SUN2000-(75KTL, 100KTL, 110KTL, 125KTL)

User Manual

Issue 25
Date 2024-11-25

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2024. All rights reserved.
No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior
written consent of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

Trademarks and Permissions

and other Huawei trademarks are trademarks of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
All other trademarks and trade names mentioned in this document are the property of their respective
holders.

Notice
The purchased products, services and features are stipulated by the contract made between Huawei and
the customer. All or part of the products, services and features described in this document may not be
within the purchase scope or the usage scope. Unless otherwise specified in the contract, all statements,
information, and recommendations in this document are provided "AS IS" without warranties, guarantees
or representations of any kind, either express or implied.

The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the
preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, and
recommendations in this document do not constitute a warranty of any kind, express or implied.

Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

Address: Huawei Industrial Base
Bantian, Longgang
Shenzhen 518129
People's Republic of China

Website: https://e.huawei.com

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About This Document

Purpose
This document describes the SUN2000-125KTL-M0, SUN2000-110KTL-M0,
SUN2000-100KTL-M0, SUN2000-100KTL-M1, SUN2000-100KTL-INM0, and
SUN2000-75KTL-M1 (also referred to as SUN2000) in terms of installation,
electrical connections, commissioning, maintenance, and troubleshooting. Before
installing and operating the inverter, ensure that you are familiar with the
features, functions, and safety precautions provided in this document.

Intended Audience
This document is intended for photovoltaic (PV) plant operators and qualified
electricians.

Symbol Conventions
The symbols that may be found in this document are defined as follows.

Symbol Description

Indicates a hazard with a high level of risk which,

if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.

Indicates a hazard with a medium level of risk

which, if not avoided, could result in death or
serious injury.

Indicates a hazard with a low level of risk which, if

not avoided, could result in minor or moderate
injury.

Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which,

if not avoided, could result in equipment damage,
data loss, performance deterioration, or
unanticipated results.
NOTICE is used to address practices not related to
personal injury.

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Symbol Description

Supplements the important information in the

main text.
NOTE is used to address information not related
to personal injury, equipment damage, and
environment deterioration.

Change History
Changes between document issues are cumulative. The latest document issue
contains all the changes made in earlier issues.

Issue 25 (2024-11-25)
Updated 5.2 Preparing Cables.

Updated 10 Technical Specifications.

Issue 24 (2024-08-20)
Updated 1.2 Electrical Safety.

Updated 1.3 Environment Requirements.

Updated 2.1 Product Model.

Updated 2.3 Label Description.

Updated 3 Inverter Storage.

Updated 4.3 Determining the Installation Position.

Issue 23 (2024-02-02)
Updated 10 Technical Specifications.

Issue 22 (2024-01-12)
Updated 8.4 Alarm Reference.

Updated 10 Technical Specifications.

Issue 21 (2023-12-18)
Updated 2.3 Label Description.

Updated 2.4 Product Appearance.

Updated 5.7 Connecting DC Input Power Cables.

Updated 8.4 Alarm Reference.

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Issue 20 (2023-10-10)
Updated 5.7.1 Cable Connection Description.

Issue 19 (2023-09-20)
Updated 5.7.1 Cable Connection Description.

Issue 18 (2023-07-30)
Updated E Contact Information.
Updated F Digital Power Customer Service.

Issue 17 (2023-04-30)
Updated 5.7.1 Cable Connection Description.
Updated 5.9 (Optional) Installing the Smart Dongle.

Issue 16 (2023-03-28)
Updated 5.2 Preparing Cables.
Updated 5.7.1 Cable Connection Description.

Issue 15 (2023-01-31)
Updated 1 Safety Information.
Updated 4.2 Tools.
Updated 4.5 Installing the Inverter.
Updated 5.6 Connecting an AC Output Power Cable.
Updated 5.7 Connecting DC Input Power Cables.
Updated 6.2 System Power-On.
Updated 7.1.2 Downloading and Installing the App.
Updated 8 Maintenance.
Updated 8.4 Alarm Reference.
Added B Resetting a Password.
Added E Contact Information.

Issue 14 (2022-09-30)
Updated 5.2 Preparing Cables.
Updated 5.6 Connecting an AC Output Power Cable.
Updated 7.1.3 Logging In to the App.
Deleted the content about operations related to a USB flash drive.

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Updated 8.4 Alarm Reference.

Updated A Grid Codes.
Added B Resetting a Password.

Issue 13 (2022-06-20)
Updated 5.7 Connecting DC Input Power Cables.
Updated 8.4 Alarm Reference.
Updated 10 Technical Specifications.

Issue 12 (2022-03-20)
Updated 2.3 Label Description.
Updated 2.4.1 Product Appearance.
Updated 4.3 Determining the Installation Position.
Updated 6.1 Check Before Power-On.
Updated 6.2 System Power-On.
Updated 8.3 Routine Maintenance.
Updated 8.6 Resetting and Turning On the DC Switch.
Updated A Grid Codes.

Issue 11 (2021-11-10)
Added the SUN2000-75KTL-M1 model.
Updated About This Document.
Updated 2.1 Product Model.
Updated 2.4.1 Product Appearance.
Updated 4.5 Installing the Inverter.
Updated 5.2 Preparing Cables.
Updated 5.3 Connecting a PE Cable.
Updated 5.6 Connecting an AC Output Power Cable.
Updated 6.2 System Power-On.
Updated 10 Technical Specifications.
Updated A Grid Codes.

Issue 10 (2021-09-28)
Updated 2.3 Label Description.
Updated 2.4.1 Product Appearance.

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Updated 4.5 Installing the Inverter.

Updated 5.2 Preparing Cables.
Updated 5.7 Connecting DC Input Power Cables.
Updated 6.2 System Power-On.
Updated C AFCI.
Updated 8.1 Shutdown and Power-Off.
Updated 8.2 Power-Off for Maintenance.
Updated 8.3 Routine Maintenance.
Updated 8.6 Resetting and Turning On the DC Switch.

Issue 09 (2021-07-08)
Updated 5.7 Connecting DC Input Power Cables.
Updated 6.2 System Power-On.

Issue 08 (2021-03-10)
Updated 5.7 Connecting DC Input Power Cables.
Updated 8.4 Alarm Reference.
Updated A Grid Codes.

Issue 07 (2020-09-15)
Updated 2.2 Product Introduction.
Updated 2.4.1 Product Appearance.
Updated 6.2 System Power-On.
Updated 7.1 Operations with the SUN2000 App.
Updated 8.3 Routine Maintenance.
Updated 8.4 Alarm Reference.

Issue 06 (2020-08-10)
Updated 4.3 Determining the Installation Position.

Issue 05 (2020-03-30)
Updated 2.4.2 Indicator Status.
Updated 10 Technical Specifications.

Issue 04 (2020-02-07)
Updated 5.7 Connecting DC Input Power Cables.

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Issue 03 (2019-12-08)
Updated 3 Inverter Storage.
Updated 4.5 Installing the Inverter.
Updated 5.2 Preparing Cables.
Updated 5.6 Connecting an AC Output Power Cable.
Updated 5.7 Connecting DC Input Power Cables.
Updated 5.8 Connecting RS485 Communications Cables.
Updated 7.1.1 App Introduction.
Added 8.2 Power-Off for Maintenance.
Updated 10 Technical Specifications.
Updated About This Document.
Added D Domain Name List of Management Systems.

Issue 02 (2019-08-09)
Added the SUN2000-110KTL-M0, SUN2000-100KTL-M0, SUN2000-100KTL-M1,
and SUN2000-100KTL-INM0 models.

Issue 01 (2019-05-15)
This issue is used for first office application (FOA).

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Contents

About This Document................................................................................................................ ii

1 Safety Information.................................................................................................................. 1
1.1 Personal Safety.........................................................................................................................................................................2
1.2 Electrical Safety........................................................................................................................................................................ 4
1.3 Environment Requirements................................................................................................................................................. 7
1.4 Mechanical Safety................................................................................................................................................................... 9

2 Overview................................................................................................................................. 13
2.1 Product Model........................................................................................................................................................................13
2.2 Product Introduction............................................................................................................................................................ 15
2.3 Label Description.................................................................................................................................................................. 17
2.4 Product Appearance............................................................................................................................................................. 19
2.4.1 Product Appearance......................................................................................................................................................... 20
2.4.2 Indicator Status.................................................................................................................................................................. 24
2.5 Working Principles................................................................................................................................................................ 26
2.5.1 Circuit Diagram.................................................................................................................................................................. 26
2.5.2 Working Modes.................................................................................................................................................................. 27

3 Inverter Storage..................................................................................................................... 29
4 Installation..............................................................................................................................31
4.1 Check Before Installation................................................................................................................................................... 31
4.2 Tools.......................................................................................................................................................................................... 32
4.3 Determining the Installation Position............................................................................................................................ 34
4.4 Installing the Mounting Bracket...................................................................................................................................... 39
4.4.1 Support Mounting............................................................................................................................................................. 39
4.4.2 Wall Mounting....................................................................................................................................................................40
4.5 Installing the Inverter.......................................................................................................................................................... 42

5 Electrical Connections.......................................................................................................... 48
5.1 Precautions.............................................................................................................................................................................. 48
5.2 Preparing Cables................................................................................................................................................................... 49
5.3 Connecting a PE Cable........................................................................................................................................................ 58
5.4 Opening the Maintenance Compartment Door......................................................................................................... 59
5.5 (Optional) Installing the Power Cable of the Tracking System............................................................................ 62

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5.6 Connecting an AC Output Power Cable........................................................................................................................ 63

5.7 Connecting DC Input Power Cables................................................................................................................................70
5.7.1 Cable Connection Description....................................................................................................................................... 71
5.7.2 Connecting Cables to Amphenol Helios H4 Terminals.........................................................................................73
5.7.3 Connecting Cables to Staubli MC4 Terminals......................................................................................................... 77
5.8 Connecting RS485 Communications Cables................................................................................................................ 81
5.9 (Optional) Installing the Smart Dongle........................................................................................................................ 84

6 Commissioning....................................................................................................................... 86
6.1 Check Before Power-On...................................................................................................................................................... 86
6.2 System Power-On................................................................................................................................................................. 87

7 Man-Machine Interactions.................................................................................................. 89
7.1 Operations with the SUN2000 App................................................................................................................................ 89
7.1.1 App Introduction................................................................................................................................................................ 89
7.1.2 Downloading and Installing the App..........................................................................................................................90
7.1.3 Logging In to the App...................................................................................................................................................... 91
7.1.4 Setting Parameters............................................................................................................................................................97
7.2 Upgrading the Inverter....................................................................................................................................................... 98

8 Maintenance.........................................................................................................................100
8.1 Shutdown and Power-Off................................................................................................................................................ 100
8.2 Power-Off for Maintenance............................................................................................................................................ 101
8.3 Routine Maintenance........................................................................................................................................................ 103
8.4 Alarm Reference..................................................................................................................................................................105
8.5 Replacing a Fan................................................................................................................................................................... 105
8.6 Resetting and Turning On the DC Switch.................................................................................................................. 109

9 Handling the Inverter........................................................................................................ 111

9.1 Removing the SUN2000................................................................................................................................................... 111
9.2 Packing the SUN2000....................................................................................................................................................... 111
9.3 Disposing of the SUN2000.............................................................................................................................................. 111

10 Technical Specifications.................................................................................................. 112

A Grid Codes............................................................................................................................ 117
B Resetting a Password......................................................................................................... 139
C AFCI........................................................................................................................................ 140
D Domain Name List of Management Systems.............................................................. 142
E Contact Information........................................................................................................... 143
F Digital Power Customer Service...................................................................................... 145
G Acronyms and Abbreviations........................................................................................... 146

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1 Safety Information

Statement
Before transporting, storing, installing, operating, using, and/or maintaining
the equipment, read this document, strictly follow the instructions provided
herein, and follow all the safety instructions on the equipment and in this
document. In this document, "equipment" refers to the products, software,
components, spare parts, and/or services related to this document; "the Company"
refers to the manufacturer (producer), seller, and/or service provider of the
equipment; "you" refers to the entity that transports, stores, installs, operates,
uses, and/or maintains the equipment.

The Danger, Warning, Caution, and Notice statements described in this

document do not cover all the safety precautions. You also need to comply with
relevant international, national, or regional standards and industry practices. The
Company shall not be liable for any consequences that may arise due to
violations of safety requirements or safety standards concerning the design,
production, and usage of the equipment.

The equipment shall be used in an environment that meets the design

specifications. Otherwise, the equipment may be faulty, malfunctioning, or
damaged, which is not covered under the warranty. The Company shall not be
liable for any property loss, personal injury, or even death caused thereby.

Comply with applicable laws, regulations, standards, and specifications during

transportation, storage, installation, operation, use, and maintenance.

Do not perform reverse engineering, decompilation, disassembly, adaptation,

implantation, or other derivative operations on the equipment software. Do not
study the internal implementation logic of the equipment, obtain the source code
of the equipment software, violate intellectual property rights, or disclose any of
the performance test results of the equipment software.

The Company shall not be liable for any of the following circumstances or
their consequences:

● The equipment is damaged due to force majeure such as earthquakes, floods,

volcanic eruptions, debris flows, lightning strikes, fires, wars, armed conflicts,
typhoons, hurricanes, tornadoes, and other extreme weather conditions.
● The equipment is operated beyond the conditions specified in this document.

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● The equipment is installed or used in environments that do not comply with

international, national, or regional standards.
● The equipment is installed or used by unqualified personnel.
● You fail to follow the operation instructions and safety precautions on the
product and in the document.
● You remove or modify the product or modify the software code without
authorization.
● You or a third party authorized by you cause the equipment damage during
transportation.
● The equipment is damaged due to storage conditions that do not meet the
requirements specified in the product document.
● You fail to prepare materials and tools that comply with local laws,
regulations, and related standards.
● The equipment is damaged due to your or a third party's negligence,
intentional breach, gross negligence, or improper operations, or other reasons
not related to the Company.

1.1 Personal Safety

DANGER

Ensure that power is off during installation. Do not install or remove a cable with
power on. Transient contact between the core of the cable and the conductor will
generate electric arcs or sparks, which may cause a fire or personal injury.

DANGER

Non-standard and improper operations on the energized equipment may cause

fire, electric shocks, or explosion, resulting in property damage, personal injury, or
even death.

DANGER

Before operations, remove conductive objects such as watches, bracelets, bangles,

rings, and necklaces to prevent electric shocks.

DANGER

During operations, use dedicated insulated tools to prevent electric shocks or short
circuits. The dielectric withstanding voltage level must comply with local laws,
regulations, standards, and specifications.

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WARNING

During operations, wear personal protective equipment such as protective

clothing, insulated shoes, goggles, safety helmets, and insulated gloves.

Figure 1-1 Personal protective equipment

General Requirements
● Do not stop protective devices. Pay attention to the warnings, cautions, and
related precautionary measures in this document and on the equipment.
● If there is a likelihood of personal injury or equipment damage during
operations, immediately stop, report the case to the supervisor, and take
feasible protective measures.
● Do not power on the equipment before it is installed or confirmed by
professionals.
● Do not touch the power supply equipment directly or with conductors such as
damp objects. Before touching any conductor surface or terminal, measure
the voltage at the contact point to ensure that there is no risk of electric
shock.
● Do not touch operating equipment because the enclosure is hot.
● Do not touch a running fan with your hands, components, screws, tools, or
boards. Otherwise, personal injury or equipment damage may occur.
● In the case of a fire, immediately leave the building or the equipment area
and activate the fire alarm or call emergency services. Do not enter the
affected building or equipment area under any circumstances.

Personnel Requirements
● Only professionals and trained personnel are allowed to operate the
equipment.
– Professionals: personnel who are familiar with the working principles and
structure of the equipment, trained or experienced in equipment
operations and are clear of the sources and degree of various potential
hazards in equipment installation, operation, maintenance

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– Trained personnel: personnel who are trained in technology and safety,

have required experience, are aware of possible hazards on themselves in
certain operations, and are able to take protective measures to minimize
the hazards on themselves and other people
● Personnel who plan to install or maintain the equipment must receive
adequate training, be able to correctly perform all operations, and understand
all necessary safety precautions and local relevant standards.
● Only qualified professionals or trained personnel are allowed to install,
operate, and maintain the equipment.
● Only qualified professionals are allowed to remove safety facilities and inspect
the equipment.
● Personnel who will perform special tasks such as electrical operations,
working at heights, and operations of special equipment must possess the
required local qualifications.
● Only authorized professionals are allowed to replace the equipment or
components (including software).
● Only personnel who need to work on the equipment are allowed to access
the equipment.

