 135
Use The Handling Oil, Fuel, Coolant Recommended According To The Ambient
Temperature. ..................................................................................................... 136
Tightening Torque Specifications ...................................................................... 137
Regular replacement of safety critical parts ...................................................... 139
Maintenance Schedule ..................................................................................... 140
Maintenance procedure ..........................................................................................140
Maintenance Interval for Hydraulic Breaker ............................................................143
Engine System .................................................................................................. 144
Engine .....................................................................................................................144
Fuel System ............................................................................................................147
Cooling System .......................................................................................................151
Air Filter...................................................................................................................154
Electrical System .............................................................................................. 157
Check the electrolyte level ......................................................................................157
Check the alternator belt tension ............................................................................158
Battery connection ..................................................................................................158
Electric welding .......................................................................................................158
Hydraulic System .............................................................................................. 159
Change Oil in Hydraulic Tank ..................................................................................160
SHANTUI CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY CO., LTD XIII
Replace Hydraulic Return Oil Filter Element .......................................................... 161
Clean Hydraulic Tank Strainer ................................................................................ 161
Replace the hydraulic tank breathing valve filter .................................................... 162
Replace Pilot Filter Element ................................................................................... 162
Accumulator ........................................................................................................... 162
Check Oil Level in Swing Gear Box, Change Oil ................................................... 163
Check Oil Level in Swing Machinery Case, Add Oil ............................................... 164
Bleeding Air from Hydraulic System ....................................................................... 165
Air Conditioning Maintenance ........................................................................... 168
Inspection and maintenance of air conditioning systems ....................................... 168
Check and Adjust Track Tension ....................................................................... 171
Check and Tighten Track Shoe Bolts ................................................................ 172
Replace Bucket Teeth ....................................................................................... 173
Lubricating ........................................................................................................ 174
Lubricate Swing Circle............................................................................................ 175
Check Lubricate for Swing Circle ........................................................................... 176
Windshield washer fluid inspection and perfusion .................................................. 176
Lock cylinder ..................................................................................................... 176
Hinge ................................................................................................................ 176
5 SPECIFICATIONS ............................................................................ 177
Specifications(SE220-8) ................................................................................... 178
Working Ranges ............................................................................................... 180
Standard Configuration and Digging Force....................................................... 181
Operating Weight and Ground Pressure ........................................................... 181
Specifications (SE220LC-8) .............................................................................. 182
Working Ranges ............................................................................................... 184
Standard Configuration and Digging Force ....................................................... 185
Operating Weight and Ground Pressure ........................................................... 185
6 ATTACHMENTS AND OPTIONS ...................................................... 187
Safety First ....................................................................................................... 188
Attachment Installation ..................................................................................... 189
Recommended Attachment Operations ............................................................ 190
Hydraulic Breaker ................................................................................................... 190
Prohibited Works .................................................................................................... 191
Supply Grease in the Correct Position ................................................................... 193

XIV SHANTUI CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY CO., LTD


SAFETY

2SAFETY

Please read and make sure that you fully understand the precautions described in this manual and
the safety labels on the machine.When operating or servicing the machine, always follow these
precautions strictly.

SHANTUI CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY CO., LTD 1


SAFETY

Location of Safety Labels


The following warning signs and safety labels are used on this machine.
Besure that you fully understand the correct position and content of labels.
To ensure that the content of labels can be read properly, be sure that they are in the correct place
and always keep them clean.
There are also other labels in addition to the warning signs and safety labels. Handle those labels
in the same way.
If the labels are damaged, lost, or cannot be read properly, place an order with SHANTUI
distributor.

2 SHANTUI CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY CO., LTD


SAFETY

Safety Labels
1. Beware of work equipment(09134-11680)

Sign indicates a hazard of


being hit by the working
device of the machine.

Keep away from machine


during operation.

2. Walking direction label(09951-00310)

3. Rotary support lubrication label(09845-02000)

4. Warning label(09135-21680)

5. Fixed position label(09960-01002)

SHANTUI CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY CO., LTD 3


SAFETY

6. Lifting position label(09960-01001)

7. Caution when adjusting track tension(09657-10880)

Sign indicates a Read manual and


hazard of flying adjusting track
plug from track for safe and
adjuster that could proper handling.
cause injury.

8. Lever lock label(09685-00002)

9. Rotary position label(09960-00812)

4 SHANTUI CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY CO., LTD


SAFETY

10.Safety label(09804-10880)

11. Notice label(09652-02000)

12. Note the electric shock(09808-10880)

There is a risk of electric shock. Read the instructions carefully when handling the cable.

13. Notice label(09842-10480)

Do not bridge the starter motor and start the engine from the seat

SHANTUI CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY CO., LTD 5


SAFETY

14. Notice label(09849-02000)

15. Emergency escape label(09645-11680)

16. Cab safety label(09807-02000)

(1)Caution for operation, inspection and maintenance(09651-10480)

Warning!

Read manual before


operation, maintenance,
assembly
and transportation.

6 SHANTUI CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY CO., LTD


SAFETY

(2)Start and stop safety label(09654-30480)

Sudden movement of the


stopped machine may
cause the risk of being
caught or rolled by the machine.

Lower working device to


ground, move safety lever
to look position and take
engine key with you before
leaving machine.

(3)Note the high voltage(09801-20480)

The machine is close to the


high voltage cable and can
cause an electric shock
to the operator.

Keep a safe distance from


electric power lines.

(4)Caution before reversing(09802-22000)

SHANTUI CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY CO., LTD 7


SAFETY

(5)Warning label(ISO model)(09822-02000)

(6)Caution when opening or closing front window(09839-02000)

17. Front window locking safety label(09803-10480)

18. Notice label(09844-02000)

8 SHANTUI CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY CO., LTD


SAFETY

19. Safety label(09843-02000)

20. Caution for high-temperature coolant and hydraulic oil(09653-10640)

21. Notice label(09841-02000)

22. Safety label(09659-20570)

23. Prohibited to enter within swing range(09133-11680)

SHANTUI CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY CO., LTD 9


SAFETY

24. Notice label(09847-02000)

25. Notice label(09846-02000)

26. Notice label(09848-02000)

27 . Engine operation attention label(09667-20640)

28. Caution against falling(09805-10880)

10 SHANTUI CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY CO., LTD


SAFETY

Basic Safety Information


Safety Rules
 Only trained and authorized personnel can operate and maintain the machine.
 Follow all safety rules, precautions and instructions when operating or performing
maintenance on the machine.
 If you are under the influence of alcohol or medication, your ability to safely operate or repair
your machine may be severly impaired putting yourself and everyone else on your jobsite in
danger.
 When working with another operator or with a person on worksite traffic duty, be sure that all
personnel understand all hand signals that are to be used.
If Problems Are Found
If you find any problems in the machine during operation or maintenance (noise, vibration, smell,
incorrect gauges, smoke, oil leakage, etc., or any abnormal display on the warning devices or
monitor), report to the person in charge and have the necessary action taken. Do not operate the
machine until the problem has been corrected.
Working Wear and Personal Protective Items
 Do not wear loose clothing and accessories. There is a hazard that they may catch on control
levers or other protruding parts.
 If you have long hair and it hangs out from your hard hat, there is a hazard that it may get
caught up in the machine, so tie your hair up and be careful not to let it get caught.
 Always wear a hard hat and safety shoes. If the
nature of the work requires it, wear safety
glasses, mask, gloves, ear plugs,and safety belt
when operating or maintaining the machine.
 Check that all protective equipment functions
properly before using it.

Fire Extinguisher and First Aid Kit


Always follow the precautions below to prepare for
action if any injury or fire should occur.
 Be sure that fire extinguishers have been provided and read the labels to ensure that you
know how to use them in emergencies.
 Carry out periodic inspection and maintenance
to ensure that the fire extinguisher can always
be used.
 Provide a first aid kit in the storage point. Carry
out periodic checks and add to the contents if
necessary.

Safety equipment
 Be sure that all guards and covers are in their
proper position. Have guards and covers
repaired immediately if they are damaged.
 Understand the method of use of safety features and use them properly.
 Never remove any safety features. Always keep them in good operating condition.

SHANTUI CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY CO., LTD 11


SAFETY

Keep Machine Clean


 If water gets into the electrical system, there is a
hazard that it will cause malfunctions or
misoperation. Do not use water or steam to wash
the electrical system (sensors, connectors).
 If inspection and maintenance is carried out
when the machine is still dirty with mud or oil,
there is a hazard that you will slip and fall, or that
dirt or mud will get into your eyes. Always keep
the machine clean.

When cleaning the engine around, the following three


① Compressor;②Starting motor;③Generator
Can not be cleaned and splashed liquid,otherwise it will cause damage of engine parts.

Keep Operator's Compartment Clean


 When entering the operator's compartment, always remove all mud and oil from the soles of
your shoes.
 If you operate the pedal with mud or oil affixed to your shoes, your foot may slip and this may
cause a serious accident.
 Do not leave parts or tools lying around the operator's compartment.
 Do not stick suction pads to the window glass. Suction pads act as a lens and may cause fire.
 Do not use cellular telephones inside the operator's compartment when driving or operating
the machine.
 Never bring any dangerous objects such as flammable or explosive items into the operator's
compartment.
Leaving Operator's Seat with Lock
 Before standing up from the operator's seat (such as when opening or closing the front
window or roof window, or when removing or
installing the bottom window, or when adjusting the
operator's seat), always lower the work equipment
completely to the ground, set lock lever (1)
securely to the LOCK position (L), then stop the
engine. If you accidentally touch the control levers
or control pedals when they are not locked, there is
a hazard that the machine may suddenly move and
cause serious injury or property damage.
 When leaving the machine, always lower the work
equipment completely to the ground, set lock lever
(1) securely to the LOCK position (L), then stop the engine. Use the key to lock all the
equipment. Always remove the key, take it with you, and keep it in the specified place.

12 SHANTUI CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY CO., LTD


SAFETY

Handrails and Steps


To prevent personal injury caused by slipping or falling off the machine, always do as follows.
 Use the handrails and steps marked by arrows in the diagram when getting on or off the
machine.

 To ensure safety, always face the machine and


maintain three-point contact (both feet and one
hand, or both hands and one foot) with the
handrails and steps (including the track shoe) to
ensure that you support yourself.
 Do not grip the control levers or lock lever when
getting on or off the machine.
 Never climb on the engine hood or covers where
there are no non-slip pads.
 Before getting on or off the machine, check the
handrails and steps (including the track shoe). If
there is any oil, grease, or mud on the handrails or steps (including the track shoe), wipe it off
immediately. Always keep these parts clean. Repair any damage and tighten any loose bolts.
 Do not get on or off the machine while holding tools in your hand.
Mounting and Dismounting
 Never jump on or off the machine. Never get on or off a moving machine.
 If the machine starts to move when there is no operator on the machine, do not jump on to the
machine and try to stop it.
No Persons On Attachments
Never let anyone ride on the work equipment, or other attachments. There is a hazard of falling
and suffering serious injury.
Do Not Get Caught In Articulated Portion
The clearance around the work equipment will change according to the movement of the link.
If you get caught, this may lead to serious personal injury. Do not allow anyone to approach any
rotating or telescoping part.

SHANTUI CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY CO., LTD 13


SAFETY

Burn Prevention
Hot coolant
 To prevent burns from hot water or steam
spurting out when checking or draining the
coolant, wait for the water to cool to a
temperature where it is possible to touch the
radiator cap by hand before starting the
operation. Even when the coolant has cooled
down, loosen the cap slow ly to relieve the
pressure inside the radiator before removing the
cap.

Hot oil
 To prevent burns from hot oil spurting out when
check ing or draining the oil, wait for the oil to
cool to a temper -ature where it is possible to
touch the cap or plug by hand before starting the
operation. Even when the oil has cooled down,
loosen the cap or plug slowly to relieve the
internal pressure before removing the cap or
plug.

Fire Prevention and Explosion Prevention


 Fire caused by fuel or oil.
Fuel, oil, antifreeze, and window washer liquid are particularly flammable and can be
hazardous.To prevent fire, always observe the following:
 Do not smoke or use any flame near fuel or
oil.
 Stop the engine before refueling.
 Do not leave the machine while adding fuel
or oil.
 Tighten all fuel and oil caps securely.
 Do not spill fuel on overheated surfaces or
on parts of the electrical system.
 Use well-ventilated are as for adding or
storing oil and fuel.
 Keep oil and fuel in the determined place
and do not allow unauthorized persons to
enter.
 After adding fuel or oil, wipe up any spilled
fuel or oil.
 When carrying out grinding or welding work
on the chassis,move any flammable
materials to a safe place before starting.
 When washing parts with oil, use a
non-flammable oil. Diesel oil and gasoline may catch fire, so do not use them.
 Put greasy rags and other flammable materials into a safe container to maintain safety at
the work place.
 Do not weld or use a cutting torch to cut any pipes or tubes that contain flammable
liquids.

14 SHANTUI CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY CO., LTD


SAFETY

 Fire caused by accumulation of flammable material.


Remove any dry leaves, chips, pieces of paper, dust, or any other flammable materials
accumulated or affixed around the engine, exhaust manifold, muffler, or battery, or inside the
undercovers.
 Fire coming from electric wiring
Short circuits in the electrical system can cause fire.
 Always keep electric wiring connections clean and securely tightened.
 Check the wiring every day for looseness or damage. Tighten any loose connectors or
wiring clamps. Repair or replace any damaged wiring.
 Fire coming from hydraulic line
 Check that all the hose and tube clamps, guards, and cushions are securely fixed in
position.
 If they are loose, they may vibrate during operation and rub against other parts. This may
lead to damage to the hoses, and cause high-pressure oil to spurt out, leading to fire
damage or serious injury.
 Explosion caused by lighting equipment
 When checking fuel, oil, battery electrolyte, window washer fluid, or coolant, always use
lighting with antiexplosion specifications.
 If such lighting equipment is not used, there is danger of explosion that may cause
serious injury.
 When taking the electrical power for the lighting from the machine itself, follow the
instructions in of instructions in this manual.
Action if fire occurs
If a fire occurs, escape from the machine as follows.
 Turn the start switch OFF to stop the engine.
 Use the handrails and steps to get off the machine.
Windshield washer fluid
 Use an ethyl alcohol base washer liquid.
 Methyl alcohol base washer liquid may irritate your eyes, so do not use it.
Falling Objects, Flying Objects and Intruding Objects Prevention
 On jobsite there is a hazard that falling objects, flying objects, or intruding objects may hit or
enter the operator's cab,consider the operating conditions and install the necessary guards to
protect the operator.
 When carrying out demolition or breaker
operations, install a front guard and use a
laminated coating sheet on the front.
 When working in mines or quarries where there
is a hazard of falling rock, install FOPS (Falling
Objects Protective Structure) and a front guard,
and use a laminated coating sheet on the front
glass.
 When carrying out the above operations, always
close the front window. In addition, always
ensure that standers-by are a safe distance
away and are not in hazard from falling or flying
objects.
 The above recommendations assume that the
conditions are for standard operations, but it
may be necessary to add additional guards
according to the operating conditions on the
jobsite. Always contact your SHANTUI
distributor for advice

SHANTUI CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY CO., LTD 15


SAFETY

Attachment installation
 When installing optional parts or attachments, there may be problems with safety or legal
restrictions. Therefore contact your SHANTUI distributor for advice.
 Any injuries, accidents, or product failures resulting from the use of unauthorized attachments
or parts will not be the responsibility of SHANTUI.
 When installing and using optional attachments, read the instruction manual for the
attachment, and the general information related to attachments in this manual.
Attachment combinations
Depending on the type or combination of work equipment, there is a hazard that the work
equipment may hit the cab or other parts of the machine.
Before using unfamiliar work equipment, check if there is any hazard of interference, and operate
with caution.
Cab window glasses
If the cab glass on the work equipment side is broken, there is a hazard that the work equipment
may contact the operator's body directly. Stop operation immediately and replace the glass.
Unauthorized modifications
Any modification made without authorization from SHANTUI can create hazards. Before making a
modification,consult your SHANTUI distributor.
 SHANTUI will not be responsible for any injuries, accidents, product failures or other property
damages resulting from modifications made without authorization from SHANTUI.
Safety on jobsite
Before starting operations, thoroughly check the area for any unusual conditions that could be
dangerous.
 When carrying out operations near combustible materials such as thatched roofs, dry leaves
or dry grass, there is a hazard of fire, so be careful when operating.
 Check the terrain and condition of the ground at
the jobsite,and determine the safest method of
operation. Do not operate where there is a
hazard of landslides or falling rocks.
 If water lines, gas lines, or high-voltage
electrical lines may be buried under the jobsite,
contact each utility and identify their locations.
Be careful not to sever or damage any of these
lines.

 Take action to prevent unauthorized people from


approaching the jobsite. When working on
public roads, position flagmen and erect barriers to ensure the safety of passing traffic and
pedestrians.
 When traveling or operating in shallow water or on soft ground, check the shape and condition
of the bedrock, and the depth and speed of flow of the water before starting operations.
Working on loose ground
 Avoid traveling or operating your machine too close to the edge of cliffs, overhangs, and deep
ditches. The ground may be weak in such areas. If the ground should collapse under the
weight or vibration of the machine, there is a hazard that the machine may fall or tip over.
Remember that the soil after heavy rain or blasting or after earthquakes is weak in these
areas.
 When working on embankments or near excavated ditches, there is a hazard that the weight
and vibration of the machine will cause the soil to collapse. Before starting operations, take
steps to ensure that the ground is safe and to prevent the machine from rolling over or falling.

16 SHANTUI CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY CO., LTD


SAFETY

Distance to high voltage cables


Do not travel or operate the machine near electric cables. There is a hazard of electric shock,
which may cause serious injury or property damage. On jobsites where the machine may go close
to electric cables, always do as follows.
 Before starting work near electric cables, inform
the local power company of the work to be
performed, and ask them to take the necessary
action.
 Even going close to high-voltage cables can
cause electric shock. Always maintain a safe
distance (see the table) between the machine
and the electric cable. Check with the local
power company about safe operating procedure
before starting operations.
 To prepare for any possible emergencies, wear
rubber shoes and gloves. Lay a rubber sheet on top of the seat, and be careful not to touch
the chassis with any exposed part of your body.
 Use a signalman to give warning if the machine
approaches too close to the electric cables.
 When carrying out operations near high voltage
cables, do not let anyone near the machine.
 If the machine should come too close or touch the
electric cable, to prevent electric shock, the operator
should not leave the operator's compartment until it
has been confirmed that the electricity has been shut
off.Also, do not let anyone near the machine.

Ensure Good Visibility


Check for any persons or obstacles in the area around
the machine and check the conditions of the jobsite to ensure that operations and travel can be
carried out safely. Always do as follows.
 When working in dark places, turn on the working lamp and front lamps installed to the
machine, and set up additional lighting in the work area if necessary.
 Stop operations if the visibility is poor, such as in mist, snow, rain, or dust.

Ventilation for Enclosed Area


If it is necessary to start the engine within an
enclosed area, or when handling fuel, flushing oil, or
paint, open the doors and windows to ensure that
adequate ventilation is provided to prevent gas
poisoning.

Signalman's Signal and Signs


 Set up signs to inform of road shoulders and soft
ground. If the visibility is not good, position a signalman if necessary. Operators should pay
careful attention to the signs and follow the instructions from the signalman.
 Only one signalman should give signals.
 Make sure that all workers understand the meaning of all signals and signs before starting
work.

SHANTUI CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY CO., LTD 17


SAFETY

Emergency Exit from Operator's Cab


 If it should be impossible to open the door of the cab, break the window glass with the
hammer supplied and use the window as an emergency escape.
 When escaping, remove all the pieces of glass from the window frame first and be careful not
to cut yourself on the glass. Be careful also not to slip on the broken pieces of glass on the
ground.
Asbestos Dust Hazard Prevention
Asbestos dust in the air can cause lung cancer if it is inhaled.There is danger of inhaling asbestos
when working on jobsites handling demolition work
or work handling industrial waste.Always observe
the following.
 Spray water to keep down the dust when
cleaning. Do not use compressed air for
cleaning.
 If there is danger that there may be asbestos
dust in the air, always operate the machine from
an upwind position. All workers should use an
approved respirator.
 Do not allow other persons to approach during
the operation.
 Always observe the rules and regulations for the work site and environmental standards.
This machine does not use asbestos, but there is a danger that imitation parts may contain
asbestos, so always use genuine SHANTUI parts.

18 SHANTUI CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY CO., LTD


SAFETY

Maintenance check
It is important to conduct further inspections of the machine at the beginning of the work. Check
content includes:tightness of each bolt, compare each set value with the actual value and make
minor adjustments。
Tracking inspection is divided into three phases: the first time is done after 500 hours, the
second time after 1000 hours, and the third time after 2000 hours.
The inspection time, SHANTUI Construction Machinery Co., Ltd. has the right to make changes
without prior notice.
Maintenance service
In addition to the measures described in this manual's maintenance program, the authorized
service center also provides maintenance information based on the status test and information
about the general status of the machine.
Information about this content can be obtained from the nearest authorized service center.
General information
The following behaviors are prohibited:
 Unauthorized removal or disposal of equipment, components, off-highway engines or
equipment in accordance with this regulation before the machine is sold or delivered to the
end user;
 Deliberate removal or discard of such devices or components after sale or delivery to the end
user;
 It is also illegal to arbitrarily modify the calibration of the fuel system to increase the certified
engine power or torque;
 Do not change the off-highway engine that has passed the verification. Otherwise, the engine
will not match the overall machine system of the current engine model that meets the national
standard.
User support
SHANTUI Construction Machinery Co., Ltd. is willing to provide warranty services to ensure better
implementation of the emission control system. If you do not qualify for the warranty you deserve
under the emissions control system warranty, please contact your nearest regional office for
assistance.
General use of off-highway engines
The premise of the maintenance is that the machine is used in the manner specified in the
Operator's Manual and only the specified fuel and lubricant are used.
Maintenance of off-highway engines
Off-highway engines are routinely designed, and any local distribution agent can perform the
off-highway engine emission control maintenance tasks specified in this manual. This type of
maintenance includes maintenance of engine emission control devices.
In order to provide written proof of the status of regular maintenance that has been carried out,
SHANTUI Construction Machinery Co., Ltd. recommends that users keep all maintenance records
and receipts. These records and receipts should be given to all users who purchase off-highway
engines.
Services that local dealers should provide
The local dealers are equipped with original parts from the manufacturer, special tools, the latest
technical information and well-trained service technicians, so they are able to provide you with
quality and reliable service. Please inform your local dealer for your repair service request. They
will develop a special maintenance plan according to your needs.
For regular maintenance work, it is best to contact your local dealer to agree on the time to deploy
the required equipment and service technicians to repair your machine to ensure and improve
your machine usage.
Preventive maintenance and repair plan
In order to maintain engine reliability, noise radiation and control of exhaust emissions, it is
important to maintain, inspect, adjust and maintain the engine on a regular basis.

SHANTUI CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY CO., LTD 19


SAFETY

Fuel System
Fuel recommendation:

 For industrial and heavy-duty mobile equipment engines, No. 2D is a less volatile distilled
fuel.
 It is recommended to use diesel fuel in accordance with EN 590 or ASTM D975.
 The minimum cetane number is 45. Cetane number is allowed to be higher than 50 for
temperatures below -20℃ (-4°F) or elevations above 1500m (5000ft).
 If the sulfur content in diesel is increased by 0.5%, the maintenance time of engine oil and
filter element is reduced by 50%.
 Diesel fuel with sulfur content exceeding 1.0% is not allowed.

Check the amount of fuel leakage


Visually inspect each fuel fitting and hose while the engine is running at high idle speed.
Check fuel hose condition
 Ageing
 Cracking
 Blistering
 Abrasion

Check fuel tank


 Drainage of condensate
 Check for cracks and damage
 Check the installation
 Check for leaks

20 SHANTUI CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY CO., LTD


SAFETY

Safety machine operation


Starting engine
If there is a warning tag hanging from the work equipment control lever, do not start the engine or
touch the levers .

Checks before starting engine


Carry out the following checks before starting the engine at the beginning of the day's work.
 Remove all dirt from the surface of the window glass to ensure a good view.
 Remove all dirt from the surface of the lens of the working lamps, and check that they light up
correctly.
 Check the coolant level, fuel level, and oil level in engine oil pan, check for clogging of the air
cleaner, and check for damage to the electric wiring.
 Adjust the operator's seat to a position where it is easy to carry out operations, and check that
there is no damage or wear to the seat belt or mounting clamps.
 Check the operation of the instruments and gauges, check the angle of the mirror, and check
that the control levers are all at the Neutral position.
 Before starting the engine, check that lock lever is in LOCK position.
 Check that there are no persons or obstacles above, below, or in the area around the
machine.

Safety rules for starting engine


 Start and operate the machine only while seated.
 Do not attempt to start the engine by short-circuiting the engine starting circuit. Such an act
may cause a serious bodily injury or fire.
 When starting the engine, sound the horn as a warning.
 Do not allow anyone apart from the operator to ride on the machine.

Starting engine in cold weather


 Carry out the warming-up operation thoroughly. If the machine is not thoroughly warmed up
before the control levers or control pedals are operated, the reaction of the machine will be
slow or the machine may move in a way not expected by the operator.
 Particularly in cold weather, be sure to carry out the warming-up operation thoroughly.
 If the battery electrolyte is frozen, do not charge the battery or start the engine with a different
power source.There is a hazard that this will ignite the battery and cause the battery to
explode.
Before charging or starting the engine with a different power source, melt the battery electrolyte
and check that there is no leakage of electrolyte before starting.

SHANTUI CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY CO., LTD 21


SAFETY

Operation
Checks before operation
When carrying out the checks, move the machine to a wide area where there are no obstructions,
and operate slowly. Do not allow anyone near the machine.
 Always fasten your seat belt.
 Check that the movement of the machine matches the display on the control pattern card. If it
does not match,replace it immediately with the correct control pattern card.
 Check the operation of the gauges and equipment, and check the operation of the bucket,
arm, boom, travel system, swing system, and steering system.
 Check for any problem in the sound of the machine, vibration, heat, smell, or gauges; check
that whether there is leakage of oil or fuel or not.
 If any problem is found, carry out repairs immediately.

Safety rules for changing machine directions


Before traveling, set the machine so that sprocket is
behind he operator's seat. If sprocket is in front of the
operator's cab, the machine oves in the opposite
direction from the operation of the lever(front and
rear travel is reversed, left and right steering is
reversed). Be extremely careful when operating the
machine in
this situation.
 Before traveling, check again that there is no
one in the surrounding area,and that there are
no obstacles.
 Before traveling, sound the horn to warn people
in the area.
 Always operate the machine only when seated.
 Do not allow anyone apart from the operator to
ride on the machine.
 If there is an area to the rear of the machine
which cannot be een, position a signal person.
Take special care so as not to hit other achines
or people when turning or swinging the machine.
 Check that the travel alarm works properly.
 Always lock the door and windows of the
operator's compartment in position (open or
closed).
 On jobsites where there is a hazard of flying
objects or of objects entering the operator's
compartment, check that the door and windows
are securely closed.

Always be sure to carry out the above precautions


even when the machine is equipped with mirrors.

22 SHANTUI CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY CO., LTD


SAFETY

Safety rules for traveling


 Do not operate the machine too quickly,
suddenly start, stop or turn.
 When traveling on flat ground, keep the work
equipment 40 to 50cm (16 to 20 in) high above
the ground.
 When traveling on rough ground, travel at low
speed and do not operate the steering suddenly.
There is danger that the machine may turn over.
The work equipment may hit the ground surface
and cause the machine to lose its balance, or
may damage the machine or structures in the area.

 Avoid traveling over obstacles when possible. If


the machine has to travel over an obstacle,
keep the work equipment close to the ground
and travel at low speed. Never travel over
obstacls which make the machine tilt strongly to
one side.
 When traveling or carrying out operations,
always keep a safe distance from people,
structures, or other machines to avoid coming
into contact with them.
 When passing over bridges or structures, check
first that the structure is strong enough to
support the weight of the machine.
 When traveling on public roads, check first with
the relevant authorities and follow their
instructions.
When operating in tunnels, under bridges,
under electric wires,or other places where the
height is limited, operate slowly and be
extremely careful not to let the work equipment
hit anything.

