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Sereis DC Cercuit

The document outlines an experiment conducted to analyze series DC circuits, demonstrating that current remains constant while voltage varies across resistors. Using Kirchhoff's voltage law and the voltage divider rule, the experiment involved measuring resistances, voltages, and currents with a digital multimeter. The results confirmed the theoretical predictions, illustrating the principles of DC circuit behavior.

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202474018
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10 views3 pages

Sereis DC Cercuit

The document outlines an experiment conducted to analyze series DC circuits, demonstrating that current remains constant while voltage varies across resistors. Using Kirchhoff's voltage law and the voltage divider rule, the experiment involved measuring resistances, voltages, and currents with a digital multimeter. The results confirmed the theoretical predictions, illustrating the principles of DC circuit behavior.

Uploaded by

202474018
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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THE FACULATY of REPUBLIC of YEMEN

ENGINEERING Ministry of Higher Education


Mechartonics Sana'a University
Engineering
Department

CIRCUITS ANALYSIS

STUDENT :
EN : HUSSEIN HASSAN SILA
MOHAMMED ALHATARY
202474321
SERIES DC CIRCUIT.
1-INTRODUCTION:
In this experiment we try to proof that the current in dc circuits doesn’t change and
that the volt is change we use Kirchhoff’s voltage low which mean the v source is
equal to the volt across the circuit, and voltage divider rule that can measure volt in
any where in the circuit.

2-Experiment Description:
So we bring a breadboard and put resistance in series then we connect the power
supply(9v) negative with the last resister, positive with the ammeter and first resister
so we can measure the current. then we measured the resistors all alone and then we
measure the voltage for every resistor then we use kitchhof’s voltage low, then we
calculate the current for each resistor, and calculate total resistance from ohm’s low,
after that we use voltage divider rule.

3-Experiment Tools:
1- DMM(Digital multimeter).
2- (220 ohm)(330 ohm)(470 ohm)Resistors in all experiment.
3- DC power supply (9v).
4-breadboard.
5-wires.

4-OBJECTIVES
4- Correctly measure the voltages and current of a series de circuit.
5- Verity Kirchhoff's voltage law.
6- Test the application of the voltage divider rule.
7- Become increasingly familiar with the use of the DViM and VOM meters

Result

Device Measured Predicted Predicted Measured Measured


Resistance(R) Voltage (V) Current (mA) Voltage (V) Current
VX=ERX/RT (mA)

R1(470)Ω 470.7 4.067V 8.63 mA 4.065 8.


64
R2(220)Ω 219.3 1.89 V 8.63 mA 1.894 8.
64
R3(330Ω) 327.8 2.83 V 8.63mA 2.833 8.
64
Rt(1020Ω) 1018 8.787 8.63 8.84 8.
64
BY USING Kirchhoff's voltage law
We get E=V1+V2+V3
THEN E-V1-V2-V3=0
(8.84-2.833-1.894-4.065=0.048)

Conclusion:
as we see in this experiment that the current is equal in the dc circuit, but volt Is not
because
it’s divide in each resistor in the circuit the bigger resistor take the bigger value of
volt. We
know that the voltage divider rule is measured the volt even with one or two resistors .

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