1.2 Electrical Safety

DANGER

Before connecting cables, ensure that the equipment is intact. Otherwise, electric
shocks or fire may occur.

DANGER

Non-standard and improper operations may result in fire or electric shocks.

DANGER

Prevent foreign matter from entering the equipment during operations. Otherwise,
equipment short-circuits or damage, load power derating, power failure, or
personal injury may occur.

WARNING

For the equipment that needs to be grounded, install the ground cable first when
installing the equipment and remove the ground cable last when removing the
equipment.

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WARNING

During the installation of PV strings and the inverter, the positive or negative
terminals of PV strings may be short-circuited to ground if the power cables are
not properly installed or routed. In this case, an AC or DC short circuit may occur
and damage the inverter. The resulting device damage is not covered under any
warranty.

CAUTION

Do not route cables near the air intake or exhaust vents of the equipment.

General Requirements
● Follow the procedures described in the document for installation, operation,
and maintenance. Do not reconstruct or alter the equipment, add
components, or change the installation sequence without permission.
● Obtain approval from the national or local electric utility company before
connecting the equipment to the grid.
● Observe the power plant safety regulations, such as the operation and work
ticket mechanisms.
● Install temporary fences or warning ropes and hang "No Entry" signs around
the operation area to keep unauthorized personnel away from the area.
● Before installing or removing power cables, turn off the switches of the
equipment and its upstream and downstream switches.
● Before performing operations on the equipment, check that all tools meet the
requirements and record the tools. After the operations are complete, collect
all of the tools to prevent them from being left inside the equipment.
● Before installing power cables, check that cable labels are correct and cable
terminals are insulated.
● When installing the equipment, use a torque tool of a proper measurement
range to tighten the screws. When using a wrench to tighten the screws,
ensure that the wrench does not tilt and the torque error does not exceed
10% of the specified value.
● Ensure that bolts are tightened with a torque tool and marked in red and blue
after double-check. Installation personnel mark tightened bolts in blue.
Quality inspection personnel confirm that the bolts are tightened and then
mark them in red. (The marks must cross the edges of the bolts.)

● If the equipment has multiple inputs, disconnect all the inputs and wait until
the equipment is completely powered off before performing operations on the
equipment.
● Before maintaining a downstream electrical or power distribution device, turn
off the output switch on the power supply equipment.

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● During equipment maintenance, attach "Do not switch on" labels near the
upstream and downstream switches or circuit breakers as well as warning
signs to prevent accidental connection. The equipment can be powered on
only after troubleshooting is complete.
● Do not open equipment panels.
● Check equipment connections periodically, ensuring that all screws are
securely tightened.
● Only qualified professionals can replace a damaged cable.
● Do not scrawl, damage, or block any labels or nameplates on the equipment.
Promptly replace labels that have worn out.
● Do not use solvents such as water, alcohol, or oil to clean electrical
components inside or outside of the equipment.
● The surge protection of the PV system and the building where the PV system
is installed shall comply with local standards.

Grounding
● Ensure that the grounding impedance of the equipment complies with local
electrical standards.
● Ensure that the equipment is connected permanently to the protective
ground. Before operating the equipment, check its electrical connection to
ensure that it is reliably grounded.
● Do not work on the equipment in the absence of a properly installed ground
conductor.
● Do not damage the ground conductor.

Cabling Requirements
● When selecting, installing, and routing cables, follow local safety regulations
and rules.
● When routing power cables, ensure that there is no coiling or twisting. Do not
join or weld power cables. If necessary, use a longer cable.
● Ensure that all cables are properly connected and insulated, and meet
specifications.
● Ensure that the slots and holes for routing cables are free from sharp edges,
and that the positions where cables are routed through pipes or cable holes
are equipped with cushion materials to prevent the cables from being
damaged by sharp edges or burrs.
● Ensure that cables of the same type are bound together neatly and straight
and that the cable sheath is intact. When routing cables of different types,
ensure that they are away from each other without entanglement and
overlapping.
● Secure buried cables using cable supports and cable clips. Ensure that the
cables in the backfill area are in close contact with the ground to prevent
cable deformation or damage during backfilling.
● If the external conditions (such as the cable layout or ambient temperature)
change, verify the cable usage in accordance with the IEC-60364-5-52 or local
laws and regulations. For example, check that the current-carrying capacity
meets requirements.

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● When routing cables, reserve at least 30 mm clearance between the cables

and heat-generating components or areas. This prevents deterioration or
damage to the cable insulation layer.

1.3 Environment Requirements

DANGER

Do not expose the equipment to flammable or explosive gas or smoke. Do not

perform any operation on the equipment in such environments.

DANGER

Do not store any flammable or explosive materials in the equipment area.

DANGER

Do not place the equipment near heat sources or fire sources, such as smoke,
candles, heaters, or other heating devices. Overheat may damage the equipment
or cause a fire.

WARNING

Install the equipment in an area far away from liquids. Do not install it under
areas prone to condensation, such as under water pipes and air exhaust vents, or
areas prone to water leakage, such as air conditioner vents, ventilation vents, or
feeder windows of the equipment room. Ensure that no liquid enters the
equipment to prevent faults or short circuits.

WARNING

To prevent damage or fire due to high temperature, ensure that the ventilation
vents or heat dissipation systems are not obstructed or covered by other objects
while the equipment is running.

General Requirements
● Store the equipment according to the storage requirements. Equipment
damage caused by unqualified storage conditions is not covered under the
warranty.
● Keep the installation and operating environments of the equipment within the
allowed ranges. Otherwise, its performance and safety will be compromised.

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● The operating temperature range provided in the equipment's technical

specifications refers to the ambient temperatures in equipment's installation
environment.
● Do not install, use, or operate outdoor equipment and cables (including but
not limited to moving equipment, operating equipment and cables, inserting
connectors to or removing connectors from signal ports connected to outdoor
facilities, working at heights, performing outdoor installation, and opening
doors) in harsh weather conditions such as lightning, rain, snow, and level 6
or stronger wind.
● Do not install the equipment in an environment with dust, smoke, volatile or
corrosive gases, infrared and other radiations, organic solvents, or salty air.
● Do not install the equipment in an environment with conductive metal or
magnetic dust.
● Do not install the equipment in an area conducive to the growth of
microorganisms such as fungus or mildew.
● Do not install the equipment in an area with strong vibration, noise, or
electromagnetic interference. The equipment shall be installed in an
environment with a magnetic field strength less than 4 Gauss. If the magnetic
field strength is greater than or equal to 4 Gauss, the equipment may fail to
work properly. If the magnetic field strength is high, for example, in a
smeltery, you are advised to use a gauss meter to measure the magnetic field
strength of the equipment installation position when the smelting equipment
is running normally.
● Ensure that the site complies with local laws, regulations, and related
standards.
● Ensure that the ground in the installation environment is solid, free from
spongy or soft soil, and not prone to subsidence. The site must not be located
in a low-lying land prone to water or snow accumulation, and the horizontal
level of the site must be above the highest water level of that area in history.
● Do not install the equipment in a position that may be submerged in water.
● If the equipment is installed in a place with abundant vegetation, in addition
to routine weeding, harden the ground underneath the equipment using
cement or gravel (the area shall be greater than or equal to 3 m x 2.5 m).
● Do not install the equipment outdoors in salt-affected areas because it may
be corroded. A salt-affected area refers to the region within 500 m of the
coast or prone to sea breeze. Regions prone to sea breeze vary with weather
conditions (such as typhoons and monsoons) or terrains (such as dams and
hills).
● Before opening doors during the installation, operation, and maintenance of
the equipment, clean up any water, ice, snow, or other foreign objects on the
top of the equipment to prevent foreign objects from falling into the
equipment.
● When installing the equipment, ensure that the installation surface is solid
enough to bear the weight of the equipment.
● After installing the equipment, remove the packing materials such as cartons,
foam, plastics, and cable ties from the equipment area.

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1.4 Mechanical Safety

WARNING

Ensure that all necessary tools are ready and inspected by a professional
organization. Do not use tools that have signs of scratches or fail to pass the
inspection or whose inspection validity period has expired. Ensure that the tools
are secure and not overloaded.

WARNING

Do not drill holes into the equipment. Doing so may affect the sealing
performance and electromagnetic containment of the equipment and damage
components or cables inside. Metal shavings from drilling may short-circuit boards
inside the equipment.

General Requirements
● Repaint any paint scratches caused during equipment transportation or
installation in a timely manner. Equipment with scratches must not be
exposed for an extended period of time.
● Do not perform operations such as arc welding and cutting on the equipment
without evaluation by the Company.
● Do not install other devices on the top of the equipment without evaluation
by the Company.
● When performing operations over the top of the equipment, take measures to
protect the equipment against damage.
● Use correct tools and operate them in the correct way.

Moving Heavy Objects

● Be cautious to prevent injury when moving heavy objects.

● If multiple persons need to move a heavy object together, determine the

manpower and work division with consideration of height and other
conditions to ensure that the weight is equally distributed.
● If two persons or more move a heavy object together, ensure that the object
is lifted and landed simultaneously and moved at a uniform pace under the
supervision of one person.

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● Wear personal protective gears such as protective gloves and shoes when
manually moving the equipment.
● To move an object by hand, approach to the object, squat down, and then lift
the object gently and stably by the force of the legs instead of your back. Do
not lift it suddenly or turn your body around.
● Do not quickly lift a heavy object above your waist. Place the object on a
workbench that is half-waist high or any other appropriate place, adjust the
positions of your palms, and then lift it.
● Move a heavy object stably with balanced force at an even and low speed. Put
down the object stably and slowly to prevent any collision or drop from
scratching the surface of the equipment or damaging the components and
cables.
● When moving a heavy object, be aware of the workbench, slope, staircase,
and slippery places. When moving a heavy object through a door, ensure that
the door is wide enough to move the object and avoid bumping or injury.
● When transferring a heavy object, move your feet instead of turning your
waist around. When lifting and transferring a heavy object, ensure that your
feet point to the target direction of movement.
● When transporting the equipment using a pallet truck or forklift, ensure that
the tynes are properly positioned so that the equipment does not topple.
Before moving the equipment, secure it to the pallet truck or forklift using
ropes. When moving the equipment, assign dedicated personnel to take care
of it.
● Choose sea, roads in good conditions, or airplanes for transportation. Do not
transport the equipment by railway. Avoid tilt or jolt during transportation.

Using Ladders
● Use wooden or insulated ladders when you need to perform live-line working
at heights.
● Platform ladders with protective rails are preferred. Single ladders are not
recommended.
● Before using a ladder, check that it is intact and confirm its load bearing
capacity. Do not overload it.
● Ensure that the ladder is securely positioned and held firm.

● When climbing up the ladder, keep your body stable and your center of
gravity between the side rails, and do not overreach to the sides.

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● When a step ladder is used, ensure that the pull ropes are secured.
● If a single ladder is used, the recommended angle for the ladder against the
floor is 75 degrees, as shown in the following figure. A square can be used to
measure the angle.

● If a single ladder is used, ensure that the wider end of the ladder is at the
bottom, and take protective measures to prevent the ladder from sliding.
● If a single ladder is used, do not climb higher than the fourth rung of the
ladder from the top.
● If you use a single ladder to climb up to a platform, ensure that the ladder is
at least 1 m higher than the platform.

Hoisting
● Only trained and qualified personnel are allowed to perform hoisting
operations.
● Install temporary warning signs or fences to isolate the hoisting area.
● Ensure that the foundation where hoisting is performed on meets the load-
bearing requirements.
● Before hoisting objects, ensure that hoisting tools are firmly secured onto a
fixed object or wall that meets the load-bearing requirements.
● During hoisting, do not stand or walk under the crane or the hoisted objects.
● Do not drag steel ropes and hoisting tools or bump the hoisted objects
against hard objects during hoisting.

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● Ensure that the angle between two hoisting ropes is no more than 90
degrees, as shown in the following figure.

Drilling Holes
● Obtain consent from the customer and contractor before drilling holes.
● Wear protective equipment such as safety goggles and protective gloves when
drilling holes.
● To avoid short circuits or other risks, do not drill holes into buried pipes or
cables.
● When drilling holes, protect the equipment from shavings. After drilling, clean
up any shavings.

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2 Overview

2.1 Product Model

Model Description

NOTICE

The SUN2000-125KTL-M0, SUN2000-110KTL-M0, and SUN2000-100KTL-M0 are

applicable only to the Chinese mainland. For other countries or regions, Huawei
does not provide quality assurance.

This document involves the following product models:

● SUN2000-125KTL-M0
● SUN2000-110KTL-M0
● SUN2000-100KTL-M0
● SUN2000-100KTL-M1
● SUN2000-100KTL-INM0
● SUN2000-75KTL-M1

Figure 2-1 Model number

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Table 2-1 Model description

No. Meaning Description

1 Product family SUN2000: grid-tied solar inverter

identifier

2 Power level ● 125K: The power level is 125 kW.

identifier ● 110K: The power level is 110 kW.
● 100K: The power level is 100 kW.
● 75K: The power level is 75 kW.

3 Topology TL: transformerless

identifier

4 Region identifier IN: India

5 Product series M0 and M1: product series with an input voltage

identifier level of 1100 V DC

Model Identification
You can obtain the inverter model from the model label on the external package
and the nameplate on the side of the enclosure.

Figure 2-2 Position of the model label on the external package

(1) Position of the model label

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Figure 2-3 Nameplate

(1) Trademark and model (2) Key technical specifications

(3) Compliance symbols (4) Company name and country of origin

NOTE

The nameplate figure is for reference only.

2.2 Product Introduction

Function
The SUN2000 is a grid-tied PV string inverter. It converts the DC power generated
by PV strings into AC power and then feeds the power into the power grid.

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Features
Smart

● Ten independent maximum power point tracking (MPPT) circuits and 20 PV

string inputs: Flexible configuration of PV strings is supported.
● Smart PV module self-learning: Automatically detects PV module failures,
helping rectify faults; optimizes the working mode to ensure that the system
works optimally.
● Smart air cooling: Adjusts the fan speed based on the ambient temperature
and load to ensure the service life of fans and avoid frequent maintenance.
● MBUS networking: Uses the existing power line for communication and does
not require additional communications cables, which reduces the construction
and maintenance costs and improves communication reliability and efficiency.
● Smart I-V Curve Diagnosis: Implements I-V curve scanning and health
diagnosis for PV strings. In this way, potential risks and faults can be detected
in time, improving the plant operation & maintenance (O&M) quality.

Safe

● Embedded DC and AC surge protective devices (SPDs) are used.

● The embedded residual current monitoring unit (RCMU) enables the inverter
to be disconnected from the power grid immediately after the residual current
exceeds the threshold.

Networking
The SUN2000 applies to grid-tied systems for utility-scale plants and commercial
distributed projects. Typically, such a system consists of the PV strings, SUN2000,
AC combiner box, and transformer station.

Figure 2-4 Networking

(1) PV string (2) SUN2000 (3) AC combiner box

(4) Transformer station (5) Power grid -

NOTE

● Connect the SUN2000-125KTL-M0 to a dedicated power transformer instead of a low-

voltage overhead power cable.
● In non-low-voltage grid connection scenarios, the SUN2000-100KTL-M1,
SUN2000-100KTL-INM0, and SUN2000-75KTL-M1 need to be connected to an isolation
transformer and overhead cabling shall be avoided.

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Earthing Systems
● The SUN2000-110KTL-M0, SUN2000-100KTL-M0, SUN2000-100KTL-M1,
SUN2000-100KTL-INM0, and SUN2000-75KTL-M1 support TN-S, TN-C, TN-C-
S, TT, and IT earthing systems.
● The SUN2000-125KTL-M0 supports only the IT earthing system.

Figure 2-5 Earthing systems

2.3 Label Description

Symbol Name Meaning

Large current warning Potential hazards exist

after the inverter is
powered on. Take
protective measures
when operating the
inverter. Before powering
on the inverter, ensure
that the inverter is
grounded because there
is a large contact current
after the inverter is
powered on.

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Symbol Name Meaning

High temperature hazard Do not touch the

inverter when it is
running because its
enclosure is hot.