Traveling on slopes
To prevent the machine from tipping over or slipping to the side,always do as follows.
 Keep the work equipment approx. 20 to 30 cm
(8 to 12 in) above the ground. In case of
emergency, lower the work equipment to the
ground immediately to help stop the machine.

 When traveling up slopes, set the operator's cab


facing uphill, when travel down slopes, set the
operator's cab facing downhill. Always check
the firmness of the ground under the front of the
machine when traveling.

SHANTUI CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY CO., LTD 23


SAFETY

 When traveling up a steep slope, extend the


work equipment to the front to improve the
balance, keep the work equipment
approximately 20 to 30 cm (8 to 12 in) above
the ground, and travel at low speed.
 When traveling downhill, lower the engine
speed, keep the travel lever close to the
neutral position, and travel at low speed.
 Always travel straight up or down a slope.
Traveling at an angle or across the slope is
extremely dangerous.
 Do not turn on slopes or travel across slopes.
Always go down to a flat place to change the
position of the machine, then travel on to the
slope again.
 Travel on grass, fallen leaves, or wet steel
plates with low speed. Even with slight slopes
there is a hazard that the machine may slip.
 If the engine stops when the machine is
traveling on a slope, move the control levers
immediately to the neutral position and start
the engine again.
Operations on slopes
 When working on slopes, there is a hazard that
the machine may lose its balance and turn
over when the swing or work equipment are
operated. This may lead to serious injury or
property damage, so always provide a stable
place when carrying out these operations, and
operate carefully.
 Do not swing the work equipment from the
uphill side to the downhill side when the bucket
is loaded. This operation is dangerous, and
may cause the machine to tip over.
 If the machine has to be used on a slope, pile
the soil to make a platform (A) that will keep the
machine as horizontal as possible.

Prohibited operations
 Never dig the work face under an overhang.
There is a hazard that rocks may fall or that the
overhang may collapse and fall on top of the
machine.

 Do not excavate too deeply under the front of


the machine. The ground under the machine
may collapse and cause the machine to fall.

24 SHANTUI CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY CO., LTD


SAFETY

 To make it easier to escape if there is any


problem, set the tracks at right angles to the
road shoulder or cliff with the sprocket at the
rear when carrying out operations.

 Do not carry out demolition work under the


machine. There is a hazard that the machine
may become unstable and tip over.
 When working on or from the top of buildings or
other structures, check the strength and the
structure before starting operations.There is a
hazard of the building collapsing and causing
serious injury or damage.

 When carrying out demolition work, do not carry


out demolition above your head. There is a
hazard of broken parts falling or of the building
collapsing and causing serious injury or
property damage.

 Do not use the impact force of the work


equipment for breaking work. There is a hazard
of damage to the work equipment, or a hazard
of serious personal injury being caused by flying
pieces of broken materials, or of the machine
tipping over due to reaction from the impact.
 Generally speaking, the machine is more liable
to overturn when the work equipment is at the
side than when it is at the front or rear.

 When using a breaker or other heavy work equipment, there is a hazard of the machine losing
its balance and tipping over. When operating on flat ground as well as on slopes.
 Do not suddenly lower, swing, or stop the work equipment.
 Do not suddenly extend or retract the boom cylinder. There is a hazard that impact will
cause the machine to tip over.
 Do not pass the bucket over the head of other workers or over the operator's seat of dump
trucks or other hauling equipment. The load may spill or the bucket may hit the dump truck
and cause serious injury or property damage.

SHANTUI CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY CO., LTD 25


SAFETY

Operations on snow
 Snow-covered or frozen surfaces are slippery, so be extremely careful when traveling or
operating the machine, and do not operate the levers suddenly. Even a slight slope may
cause the machine to slip, so be particularly careful when working on slopes.
 With frozen ground surfaces, the ground becomes soft when the temperature rises, and this
may cause the machine to tip over.
 If the machine enters deep snow, there is a hazard that it may tip over or become buried in the
snow. Be careful not to leave the road shoulder or to get trapped in a snow drift.
 When clearing snow, the road shoulder and objects placed beside the road are buried in the
snow and cannot be seen. There is a hazard of the machine tipping over or hitting covered
objects, so always carry out operations carefully.

Parking machine
 Park the machine on firm, level ground.
 Select a place where there is no hazard of
falling rocks or landslides, or of flooding if the
land is low.
 Lower the work equipment completely to the
ground

 When leaving the machine, set lock lever to the


LOCK position (L), then stop the engine.
 Always close the operator's cab door, and use
the key to lock all the equipment in order to
prevent any unauthorized person from moving
the machine. Always remove the key, take it
with you, and leave it in the specified place.

 If it is necessary to park the machine on a


slope, always do as follows.
 Set the bucket on the downhill side, then
dig it into the ground.
 Put blocks under the tracks to prevent the
machine from moving.

26 SHANTUI CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY CO., LTD


SAFETY

Transportation
Loading and Unloading
When loading or unloading the machine, mistaken operation may bring the hazard of the machine
tipping over or falling, so particular care is necessary. Always do as follows.
 Perform loading and unloading on firm, level ground only.Maintain a safe distance from the
edge of the road or cliff.Never use the work equipment to load or unload the machine.There is
danger that the machine may fall or tip over.
 Always use ramps of adequate strength. Be
sure that the ramps are wide, long, and thick
enough to provide a safe loading slope. Take
suitable steps to prevent the ramps from
moving out of position or coming off.
Be sure the ramp surface is clean and free
of grease, oil, ice and loose materials. Remove
dirt from machine-tracks. On a rainy day, in
particular, be extremely careful since the ramp
surface is slippery.
①Stoppers
②Ramp
③Spacing of ramp
④The ramp angle is under 15°
⑤Blocks

 Run the engine at low speed and travel slowly.


 Never correct your steering on the ramps. If necessary, drive off the ramps, correct the
direction, then enter the ramps again.
 When on the ramps, do not operate any lever except for the travel lever.
 The center of gravity of the machine will change suddenly at the joint between the ramps and
the track or trailer,and there is danger of the machine losing its balance. Travel slowly over
this point.
 When loading or unloading to an embankment or platform, make sure that it has suitable
width, strength, and grade.
 When swinging the upper structure on the trailer, the trailer is unstable, so pull in the work
equipment and swing slowly.
 For machines equipped with a cab, always lock the door after boarding the machine. If this is
not done, the door may suddenly open during transportation.
 Refer to “Transportation”.

Shipping the machine


When shipping the machine on a trailer, do as follows.
 The weight, transportation height, and overall length of the machine differ according to the
work equipment, so be sure to confirm the dimensions.
 When passing over bridges or structures on private land, check first that the structure is
strong enough to support the weight of the machine. When traveling on public roads, check first
with the relevant authorities and follow their instructions.
 For details of the procedure when transporting the machine, see “Transportation”.

SHANTUI CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY CO., LTD 27


SAFETY

Battery
Put the battery cut-off switch OFF (closed).
For the following occasions, puts starting switch OFF (closed) position, put the battery cut-off
switch OFF (closed) position. Otherwise may cause electric shock and other major accidents.
 Long term storage machine (more than one month)
 When repairing the electrical system
 When welding
 When handling the battery
 When replacing fuses and other parts
Battery Safety Operation
 Electricity
 When battery positive and negative electrodes on both ends of a column by metal
conductor (such as: metal tools, metal wire, metal parts, etc.) accident nipple, namely
external battery short circuit, can produce arc melting polar column, and cause the
molten lead alloy splash, serious when the combustion caused a lot of heat.
 Prevention: battery assembly fault diagnosis using metal tools or use metal wire, avoid
direct short circuit battery is negative column.
 Protection: wear protective glasses and gloves.
 Emergency treatment: when burning, use live wrench or other tools, external short-circuit
metal conductor, immediately disconnect the battery don't contact with, and use the
extinguishing fire materials.
 Sulfuric acid
 Filling battery or a battery charging, resulting in shell burst, from sulphuric acid may break
out or spills.
 Prevention: careful handling. Vertical placement; According to the supplementary
electrical program to supplement the electricity.
 Protection: wear protective glasses and
acid proof clothes.
 Emergency treatment: when skin contact
with sulfuric acid, immediately flush skin
with plenty of clean flowing water surface,
and remove contaminated clothes; When
the eyes contact with sulfuric acid, rinse
immediately with clean water for at least 10
minutes; When due to accidentally
splashed acid in the mouth, can drink lots of
water or milk. To find a doctor when
necessary.
 Emissions of gases
 In rechargeable battery, test process, the
mixture of hydrogen and oxygen from the
induction in vent. If more than 4% hydrogen
concentration in the environment, have
open flame, sparks or high fever will be an
explosion.
 Prevention: charging keep ventilation.
Smoking is prohibited, to prevent sparks
and open flame. Battery wire connection
order: first the positive line connection, after
connect the cathode lines; Disconnect the
battery cable order: first to disconnect the battery negative electrode wire, and then
disconnect the battery positive electrode line.
 Protection: wear protective glasses and acid proof clothes.
 Emergency treatment: battery burst, a large number of spills, sulfate operator should
immediately flush sulfuric acid splash down; When necessary, will be ablation of sulfate
personnel immediately to a hospital treatment.

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SAFETY

Additional Electric Battery


Before cars started, the car with electric start time is too long and abnormal use, because of
leakage and long car stops, the vehicle or the vehicle charging generator failure, the battery can't
normal charging battery loss caused by electricity, battery electric eye blackened, even can't start
the car. The battery need to supplement by electricity.
Check the battery status indicator (wink), power display:
Green: the battery power is enough, can normal boot excavator.
Black: deficiency of battery, the battery should be added.
White: battery needs replacement.

 When charging the battery we must know


 Wearing glasses.
 Maintain environmental ventilation when charging, charging under normal temperature.
 No smoking when charging, and to avoid the introduction of the flame.
 After charging connection, first connect the positive attachment; Take out stitches before
charging, disconnect the cathode attachment first.
Battery supplement electricity at action part “Battery Discharges and Charges”.

Staring Engine with Booster Cables


If any mistake is made in the method of connecting the booster cables, it may cause the battery to
explode, so always do as follows.
 When starting with a booster cable, carry out
the starting operation with two workers (one
worker sitting in the operator's seat and the
other working with the battery).
 When starting from another machine, do not
allow the two machines to touch.
 When connecting the booster cables, turn the
starting switch OFF for both the normal
machine and problem machine. There is a
hazard that the machine will move when the
power is connected.
 Be sure to connect the positive (+) cable first
when installing the booster cables. Disconnect
the negative (-) cable (ground side) first when
removing them.
 When removing the booster cables, be careful
not to let the booster cable clips touch each
other or to let the clips touch the machine.
 Always wear safety goggles and rubber gloves
when starting the engine with booster cables.
 When connecting a normal machine to a
problem machine with booster cables, always
use a normal machine with the same battery
voltage as the problem machine.
 For details of the starting procedure when using booster cables, see “Starting Engine with
Booster Cables” in the OPERATION section.

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SAFETY

Towing
Safety Rules for Towing
Serious injury or death could result if a disabled machine is towed incorrectly or if there is a
mistake in the selection or inspection of the wire rope.
For towing, see “Towing the Machine” in the OPERATION section.
 Always wear leather gloves when handling wire rope.
 Fix the wire rope to the frame of the crawler
frame (allow two holes at A for traction)
 During the towing operation, never stand
between the towing machine and the machine
being towed.
 Never tow a machine on a slope.

 Never use a wire rope which has cut strands (A),


reduced diameter (B), or kinks (C). There is
danger that the rope may break during the
towing operation.

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SAFETY

Lifting Work
Safety rules for lifting objects
 Do not carry out lifting work on slopes, soft ground, or other places where the machine is not
stable.
 Use wire rope that conforms to the specified
standard.
 Do not exceed the specified lifting load.
 For details of the maximum lifting load permitted
for this machine, see “Bucket with hook”.
 It is dangerous if the load hits any worker or
structure. Always check carefully that the
surrounding area is safe before swinging or
turning the machine.
 Do not start, swing, or stop the machine
suddenly. There is a hazard that the lifted load
will swing.
 Don't use two machines together to lift, it is very
dangerous.
 Do not use the work equipment or swing to pull
the load in any direction. There is danger that
the hook may break and the load come off,
causing the work equipment to move suddenly
and cause personal injury.
 Do not leave the operator's seat when there is a
raised load.

 Do not pull pile.

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SAFETY

Safety Maintenance Information


Warning tag
 Always attach the "DO NOT OPERATE" warning tag to the work equipment control lever.
Attach additional warning tags around the machine if necessary.
 Keep this warning tag in the tool box while it is
not used. If there is not the tool box, keep the
tag in the operation manual pocket.
 If others start the engine, or touch or operate
the work equipment control lever while you are
performing service or maintenance, you could
suffer serious injury or property damage.

Keep work place clean and tidy


 Do not leave hammers or other tools lying around in the work place. Wipe up all grease, oil, or
other substances that will cause you to slip. Always keep the work place clean and tidy to
enable you to carry out operations safely.If the work place is not kept claen and tidy, there is
the danger that you will trip, slip, or fall over and injure yourself.
 When cleaning the ceiling window which is made of organic glass (polycarbonate), use tap
water and avoid use of organic solvents for cleaning. An organic solvent like benzene, toluene
or methanol can invite a chemical reaction like dissolution and decomposition on the window
glass, deteriorating polycarbonate in use.

Appoint leader when working with others


When repairing the machine or when removing and installing the work equipment, appoint a leader
and follow his instructions during the operation.

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SAFETY

Turn off the engine before checking and maintenance


 Park the machine on firm, level ground.
 Select a place where there is no hazard of
falling rocks or landslides, or of flooding if the
land is low.
 Lower the work equipment completely to the
ground.
 Check that the battery relay is off and main
power is not conducted. (Wait for approx. one
minute after turning off the engine starting
switch key and press the horn switch. If the
horn does not sound, it is not activated.)

 Push up the work equipment control lever to


middle position and push up lock lever to the
LOCK position (L),then turn off the engine.

 Put blocks under the track to prevent the


machine from moving.

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SAFETY

Two workers for maintenance when engine is running


To prevent injury, do not carry out maintenance with the engine running. If maintenance must be
carried out with the engine running, carry out the operation with at least two workers and do as
follows.
 One worker must always sit in the operator's
seat and be ready to stop the engine at any time.
All workers must maintain contact with the other
workers.
 Set lock lever to the LOCK position (L).

 When carrying out operations near the fan, fan


belt, or other rotating parts, there is a hazard of
being caught in the parts, so be careful not to
come close.
 Do not touch any control levers. If any control
lever must be operated, give a signal to the
other workers to warn them to move to a safe
place.
 Never drop or insert tools or other objects into
the fan or fan belt. Parts may break or be sent
flying.

Proper tools
Use only tools suited to the task and be sure to use
the tools correctly. Using damaged, low quality,
faulty, makeshift tools or improper use of the tools
could cause serious personal injury.

Personnel
Only authorized personnel can service and repair the machine. Do not allow unauthorized
personnel into the area.If necessary, employ an observer.

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SAFETY

Attachment
 Appoint a leader before starting removal or
installation operations for attachments.
 Place attachments that have been removed
from the machine in a stable condition so that
they do not fall. And take steps to prevent
unauthorized persons from entering the storage
area.

Work under the machine


 If it is necessary to go under the work equipment or the machine to carry out service and
maintenance, support the work equipment and machine securely with blocks and stands
strong enough to support the weight of the work
equipment and machine.
 It is extremely dangerous to work under the
machine if the track shoes are lifted off the
ground and the machine is supported only with
the work equipment. If any of the control levers
is touched by accident, or there is damage
occurring to the hydraulic piping, the work
equipment or the machine will suddenly drop.
This is extremely dangerous. Never work under
the work equipment or the machine.

Noise
When carrying out maintenance of the engine and you are exposed to noise for long periods of
time, wear ear covers or ear plugs while working.
If the noise from the machine is too loud, it may cause temporary or permanent hearing problems.
When using hammer
When using a hammer, pins may fly out or metal
particles may be scattered. This may lead to serious
injury. Always do as follows.
 When hitting hard metal parts such as pins,
bucket teeth, cutting edges, or bearings are hit
with a hammer, there is a hazard that pieces
might be scattered and cause injury. Always
wear safety goggles and gloves.
 When hitting pins or bucket teeth, there is a
hazard that broken pieces might be sent flying
and injure people in the surrounding area.
Always check that there is no one in the surrounding area.
 There is a hazard that the pin hit with strong force may fly out and injure people in the
surrounding area.

Welding works
Welding operations must always be carried out by a qualified welder and in a place equipped with
proper equipment.There is a hazard of gas, fire, or electrocution when carrying out welding, so
never allow any unqualified personnel to carry out welding.

Removing battery terminals


When repairing the electrical system or when carrying out electrical welding, remove the negative
(-) terminal of the battery to prevent the flow of current.。

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SAFETY

Safety first when using high-pressure grease to adjust track tension


 Grease is pumped into the track tension adjustment system under high pressure.If the
specified procedure for maintenance is not
followed when making adjustment, grease drain
plug (1) may fly out and cause serious injury or
property damage.
 When loosening grease drain plug (1) to loosen
the track tension, never loosen it more than one
turn. Loosen the grease drain plug slowly.
 When loosening grease drain plug (1) to loosen
the track tension, never loosen it more than one
turn. Loosen the grease drain plug slowly.

Do not disassemble recoil springs


Never attempt to disassemble the recoils spring assembly. It contains a spring under high
pressure which serves as a shock absorber for the idler. If it is disassembled by mistake, the
spring will fly out and cause serious injury.When it becomes necessary to disassemble it, ask your
SHANTUI distributor to do the work.

Pay attention to the high pressure oil


Hydraulic system is stressful .When inspecting or replacing the pipe or hose, be sure to check
the pressure inside the hydraulic circuit has been released, otherwise, it will cause major accidents.
So do as the following provisions:
 Release the pressure. When the hydraulic system has pressure,don't inspect and replace the
operation.
 If there are any pipe or hose leaks,or its
surrounding area is wet, check whether the pipe
or hose burst, and whether the hose expansion.
Wear protective equipment such as goggles and
leather gloves, when check.
 High pressure oil from the hole leakage will
penetrate into the skin, if it contact with eyes
direction, you will be at the risk of blindness. If
skin or eyes was hit by a high pressure oil, Rinse
with clean water and contact the doctor
immediately.

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SAFETY

Operation of the pipeline and high pressure hose


 If high pressure hose or pipeline leak, it will cause a fire or the operation failure, lead to major
accidents. If you find the hose leaks or the installation of piping parts loose, stop working and
tighten the installation site to specified torque again.If there is any damage on hose or piping
or deformation, contact with the SHANTUI distributor.
The hose should be replaced,if existence as follows:
 Hose damage, pipe joint deformation, o-ring damage.
 Cladding torn or broken, or reinforcing steel wire exposed.
 Clad inflation in some places.
 Movable part of the hose distorted or signs of a crush.
 Cladding with foreign matter.
Waste materials
 To prevent pollution, pay careful attention to the
method of disposing of waste materials.
 Always put oil drained from your machine in
containers. Never drain oil directly onto the
ground or dump into the sewage system, rivers,
the sea, or lakes.
 Obey appropriate laws and regulations when
disposing of harmful objects such as oil, fuel,
coolant, solvent, filters, and batteries.

Air conditioner maintenance


 If air conditioner refrigerant gets into your eyes, it may cause blindness; if it touches your skin,
it may cause frostbite.Never touch refrigerant.
Compressed air
 When carrying out cleaning with compressed air, there is a hazard of serious injury caused by
flying particles.
 When using compressed air to clean elements or the radiator, always wear safety goggles,
dust mask, gloves,and other protective equipment.
Periodic replacement of safety critical parts
 For using the machine safely for an extended period of time, replace safety-critical parts like
hoses and seat belts periodically. Replacement of safety-critical parts: See “Safety Critical
Parts”.
 The material of these components naturally changes over time, and repeated use causes
deterioration, wear, and fatigue. As a result, there is a hazard that these components may fail
and cause serious injury or death. It is difficult to judge the remaining life of these components
from external inspection or the feeling when operating,so always replace them at the specified
interval.
 Replace or repair safety-critical parts if any defect is found, even when they have not reached
the time specified interval.

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OPERATOR'S MANUAL

便签页

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OPERATION

3OPERATION

Please read and make sure that you understand the SAFETY section before reading this section.

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OPERATION

Machine View Illustrations

1. Bucket 2. Arm 3. Bucket cylinder


4. Arm cylinder 5. Boom 6. Handrail
7. Boom cylinder 8. Cab 9. Rearview mirror
10. Counterweight 11. Structure 12. Travel motor
13. Track frame 14. Drag sprocket 15. Track
16. track roller 17. Slewing motor

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OPERATION

Controls and Gauges

1. Lock lever 2. Left work equipment control lever 3. Speak switch


4. Left pedal 5. Travel pedals 6. Right pedal
7. Monitor 8. Right work equipment control lever 9. Ignition switch
10. Fuel control switc 11. Headlamp switch 12. Working lights switch
13. Double-speed switch 14. Washer switch 15. Wiper switch
16. Radio control panel 17. Air conditioning control panel

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OPERATION

Electronic control system


The following are the instructions that must be mastered to operate the excavator.

In order to carry out the proper operation correctly and safely, it is very important to fully

understand the method of operating the device and the meaning of the display.

Monitoring System

Monitor
The monitor of the excavator is displayed in Chinese / English, using text and symbols to display a
variety of working conditions and fault alarm information.

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OPERATION

(1) Display Main Interface

Details as below:
1. Status Display Area

(1) Warm-up status display: Indicates that the automatic warm-up is off or the

warm-up is prohibited. Indicates that automatic warm-up is allowed.

Indicates that the machine is warming up.

(2) Idle status display: Indicates that automatic idle speed is canceled. indicates
that automatic idle speed is allowed.

(3) Safety lock Status Display. Indicates Safety lock locking. Indicates Safety lock
open.

(4) Walking speed display: Means “low speed”. Means “high speed”.

(5) The high beam status display: Indicates that the high beam is off.

Indicates that the high beam is on.

(6) The low beam status display. Indicates that the low beam is off. Indicates that
the low beam is on.

(7) GPS status display: Indicates that GPS is off. Indicates that GPS is on.

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OPERATION

(8) The wiper status display: Indicates that the wiper function is off. Indicates

that the wiper is working at low speed. Indicates that the wiper is working at

medium speed. Indicates that the wiper is working at high speed.

(9) The flushing status of Front window display: Indicates that the flushing function is

off. Indicates that the flushing function is on.

(10) Preheating state display: Indicates non-preheating. Indicates that it is being


preheated.

(11) Maintenance tips: Indicates the machine does not need maintenance.

Indicates the machine need maintenance.

(12) Buzzer status display: Indicates that the beep is permitted. Indicates that the
beep is prohibited.

(13) Current date display: 20XX-XX-XX.

(14) Gears and mode display: L means light load mode;


S means Standard mode;
H means heavy load mode;
01-10 means throttle knob gear position value.
(15) Current time display: XX:XX:XX.

(16) Working time display: Indicates the accumulated working time is showed.

Indicates the working time of stage is showed, the timing icon flashing means the
start of timing.

(17) Speed display: Indicates the speed icon, the value indicates the current engine
speed.

(18) Scrolling alarm display: The top indicates the current alarm, When the relevant alarm
occurs, the icon and text will be displayed together.

① Low engine oil pressure alarm: indicates that the oil pressure is lower than
the engine safety value, need to immediately shut down to check.

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OPERATION

② Low fuel level alarm: indicates low fuel level, and needs to add fuel.

③ Low coolant level alarm: indicates that the coolant level is low and needs to
add coolant and immediately shut down to check.

④ Air filter block alarm: indicates that the air filter is dirty or blocked.

⑤ High system voltage alarm: indicates that the voltage is higher than the upper
limit of the set alarm value.

⑥ Low system voltage alarm: indicates that the voltage is lower than the lower
limit of the set alarm value of the set alarm value.

⑦ High main pump pressure alarm: indicates that the main pressure of the
hydraulic system is higher than the set alarm value, need to immediately shut down
to check.

⑧ High coolant temperature alarm: indicates that temperature of the coolant is


too high, need to immediately shut down to check.

⑨ Oil-water separator alarm: indicates that there is excessive storage of water


in oil-water separator.

⑩ High Hydraulic oil temperature alarm: indicates that the hydraulic oil
temperature is higher than the set alarm value.
When multiple alarms appear at the same time, the corresponding alarm icon is

displayed in a specific area.

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OPERATION

2. Central Meter Display Area

Using dial pointer to indicate the temperature of the engine coolant, and the display range is
0~120℃. If the coolant temperature becomes abnormally high, the dial will show warning
indicator and the buzzer alarm will sound.
Using dial pointer to indicate the level of fuel, and the display range is 0~100%. If the level of
fuel is too low, the dial will show warning indicator and the buzzer alarm will sound.
3. Bottom Shortcut Button Display Area

Shortcut Button: the specific function of the button is determined by the information displayed
at the bottom of the display main intrface.

(1) Working mode toggle button: press the button to convert working mode between
light load mode, standard mode, heavy load mode and manual mode.

(2) High and low speed toggle button: press the button to convert woring speed
between high speed and low speed.

(3) Automatic idle enabled toggle button: activates or deactivates “auto idle function”.
The engine speed will be lowered automatically to idle mode to reduce fuel consumption.
If the machine is not operated for more than 3 seconds when the rotate speed is more than
1400rpm,and the auto idle selector switch is activated, the engine speed will automatically go
down to idle mode. When the machine is operated again, the engine speed will return to the
speed set with the engine speed control switch.

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OPERATION

(4) Main menu button: press the button to open the main menu.

(5) Rear view video display toggle button: press the button to turn on or off the rear
view video display.

(6) Shortcut button toggle button: press the button to move the cursor up or down.

(7) Wiper operation button: press the button to turn on the wiper and covert its speed
between low speed, medium speed and high speed. The icon is not displayed when the
wiper is turned off. The wiper is turned off by default when power is on, and the icon is
not displayed.

(8) Front window flushing operation button: press the button to start-up the front
window flushing motor to spray water, and the wiper will automatically work a second
later.

(9) High beam operation button: press the button to turn on or off the high beam.

(10) Low beam operation button: press the button to turn on or off the low beam.

(11) Erasure button: press the button to turn on or off the buzzer. The buzzer is turned
on by default when power is on. The buzzer can be turned off even if the machine is

alarming, but if the high coolant temperature alarm occurs, the buzzer can not be shut

down.

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OPERATION

(2) Main Menu


In the main interface state, press [Enter] (F4) to enter the "Main Menu" interface, as shown in
the following figure. In this interface, the cursor can be moved by using the up and down arrow
keys (F2F3). Press [Enter] (F6) to enter the corresponding option, and press [exit] (F1) to exit the
main interface.

There are four submenus in the main menu. They are respectively as follows:

① Use Information (default option): provide the running data of the current machine
to users.

② Maintenance Information: provide some information that users need to maintain


during use the machine.

③ User Settings: this submenu consists of time and date setting, language setting,
warming function setting, user password setting, maintain setting and throttle setting.

④ System Settings: this submenu consists of alarm parameter setting, machine


parameter setting, GPS function setting, working time setting, partial algorithm setting, fault record

clearance and advanced throttle adjustment.

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OPERATION

1. Use Information
Users can move the cursor by pressing the [up and down direction keys] (F2F3). Select the
first "Use Information" option and the display will enter the interface shown in Figure 5. The user
can view the running data of the current machine by selecting the option.

(1) Monitoring Signal

In the “Use Information” interface, the user selects the first item to enter the “Monitoring

Information 1” screen. In "Monitoring Signal 1", adjust the encoder or use the [up and down

direction keys] (F2F3) to enter "Monitoring Information 2" and "Monitoring Information 3". As

shown in the following figures:

Display the real-time operating parameters.

(2) Debug Information


The “Debug Information” provides the data information that the manufacturer will check
during debugging or proofreading the system and it is not open to users.

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OPERATION

(3) Machine Information


The “Machine Information” provides information about the current machine model, machine
number, the software version and hardware model of the display and controller, etc. The machine
model and machine number can be modified in the system settings.

(4) Fault Information record


In the “Use Information” interface, the user selects the fourth item to enter the “Fault
Information record” screen, as shown in the following figure. The system will record the fault alarm
of the whole vehicle and keep it available for users to view.

After entering the interface, you can query the fault type of each record and the time when the
fault occurred by using the [up and down direction keys] (F2F3).

