L4 ElementsofArtandPrinciplesofDesign PDF
L4 ElementsofArtandPrinciplesofDesign PDF
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1) ROFM
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1) ROFM
Answer: Form
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2) XTETRUE
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2) XTETRUE
Answer: Texture
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3) ASEPC
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3) ASEPC
Answer: Space
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4)TINOOPRRPO
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4) TINOOPRRPO
Answer: Proportion
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5) EYTRAVI
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5) EYTRAVI
Answer: Variety
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Elements of Art
and Principles of
Design
L e s s o n 4 | A r t A p p r e c i a t i o n | M r.
Prince Klyvn Bon N. Selma, LPT |
College of Education
Learning
Objectives:
-Explain correctly
the elements of
art and the
principles of
design through
oral recitation
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Elements of Art
-Basic components of
art-making.
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2) Shapes
-areas of enclosed space
that are two-dimensional
-flat
-can only have height and
width
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Categories of Shapes
a)Geometric
Shapes-
mathematical,
like circles and
squares
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Categories of Shapes
B)Organic shapes-
originated from nature
like clouds and leaves
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3) Space
-Deals with the illusion of depth
on a flat surface
-overlapping shapes to make
some look closer, or make
objects in the distance smaller to
look like they are farther away
-can be used in three-
dimensional art.
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4) Value
Lightness and
darkness of areas in
an art work.
-white is the lightest
value
-black is the darkest
5. Color
• Made up of three properties:
1) Hue-name of color
2) Value-hue’s lightness and darkness (a
color’s value changes when white or black
is added)
3) Intensity-quality of brightness and
purity (high intensity= color is strong and
bright; low intensity=color is faint and dull)
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5. Color
Infinite other hues are born
through mixing of colors
from which more and more
other kinds of colors may
be thus created
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6) Texture
“ -the way things feel, or look as if
they might feel if touched
-engages the sense of touch as
well as vision
-objects can be rough or smooth,
wet or dry, sticky or slick, hard or
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soft, brittle and flexible 24
7) Form
-three-dimensional and
“ encloses volume
-includes height, width,
and depth (e.g cube,
sphere, pyramid, or
cylinder)
-can also be free-flowing
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“
Principles of Design
-design has to have a purpose; design is
interpreted by making sure an image has
a center of attention, a point of focus
-rules a designer must follow to create an
-repeating of an object or
symbol all over the work of
art
4) Repetition
-works with pattern to make
the work of art seem active;
creates unity within work of
art
5) Proportion
-feeling of unity created
when all parts (sizes,
amounts, or number) relate
well with each other.
6) Rhythm
-one or more elements of design are
used repeatedly to create a feeling of
organized movement; creates mood
like music or dancing; variety is
essential to make it exciting
7) Variety
-use of several elements of
design to hold the viewer’s
attention and to guide the
viewer’s eye through and around
the work of art
8) Unity
-feeling of harmony between
all parts of the work of art,
which creates a sense of
completeness