Electric shock hazard Hazardous voltages exist

when the inverter is
working. Take protective
measures during
operations and
maintenance.

Delayed discharge ● High voltage exists

after the inverter is
powered on. Only
qualified and trained
electrical technicians
are allowed to
perform operations
on the inverter.
● Residual voltage
exists after the
inverter is powered
off. It takes 15
minutes for the
inverter to discharge
to the safe voltage.

Refer to documentation Reminds operators to

refer to the
documentation provided
with the device. Losses
caused by operations
that do not comply with
the requirements of site
selection, storage, or
mounting specified in
the user manual are not
covered under the
warranty.

Protective earthing Indicates the position for

connecting the protective
earthing (PE) cable.

Operation warning Do not remove the DC

input connector when
the inverter is running.

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Symbol Name Meaning

Switch operation If the energy of the DC

warning switch is discharged, it
may fail to switch off
automatically.

Switch energy discharge This position indicates

warning that the energy of the
DC switch is discharged.
Do not set the DC switch
to this position.

Fan operation warning Do not touch the fan

when the inverter is
running to prevent
mechanical injury.

Fan replacement Before replacing the fan,

warning disconnect its power
connector.

Inverter SN Indicates the inverter

serial number.

Device weight The inverter needs to be

carried by four persons
or using a forklift.

DC switch operation After a DC switch is

warning automatically turned off,
do not directly reset or
turn on the DC switch.
Instead, follow the
instructions in the
section "Resetting and
Turning On the DC
Switch" in the user
manual, or contact after-
sales service personnel.

2.4 Product Appearance

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2.4.1 Product Appearance

Front View

Figure 2-6 Front view

(1) Panel (2) LED indicators

(3) Maintenance compartment door (4) Mounting bracket

(5) External fan tray -

Bottom View
NOTE

● The inverter is equipped with either manual or automatic DC switches. The actual DC
switches may vary.
● According to Australian standards, the locking screws for DC switches are delivered with
inverters. The screws are used to secure DC switches (DC SWITCH 1, DC SWITCH 2, and
DC SWITCH 3) to prevent them from being turned on by mistake.

Figure 2-7 Port description (manual DC switch)

(1) DC input terminal group 1 (PV1–PV8, (2) (Optional) DC switch locking screw hole 1
controlled by DC SWITCH 1)

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(3) DC switch 1 (DC SWITCH 1) (4) DC input terminal group 2 (PV9–PV14,

controlled by DC SWITCH 2)

(5) (Optional) DC switch locking screw hole 2 (6) DC switch 2 (DC SWITCH 2)

(7) DC input terminal group 3 (PV15–PV20, (8) (Optional) DC switch locking screw hole 3
controlled by DC SWITCH 3)

(9) DC switch 3 (DC SWITCH 3) (10) Ventilation valve

(11) USB port (USB) (12) Communications port (COM)

(13) AC output cable hole (14) Tracking system power cable hole

Figure 2-8 Port description (automatic DC switch)

(1) DC input terminal group 1 (PV1–PV8, (2) (Optional) DC switch locking screw hole 1
controlled by DC SWITCH 1)

(3) DC switch 1 (DC SWITCH 1) (4) Reset button 1 (RESET 1)

(5) DC input terminal group 2 (PV9–PV14, (6) (Optional) DC switch locking screw hole 2
controlled by DC SWITCH 2)

(7) DC switch 2 (DC SWITCH 2) (8) Reset button 2 (RESET 2)

(9) DC input terminal group 3 (PV15–PV20, (10) (Optional) DC switch locking screw hole 3
controlled by DC SWITCH 3)

(11) DC switch 3 (DC SWITCH 3) (12) Reset button 3 (RESET 3)

(13) Ventilation valve (14) USB port (USB)

(15) Communications port (COM) (16) AC output cable hole

(17) Tracking system power cable hole -

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DC Switch Description

DANGER

● If the three DC switches are automatically turned off at the same time, the AC
switch does not trip, and the indicators on the inverter display the following
status, do not turn on the DC switches by yourself. Contact your vendor or
technical support.
1. LED1, LED2, and LED4 are steady red.
2. LED1 and LED4 are steady red.
● If the three DC switches are automatically turned off at the same time, the AC
switch does not trip, and the LED4 indicator on the inverter is steady red, do
not turn on the DC switches by yourself. Perform operations according to the
handling suggestions for alarm ID 2001.
● If the three DC switches are automatically turned off at the same time and the
AC switch trips, check that no short circuit occurs on the AC side between
phases or between a phase and the ground, turn on the AC switch, export logs,
and send the logs to your vendor or technical support. Rectify the fault after
your vendor or technical support provides a solution. If there is any short circuit
on the AC side between phases or between a phase and the ground, do not
turn on the AC switch. Contact your vendor or technical support.
● Before turning on a switch, ensure that all alarms have been cleared.

Table 2-2 DC switch description

Switch Description

DC SWITCH ON The DC switch is on and can be automatically

turned off for protection.

The DC switch is on but cannot be automatically

turned off for protection.

OFF The DC switch is off.

RESET ● When the DC switch is automatically turned off for

protection, the RESET button will be released.
● If the RESET button is not pressed, the DC switch can only
be turned to the marked position and cannot be set
to the ON position.

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Dimensions

Figure 2-9 Dimensions

Wiring Area

Figure 2-10 Wiring ports of a 3-pin model (SUN2000-125KTL-M0)

(1) DC input terminals (2) RS485 port

(3) Ground point on the enclosure (4) AC terminal block (3-pin)

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Figure 2-11 Wiring ports of a 4-pin model (SUN2000-110KTL-M0,

SUN2000-100KTL-M0, SUN2000-100KTL-M1, SUN2000-100KTL-INM0, and
SUN2000-75KTL-M1)

(1) DC input terminals (2) RS485 port

(3) Ground point on the enclosure (4) AC terminal block (4-pin)

2.4.2 Indicator Status

Figure 2-12 Indicators

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No. Indicator Status (Blinking Fast: On Description

for 0.2s and Off for 0.2s;
Blinking Slowly: On for 1s
and Off for 1s)

1 PV Steady green At least one PV string is properly connected,

connection and the DC input voltage of the
indicator corresponding MPPT circuit is at least 200 V.

Blinking green fast If the alarm/maintenance indicator is red, an

environmental fault on the DC side of the
inverter was generated.

Off The inverter is disconnected from all PV

strings, or the DC input voltage of all MPPT
circuits is less than 200 V.

Steady red If the alarm/maintenance indicator is red, an

internal fault on the DC side of the inverter
is generated.

2 Grid Steady green The inverter is in grid-tied mode.

connection
indicator Blinking green fast If the alarm/maintenance indicator is red, an
environmental fault on the AC side of the
inverter was generated.

Off The inverter is not in grid-tied mode.

Steady red If the alarm/maintenance indicator is red, an

internal fault on the AC side of the inverter
was generated.

3 Communicat Blinking green fast The inverter receives communication data

ion indicator normally.

Off The inverter has not received

communication data for 10 seconds.

4 Alarm/ Alarm state Steady red A major alarm was generated.

Maintenanc ● If the PV connection indicator or grid
e indicator connection indicator is blinking green
fast, rectify DC or AC environmental
faults as instructed by the SUN2000 app.
● If neither the PV connection indicator nor
the grid connection indicator is blinking
green fast, replace components or the
inverter as instructed by the SUN2000
app.

Blinking red A minor alarm was generated.

fast

Blinking red A warning alarm was generated.

slowly

Local Steady The local maintenance is successful.

maintenanc green
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Blinking The local maintenance failed.
green fast

Blinking The device is under local maintenance or

green slowly shut down after receiving a command.
SUN2000-(75KTL, 100KTL, 110KTL, 125KTL)
User Manual 2 Overview

NOTE

● The PV connection indicator and the grid connection indicator preferentially indicate
environmental faults.
● Local maintenance refers to operations performed after a USB flash drive, a WLAN
module, a Bluetooth module, or a USB data cable is inserted into the USB port on the
inverter. For example, import and export data using a USB flash drive, or connect to the
SUN2000 app over a WLAN module, a Bluetooth module, or a USB data cable.
● If an alarm is generated during local maintenance, the alarm/maintenance indicator
shows the local maintenance state first. After the USB flash drive, WLAN module,
Bluetooth module, or USB data cable is removed, the indicator shows the alarm state.

2.5 Working Principles

2.5.1 Circuit Diagram

The SUN2000 receives inputs from 20 PV strings. The inputs are grouped into 10
MPPT circuits inside the SUN2000 to track the maximum power points of the PV
strings. The DC power is then converted into three-phase AC power through an
inverter circuit. Surge protection is supported on both the DC and AC sides.

Figure 2-13 Schematic diagram of a 3-pin model

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Figure 2-14 Schematic diagram of a 4-pin model

2.5.2 Working Modes

The SUN2000 can work in Standby, Operating, or Shutdown mode.

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Figure 2-15 Working modes

Table 2-3 Working mode description

Working Description
Mode

Standby The SUN2000 enters Standby mode when the external environment does not
meet the operating requirements. In Standby mode:
● The SUN2000 continuously performs status check and enters the Operating
mode once the operating requirements are met.
● The SUN2000 enters Shutdown mode after detecting a shutdown command or
a fault after startup.

Operating In Operating mode:

● The SUN2000 converts DC power from PV strings into AC power and feeds the
power to the power grid.
● The SUN2000 tracks the maximum power point to maximize the PV string
output.
● If the SUN2000 detects a fault or a shutdown command, it enters the
Shutdown mode.
● The SUN2000 enters Standby mode after detecting that the PV string output
power is not suitable for connecting to the power grid for generating power.

Shutdown ● In Standby or Operating mode, the SUN2000 enters Shutdown mode after
detecting a fault or shutdown command.
● In Shutdown mode, the SUN2000 enters Standby mode after detecting a
startup command or that the fault is rectified.

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User Manual 3 Inverter Storage

3 Inverter Storage

NOTICE

● Store devices according to the storage requirements. Device damage caused by

unqualified storage conditions is not covered under the warranty.
● Do not store the devices without outer packaging.

The following requirements shall be met if inverters are not put into use
immediately:
● Do not remove the outer packaging. Check the packaging regularly
(recommended: once every three months). Replace any packaging that is
damaged during storage.
● If an inverter is unpacked but will not be used immediately, put it back to the
original packaging with the desiccant, and seal it with tape.
● Inverters must be stored in a clean and dry environment with appropriate
temperature and humidity. The air must not contain corrosive or flammable
gases.

Figure 3-1 Storage temperature and humidity

● When temporarily storing inverters outdoors, do not stack them on a pallet.

Take rainproof measures such as using tarpaulins to protect inverters from
rain and water.
● Do not tilt a packing case or place it upside down.
● To avoid personal injury or device damage, stack inverters with caution to
prevent them from falling over.

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Figure 3-2 Maximum number of stacking layers (In the figure, N indicates the
maximum number of stacking layers.)

● Do not store inverters for more than two years. If inverters have been stored
for two years or longer, they must be checked and tested by professionals
before being put into use.
● If an inverter has not been running for six months or longer after being
mounted, it may have failed and must be checked and tested by professionals
before being put into operation.

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4 Installation

4.1 Check Before Installation

Checking Outer Packing
Before unpacking the inverter, check the outer packing for damage, such as holes
and cracks, and check the inverter model. If any damage is found or the inverter
model is not what you requested, do not unpack the device and contact your
dealer as soon as possible.

NOTE

You are advised to remove the inverter packing materials within 24 hours before installing
the product.

Checking Deliverables

NOTICE

● After placing the equipment in the installation position, unpack it with care to
prevent scratches. Keep the equipment stable during unpacking.

After unpacking the inverter, check that the contents are intact and complete. If
any item is missing or damaged, contact your dealer.

NOTE

For details about the quantity of deliverables, see the Packing List in the packing case.

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4.2 Tools
Category Tool

Hammer drill Drill bit (Ф14 Insulated torque Phillips insulated

mm and Ф16 socket wrench torque
mm) (including an screwdriver
extension bar ≥
50 mm)

Installation
Flat-head Diagonal pliers Wire stripper Rubber mallet
insulated torque
screwdriver

Utility knife Cable cutter Crimping tool Crimping tool

Model: H4TC0003 Model: PV-
Manufacturer: CZM-22100
AMPHENOL Manufacturer:
(for Amphenol Staubli
Helios H4 (for Staubli MC4
terminals only) terminals only)

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Category Tool

Open-end wrench Open-end Multimeter (DC Marker

Model: wrench voltage
H4TW0001 Model: PV-MS- measurement
HZ range ≥ 1100 V
Manufacturer: DC)
AMPHENOL Manufacturer:
(for Amphenol Staubli
Helios H4 (for Staubli MC4
terminals only) terminals only)

Steel measuring Level Hydraulic pliers Heat shrink

tape tubing

Heat gun Cable tie Scissors RJ45 crimping

tool

- -

Vacuum cleaner Insulation

resistance tester
(output voltage >
1500 V)

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Category Tool

Personal Insulated gloves Safety goggles Dust mask Insulated shoes

protective
equipment (PPE) -

Safety helmet Reflective vest Protective gloves

4.3 Determining the Installation Position

Installation Environment Requirements
● Keep the inverter out of reach of children.
● Do not install the inverter in working or living areas to avoid personal injury
or property loss caused by accidental contact by non-professionals or other
reasons during device operation.
● Do not install the inverter in noise-sensitive areas (such as residential areas,
office areas, and schools) to avoid complaints. If the preceding areas are
unavoidable, the distance between the installation position and noise-
sensitive areas must be greater than 40 m. Alternatively, use other low-noise
models.
● If the device is installed in public places (such as parking lots, stations, and
factories) other than working and living areas, install a protective net outside
the device and set up a safety warning sign to isolate the device. This is to
avoid personal injury or property loss caused by accidental contact by non-
professionals or other reasons during device operation.
● If the equipment is installed in a place with abundant vegetation, in addition
to routine weeding, harden the ground underneath the equipment using
cement or gravel (the area shall be greater than or equal to 3 m x 2.5 m).
● Do not install the equipment in an area with strong vibration, noise, or
electromagnetic interference. The equipment shall be installed in an
environment with a magnetic field strength less than 4 Gauss. If the magnetic
field strength is greater than or equal to 4 Gauss, the equipment may fail to
work properly. If the magnetic field strength is high, for example, in a
smeltery, you are advised to use a gauss meter to measure the magnetic field
strength of the equipment installation position when the smelting equipment
is running normally.

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● Do not install the inverter in areas containing flammable materials (such as

sulfur, phosphorus, liquefied petroleum gas, marsh gas, flour, and cotton) to
avoid personal injury or property loss caused by fire or other reasons.
● Do not install the inverter in areas containing explosives (such as blasting
agents, display shells, fireworks, and firecrackers) to avoid personal injury or
property loss caused by explosion or other reasons.
● Do not install the inverter in areas with corrosive substances (such as sulfuric
acid, hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, hydrogen sulfide, and chlorine) to avoid
inverter failure caused by corrosion, which is not covered under the warranty.
● Do not install the inverter where its enclosure and heat sink are easily
accessible, because the voltage is high and these parts are hot during
operation.
● The inverter provides self-protection in high-temperature environments. Its
energy yield may decrease as the ambient temperature increases. Ensure that
the following installation requirements are met:
– Install the inverter in a well-ventilated environment to ensure good heat
dissipation.
– If the inverter is installed in an enclosed environment, the heat
dissipation equipment or ventilation equipment shall be installed. The
indoor ambient temperature must not be higher than the outdoor
ambient temperature.
– You are advised to install the device in a sheltered place or install an
awning over it to avoid direct sunlight.
– Reserve sufficient clearance around the inverter for installation and heat
dissipation.
● The inverter will become corroded if installed in areas exposed to salt. Before
installing the inverter outdoors in such areas, consult with the Company. A
salt-affected area refers to the region within 500 m of the coast or prone to
sea breeze. Regions prone to sea breeze vary with weather conditions (such as
typhoons and monsoons) or terrains (such as dams and hills).
NOTE

The SUN2000-125KTL-M0 shall be installed more than 30 m away from third-party wireless
communication facilities and residential environments.