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OPERATION

2. Maintenance Information
"Maintenance Information" interface provides some information that users need to maintain

during using. Select the corresponding menu item and enter the corresponding sub-page.

(1) Before Start (2) Every 8 hours

(3) Every 250 hours (4) Every 500 hours

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OPERATION

(5) Every 1000 hours (6) Every 2000 hours

(7) Every year

3. User Settings
The “User Settings” interface provides some parameters that users may need to adjust during
using. In this interface, the users can press [left and right arrow keys] (F2F3) to move the digital
password cursor, press [shift keys] (F4) to move the soft keyboard cursor, and press [select keys]
(F5) to input the number at the position of the soft keyboard cursor into the editing cursor. Input
the user password (default 12345), and then press [Enter] (F6) to enter the setting interface, as
shown in the following figure.

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OPERATION

(1) Display Setting


In the “Display Setting” interface, language settings or working time display settings can be
selected by pressing [up and down direction keys] (F2F3), and the currently selected items can be
saved by pressing [Enter] (F6), and the option which is setted successfully will turn blue. Press
[ESC] (F1) to return to the superior menu.

(2) Time Setting


In the “Time Setting” interface, the users can press the [up and down direction keys] (F2F3) to
moves the small arrow cursor, and press the [Move key] (F4) to moves the soft keyboard cursor,
and press the [Choice key] (F5) to enter the number at the location of the soft keyboard cursor into
the edit cursor. After the modification is completed, press the [Enter] (F6) to save it. If you are
prompted to save successfully, the modification is saved.

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OPERATION

(3) Parameter Setting


In the “Parameter Setting” interface, the users can press the [up and down direction keys]
(F2F3) to moves the small arrow cursor to select some item, and press the [Enter] (F6) to enter
the selected item.

①Stage working time resetting interface: press the [Enter] (F6) to complete the cleaning
operation.

② User password settings interface: modify the user password, and the default user
password is 12345. Save the settings after the modification has been completed.

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OPERATION

③Warming function settings interface: press the [up and down direction keys] (F2F3) to turn
on or off the warming function, and press [Enter] (F6) to save the modification.The warming
function is turned on by default.

④Throttle setting interface: the throttle of the vehicle can be adjusted in this option. When the
system is ready, it will automatically enter the setting interface.

Note: Before the machine leaves the factory, its throttle must have been calibrated.

Note: In the process of setting, please don't do anything!


After the throttle setting is completed, the data will be saved in the system and the calibration
completion screen will be displayed. During the setting process, if you press the [ESC] (F1), the
current engine throttle setting will be cancelled.

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OPERATION

(4) Maintain Setting


"Maintenance Settings" interface: used to calculate the next maintenance time. Users
can choose to open or close maintenance tips (default is closed). When the maintenance tips
are closed, all maintenance icons will be marked closed and show red. The maintenance tip
can be opened when needed, and the maintenance icons will prompt (show yellow) the users.
After the maintenance, the users need to manually modify the parameters on this page, and
the options setted successfully will turn blue.The maintenance tips of different time can be
selected by pressing the [up and down direction key] (F2F3) and can be setted by pressing
the [Enter] (F6). The last option is to open and close the maintenance tips. Press the [exit] (F1)
to exit the maintenance interface.

4. System Settings
Select the "System Settings" option in the “Main Menu” interface, and the “please access
lock” interface will be shown on the screen. Press the [Enter] (F6) to enter the “System Settings”
interface after accessed the password lock.

NOTE: This option is not open to users.

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OPERATION

Instrument key panel

NOTE: F1, F2, F3 are the function reserved keys.

(1) Headlamp button: press the button to turn on or off the headlamp.

(2) Working lamp button: press the button to turn on or off the working lamp.

(3) Walking speed button: press the button to convert walking speed between high
speed and low speed. When high speed is selected, the display interface shows”

”. When low speed is selected, the display interface shows” ”.

(4) Washer button: press the button to start-up the front window flushing motor to
spray water for about 3 seconds, and a second later the wiper will automatically work for about 5

seconds. At the same time, the cleaning icon” ” is shown on the display until stop flusing.

(5) Wiper button: press the button for the first time, the wiper will work in low speed
state, and then press the button for second time, the wiper will work in high speed state, after that

press the button for third time, the wiper will stop working.

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OPERATION

Operating instructions
Make sure that the control lockout lever is in downward (lockout) position, otherwise the

engine cannot be started.

(1) Turn on the main power switch and turn the key to the (ON) position. The system will first

self check and initialize. After initialization, it will automatically enter the main work interface.

(2) Turn the key clockwise to the (START) position, and release the key rapidly after the

engine start-up. The start-up engine will run at low idling speed automatically.

(3) Select the working mode according to the working condition. (the default mode is manual

mode)

① [L] mode: for light load condition.


② [S] mode: for standard load condition.
③ [H] mode: for heavy load condition.
④ [manual] mode: adjust gear by turning throttle knob.
If it is automatic idle state, pull the lockout lever, and operate the working device or

walking handle, then the engine will run to the selected mode automatically.

(4) After completion of work, leave the engine running at low idling speed for approx 2 to 3

minutes before shutting off the engine. Otherwise the lubrication of the turbocharger may be

jeopardized, resulting in shorter service lift and great risk of bearing seizure.

(5) Turn the ignition switch to stop position.

NOTE!

Once the alarm signal ( High coolant temperature, Low oil pressure, High

hydraulic oil pressure, Low coolant level) is displayed, the machine should be stopped
immediately.

If the machine is to be left for any length of time, the battery disconnect switch should be

turned off. It is to prevent power supply and the short circuit by accident.

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OPERATION

Troubleshooting and Investigation


The monitor displays the working state, and also detects the engine lubrication system,
cooling system, air intake system and power generation system at the same time.

1. Low oil pressure alarm: Investigate from the following three aspects.
〃Engine oil filter is dirty or not.

〃Engine oil pump is working properly or not.

〃The engine oil is lack or not.

2. High coolant temperature alarm: It indicates that the coolant temperature is above
the setting value. When it is warning, must check the cooling system whether lack of the coolant,

whether it is leakage, or check the actual temperature of the tank is too high, the coolant

temperature sensor is short circuit.

3. Low coolant level alarm: Investigate from the following aspects.


〃The coolant level is below the low level or not in the expansion tank.

〃Whether the radiator lacks coolant, the radiator and the seal are leaking or not.

4. High hydraulic oil pressure alarm: Investigate from the following aspects.
〃Check that the main relief valve of the main valve is functioning properly or not.

〃If not, please contact the nearest dealer to ask for help.
Notice: Once the alarm signal is displayed, the machine should be stopped immediately.
Otherwise, the engine speed will reduce to idle speed after the setting time, and record the fault
time.

5. System voltage wrong


① System voltage low:At this time try to start the engine, then according to the actual
situation to determine the fault.
〃If starting is normal, and after running ten minters the alarm is disappear. Battery is a
slight loss of power, and it can run along time to solve the problem.
〃If starting is normal, and after running ten minters the alarm is shown all the time. It

should check whether the generator and charging line is normal, and the battery is damaged

or not.

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OPERATION

〃If starting is abnormal, the battery is a serious loss of electricity or has been damaged,

and it should repair or replace the battery.

② System voltage high: It indicates that the battery voltage is higher than the upper
limit of the setting value. In this case, the actual voltage (the voltage should be 27V-30V) of

the battery should be measured. If the measured voltage is greater than 30v, the generator

has been damaged. The generator should be repaired or replaced.

7. Air filter clog alarm: It indicates that the main filter element of the air cleaner is dirty,
and it should be cleaned or replaced timely.

8. Low fuel oil level: The amount of the fuel(less than 10% of the oil in the fuel tank) in
the tank should be checked and the fuel should be added in time.

Note and Explanations


The above describes the main screen of the electronic control system and its operating
procedures, and it needs to pay attention to the following process of operation:

〃When voltage is less than 9V or temperature below -20 °C, the display may be

abnormal.

〃In order to prevent misoperation, the system response has a certain delay.

〃When two or more keys are pressed at the same time, the command is invalid.

〃When the operation mode is changed, the system has some adjustment time. Do not

change frequently.

〃(Optional equipment) it indicates that this feature may not available depending on the

model and production stage.

The above picture is used for operation reference, if not match, to prevail in kind.
Specific text and sequence of operations may change due to system upgrades, without
notice.

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OPERATION

Switch

1. Horn Switch
Use this switch (1) to sound the horn.
Press the switch on the leftight work control lever to
sound the horn.

2. Ignition Switch
This ignition switch(2)is used for starting or
stopping the engine.

OFF Position
The key can be inserted or removed. All switches of the
electrical system are closed and the engine is stopped.

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OPERATION

ON Position
The current flows in the charge and lamp circuits. While the engine is running, keep the starts
switch key in the ON position.

START Position
When the ignition switch is turned to START position, the starter will be engaged to run the
engine, provide that the battery disconnect switch has been activated. Keep the switch in this
position when starting the engine. After the engine starts, release the switch immediately, and it
will return to the ON position automatically.

3. Fuel Control Switch


This switch(3)is use to control the engine
speed and output power.
(a)Low idle position: Turn the switch to the left
(counterclockwise)
(b)High idle position: Turn the switch to the
right (clockwise)

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OPERATION

Control Levers and pedal

1. Lock lever

2. Left work equipment control lever

3. Travel levers

4. Right work equipment control lever

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OPERATION

1. Lock lever

 When leaving the operator's compartment, set the lock lever securely to the LOCK position.If
the lock lever is not at the lock position,and the control levers are touched by mistake, it may lead
to serious personal injury.
 If the lock lever is not securely at the LOCK position,the lock lever may be move , it may lead
to serious personal injury.
 When pulling the lock lever up, be careful not to touch the work equipment control lever.
 When pushing the lock lever down, be careful not to touch the work equipment control lever.

This lever (1)is a device to lock the work equipment,


swing, travel,and attachment (if equipped) control levers.
A- LOCK position: Even when levers or attachment
control pedal (if equipped) are operated, machine does
not move.
B- FREE position: Machine moves according to
operation of levers or attachment control panel(if
equipped).
This lock lever is of hydraulic lock type. Accordingly,
when it is in the lock position, the control levers or control
pedals move but the machine does not move.
NOTE
When the lock lever is at the LOCK(A) position,allow to
start the engine only.
2. Work equipment control lever
Left work equipment control lever (2) is used to operate the arm and upper structure.
〃1 Arm OUT

〃2 Arm IN

〃3 Swing to left

〃4 Swing to right

Right work equipment control lever (4) is used to operate


the boom and bucket.
〃1 Boom LOWER

〃2 Boom RAISE

〃3 Bucket DUMP

〃4 Bucket CURL

Neutral : The boom and bucket are held in position and do not move.
3. Travel levers

 Do not rest your foot on the pedal during operations.


 When operating the travel levers, check if the track frame is facing the front or the rear.
 If the track frame is facing the rear, the direction of travel operations will be reversed when
the travel lever is operated.

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OPERATION

This lever(3) is used to change the direction of travel


between forward and reverse.
 Operating 1 3 simultaneously:reverse.
 Operating 1 3 simultaneously:reverse.
 Separate operation1:turn right
 Separate operation 3:turn left
 Operating1 and 4 simultaneously:turn right around
 Operating2 and 3 simultaneously:turn left around
When the lever return to the neutral position,the machine
stops.

Sun Roof

 When leaving the operator's seat, set the lock lever securely to the LOCK position.
 If the lock leaver is at the FREE position and the control levers or control pedals is touched
mistakenly,this may lead to a serious accident.

1. Opening
1. Set the lock lever securely to the LOCK position.
2. Push up lock (A) in the front center of the roof window
and check that the lock is released.Then hold grip (B)
and push up the roof window.

2. Closing
Pull the ceiling down,holding handle (B) and set lock (A).If the lock do not engage properly,open
the ceiling once again and try to shut it.

Windshield

 When opening or closing the front window,bottom window,or door,always set the lock lever
to the LOCK position.If the lock lever is at the FREE position and the control levers or
control pedals is touched mistakenly,this may lead to a serious accident.
 When opening or closing the front window,park the machine on flat ground,lower the work
equipment completely to the ground,stop the engine,then carrying out the operation.
 When opening the front window,hold the grips with both hands,pull up,and do not let go
until the automatic lock catch is locked
 When closing the front window,the window will move very quickly under its own gravity.Hold
the grips securely with both hands when closing it.

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OPERATION

It is possible to stow (pull up) the front window in the roof


of the perator's compartment.

1. Opening

1. Park the the machine on flat ground,lower the work


equipment completely to the ground,then stop the
engine.

2. Set the lock lever securely to the LOCK position.

3. Check that the wiper blade is stowed in the right stay.

4. Hold 2 grips (A) on the top left and top right of the front
window,and pull the 2 levers (B) to release the locks at
the top of the front window.The top of the front window
will come out.

5. Hold lower knob (C) with your left hand from inside the
operator's cab,and grip toper knob (D) with your right
hand,pull it up,and push it against lock catch (E) at the
rear of the cab securely to lock the window.

2. Closing

 When closing the window,lower it slowly and be careful not to get your hand caught.

1. Park the the machine on flat ground,lower the work


equipment completely to the ground,then stop the
engine.

2. Set the lock lever securely to the LOCK position.

3. Grip left and right handles (A), and pull down lever (B)
to release the lock.

4. Grip handle (C) at the bottom of the front window with


your left hand and handle (D) at the top with your right
hand, push to the front, then lower slowly.

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OPERATION

5. When the bottom of the window reaches the top of the


bottom window, push the top of the window to the front
to push it against left and right lock catches (G) and
engage the lock.
6. Check that lever (B) is securely at the LOCK position.

The lock is engaged if the arrow on lock case (F)


matches the position of the arrow on lever (B).Check
visually.
If the arrow on lock case (F) does not match the
position of the arrow on lever (B), the lock is not
engaged. Repeat the operation in Step 5 to engage
the lock.

3. Removing Lower Windshield


1. Open the front window, then hold grip (1), pull up, and
remove the bottom window.

If sand or dust is collected at the bottom of the front


window, it will be difficult to remove the window. In
addition, when stowing,the sand and dust stuck to the
glass will be carried inside the cab.To prevent this, clean
area (A) before removing.
2. After removing the lower windshield, store it at the right
rear of the operator's cab, and set lever to lock position
to hold it securely in position.

Door Lock
Use the door lock to fix the door in position after opening it.
1. Push the door against catch (1) to lock it in position.
2. When closing the door, push down the lever (2) on the
left of the operator's seat to release the catch.
3. When attaching the door in position, lock it firmly to the
catch.

Cap with Lock


Fuel tank, cab, tool box and engine hood, right and left door with lock, open and close those cap
with starting key.
Insert the key the end, then turn the key clockwise. If the key is turned before it is inserted all the
way, it may break.

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OPERATION

Emergency Hammer

 When you hitting the glass with emergency


hammer, you should be careful to prevent from
being injured by splashed glass fragments.
 Before escaping, you should clear the glass
fragments from the window frames to avoid
being hurt. Furthmore, you should pay attention
to the glass fragments scattering under your
1
feet to avoid slipping.

The cab has two emergency exits, door and the


back window. If you can't escape from the cab door
smoothly in an emergency, you can break the glass
by breaking the glass at the right rear pillar of the
cab to escape from the cab. Hold tight to the handle
and break the glass with its sharp end.

Cab Door

 Before opening the door lock, parked the


machine on flat ground.
While the machine on a slope, do not open the
door lock. The unlock door can be shut
suddently to cause damage.
 Do not put your body or hands out of the cab
before opening the door lock.
 Do not put your hands on the doorframe. The
unlock door can be shut suddently to cause damage.

Open the door in the cab


1. First of all, set the lock lever securely to the LOCK position. Push down the lever (2) on the left
of the operator's seat to release the catch.
2. Push the door against catch (1) to lock it firmly to keep the door opening if necessary.
Open the door outside the cab
1. If the cab door is locked, open the lock firstly. Open the door by pulling the doorknob.
2. Push the door against catch (1) to lock it firmly to keep the door opening if necessary.

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OPERATION

Radio
Maintenance
1、 Please read this manual before use the kit.
2、 Please keep this manual for reference.
3、 Kit fuse out of specification is prohibited.
4、 Speaker impedance must be equal or over 4Ω.
5、 Keep away from water / dust / magnetic environments to kit.
6、 The kit out of order please shut down power , then inform our service department.
7、 The kit without guarantee for self-caused damages.
Features:
◆FM/AM tuning radio.
◆Auto seek,manual seek, to preset store station.
◆24reset station (2FM, AM).
◆USB MP3 player.
◆USB charging function (0.5A).
◆MP3 scan and quick scan.
◆MP3 repeat,random,pause function.
◆MP3 music form and play time indication.
◆MP3 continuous play from interruption.
◆BEEP tone
◆Muteand loudness.
◆Volume,treble,bass,balance.
◆Clock for 12/24 hour interchange.
◆AUX input ption).
◆LCD display.
Control Panel

(1) POWER/MODE (2) MUTE/LOUDNESS


(3) APS (Auto Preset Store)/BAND (4) PRESET FUNCTION KEYS
(5) LCD DISPLAY (6) VOL+/-
(7) SEL (Sound Effects)/CLOCK (8) SEEK/MUSIC TRACK
(9) USB PORT

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OPERATION

FUNCTION KEYS
(1) POWER/MODE
◇POWER: Switches on and off when preset and held for few seconds.
◇MODE: Radio  MP3.
(2) MUTE/LOUDNESS
◇MUTE: Switches on.
◇LOUDNESS: Preset and held for few seconds.
(3) APS (Auto Preset Stores) / BAND
◇BAND: Switches to change band of FM1/ FM2/AM1/ AM2.
◇APS: Preset and held for few seconds to auto scan and prestore stations.
(4) PRESET FUNCTION KEYS
◇RADIO: Switches to play prestored stations, preset and held for few seconds to store the
current frequency to prestored station.
◇MP3 PLAYER:
<1/PAUSE> Pause / Player

<2/SCN> Scan / Player

<3/RPT> Repeat / Player

<4/RDM> Random / Player

<6/DISP> Music form / Play time

(5) / SEEK / MUSIC TRACK


◇RADIO: Switches up/down to seek radio frequencies.
◇MP3 PLAYER: Switches up/down to track play music.
(6) SEL (Sound Effects) / CLOCK
◇SEL (Sound Effects): Adjust the volume/ balance/ treble/ bass.
◇CLOCK : Adjust the clock display.
(7) VOL+/-
Adjust the volume.

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OPERATION

Operations

1. RADIO
 BAND
Softly touch <APS> to change FM1/FM2/AM1/AM2.
 AUTO SEEK
Softly touch / to auto seek station and play.
 MANUAL SEEK
Preset and held / for few seconds to manual seek up/down, then switches /
to trim in 2 seconds.
 AUTO PRESET STORES
Preset and held <APS> for few seconds to auto scan all stations and store to preset function
keys.
 PLAY PRESET STATIONS
Softly touch preset function keys 1、2、3、4、5、6 to play preset stations.
 STORE CURRENT AUDITION STATION
Preset and held button of 1、2、3、4、5、6 for few seconds to store current audition station.

2. MP3
 Softly touch< POWER / MODE > to MP3 in radio mode.
 USB Player
Without USB then LCD DISPLAY show “----”.
With USB but no MP3 format inside then LCD DISPLAY show“000”.
After loading, LCD DISPLAY show the total of songs then start to play.
 Music form / Play time
Music form and Play time can change each other in LCD DISPLAY by Softly touch<6/DISP>.
 Scan and Quick scan
Softly touch / to scan up/down music songs , preset and held / for few
seconds to quick scan , then switches / to trim in 2 seconds.
 Pause. Repeat. Random. Scan
Softly touch<1/ ▌▌>, <2/SCN>,<3/REPT>, <4/RDM> to select operating mode , then touch
selected button again to back original mode.

3. SOUND EFFECTS
Softly touch<SEL> to change VOL -> BAS -> TRE -> BAL.
Volume: When LCD show “VOL”then press <VOL+/-> to adjust.
Bass: When LCD show“BAS”then press <VOL+/-> to adjust.
Treble: When LCD show“TRE”then press <VOL+/-> to adjust.
Balance: When LCD show“BAL”then press <VOL+/-> to adjust.

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OPERATION

4. CLOCK
 CLOCK DISPLAY
Softly touch <SEL> to display clock mode when out of sound effects adjust.
 ADJUST CLOCK
Preset and held<SEL> for few seconds to enter clock adjust mode , then press <VOL+/-> to
adjust hours up/down , after that softly touch<SEL> change to minutes mode , then press
<VOL+/-> to adjust minutes up/down , finally softly touch <SEL> again to back original mode.
 When adjust hours or minutes , if preset and held<SEL> then option to 12 or 24 hour
display.
NOTICE
Please turn off the power before install the kit. (Below drawing is a standard, customer
requirement is specially made.)

Problems Shooting
Problem Why and settle methods
1.Check connection 2.Delete Mute function
No sound
3. Increase Volume up 4.Restart
No Display 1.Wrong installation
1.USB in correct insertion
USB No Play 2.USB without MP3 format
3.MP3 sizes over 511

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OPERATION

SPECIFICATIONS
FM
Frequency covery 87.5-108MHz (China)
76.0-90.0MHz (Japan).
IF 10.7 MHz.
Usual sensitivity 10 dB

S/N ratio 50 dB.

AM
Frequency covery 522-1620KHz (China)
522-1629 KHz (Japan).

IF 450 KHz.
Usual sensitivity 30 dB

S/N ratio 40 dB.

MP3
Port USB1.1, 2.0.
Format MPEG 1/2/2.5 Layer 3 Audio.
VBR 32Kbps-320Kbps VBR
Pick points 8k, 11.025k, 12k, 16k, 22.05k, 24k, 32k, 44.1k, 48k.
Others
Power supply 24V.
Max output 25×2W.
Dimensions 178W*50H*90D mm.

NOTICE: Any improvements for the kit will not additional attention.

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OPERATION

Air Conditioner Controls


1. Control Panel

(1)off switch (5)Automatic switch


(2)Wind speed adjustment switch (6)Fresh/Recirc selector switch
(3)Temperature adjustment switch (7)Display monitor
(4)Vent selector switch (8)Air conditioning switch
OFF switch
Switch (1) is used to stop the fan and air conditioner.
Press the switch (1), the predefined temperature and wind speed
will display on the screen of display monitor(7), and the pilot lamps on
the automatic switch(5) and air conditioning switch(8) will go out.

Wind speed adjustment switch


Switch (2) is used to adjust the wind speed.
The wind speed can be adjusted to six levels.
Press the∧switch to increase the speed, and press the∨
switch to decrease the speed. During auto operation, the wind
speed is automatically adjusted.

Temperature adjustment switch


Switch (3) is used to control temperature inside the cab.
• Thetemperature can be setted between 18°C (64.4°F) and 32°C (89.6°F).
• The temperature is generally setted at 25°C (77°F).
• The temperature can be setted in stages of 0.5°C (0.9°F).
< Monitor display and the function >
Monitor display (°C) Set temperature
18.0 Max. cooling
18.5 to 31.5 Adjusts temperature inside cab to set temperature
32.0 Max. heating

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OPERATION

Vent selector switch


Switch (4) is used to select the vent.

• Pressed the switch (4), the monitor will display selectted vent and
the speed of wind out from the selectted vent.

(A): Rear vent (4 places)


(B): Face vent (1 place)
(C): Foot vent (1 place)
(D): Front window glass vent (1 place)

Note1: The working vents are marked ○.


2: The defrosting tuyere can be turned on or off manually.
Automatic switch
With switch (5), the wind speed, vents, and air source
(RECIRC/FRESH) are automatically selected according to the
predefined temperature.This switch can also be used as the main
switch of air conditioner.
• Press switch (5), the pilot lamp on the switch will light.
• Press switch (5), then use temperature control switch(3) to set the temperature, and run the air
conditioner under automatic control.
• When switching from automatic operation to manual operation, it is possible to use the switches
to select the vents and air source (RECIRC/FRESH). The pilot lamp on the switch (5) is not light
while manual operation.

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OPERATION

Fresh/Recirc selector switch


Switch (6) is used to switch the air source between recirculation of the
air inside the cab and intake of fresh air from the outside.
• During automatic operation, the selection of inside air (RECIRC) and
outside air (FRESH) is performed automatically.

Outside air is shut off and only air inside the cab is circulated.
RECIRC
Use this setting to perform rapid cooling of the cab or when outside air is dirty.
Outside air is taten into the cab.
FRESH
Use this setting to take in fresh air when performing demisting.

Display monitor
Monitor (7) shows the display of temperature (a), the display of wind
speed (b),and the display of vents (c).
When OFF switch (1) is pressed, the display of temperature (a) and
the display of wind speed (b) will go out, and operation wil stop.
Air conditioning switch
Switch (8) is used to turn the air conditioner (cooling, dehumidifying,
heating) ON or OFF.
• Press air conditioner switch (8) when the fan is operating (when display
(b) is shown on the monitor). The air conditioner is switched ON and starts
to work. Press this switch again to stop the air conditioner.
• Air conditioner cannot be operated while the fan is off.

2. Method of Operation
The air conditioner can be operated automatically or manually.
Select the method of operation as desired.

Automatic operation
1. Turn automatic switch (5) ON.
• The pilot lamp on the switch (5) is light.
The display of temperature (a) and the display of wind speed (b) are
also showed on the screen.

2. Use temperature adjustment switch (3) to set the desired temperature.The


wind speed, combination of vents, and selection of fresh or recirculated air is
automatically selected according to the setted temperature, and the air
conditioner is operated automatically to provide the setted temperature.

Stopping automatic operation


Press OFF switch (1), the display of temperature (a) and the display of
wind speed (b) will go out, and the pilot lamps on the switch(5) and
switch(8) will be off, and operation will stop.

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OPERATION

Manual operation
1. Press fan switch (2) and adjust the wind speed, while
checking that the display of temperature (a) and the
display of wind speed (b) are showed on monitor (7).

2. Turn air conditioner switch (8) on, and check that the pilot
lamp on the switch(8) is light.
3. Press temperature adjustment switch (3) and adjust
temperature inside the cab.

4. Press vent selector switch (4) and select the desired vent.
When this is done, the display of vent (c) on the monitor will
change according to the selection.
5. Press RECIRC/FRESH selector switch (6) and select
recirculation of the air inside the cab (RECIRC) or intake of
fresh air from outside (FRESH).
Stopping manual operation
Press OFF switch (1), the display of temperature (a) and the
display of wind speed (b) will go out, and the pilot lamps on
the switch(5) and switch(8) will be off, and operation will stop.
Operation with cold air to the face and warm air to the feet
To operate with cold air blowing to the face and warm air blowing to the feet, set as
follows.
1. Press fan switch (2) and adjust the wind speed, while checking that the display of
temperature (a) and the display of wind speed (b) are showed on monitor (7).

2. Press vent selector switch (4) and set the display of vents (c)
on the monitor to the display shown in the diagram on the right.

3. Turn air conditioner switch (8) on.

4. Adjust fan switch (2), temperature adjustment switch (3) and


RECIRC/FRESH selector switch (6) to the desired positions.

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OPERATION

Defroster operation
1. Press fan switch (2) and adjust the wind speed, while
checking that the display of temperature (a) and the display of
wind speed (b) are showed on monitor (7).

2. Press vent selector switch (4) and set the display of vents (c)
on the monitor to (f) or (g) shown in diagram on the right.

3. Press RECIRC/FRESH selector switch (6) and set it to take in


fresh air.

4. Press temperature adjustment switch (3) to set


temperaturer to the maximum heating.

5. Adjust vents (A), (B), and (D) so that the air blows onto
the window glass, (Vents (C) are fixed and cannot be
adjusted).

6. When operating in the rainy season or when it is desired to


remove the mist from the window glass or to dehumidify the
air, turn airconditioner switch (8) on.

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OPERATION

Use Air Conditioner with Care


1. When running the air conditioner, always start with the engine running at low speed. Never start
the air conditioner when the engine is running at high speed. It will cause failure of the air
conditioner.
2. If water gets into the control panel or sunlight sensor, it may lead to unexpected failure. Be
careful not to let water get on these parts. In addition, never bring any flame near these parts.
3. For the auto function of the air conditioner to work properly, always keep the sunlight sensor
clean and do not leave anything around the sunlight sensor that may interfere with its sensor
function.
Ventilation
• When running the air conditioner for a long time, turn the lever to the FRESH position once an
hour to carry out ventilation and cooling.
• If you smoke when the air conditioner is on, the smoke may start to hurt your eyes, so open the
window and turn the lever to FRESH for a while to remove the smoke while continuing the cooling.
Temperature Control
When the cooler is on, set the temperature so that it feels slightly cool when entering the cab (5 or
6 °C (9 or 10.8°F) lower than the outside temperature). This temperature difference is considered
to be the most suitable for your health, so always be careful to adjust the temperature properly.

