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Self Assessment Paper-5

Class-12
APPLIED MATHEMATICS
UNSOLVED
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► General Instructions: • • • •· , -•·········,
: Read the following Instructions very carefully and sbictly follow them:
• (i) This Question papa amtains 38 questions. All questions are compulsory. . .
1I
! (ii) This Question paper is divided into fivt Sections -A, B, C, D and E.
! (iii) In Stction A, Qutstions no. 1 to 18 are ·multiple choice questions (MCQs) and Ques_tions no. 19 and
20 are~
: Reason based questions of1 mll1'lc et1eh.
J
; (iv) In Stction B, Qutstions no. 21 to 25 are Very Short Answer (VSA)-type questions, carrying
2 mRrb eacli. • i
'. (v) In Stction C, Questions no.1.6 to 31 are Short Answer (SA)-type questions, carrying 3 tnRT1cs e«h. ., •
· • lf
! (vi) In S«tion D, Qutstions no. 32 to 35 are Long Answer (LA)-type questions, carrying 5 fflll1'ks
e«_h. • ,
. (vii) In Section E, Questions no. 36 to 38 are CllSt study-based questions carrying 4 marks t11Ch.
, . ..
' (viii) There is no overall choice. However, an internal choice has been provided in 2 questions in
Section B, 2 qutStions in ~
C, 2 questions in Section D and one sub-part each in 2 questions of Section E.
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Section-A [lXJ>=31i
(This section comprises of multiple-choice questions {MCQs) of 1 mark each)
Select the correct option (Question 1 - Question 18):
x+l /
1. H - ~lthen
x+2
(A) XE [-oo,2] (B) XE (-oo,-2) (C) XE (-oo,2] (D)xE (-oo,2)
2. In a 1 km race, player P beats player Q by 18 meters or 9 seconds. What is P's time to complete
the race?
(A) 512 seconds (B) 502 seconds (C) 491 seconds (D) 481 seconds
3. The sample size for the given standard deviation 10 and the standard error with respect of sample mean is 3i.,
(A) 10 (B) 11 (C) 15 (D) None of these
4. Which of the following is a statistic ?
(A) µ (B) x (c) cr2 (D) None of these
5. H for a Poisson variate X, P(X = k) = P(X = k + 1), then the variance of Xis
(A) k- 1 (B) k (C) k + 1 (D) k + 2
6. A sales promotion company sells tickets for f 100 each to win a prize of f 5 lakhs. If a
person buys one of the
f 10,000 tickets sold, then his expected gain in rupees is
(A) -50 (B) 0 (C) 50 (D) 100
7. Find the second derivative of r3 - Sr + x = 0
(A) lOx - 5 (B) 6x -10 (C) 3x + 10 (D) 3x2- Sx
8. A mobile phone costs f 12,000 and its scrap value after a useful life of 3 years is f 3,000. Then,
the book value oi die
mobile phone at the end of 2 years is:
w,~ ~,~ooo ~,~ooo ~,~~
9. The relation between 'Marginal cost' and J\verage cost' of producing 'x' units of a product
is
(A) d(AC) = x(MC - AC) (B) d(dAC) = x(AC - MC) (C) d(AC) = .!_(AC _ MC) (D) d(AC) =!(MC-ACJ
dx X dx X dx %
10. Multiplicative model for time series is Y = ......
(A) TxSxCx I (B) T+S+C+ I (C) T-5-C- I (D) None of theSe
 ,f/1"-

1/... flogx .
ue of - d x ts
1J. fllt \Ial X
2
~+C (B) Qogx) +C (0) None of these
(A) 2 2 (q logx + C

file e{fective rate of interest equivalent to the nominal rate 6%compounded semi-annually is
12• A) 6.05% (B) 6.07% (Q 6.09% (0) None of these
( terns that exhibit exponential decay have a constant half-life, which is given by:
13• sys 2 k
(A) ~ (B~ log 2 . t. (q klog2 (0) None of these

I'- Tb< order and degree (if defined) of diff.,;...lial equation ( t + ~)' = ( ~~
(A) 3, 2 . . (B) 2, 2 (Q 3, 3
r are
(0) Not defined
11te graph of the mequation 2x + 3y > 6 is the , 1
15• (A) entire XOY-plane \ , ,
(B) half-plane that co~tains the ~rigin
(Q half-plane that neither contains the origin nor the points on the line 2x + 3y = 6
(D) whole XOY-plane excluding the points on the line 2x + 3y =6
16. 11te inverse of a matrix is defined for
(A) Only square matrices (B) Diagonal matJ:ices (Q All matrices (0) Rectangular matrices
17, What is the nature of ~ction f(x) = ~-3r + 4x on R? ' •
(A) Increasing ' (B) Decreasing
(Q Constant (0) Increasing and Decreasing
18, Let A be a non-singular square matrix of order 3 x 3. Then Iadj A I is equal to I •
(A) IAI (B) IAl 2
(Q IAl 3 (D) 3IAI
ASSERTION - REASON BASED QUESTIONS .: 1
Direction: In questions ,numbers 19 and 20, two statements are given one labelled Assertion (A) and the other
labelled Reason (R). Select the correct answer from the following options:
(A) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and the Reason (R) is the correct explanation of the Assertion (A).
(B) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of the Assertion (A).
(C) Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (R) is false. •
(D) Assertion (A) is false, but Reason (R) is true.
1 -2 5
19. Assertion (A): The value of the determinant !3. = 2 x -1 is 86, for x = 3.
0 4 2x
1 -2 5
Reason (R): The value of the determinant t:,. = 2 x -1 is 86, for x = -7.
0 4 2x
20. Assertion (A): Mrs. Singh takes loan off 1,00,000 with 10% annual interest rate for 5 years. The EMI under the flat
rate system is t 2,500.
Reuon (R): EMI = (P + I)
n