Mounting Structure Requirements

● The mounting structure for the inverter must be fireproof. Do not install the
inverter on flammable building materials to avoid personal injury or property
loss caused by fire or other reasons.
● Ensure that the installation surface is solid enough to bear the weight of the
inverter to avoid personal injury or property loss caused by the collapse of the
mounting structure or other reasons.
● In residential areas, do not install the inverter on plaster board walls or walls
made of similar materials with a weak sound insulation performance because
the noise generated by the inverter may interfere with residents.

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Figure 4-1 Mounting structure

Installation Angle Requirements

The inverter can be support-mounted or wall-mounted. The installation angle
requirements are as follows:
● Install the inverter vertically or at a maximum back tilt of 75 degrees to
facilitate heat dissipation.
● Do not install the inverter at forward tilted, excessive back tilted, side tilted,
horizontal, or upside down positions.

Figure 4-2 Installation angle

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Installation Clearance Requirements

Reserve sufficient clearance around the inverter for installation and heat
dissipation (see Figure 4-3). The inverter provides self-protection in high-
temperature environments. The impact of environment changes on the clearance
for heat dissipation needs be considered during design. The clearance around the
inverter may become insufficient for reasons such as rotation axis change. The
energy yield of the inverter may decrease if heat cannot be effectively dissipated.

Figure 4-3 Clearances

NOTE

For ease of the inverter installation on the mounting bracket, cable connecting at the
bottom, and future maintenance, it is recommended that the clearance from the bottom be
between 600 mm and 730 mm. For further questions regarding clearance, consult local
technical support engineers.

When installing multiple inverters, install them in horizontal mode if sufficient

space is available and install them in triangle mode if no sufficient space is
available. Stacked installation is not recommended.

Figure 4-4 Horizontal installation (recommended)

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Figure 4-5 Triangle installation (recommended)

Figure 4-6 Stacked installation (not recommended)

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4.4 Installing the Mounting Bracket

Before installing the mounting bracket, remove the torx key and keep it for later
use.

Figure 4-7 Position for binding the torx key

(1) Torx key

The mounting bracket of the SUN2000 has four groups of tapped holes, each
group containing four tapped holes. Mark any hole in each group based on site
requirements and mark four holes in total. The two round holes are
recommended.

Figure 4-8 Hole dimensions

4.4.1 Support Mounting

Prerequisites
M12x40 bolt assemblies are delivered with the mounting bracket. If the length
does not meet the installation requirements, the customer shall prepare M12 bolt

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assemblies and install them together with the M12 nuts delivered with the
product.

Procedure
Step 1 Determine the positions for drilling holes using the mounting bracket. Level the
positions of mounting holes using a digital or bubble level, and mark the positions
with a marker.

Step 2 Drill holes using a hammer drill. You are advised to take antirust measures on the
hole positions.

Step 3 Secure the mounting bracket.

Figure 4-9 Installing the mounting bracket

----End

4.4.2 Wall Mounting

Prerequisites
You have prepared expansion bolts. M12x60 stainless steel expansion bolts are
recommended.

Procedure
Step 1 Determine the positions for drilling holes using the mounting bracket. Level the
positions of mounting holes using a digital or bubble level, and mark the positions
with a marker.

Step 2 Drill holes using a hammer drill and install expansion bolts.

WARNING

Avoid drilling holes into the water pipes and power cables buried in the wall.

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NOTICE

● To avoid inhaling dust and to prevent dust from falling into your eyes, wear
safety goggles and a dust mask when drilling holes.
● Use a vacuum cleaner to clean up dust in and around the holes, and measure
the spacing. If the holes are inaccurately positioned, drill the holes again in
correct positions.
● After removing the bolt, spring washer, and flat washer, level the top of the
expansion sleeve with the concrete wall so that the sleeve does not protrude
from the wall. Otherwise, the mounting bracket will not be evenly installed on
the concrete wall.

Step 3 Secure the mounting bracket.

Figure 4-10 Installing the mounting bracket

----End

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4.5 Installing the Inverter

Context

NOTICE

● Move the inverter with care to prevent device damage and personal injury.
● Ensure that the inverter is moved by multiple persons or using tools such as a
forklift.
● The connectors and terminals at the bottom of the inverter must not bear any
weight. Ensure that they do not come into direct contact with the ground or
other supports.
● When you need to temporally place the inverter on the ground, place foam or
cardboard under the inverter to prevent damage to its enclosure.
● Use lifting handles to facilitate installation, which are optional and delivered
separately. Ensure that the lifting handles are securely installed. After the
installation is complete, remove the lifting handles and keep them properly.
● Secure the lifting handles (with the steel washers of the lifting handles closely
fitted to the device).
● If the stud of a lifting handle is bent, replace the lifting handle in time.
● To avoid damage to the inverter, do not lift or hoist it with an improper hold as
shown in Figure 4-12.

Figure 4-11 Positions for installing the lifting handles

(A) Transportation scenario (B) Installation scenario

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Figure 4-12 Lifting positions

Procedure
Step 1 Take out the inverter from the packing case and move it to the installation
position.

Figure 4-13 Taking out the inverter

Step 2 (Optional) Install the DC switch locking screws.

NOTE

Perform this step for models used in Australia based on local standards.

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Figure 4-14 Installing the DC switch locking screws

Step 3 Lift the inverter and keep it upright.

Figure 4-15 Lifting the inverter and keeping it upright

Step 4 If the installation position is high and a crane is required, run a sling (strong
enough to bear the weight of the inverter) through the two lifting eyes to hoist
the inverter.

NOTICE

Hoist the inverter with care to protect it from colliding with the wall or other
objects.

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Figure 4-16 Hoisting the inverter

Step 5 Install the inverter on the mounting bracket and align the inverter enclosure with
the mounting bracket.

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Figure 4-17 Mounting the inverter

Step 6 Secure the inverter.

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Figure 4-18 Tightening security torx screws

----End

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5 Electrical Connections

5.1 Precautions

DANGER

● When exposed to sunlight, the PV arrays supply DC voltage to the inverter.

Before connecting cables, ensure that the three DC switches (DC SWITCH) on
the inverter are OFF. Otherwise, the high voltage of the inverter may result in
electric shocks.
● The site must be equipped with qualified fire fighting facilities, such as fire sand
and carbon dioxide fire extinguishers.

WARNING

● Device damage caused by incorrect cable connections is not covered by the

product warranty.
● Only certified electrician can perform electrical terminations.
● Operation personnel must wear PPE when connecting cables.
● Before connecting cables to ports, leave enough slack to reduce the tension on
the cables and prevent poor cable connections.
● Stay away from the equipment when preparing cables to prevent cable scraps
from entering the equipment. Cable scraps may cause sparks and result in
personal injury and equipment damage.

NOTE

The cable colors shown in the electrical connection diagrams provided in this section are for
reference only. Select cables in accordance with local cable specifications (green-and-yellow
cables are only used for protective earthing).

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5.2 Preparing Cables

The SUN2000 supports RS485 communication and MBUS communication.

NOTICE

The MBUS communication is applicable to medium-voltage grid connection

scenarios or non-low-voltage public grid connection scenarios (industrial
environment).

NOTE

In the networking diagrams, indicates the power cable, indicates the power flow
direction, and and indicate the signal flow.

Figure 5-1 RS485 networking (SmartLogger)

(A) PV string (B) SUN2000 (C) AC combiner box

(D) Transformer station (E) Power grid (F) SmartLogger

(G) Management system - -

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Figure 5-2 RS485 networking (Smart Dongle)

(A) PV string (B) SUN2000 (C) AC combiner box

(D) Transformer station (E) Power grid (F) Smart Dongle

(G) Management system - -

Figure 5-3 MBUS networking (SmartLogger)

(A) PV string (B) SUN2000 (C) AC combiner box

(D) Transformer station (E) Power grid (F) SmartLogger

(G) Management system - -

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Figure 5-4 MBUS networking (Smart Dongle)

(A) PV string (B) SUN2000 (C) AC combiner box

(D) Transformer station (E) Power grid (F) Smart Dongle

(G) Management system - -

NOTICE

● To ensure fast system response, it is recommended that less than thirty

SUN2000s be connected to each COM port on the SmartLogger and that less
than ten SUN2000s be cascaded over the Smart Dongle.
● The RS485 communication distance between the SUN2000 at the end and the
SmartLogger cannot exceed 1000 m.

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Figure 5-5 Inverter cable connections (configure the components in the dotted
box as required)

Table 5-1 Component description

No. Component Description Source

A PV string ● A PV string consists of PV modules Prepared by the

connected in series. customer
● The inverter supports 20 PV string
inputs.

B SmartLogger The SUN2000 communicates with the Purchased from

management system through the the Company
SmartLogger.

C Power meter[1] Implements power control at the grid Purchased from

connection point in low voltage the Company
scenarios using a power meter.
Recommended power meter models:
DTSU666-HW, YDS60-80, DHSU1079-
ZT, and DTSU71C

D Tracking system The angle of trackers can be adjusted. Prepared by the

customer

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No. Component Description Source

E Fuse/Circuit breaker The tracking system should be Prepared by the

equipped with an overcurrent customer
protection device or component. The
power cable between the device or
component and the wiring terminal
should be shorter than or equal to 2.5
m.
A fuse or a circuit breaker is
recommended.
● Installed between the SUN2000 and
tracking control box
● Fuse specifications: rated voltage ≥
500 V; rated current: 16 A;
protection: gG
● Circuit breaker specifications: rated
voltage ≥ 500 V; rated current: 16 A;
tripping: C

F AC switch To ensure that the inverter can be Prepared by the

safely disconnected from the power grid customer
when an exception occurs, connect an
AC switch to the AC side of the inverter.
Select an appropriate AC switch in
accordance with local industry
standards and regulations.
● Installed in the AC combiner box
● Recommended: a three-phase AC
circuit breaker with a rated voltage
greater than or equal to 500 V AC
and a rated current of 250 A

G Smart Dongle The SUN2000 communicates with the Purchased from

management system through the Smart the Company
Dongle.

Note [1]: For details about how to operate the power meter, see DTSU666-HW Smart Power
Sensor Quick Guide, YDS60-80 Smart Power Sensor Quick Guide, DHSU1079-ZT Smart Power
Sensor Quick Guide, or DTSU71C Smart Power Sensor Quick Guide.

NOTICE

The inverter has an internal RCMU. Its external AC switch should be a three-phase
circuit breaker or any other AC load circuit breaker to safely disconnect the
inverter from the power grid.

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NOTE

● The cable diameter must comply with local cable standards.

● The factors to be considered in cable selection include the rated current, cable type,
routing mode, ambient temperature, and maximum acceptable line loss.

Table 5-2 Cable description for a 3-pin model (S indicates the conductor cross-sectional area of the
AC cable, and Sp indicates the conductor cross-sectional area of the PE cable)

No. Cable Type Conductor Outer Source

Cross-Sectional Diameter
Area

1 DC input PV cable that meets the 4–6 mm2 5.5–9 mm Prepared

power cable 1100 V standard by the
customer

2 RS485 Outdoor shielded twisted 0.25–1 mm2 ● One or Prepared

communicatio pair cable that meets the two by the
ns cable local standard communic customer
ations
cables: 4–
11 mm
● Three
communic
ations
cables: 4–
8 mm

3 PE cable[1] Single-core outdoor Sp ≥ S/2 - Prepared

copper cable and M10 by the
OT/DT terminal customer

4 Tracking Three-core outdoor 10 mm2 15–18 mm Prepared

system power copper cable with dual- by the
cable layer protection customer

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No. Cable Type Conductor Outer Source

Cross-Sectional Diameter
Area

5 AC output ● If the ground point on ● Copper cable: 24–66 mm Prepared

power cable the enclosure is used, – S: 70–240 by the
(multi-core) three-core (L1, L2, and mm2 customer
L3) outdoor cables
and M12 OT/DT – Sp ≥ S/2
terminals (L1, L2, and ● Aluminum
L3) are recommended. alloy cable or
● If the ground point in copper-clad
the maintenance aluminum
compartment is used, cable:
four-core (L1, L2, L3, – S: 95–240
and PE) outdoor mm2
cables, M12 OT/DT
terminals (L1, L2, and – Sp ≥ S/2
L3), and M10 OT/DT
terminals (PE) are
recommended. You do
not need to prepare a
PE cable.

AC output (Recommended) Single- ● Copper cable: 14–32 mm Prepared

power cable core outdoor cable and – S: 70–240 by the
(single-core) M12 OT/DT terminal mm2 customer
[2]
● Aluminum
alloy cable or
copper-clad
aluminum
cable:
– S: 95–240
mm2

Note [1]: The Sp value is valid only if the conductors of the PE cable and AC output power cable
use the same material. If the materials are different, ensure that the conductor cross-sectional
area of the PE cable produces a conductance equivalent to that specified in this table. The
specifications of the PE cable are subject to this table or calculated according to IEC 60364-5-54.
Note [2]: For some models, the outer diameter of a single-core cable ranges from 14 mm to 36
mm. For details about the outer diameter, see the label in the maintenance compartment.

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Table 5-3 Cable description for a 4-pin model (S indicates the conductor cross-sectional area of the
AC cable, and Sp indicates the conductor cross-sectional area of the PE cable)

No. Cable Type Conductor Outer Source

Cross-Sectional Diameter
Area

1 DC input PV cable that meets the 4–6 mm2 5.5–9 mm Prepared

power cable 1100 V standard by the
customer

2 RS485 Outdoor shielded twisted 0.25–1 mm2 ● One or Prepared

communicatio pair cable that meets the two by the
ns cable local standard communic customer
ations
cables: 4–
11 mm
● Three
communic
ations
cables: 4–
8 mm

3 PE cable[1] Single-core outdoor Sp ≥ S/2 - Prepared

copper cable and M10 by the
OT/DT terminal customer

4 Tracking Three-core outdoor 10 mm2 15–18 mm Prepared

system power copper cable with dual- by the
cable layer protection customer

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No. Cable Type Conductor Outer Source

Cross-Sectional Diameter
Area

5 AC output ● If you connect a PE ● Copper cable: 24–66 mm Prepared

power cable cable to the ground – S: 70–240 by the
(multi-core) point on the enclosure mm2 customer
and no neutral wire is
used, you are advised – Sp ≥ S/2
to use a three-core ● Aluminum
(L1, L2, and L3) alloy cable or
outdoor cable and copper-clad
M12 OT/DT terminals aluminum
(L1, L2, and L3). cable:
● If you connect a PE – S: 95–240
cable to the ground mm2
point in the
maintenance – Sp ≥ S/2
compartment and no
neutral wire is used,
you are advised to use
a four-core (L1, L2, L3,
and PE) outdoor
cable, M12 OT/DT
terminals (L1, L2, and
L3), and M10 OT/DT
terminals (PE).
● If you connect a PE
cable to the ground
point on the enclosure
and a neutral wire is
used, you are advised
to use a four-core (L1,
L2, L3, and N) outdoor
cable and M12 OT/DT
terminals (L1, L2, L3,
and N).
● If you connect a PE
cable to the ground
point in the
maintenance
compartment and a
neutral wire is used,
you are advised to use
a five-core (L1, L2, L3,
N, and PE) outdoor
cable, M12 OT/DT
terminals (L1, L2, L3,
and N), and M10
OT/DT terminals (PE).

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No. Cable Type Conductor Outer Source

Cross-Sectional Diameter
Area

AC output (Recommended) Single- ● Copper cable: 14–32 mm Prepared

power cable core outdoor cable and – S: 70–240 by the
(single-core) M12 OT/DT terminal mm2 customer

● Aluminum
alloy cable or
copper-clad
aluminum
cable:
– S: 95–240
mm2

Note [1]: The Sp value is valid only if the conductors of the PE cable and AC output power cable
use the same material. If the materials are different, ensure that the conductor cross-sectional
area of the PE cable produces a conductance equivalent to that specified in this table. The
specifications of the PE cable are subject to this table or calculated according to IEC 60364-5-54.

5.3 Connecting a PE Cable

Context

NOTICE

● Proper grounding is helpful for resisting the impact of surge voltage and
improving the electromagnetic interference (EMI) performance. Before
connecting the AC power cable, DC power cables, and communications cable,
connect the PE cable to the PE point.
● You are advised to connect the PE cable to the PE point on the enclosure. The
PE point in the maintenance compartment is used for connecting to the PE wire
of a multi-core AC power cable.
● It is recommended that the inverter be connected to a nearby PE point.
Connect the PE points of all inverters in the same array to ensure equipotential
connections to PE cables.