Other Function
Self-diagnostic function
It can diagnose all kinds of sensors and devices on the air conditioner.
1. Press the control panel OFF switch (1), the LCD temperature setting and air
volume display are off, and the operation stops.
2. If the temperature setting switch “∧”and“∨” is pressed at the same time for 3 seconds,the
LCD displays the fault self-diagnosis mode
Display Failure mode
E- No fault
E11 Circuit Break of Internal Circulating Air Sensor
E12 Short Circuit of Internal Circulating Air Sensor
E15 Circuit Break of Water Temperature Sensor
E16 Short Circuit of Water Temperature Sensor
E18 Short Circuit of Sunlight Sensor
E43 Abnormal windshield at outlet
E44 Abnormal Mixed Air Windshield
• This function can be used to diagnose air conditioning system.
• When more than one fault is detected, press switch “∧”and“∨”, faults are displayed
in sequence.
• Press RECIRC/FRESH selector switch (6) at the same time after the troubleshooting
is complete, the fault message disappears.
• Press OFF switch (1), return to normal display.
NOTICE: If any abnormality is detected in any equipment or sensor used on the air conditioner,
please ask your SHANTUI distributor to carry out inspection and repair.
SHANTUI CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY CO., LTD 79
OPERATION

Fuse
NOTICE
Before replacing a fuse, be sure to turn off the starting switch.
Only fuses of the same specifications can be used for replacement. When replacing fuses, the
main switch of the power supply must be turned off first
The machine is provided with a safe box which is arranged above the air conditioner in the cab.
The fuses protect the electrical equipment and wiring from burning out.
If the fuse becomes corroded, or white powder can be seen, or the fuse is loose in the fuse holder,
replace the fuse.
Replace the fuse with another of the same capacity.

 Do not install the fuse that is specified on the label, otherwise there is a risk of damage to the
circuit board or fire.
 When the fuse is burnt out, the cause of the failure must be found out before it can be
replaced.
 After the fuse is blown out, the fuse must be replaced with the same standard.
 When the fuse is corroded, the surface appears white powder or fuse is loose, should check
and timely.
 Clear related circuit fault.
 The fused fuse can not be repaired, and should be replaced in a timely manner.

Fuse rating and Name of function

Reference Fuse capacity Name of function


F1 20A Working light
F2 10A Horn
F3 10A Spare
F4 20A Cigarette lighter
F5 20A Air conditioner
F6 5A Spare
Radio, Cab lamp,
F7 10A
Clock
F8 20A Electric lock
F9 20A Spare
F10 10A Spare
F11 10A Spare
F12 10A Safety lock
F13 15A The CAB dome light
F14 20A Spare
Wiper continuous
F15 15A
scraping
Wiper intermittent
F16 10A
scraping

80 SHANTUI CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY CO., LTD


OPERATION

Tool Box
The box in the t front of the right revolving frame.
The box is used to store the tools.

SHANTUI CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY CO., LTD 81


OPERATION

Machine Operations and Controls


Before Starting Engine
1. Walk-around Checks
Before starting the engine, look around and under the machine to check for loose nuts and bolts,
or leakage of oil, fuel, or coolant, and check condition of the work equipment and hydraulic
system. Also check for loose wiring and play, and accumulation of dust at places with high
temperatures.

Remove any flammable materials from around the battery, engine, muffler, turbocharger, or
other high temperature engine parts.Leakage of fuel or oil will cause the machine to catch fire.
Check carefully, be sure to repair any problem, or contact your SHANTUI distributor.

Perform the following inspections and cleaning every day before starting engine for the day's
work.
1). Check for damage, wear, play in work equipment, cylinders, linkage, hoses.
Check for cracks, excessive wear, play in work equipment, cylinders, linkage, and hoses. If any
problem is found, repair it.
2). Remove dirt and debris from around the engine, battery, and radiator.
Check for dirt accumulated around the engine and radiator. Also check for flammable material
(dry leaves, twigs, etc.) around the battery, engine muffler, turbocharger, or other high
temperature engine parts. If any dirt or flammable materials are found, remove them.
3). Check for coolant and oil leakage around the engine.
Check for oil leakage from the engine and coolant leaks from the cooling system. If any problem is
found, repair it.
4). Check for oil leakage from hydraulic equipment, hydraulic tank, hoses, and joints.
Check for oil leakage. If any problem is found, repair the area where oil is leaking.
5). Check the undercarriage (track, sprocket, idler, guard) for damage, wear, loose bolts, or
leakage of oil from rollers.
If any problem is found, repair it.
6). Check for problems in handrails, steps, loose bolts.
If any problem is found, repair it. Tighten any loose bolts.
7). Check for problem in gauges, monitor.
Check for problem in the gauges and monitor in the operator's cab. If any problem is found,
replace the parts.Clean off any dirt from the surface.
8). Clean, check rear view mirror.
Check that there is no damage to the rear view mirror. If there is any damage, replace with new
parts. Clean the surface of the mirror and adjust the angle so that the area at the rear can be seen
from the operator's seat.
9). Seat belt and mounting clamps.
Check for damage or wear to the seat belt and mounting clamps. If there is any damage, replace
with new parts.
10). Check bucket with hook (if equipped) for damage.
Check for damage to the hook, guide, and hook mount. If any problem is found, contact your
SHANTUI distributor for repairs.

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OPERATION

2. Project Check
1) Check Coolant Level, Add Coolant

 Do not open the radiator cap unless necessary. Wait for the engine to cool down before
checking the coolant in the sub-tank.
 Immediately after the engine is stopped, the coolant is at a high temperature and the
radiator is under high internal pressure.
 If the cap is removed to check the coolant level in this condition, there is a hazard of burns.
Wait for the temperature to go down, and then turn the cap slowly to release the pressure
before removing it.

A. Open the door (1) the left of the machine and lock it with
the link rod (2), and check if the coolant in sub-tank (3)
(shown in the diagram on the right) is between the FULL and
LOW marks. If the coolant level is low, add coolant to the
FULL level through the filler port of sub-tank (3).
B. After adding coolant, tighten the cap securely.
C. If the sub-tank (3) is empty, there is probably leakage of
coolant. After inspecting, repair any problem immediately. If
there is no problem, check the coolant level in the radiator. If
the coolant level is low, add coolant to the radiator and fill the
sub-tank (3).

2) Check Oil Level, Add Oil

Parts and oil are at high temperature immediately after the engine is stopped and may cause
serious burns. Wait for the oil temperature to go down before performing this operation.

1. Open the engine hood.


2. Remove dipstick, and wipe the oil off with a cloth.
3. Fully insert dipstick into filler pipe, then remove it.
4. The oil level should be between the H and L marks on dipstick. If the oil level is below the L
mark, add oil through oil filler.
5. If the oil is above the H line, open drain valve at the bottom of the engine oil pan, drain the
excess engine oil, then check the oil level again.
6. If oil level is correct, securely tighten the oil filler cap (1) and close the engine hood (3).
REMARK
Before checking the oil level, the engine should have kept stopping for at least 15 minutes.
If the machine is on a slope, park it to a flat ground before checking.

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OPERATION

3) Check Fuel Level, Add Fuel

When adding fuel, never spill the fuel or let it overflow. It will cause fire.

If any fuel has spilled, wipe it up completely.

Fuel is highly flammable and dangerous. Never bring flames near fuel.

A. Turn the engine starting switch to the ON


position and check the fuel level gauge on the
monitor panel for fuel level.After checking, turn
the switch back to the OFF position.

B. If fuel is found to be low, unscrew fuel filler cap


(F) on the fuel tank and add fuel through the filler
port until float gauge (G) comes up to the highest
point.
Fuel tank capacity: 270 liters.
Position of tip (a) of float gauge (G) when fuel
tankis full: Approx 50 mm (2 in).
C. After adding fuel, push float gauge (G) straight
down with fuel filler cap (F). Be careful not to get
float gauge (G) caught in the tab of fuel filler cap
(F), and tighten fuel filler cap (F) securely.

REMARK
If breather hole (1) on the cap is clogged,the
pressure in the tank will drop and fuel will not flow.
Clean the hole from time to time.

84 SHANTUI CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY CO., LTD


OPERATION

4) Check Oil Level in Hydraulic Tank, Add Oil

The parts ans oil are at high temperature immediately after the engine is stopped, and may
cause burns. Wait for the temperature to go down before starting the work.
When removing the oil filler cap, oil may spurt out, so turn the cap slowly to release the internal
pressure before removing the cap.

A Set the work equipment in the posture shown in the diagram


on the right, then check the oil level and add oil if necessary.

B If the work equipment is not in the condition shown in the


diagram on the right, start the engine, run the engine at low
speed, retract the arm and bucket cylinder rods fully, then lower
the boom, set the bucket teeth in contact with the ground, and
stop the engine.

C Open the right door and check sight gauge (G). The oil level
should be between the H and L lines.
NOTICE
Do not add oil above the H line. This will damage the hydraulic
circuit or cause the oil to spurt out.
If oil has been added to above the H level, stop the engine and wait
for the hydraulic oil to cool down, and then drain the excess oil from
drain plug (P).
D If the oil level is below the L line, remove the oil filler cap and
add oil through oil filler (F) at the top of the hydraulic tank.

E Fully extend the boom, stick, and bucket cylinder in the


condition shown in the diagram on the right. Remove the oil filler
cap, and then install the cap to pressurize the tank.
NOTICE
Be sure to pressurize the hydraulic tank. If not pressurized, the
pump will inhale the air, which can adversely affect the
equipment.
REMARK

The oil level will vary depending upon the oil temperature.
Accordingly, use the following as a guide:
●Before starting operation: around L level (Oil temperature 10 to
30°C (50 to 86°F)).
●Normal operation: around H level (Oil temperature 50 to 80°C
(122 to176°F)).

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OPERATION

5) Check Air Cleaner Element

Do not clean the air cleaner element until the air cleaner clogging monitor on the monitor
panel light up. If the element is cleaned frequently before the air cleaner clogging monitor light up,
the air cleaner will not be able to display its performance fully, and the cleaning efficiency will also
go down.

If air cleaner clogging monitor of the monitor panel flashes, clean the air cleaner element.
For more information about cleaning the air cleaner element, see "Air Cleaner Element - Check/
Clean/ Replace".
6) Check Electric Wiring

 If the fuses frequently blow or if there are traces of short circuits in the electrical wiring, locate
the cause and immediately perform repairs, or contact your SHANTUI distributor for repairs.
 Be sure to check that there is no inflammable material accumulated around the battery. If
present, remove it as soon as possible.
 Keep the top surface of the battery clean and check the breather hole in the battery cap. If it is
clogged with dirt or dust, wash the battery cap to clean the breather hole.

Check that there is no damage to the fuses; that fuses of the specified capacity are used; that
there is no disconnection or trace of short-circuiting in the electric wiring and no damage to the
covering. Check whether it is loosened terminals or not.
Tighten loosened terminals.
Pay particular attention to the electric wiring when checking the battery, engine starting motor and
alternator.
Also check that there is no inflammable material accumulated around the engine. If present,
remove it as soon as possible.
For inquiries about the causes and corrective
suggestions, please contact your SHANTUI
distributor.
7) Check Function of Horn
1. Turn the starting switch to the ON position.
2. Confirm that the horn sounds immediately when
the horn button (3) is pressed.
If the horn does not sound, contact your SHANTUI
distributor for repair.

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OPERATION

8) Check for Water and Sediment in Water Separator, Drain Water

When the water separator monitor lights


up red on the machine monitor,
according to the following method of
water:

1. Open the door (6) at the rear right of


the machine, lock the support frame (5).
2.Turn the valve (8) to the closed
position.
3. Place a container directly beneath the
fuel pre-filter, unscrew the drain valve (3)
of the fuel pre-filter manually, and drain
the water from the catch cup (1)
4. If the water cup (1) has impurities,
need to place a piece of cloth outside
the cup, use a filter wrench to turn the
collector cup to remove it, with clean
diesel cleaning cups.
5. Install the water cap (1) by the filter
wrench after the water cap cleane.
6. Discharge the water in the drain
valve (2) according to the water cup
(1). If the water cup (2) contains
impurities, clean it according to the
water cup (1).
7. Open valve (4), close right side door (6).

NOTICE:
●The water cup needs to be discharged frequently and should not be drained after alarming.
Once the fuel is mixed with water, it will cause damage to the engine.

●When there are impurities in the cup, you need to immediately clean up the cup, or impurities
into the engine will cause engine clogging or wear.

SHANTUI CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY CO., LTD 87


OPERATION

Adjustment before Start the Engine


 Always adjust the operator's seat before starting each operation or when the operators

change shift.
 Adjust the operator's seat so control levers and switches can be operated freely and easily
with the operator's back against the backrest.

1)Driver seat
1. Backrest adjustment
Pull up the backrest adjustment handle (1) and
release the handle when the backrest is in the
best position for easy operation.
NOTE:When adjusting the inclination of the
backrest, do not interfere with the air conditioner
cover at the rear of the seat.
2. Integral front and rear adjustment of seat
and control box
Pull up on the handle (2), place the seat in the
proper position, and then release the handle. In
this case, the seat moves forward and backward
together with the left and right control boxes as a
whole.
3. Weight adjustment
Turn the knob (4) clockwise, the seat
suspension becomes hard, turn the knob (4)
counterclockwise, the seat suspension becomes
soft.Turn the knob (4), so that the indicator of the
weight display (3) is consistent with the weight of
the operator.
Adjustable range:50~130kg
4. Seat fore-and-aft adjustment
Pull up the handle (5), adjust the seat to the desired position, and then release the handle.
Adjustment distance:130mm
5. Seat height adjustment
Raise the seat upwards, it will increase by 30mm when you hear the “click”.Continue to lift it
upwards,it will increase by 30mm again when you hear the second “click”.Then lift up, the seat
will be lowered to the lowest position.
Adjust height:60mm(30mm one grade)
6. Headrest height and angle adjustment
Pulling the headrest (7) up can adjust the height of the headrest (7), and push the headrest (7)
back and forth to make the headrest (7) reach a suitable angle.

 If the seat belt is worn or damaged or accidentally deformed, replace the seat belt.
 Replace your seat belt every 3 years even if you do not see any abnormalities in your safety.
 Besure to fasten your seat belt during the operation.
 When wearing a seat belt,do not twist it.

If the seat belt(6)needs to be cleaned, a neutral soap solution must be used.Roll the seat belt up
before drying it out at full stretch.Make sure seat belt is installed in the correct way.No
modifications of seat belts or their supports are allowed.Seat belts are restricted to one operator.

88 SHANTUI CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY CO., LTD


OPERATION

2) Rearview Mirrors Adjustment

Be sure to adjust the mirrors before starting work. If they are not adjusted properly, you can not
secure the visibility and may be injured or may injure someone seriously.

 Adjust the mirror mount so that it is possible to see


people at the rear left of the machine.

 The figure on the right shows the mirror on the left side
of the cab.

 Fix mirror securing stay the way the side view mirror
stretches outward to the maximum.

 If the side view mirror does not move smoothly when


adjusting its angle, loosen mirror securing bolt (2) and
mirror securing stay bolt (3).

 When adjusting the side view mirror angle, make an


adjustment so that the side of the machine comes into
view on the mirror.

Operations before Starting Engine


 When starting the engine, check that the lock lever is securely at the LOCK position.

 If the lock lever is not locked, the engine will not start
 When standing up from the seat, be sure to set the lock lever at the LOCK position,
regardless of whether the engine is running.

1. Check that lock lever (1) is at the LOCK position.

2. Check the position of each lever.

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OPERATION

3.Insert the key in starting switch , turn the key to


the ON position, then carry out the following checks.

1) The buzzer sounds and the following monitors and meters light up.

A. Manual working mode


B. Calendar
C. Operating voltage
D. Low walking speed
E. Safety lock
F. Auto idle
G. Automatic warm-up
H. Accumulated working time
I. Fuel level gauge
J. No alarm icon
K. Engine coolant temperature
gauge
L. Engine speed 0000
M. Operating gear
N. Time
O. Shortcut button
If the monitors do not light up or the buzzer does not sound, there is probably a failure in the
monitor, so contact your SHANTUI distributor for repairs.
2) Press the lamp switch and open the working lamp.
If any lamp does not light up, the bulb is probably blown up or there is a disconnection, so contact
your SHANTUI distributor for repairs.
4. Press the horn switch (2) to check if the horn has sounded.

90 SHANTUI CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY CO., LTD


OPERATION

Starting Engine
Normal Starting

 Make sure there are no personnel or obstacles in the surrounding area,then honk your horn
and start the engine.
 Gas is poisonous.Special must be taken to ensure good ventilation when starting the engine
in a confined space.

NOTICE
Do not starting motor continuously for more than 20
seconds.
If the engine does not start,wait at least 2 minutes before
starting again.

1) Turn fuel control dial to center position between the

low idle and high idle positions


2) Turn the key in starting switch to the START
position.The engine will start.
3) After the engine starts, release the key in starting
switch.

Starting Engine in Cold Weather

 Make sure there are no personel or obstacles in the surrounding area,then honk your horn
and start the engine.
 Do not use starting AIDS as they can cause explosions

NOTICE
Do not starting motor continuously for more than 20 seconds.
If the engine does not start,wait approximately 2 minutes and
repeat from step 2.
When starting the engine at low temperatures,follow these
steps.
1)Turn the fuel control chain to the fast position.
2)Keep the key of the starting switch at the position of
ON(power ON),and wait for more than 30 seconds,the
motor will automatically preheat to complete.
REMARK
Depending on the temperature of the engine body and the environment,the waiting time for power
on the cold start is also different.The lower the temperature is,the longer the waiting time will be.

SHANTUI CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY CO., LTD 91


OPERATION

After Starting Engine

 Emergency stop
If there is not any circumstance or fault,the starting switch should be turned to OFF position.
 If the machine is not fully preheated,the operating device will react slowly to the joystick and
will not move as required by the operator,so be sure to preheat.Especially in cold area,be
sure to fully preheat the operation.

Breaking-In the New Machine

The machine has been thoroughly adjusted and tested before shipment from the factory. However,
operating the machine under full load before breaking the machine in can adversely affect the
performance and shorten the machine life.
Be sure to break in the machine for the initial 100 hours (as indicated on the service meter).
During the running-in operation, observe the precautions required in this manual.

 Run the engine at idle for 5 minutes after starting it.


 Avoid operation with heavy loads or at high speeds.
 Avoid sudden starts, sudden acceleration, unnecessary sudden stops, and sudden changes
in direction.
Warming-up Operation
NOTICE
 The most suitable temperature of the hydraulic oil is 50℃- 80℃. If the machine needs to be
operated when the oil is at a low temperature, the temperature must be increased by at least
20°C before starting work in order to prolong the service life of the machine.
 When the hydraulic oil is lower than 20℃, do not perform operations the levers suddenly.
 After starting the engine, do not make the engine suddenly accelerate before the warming-up
operation is completed. Especially in cold weather, if the engine suddenly accelerated, will
take white smoke, but this does not mean that is not normal.
 Do not run the engine at low or high idle continuously for more than 20 minutes.
 If it is necessary to run the engine at idle, apply a load from time to time or run the

Do not start operation immediately after starting the


engine. First of all, the following operations and checks.
1. Turn fuel control dial to center position between the low
idle and high idle positions and run the engine at a
mid-range speed about 5 minutes.

92 SHANTUI CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY CO., LTD


OPERATION

2. Set lock lever slowly and securely to FREE position


(B), then raise the bucket from the ground.

3. Operate bucket control lever and arm control lever


slowly to move the bucket cylinder and arm cylinder to
the end of the stroke.

NOTICE
When the work equipment is retracted, take care that it does not interfere with the machine body
or ground
4. Operate the bucket for 30 seconds and the arm for 30 seconds in turn fully for 5 minutes.
5. After performing the warming-up operation, check the monitor and be sure that no alarm icon
and wordis display on machine monitor.
6. Check for abnormal exhaust gas color, noise, or vibration.
If any problem is found, contact your SHANTUI distributor.
7. Set lock lever slowly and securely to LOCK position (A),
and make sure that the left and right control levels are not
operated for turning and operating devices.

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OPERATION

Stopping the Engine


NOTICE
If the engine is stopped abruptly, service life of component partsof the engine may be
considerably reduced. Do not stop the engine abruptly except in an emergency.

If the engine has overheated, do not try to stop it abruptly but run it at medium speed to allow it to
cool down gradually, and then stop it.
1. Run the engine at low idle for about 5 minutes to cool
down gradually.
2. Turn the key in starting switch to the OFF position and
stop the engine.
3. Remove the key from starting switch.

Check after Shut Off Engine


1.Walk around the machine and check the work equipment, machine exterior, and undercarriage,
also check for any leakage of oil or coolant. If any problems are found, repair them.
2. Fill the fuel tank.
3. Check the engine compartment for paper and debris. Clean out any paper and debris to avoid a
fire hazard.

94 SHANTUI CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY CO., LTD


OPERATION

Machine Operation
1. Matters need attention of moving the Machine

 Before operating the control lever, check the


direction of the track frame. If the sprocket is at the
front,the machine moves in the opposite direction
from the operation of the travel lever.
 Before starting the machine off,check that the area
around the machine is safe and sound the horn.
 Clear any obstacles from the travel path, here is a
blind spot at the rear of the machine, so be
particularly careful when traveling in reverse.
 Do not allow anyone to enter the area around the
machine.
 If the control lever is operated when the auto
deceleration is being actuated, the engine speed will
suddenly rise, so be careful when operating.
 Before starting the machine off, check that the alarm
sounds normally.

Turn fuel control dial (3) towards the full speed position to increase the engine speed.

2. Moving Machine Forward


1) Set lock lever (1)in the free position,fold the work
equipment,and raise it 40to 50cm (16to 20in) from
the ground.

2) Slowly pull the blade levers backward(2)in order to


raise it.
3) Operate the right and left travel levers(4).

 When sprocket is at the rear of the machine.

Slowly push the levers(4) forward to move the machine.

 When sprocket is at the front of the machine

Slowly pull the levers(4) backward to move the machine.

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OPERATION

3. Moving Machine Backward


1. Set lock lever (1) in the free position,fold the work
equipment,and raise it 40to 50cm (16to 20in) from the
ground.

2. Slowly pull the blade lever backward (2) in order to


raise it.

3. Operate the right and left travel levers (4).


 When sprocket is at the rear of the machine.
Slowly pull the levers(4) backward to move the machine.
 When sprocket is at the front of the machine
Slowly push the levers(4) backward to move the
machine.

4. Stopping Machine

Avoid stopping suddenly,Give yourself ample room when stopping.

Put the left and right travel levers (4) in the neutral
position, then stop the machine.

5. Steering the Machine

Before operating the travel levers, check the direction of the track frame,If the sprocket is at the
front,the machine moves in the reverse direction to the operation of the travel levers.

Use the travel levers to change direction.


Avoid sudden changes of direction as much as possible.
Especially when performing counter-rotation (spin turn),
stop the machine beforeturning.
Operate two travel levers as follows.
1) Steering the Machine when Stopped
When turning to the left:
Push the right travel lever forward to turn left when
traveling forward; and pull it back to turn left when
traveling in reverse.

96 SHANTUI CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY CO., LTD


OPERATION

REMARK
When turning to the right, operate the left travel lever in
the same way.
2) Counter-rotation Turn (Spin Turn)

When using counter-rotation (spin turn) to turn left, pull


the left travel lever back and push the right travel lever
forward.
REMARK
When using counter-rotation to turn right, pull the right
travel lever back and push the left travel lever forward.

6. Swinging

The tail of the machine extends outside the tracks. Before operating the swing, check that the
area around the machine is safe.

1)Before starting the swing operation,Set lock lever (1)in


the free position.
2)Operate the left work equipment control lever to swing
the upper structure.

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OPERATION

7. Work Equipment Controls and Operations

If the working device lever is operated quickly, the working equipment will move rapidly; if the
working equipment lever is operated slowly, the working equipment will move slowly.

Use the control levers to operate the work equipment.


Note that when the levers are released, they return to
the hold position and the work equipment is held in that
position.
 Arm operation

Operate the left control lever forward or backward to


control the arm

 Swing operation

Operate the left control lever to the left or right to swing


the upper structure.

 Boom operation

Operate the right control lever forward or backward to


operate the boom.

 Bucket operation

Operate the right control lever to the left or right to


operate the bucket.

98 SHANTUI CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY CO., LTD


OPERATION

Prohibited Operations

 If it is necessary to operate the work equipment control lever when the machine is traveling,
stop the machine, then operate the control lever.
 If any lever is operated when the auto-deceleration is being actuated, the engine speed will
suddenly increase, so be careful when operating.

1. Operations Using Swing Force


Do not use the swing force to compact soil or break
objects. This is not only dangerous, but will also
drastically reduce the life of the machine.

2. Operations Using Travel Force


Do not dig the bucket into the ground and use the travel
force to carry out excavation. This will damage the
machine or work equipment.

3. Operations Using Stroke Ends of Hydraulic


Cylinders
If the work equipment is used with the cylinder rod
operated to its stroke end, and given impact by some
external force, the hydraulic cylinders will be damaged,
causing personal injury. Avoid operations with the
hydraulic cylinder fully retracted or fully extended.
4. Operations Using Bucket Dropping Force
Do not use the dropping force of the machine for digging,
or use the dropping force of the bucket as s pickaxe,
breaker, or piledriver.
This will drastically reduce the life of the machine.

5. Operations Using Machine Dropping Force


Do not use the dropping force of the machine for digging.

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OPERATION

6. Digging Hard Rocky Ground


It is better to excavate it after breaking up by some other means. This will not only save the
machine from damage but will make for better economy.
7. Sudden Lever or Pedal Shifting High Speed Travel
(1) Do not operate the levers and pedals suddenly or
take any other action to move the machine quickly.
(2) Do not operate the levers or pedals suddenly from
FORWARD to REVERSE (or from REVERSE to
FORWARD).
(3) Do not operate the levers or pedals suddenly (do
not release them suddenly) to stop the machine
when traveling at high.

General Operation Information


Traveling
Traveling over boulders, tree stumps, or other obstacles
will cause a big shock to the chassis (and in particular to
the tracks), and this will cause damage to the machine.
For this reason, always remove any obstacles or travel
around them, or take other steps to avoid traveling over
such obstacles as far as possible.
If there is no way to avoid traveling over an obstacle,
reduce the travel speed, keep the work equipment close
to the ground, and try to travel so that the center of the
track passes over the obstacle.
High Speed Travel
On uneven roadbeds such as rock beds or uneven roads with large rocks, travel at low speed.
When traveling at high speed, set the idler in the forward direction.
Permissible Depth of Water

When driving the machine out of water, if the angle of the machine exceeds 15°, the rear of the
upper structure will go under water, and water will be thrown up by the radiator fan. This may
cause the fan to break.
Be extremely careful when driving the machine out of water.

Do not drive the machine in water deeper than the center


of carrier roller (1).

Supply grease to the parts which have been under water


for a long time until the used grease is projected out of
the bearings (around the bucket pin, in particular).

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OPERATION

Traveling on Slopes

 Turning or operating the work equipment when


working on slopes may cause the machine to lose it
balance and turn over, so avoid such operations.
 It is particularly dangerous to swing downhill when the
bucket is loaded.
 If such operations have to be performed, pile soil to
make a platform on the slope so the machine is kept
horizontal during operation.
 Do not travel up or down steep slopes. There is a
danger that the machine may turn over.
 Never turn on slopes or travel across slopes.
 Always go down to a flat place to perform these
operations. It may be longer, but it will ensure safety.
 Always operate or travel in such a way that it is
possible to stop safely at any time if the machine slips
or becomes unstable.
 When traveling uphill, if the shoes slip or it is
impossible to travel uphill using only the force of the
tracks, do not use the pulling force of the arm to help
the machine travel uphill. There is danger that the
machine may turn over.

When traveling down steep hills, use the travel lever and fuel control dial to keep the travel speed
low. When traveling down a steep hill of more than 15°, set the work equipment to the posture
shown in the diagram on the right and lower the engine speed.