Section-a [2xs-101
(This section comprises of 5 very short answer (VSA} type questions of 2 marlcs each.}
2
l ~ COntainer has 50 litres of juice in it. 5 litres of juice is taken out and is replaced by 5 litres of water. This process
IS repeated 4 more times. Determine the quantity of juice in the container after final replacement.
22. . . [Use (0.9)5 • 0.59049]
(a) Using Cramer's rule, solve the following system of equations
2r1 +3x2 == 5
11x1 - Sx == 6
2
'OR

(b) p·11\d lllatrix X so that X(1 2 36)=(_27

4 5

r
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.~~

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I-~~~~~ ........,....C88E . . . Qunlb ,-
w.~ ...,.....,.,~.......... ..l.M -
_••,....,___
,.......-~.........,..,..,.....iill
~

23. A fair coin is tossed twice and outcomes are noted. If the random variable Xrepresents the number of"-_.
appeared in the experiment, then find the mathematical expectation of X. . -~ '-t
24. (a) Assume the current time is 2 : 00 p.m. What time (in a.m. or p.m.) will after 65 hours? •
OR
II
(b) Find the remainder when ']Ji is divided by 17.
25. Find the ratio of swimming speed of Raj in still water to speed of river, if ratio of time taken to go 10 Ian ·
to time taken to go 10 km downstream is 11 : 57 u~

Section-C
(This s«tlon comprises of 6 short answer (SA} type questions of 3 marks Neh.J (l>c'-111
26. Ten indivi_duals are chosen at random from the population and their heights are found to be in inches 6.1 6-1
65, 66, 69, 69, 70, 70, 71. Discuss the suggestion that the mean height is 65 inches given that for 9 degreeof ~6\
the value of Student's-tat 5% level of significance is 2.62. --.-
27. How many time must Sunil toss a fair coin so that the probability of getting at least one head is more than
28.. Find the solution to the following linear programming problem (if it exists) graphically: 9011
.• .
Maximize z = X + y I

x-ysl
-x+ys0 .'
~y~O .
29. (a) On doing the proof reading of a book on an average 4 errors in 10 pages were detected. Using .Poiaacws
distribution find the probability of (i) ~o error and (ii) one error, in 1000 pages of first printed edition of the bait
(Given e-"·4 = 0.6703)
OR
.' ' ,, j

(b) Given that the scores of a set of candidates on an IQ test are normally distributed. If the IQ test has a meand]I
and a standard deviation of 10, determine the probability that a candidate who takes the test will score belw-.
90 and 110. -,,., .
[Given P(Z < 1) = 0.8413 and P(Z < -1) = 0.1587)
30. (a) Assume an investment's starting value is , 20,000 and it grows to , 50,000 in 3 years.. Calculate
• ' ''
c,a (

(Compounded Annual Growth Rate) [Use: (2.5)113 = 1.355) ' . , ·•,·.

OR ,,_ ·
(b) A man bought an item for f 12,000. At the end of the year, he decided to sell it for f 15,000. If the inflation rate•
6%, find the nominal and real rate of return. •
31. Acistern has three pipes A, Band C. Pipes A and Bare inlet pipes whereas C is an outlet pipe. Pipes Aand Bea
fill the cistern separately in 3 hours and 4 hours respectively; while pipe C can empty the completely filled cill!II
in 1 hour. If the pipes A, B and C are opened in order at 5, 6 and 7 a.m. respectively, at what time will the ciall
be empty? .,
Section-D [5X~all
(This section comprises of 4 long answer (LA} type questions of 5 marks each}
32. (a) Acompany produces a certain·commodity with f 24000 fixed cost. The variable cost is estimated to be 15J dllir
total revenue received on selling the product at a rate off 8 per unit. Find the following • •
(i) Cost Function. (ii) Revenue Function (iii) Breakeven Point (iv) Profit function
OR
(b) The production manager of a company plans to include 180 sq. ans. of actual printed matter in each~«~
under production. Each page should have a 2.5 cm wide margin along the top and bottom and 2 cm wide .
along the sides. What are the most economical dimensions of each printed page? . •
33. 10 years ago, Mr Mehra set up a sinking fund to save for his daughter's higher studies. At the end of 10,::
has received an amount off 10,21,760. What amount did he put in the sinking fund at the end of every 6 .
for the tenure, which paid him 5% p.a. compounded semi-annually? [Use (1.025}3> = 1.6386] ,,4
34. (a) Researchers have found a strong correction between attendance for school and academic ~
success, Children that miss school frequently often fall behind both academically as well a s ~ · _....i.l f
from schoo~ is often the biggest single cause of poor performance and achievement As a parent, it ii~--
convey the importance of regular attendance to our child and how missing out can damage their future-1111
given below shows the daily attendance in thousands at a certain school over a period of two weeks, . . •
, r