Procedure
Step 1 Connect the PE cable to the PE point.

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Figure 5-6 Connecting a PE cable to the PE point (on the enclosure)

(1) Reserved PE point

----End

Follow-up Procedure
To enhance the corrosion resistance of a ground terminal, you are advised to apply
silicone grease or paint on it after connecting the PE cable.

5.4 Opening the Maintenance Compartment Door

Precautions

CAUTION

● Do not open the panel of the inverter.

● Before opening the maintenance compartment door, ensure that no electrical
connections are made for the inverter on the AC or DC side.
● If you need to open the maintenance compartment door on rainy or snowy
days, take protective measures to prevent rain or snow from entering the
maintenance compartment. If protective measures cannot be taken, do not
open the maintenance compartment door.
● Do not leave unused screws in the maintenance compartment.

Procedure
Step 1 Open the maintenance compartment door and install the support bar.

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Figure 5-7 Opening the maintenance compartment door

Step 2 Remove the accessories and set them aside.

Figure 5-8 Removing the accessories

Step 3 Select a crimping module based on the type of the AC output power cable in use.

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Figure 5-9 Selecting a crimping module

(A) Crimping module (B) Crimping module (C) Crimping module (D) Crimping module
for multi-core cables of for single-core cables for multi-core cables of for single-core cables
a 3-pin model of a 3-pin model a 4-pin model of a 4-pin model

----End

Follow-up Procedure
Cut off the joints between rubber rings using scissors and then remove a rubber
ring. All rubber rings are removed in the same way.

NOTICE

Remove a rubber ring strictly based on the cable diameter range and ensure that
the crimping module is not damaged. Otherwise, the IP rating of the device will be
affected.

Figure 5-10 Removing a rubber ring

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5.5 (Optional) Installing the Power Cable of the

Tracking System
Precautions

WARNING

● The tracking system obtains power from the AC three-phase power grid. The
rated voltage of the power supply is the rated output voltage of the inverter.
● Keep flammable materials away from cables.
● Cables must be protected with a conduit to prevent short circuits caused by
insulation layer damage.
● Connecting the power cable of the tracking system after the AC output power
cable will cause reworking.

Procedure
Step 1 Prepare a cable.
Step 2 Remove the corresponding rubber rings.
Step 3 Connect the power cable of the tracking system.

Figure 5-11 Connecting the power cable of the tracking system

----End

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5.6 Connecting an AC Output Power Cable

Prerequisites
● To ensure that the inverter can be safely disconnected from the power grid
when an exception occurs, connect an AC switch to the AC side of the inverter.
Select an appropriate AC switch in accordance with local industry standards
and regulations.
● Connect the AC output power cable according to the requirements specified
by local power grid operators.
● Connecting the power cable of the tracking system after the AC output power
cable will cause reworking.

Figure 5-12 Cable connection sequence

(1) Power cable of the tracking system (2) AC output power cable

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WARNING

● Do not connect loads between an inverter and an AC switch that directly

connects to the inverter. Otherwise, the switch may trip by mistake.
● If an AC switch is used with specifications beyond local standards, regulations,
or the Company's recommendations, the switch may fail to turn off in a timely
manner in case of exceptions, causing serious faults.

CAUTION

Each inverter shall be equipped with an AC output switch. Multiple inverters shall
not connect to the same AC switch.
Cables must be vertically routed into the maintenance compartment, PV terminals,
and other wiring terminals to avoid damage caused by horizontal stress on the
terminals, which is not covered under the warranty.

Requirements on an OT or DT Terminal
● If a copper cable is used, use copper wiring terminals.
● If a copper-clad aluminum cable is used, use copper wiring terminals.
● If an aluminum alloy cable is used, use copper-aluminum transition wiring
terminals, or aluminum wiring terminals along with copper-aluminum
transition spacers.

NOTICE

● Do not connect aluminum wiring terminals to the AC terminal block. Otherwise

the electrochemical corrosion will occur and affect the reliability of cable
connections.
● Comply with the IEC61238-1 requirements when using copper-aluminum
transition wiring terminals, or aluminum wiring terminals along with copper-
aluminum transition spacers.
● If copper-aluminum transition spacers are used, pay attention to the front and
rear sides. Ensure that the aluminum sides of spacers are in contact with
aluminum wiring terminals, and copper sides of spacers are in contact with the
AC terminal block.

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Figure 5-13 Requirements for the OT/DT terminal

Figure 5-14 AC terminal block dimensions of a 3-pin model

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Figure 5-15 AC terminal block dimensions of a 4-pin model

NOTE

The following uses the 3-pin model as an example to describe how to connect an AC
output power cable.

Procedure
Step 1 Prepare a cable.
Step 2 Remove rubber rings based on the cable diameter range.
Step 3 Secure the AC output power cable and PE cable.
Step 4 Adjust the support bar.
Step 5 Close the maintenance compartment door and tighten the two screws on the
door.

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NOTICE

● Reserve sufficient slack for the PE wire to ensure that the PE wire is the last
cable bearing the force when the AC output power cable is subject to a pulling
force due to force majeure.
● The cable outer diameter can be measured using the ruler sticker in the
maintenance compartment.
● Ensure that the cable jacket is in the maintenance compartment.
● Ensure that the AC output power cables are connected securely. Otherwise, the
inverter may fail to operate, or become overheated in operation due to an
unreliable connection, which will damage the terminal block.
● Before closing the maintenance compartment door, check that the cables are
connected correctly and securely, and clean up the foreign matter from the
maintenance compartment.
● If a screw on the maintenance compartment door is lost, obtain the spare
screw from the fitting bag tied at the bottom of the maintenance
compartment.

Figure 5-16 Multi-core cable connection

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Figure 5-17 Single-core cable connection

NOTE

The cable outer diameter ranges from 32 mm to 36 mm only for some models. For details
about the outer diameter, see the label in the maintenance compartment.

Figure 5-18 3-pin model (125KTL) cable connections

(A) Four-core cable (B) Three-core cable (C) Single-core cable

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Figure 5-19 4-pin model (75KTL/100KTL/110KTL) cable connections

(A) Five-core cable (B) Four-core cable (including (C) Four-core cable (including
the PE wire) the neutral wire)

(D) Three-core cable (E) Single-core cable (including (F) Single-core cable
the neutral wire) (excluding the neutral wire)

NOTE

The cable colors shown in the figures are for reference only. Select an appropriate cable
according to the local standards.

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Figure 5-20 Closing the maintenance compartment door

----End

5.7 Connecting DC Input Power Cables

CAUTION

There are two models of PV connectors delivered with the device: Amphenol
Helios H4 and Staubli MC4. PV connectors of different models cannot be used
together. Device damage caused by mixed use of different PV connectors is not
covered by the warranty.
● If Amphenol Helios H4 PV connectors are used, perform operations by referring
to 5.7.2 Connecting Cables to Amphenol Helios H4 Terminals.
● If Staubli MC4 PV connectors are used, perform operations by referring to 5.7.3
Connecting Cables to Staubli MC4 Terminals.

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5.7.1 Cable Connection Description

Precautions

DANGER

● Before connecting the DC input power cables, ensure that the DC voltage is
within the safe range (lower than 60 V DC) and that the three DC switches (DC
SWITCH) on the inverter are OFF. Otherwise, the high voltage may result in
electric shocks.
● If you set the DC SWITCH to ON by mistake when connecting or disconnecting
DC input power cables, do not remove or insert DC input terminals. For details
about how to remove and insert DC input terminals, see 8.2 Power-Off for
Maintenance.
● When the inverter operates in grid-tied mode, do not perform maintenance or
operations on the DC input power cables, such as connecting or disconnecting
a PV string or a PV module in the PV string. Otherwise, electric shocks or arcing
(which may cause fire) may occur.

WARNING

Ensure that the following conditions are met. Otherwise, the inverter may be
damaged or even a fire may occur.
● According to IEC 62548, the maximum open-circuit voltage of each PV string
cannot exceed 1100 V DC at the lowest average annual dry-bulb temperature.
● The polarities of electrical connections must be correct on the DC input side.
The positive and negative terminals of a PV string must be connected to
corresponding positive and negative DC input terminals of the inverter.

WARNING

During the installation of PV strings and the inverter, the positive or negative
terminals of PV strings may be short-circuited to ground if the power cables are
not properly installed or routed. In this case, an AC or DC short circuit may occur
and damage the inverter. The resulting device damage is not covered under any
warranty.

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NOTICE

● Ensure that the PV module output is well insulated to ground.

● The PV strings connecting to the same MPPT circuit shall use the same model
and quantity of PV modules.
● To ensure the optimal power generation of the system, the voltage difference
between different MPPT circuits shall be less than 85 V.
● The inverter does not support full parallel connection for PV strings (full
parallel connection: PV strings connect to one another in parallel outside the
inverter and then connect to it separately).

Terminal Description
The inverter provides 20 DC input terminals. PV1–PV8 (MPPT1–MPPT4) are
controlled by DC SWITCH 1, PV9–PV14 (MPPT5–MPPT7) are controlled by DC
SWITCH 2, and PV15–PV20 (MPPT8–MPPT10) are controlled by DC SWITCH 3.

Figure 5-21 DC terminals

If not all DC input terminals need to be connected, the terminal selection must
meet the following requirements:
1. Evenly distribute the DC input power cables to the DC input terminals
controlled by the three DC switches. DC SWITCH 1 is preferred.
2. The even-numbered PV terminals are preferred to maximize the connections
of MPPTs.
3. If the number of PV inputs is 11 to 19, connect cables to the odd-numbered
PV terminals from PV1 and PV19, and avoid connections to adjacent MPPTs if
possible.
For 11 to 19 PV strings, the following DC input terminals are recommended.

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Figure 5-22 DC input terminal connection solution

5.7.2 Connecting Cables to Amphenol Helios H4 Terminals

Specifications
Cables with high rigidity, such as armored cables, are not recommended, because
poor contact may be caused by the bending of cables.

CAUTION

Use the Amphenol Helios H4 PV connectors delivered with the inverter. If the PV
connectors are lost or damaged, purchase the connectors of the same model. The
device damage caused by incompatible PV connectors is not covered under any
warranty.

Procedure
Step 1 Prepare DC input power cables.
Step 2 Crimp positive and negative metal terminals.
Step 3 Insert the positive and negative metal terminals into the corresponding positive
and negative connectors.
Step 4 Tighten the locking nuts on the positive and negative connectors.
Step 5 Set a multimeter to the DC position (measurement range ≥ 1100 V) and use it to
measure the voltage between the positive and negative terminals of a PV string.
● If the voltage is a negative value, the DC input polarity is incorrect. Rectify the
connection.
● If the voltage is greater than 1100 V, too many PV modules are connected to
the same string. Remove some PV modules.

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Step 6 Use an insulation resistance tester to test the insulation resistance of the PV–
cable to the ground. Add 1500 V DC voltage between the PV– cable and the
ground and check the insulation resistance.
● If the insulation resistance is greater than or equal to 1 MΩ, the insulation
resistance is normal.
● If the insulation resistance is less than 1 MΩ, troubleshoot the insulation fault
of the cable.

Figure 5-23 Testing the insulation resistance

NOTE

You can prepare a tool to connect all PV– cables together using a conversion adapter
and measure the ground insulation resistance of all PV– cables of an inverter at a
time.

Figure 5-24 Measuring the insulation resistance of all PV– cables

Step 7 Insert the positive and negative connectors into the corresponding DC positive and
negative input terminals of the inverter.

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Figure 5-25 Connecting DC input power cables

Figure 5-26 Connector connection

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NOTICE

● If a DC input power cable is reversely connected and the DC SWITCH is set to

ON, do not immediately operate the DC SWITCH or the positive and negative
connectors. Otherwise, the device may be damaged. The resulting device
damage is not covered by the product warranty. Wait until the night when solar
irradiance declines and the PV string current drops to below 0.5 A. Then set the
three DC switches (DC SWITCH) to OFF, remove the positive and negative
connectors, and correct the polarities of the DC input power cable.
● Connect the connectors on the PV strings to the connectors on the inverter, and
pull back the connectors on the PV strings along the axial direction to check
whether the connectors are securely installed.
● Ensure that the connectors are properly connected. Any connector damage due
to improper connection is not covered under any warranty.

Figure 5-27 DC input power cabling requirement

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NOTICE

When installing DC input power cables, leave at least 50 mm of slack. The axial
tension on PV connectors must not exceed 80 N. Radial stress or torque must not
be generated on PV connectors.

----End

5.7.3 Connecting Cables to Staubli MC4 Terminals

Specifications
Cables with high rigidity, such as armored cables, are not recommended, because
poor contact may be caused by the bending of cables.

CAUTION

Use the Staubli MC4 PV connectors delivered with the inverter. If the PV
connectors are lost or damaged, purchase the connectors of the same model. The
device damage caused by incompatible PV connectors is not covered under any
warranty.

Procedure
Step 1 Prepare DC input power cables.

Step 2 Crimp positive and negative metal terminals.

Step 3 Insert the positive and negative metal terminals into the corresponding positive
and negative connectors.

Step 4 Tighten the locking nuts on the positive and negative connectors.

Step 5 Set a multimeter to the DC position (measurement range ≥ 1100 V) and use it to
measure the voltage between the positive and negative terminals of a PV string.
● If the voltage is a negative value, the DC input polarity is incorrect. Rectify the
connection.
● If the voltage is greater than 1100 V, too many PV modules are connected to
the same string. Remove some PV modules.

Step 6 Use an insulation resistance tester to test the insulation resistance of the PV–
cable to the ground. Add 1500 V DC voltage between the PV– cable and the
ground and check the insulation resistance.
● If the insulation resistance is greater than or equal to 1 MΩ, the insulation
resistance is normal.
● If the insulation resistance is less than 1 MΩ, troubleshoot the insulation fault
of the cable.

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Figure 5-28 Testing the insulation resistance

NOTE

You can prepare a tool to connect all PV– cables together using a conversion adapter
and measure the ground insulation resistance of all PV– cables of an inverter at a
time.

Figure 5-29 Measuring the insulation resistance of all PV– cables

Step 7 Insert the positive and negative connectors into the corresponding DC positive and
negative input terminals of the inverter.

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Figure 5-30 Connecting DC input power cables

Figure 5-31 Connector connection

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NOTICE

● If a DC input power cable is reversely connected and the DC SWITCH is set to

ON, do not immediately operate the DC SWITCH or the positive and negative
connectors. Otherwise, the device may be damaged. The resulting device
damage is not covered by the product warranty. Wait until the night when solar
irradiance declines and the PV string current drops to below 0.5 A. Then set the
three DC switches (DC SWITCH) to OFF, remove the positive and negative
connectors, and correct the polarities of the DC input power cable.
● Connect the connectors on the PV strings to the connectors on the inverter, and
pull back the connectors on the PV strings along the axial direction to check
whether the connectors are securely installed.
● Ensure that the connectors are properly connected. Any connector damage due
to improper connection is not covered under any warranty.

Figure 5-32 DC input power cabling requirement

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NOTICE

When installing DC input power cables, leave at least 50 mm of slack. The axial
tension on PV connectors must not exceed 80 N. Radial stress or torque must not
be generated on PV connectors.

----End

5.8 Connecting RS485 Communications Cables

Communications Port Pin Definitions

Figure 5-33 Communications port

Port Pin Definition Pin Definition Description

RS485-1 1 RS485A IN, RS485 2 RS485A OUT, RS485 Used to cascade

differential signal+ differential signal+ inverters or connect
devices such as the
3 RS485B IN, RS485 4 RS485B OUT, RS485 SmartLogger.
differential signal– differential signal–

PE 5 PE, shield layer 6 PE, shield layer -

grounding grounding

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Port Pin Definition Pin Definition Description

RS485-2 7 RS485A, RS485 8 RS485B, RS485 Used to connect an

differential signal+ differential signal– RS485 slave device.
● In the scenario of
Smart Dongle
networking or a
single inverter, if
power control at
the grid
connection point
is adopted, the
RS485-2 port is
connected to the
power meter to
collect power
information at the
grid connection
point.
● In the smart
tracker control
scenario, the
RS485-2 port is
connected to the
tracking system to
collect tracker
information.

Connecting RS485 Communications Cables

When routing communications cables, separate them from power cables and
connect the shield layer to the PE point to prevent communication from being
affected. This section describes how to connect three communications cables.