REMARK

When traveling up a steep hill of more than 15°, set the


work equipment to the posture shown in the diagram on
the right.
1. Traveling Downhill
Put the travel lever in the neutral position. This will cause
the brake to be automatically applied.
2. If the track shoe is slippery
When walking uphill, if the track shoes are slipping or the force of the track alone cannot be uphill,
the pull of the bucket can be used to help the machine to climb uphill.
3. Engine Stopped on Slope
If the engine stops when traveling uphill, move the travel levers to the neutral position, lower the
bucket to the ground, stop the machine, then start the engine again.

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OPERATION

4. Cab Doors on Slope


If the engine stops when the machine is on a slope, never use the left work equipment control
lever to carry out swing operations. The upper structure will swing under its own weight.

Take good care when opening or closing the sliding door (the cab specification). There is the
danger that it will likely gain momentum due to its own weight and open or shut suddenly.

Escape from Mud


Always operate carefully to avoid getting stuck in mud. If the machine does get stuck in mud, do
as follows to get the machine out.

1. Track on One Side Stuck


NOTICE
When using the boom or arm to raise the machine, always
have the bottom of the bucket in contact with the ground.
The angle between the boom and arm should be 90° to
110°.
The same applies when using the bucket installed in the
reverse direction.

When only one side is stuck in mud, use the bucket to raise the track, then lay boards or logs and
drive the machine out.

2. Tracks on Both Sides Stuck


When the tracks on both sides are stuck in mud and they
slip making it impossible for the machine to move, lay
boards or logs as explained above, and dig the bucket into
the ground in front. Then pull in the arm as in normal
digging operations and put the travel levers in the
FORWARD position to pull the machine out.

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OPERATION

Recommended Applications
In addition to the following, it is possible to further increase the range of applications by using
various attachments.

Backhoe Work
A backhoe is suitable for excavating areas that are lower
than the machine.
When the condition of the machine is as shown in the
diagram on the right (angle between [bucket cylinder and
link] and [arm cylinder and arm] is 90°), the maximum
excavation force is obtained from the pushing force of
each cylinder.
When excavating, use this angle effectively to optimize
your working efficiency.
The range for excavating with the arm is from a 45°
angle away from the machine to a 30° angle towards
the machine.
There may be some differences depending on the
excavation depth, but try to stay within the above range
rather than operating the cylinder to the end of its stroke.

Ditching
Ditching work can be performed efficiently by attaching a
bucket which matches the digging operation and then
setting the tracks parallel to the line of the ditch to be
excavated.
To excavate a wide ditch, first dig both sides and then
finally remove the center portion.

Loading Work
In places where the swing angle is narrow, work
efficiency can be enhanced by locating the dump truck in
a place easily visible to the operator.
Loading is easier and capacity greater if you begin from
the behind of the dump truck body than if loading is done
from the side.

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OPERATION

Bucket Replacement

 When pins are knocked in with a hammer, pieces of metal may fly and cause serious injury.
 When carrying out this operation, always wear goggles.
 hard hat, gloves, and other protective equipment.
 When the bucket is removed, place it in a stable condition.
 If pins are hit with a strong force, there is a hazard that the pin may fly out and injure people in
the surrounding area. Make sure that there is no one in the surrounding area before starting
the operation.
 When removing the pins, do not stand behind the bucket. In addition, be extremely careful
not to put your foot under the bucket while standing at the side for the work.
 When removing or installing the pin shaft,be careful not to touch hands.
 When removing or inserting pins, be extremely careful not to get your fingers caught.

Stop the machine on a firm and flat surface and do the work. When performing joint work, appoint
a lead and follow that person's instructions and signals.

1.When removing the pins, place the bucket so that it is in light contact
with the ground.
If the bucket is lowered strongly to the ground, the resistance will be
increased and it will be difficult to remove the pins.
NOTICE
After removing the pins, make sure that mud or sand does not get on
them.
Dust seals are fitted at both ends of the bushings, be careful not to
damage them.

2. Remove the double nut on the stopper bolt for arm pin (A) and
link pin (B), remove the bolt, pull out arm pin (A) and link pin (B),
and then remove the bucket.
3. Align the arm with holes (1) of the replacement bucket and the
link with holes (2), then insert grease-coated pins (A) and (B) into
hole (1) and hole (2) respectively.
REMARK
When installing the bucket, for arm pin portion (A), fit O-ring to
bucket in the position shown in the diagram on the right. After
inserting the pin, fit it in the standard groove.
4.Install the stopper bolts、washer and nuts for each pin, then
grease the pin through portion(A)、 (B)、 (C)and(D). Lubricate
with grease thoroughly until the grease comes out from the end
face.

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OPERATION

Parking Machine

Avoid stopping suddenly. Give yourself ample room


when stopping.
When stopping the machine, select flat hard ground and
avoid dangerous places.
If it is unavoidably necessary to park the machine on a
slope, insert blocks underneath the track shoes. As an
additional safety measure,thrust the bucket into the
ground.
If the control lever is touched by accident, the machine
may move suddenly, and this may lead to a serious
accident.
Before leaving the operator's compartment, always set
the lock lever securely to LOCK position.

1. Put left and right travel levers in the neutral


position.The machine stops.

2. Turn fuel control dial to low idling position (MIN) and


lower the engine speed.

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OPERATION

3. Lower the bucket horizontally until the bottom touches


the ground.

4. Set lock lever in the LOCK position (L).

Check after completion of the job


1. Check the engine cooling water temperature and engine oil pressure with the machine monitor.
If the coolant temperature gauge is in the red range, allow it to cool until the indicator enters the
green range, then stop the engine.If the engine oil pressure monitor lights up, stop the engine
immediately.
2. Stop the engine.

Locking
(1)Operator's cab door.Always close the window.
(2)Fuel tank filler port
(3)Engine hood
(4)Tool box cover
(5)Left side door of the machine
(6)Right side door of the machine
(7)Air conditioner fresh filter intake port

EMARK:
Use the starting switch key to lock and unlock all these places.

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OPERATION

Rubber pad track board and road liner


(Machinery with rubber padded track boards and road liners)
Rubber track and road liner have excellent performance that metal track does not.However,if they
are used in the same way as the metal tracks,their advantages cannot be fully utilized.
The rubber track board shall be operated without deformation in a manner suitable for the working
site conditions and nature of work.
Comparison of Pad Shoe
Rubber track shoe road liner metal track shoe
Vibration excellent excellent common
Travel smoothly excellent well well
noise excellent excellent common
Don’t destroy paver surface excellent excellent common
convenience excellent common common
duration common well excellent
traction force excellent excellent excellent
Considering the characteristics of the materials used,rubber tracks and road liners have various
advantages.Their weakness,however,is that they are not strong enough. Therefore,it is important
to understand the advantages of rubber track boards and road liners and to comply with the
operational and prohibited matters.This will extend the service life of the rubber track board and
road liner and the machine to fully display the advantages of the rubber track and road
liner.Before using rubber tracks and road liners,read use rubber tracks and road liners on this
page.
Warranty on rubber tracks and road liners
The track must be inspected and maintained to the proper tension.In addition,the crawler board
must not be used near objects that will damage the crawler board,such as steel plate
edges,u-shaped grooves,blocks,gravel or rocks with sharp corners,iron bars or scrap iron.Any
damage caused by the incorrect use of the machine by the user will not be covered by the
warranty.
Use Rubber Pad Shoe and Road Liner
1. Forbidden operation
Do not do the following types of work:
 Rubber tracks and road liners can be damaged by handing and steeling on crushed
stone,extremely hard rock,i-beams,scrap iron,or sharp corners of steel plates.
 In places such as riverbeds with lots pebbles,rocks can push in and damage rubber tracks
and road liners,or cause tracks to fall off.If bulldozing operation is carried out when the
track board slips,the service life of rubber track board and road liner will be shortened.
 Be careful not to let oil,fuel or chemical solvents get on the rubber tracks and road liners.If
the material sticks to the shock plate,remove it immediately.Also,don’t walk on oily roads.
 When storing the machine for a long time(three months or more),store it indoors to protect
it form the sun and rain.
 DO not used the machine in hot areas,such as places with burning wood,steel plates
exposed to the hot sun,or places with asphalt.
 DO not move the machine when the side track is lifted by the working device.This will
damage the rubber track board and make the rubber track board fall off.
 When rubbers parts of road liners are worn or damaged,or installation bolt heads are
scratched,track boards should be replaced immediately.If the bolt head breaks,it will be
difficult to remove.
 When installing road liners,be sure to attach the liners to all links on either side of the
chain.If only installed on part of the chain,its durability will be significantly reduced.

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OPERATION

2. Extend the service life


When working,observe the following points:
 Avoid turning in place on concrete pavement.

 Avoid sudden change of walking direction,which cause premature wear and tear of rubber
track board and road liner.

 Steering should be avoided when passing through a place with a large drop.When
passing over the obstacles or places with large drop,the machine should go straight over
the obstacles to prevent the track board from falling off.

 If the machine has been scooped up,slowly fall down.

 Avoid working with substances(beans,grains or oily vegetable)that will give off oil during
extrusion,or washing the machine after use.

 Salt can damage the attachment of the steel core,so avoid working in the beach area.

 When working on salt,sugar,wheat or beans,if there are deep scratches on the rubber track
board and road liner,these substances will enter the rubber relief or scratch parts,repair the
rubber pad before use.

 Do not engage in work involving scraping of wall or concrete embankments.

 Rubber tracks and road liners slip easily on snow or frozen roads.Be careful not to slip
when walking or working on slope.

 When working in extremely cold places,the characteristics of rubber track board and road
liner will change,which will shorten the service life of rubber track board and road liner.

 Due to the characteristics of the rubber,to 25℃~55℃(-13℉~131℉)with in the scope of


use rubber crawler board.
Due to the characteristics of the rubber,to -25℃~65℃(-13℉~149℉)with in the scope of
use road liner.
 When the bucket operation,pay attention to the rubber track board and road liner do not be
damaged by the bucket.

 Be sure to keep the rubber tracks at a proper tension to prevent them from falling off.

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OPERATION

3. If the tension is low,the rubber track will fall off under the following conditions:

1)Avoid steering when crossing the curb,rocks or places


with large drop(about 20cm(8min)).When crossing this
obstacle,walk at right angles to it.

2)When going back up the slope,do not turn while


moving from the flat to the slope.If you must turn on a
slope,turn slowly.

3)Avoid walking along the edge of the slope or on


uneven ground,which may cause one side of the crawler
to pick up(the angle of inclination of the machine is more
than 10°)and the other side of the crawler to be on flat
ground.In order to avoid damage to the rubber track
board and road liner,it is necessary to walk on the flat
ground on both sides of the belly belt.

4)If the machine is operated as described in 1-3 above,the


rubber track plate will become loose.Do not let the machine
turn at the position shown in the figure.

4. The cause of falling off the original rubber belt


plate

1)When walking on the obstacle,a gap is formed between


the crawler supporting wheel and the rubber crawer
board.In this case,the rubber track plate will come off.

2)In addition, if the machine walks backward,a gap will be


formed between the crawler,supporting wheel,guiding
wheel and rubber belly belt plate.

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OPERATION

When the rubber crawler board turns because it spans


an object or because some other object cannot move
sideways.

When the rubber track plate is out of line and the guide
wheel or the supporting wheel is not aligned with the
center part.

If the machine is walking backwards in this situation,the


rubber track will come off.

If the machine turn in this case,the rubber tracks will


come off.

Transportation
When transporting the machine, observe all related laws and regulations, and be careful to assure
safety.
Transportation procedure
Usually,machines are transported by trailers.
Select the method of transportation to match the weight and dimensions given in
"SPECIFICATIONS".
Note that the weight and dimensions given in SPECIFICATIONS may differ according to the type
of shoe or arm,or other attachments.
Loading and Unloading With Trailer
Usually,machines are transported by trailers.
Select the method of transportation to match the weight and dimensions given in
"SPECIFICATIONS".

Note that the weight and dimensions given in SPECIFICATIONS may differ according to the type
of shoe or arm,or other attachments.

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OPERATION

Loading and Unloading

 Select firm, level ground when loading or unloading


the machine.Maintain a safe distance from the edge
of the road.
 To cancel the automatic idle during loading

and unloading,please see the icon .


If the automatic idle is not cancelled the machine
will suddenly move.
 Always set the travel speed switch to low speed
(Lo), run the engine at low idling, and operate the
machine slowly when loading or unloading.
 In cold areas, carry out the warming-up operation
thoroughly and make sure that the engine speed is
stable before carrying out the loading or unloading
operation.
 Never correct your steering on the ramps. There is
danger that the machine may tip over.If necessary,
drive off the ramps or back on to the trailer and
correct the direction.
 It is dangerous to use the work equipment for
loading and unloading operations.
 Always use ramps.
 When on the ramps, do not operate any lever
except the travel lever.
 The center of gravity of the machine will change
suddenly at the joint between the ramps and the
trailer, and there is danger of the machine losing its
balance. Travel slowly over this point.
 If it is necessary to swing the work equipment on
the trailer platform, the footing is unstable, so be
extremely careful that the machine does not tip
over. If the work equipment is installed to the
machine, pull the work equipment in, and operate
slowly to prevent the machine from losing its
balance.
 Position a flagman to give guidance to prevent the
machine from coming off the ramps and to ensure
safety in the operation. Always observe the
following regarding the ramps and trailer platform.

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OPERATION

Always obey the following When loading or unloading the machinery, the machinery from
rampway or platform.
A Loading
1.Load and unload on firm level ground only.Maintain a safe distance from the edge of a road.

2. Apply the trailer brakes securely, then put blocks under


the tires to prevent the trailer from moving.

Then install a ramp between the trailer and the


machine,making sure both ramps are on the same level.

The slope of the ramp shall not exceed a maximum


of 15degrees.

Adjust the distance between the ramps to match the


track center.

3.Set the travel speed switch to low speed.

4.Turn the travel speed selector switch to low speed


travel
(Lo lamp lights up).

5.Set the machine to face the ramp and wark slowly,


Lower the work equipment as far as possible without
causing interference.

If the machine is equipped with work equipment, set the


work equipment at the front, and travel forward to load it;
if it has no work equipment, travel in reverse to load it.

When on the ramps, operate only the travel lever. Do not


operate any other lever.

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OPERATION

6.Swing the upper structure slowly 180°.

7.Drive slowly in reverse and load the machine onto the


trailer.

B Securing Machine

NOTICE
 Stow the radio antenna. Reassemble the mirrors so
that they are within the width of the machine.
 To prevent damage to the bucket cylinder during
transportation, put a wooden block under the tip of the
bucket link to prevent the bucket cylinder from
touching the floor.
 Check that the engine hood catch is locked. Hold the
grip of the engine hood and raise it slightly. If it does
not open, the catch is locked.
 If the engine hood catch is not locked, there is danger
that the engine hood may open during transportation.

Load the machine onto a trailer as follows.


1. Extend the bucket and arm cylinders fully, then
lower the boom slowly.

2. Set the lock lever securely to the LOCK position (L).

3. Stop the engine, then remove the key from the


starting switch.
4. Close all doors, windows, and covers.
Lock the covers, caps, and doors fitted with locks.
5. Place blocks under both ends of the tracks to
prevent the machine from moving during
transportation, and secure the machine with chains
or wire rope of suitable strength.
Be particulary careful to secure the machine in
position so it does not slip to the side

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OPERATION

C Stowing Radio Antenna

 Loosen bolt of radio antenna at the rear of the cab,


lower the antenna, then tighten bolt again to secure
radio antenna in position.

 When unloading the machine from the trailer and


operating it,follow the opposite procedure from
stowing to set radio antenna vertical, then secure it in
position with bolt.

D Rearview Mirrors

 If they are damaged, or are to be removed for shipment, or are


to be installed again, use the following procedure.

 After installing the mirrors, be sure to adjust them.

1. Removal Rearview Mirrors


Mirrors (A)
1) Loosen locknut (2), then remove mirror (1) from bracket (3)
Remove bolt (4), then remove bracket (3) from the machine.
Mirrors(B)、(C)
1) Loosen locknut (2), then remove mirror (1) from bracket (3).
Loosen mounting bolt (2), then remove mirror (1) from support
(3).
2) Loosen bolt (4) and remove support (3) and clamp (5) from the handrail.
2. Installation Rearview Mirrors
Mirror(A)
1. Install bracket (3) to the machine with bolt (4).
2. Install mirror (1) to bracket (3),then tighten locknut (2).

Mirrors(B)、(C)
1) Install support (3) and clamp (5) to the handrail,then tighten
with bolt (4).
2) Install mirror (1) to support (3),then tighten lock bolt (2).

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OPERATION

E Unloading
1. Load and unload on firm level ground only. Maintain a
safe distance from the edge of a road.
2. Apply the trailer brakes securely, then put blocks (1)
under the tires to prevent the trailer from moving.
Set left and right ramps (2) parallel to each other and
equally spaced to the left and right of center (3) of the
trailer. Make angle of installation (4) a maximum of 15°.
If the ramps bend a large amount under the weight of the
machine, put blocks under the ramps to prevent them from bending.

3. Remove the chains and wire ropes fastening the machine.

4. Start the engine.Warm the engine up fully.

5. Set the lock lever to FREE position (F).

6. Turn the travel speed selector switch to low speed travel.

7. Operate the fuel control dial to set the engine speed to low
idling.

Raise the work equipment, pull in the arm under the boom,then
move the machine slowly. Lower the work equipment as far as
possible without causing interference.

8. When the machine is horizontal on top of the rear wheels of the trailer, stop the machine.

NOTICE
 When unloading the machine, always keep the arm and
boom at an angle of 90°- 110°.
 If the machine is unloaded with the arm pulled in, it will
cause damage to the machine.
 When moving onto the ramps, do not thrust the bucket
into the ground.This will cause damage to the hydraulic
cylinders.
9. When moving from the rear of the trailer on to the
ramps, set the angle of the arm and boom to 90°to
110°, lower the bucket to the ground, then move the
machine slowly. When on the ramps, operate only the
travel lever. Do not operate any other lever.
10. When moving down the ramps, operate the boom and
arm slowly to lower the machine carefully until it is
completely off the ramps.

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OPERATION

Lifting machine

 Never raise the machine with any worker on it.


 Always make sure that the wire rope is of ample strength for the weight of this machine.
 When carrying out lifting operations, set the lock lever to the LOCK position to prevent the
machine from moving unexpectedly.
 Do not lift the machine while the upper body is turning to the side.Before lifting,the working
device should be turned to one end of the driving wheel and make the lower body parallel to
the upper body.
 When lifting, keep the machine horizontal.
 Never enter the area under or around a raised machine.
 Never try to lift the machine in any posture other than the posture given in the procedure
below or using lifting equipment other than in the
procedure below.There is a hazard that the
machine may lose its balance

NOTICE
The lifting procedure applies to machines with
standard specifications。

The method of lifting differs according to


attachments and options actually installed on the
machine.
For the proper lifting procedures, contact your
sSHANTUI distributor.
When lifting the machine, carry out the operation on
flat ground as follows
1. Start the engine, then the swing the upper structure
so that the work equipment will be on the side of
sprocket.
2. Extend the bucket cylinder and arm cylinder fully,
then lower the work equipment to the ground as
shown in the diagram on the right using the boom
cylinder.
3. Set the lock lever securely to the LOCK position (L)
4. Stop the engine, check that there is nothing around
the operator's compartment, then
get off the machine.
5. Close the cab door and front glass
securely.
6. Pass wire ropes between the 1st and
2nd track rollers from the front and
between the 1st and 2nd track rollers
from the rear.However, for machines
equipped with a full roller guard for
the track roller, pass the wire rope
under the track.
7. Set the lifting angle (A) of the wire rope to 30°to 40°, then lift the machine slowly.
8. After the machine comes off the ground, check the hook condition and the lifting posture,
and then lift slowly.

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OPERATION

Cold Weather Operation


Cold Weather Operation Information
If the temperature becomes low, it becomes difficult to start the engine, and the coolant may
freeze, so do as follows
1.Fuel and Lubricants
Change to fuel and oil with low viscosity for all components. For details of the specified viscosity,
see "RECOMMENDED FUEL, COOLANT, AND LUBRICANT"
2. Cooling System Coolant

 Antifreeze is toxic. Be careful not to get it into your eyes or on your skin. If it should get into
your eyes or on your skin, wash it off with large amounts of fresh water and see a doctor at
once.
 When changing the coolant or when handling coolant containing antifreeze that has been
drained when repairing the radiator,please contact your SHANTUI distributor。
 Do not let it flow into drainage ditches or spray it onto the ground surface.
 Antifreeze is flammable. Do not bring any flame close. Do not smoke when handling
antifreeze.

NOTICE
 Use SHANTUI special coolant wherever available.
 Never use methanol, ethanol, or propanol-based antifreeze.
 Do not use any water leakage prevention agent, either alone, or in combination with
antifreeze.
 Do not mix one brand of antifreeze with a different brand.
 When using SHANTUI special coolant, there is no need to use a corrosion resistor.
3. Battery

 The battery generates flammable gas. Do not bring fire or sparks near the battery
 Battery electrolyte is dangerous. If it gets in your eyes or on your skin, wash it off with a
large amount of water and consult a doctor.
 Battery electrolyte dissolves paint. If it gets on the bodywork, wash it off immediately with
water.
 If the battery electrolyte is frozen, do not charge the battery or start the engine with a
different power source. There is danger that the battery may explode.

When the ambient temperature drops, the capacity of the battery will also drop. If the battery
charge ratio is low, the battery electrolyte may freeze. Maintain the battery charge as close as
possible to 100%. Insulate it against cold temperature to ensure the machine can be started easily
the next morning.
Grease used to lubrication a system.
The lubrication system uses no.2 extreme pressure lithium base grease.
When replacing the grease,please contact the SHANTUI distributor.

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OPERATION

After Daily Work Completion

 Performing idle-running of the tracks is dangerous, stay well away from the tracks.

 After work completion, fill the fuel tank to capacity. This minimizes moisture condensation in
the tank when the temperature drops.

To prevent mud, water, or the undercarriage from freezing and making it impossible for the
machine to move on the following morning, observe the following precautions.
 Remove all the mud and water from the machine body. In particular, wipe the hydraulic
cylinder rods clean to prevent damage to the seal caused by mud, dirt, or drops of water on
the rod from getting inside the seal.

 Park the machine on hard, dry ground.

If this is impossible, park the machine on boards

The boards prevent the tracks from freezing to the


ground, and allow the machine to be moved the
next morning.

 Open the drain valve and drain any water collected


in the fuel system to prevent it from freezing

 After operation in water or mud, remove water from


undercarriage as described below to extend
undercarriage service life.

1. Swing 90°with engine at low idle and bring the work equipment to the side of the track.

2. Jack up the machine until the track is raised slightly from the ground. Rotate the track under
no load. Repeat this procedure on both the left and right sides.

After Cold Weather Season


When the season changes and the weather becomes warm, do as follows.

 Replace the fuel and oil for all parts with oil of the viscosity specified.

For details, see "Recommended Fuel, Coolant, and Lubricant".

 If for some reason it is not possible to use permanent type coolant, replace it with
glycol-based coolant, or if there is no coolant, must clean the cooling system completely, and
add fresh soft water.

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OPERATION

Long Term Storage


Before Storage
NOTICE
When storing the machine (1 month or more), set the
machine in the posture shown in the diagram on the right
to protect the cylinder rod.(To prevent rusting of the
cylinder rod)
When putting the machine in storage for a long time
(more than one month), do as follows.
 Clean and wash all parts, then store the machine
indoors. If the machine has to be stored outdoors,
select level ground and cover the machine with canvas.
 Completely fill the fuel tank and Lubricate and change the oil before storage.
 Coat the exposed portion of the hydraulic cylinder piston rod with grease.
 Disconnect the negative terminals of the battery and cover it or remove it from the machine
and store it.
 Set the attachment control pedal to the lock position on machines ready for attachments.
 Set the stop valve to the LOCK position on machines ready for attachments. Install the blind
plugs to the elbows.
During Storage

If it is necessary to perform the rust-prevention operation while the machine is indoors, open the
doors and windows to improve ventilation and prevent gas poisoning.

 During storage, operate and move the machine for a short distance once a month so that a
new film of oil will coat moving parts. At the same time, also charge the battery.
 If the machine is equipped with an air conditioner, operate the air conditioner for 3 to 5
minutes once a month to lubricate all parts of the air conditioner compressor.
After Storage
NOTICE
If the machine has been stored without carrying out the monthly rust-prevention operation,
consult your SHANTUI construction machinery distributor before using it.

When using the machine after long-term storage, do as follows before using it.
 Wipe off the grease from the hydraulic cylinder rods.
 Add oil and grease at all lubrication points.

Starting Machine after Long-Term Storage


Following these steps to cancel the automatic warm-up when starting machine after long-term
storage.
1. Turn the starting key to the ON position.
2. Turn the throttle control knob from low speed to full speed,and hold this position for 3
seconds,then turn it to low speed and start the engine.

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OPERATION

Troubles and Actions


Running Out of Fuel
When starting the engine again after running out of fuel, fill with fuel, then bleed the air from the
fuel system before starting the engine
For details, see “fuel filter element replace”

Phenomena That are not Failures


Note that the following phenomena are not failures:

 When the arm control lever is operated to the IN


position and the work equipment is lowered under
no load from a high position, the arm speed will
drop momentarily when the arm is more or less at
the vertical position.

 When the bucket control lever is operated to the


CURL position and the work equipment is lowered
under no load from a high position, the bucket
speed will drop momentarily when the bucket teeth
are more or less at the horizontal position. The
bucket or arm will fluctuate by itself during
heavy-duty digging operations.
 When starting or stopping the swing, noise will be
emitted from the brake valve
 When going down a steep slope at low speed, a noise will be emitted from the travel motor
brake valve

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OPERATION

Towing the Machine

 Always check that the wire rope used for towing has ample strength for the weight of the
machine being towed.
 Do not apply any sudden load to the wire rope.

If the machine sinks in mud and cannot get out under its
own power, or if the drawbar pull of the excavator is being
used to tow a heavy object, use a wire rope as shown in
the diagram on the right

Place pieces of wood between wire ropes and body to


prevent damage to ropes and body
Do not use Lightweight Towing Hole at this time.

Lightweight Towing Hole

 The shackle must always be used.


 Hold the wire rope level and direct it straight to the
track frame.
 Move the machine slowly and be careful not to apply
any sudden load to the wire rope.

There is a hole in the track frame to fit the shackle when


towing light objects.

Severe Job Condition


 When carrying out digging operations in water, if the
work equipment mounting pin goes into the water,
carry out greasing every time the operation is
carried out

 After greasing, operate the boom, arm and bucket


several times, then grease again.

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OPERATION

Battery Discharges and Charges


1. Battery Discharges

 It is dangerous to charge a battery when mounted


on a machine. Make sure that it is dismounted
before charging.
 When checking or handling the battery, stop the
engine and turn the starting switch key to the OFF
position.
 The battery generates hydrogen gas, so there is a
hazard of explosion. Do not bring lighted
cigarettes near the battery, or do anything that will
cause sparks.
 When handling batteries, always wear safety
glasses and rubber gloves.
 Battery electrolyte is dilute sulfuric acid, and it will
attack your clothes and skin. If it gets on your
clothes or on your skin, immediately wash it off
with a large amount of water. If it gets in your eyes,
wash it out with fresh water and consult a doctor.
 When removing the battery, first disconnect the
cable from the ground (normally the negative (-)
terminal). When installing, install the positive (+)
terminal first. If a tool touches the positive terminal
and the chassis, there is danger that it will cause a
spark, so be extremely careful.
 If the terminals are loose, there is danger that the
defective contact may generate sparks that will
cause an explosion.
 When removing or installing the terminals, check
which is the positive(+) terminal and which is the
negative (-) terminal.

2. Battery Charges
When charging the battery, if the battery is not handled correctly, there is a hazard that the battery
may explode. and the instruction manual accompanying the charger, and do as follows.
 Set the voltage of the charger to match the voltage of the battery to be charged. If the correct
voltage is not selected, the charger may overheat and cause an explosion.
 Connect the positive (+) charger clip of the charger to
the positive (+) terminal of the battery, then connect
the negative (-) charger clip of the charger to the
negative (-) terminal of the battery. Be sure to attach
the clips securely.
 Set the charging current to 1/10 of the value of the
rated battery capacity; when carrying out rapid
charging, set it to less than the rated battery capacity.
 If the charger current is too high, the electrolyte will
leak or dry up, and this may cause the battery to catch
fire and explode.
 If the battery electrolyte is frozen, do not charge the battery or start the engine with a different
power source. There is a danger that this will ignite the battery electrolyte and cause the
battery to explode.