llltiia_
 Weekt · 52 48 64 68 52 70 72
Week2 55 47 61 65 58 75 81
c,1cuiate seven days moving averages. Draw the graphs for moving averages.
OR
WJtefl 01,served over a_ long period of time, a time series data can predict trend that can forecast increase or deaease
~) or stagnation of a vanable under consideration. Such analytical studies can benefit a business for forecasting or
rediction of future estimated sales or production.
~e table below shows the welfare expenses(in lakh ') of Steel Industry during 2001-2005. Fit a straight line trend
bY the method of least squares and estimate the trend for the year irol. •

~expemn I : I : I 1: I : I : I
JS, Using properties of determinants, prove that: [!J!1
zx

l
:xzz)2 xy
,., (x+z)2 yz =2xyz(x+y+z)3.
yz (x + y)2

Section-E (4X3=12)

{This section comprises of 3 case-study/passage-based questions of 4 marks each with sub

parts. The first two case study questions have three sub parts (I}, (II}, (Ill} of marks J, l, 2
respectively. The third case study question has two sub parts of 2 marks each}
c-Study-1
36, Read the following text and answer the following questions on the basis of the same:
Rishi and Nitish were discussing integration, in there discussion following points were discussed. In question like
fe1[f(x) + f'(x)]dx we should result et/(x) + C
If we have irrational terms in integration question, then we should try doing rationalising these terms.

iI
I

I-

Ii) Evaluate: J 1 dx [1]

·bx+4-./3x+l

f
(ii) Evaluate: e" (..!_- ~)dx
x2 x3 [1)

(iii) Evaluate: J[- 1- - _ l_]dx

logx (logx)2 (2)

OR
EValuate: Ji1~ d
"
x
D(l+x)2
Cl

120 I OSWAAL CBSE Sample Question Papers, APPLIED MATHEMATICI ~-

•~12
Cue Study-2 •
37. Read the following text and answer the following questions on the basis of the same:
~rpetwty in the financial ~ystem is a situation where a stream of cash flow payments c?ntinues indefini
an annuity that has no end. In valuation analysis, pe~tui~e s are used to fin~ the pr~nt ':alue of a ~.~
future projected cash flow stream and the company s terminal value. Essentially, a perpetuity is a !leri-
-.,....'1,
' flows that keep paying out forever. • •• • • , ea of~
It is of two types: • ' •• ·,
(1) Flat Perpetuity: ~rpetuity is also known as regular flat perpetuity. In this cash flow is constant for
each~
perpetuity formula is the simplest, and it is straightfor ward as it doesn't include terminal value. . , . 'l11il
(2) Growing ~erpetuity: A growing perpetuity is the same as r~gular or fla~ perpetuity , but the_ difference
is that
cash flow IS growing each year. The present value of growing perpetuity formula factors m long tenn
This version is used to calculate the terminal value in a stream of cash flows for valuation purposes is alway.
the
complicate d. ,
8l'owtb.
. , . IIIOft
(i) If the cash equivalent of a perpetuity of , 300 payable at the end of each quarter is ' 24000
then fhld the rate
.. interest converted ~uarterly. . . .
(u) How much money IS needed to endure a series of lectures costing, 1500 at the begmrung of (:
each year i n ~
if money~ worth 2% compound ed annually?
(iii) Company ~BC' pays , 8 in dividends annually and estimates that they will pay the dividends
ni
indefinitely. lb,
much are investors willing to pay for the dividend with a required rate of return of 4% ? Imagine
if the, 8
dividend is expected to grow annually by 1.5%, then find the present value of perpetuity .
t.z1
,. OR ': ••
Mr. Vineet creates an endowme nt fund of, 80,000 to provide a prize at the starting of every year. This fund
an.
interest of 5% per annum, compound ed annually. What is the prize amount? •' •
Case Stu.dy-3 . • ~ . , - '. ..~ .,: : , . , .., . . , .. , • .,
38. Read the following text and answe~ the following questions on the basis of the same:
Rahul is at the whole sale market to purchase folding tables and chairs, to later sell them at his furniture
~hop.He
has only , 5,760 to spend and his van has space to carry at the most 20 items. A table costs him, 360 and
a chair
• costs , 240. Back at his shop, he plans to sell a table at a profit of, 22 and a chair at a profit of, 18. Given
that he
can sell all the items that he purchases.
'.
(i) Formulate LPP for the given situation.
121
(ii) How many tables and chairs shall he' purchase in order to maximise his profit?
Pl

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