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Figure 5-34 Connecting RS485 communications cables (4–8 mm four-hole rubber

ring)

Figure 5-35 Connecting RS485 communications cables (4–8 mm two- or three-

hole rubber ring)

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5.9 (Optional) Installing the Smart Dongle

NOTICE

● You do not need to install a SIM card if your Smart Dongle is already
configured with one. The configured SIM card is a China Mobile card and can
be used only on the Smart Dongle. Before installation, check whether the site is
effectively covered by China Mobile signals. If not, prepare a SIM card of other
operators.
● If your Smart Dongle is not configured with a SIM card, you need to prepare
one (dimensions: 25 mm x 15 mm; capacity: ≥ 64 KB).
● When installing the SIM card, determine its installation direction based on the
silk screen and arrow on the card slot.
● Press the SIM card in place to lock it. In this case, the SIM card is correctly
installed.
● When removing the SIM card, push it inward to eject it.
● When reinstalling the enclosure of the Smart Dongle, ensure that the snap-fits
click into place.

Figure 5-36 Installing the 4G Smart Dongle (SDongleA-03)

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Figure 5-37 Installing the 4G Smart Dongle (SDongleB-06)

NOTE

● For details about how to use the 4G Smart Dongle SDongleA-03, see SDongleA-03
Quick Guide (4G). You can scan the QR code below to obtain the guide.

● For details about how to use the 4G Smart Dongle SDongleB-06, see SDongleB-06
Smart Dongle Quick Guide (4G). You can scan the QR code below to obtain the guide.

The quick guide is delivered with the Smart Dongle.

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6 Commissioning

Prerequisites

DANGER

● Wear personal protective equipment and use dedicated insulated tools to avoid
electric shocks or short circuits.

6.1 Check Before Power-On

No. Acceptance Criteria

1 The inverter is installed correctly and securely.

2 The DC SWITCH and downstream AC switch are OFF.

3 All cables are connected correctly and securely.

4 The installation space is proper, and the installation environment

is clean and tidy.

5 The maintenance compartment door is closed and the door

screws are tightened.

6 Unused DC input terminals are sealed with sealing plugs.

7 Waterproof plugs on unused USB and RESET ports are tightened.

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6.2 System Power-On

Precautions

DANGER

● Wear personal protective equipment and use dedicated insulated tools to avoid
electric shocks or short circuits.

WARNING

When the LED2 is steady green (the inverter is connected to the power grid), do
not turn on the DC switches. Otherwise, the inverter may be damaged because
insulation resistance detection is not performed.

NOTICE

● Before turning on the AC switch between the inverter and the power grid,
check that the AC voltage is within the specified range using a multimeter.

● Do not set the DC switch to the position labeled .

● When the system is powered on or running, ensure that there are no obstacles
in path of travel of the DC switch handles (for example, the handles are not
stuck by cables or mistakenly held by hands) to ensure that the handles can
move freely. Otherwise, the DC switches cannot automatically turn off.
● If an inverter has not been running for six months or longer after being
mounted, it must be checked and tested by professionals before being put into
operation.

Procedure
Step 1 Turn on the AC switch between the inverter and the power grid.

NOTICE

If you perform step Step 3 before step Step 1, the inverter reports a Shutdown:
Fault alarm. You can start the inverter only after the fault is automatically cleared.

Step 2 (Optional) Remove the locking screws next to DC SWITCH 1, DC SWITCH 2, and
DC SWITCH 3. Store the screws properly for future power-off maintenance.
NOTE

Perform this step for models used in Australia based on local standards.

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Figure 6-1 Removing the DC SWITCH locking screw

Step 3 Set DC SWITCH 1 (MAIN SWITCH) at the bottom of the inverter enclosure to
ON. When you hear a click, the switch is on.
Step 4 Check the status of the PV connection indicator. Check the status of the PV
connection indicator. If it is steady green, set DC SWITCH 2 and DC SWITCH 3 to
ON.
Step 5 Observe the LED indicators to check the operating status of the inverter.
Step 6 Perform quick settings on the SUN2000 app. For details, see 7.1 Operations with
the SUN2000 App.

----End

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7 Man-Machine Interactions

7.1 Operations with the SUN2000 App

7.1.1 App Introduction

Functions
● The FusionSolar app is recommended when the SUN2000 is connected to the
FusionSolar Smart PV Management System (SmartPVMS). The SUN2000 app
is recommended when the SUN2000 is connected to other management
systems.
● The SUN2000 or FusionSolar app (app for short) is a mobile phone app that
communicates with the SUN2000 over a WLAN/Bluetooth module or a USB
data cable to allow for querying alarms, setting parameters, and performing
routine maintenance as an easy-to-use maintenance platform.

Connection Mode
After the DC or AC side of the SUN2000 is powered on, you can connect the app
to it through a WLAN module, a Bluetooth module or a USB data cable.

NOTICE

● Over a WLAN module: The USB-Adapter2000-C WLAN module is supported.

● Over a Bluetooth module: The USB-Adapter2000-B Bluetooth module is
supported.
● Over a USB data cable: The USB 2.0 port is supported. Use the USB data cable
delivered with the mobile phone.
● Mobile phone operating system: Android 4.0 or later.
● Recommended phone brands: Huawei and Samsung.

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Figure 7-1 Connection over a WLAN module or a Bluetooth module

(A) SUN2000 (B) WLAN module or (C) Mobile phone

Bluetooth module

Figure 7-2 Connection over a USB data cable

(A) SUN2000 (B) USB data cable (C) Mobile phone

Disclaimer

NOTICE

● The configurable parameters of the SUN2000 vary with the device model and
grid code.
● If you change the grid code, some parameters may be restored to factory
defaults. After the grid code is changed, check whether the previously set
parameters are affected.
● Delivering a reset, factory reset, shutdown, or upgrade command to the solar
inverters may cause power grid connection failure, which affects the energy
yield.
● Before the equipment is put into operation for the first time, ensure that the
parameters are set correctly by professional personnel. Incorrect parameter
settings may result in noncompliance with local grid connection requirements
and affect the normal operations of the equipment.
● The parameter names, value ranges, and default values are subject to change.

7.1.2 Downloading and Installing the App

● FusionSolar app: Scan the QR code and download the latest installation
package.
● SUN2000 app: Log in to Huawei AppGallery , search for SUN2000, and
download the app installation package. You can also scan the QR code to
download the installation package.

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QR code:

7.1.3 Logging In to the App

Prerequisites
● The DC or AC side of the inverter has been powered on.
● Connect through a WLAN module or Bluetooth module:
a. The WLAN module or Bluetooth module is connected to the USB port at
the bottom of the inverter.
b. The WLAN or Bluetooth function is enabled on the mobile phone.
c. Keep the phone within 5 m from the inverter. Otherwise, communication
between them might fail.
● Connected through a USB data cable:
a. Ensure that the USB data cable is connected from the USB port at the
bottom of the inverter to the USB port on the mobile phone.
b. Ensure that the USB data cable has been successfully connected and
Connected to USB Accessory is displayed on the screen. Otherwise, the
connection is invalid.

Procedure
1. Open the app and select a connection mode.
NOTE

● When the WLAN connection is used, scan the QR code of the WLAN module to
access the login screen.
● When the WLAN connection is used, the initial name of the WLAN hotspot is
Adapter-WLAN module SN and the initial password is Changeme. Use the initial
password for the first login and change it immediately after login. To ensure
account security, protect the password by changing it periodically, and keep it
secure. Not changing the initial password may cause password disclosure. A
password left unchanged for a long period of time may be stolen or cracked. If a
password is lost, devices cannot be accessed. In these cases, the user is liable for
any loss caused to the PV plant.
● When the Bluetooth connection is used, the name of the connected Bluetooth
device is the last eight digits of the SN bar code+HWAPP.
● When the USB connection is used, after you select Use by default for this USB
accessory, the message will not appear if you log in to the app again without
removing the USB cable.
a. In the scenario where the SUN2000 connects to FusionSolar SmartPVMS,
open the FusionSolar app and access Commissioning.

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Figure 7-3 Selecting a connection mode (Internet access available)

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Figure 7-4 Selecting a connection mode (Internet access unavailable)

b. In the scenarios where the SUN2000 connects to other management

systems, open the SUN2000 app and access the operation screen.

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Figure 7-5 Selecting a connection mode

2. Select a login user and enter the login password to access the quick settings
screen or the main menu screen.
NOTE

● Some models have two different login screens. The actual login screen may vary.
● For details about the permissions of an installer user, see those of advanced and
special users. The following parameter settings use advanced and special users as
examples.
– The login users are Common User, Advanced User, and Special User.

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NOTICE

● The SUN2000 app version must be 3.2.00.013 (Android) or later, and the
FusionSolar app version must be 5.7.008 (Android) or later. The
screenshots are for reference only.
● The login password is the same as that for the inverter connected to the
app and is used only when the inverter connects to the app.
● The initial password for Common User, Advanced User, and Special User
is 00000a.
● Use the initial password for the first login and change it immediately after
login. To ensure account security, protect the password by changing it
periodically, and keep it secure. Not changing the initial password may
cause password disclosure. A password left unchanged for a long period of
time may be stolen or cracked. If a password is lost, devices cannot be
accessed. In these cases, the user is liable for any loss caused to the PV
plant.
● You will be locked out for 10 minutes after five consecutive failed password
attempts (the interval between two consecutive entries is less than 2
minutes). The password should consist of six digits.
● If you log in to the app after the device connects to the app for the first
time or restores to factory settings, the quick settings screen will be
displayed. Set basic parameters as prompted. If you do not set basic
parameters for the inverter on the quick settings screen, the screen is still
displayed when you log in to the app next time.
● To set the basic parameters on the quick settings screen, switch to
Advanced User. When you log in as Common User or Special User, enter
the password of Advanced User in the dialog box and confirm the
password to access the Quick Settings screen.

Figure 7-6 Login

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– The login user is an installer user.

NOTICE

● The SUN2000 app version must be 6.22.10.117 (Android) or later, and the
FusionSolar app version must be 6.22.10.117 (Android) or later. The
screenshots are for reference only.
● When you log in to the system for the first time, set the login password. To
ensure account security, protect the password by changing it periodically,
and keep it secure. Your password might be stolen or cracked if it is left
unchanged for extended periods. If the password is lost, devices cannot be
accessed. In these cases, the Company shall not be liable for any loss
caused to the plant.
● You will be locked out for 10 minutes after five consecutive failed password
attempts at an interval of less than 2 minutes.
● If you log in to the app after the device connects to the app for the first
time or restores to factory settings, the quick settings screen will be
displayed. Set basic parameters as prompted. If you do not set basic
parameters for the inverter on the quick settings screen, the screen is still
displayed when you log in to the app next time.
● If the device has been connected to the SmartLogger, the quick settings
screen will not be automatically displayed when the device is connected to
the app.
● Set the correct grid code based on the application area and scenario of the
inverter.

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Figure 7-7 Login

7.1.4 Setting Parameters

NOTICE

Only professionals are allowed to set the grid parameters, protection parameters,
feature parameters, power adjustment parameters, and grid-tied point control
parameters of the inverters. If the grid parameters, protection parameters, and
feature parameters are incorrectly set, the inverters may not connect to the power
grid. If the power adjustment parameters and grid-tied point control parameters
are incorrectly set, the inverters may not connect to the power grid as required. In
these cases, the energy yield will be affected.

To set inverter parameters, tap Settings. For details about the parameters, see
FusionSolar App and SUN2000 App Device Commissioning Guide. You can also
scan the QR code to obtain the document.

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7.2 Upgrading the Inverter

USB flash drives of SanDisk, Netac, and Kingston are recommended. Other brands
may be incompatible.

NOTE

● Delete the script file immediately after use to reduce information disclosure risks.
● The file system format of the USB flash drive must be FAT32.

Procedure
Step 1 Download the required software upgrade package from the technical support
website.

Step 2 Decompress the upgrade package and copy all files to the root directory of the
USB flash drive.

NOTICE

Do not modify the content in the upgrade package. All files in the upgrade
package contain RSA signature verification. Modifying the content in the upgrade
package will cause an upgrade failure.

Step 3 Connect the USB flash drive to the USB port. The system automatically identifies
the USB flash drive and executes all commands specified in the boot script file.
View the LED indicators to determine the operating status.

Table 7-1 LED indicator description

LED Indicator Status Description

Off No USB flash drive-

related operation is
performed.

Blinking green slowly USB flash drive-related

operations are being
performed.

Blinking green fast An operation with a

USB flash drive has
failed.

Steady green USB flash drive-related

operations succeeded.

Step 4 The system automatically restarts when the upgrade is completed. All indicators
are off during the restart. After the restart, the preceding indicator is blinking

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green slowly for one minute until becoming steady on, which indicates that the
upgrade is successful.

----End

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User Manual 8 Maintenance

8 Maintenance

Prerequisites

DANGER

● Wear personal protective equipment and use dedicated insulated tools to avoid
electric shocks or short circuits.

WARNING

● Before performing maintenance, power off the equipment, follow the

instructions on the delayed discharge label, and wait for a period of time as
specified to ensure that the equipment is not energized.

8.1 Shutdown and Power-Off

Context

WARNING

● If two inverters share the same AC switch on the AC side, power off the system
of the two inverters.
● After the inverter system is powered off, the residual electricity and heat on the
enclosure may still cause electric shocks and body burns. Therefore, wait for at
least 15 minutes after inverter power-off and put on protective gloves before
working on the inverter.

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Procedure
Step 1 Send a shutdown command on the SUN2000 app, SmartLogger, or management
system.
For details, see 7 Man-Machine Interactions or the user manual of the
SmartLogger or management system.
Step 2 Turn off the AC switch between the inverter and the power grid.
Step 3 Set all DC switches (DC SWITCH) to OFF.
Step 4 (Optional) Install the DC switch locking screws.
NOTE

Perform this step for models used in Australia based on local standards.

Figure 8-1 Installing the DC switch locking screws

----End

8.2 Power-Off for Maintenance

Context
To prevent personal injury and equipment damage, perform the following
procedure to power off the inverter for troubleshooting or replacement.

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CAUTION

● If the inverter is faulty, do not stand in front of it if possible.

● If the LED1 indicator on the inverter is off and each DC switch is set to OFF, do
not operate any DC switch on the inverter. For details, see Step 4.
● Do not operate the DC switches on the inverter before you perform steps Step
3 to Step 5.
● When the inverter detects a fault, it triggers automatic DC disconnection
protection. Do not turn on the DC switches before the fault is rectified.
● If the AC switch between the inverter and the power grid has been turned off
automatically, do not turn it on before the fault is rectified.
● Before power-off for maintenance, do not touch the energized components of
the inverter. Otherwise, electric shocks or arcs may occur.

Procedure
Step 1 Wear proper PPE.
Step 2 If the inverter does not shut down due to a fault, send a shutdown command on
the SUN2000 app, SmartLogger, or management system. If the inverter has shut
down due to a fault, go to the next step.
Step 3 Turn off the AC switch between the inverter and the power grid.
Step 4 Use a clamp meter to measure the DC current of each PV string input to the
inverter.
● If the current is less than or equal to 0.5 A, go to the next step.
● If the current is higher than 0.5 A, wait until the solar irradiance decreases
and the PV string current decreases below 0.5 A at night, and then go to the
next step.
Step 5 Open the maintenance compartment door, install a support strut, and use a
multimeter to check the voltage between the AC terminal block and the ground.
Ensure that the AC side of the inverter is powered off.
Step 6 Set all DC switches of the inverter to OFF. If the DC switches are automatically
turned off, go to the next step.

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Step 7 Wait for 15 minutes and troubleshoot or repair the inverter.

WARNING

● Do not open the panel for maintenance if the inverter is emitting abnormal
smell or smoke, or has obvious exceptions.
● If the inverter does not emit abnormal smell or smoke and is intact, repair or
restart it based on the alarm handling suggestions. Do not stand in front of the
inverter during the restart.

----End

8.3 Routine Maintenance

To ensure that the inverter can operate properly for a long term, you are advised
to perform routine maintenance on it as described in this section.

CAUTION

● Before cleaning the inverter, connecting cables, and checking the grounding
reliability, power off the inverter and ensure that each DC SWITCH on the
inverter is set to OFF.
● If you need to open the maintenance compartment door on rainy or snowy
days, take protective measures to prevent rain or snow from entering the
maintenance compartment. If protective measures cannot be taken, do not
open the maintenance compartment door.