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OPERATION

Removal and Installation of Batteries


 When removing the battery and charging it,
remove the 2 bolts (1) of the cover (2) and remove
the cover.

 When removing the battery, first disconnect the


grounding cable (the cathode (-) terminal of the
battery group).

Note: Do not allow the cover (2) or any tool to


come into contact between the battery terminals
and the machine, which creates a risk of sparks.

 Remove cable on all terminals of battery and do


insulation protection for battery terminals.

 Remove 4 nuts (4) and remove the pressure plate


(3).

 Then remove the 2 bolts (7) and remove the baffle (6). The two batteries can be fully moved at
this time.

 The installation process of the battery pack is opposite to that of the disassembly process.

 When installing the battery, connect the grounding cable finally.

 When changing batteries, fix the batteries firmly.

Attention
1. In the process of moving the battery, it should be taken and put lightly. It is strictly forbidden to
bump or beat the battery body and wiring column.
2. After installing the battery in place, check whether the battery is moving. If moving, fasten the
battery firmly again (but not too tightly causing the battery to be pressurized and deformed).

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OPERATION

Starter Engine With Auxiliary Cable


When starting the engine with an auxiliary cable, follow the following steps:
1. Connect And Disconnect The Auxiliary Cable

 When connecting the cable, the positive terminal (+) should not touch the cathode
terminal(-).
 Wear goggles when starting the engine with an auxiliary cable.
 Be careful not to allow normal machines to touch each other with faulty machines.This
prevents sparks near the battery and ignites the hydrogen released by the battery.
If hydrogen explodes, it can cause serious damage.
 Make sure that the auxiliary cable is connected correctly.
Finally, connect to the turntable, but there are sparks when connected, so connect as far as
possible to the place away from the battery. (however, avoid connecting the cable to the
working device because it has a bad electrical conductivity.)

 Be careful when removing cables from machines that have already been started. To avoid
hydrogen explosions, do not let the cable end touch each other or contact the machine.

Attention
 Specifications for auxiliary cables and wire clips should be suitable for battery specifications.
 The battery capacity of the normal machine must be the same as that of the starting machine.
 Check whether cables and wire clips are damaged or corroded.
 Make sure the cable and wire clips are securely connected.
 Check whether safety locking joysticks of the two machines are in a locked position.
 Check whether each joystick is in the middle position.

2. Connection of Auxiliary Cables


Set the starter switch of both the normal machine and the faulty one in the off position.
Connect the auxiliary cables in the order of the numbers
marked in the figure and the following steps.
1. Make sure that the starting switch for both the normal
machine and the faulty machine is in the off position.
2. Connect a wire clip of the auxiliary cable (A) to the
positive terminal (+) of the faulty machine.
3. Connect another wire clip of the auxiliary cable (A) to
the positive terminal (+) of the normal machine.
4. Connect a wire clip of the auxiliary cable (B) to the cathode terminal(-)
of the normal machine.
5. Connect another wire clip of the auxiliary cable (B) to the engine cylinder
block of the faulty machine.

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OPERATION

3. Start the Engine


Ensure that the safe locking joystick for both normal and faulty machines should be in a locked

position.Also check that all joysticks are in the hold or median position.

1) Make sure the wire clip is securely connected to the battery terminal.
2) Start the engine of the normal machine and keep it running at high idling speed.
3) Turn the starter switch of the faulty machine to the start position and start the engine. If the
engine does not start for the first time, restart after 2 minutes.

4. Disconnect the Auxiliary Cable


After the engine is starting, disconnect the auxiliary
cable opposite to the connection order.
1) Remove a wire clip of the auxiliary cable (B) from the
engine cylinder block of the faulty machine.
2) Remove another wire clip from the auxiliary cable (B)
from the cathode terminal (-) of the normal machine.
3) Remove a wire clip of the auxiliary cable (a) from the
positive terminal (+) of the normal machine.
4) Remove another wire clip of the auxiliary cable (A) from the positive
terminal (+) of the faulty machine.

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OPERATION

Other Fault
Electrical System
 ( ):When dealing with these items, please contact SHANTUI dealers.
 If there are any failures or causes not listed in the following table, please contact
SHANTUI dealers for repair.
Fault Main Cause Solutions
 (Check And Repair
Even if the engine is running at
Loose.Terminals, Circuit
high speed, the lights are not lit  Wire Failure
Breaks)
 Adjust Fan Belt
 Belt Tension
Lighting flashes while the engine Tension,See
Adjustment Error
is running Maintenance of Every
250 Hours
The charging monitor does not
 AC Generator Fault  (Replace)
go out even when the engine is
 Wire Fault  (Check and Repair)
running
Abnormal noise from AC
 AC Generator Fault  (Replace)
generators
 Wire Fault
 (Check and Repair)
The starter motor does not work  Starter Motor Fault
 (Replace)
when the starter switch is turned  Insufficient Battery
 Charge
to ON Charging
 (Replace)
 Safety Relay Fault
Starter Motor Pinion keeps  Insufficient Battery  Charge
Charging
running  (Replace)
 Starter Motor Fault
 Insufficient Battery
The starter motor rotates the  Charge
Charging
engine slowly  (Replace)
 Starter Motor Fault
 Wire Fault
The starter motor is detached  Check and Repair
 Insufficient Battery
before the engine starts.  Replace
Charging
Chassis
 In case of problems or causes which are not listed below, contact your SHANTUI
distributor.
Problem Main causes Remedy
Speed oftravel,swing,boom,  Lack of hydraulic oil  Add oil to specified
arm,bucket is low level,see Maintenance
Pump generates abnormal  Clogged element in  Clean,see Maintenance
noise hydraulic
Excessive rise in hydraulic oil  Loosen fan belt  Check and adjust fan
temperature belt tension,see
 Dirty oil cooler Maintenance
 Lack of hydraulic oil  Clean,see Maintenance
 Add oil to specified
level,see Maintenance
Track comes off  Track too loose  Adjust track tension,see
Maintenance
Abnormal wear of sprocket
Boom rises slowly,does not  Lack of hydraulic oil  Add oil to specified
rise level,see Maintenance

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OPERATION

Engine
 ( ): Always contact your SHANTUI distributor when dealing with these items.
 In cases of problems or causes which are not listed below, contact your SHANTUI distributor for
repairs.
Problem Main causes Remedy
Engine oil pressure  Engine oil pan oil level is  Add oil to specified level, see
monitor lights up low(sucking in air) CHECK BEFORE STARTING
 Clogged oil filter cartridge  Replace cartridge, see EVERY
 Defective tightening of oil pipe, 500 HOURS SERVICE
pipe joint, oil leakage from  ( Check, repair)
damaged point
 ( Replace)
 Defective engine oil pressure
sensor
 Defective monitor
Steam spurts out  Coolant level low, leakage of  Check, add coolant, repair
from top of radiator water  Change coolant, flush inside of
(pressure valve)  Dirt or scale accumulated in cooling system,
Radiator coolant cooling system  ( Replace thermostat)
 Clogged radiator fins or  Tighten cap or replace packing
level monitor lights
damaged fins
up  ( Replace sensor)
 Defective thermostat
 Loose radiator filler cap
(high-altitude operations)
 Defective water level sensor
Even after long hours  Defective thermostat  ( Replace thermostat)
of operation,radiator
coolant level monitor
lights up
Engine does not start  Lack of fuel  Add fuel, see CHECK BEFORE
when starting motor  Air in fuel system STARTING
is turned  Defective fuel injection pump  Repair place where air is sucked
or defective nozzle in
 Starting motor cranks engine  ( Replace pump or nozzle)
sluggishly
 See ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
 Engine pre-heating monitor
does not light up  See ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
 Defective compression  ( Adjust valve clearance)
Exhaust gas is white  Too much oil in oil pan  Set oil to specified level, see
or blue  Improper fuel CHECK BEFORE STARTING
 Start the engine suddenly  Change to specified fuel
accelerated in the cold days  Avoid suddenly acceleration
before the warm-up operation is
completed
Exhaust gas  Clogged air cleaner element  Clean or replace
occasionally turns  Defective nozzle  ( Replace nozzle)
black  Defective compression  ( See defective compression
above)
Combustion noise  Defective nozzle  (Replace nozzle)
occasionally make
breathing sound
Abnormal noise  Low-grade fuel being used  Change to specified fuel
generated(combustio  Overheating  Refer to " Radiator coolant level
n or mechanical) monitor lights up" as above
 Damage inside muffler  Replace muffler
 Excessive valve clearance  ( Adjust valve clearance)
The engine stops  Clogged fuel cleaner element  Replace
when operating  Defective engine or defective  ( Check, repair)
fuel line

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OPERATOR'S MANUAL

便签页

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MAINTENANCE

4MAINTENANCE

Before reading this chapter, read and make sure you understand the SAFETY chapter.

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MAINTENANCE

Maintenance Information
Do not perform any inspection and maintenance operation that is not found in this manual.
Service Meter Reading
Check the service meter reading every day to see if the time has come for any necessary
maintenance to be performed.
Genuine Replacement Parts
Use SHANTUI genuine parts specified in the Parts Book as replacement parts.
SHANTUI Genuine Lubricants
Use SHANTUI genuine oils and grease. Choose oils and grease with proper viscosity specified for
ambient temperature.
Windshield Washer Fluid
Use automobile window washer fluid, and be careful not to let any dirt get into it.
Fresh and Clean Lubricants
Use clean oil and grease. Also, keep the containers of the oil and grease clean. Keep foreign
materials away from oil and grease.
Check Drained Oil and Used Filter
After oil is changed or filters are replaced, check the old oil and filters for metal particles and
foreign materials. If large quantity of metal particles or foreign materials are found, always report to
the person in charge, and carry out suitable action.
Fuel Strainer
If your machine is equipped with a fuel strainer, do not remove it while fueling.
Welding Instructions
 Cut off power. Wait for approx. one minute after turning off the engine starting switch key, and
then disconnect the negative (-) terminal of the battery.
 Do not apply more than 200 V continuously.
 Connect grounding cable within 1 m (3.3 ft) of the area to be welded. If grounding cable is
connected near instruments, connectors, etc., the instruments may malfunction.
 If a seal or bearing happens to come between the part being welded and grounding point,
change the grounding point to avoid such parts.
 Do not use the area around the work equipment pins or the hydraulic cylinders as the
grounding point.
Do not Drop Things Inside Machine
 When opening inspection windows or the oil filler port of the tank to carry out inspection, be
careful not to drop nuts, bolts or tools inside the machine.
 If such things are dropped inside the machine, it may cause damage and/or malfunction of the
machine, and will lead to failure. If you drop anything inside the machine, always remove it
immediately.
 Do not put unnecessary things in your pockets. Carry only things which are necessary for
inspection.

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MAINTENANCE

Dusty Jobsite
When working at dusty worksites, do as follows:
 Clean the radiator fins and other parts of the heat exchange equipment more frequently, and
take care not to let the fins become clogged.
 Replace the fuel filter more frequently.
 Clean electrical components, especially the starting motor and alternator, to avoid
accumulation of dust.
 When checking and replacing the oil or filters, move the machine to a place where there is no
dust and take care
 To prevent dust from entering the system.

Avoid Mixing Lubricants


If a different brand or grade of oil has to be added, drain the old oil and replace all the
oil with the new brand or grade of oil. Never mix different brand or grade of oil.
Locking the Inspection Covers
Lock inspection cover securely into position with the lock bar. If inspection or maintenance is
performed with inspection cover not locked in position, there is a danger that it may be suddenly
blow shut by the wind and cause injury to the worker.
Hydraulic System - Air Bleeding
When hydraulic equipment has been repaired or replaced, or the hydraulic piping has been
removed and installed again, the air must be bled from the circuit.
Hydraulic Hose Installation
 When removing parts at locations where there are O-rings or gasket seals, clean the
mounting surface, and replace with new parts.When doing this, be careful not to forget to
assemble the O-rings and gaskets.
 When installing the hoses, do not twist them or bend them sharply. If they are installed so,
their service life will be shortened extremely and they may be damaged.

Checks After Inspection and Maintenance Works


If you forget to perform the checks after inspection and maintenance, unexpected problems may
occur, and this may lead to serious injury or property damage. Always do the following:
Checks after operation (with engine stopped)
 Have any inspection and maintenance points been forgotten?
 Have all inspection and maintenance items been performed correctly?
 Have any tools or parts been dropped inside the machine? It is particularly dangerous if parts
are dropped inside the machine and get caught in the lever linkage mechanism.
 Are there any leakages of coolant or oil? Have all nuts and bolts been tightened?
Checks when operating engine
 For details of the checks when operating the engine, see "Maintenance of the Engine" and
pay careful attention to safety.
 Are the inspection and maintenance items working properly?Is there any leakage of fuel or oil
when the engine speed is raised?

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MAINTENANCE

Lubricant, Coolant, and Filters


1. Oil
 Oil is used in the engine and hydraulic equipment under extremely severe conditions (high
temperature, high pressure), and deteriorates with use.
 Always use oil that matches the grade and maximum and minimum ambient temperatures
recommended in the Operator’s Manual. Even if the oil is not dirty, always change the oil at
the specified interval.
 Oil corresponds to blood in the human body, always be careful when handling it to prevent
any impurities (water, metal particles, dirt, etc.) from getting in.
 The majority of problems with the machine are caused by the entry of such impurities.
 Take particular care not to let any impurities get in when storing or adding oil.
 Never mix oils of different grades or brands.
 Always add the specified amount of oil.
 Having too much oil or too little oil are both causes of problems.
 If the oil in the work equipment is not clear, there is probably water or air getting into the circuit.
In such cases, please contact your SHANTUI distributor.
 When changing the oil, always replace the related filters at the same time.
 We recommend you have an analysis made of the oil periodically to check the condition of the
machine. For those who wish to use this service, please contact your SHANTUI distributor.
 When using commercially available oil, it may be necessary to reduce the oil change interval.
 We recommend that you use the SHANTUI oil clinic to carry out a detailed checks of the
characteristics of the oil.
2. Fuel
 To prevent the moisture in the air from condensing and forming water inside the fuel tank,
always fill the fuel tank after completing the day's work.
 The fuel pump is a precision instrument, and if fuel containing water or dirt is used, it
cannot work properly.
 Be extremely careful not to let impurities get in when storing or adding fuel.
 Always use the fuel specified for the temperature in the Operator’s Manual.
 If the fuel is used at temperatures lower than the specified temperature (particularly at
temperatures below -15°C (5°F), the fuel will solidify.
 If the fuel is used at temperatures higher than the specified temperature, the viscosity will
drop, and this may result in problems such as a drop in output.
 Before starting the engine, or when 10 minutes have passed after adding fuel, drain the
sediment and water from the fuel tank.
 If the engine runs out of fuel, or if the filters have been replaced, it is necessary to bleed
the air from the circuit.
 If there is any foreign material in the fuel tank, wash the tank and fuel system.
3. Coolant and Water for Dilution
 When using antifreeze, always observe the precautions given in the Operator’s Manual.
 SHANTUI machines are supplied with SHANTUI Coolant. SHANTUI Coolant has excellent
anticorrosion, antifreeze and cooling properties and can be used continuously for1 years or
2000 hours.
 When diluting the antifreeze coolant, use distilled water or tap water (soft water).

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MAINTENANCE

 Antifreeze coolant is flammable, so be sure to keep it away from flame.


 The ratio of coolant to water differs according to the ambient temperature. In this case, never
add diluting water.
 If the engine overheats, wait for the engine to cool before adding coolant.
 If the coolant level is low, it will cause overheating, and will also cause problems with
corrosion due to air entering the coolant.

4. Grease
 Grease is used to prevent seizure and noises at the joints.
 This construction equipment is used under heavy-duty conditions. Always use the
recommended grease and follow the change intervals and recommended ambient
temperatures given in this Operator’s Manual.
 The nipples not included in the maintenance section are nipples for overhaul, so they do not
need grease.
If any part becomes stiff after being used for long time, add grease.
 Always wipe off all of the old grease that is pushed out when greasing.
Be particularly careful to wipe off the old grease in places where sand or dirt sticking in the
grease would cause wear of the rotating parts.

5. Storing Oil and Fuel


 Keep indoors to prevent any water, dirt, or other impurities from getting in.
 When keeping drum cans for a long period, put the drum on its side so that the filler port of the
drums is at the side to prevent moisture from being sucked in.
 If drums have to be stored outside, cover them with a waterproof sheet or take other
measures to protect them.
 To prevent any change in quality during long-term storage, be sure to use in the order of first
in - first out (use the oldest oil or fuel first).

6. Filters
 Filters are extremely important safety parts. They prevent impurities in the fuel and air circuits
from entering important equipment and causing problems.
 Replace all filters periodically. For details, see the Operator’s Manual.
 However, when working in severe conditions, replace the filters at shorter intervals according
to the oil and fuel (sulfur content) being used.
 Never try to clean the filters (cartridge type) and use them again. Always replace with new
filters.
 When replacing oil filters, check if any metal particles are attached to the old filter. If any metal
particles are found, contact your SHANTUI distributor.
 Do not open packs of spare filters until just before they are to be used.
 Always use SHANTUI genuine filters.

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MAINTENANCE

Electric System Maintenance


 It is extremely dangerous if the electrical equipment becomes wet or the covering of the wiring
is damaged. This will cause an electrical short circuit and may lead to malfunction of the
machine. Do not wash the inside of the operator's cab with water. When washing the machine,
be careful not to let water get into the electrical components.
 Service relating to the electric system is checking fan belt tension, checking damage or wear
to the fan belt and checking battery fluid level.
 Never install any electric components other than those specified by SHANTUI.
 External electron-magnetic interference may cause malfunction of the control system
controller, before installing a radio receiver or other wireless equipment, contact your
SHANTUI distributor.
 When working at the seashore, carefully clean the electric system to prevent corrosion.
 When installing electrical equipment, connect it to the special power source connector.
 Do not connect the optional power source to the fuse, starting switch, or battery relay.

Maintenance of hydraulic system


 The hydraulic device is in high temperature during and after operation.In addition, due to the
high pressure in the process of operation, the following matters should be noted during the
inspection and maintenance of the hydraulic device:
 Leave the machine in a flat place so that the bucket is completely lowered to the ground,
and check and maintain it without pressure applied to the oil path of the cylinder.
 Be sure to stop the engine
 After the operation, the hydraulic oil and lubricating oil are still in the state of high
temperature and high pressure, and the maintenance can only be carried out after the oil
temperature of each part drops.
 Sometimes even though the temperature has dropped, the internal pressure is still there.
The internal pressure should be released before maintenance.At the same time, slowly
loosen the screw plug, screw and screw loose pipe joint, avoid the front of the body, and
remove it while releasing internal pressure.
 During the inspection and maintenance of the hydraulic oil circuit, please be sure to
discharge the air in the hydraulic tank and release the internal pressure.
 Inspection and maintenance includes inspection of hydraulic oil level, filter and replacement of
hydraulic oil.When removing the high pressure hose, be careful not to damage the o-ring.If
there is any damage, please replace it.
 When replacing and cleaning the filter element and screen of the hydraulic oil filter, when
repairing, replacing and removing the hydraulic piping of the hydraulic device, air shall be
discharged from the oil path.

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Wear Parts
Replace wear parts such as the filter element or air cleaner element at the time of periodic
maintenance or before they reach the wear limit.
The wear parts should be replaced correctly in order to ensure more economic use of the
machine.
When replacing parts,always use genuine parts.
Check for the latest part number when ordering parts.

Wear Parts List


(The parts in parentheses are to be replaced at the same time.)

Replacement
Item Part No. Part Name Q'ty
frequency
Every 250
Engine oil filter J221-03A-040100 Engine oil filter 1
hours
Y221-78A-040020 Hydraulic oil return 1
filter Every 1000
Hydraulic oil filter
J233-78A-051000 Tank breather filter 1 hours
J213-84C-011000 Pilot filter element 1
J213-03A-010400 Fuel filter element 1
Every 500
Fuel filter J213-03A-010500 Fuel filter element 1
hours
J213-05A-061000 Fuel filter element 1

J221-07A-510010 Main element 1 Every 1000


Air cleaner
J221-07A-510020 Safety element 1 hours

Air J221-38D-020000 Fresh air filter 1 Every 1000


conditioner filter J221-38D-030000 Evaporator filter 1 hours
J225-63A-000010 Tooth 5
(J225-63A-000020) (Pin) 5 ——
(J225-63A-000030) (Spring) (5)
Bucket J221-63A-000070 Left side sutter 1
J221-63A-000080 Right side sutter 1
(J213-63A-000020) (Nut) (10) ——
(J221-63A-000090) (Bolt) (10)

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Use The Handling Oil, Fuel, Coolant Recommended


According To The Ambient Temperature.
1. Recommended Lubricant And Auxiliary Material

2. Correct Selection

Please buy genuine oil from distributor,in order to ensure the quality of oil.

NOTICE:
ASTM: American Society of Testing and Material
SAE: Society of Automotive Engineers
ISO: International Organization for Standardization
API: American Petroleum Institute

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Tightening Torque Specifications

If nuts, bolts, or other parts are not tightened to the specified torque, it will cause looseness or
damage to the tightened parts, and this will cause failure of the machine or problems with
operation.
Always pay careful attention when tightening parts.

Unless otherwise specified, tighten the metric nuts and bolts to the torque shown in the table
below.
If it is necessary to replace any nut or bolt, always use a SHANTUI genuine part of the same size
as the part that was replaced.

Tightening Torque List


Across Tightening torque:[N·m(Kgf·m)]
Thread
flats
diameter Extent Target
S/mm
M6 10 11.8~14.7 13.2
M8 13 27~34 31.4
M10 16 59~74 65.7
M12 18 98~123 112.7
M14 21 157~196 176
M16 24 245~309 279
M18 27 343~427 382
M20 30 490~608 549
M22 34 662~829 745
M24 36 824~1030 927
M27 41 1180~1470 1323
M30 46 1520~1910 1715
M33 50 1960~2450 2205
M36 55 2450~3040 2744
M39 60 2890~3630 3283

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Apply the following table for Hydraulic Hose:


N〃m
Width
Nominal Thread
across Target value Extent
number Diameter M
flats S

M12X1.5 14 16 15-17
M14X1.5 17 16 15-17
M16X1.5 19 26 25-28
M18X1.5 22 37 35-39
M22X1.5 27 47 45-50
La
M26X1.5 32 89 85-94
M30X2 36 116 110-121
M36X2 41 137 130-143
M45X2 50 226 215-237
M52X2 60 347 330-363
M22X1.2 27 79 75-83
M24X1.5 30 84 80-88
Sa M30X2 36 126 120-132
M36X2 41 179 170-187
M45X2 50 263 250-275

NOTICE:

La: Light series connector

Sa: Heavy series connector

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Regular replacement of safety critical parts


 To ensure safety, the user must perform regular maintenance on the machine when operating
or driving the machine. In addition, in order to further improve safety, users should also
periodically replace parts in the safety critical parts list. These parts have a particularly close
relationship to safety and fire protection, so please contact your SHANTUI for replacement.
 For these parts, the material changes over time and they are prone to wear or deterioration.
However, it is difficult to completely judge the condition of the parts through regular
maintenance. Therefore, the specified time is up, regardless of the situation, it must be
replaced. This is necessary to ensure that these parts always maintain their function
completely.
 If these parts have not returned to the replacement cycle, they must be repaired or replaced
immediately.
 If the hose clamp deteriorates, such as deformation or cracks, replace the hose clamp while
replacing the hose.
 The following checks should be performed on hydraulic hoses that are not listed as regular
replacement parts. If abnormalities are found, tighten or replace them.
 When replacing the hose, replace the O-ring, gasket and other similar parts at the same time.

Safety critical parts

Q'ty Replacement
Number Part Name
frequency
1 Fuel hose (fuel tank - fuel pre-filter) 1
2 Fuel hose (fuel pre-filter - engine) 1
Fuel hose (engine - three-way
3 1
connector)
Fuel hose (fuel fine filter - three-way
4 1
connector)
Fuel return pipe (three-way connector
5 1
- fuel tank)
6 Hydraulic hose (pump drain) 1
Hydraulic hose (main pump oil Every 2 years or
7 1
suction) 3000 hours,
8 Hydraulic hose (pump return) 3 whichever comes
Hydraulic hose (main pump - control first
9 2
valve)
Hydraulic hose (boom cylinder -
10 6
control valve)
Hydraulic hose (arm cylinder - control
11 4
valve)
Hydraulic hose (bucket cylinder -
12 4
control valve)
Hydraulic hose (travel motor - control
13 8
valve)
Hydraulic hose (swing motor - control
14 2
valve)
15 seat belt 1 Every 3 years

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Maintenance Schedule
If the machine is equipped with a hydraulic breaker, the maintenance schedule for some parts will
be different. For details, see "MAINTENANCE INTERVAL FOR HYDRAULIC BREAKER"to
confirm the correct maintenance schedule when carrying out maintenance.
Maintenance procedure
The maintenance schedule and maintenance procedures are carried out in accordance with the
Maintenance Table, which is attached to the cab.

1. Initial 250 hours of maintenance


Perform the following maintenance only when the new machine is used for the first
time for 250 hours.
 Replace engine oil and oil filter
 Check / clean the hydraulic tank suction filter

2. Initial 500 hours of maintenance


Perform the following maintenance only when the new machine is used for the first time for 500
hours.
 Replace the fuel pre-filter filter
 Replace fuel filter element (rough filter, fine filter)
 Replace the hydraulic oil return filter element
 Replace the pilot filter element
 Replace the gear oil of the travel reducer
 Replace the gear oil of the rotary reducer
 Check / clean the hydraulic tank suction filter
Remarks: Maintenance every 250 hours at the same time

3. Initial 1000 hours of maintenance


Perform the following maintenance only after 1000 hours of the first use of the new machine.
 Change the hydraulic tank breathing valve filter
 Change the air conditioning fresh air filter and evaporator filter
 Change air cleaner main filter element and safety filter element
Remarks: The initial 500 hours maintenance project is carried out at the same time.

4. When required
 Check, clean and replace air cleaner element
 Clean and replace inside of cooling system
 Check and tighten track shoe bolts
 Check and adjust track tension
 Change bucket teeth (horizontal pin type)
 Check window washer fluid level, add fluid
 Bleeding air from hydraulic system

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5. Inspection before starting


For details on the following items, see "Check before start" in the operation section.
 Check the coolant level and add water
 Check the oil level in the engine oil sump and refuel
 Check the fuel level and refuel
 Discharge water and sediment from the fuel tank
 Check the water and sediment in the water separator, drain
 Check the oil level in the hydraulic tank and refuel
 Check the wire
 Check the function of the speaker

1. Every 8 hours maintenance


For details on the following items, see the Operation/Maintenance section.
 Working device is filled with grease
 Check coolant level in cooling system, add coolant
 Check engine oil level,add oil
 Check fuel level,add fuel
 Check hydraulic oil level,add oil
 Check for water and sediment in water separator, drain water
 Check air cleaner filter
 Check electric wiring
 Check and tighten track shoe bolts
 Check and adjust Alternator belt tension

2. Every 250 hours of maintenance


 Replace engine oil and oil filter
 Filling slewing bearing grease
 Check / clean the radiator and condenser fins
 Check/discharge water and sediment in the fuel tank
 Check the gear oil level of the travel reducer
 Check oil level in swing reducer,add oil
 Check/clean air conditioning filter
 Check / adjust track tension
 Check / adjust the fan belt tension
 Check/adjust compressor belt tension

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3. Every 500 hours of maintenance


 Replace the fuel pre-filter filter
 Replace fuel filter element (rough filter, fine filter)
 Check / clean the hydraulic tank suction filter
 Check the grease of the slewing ring gear

4. Every 1000 hours of maintenance


 Replace the hydraulic oil return filter element
 Replace the hydraulic tank breathing valve filter
 Replace the pilot filter element
 Replace the gear oil of the rotary reducer
 Replace the gear oil of the travel reducer
 Replace the air conditioning fresh air filter and evaporator filter
 Replace the air filter main filter element and safety filter element

5. Every 2000 ours of maintenance


 Replace the coolant
 Change hydraulic oil
 Replace the hydraulic tank suction filter

6. Every 1 year of maintenance


For the first time 2000 hours, the following maintenance is performed every 1 year.
 Replace the grease in the oil tank of the rotary unit

Remarks: Special tools are required for inspection and maintenance. Please contact SHANTUI
dealer.