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Table 8-1 Maintenance checklist

Check Item Check Method Maintenance
Interval

Cleanness of air ● Check whether there is dust on Once every 6 to 12

intake and the air intake and exhaust vents. months
exhaust vents, If necessary, remove the baffle
and fans plates from the vents and clean
up dust.
● Check whether the fan
generates abnormal noise
during operation.

System running ● Check whether the inverter is Once every 6 months

status damaged or deformed.
● Check whether the inverter
generates abnormal sounds
during operation.
● Check whether all inverter
parameters are correctly set
during operation.

Electrical ● Check whether cables are 6 months after the

connections disconnected or loose. first commissioning
● Check whether cables are and once every 6 to
damaged, especially whether 12 months after that
the cable sheath that contacts a
metal surface is damaged.
● Check whether the sealing caps
of idle DC input terminals fall
off.
● Unused terminals and ports are
sealed by waterproof glands.

Grounding Check whether the PE cable is 6 months after the

reliability securely connected. first commissioning
and once every 6 to
12 months after that

Vegetation ● Perform inspection and weeding Based on the local

around the as required. wilting season
inverter ● Clean the site promptly after
weeding.

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Figure 8-2 Removing the baffle plate of the air intake vent

NOTICE

After the cleaning is complete, reinstall the baffle plate. Tighten the screws with a
torque of 1.2 N·m.

8.4 Alarm Reference

For details about alarms, see Inverter Alarm Reference.

8.5 Replacing a Fan

CAUTION

● Before replacing a fan, power off the inverter.

● When replacing a fan, use insulated tools and wear PPE.

NOTE

If the fan gets stuck when being pulled or pushed, slightly lift it.

Step 1 Remove the screws from the fan tray and store them properly. Pull out the fan
tray until the fan tray is flush with the inverter enclosure.

Figure 8-3 Pulling out the fan tray (1)

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Step 2 Remove the cable ties shared by the cables, unscrew the connectors, and
disconnect the cables.

Figure 8-4 Disconnecting cables

Step 3 Pull out the fan tray completely.

Figure 8-5 Pulling out the fan tray (2)

Step 4 Remove cable ties of the faulty fan.

● FAN 1 is faulty.

Figure 8-6 Removing cable ties from FAN 1

● FAN 2 is faulty.

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Figure 8-7 Removing cable ties from FAN 2

● FAN 3 is faulty.

Figure 8-8 Removing cable ties from FAN 3

Step 5 Remove the faulty fan (FAN 1 is used as an example).

Figure 8-9 Removing a fan

Step 6 Install a new fan (FAN 1 is used as an example).

Figure 8-10 Installing a fan

Step 7 Bind the fan cables.

● Binding positions for FAN 1

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Figure 8-11 Binding the cables of FAN 1

● Binding positions for FAN 2

Figure 8-12 Binding the cables of FAN 2

● Binding positions for FAN 3

Figure 8-13 Binding the cables of FAN 3

Step 8 Push in the fan tray until the fan baffle plate is flush with the inverter enclosure.

Figure 8-14 Pushing in the fan tray

Step 9 Connect the cables correctly according to the cable labels and bind the cables.

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Figure 8-15 Binding cables

Step 10 Push the fan tray into the slot and tighten the screw.

Figure 8-16 Reinstalling the fan tray

----End

8.6 Resetting and Turning On the DC Switch

Prerequisites
If an internal inverter fault is displayed on the mobile app or remote monitoring
system and the DC switch is OFF, the DC switch of the inverter has been
automatically turned off. In this case, rectify the fault based on the alarm
handling suggestions before turning on the DC switch.

Procedure
Step 1 Loosen the nuts on the RESET buttons under the three DC switches, and press the
RESET buttons inwards until they cannot go further.

Step 2 Set the DC SWITCH to ON.

Step 3 Tighten the nuts of the RESET buttons.

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Figure 8-17 Resetting and turning on a DC switch (DC SWITCH 1 is used as an

example)

----End

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User Manual 9 Handling the Inverter

9 Handling the Inverter

9.1 Removing the SUN2000

NOTICE

Before removing the SUN2000, disconnect both AC and DC connections.

Perform the following operations to remove the SUN2000:

1. Disconnect all cables from the SUN2000, including RS485 communications
cables, DC input power cables, AC output power cables, and PGND cables.
2. Remove the SUN2000 from the mounting bracket.
3. Remove the mounting bracket.

9.2 Packing the SUN2000

● If the original packing materials are available, put the SUN2000 inside them
and then seal them by using adhesive tape.
● If the original packing materials are not available, put the SUN2000 inside a
suitable cardboard box and seal it properly.

9.3 Disposing of the SUN2000

If the SUN2000 service life expires, dispose of it according to the local disposal
rules for electrical equipment waste.

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User Manual 10 Technical Specifications

10 Technical Specifications

Efficiency
Item SUN2000 SUN2000- SUN2000- SUN2000-10 SUN2000-10 SUN2000-75K
-125KTL- 110KTL- 100KTL- 0KTL-M1 0KTL-INM0 TL-M1
M0 M0 M0

Maximu ≥ 99.0% ≥ 98.6% ≥ 98.6% ≥ 98.6% (380 ≥ 98.6% (415 ≥ 98.6% (380
m V/400 V), ≥ V) V/400 V), ≥
efficiency 98.8% (480 ≥ 98.8% (480 98.8% (480 V)
V) V)

Efficiency ≥ 98.4% ≥ 98.2% ≥ 98.2% - - -

in China

European - - - ≥ 98.4% (380 ≥ 98.4% (415 ≥ 98.3% (380

efficiency V/400 V), ≥ V) V/400 V), ≥
98.6% (480 ≥ 98.6% (480 98.4% (480 V)
V) V)

Input
Item SUN2000-1 SUN2000-1 SUN2000-1 SUN2000-1 SUN2000-1 SUN2000-7
25KTL-M0 10KTL-M0 00KTL-M0 00KTL-M1 00KTL- 5KTL-M1
INM0

Maximum 1100 V
input
voltagea

Operating 200–1000 V
voltage
rangeb

Minimum 200 V
startup
voltage

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Item SUN2000-1 SUN2000-1 SUN2000-1 SUN2000-1 SUN2000-1 SUN2000-7

25KTL-M0 10KTL-M0 00KTL-M0 00KTL-M1 00KTL- 5KTL-M1
INM0

Full-load 625–850 V 540–800 V 540–800 V 540–800 V 540–800 V 540–800 V

MPPT (380 V/400 (415 V) (380 V/400
voltage V), 625–850 625–850 V V)
rangec V (480 V) (480 V) 625–850 V
(480 V)

Rated input 750 V 600 V 600 V 600 V (380 620 V (415 600 V (380
voltage V/400 V), V), 720 V V/400 V),
720 V (480 (480 V) 720 V (480
V) V)

Maximum 40 A
short-circuit
current (per
MPPT)

Maximum 0A
backfeed
current to
the PV
array

Number of 20
inputs

Number of 10
MPPT
circuits

Note a: The maximum input voltage is the maximum DC input voltage that the inverter can
withstand. If the input voltage exceeds this value, the inverter may be damaged.
Note b: If the input voltage is beyond the operating voltage range, the inverter cannot work
properly.
Note c: The PV strings connecting to the same MPPT circuit shall use the same model and
quantity of PV modules. It is recommended that the PV string voltage be higher than the lower
threshold of the full-load MPPT voltage.

Output
Item SUN2000-1 SUN2000-1 SUN2000-1 SUN2000-1 SUN2000-1 SUN2000-7
25KTL-M0 10KTL-M0 00KTL-M0 00KTL-M1 00KTL- 5KTL-M1
INM0

Rated 125 kW 110 kW 100 kW 100 kW 100 kW 75 kW

active
power

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Item SUN2000-1 SUN2000-1 SUN2000-1 SUN2000-1 SUN2000-1 SUN2000-7

25KTL-M0 10KTL-M0 00KTL-M0 00KTL-M1 00KTL- 5KTL-M1
INM0

Maximum 137.5 kVA 121 kVA 110 kVA 110 kVA 110 kVA 75 kVA
apparent
power

Maximum 137.5 kW 121 kW 110 kW 110 kW 110 kW 75 kW

active
power
(cosφ = 1)

Rated 288 V/500 220 V/380 220 V/380 220 V/380 240 V/415 220 V/380
output V, 3W + PE V, 230 V, 230 V, 230 V, 277 V, 230
voltagea V/400 V V/400 V V/400 V, V/480 V V/400 V,
(phase 3W+(N)b 3W+(N)b 277 V/480 3W+(N)b 277 V/480
voltage/line +PE +PE V +PE V
voltage) 3W+(N)b 3W+(N)b
+PE +PE

Rated 144.4 A 167.2 A 152.0 A 152.0 A 139.2 A 113.6 A

output (380 V), (380 V), (380 V), (415 V), (380 V),
current 158.8 A 144.4 A 144.4 A 120.3 A 108.6 A
(400 V) (400 V) (400 V), (480 V) (400 V),
120.3 A 90.25 A
(480 V) (480 V)

Supported 50 Hz 50 Hz/60 50 Hz/60 50 Hz/60 50 Hz/60 50 Hz/60

power grid Hz Hz Hz Hz Hz
frequency

Maximum 160.4 A 185.7 A 168.8 A 168.8 A 154.6 A 113.6 A

output (380 V), (380 V), (380 V), (415 V), (380 V),
current 176.4 A 160.4 A 160.4 A 133.7 A 108.6 A
(400 V) (400 V) (400 V), (480 V) (400 V),
133.7 A 90.25 A
(480 V) (480 V)

Power 0.8 leading to 0.8 lagging

factor

Maximum < 3%
total
harmonic
distortion
(rated
power)

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Item SUN2000-1 SUN2000-1 SUN2000-1 SUN2000-1 SUN2000-1 SUN2000-7

25KTL-M0 10KTL-M0 00KTL-M0 00KTL-M1 00KTL- 5KTL-M1
INM0

Note a: The rated output voltage is determined by Grid Codes, which can be set on the SUN2000
app, SmartLogger, or management system.
Note b: Determine whether to connect the neutral wire to the SUN2000-110KTL-M0,
SUN2000-100KTL-M0, SUN2000-100KTL-M1, SUN2000-100KTL-INM0, and SUN2000-75KTL-M1
based on the application scenario. In scenarios without N wires, set Output mode to Three-
phase three-wire. In scenarios with N wires, set Output mode to Three-phase four-wire.

Protection
Item SUN2000-1 SUN2000-1 SUN2000-1 SUN2000-1 SUN2000-1 SUN2000-7
25KTL-M0 10KTL-M0 00KTL-M0 00KTL-M1 00KTL- 5KTL-M1
INM0

AFCI - Optional - -

Input DC Supported
switch

Anti- Supported
islanding
protection

Output Supported
overcurrent
protection

Input Supported
reverse
connection
protection

PV string Supported
fault
detection

DC surge Supported
protection

AC surge Supported
protection

Insulation Supported
resistance
detection

RCMU Supported

Overvoltag PV II/AC III

e category

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User Manual 10 Technical Specifications

Display and Communication

Item SUN2000-1 SUN2000-1 SUN2000-1 SUN2000-1 SUN2000-1 SUN2000-7
25KTL-M0 10KTL-M0 00KTL-M0 00KTL-M1 00KTL- 5KTL-M1
INM0

Display LED indicators, WLAN module + app, Bluetooth module + app, USB data cable +
app

Communica MBUS/RS485 MBUS MBUS/RS485

tions (optional)/
RS485

General Specifications
Item SUN2000-1 SUN2000-1 SUN2000-1 SUN2000-1 SUN2000-1 SUN2000-7
25KTL-M0 10KTL-M0 00KTL-M0 00KTL-M1 00KTL- 5KTL-M1
INM0

Dimensions 1035 mm x 700 mm x 365 mm

(W x H x D)

Net weight ≤ 90 kg

Operating
ambient
–25°C to +60°C
temperatur
e

Cooling
Smart air cooling
mode

Maximum 0–5000 m (derated when the altitude is greater than 4000 m)

operating
altitude

Relative 0%–100% RH
humidity

Input Amphenol Helios H4

terminal[1]

Output OT+waterproof terminal

terminal

IP rating IP66

Topology Transformerless

Note [1]: The devices with certain BOM numbers use Staubli MC4 connectors.

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User Manual A Grid Codes

A Grid Codes

NOTE

The grid codes are subject to change. The listed codes are for reference only.

Set the correct grid code based on the application area and scenario of the
inverter.

No. Grid Descripti SUN200 SUN20 SUN200 SUN200 SUN2000 SUN200

Code on 0-125KT 00-110 0-100KT 0-100KT -100KTL- 0-75KTL-
(Country/ L-M0 KTL- L-M0 L-M1 INM0 M1
Region/ M0
Standard
/Others)

1 VDE-AR- Germany - - - Supporte - -

N-4105 low- d
voltage
power
grid

2 NB/T China - Suppor Support Supporte - -

32004 low- ted ed d
voltage
power
grid

3 UTE C France - - - Supporte - -

15-712-1( mainland d
A) power
grid

4 UTE C France - - - Supporte - -

15-712-1( island d
B) power
grid

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No. Grid Descripti SUN200 SUN20 SUN200 SUN200 SUN2000 SUN200

Code on 0-125KT 00-110 0-100KT 0-100KT -100KTL- 0-75KTL-
(Country/ L-M0 KTL- L-M0 L-M1 INM0 M1
Region/ M0
Standard
/Others)

5 UTE C France - - - Supporte - -

15-712-1( island d
C) power
grid

6 VDE Bulgaria - - - Supporte - -

0126-1-1- power d
BU grid

7 VDE Greece - - - Supporte - -

0126-1-1- mainland d
GR(A) power
grid

8 VDE Greece - - - Supporte - -

0126-1-1- island d
GR(B) power
grid

9 BDEW- Germany - - - Supporte - -

MV medium- d
voltage
power
grid

10 G59- England - - - Supporte - -

England 230 V d
power
grid (I >
16 A)

11 G59- Scotland - - - Supporte - -

Scotland 240 V d
power
grid (I >
16 A)

12 G83- England - - - Supporte - -

England 230 V d
power
grid (I <
16 A)

13 G83- Scotland - - - Supporte - -

Scotland 240 V d
power
grid (I <
16 A)

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No. Grid Descripti SUN200 SUN20 SUN200 SUN200 SUN2000 SUN200

Code on 0-125KT 00-110 0-100KT 0-100KT -100KTL- 0-75KTL-
(Country/ L-M0 KTL- L-M0 L-M1 INM0 M1
Region/ M0
Standard
/Others)

14 CEI0-21 Italy - - - Supporte - -

power d
grid

15 EN50438- Czech - - - Supporte - -

CZ Republic d
power
grid

16 RD1699/6 Spain - - - Supporte - -

61 low- d
voltage
power
grid

17 RD1699/6 Spain - - - Supporte - -

61- medium- d
MV480 voltage
power
grid

18 EN50438- Netherlan - - - Supporte - -

NL ds power d
grid

19 C10/11 Belgium - - - Supporte - -

power d
grid

20 AS4777 Australia - - - Supporte - -

power d
grid

21 IEC 61727 IEC 61727 - - - Supporte Supporte -

low- d d
voltage
power
grid (50
Hz)

22 Custom(5 Reserved - Suppor Support Supporte Supporte -

0Hz) ted ed d d

23 Custom(6 Reserved - Suppor Support Supporte Supporte -

0Hz) ted ed d d

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No. Grid Descripti SUN200 SUN20 SUN200 SUN200 SUN2000 SUN200

Code on 0-125KT 00-110 0-100KT 0-100KT -100KTL- 0-75KTL-
(Country/ L-M0 KTL- L-M0 L-M1 INM0 M1
Region/ M0
Standard
/Others)

24 CEI0-16 Italy - - - Supporte - -

power d
grid

25 CHINA- China - Suppor Support Supporte - -

MV medium- ted ed d
voltage
power
grid

26 TAI-PEA Thailand - - - Supporte - -

PEA d
power
grid

27 TAI-MEA Thailand - - - Supporte - -

MEA d
power
grid

28 BDEW- Germany - - - Supporte - -

MV480 medium- d
voltage
power
grid

29 Custom Reserved Supporte - - Supporte - -

MV480 d d
(50 Hz)