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Maintenance Interval for Hydraulic Breaker


For machine equipped with a hydraulic breaker, the hydraulic oil deteriorates faster than for
normal bucket digging operations, so set the maintenance intervals as follows.

 Replace hydraulic filter element


On a new machine, replace the element after the first 100 to 150 hours, then carry out further
replacement of the element according to the table on the right.

 Change oil in hydraulic tank


Change the oil according to the table on the right.

X: Breaker operating ratio (%)


Y: Replacement interval (H)
(A):Hydraulic oil return filter, hydraulic tank
breathing valve filter, pilot filter filter replacement
cycle
(B): Hydraulic oil replacement cycle

REMARK:
 Breaker operating ratio 100% means that only the breaker is used
 Breaker operating ratio 0% means that the breaker is not used
 The surrounding of the hydraulic tank breathing valve needs to be cleaned irregularly during
the replacement cycle.

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Engine System
Engine

 If the engine is operated without the full warm-up, the response of the working device to the
joystick will become slow and cannot be moved according to the operator's intention.
Therefore, after the engine is started, it should be idling for 5 minutes to warm up.Especially in
cold areas, it is necessary to perform adequate warm-up operations.
 Suddenly shutting down the engine will greatly shorten the service life of the engine
components. So don't shut down the engine suddenly except in an emergency. The engine
should run at low idle speed for about 5 minutes to gradually cool down the engine.

1. Check/Add Engine Oil


NOTICE:
 If the machine is at an angle, make it horizontal
before checking.
 When checking the oil level before the engine has
been operated, or wait for at least 15 minutes
after stopping the engine before checking.
 Oil level should be checked every day, while oil
too much or too little will cause fault.

1) Open the engine hood and ensure that the gas


spring is locked.
2) Pull out the oil level gauge (G) and dry the oil with a
clean cloth.
3) Re-insert the oil gauge (G) completely into the oil
pipe and pull it out.Observe the oil level of the oil level.
4) If the oil level is between H and L, it indicates
normal.If the oil level is lower than the L mark, it
should be filled through the filler port (F).Appropriate
amount of oil and then check the oil level.
5) If the oil level is higher than H, drain more oil
through the drain valve (P) at the bottom of the engine
and check the oil level.
6) If the oil level is normal, tighten the filler cap and
close the engine hood.

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2. Change Engine Oil and Oil filter

 Parts and oil are at high temperature immediately after the engine is stopped and may cause
serious burns. Wait for the oil temperature to go down before performing this operation.
 Dispose scrap oil and fluid by environmental methods.
NOTICE:
 While engine oil be used CF-4/SG, replaced every 250 hours or 3 months,whoever attains
shall be first.Applicable conditions of 250 hours time interval:
-Oil filter contain original part accords with engine specification requirements.
-Sulfur amount of fuel not exceeding 0.1% according with weight calculate.
-Using engine oil accords with”recommended lubricating oil”.
-Choose the correct lubricating oil viscosity relative to ambient temperature, refer
to“recommended lubricating oil”.
 If any above condition not be satisfied or equipment works in acidic, much dust environment or
sulfur amount of fuel exceeding 0.5%,should be replace engine oil and oil filter every 250
hours.
 1.Place equipment to flat and wide position , stop
engine, make engine horizontal.
 2. Wait for at least 15 minutes after stopping the
engine.
 3. Use a container that can hold at least 25L, and
place the container under engine oil pan valve(P).
 4. Remove the bolt (A) (M12), loosen the bolt (B)
(M12), and rotate the cover (C) until the drain port is
completely exposed.
 5. Open the valve(P) and row slowly out of the oil
from the oil drain valve(P), in order not to let the oil
splashed onto the body.
 6. Check the discharge of oil,if it is found that there are a large number of scrap metal and
foreign body,please contact SHANTUI dealer.
 7.Close the valve(P),reset the cover plate(C) and screw the bolts(A,B).
 8. Open the cover on the right side of the excavator, and hold it with the pole.
 9. Set the container to catch the oil under the oil filter
cartridge(D),and using a filter wrench remove the oil filter
cartridge(D).
 10. When installing, clean the filter install base, fill clean oil
to new filter,apply oil to the packing surface and bring the
packing surface into contact with the seal surface of filter
cartridge.
 11). Use the filter wrench tighten the filter cartridge by 1/2
turns.
 12). After changing the oil filter,fill the oil through the oil
filling port to between H and L scale, close to the location
of the H.
 13). Stop engine after run engine 1 minute at low idle
speed,check oil level through above” Check/Add Engine
Oil”.
 14).After checking the oil level according with the requirements,start engine order to checking
filter sealing.If seal is not good,remove the oil filter and check the sealing surface.reinstall
after adjusting.
 15).When changing oil,oil needs to be about 22L which contains the filter required.Refer to
“Recommended lubricant”.

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REMARK:
Usually, the filter cartridge is tightened too far that not help to improve seal.
Do not mix different types of oil. When changing the type of oil, drain all the old oil and fill
completely with the new oil.
Always replace the engine oil and the filter at the same time.

3. Fan belt tension - detection / adjustment

 Check the tension of the fan belt, the engine must be stopped because the rotating parts can
cause personal injury.
 Check the fan belt every 250 hours.

Under the correct belt tension, it should be possible to press the


belt down approximately 15mm. If it exceeds 15mm, a new belt
needs to be replaced.

1) Open the engine hood and lock it with a pneumatic spring.

2) Check if the belt meets the requirements. If it does not meet


the requirements, replace it with a new one.

3) Check the pulley for damage, wear the V-groove and wear the V-belt.In particular, check that
the V-belt is in contact with the bottom of the V-groove.

4)If the belt has been stretched or there are cuts or cracks in the
belt, please contact the SHANTUI dealer for replacement.

5) After the inspection is completed, cover the engine hood and


lock it.

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Fuel System

1. Fuel Level Check/Add

 Before opening the fuel tank cap, wipe clean the area around it. When adding fuel, never let
the fuel overflow. This may cause a fire. If any fuel is spilled, wipe it up completely. Never bring
flames near fuel because it is highly flammable and dangerous.
 Dispose scrap oil and fluid by environmental methods.

1) Insert the start key into the start switch (E) and turn
the key to the ON position to illuminate the monitor (D).
2) Check the fuel tank oil level through the monitor (D). If
the fuel is insufficient, add fuel through the fuel filler port
(A) until it is full.
Fuel tank capacity: 330 L
3) After refueling, tighten the fuel tank cap firmly.See
“Recommended Lubricants” for fuel quality.For more
information on fuel quality, refer to “Recommended
lubricants”.

REMARK:
 Keep the fuel tank full durian shutdown period so as to avoid
formation of condensate water in the tank.

 Drain sediments every 250h.Open the discharge valve (B) at


the bottom of the fuel tank and drain sediments.

 If breather hole (F) on the cap is clogged, the


pressure in the tank will drop and fuel will not flow.
Therefore, always clean the vent hole (F) and check
for blockage.

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2. Fuel Tank Draining


NOTICE:
 Use only diesel oil when flushing the inside of the tank.
 Before operating the machine, carry out this procedure.
1). Prepare a container to catch drain fuel.
2).Open the valve(B) at the bottom of the tank,drain the sediment and water at the bottom of the
tank with fuel.While,take care not to spill fuel on the body.
3).Close the valve(B) when only the clean fuel outflown.

3. Fuel Filter Replace/Maintenance

 After the engine has been operated, all parts are at high temperature, so do not replace the
filter immediately. Wait for all parts to cool down before starting the operation.
 High pressure is generated inside the engine fuel piping system when the engine is
running.When replacing the filter, wait for at least 30 seconds after stopping the engine to let
the internal pressure go down before replacing the filter.
 Do not bring any fire or flame close.

(1)Fuel Filter Drain-water and Washing


NOTICE:
When the monitor(D) display oil-water separator
alarm,mast be drain water of fuel pre-filter’s
water cup and wash the water cup.
1. Open the right door (E) of the machine and
lock the support rod (F).
2. Put the valve(A) in closed position.
3. Set the container to catch the fuel under the
pre-filter cartridge. Loosen drain valve (D), then
drain all the water and sediment in the water cap
(C).
4. If the water cap (C) contain impurities,need to put a
clothe outside of the water cap,and use the filter wrench
remove the water cap,while clean the water cap by clean
fuel.
5. Install the water cap (C) by the filter wrench after the
water cap cleaned up.
6. Discharge the water in the fuel filter cup according to the
fuel pre-filter water collection cup (C). If the water collection
cup contains impurities, clean it according to the cleaning
method of the fuel pre-filter water collection cup (C).
7) Open the valve (A) and close the right door (E).

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NOTICE:
 The water cup (C) needs to be discharged frequently and should not be drained after alarming.
Once the fuel is mixed with water, it will cause damage to the engine.
 When there are impurities in the cup, you need to immediately clean up the cup, or impurities
into the engine will cause engine clogging or wear.
(2)Replace Fuel Pre-filter Element
NOTICE:
 The fuel pre-filter is replaced every 500 hours or 6 months, whichever comes first, can not be
reused after cleaning.
 Fuel pre-filter and fuel filter element must be replaced at the same time.
1). Open right side door (E), lock the support frame (F).
2). Turn the valve (A) to the close position.
3). Place a piece of cloth on the cup (C) and loosen the catch cup
with a wrench (not to be removed).
4). Place a container directly beneath the fuel pre-filter and a
piece of cloth on the fuel pre-filter element (B). Turn the filter
element to the left to remove it.
5). Separate the cup (C) from the fuel pre-filter (B) and clean the
cup as described above.
6). Clean the filter holder, fill the new filter cartridge with clean
fuel.
7). Coat the packing surface thinly with oil, then install to the filter
holder. Tighten until the packing surface contacts the seal surface
of the filter holder.
8). Then tighten the filter 1/2 of a turn.
9). Replace fuel filter element (G) according to replace fuel pre-filter element (B).
10). Using a filter wrench, turn fuel filter element (C) to the left to remove it.
11). Clean the filter holder, coat the packing surface thinly with oil, then install to the filter holder.
Tighten until the packing surface contacts the seal surface of the filter holder.
12). Then tighten the filter 1/2 of a turn.
13). After the fuel pre-filter element (B), the strainer element (G) and the fine filter element (H)
have been replaced, open the valve (A) and vent.

NOTICE:
 Do not allow the fuel to be filled directly into the filter cartridge. Otherwise, the fuel that does
not pass through the filter may cause the injector blockage or system failure.
 When replacing the filter cartridge, always use a genuine SHANTUI part.If any part other than
a genuine SHANTUI filter cartridge is used, dust or dirt may get in and cause problems with
the injection system.

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4. Air Bleed of Fuel System

 When working with fuel injection equipment, ensure that high pressure fuel will not contact
any unprotected part of your body.
 If the fuel in the fuel tank is used up or air enters the system for some reason, you must bleed
the system.

Under any circumstances, never allow loose seal of fuel


system to take place before engine start. Otherwise, the
fuel injection pump may be therefore seriously damaged.
1). Set the start key (E) switch to the ON position o turn on
the electronic fuel pump.
2). Maintain power for at least 10 minutes, to ensure that oil
is full of fuel.
3). After replacing the filter cartridge, start the engine and
run it at low idling for 10 minutes and slide the safety lock
lever (D) to the lock position.
4). After start, check that there is no leakage.

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Cooling System
If engine temperature is too high, you should clean the radiator even if coolant level is normal.
If engine temperature remains too high, you must contact an authorized service center for remedy.
The coolant could antifreezing and rust proofing, and it should check antifreeze properties every
500h.
Coolant should be changed every 2,000h or 1year, whichever comes first.
When delivered, the cooling system has been filled with mixture of coolant-water and concentrated
antifreeze which can lower freezing point of coolant and raise its boiling point.
The concentrated antifreeze solution contains effective rustproof additives which are used to
protect the engine and radiator. The endurance of these additives is limited.

NOTICE:
Never mix the concentrated antifreeze solution with any antifreeze or additive produced by other
manufacturer. The mixture may bring adverse effects.
Antifreeze content should not be less than 40%.
Cooling system capacity is approx 28L.
The 40% antifreeze can lower freezing point to -25℃.
The 50% antifreeze can lower freezing point to -37℃.

(1)Checking coolant level and pipeline

After the engine is just turned off, coolant is still hot. Do not directly open the radiator cap rapidly
before coolant cools down. Instead, open it slowly to release internal pressure.

Check coolant level on a daily basis as follows:


1) Open left side door , lock the support frame .
2) Check coolant level in surge tank .
 If liquid level is between “FULL” and “LOW”, it is OK.
 If liquid level is below “LOW”, fill surge tank(3) with coolant up
to between “FULL” and “LOW”.
 If the surge tank(3) is empty, check and fix it in time.
3) Open engine cover (5).

4) Open main radiator cap(4) and check coolant volume. Put water
to water tank if the liquid level is low.
5) Check the rubber hose and clamp, change them if there has any
damage, or the engine shouldn’t be start.

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(2) Clean fins of radiator and condenser

 Compressed air, vapor or water may cause bodily injury, so you must wear goggles. Do not
use vapor to clean the air-to-air intercooler.
 When using compressed air, be sure to keep a certain distance from fins so as to prevent
damage.
 When using compressed air, be sure to keep a certain distance from fins so as to prevent
damage.
 Check on a daily basis despite of maintenance interval under dusty circumstances.

1). Open left side door(1) , lock the support frame(2) .


2). Open the engine cover(6) .
3). Strike butterfly bolt(4) and dust gauze (5).
4). Using compressed air, clear all sludge, dust and leaves adhering to
radiator fins(3).
NOTICE:
 Be sure to clean all fins every 250h.
 Dust gauze should be cleaned when the dust is heavy.

(3) Clean inside of cooling system

 Immediately after the engine is stopped, the coolant is at a high temperature and the radiator
is under high internal pressure. If the cap is removed to check the coolant level in this
condition, there is a hazard of burns. Wait for the temperature to go down, and then turn the
cap slowly to release the pressure before removing it.
 When standing up from the operator's seat, always place the lock lever in the LOCK position.
 Take care to protect the environment when disposing of waste liquid.

1). Open left side door (1), lock the support frame (2).
2). Open the engine cover (5).
3). Check that the cooling water temperature has gone down enough to
make it possible to touch the radiator cap(4) surface by hand, then turn
radiator cap slowly, then remove it.
4). Set the container under drain valve (7) to catch the coolant mixture.
5). Open the drain valve(7) and release coolant.
6). After draining the coolant, close drain valve , and fill with city water.
When the radiator is full, start the engine and run at low idling to raise the
temperature to at least 90°C, and then continue to run for approx10
minutes.

NOTICE:
Use distilled water or tap water (soft water) as coolant.Never use well
water, river water or simple water.

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7). Turn off engine, open the drain valve(7) and release water, and then close the valve.
8). Add the recommended coolant through the coolant filler.
9). Run the engine at low idling for 5 minutes to remove the air from the water, and then run at high
idling for 5 minutes. (Leave radiator cap removed when doing this.)
10). Resale the coolant in sub-tank (3), clean inside of it, and add coolant to sub-tank until the level
between the FULL and LOW marks.
11). Stop the engine, refill coolant until full after about 3 minutes. Add coolant until level in surge
tank reaches the appropriate position. Install the water tank cap(4).

NOTICE:
At coolant change, cooling system capacity is approx 28L.
 Cooling system should be cleaned everytime coolant changed.
 Never fill the engine which is operating or just finishes work and is still hot with cold coolant.
This may result in cracking on cylinder block and head.
 Delayed coolant change may result in cooling system clogging and the risk of engine cylinder
sticking.

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Air Filter
(1) Air cleaner overview
The air cleaner can prevent dust and other foreign materials from entering the engine. Air enters
the outer main filter first and then the safety element.
The degree of wear of the engine largely depends on the cleanliness of the suction air. Therefore,
you must check the air cleaner periodically and service it properly. This is very important. When
working with the air cleaner, maintain high cleanliness.
NOTICE:
 Under any circumstances, never run an engine without filter or with a damaged filter.
 Regular check pipes of the air filter to the engine intake manifold to be sure not happen leak
and damage.
 To prepare a standby air filter and save it at drying and fine dust place.

The air filter adopts radial sealing and


double-layer filtering, and its structure is as
follows:
A. Dust alarm sensor
B. Air cleaner element hood
C. Safety filter
D.Main filter
E.O-ring
F.Cap
G.SHANTUI label
H. Check number label
J. Dedusting valve

 If inspection, cleaning, or maintenance is carried out with the engine running, dirt will enter the
engine and cause damage to the engine. Always stop the engine before carrying out these
operations.
 When using compressed air, there is danger of dirt flying and causing personal injury.Always
wear protective glasses, dust mask, or other protective equipment.

(2)Check Air Intake Resistance

Do not clean the air cleaner element until the air cleaner
clogging monitor on the monitor panel light up. If the
element is cleaned frequently before the air cleaner clogging
monitor light up, the air cleaner will not be able to display its
performance fully, and the cleaning efficiency will also go
down.
(3)Cleaning Air Element
1) Open the door (K) at the left side of the machine, lock the
support frame (M).
2) Remove hooks (N) on the air cleaner cover.
3) Remove air cleaner cover (F).
NOTICE:
Check for crack, damage, lost in dust valve(J). If any problem
is found, replace the parts and clean off any dirt from the dust
valve.

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4)Clean the cover (F) and dust valve (J), clean interior of cover with a clean cloth.

5)Remove the main element: Hold the main element (D),


rock it lightly up and down and to the left and right, and
rotate the element to the left and right to pull it out.

NOTICE
Be sure not to remove the safety element (C), otherwise
the dirt will enter easily causing the engine to malfunction.
Unless the safety element has been damaged and
prepared to replace spare parts.

6)Clean the main element (D) and cover (B):

 Machanical cleaning: Lean main element against softy


clean surface and beat end of element carefully. Do
not lean against hard thing or beat elemen violent.
 Clean using compressed air: Direct dry compressed air
(less than 0.69 MPa (7 kgf/cm2, 99.4 PSI)) to the main
element from inside along its folds, then direct it from
outside along its folds and again from inside. Do not
hold the nozzle closer than 3~5cm.
 If small holes or thinner parts are found on the
element when it is checked by shining a light
through it after cleaning, replace the main
element.

After 6th cleaning or 1000 hours, main element must be replaced. When replace the main element,
replace the safety element at the same time.
When dust alarm sensor is alarm howbeit after main element was cleaned, main element and
safety element must be replaced even not reach 6 times cleaning.
NOTICE
 When cleaning the main element, do not hit or beat it against anything.
 You must not determine life of element by means of visual inspection only. Dust alarm sensor
is most reliable.
 Must not leave the air cleanercover (F) open wide for too long unless unavoidable.
 Use element as dedicated to SHANTUI Construction Machinery Co.,Ltd.
7)Push the new main element (D) in straight with your hand when installing it to the air cleaner
body.If the element is held and rocked lightly up and down and to the left and right while pushing it
in, the element can be inserted easily.
8)Always install cover (F) so that the TOP arrow is pointing the above.Hook the tip of hook (N) to
the protruding part of the air cleaner body and lock it in position.

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NOTICE
 The main element can not be pushed through the cover, which can damage the body and
hooks.
 If the main main is not properly installed, remove the cover and reinstall the main element until
the main element is properly installed.
 Always install the cover so that the dust alarm sensor is facing the ground.
 Remove one seal from the filter cover whenever the main element has been cleaned. The
main element may be cleaned, at the most six times
(4)Replace air filter element

1)Open the door (K) at the left side of the machine, lock the
support lever (M).
2) Remove the 3 hooks (N) at the air cleaner cover.
3) Remove air cleaner cover (F).
4)Clean the cover (F) and dust vavle (J), clean interior of
cover with a clean rag.
5) Remove the main element: Hold the main element (D),
rock it lightly up and down and to the left and right, and
rotate the element to the left and right to pull it out.
Notice: Never remove the safety element
6)Clean interior of air cleaner body (B) with a clean cloth.
7)Ready new a main element and a safety element, check
for the new element. If there is any damage, replace with
new parts.
8)Remove safety element (C), then quickly install the new
safety element.
9)Push the new main elelment (D) in straight with your hand
when installing it to the air cleaner body.If the element is held
and rocked lightly up and down and to the left and right while
pushing it in, the element can be inserted easily.
10)Always install cover (F) so that the TOP arrow is pointing
the above.Hook the tip of hook (N) to the protruding part of
the air cleaner body and lock it in position.

NOTICE
 The safety element works as a protective filter in case the main element should be damaged.
 If the indicator is still alight even though the main element has been clened or replaced, the
safety element should be replace.
NOTICE
 The safety element must always be replaced, never cleaned.
 When replace the main element, replace the safety element at the same time.
 Never remove the safety element unless it is to be replaced.
 The safety element should be remove carefully and with precision so that no impurities enter
the engine.
 Carefully check that the new safety element is correctly installed.

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Electrical System
 The battery disconnect switch is located in the left door on the left side of the machine.
 This machine is equipped with an alternator. When the engine is running, the battery switch
must always be in the open position.
 If the battery switch is turned off while the engine is running, the alternator may be damaged.
 The battery switch should be turned off after one day's work.
 The battery equipped with this unit is a maintenance-free battery.

 The battery gas (hydrogen) is flammable.


 Do not expose it to sources such as open flames, lit cigarettes or sparks.
 If the electrolyte of the battery is splashed on clothing or skin, rinse immediately with water.
 If the electrolyte of the battery splashes into the eyes, immediately rinse with plenty of water
and consult a doctor as soon as possible.

Check the electrolyte level


1. Open the left door on the left side of the machine;
2. Loosen the cap and the electrolyte level should stay approximately 10 mm above the panel.
If the liquid level is too low:
1) Distilled water must be added.
2) Operate the machine after filling to mix the water and the electrolyte of the battery, which is
especially important in cold climates.
3) Check that the cable terminals and poles are clean, tightly fastened, and coated with petroleum
jelly or similar materials.
Refer to “Battery” for battery regulations.
Refer to “Battery Charging” for battery charging.

This is not required for maintenance free batteries.

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Check the alternator belt tension

 Check the belt tension, the engine must be stopped because the rotating parts can cause
injury.
 Under the correct belt tension, it should be possible to press the belt down approximately 15
mm. If it exceeds 15 mm, a new belt needs to be replaced.

Improper wiring can affect alternator operation and damage the


machine, so always follow these instructions:
 The battery and alternator cables must not be disconnected
while the engine is running. Failure to do so may occur in
alternators and electronic components.
 Disconnect and insulate the battery cable before performing
any maintenance inspections on the equipment of the
alternator.

Battery connection
 Battery terminals must never be confused with each other. Each terminal is clearly marked
with a (+) or (-) mark. If the cable is connected incorrectly, the rectifier of the alternator will be
damaged immediately.
 When disconnecting the battery, first disconnect the battery switch.

Electric welding
 The battery switch must be turned off before soldering the machine or any device mounted on
the machine.
 Before performing any welding on the machine, the battery cable must be disconnected and
the cable plug removed from the electronic control unit.
 When disconnecting and reconnecting, the battery switch should be turned off.
 The grounding conductor of the welding equipment should be as close as possible to the
welding point.
 Remove all paints within a radius of 10 cm (4 inches) around the solder joint before soldering.
Because the heated paint will emit harmful gases.
 All paints will decompose and form a large number of compounds when heated. If exposed to
them for a long time, it may cause pain, allergies and health hazards.
 In addition to harm to health, the quality and strength of welding will be damaged, and even
the weld will break in the future. Therefore, do not solder directly on the painted surface.

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Hydraulic System

 Any work on hydraulic system requires great demands on cleanliness.


 Check hydraulic oil level everyday.
 If the machine is equipped with a large flow attachment like hydraulic breaker, the change
intervals of hydraulic return oil filter element, tank strainer, pilot filter element and hydraulic oil
should reduce by half.

If any repairmen or maintenance needs to be performed, set the work equipment in the posture
shown in the diagram below.

1. Retract the arm and bucket cylinder rods fully, then lower the boom, put the bucket teeth in
contact with the ground, as shown in the diagram above.

2. Stop the engine.

3. Set the lock lever to the FREE position, then operate


the work equipment control levers fully in all directions
several times to release the pressure in hydraulic
circuit.

4. Set the lock lever to the LOCK position.

5. Open the right side door, then check oil level on


sight gauge.

6. The oil level should be between the H and L lines.If the oil level is below the L line, add oil.

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Change Oil in Hydraulic Tank

Be careful.hot hydraulic oil may burn the skin without effective protection.

1. Swing so that the drain plug at the bottom of the


hydraulic tank is in middle of the left and right track.

2. Retract the arm and bucket cylinders, then lower the


boom and put the teeth in contact with the ground.

3. Stop the engine.

4. Set the lock lever to the FREE position, then operate


the work equipment control levers fully in all directions
several times to release the pressure in hydraulic circuit.

5. Set the lock lever to the LOCK position.

6. Release the inside pressure of hydraulic oil tank


through breather filter “A”.

7. Remove the cover “B”.

8. Remove the tank strainer “C”.

9. Set a container directly under the drain plug “D”.

(Oil discharge quantity 400L)


10.Loosen the drain plug “D”.
11. Drain the oil.
12. After draining the oil, tighten the plug “D”.
13. Install a new hydraulic tank suction strainer
element.
14. Fill with hydraulic oil and install the breather filter.
15. Check that the oil level is between the H-L lines on the sight gauge.
Remarks:
If mineral oil needs to be changed for Bio, please contact your SHANTUI distributor.

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Replace Hydraulic Return Oil Filter Element

 Replace the hydraulic return oil filter element after first 500 hours and 1000 hours, then every
1000 hours.
 The pressure inside the tank must be released before the cover “B” is removed.

1. Loosen and remove the bolts, then remove the cover “A”.
2. Remove spring“B”, bypss valve “C”, bypss valve filter“D”and return
oil filter element “E”.
3. Clean the bottom of the filter case.
4. Install a new return oil filter element “E”, bypss valve filter “D”, bypss
valve “C”, spring “B” and O-ring into the filter case in right place.
5. Install the cover “A” and tighten the bolts.
6. To bleed the air, start the engine and run the engine at low idle for 10
minutes.
7. Stop the engine.

Clean Hydraulic Tank Strainer

Clean the hydraulic tank strainer after first 50 hours, then every 500 hours.The cleaning is checked
every 500 hours and replaced every 2,000 hours.

1. Loosen the breather “A” to release the internal


pressure.
2. Remove the cover “B” and pull out the strainer “C”.
3. Wash the strainer.

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Replace the hydraulic tank breathing valve filter

Replace the breather valve cartridge (3) every 1000 hours. Working in a dusty environment, the
valve replacement cycle is reduced to 500 hours.
1.Clean the surface of the breathing valve and
foreign matter such as dust and oil stains.
2.Press and hold the top of the member 1 to
release the internal pressure of the tank.
3.Rotate the part 1 counterclockwise to remove
the dust cap.
4.Rotate the piece 2 counterclockwise to remove
the cap.
5.Remove the 3 breath valve cartridge.
6.Remove foreign matter such as dust and oil on
the surface of the part 4.
7.Install the new breather valve cartridge in the
direction shown, and the wrong installation
direction will result in a shorter filter cartridge life
cycle.
8.Tighten the 2 caps and tighten the 1 dust cap.
NOTICE:
It can only be cleaned with a clean, dry non-woven fabric. It should not be washed with water or
other organic solvents.
Replace Pilot Filter Element

Replace the pilot filter element after first 500 hours and 1000 hours, then every1000 hours.

1. Put a container under the oil filter.


2. Remove the cap of oil filter.
3. Replace the filter element inside the cap.

Accumulator

The accumulator is charged with high-pressure nitrogen gas.To avoid serious injury or damage,
please handle the accumulator carefully and always do as follows.
 Do not hit it, make holes in it or weld it.
 Do not bring it near flame or dispose of it in any hot circumstance.
 When disposing of the accumulator, the gas must be released. Please contact your SHANTUI
distributor to have this work carried out.
 Set the lock lever to the LOCK position after stopping the engine and lowering the work
equipment.

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(1)OPERATION (EMERGENCY)
1. Turn the starting switch to the OFF position to stop the engine.
2. Turn the starter key to the ON position and lift the safety lock handle;.
3. Operate the work equipment control levers to lower the work
equipment on the ground under its weight.

(2)Release Internal Pressure of Accumulator


1. Lower the work equipment on the ground completely.
2. Turn the starting switch to the ON position after stopping the engine.
3. Set the lock lever to the FREE position, then operate the work equipment control levers fully in
all directions several times to release the pressure in hydraulic circuit.
4. Turn the starting switch to the OFF position.
5. Set the lock lever to the LOCK position.
6. Loosen the hose slowly and do not stand in the direction that the oil spurt out.

Check Oil Level in Swing Gear Box, Change Oil

Parts and oil are at high temperature immediately after the engine is stopped and may cause
serious burns.Wait for the oil temperature to go down before performing this operation.

CHECK:
1. When the inspection, pull out the dipstick (L) and wipe off the oil
on the dipstick with a cloth.
2. Insert the dipstick (L) completely into the catheter.
3. When the dipstick (L) is pulled out, the oil level is appropriate if
the oil level is between the H and L marks.
4. If the oil level does not reach the L mark on the dipstick (L),
remove the filler port (IP) and add gear oil.

REPLACE:
1. Place an oil container under the discharge valve under the machine.
2. Loosen the drain valve under the machine and drain the oil, then
tighten the drain valve.
3. Remove the cap of the filler port (IP) and add a specified
amount of oil through the filler port (IP).
4. Pull out the dipstick (L) and wipe off the oil on the dipstick
with a cloth.
5. Insert the dipstick (L) completely into the dipstick tube
and pull it out again.
6. It is suitable when the oil level is between the H and L
marks on the dipstick (L). If the oil level does not reach the L mark, refuel through the oil fill port
(IP).
7. If the oil level exceeds the H mark, drain excess gear oil from the drain valve (P) and recheck
the oil level.

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Check Oil Level in Swing Machinery Case, Add Oil

Gear oil is at high temperature immediately after the engine is stopped and may cause serious
burns.Wait for the oil temperature to go down before performing this operation. If there is still
pressure remaining inside the case, the oil or plug may fly out. Loosen the plug slowly to release
the pressure.

Always clean around the level plug before you check the oil level.
Dirt in the oil may damage the track gearbox.
 Too little oil may lead to insufficient lubrication of the track drive
unit and cause costly damaged.
 Too much oil makes the oil foaming and cause the track drive
unit to overheat.

Check Oil Level of Track Gearbox


1. Turn the case so that the check hole (B), the drain hole (C) and the
filling hole (A) in the position as shown in the figure on the right.Make
sure that the filling hole (A) and the drain hole (C) perpendicular to the
ground surface.
2. Remove the plug of check hole (B). If the oil is about to overflow
from the hole, the level is correct. If not, add oil through the filling hole
(A) until the oil level is correct.

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Change Oil In Final Drive Case


1. Prepare a container (more than 2 liters) to catch the drained oil.
2. Set the check hole (B), the drain hole (C) and the filling hole (A)
in the position as shown in the figure on the right. Make sure that
the filling hole (A) and the drain hole (C) perpendicular to the
ground surface.
3. Set the container under the drain hole(C).
4. Remove plugs (C) and (B) and drain oil completely.
5. Check the O-rings on the plugs.If damaged, replace with new
ones.
6. Install the plug(C), then fill the oil to the correct level through the filling hole (A).
7. Check the oil level.
8. Install the plugs (B)

Bleeding Air from Hydraulic System


If it is necessary to refer to the items for starting the engine, moving the machine off, steering, or
stopping, see the OPRATION section.

1. Bleeding air from pump


1)Loosen air bleeder (1) and check that oil oozes out from the
air bleeder.
2)If the oil does not ooze out, remove the air bleeder until the
pump case is full of hydraulic oil or fill hydraulic oil through the
port until the oil level is stable.
3)Tighten the air bleeder (1), start and run the engine at low
speed, then raise the boom and hold the final position.
4)Stop the engine, then lower the boom slowly until the bucket
teeth contact the ground.
5)Loosen the air bleeder slowly until hydraulic oil oozes out.
6)Tighten the air bleeder (1).

2. Bleeding air between pump and hudraulic oil tank


1) Start and run the engine at medium speed (1650 r/min).
2) Operate the working equipment slowly for 5 minutes to bleed the air.

NOTICE:
If the engine is run at high speed before bleeding air between pump and hydraulic oil tank,
abnormal heat will be generated and this may cause an unexpected damage to the pump.

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3. Bleeding air from cylinders


1)Run the engine at medium speed (1650 rpm), and extend and retract each cylinder 4 to 5 times
approx.200 mm short of its stroke end. ( Do not operate each cylinder to the end of its stroke.)
2) Operate each cylinder 4 to 5 times to the end of its stroke ensure air is bleeded completely.
3)Retract all cylinders, and check oil level in the hydraulic oil tank.Check exception and handle the
problems immediately.

NOTICE:
If the engine is run at high speed immediately after startup or a cylinder is pushed up to its stroke
end, air taken inside the cylinder may cause damage to the piston packing.

4. Bleeding air from swing motor


1) Run the engine at low idling, loosen the hose (2), and
check that oil oozes out from the oil port.
NOTICE: Do not operate the swing under any
circumstance.
2) If oil does not ooze out, stop the engine, remove hose
(2), and fill the inside of the motor case with hydraulic oil.
3)After completely bleeding the air from the swing motor,
tighten hose (2).
4)Run the engine at low idle and slowly swing at least 2 times uniformly to the left and right.
NOTICE:
If the air is not bled from the swing motor, the motor bearing may be damaged.
When replacing the travel motor safety valve, please contact your SHANTUI distributor to have it
replaced and to have the air bled.

5. Bleeding air from travel motor


1)Remove the plug of motor drain port (1), and clear paint
slag away around the oil port.
2)Fill the travel motor case with clean hydraulic oil slowly
until the case is almost full. Make sure that no oil spill out.
3)Tighten the plug and wipe off any oil that has been
spilled. Keep the mouthpiece face up, so no oil will spill out
from the hose.
4)Run the engine at low speed after startup and drive the
machine half a meter both forward and in reverse 2~3
times.

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Bleeding the air from travel motor (Bleed air only when the oil
inside the travel motor case has been drained)
1) Run the engine at low idling, loosen the hose at port D, and
tighten it when oil flows out.
2)Run the engine at low idle and swing the work equipment 90°
to bring it to the side of the track.
3) Jack up the machine until the track is raised slightly from the
ground. Rotate the track under no load for 2 minutes. Repeat this
procedure on both the left and right sides, and rotate the track
equally both forward and in reverse.

6. Bleeding air from attachment (when installed)


If a breaker or other attachment has been installed, run the engine at low idle and operated the
attachment pedal repeat (approx. 10 times) until the air has been bled from the attachment circuit.

NOTICE:
 If the method of bleeding the air from the attachment itself is specified by the manufacturer,
bleed the air according to the specified procedure.
 After completing the air bleeding operation, stop the engine, and leave the machine for 5
minutes before starting operations. This will remove the air bubbles in the oil inside the
hydraulic cylinders.
 Check that there is no leakage of oil and wipe off any oil that has been spilled.

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Air Conditioning Maintenance

 The air conditioning system contains pressurized R134a refrigerant, and R134a refrigerant
should not be released freely.
 Repair and refilling of the refrigeration system should only be carried out by trained personnel
and should be contacted by an authorized service provider.
 Check or clean the air conditioner evaporator filter every 250 hours, and replace the air
conditioner evaporator filter every 1000 hours
 The air conditioner evaporator filter is clogged, the air flow will be weakened, and the cooling
and heating capacity will be reduced. It should be cleaned regularly.
Inspection and maintenance of air conditioning systems
Air conditioning inspection and maintenance items list
Inspection and Inspection and maintenance Standard
Remarks
maintenance items content maintenance interval
Compressor belt Tension adjustment Every 250 hours
Twice a year (spring,
The refrigerant
Fill amount autumn)
Condenser Condenser fin Every 250 hours
Compressor Working status Irregular
Motor fan inside the Working status (whether there
Irregular
evaporator is abnormal noise)
Evaporator inlet
Clean or replace Every 1000 hours
filter
Working status (function is
Control device Irregular
normal)
Piping of each Whether the installation state,
tightening parts and joints are Irregular
installation site loose, gas leakage and
damage
1. Compressor oil perfusion
The air conditioning system is injected with a
certain amount of oil to lubricate. The compressor
oil is dissolved in the refrigerant and circulates
throughout the system. When the air conditioning
system is shut down, the compressor oil is retained
when the system components are replaced with
the main components. If you do not add the right
amount of oil to the system, it will result in
insufficient lubrication.
The amount of oil that should be replenished
when replacing the main components is as shown
on the right:
NOTE:
·The amount of oil required for the circulation
system has been injected into the new
compressor. When replacing the compressor, the
excess oil in the machine should be drained.
·Unsuitable amount of compressor oil injection: If
excessive compressor oil is injected into the air
conditioning system, the cooling capacity will
decrease. If there is too little compressor oil in the
system, the compressor will be abnormally worn and stuck.
·When removing the compressor, protect the pipe joints and the O-rings from cleaning.

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2. Installation of the compressor assembly and adjustment of the belt


·The torque tightening torque of the four bolts for the fixed
compressor is: (24.5~29.4N.m)
·Belt pulley inspection:
1.Manual inspection: in the middle between the driving pulley and
the compressor wheel, press down with your fingers (force is
about 6kgf (58.8N), normal belt deformation is about 5~8mm).
2.Tensiometer inspection: check the tension of the compressor
belt with a tensiometer.
New belt (unused belt): 588N (490-686N), 60kgf (50-70kgf);
Used belt: 392N (343-441N), 40kgf (35-45kgf).

3. Compressor commissioning
Idle running for 10 minutes or more. During the commissioning of
the compressor, it is forbidden to increase the rotation speed. Must be in idle state has been under
test run over.
NOTICE:
In the winter or when the air conditioner is not used for a long time (more than one week), it is
necessary to turn on the air conditioner for more than 10 minutes at regular intervals to prevent the
air conditioner compressor from being stuck in the oil.

4. Inspection of condenser fins.


After using the machine for a period of time, check the
condenser fins for soil, dust and leaves and other debris. If the
condenser fins are not clean, they should be cleaned with
compressed air or water.
NOTICE:
 If you use compressed air, steam or water directly hit the
body, there will be danger of harming the body. Must wear
protective glasses, masks and safety shoes.
 Use compressed air to clean heat sink, there must be a
certain distance between the nozzle and the heat sink.

5. Air filter maintenance


 Air filter installed in the air conditioning system duct entrance. Filter plug will affect the wind
blowout and thus directly affect the air conditioning work.
 If the filter is very dirty, clean it with a neutral cleaning solution. If filters are difficult to clean,
new ones must be replaced.

NOTICE:
The normal cleanup interval for the filter is 250 hours. If the site more dust, air filters should be
cleaned every day in a timely manner.

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1)Refrigerant charging method and filling


amount:
 The type of refrigerant:HFC-134a(R134a)
 The refrigerant filling amount is 900±50g.
 Do not charge liquid refrigerant from
low-pressure side after engine start.
 After the refrigerant has failed to fill, the
refrigerant must be completely vented
and then recharged.
2)Checking the flow of refrigerant in the air
conditioning circulation system by the
observer:
 Appropriate injection:There is almost no
air bubble when the refrigerant flows.
 Excessive injection: No bubbles are
visible when the refrigerant is flowing.
 Inadequate injection:Bubbles are
common when the refrigerant is flowing.

6. Check During The Idle Season


Even in the idle season, should also operate monthly air-conditioning 3-5 minutes.
To ensure that all parts of the air conditioning to maintain a layer of oil film.

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MAINTENANCE

Check and Adjust Track Tension


(Machine equipped with metal track plate、road liner)
Wear on pins and bushings of the undercarriage will vary with working conditions and type of soil,
so inspect the track tension every now and then in order to maintain the standard tension.
For carrying out inspection and adjustment of track shoes, park the machine on the flat and solid
ground.

1. For carrying out inspection and adjustment of track


shoes, park the machine on the flat and solid ground.
2. Put on the track shoe straight wooden bar (3) which
stretches from idler (1) to upper carrier roller (2).
3. Measure the maximum deflection between bottom
surface of the wooden bar and top surface of the track
shoe.
 Standard deflection
 Deflection "a" should be 10~ 30 mm.

1. Track tension-adjustment
(Machine equipped with metal track plate、road liner)
If the track tension is not up to the standard value, the track
adjust according to the following method.

 Plug (4) in high pressure grease, is dangerous to fly


out. Do not loosen the screw (4) over a ring.
 Do not release the plug (4) in addition to any other
component. Don't face the plug (4) installation
direction.
 If not use method provided here to track tension and
relaxation, please contact distributor.

2. Increase track tension


Prepare a grease pump
1. Pump in grease through grease fitting (5) with a grease
pump.
2.To check if the tension is correct, run the engine at low
idle,move the machine slowly forward (by an amount equal
to the length of track on ground), then stop the machine.
3. Check the track tension again, and if the tension is not
correct,adjust it again.
4.Continue to pump in grease until dimension (S) becomes
zero(0). If the tension is still loose, the pin and bushing are
excessively worn, so they must be either turned or
replaced.Please contact your distributor for repairs.

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MAINTENANCE

3. Loosening track tension

It is extremely dangerous to release the grease by any method except the procedure given
below.If track tension is not relieved by this procedure, contact your SHANTUI distributor for
repairs。

1) Loosen plug gradually to release the grease;


2) When loosening plug(4), turn it a maximum of one
turn;
3) If the grease does not come out smoothly, move the
machine forwards and backwards a short distance;
4) Tighten plug(4);
5) To check if the tension is correct, run the engine at
low idle,move the machine slowly forward (by an
amount equal to the length of track on ground), then
stop the machine;
6) Check the track tension again, and if the tension is not correct,adjust it again.

Check and Tighten Track Shoe Bolts


(Machine equipped with metal track plate、road liner)
If the machine is used with track shoe bolts (A) loose, they will
break, so tighten any loose bolts immediately.

1. Metal track bolts - check / tighten

1) First tighten to a tightening torque of 760±50N•m(76±5kgf•m) then check that the nut and shoe
are in close contact with the link contact surface.
2) After checking, tighten a further 120±10°。

2. Road liner bolts-check/tighten

550±60N•m(55±6kgf•m) of the tightening torque, then check the nut and crawler board whether
or not closely contact with link interface.

Tightening sequence
(Machine equipped with metal track plate、road
liner)
Tighten the bolts in the order shown in the
diagram on the right.
After tightening, check the nut and crawler board
whether or not closely contact with link interface.

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MAINTENANCE

Replace Bucket Teeth


Replace the teeth before the wear reaches the adapter.

 It is dangerous if the work equipment is mistakenly


moved when replacing the teeth.Set the work
equipment in a stable condition, stop the engine,
then set lock lever securely to the LOCK position.
 As the locking pin is knocked out with force, there is
danger that the pin may fly out. Check that there is
no one near the machine.
 Broken pieces may fly during the replacement
operation, so always wear safety glasses, gloves,
or other protective equipment.

1. To make it possible to knock out pin of tooth, put block


under the bottom of the bucket, and set so that the
bottom surface of the bucket is horizontal.

2. Place a bar on the head of pin (1), hit the bar with a
Hammer to knock out the pin, then remove tooth (2).

REMARK:
The metal rod's diameter slightly smaller than the pin.

3. Clean the mounting face. Fit a new tooth (2) in the


adapter, push in pin (1) partially by hand, then lock it
with a hammer to install the tooth to the bucket.

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MAINTENANCE

Lubricating
1. Set the work equipment in the
greasing posture below, then
lower the work equipment to
the ground and stop the
engine.
2. Using a grease pump, pump in
grease through the grease
fittings shown by arrows.
3. After greasing, wipe off any old
grease that was pushed out.

(1)Boom cylinder foot pin(2 places)


(2)Arm cylinder foot pin(1 places)
Boom foot pin(2 places)
Boom cylinder piston rod end pin(2 places)
(3)Arm cylinder piston rod end pin(1 places)
(4)Boom - arm connecting pin(1 places)
(5)Bucket cylinder foot pin(1 places)
(6)Arm - link connecting pin(1 places)
(7)Arm - bucket connecting pin(1 places)
(8)Bucket cylinder piston rod end pin(1 places)
(9)Bucket - link connecting pin(1 places)

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MAINTENANCE

Lubricate Swing Circle

 Every 250 hours maintenance.


 Don't add too much grease.

3
2

1. Park the machine on the ground and make the working device facing the front of the car body.
2. Lower the bucket to the ground.
3. Turn the key to the stop position.
4. Put down the safety lock handle, firmly lock the system, see "security lock system".
5. Use a manual grease gun to inject the grease through the grease filling ports of the “1, 2, 3”, and
fill each filling port 4 times (if there is butter overflow below 4 seals, stop filling) .
6. Start the engine, rise the bucket to a few inches off the floor, then operate the excavator to turn
around 30 degrees.
7. Lower the bucket to the ground.
8.Turn the key to the stop position.
9. Put down the safety lock handle and lock the system, refer to"Safety Locking System".
10.Use a manual grease gun to add grease to the three grease nozzles in turn, and fill each filler
port 4 times (if there is butter overflow below 4 seals, stop filling).
11.Follow steps 6~10 and operate 2 times.
12.Fill the butter, clean the butter spilled from the oil cup, and cover the butter mouth cap.

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MAINTENANCE

Check Lubricate for Swing Circle

1. Park the machine on the ground.


2. Lower the bucket to the ground.
3. Turn the key to the stop position.
4. Put down the safety lock handle, firmly lock
the system, see "Security Lock System".
5. Remove bolts and cover plate” 1".
6. Remove bolts and cover plate” 1".
7. Add grease if necessary.
8.Check the liner, if any damage is immediately
replaced.
1
9. Installing cover plate.
10.If the grease is contaminated or
decolorization due to the water, should
immediately replace the grease.
The filling amount of grease is about 16L.

Windshield washer fluid inspection and perfusion


If there is gas in the cleaning solution, open the left door and check the level in the scrubber. Add
window cleaning fluid if needed.
When adding liquid, be careful not to allow dust to enter.
Lock cylinder

 After the door lock is used for a period of time, there will be dust and impurities in the lock core,
which will cause the lock core to become stuck and fail to open. Do not force it to open,
otherwise the lock core will be damaged.
 Fill the oil every 250 hours.

When the key is inserted halfway, the lock core dust cover is opened. At this time, the carburetor
cleaning agent is sprayed into the lock cylinder. The key is fully inserted into the lock cylinder for
several rotations, half of the key is pulled out, and the cleaning agent is sprayed again. It can
effectively remove internal impurities.
After cleaning, add a small amount of diluted lubricant.
In addition, pre-tighten the hood lock shaft and apply a small amount of lubricant to the lock shaft
and lock contact.

Hinge

 After the hinge is used for a period of time, dust, impurities, etc. may cause the hinge to be
stuck and the door/cover to be opened. Do not forcibly open the door/cover at this time,
otherwise the door/cover will be damaged.
 Add lubricant once every 250 hours.

Clean dust and impurities from the door/cover and apply a little oil to the hinge.

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SPECIFICATIONS

5SPECIFICATIONS

Before reading this chapter, read and make sure you understand the SAFETY chapter.

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SPECIFICATIONS

Specifications(SE220-8)

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SPECIFICATIONS

Arm type 2.925m Arm

A Overall length (mm) 9605

Ground contact length(Transportation)


B 4915
(mm)

C Overall height(to the top of boom) (mm) 3040

D Overall width (mm) 3080

E Overall height(to the top of cab) (mm) 3070

F Counterweight ground clearance (mm) 1080

G Min. Ground clearance (mm) 470

H Tail radius of turning (mm) 2925

I Tumbler center distance (mm) 3460

J Track Length (mm) 4270

K Track Gauge(mm) 2380

L Track width (mm) 3080

M Track shoe width (mm) 700

O Cover height (mm) 2400

P Swing platform Width (mm) 2725

Q Distance from swivel center to tail (mm) 2920

R Bucket width (mm) 1370

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SPECIFICATIONS

Working Ranges
Item Unit Parameter
A Max. Digging height mm 10100
B Max. Dumping height mm 7190
C Max. Digging depth mm 6490
D Max. Vertical wall depth mm 5770
Maximum depth cut for 2440 mm (8')
E mm 6295
level Bottom
F Max. Digging reach mm 9865
G Max. Digging reached at ground level mm 9680
H Min. Swing radius of work equipment mm 2970

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SPECIFICATIONS

Standard Configuration and Digging Force

Arm Length mm 2925

Boom Length mm 5700

Bucket capacity m³ 1.05

Arm digging force kN 92.5

Bucket digging force kN 127

Notice:
The optional and special accessories attachments not supplied by our company can not be used
on this machine until approval and authorization from SHANTUI are obtained.

Operating Weight and Ground Pressure

Travel shoes width /mm 700

Operating weight /kg 21900

Ground pressure /kPa 41.3

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SPECIFICATIONS

Specifications (SE220LC-8)

182 SHANTUI CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY CO., LTD


SPECIFICATIONS

Arm type 2.925m Arm

A Overall length (mm) 9615

Ground contact length(Transportation)


B 5025
(mm)

C Overall height(to the top of boom) (mm) 3035

D Overall width (mm) 3180

E Overall height(to the top of cab) (mm) 3045

F Counterweight ground clearance (mm) 1055

G Min. Ground clearance (mm) 466

H Tail radius of turning (mm) 2925

I Tumbler center distance (mm) 3655

J Track Length (mm) 4460

K Track Gauge(mm) 2380

L Track width (mm) 3180

M Track shoe width (mm) 800

O Cover height (mm) 2375

P Swing platform Width (mm) 2725

Q Distance from swivel center to tail (mm) 2920

R Bucket width (mm) 1370

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SPECIFICATIONS

Working Ranges
Item Unit Parameter
A Max. Digging height mm 10100
B Max. Dumping height mm 7190
C Max. Digging depth mm 6490
D Max. Vertical wall depth mm 5770
Maximum depth cut for 2440 mm (8')
E mm 6295
level Bottom
F Max. Digging reach mm 9865
G Max. Digging reached at ground level mm 9680
H Min. Swing radius of work equipment mm 2970

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SPECIFICATIONS

Standard Configuration and Digging Force

Arm Length mm 2925

Boom Length mm 5700

Bucket capacity m³ 1.05

Arm digging force kN 92.5

Bucket digging force kN 127

Notice:
The optional and special accessories attachments not supplied by our company can not be used
on this machine until approval and authorization from SHANTUI are obtained.

Operating Weight and Ground Pressure

Travel shoes width /mm 800

Operating weight /kg 22800

Ground pressure /kPa 35.3

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OPERATOR'S MANUAL

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ATTACHMENTS AND OPTIONS

6ATTACHMENTS AND
OPTIONS

Before reading this chapter, read and make sure you understand the SAFETY chapter.

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ATTACHMENTS AND OPTIONS

Safety First
When installing attachments or options to the machine, it is necessary to pay attention to safety.
Please obey the following precautions strictly when selecting, installing, or using attachments or
options.
Install only attachments or options authorized by SHANTUI. SHANTUI cannot accept any
responsibility for any accident, damage, or failure caused by the use of attachments or options not
authorized by SHANTUI.

 Please consult your SHANTUI distributor before installing attachments or options to the
machine. Depending on the type of attachment or option, it may be necessary to install a front
guard, overhead guard, or other safety structure to the machine. There may also be problems
of the attachment or option hitting the operator's cab.
 Before installing or using any attachment or option, make sure that you thoroughly read and
understand the instruction manuals for the machine and the attachment or option.
 To prevent serious accidents due to misoperation, do not put your feet on the pedals except
when you operate the pedals.
 Before operating, set alarm lines around the machine to prevent personnel from entering. Do
not operate the machine while someone is near the machine.
 According to the attachments, vibration noise will make it difficult for colleagues to convey the
instructions, before operating, to assign a command, and determine the signal to be used.

Precautions when removing or installing


When removing or installing the attachment or option, obey the following precautions, and take
care to ensure safety during the operation.
 Carry out the removal and installation operation on a flat, firm ground surface.
 When the operation is carried out by two or more workers, choose the leader and follow his
instructions.
 Use a crane when handling heavy objects (more than 25 kg (55 lb)). (The crane must be
operated by a qualified operator.)
 Never go under a load raised by the crane.
 Do not carry out operations with the load kept raised by the crane. Always use a stand to
prevent the load from falling.
 When removing a heavy part, consider the balance after it is removed. To prevent the
machine from tipping over, set a support in position if necessary before removing the part.
 Before installing or after removing the attachment or option, set it in a stable condition to
prevent it from falling over.

Note
For details of the removal or installation operation, please consult your SHANTUI distributor.

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ATTACHMENTS AND OPTIONS

Attachment Installation

When long or heavy work equipment is installed,


remember the following precautions.
 Before starting operations, move the machine to a
safe place and carry out a test operation to make sure
that you fully understand the movement, center of
gravity, and working range of the machine.
 Do not swing the work equipment if the machine is at
an angle. If the work equipment is swung with the
machine at an angle, there is danger that the machine
will tip over.
 Always maintain a safe distance from obstacles in the
surrounding area when operating. If long work
equipment is installed, the working range becomes
larger.
 If heavy work equipment is installed, pay careful
attention to the following precautions.
 The swing overrun (the distance the work equipment
moves before completely stopping after the swing
brake is applied) will be greater. There is danger of
hitting objects if the swing overrun is miscalculated,
so allow extra space to the swing position when
swinging.
 The hydraulic drift of the work equipment (the amount
of the work equipment moves down under its own
weight when it is stopped in a raised position) also becomes greater. Do not stop the work
equipment in a raised position; always lower it to the ground.
 Do not swing, lower, or stop the work equipment suddenly. There is danger that the machine
may tip over.
 Do not suddenly extend or retract the boom cylinder. The shock may cause the machine to tip
over.

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ATTACHMENTS AND OPTIONS

Recommended Attachment Operations


NOTICE
Select the optimum model of attachment for a hydraulic excavator on which it is to be mounted.
Depending on machine models of hydraulic excavator, the kind of attachments or the model of
specific attachments that can be mounted will vary. Hence, consult your SHANTUI distributor for
the selection of optimum attachments.

Hydraulic Breaker
Main Applications
 Crushed rock
 Demolition work
 Road construction
This attachment can be used for a wide range of
applications including demolition of buildings,
breaking up road surfaces or slag, tunnel work, rock
crushing and breaking operations in quarries.

 Keep the chisel pushed perpendicularly against


the impactsurface when carrying out breaking
operations.

 When applying impact, push the chisel against


the impact surface and operate so that the
chassis rises approx. 5 cm (2 in) off the ground.
Do not let the machine come further off the
ground than this amount.

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ATTACHMENTS AND OPTIONS

 When applying continuous impact to the same


impact surface, if the chisel does not penetrate
or break the surface within 1 minute, change
the point of impact and carry out breaking
operations closer to the edge.

 The direction of penetration of the chisel and


the direction of the breaker body will gradually
move out of line with each other, always adjust
the bucket cylinder to keep them aligned.

 Always keep the chisel pressed against the


impact surface properly to prevent using the
impact force when there is no resistance.

Prohibited Works
To ensure that the machine has a long life, and to ensure that operations are carried out in
safety, do not operate the machine in any of the
following ways.
 Do not operate all cylinders to the end of their
strokes. Always leave approx. 5 cm (2 in) to
spare.
 Using the mount to gather in pieces of rock.

 Operations using the swing force

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ATTACHMENTS AND OPTIONS

 Moving the chisel while carrying out impacting


operations

 Holding the chisel horizontal or pointed up when


carrying out impacting operations

 Twisting the chisel when it has penetrated the


rock

 Pecking operations

 Extending the bucket cylinder fully and thrusting


to raise the machine off the ground

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ATTACHMENTS AND OPTIONS

Supply Grease in the Correct Position


NOTICE
If the breaker is greased in an improper posture, it is filled with more grease than necessary. As
a result, soil and sand will enter the hydraulic circuit and can damage the hydraulic components,
while the breaker is in use. Therefore, be sure to grease the breaker, holding it in the right
posture.

Other specific steps refer to "hydraulic breaker


operation and maintenance manual"

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OPERATOR'S MANUAL

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