30 Custom Reserved Supporte - - Supporte - -

MV480 d d
(60 Hz)

31 G59- UK 480 V - - - Supporte - -

England- medium- d
MV480 voltage
power
grid (I >
16 A)

32 IEC61727- IEC 61727 - - - Supporte Supporte -

MV480 medium- d d
voltage
power
grid (50
Hz)

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No. Grid Descripti SUN200 SUN20 SUN200 SUN200 SUN2000 SUN200

Code on 0-125KT 00-110 0-100KT 0-100KT -100KTL- 0-75KTL-
(Country/ L-M0 KTL- L-M0 L-M1 INM0 M1
Region/ M0
Standard
/Others)

33 UTE C France - - - Supporte - -

15-712-1- island d
MV480 power
grid

34 TAI-PEA- Thailand - - - Supporte - -

MV480 PEA d
medium-
voltage
power
grid

35 TAI-MEA- Thailand - - - Supporte - -

MV480 MEA d
medium-
voltage
power
grid

36 EN50438- Denmark - - - Supporte - -

DK- medium- d
MV480 voltage
power
grid

37 C11/C10- Belgium - - - Supporte - -

MV480 medium- d
voltage
power
grid

38 Philippine Philippine - - - Supporte - -

s s low- d
voltage
power
grid

39 Philippine Philippine - - - Supporte - -

s-MV480 s d
medium-
voltage
power
grid

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No. Grid Descripti SUN200 SUN20 SUN200 SUN200 SUN2000 SUN200

Code on 0-125KT 00-110 0-100KT 0-100KT -100KTL- 0-75KTL-
(Country/ L-M0 KTL- L-M0 L-M1 INM0 M1
Region/ M0
Standard
/Others)

40 AS4777- Australia - - - Supporte - -

MV480 medium- d
voltage
power
grid

41 NRS-097- South - - - Supporte - -

2-1 Africa d
power
grid

42 NRS-097- South - - - Supporte - -

2-1- Africa d
MV480 medium-
voltage
power
grid

43 KOREA South - - - Supporte - -

Korea d
power
grid

44 IEC61727- IEC 61727 - - - Supporte Supporte -

60Hz low- d d
voltage
power
grid (60
Hz)

45 IEC61727- IEC 61727 - - - Supporte Supporte -

60Hz- medium- d d
MV480 voltage
power
grid (60
Hz)

46 CHINA_M China Supporte - - - - -

V500 medium- d
voltage
power
grid

47 ANRE Romania - - - Supporte - -

low- d
voltage
power
grid

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User Manual A Grid Codes

No. Grid Descripti SUN200 SUN20 SUN200 SUN200 SUN2000 SUN200

Code on 0-125KT 00-110 0-100KT 0-100KT -100KTL- 0-75KTL-
(Country/ L-M0 KTL- L-M0 L-M1 INM0 M1
Region/ M0
Standard
/Others)

48 ANRE- Romania - - - Supporte - -

MV480 medium- d
voltage
power
grid

49 PO12.3- Spain - - - Supporte - -

MV480 medium- d
voltage
power
grid

50 EN50438_ Ireland - - - Supporte - -

IE-MV480 medium- d
voltage
power
grid

51 EN50438_ Ireland - - - Supporte - -

IE low- d
voltage
power
grid

52 IEC61727- India 500 - - - - Supporte -

50Hz- V d
MV500 medium-
voltage
power
grid

53 CEI0-16- Italy - - - Supporte - -

MV480 medium- d
voltage
power
grid

54 PO12.3 Spain - - - Supporte - -

low- d
voltage
power
grid

55 CEI0-21- Italy - - - Supporte - -

MV480 medium- d
voltage
power
grid

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SUN2000-(75KTL, 100KTL, 110KTL, 125KTL)
User Manual A Grid Codes

No. Grid Descripti SUN200 SUN20 SUN200 SUN200 SUN2000 SUN200

Code on 0-125KT 00-110 0-100KT 0-100KT -100KTL- 0-75KTL-
(Country/ L-M0 KTL- L-M0 L-M1 INM0 M1
Region/ M0
Standard
/Others)

56 KOREA- South - - - Supporte - -

MV480 Korea d
medium-
voltage
power
grid

57 EN50549- Ireland - - - Supporte - -

LV power d
grid

58 EN50549- Ireland - - - Supporte - -

MV480 medium- d
voltage
power
grid

59 ABNT Brazil - - - Supporte - Supporte

NBR power d d
16149 grid

60 ABNT Brazil - - - Supporte - Supporte

NBR medium- d d
16149- voltage
MV480 power
grid

61 INDIA India low- - - - - Supporte -

voltage d
power
grid

62 INDIA- India - - - - Supporte -

MV500 medium- d
voltage
power
grid

63 SA_RPPs South - - - Supporte - -

Africa d
low-
voltage
power
grid

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SUN2000-(75KTL, 100KTL, 110KTL, 125KTL)
User Manual A Grid Codes

No. Grid Descripti SUN200 SUN20 SUN200 SUN200 SUN2000 SUN200

Code on 0-125KT 00-110 0-100KT 0-100KT -100KTL- 0-75KTL-
(Country/ L-M0 KTL- L-M0 L-M1 INM0 M1
Region/ M0
Standard
/Others)

64 SA_RPPs- South - - - Supporte - -

MV480 Africa d
medium-
voltage
power
grid

65 Malaysian Malaysia - - - Supporte - -

low- d
voltage
power
grid

66 Malaysian Malaysia - - - Supporte - -

-MV480 medium- d
voltage
power
grid

67 Northern Northern - - - Supporte - -

Ireland Ireland d
low-
voltage
power
grid

68 Northern Northern - - - Supporte - -

Ireland- Ireland d
MV480 medium-
voltage
power
grid

69 VDE-AR- VDE 4120 - - - Supporte Supporte -

N4120_H standard d d
V power
grid

70 VDE-AR- VDE 4120 - - - Supporte Supporte -

N4120_H standard d d
V480 power
grid

71 Vietnam Vietnam - - - Supporte - -

power d
grid

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SUN2000-(75KTL, 100KTL, 110KTL, 125KTL)
User Manual A Grid Codes

No. Grid Descripti SUN200 SUN20 SUN200 SUN200 SUN2000 SUN200

Code on 0-125KT 00-110 0-100KT 0-100KT -100KTL- 0-75KTL-
(Country/ L-M0 KTL- L-M0 L-M1 INM0 M1
Region/ M0
Standard
/Others)

72 Vietnam- Vietnam - - - Supporte - -

MV480 power d
grid

73 TAIPOWE Taiwan - - - Supporte - -

R Power d
low-
voltage
power
grid

74 TAIPOWE Taiwan - - - Supporte - -

R-MV480 Power d
medium-
voltage
power
grid

75 BANGLAD Banglades - - - Supporte - -

ESH h low- d
voltage
power
grid

76 BANGLAD Banglades - - - Supporte - -

ESH- h d
MV480 medium-
voltage
power
grid

77 EN50438- Netherlan - - - Supporte - -

NL- ds d
MV480 medium-
voltage
power
grid

78 Fuel_Engi Genset - Suppor Support Supporte Supporte -

ne_Grid hybrid ted ed d d
power
grid

79 Fuel- Genset - Suppor Support Supporte Supporte -

Engine- hybrid ted ed d d
Grid-60Hz power
grid

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SUN2000-(75KTL, 100KTL, 110KTL, 125KTL)
User Manual A Grid Codes

No. Grid Descripti SUN200 SUN20 SUN200 SUN200 SUN2000 SUN200

Code on 0-125KT 00-110 0-100KT 0-100KT -100KTL- 0-75KTL-
(Country/ L-M0 KTL- L-M0 L-M1 INM0 M1
Region/ M0
Standard
/Others)

80 EN50438- Sweden - - - Supporte - -

SE low- d
voltage
power
grid

81 Pakistan Pakistan - - - Supporte Supporte -

power d d
grid

82 Pakistan- Pakistan - - - Supporte - -

MV480 medium- d
voltage
power
grid

83 Austria Austria - - - Supporte - -

power d
grid

84 Austria- Austria - - - Supporte - -

MV480 medium- d
voltage
power
grid

85 G99- UK G99- - - - Supporte - -

TYPEA-LV TYPEA-LV d
power
grid

86 G99- UK G99- - - - Supporte - -

TYPEB-LV TYPEB-LV d
power
grid

87 G99- UK G99- - - - Supporte - -

TYPEB-HV TYPEB-HV d
power
grid

88 G99- UK G99- - - - Supporte - -

TYPEB- TYPEB-HV d
HV- medium-
MV480 voltage
power
grid

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SUN2000-(75KTL, 100KTL, 110KTL, 125KTL)
User Manual A Grid Codes

No. Grid Descripti SUN200 SUN20 SUN200 SUN200 SUN2000 SUN200

Code on 0-125KT 00-110 0-100KT 0-100KT -100KTL- 0-75KTL-
(Country/ L-M0 KTL- L-M0 L-M1 INM0 M1
Region/ M0
Standard
/Others)

89 G99- UK G99- - - - Supporte - -

TYPEA-HV TYPEA-HV d
power
grid

90 EN50549- Ireland - - - Supporte - -

MV400 power d
grid

91 VDE-AR- Germany - - - Supporte Supporte -

N4110 medium- d d
voltage
power
grid (230
V)

92 VDE-AR- Germany - - - Supporte Supporte -

N4110- medium- d d
MV480 voltage
power
grid

93 NTS Spain - - - Supporte - -

power d
grid

94 NTS- Spain - - - Supporte - -

MV480 medium- d
voltage
power
grid

95 C10/11- Belgium - - - Supporte - -

MV400 medium- d
voltage
power
grid

96 CEA India CEA - - - - Supporte -

low- d
voltage
power
grid

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SUN2000-(75KTL, 100KTL, 110KTL, 125KTL)
User Manual A Grid Codes

No. Grid Descripti SUN200 SUN20 SUN200 SUN200 SUN2000 SUN200

Code on 0-125KT 00-110 0-100KT 0-100KT -100KTL- 0-75KTL-
(Country/ L-M0 KTL- L-M0 L-M1 INM0 M1
Region/ M0
Standard
/Others)

97 CEA- India CEA - - - - Supporte -

MV480 medium- d
voltage
power
grid

98 EN50549- Sweden - - - Supporte - -

SE low- d
voltage
power
grid

99 DANMAR Denmark - - - Supporte - -

K- power d
EN50549- grid
DK1-
LV230

100 DANMAR Denmark - - - Supporte - -

K- power d
EN50549- grid
DK2-
LV230

101 EN50438- Türkiye - - - Supporte - -

TR- medium- d
MV480 voltage
power
grid

102 EN50438- Türkiye - - - Supporte - -

TR low- d
voltage
power
grid

103 Egypt Egypt - - - Supporte - -

ETEC low- d
voltage
power
grid

104 Egypt Egypt - - - Supporte - -

ETEC- medium- d
MV480 voltage
power
grid

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SUN2000-(75KTL, 100KTL, 110KTL, 125KTL)
User Manual A Grid Codes

No. Grid Descripti SUN200 SUN20 SUN200 SUN200 SUN2000 SUN200

Code on 0-125KT 00-110 0-100KT 0-100KT -100KTL- 0-75KTL-
(Country/ L-M0 KTL- L-M0 L-M1 INM0 M1
Region/ M0
Standard
/Others)

105 Jordan- Jordan - - - Supporte - -

Transmissi low- d
on voltage
power
grid

106 Jordan- Jordan - - - Supporte - -

Transmissi medium- d
on- voltage
MV480 power
grid

107 NAMIBIA Namibia - - - Supporte - -

power d
grid

108 ZAMBIA Zambia - - - Supporte - -

low- d
voltage
power
grid

109 ZAMBIA- Zambia - - - Supporte - -

MV480 medium- d
voltage
power
grid

110 Chile Chile low- - - - Supporte - -

voltage d
power
grid

111 Chile- Chile - - - Supporte - -

MV480 medium- d
voltage
power
grid

112 Mexico- Mexico - - - Supporte - -

MV480 medium- d
voltage
power
grid

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SUN2000-(75KTL, 100KTL, 110KTL, 125KTL)
User Manual A Grid Codes

No. Grid Descripti SUN200 SUN20 SUN200 SUN200 SUN2000 SUN200

Code on 0-125KT 00-110 0-100KT 0-100KT -100KTL- 0-75KTL-
(Country/ L-M0 KTL- L-M0 L-M1 INM0 M1
Region/ M0
Standard
/Others)

113 KENYA_ET Kenya - - - Supporte - -

HIOPIA low- d
voltage
power
grid and
Ethiopia
power
grid

114 KENYA_ET Kenya - - - Supporte - -

HIOPIA- low- d
MV480 voltage
power
grid and
Ethiopia
medium-
voltage
power
grid

115 NIGERIA Nigeria - - - Supporte - -

low- d
voltage
power
grid

116 NIGERIA- Nigeria - - - Supporte - -

MV480 medium- d
voltage
power
grid

117 DUBAI Dubai - - - Supporte - -

low- d
voltage
power
grid

118 DUBAI- Dubai - - - Supporte - -

MV480 medium- d
voltage
power
grid

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SUN2000-(75KTL, 100KTL, 110KTL, 125KTL)
User Manual A Grid Codes

No. Grid Descripti SUN200 SUN20 SUN200 SUN200 SUN2000 SUN200

Code on 0-125KT 00-110 0-100KT 0-100KT -100KTL- 0-75KTL-
(Country/ L-M0 KTL- L-M0 L-M1 INM0 M1
Region/ M0
Standard
/Others)

119 Cameroon Cameroon - - - Supporte - -

low- d
voltage
power
grid

120 Cameroon Cameroon - - - Supporte - -

-MV480 medium- d
voltage
power
grid

121 Jordan- Jordan - - - Supporte - -

Distributi power d
on distributio
n network
low-
voltage
power
grid

122 Jordan- Jordan - - - Supporte - -

Distributi power d
on- distributio
MV480 n network
medium-
voltage
power
grid

123 NAMIBIA_ Namibia - - - Supporte - -

MV480 power d
grid

124 LEBANON Lebanon - - - Supporte - -

low- d
voltage
power
grid

125 LEBANON Lebanon - - - Supporte - -

-MV480 medium- d
voltage
power
grid

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SUN2000-(75KTL, 100KTL, 110KTL, 125KTL)
User Manual A Grid Codes

No. Grid Descripti SUN200 SUN20 SUN200 SUN200 SUN2000 SUN200

Code on 0-125KT 00-110 0-100KT 0-100KT -100KTL- 0-75KTL-
(Country/ L-M0 KTL- L-M0 L-M1 INM0 M1
Region/ M0
Standard
/Others)

126 ARGENTI Argentina - - - Supporte - -

NA- medium- d
MV500 voltage
power
grid

127 Jordan- Jordan - - - Supporte - -

Transmissi high- d
on-HV voltage
power
grid

128 Jordan- Jordan - - - Supporte - -

Transmissi high- d
on-HV480 voltage
power
grid

129 TUNISIA Tunisia - - - Supporte - -

power d
grid

130 TUNISIA- Tunisia - - - Supporte - -

MV480 medium- d
voltage
power
grid

131 AUSTRALI Australia - - - Supporte - -

A-NER NER d
standard
power
grid

132 AUSTRALI Australia - - - Supporte - -

A-NER- NER d
MV480 standard
power
grid

133 SAUDI Saudi - - - Supporte - -

Arabia d
power
grid

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SUN2000-(75KTL, 100KTL, 110KTL, 125KTL)
User Manual A Grid Codes

No. Grid Descripti SUN200 SUN20 SUN200 SUN200 SUN2000 SUN200

Code on 0-125KT 00-110 0-100KT 0-100KT -100KTL- 0-75KTL-
(Country/ L-M0 KTL- L-M0 L-M1 INM0 M1
Region/ M0
Standard
/Others)

134 SAUDI- Saudi - - - Supporte - -

MV480 Arabia d
power
grid

135 Ghana- Ghana - - - Supporte - -

MV480 medium- d
voltage
power
grid

136 Israel Israel - - - Supporte - -

power d
grid

137 Israel- Israel - - - Supporte - -

MV480 power d
grid

138 Chile- Chile - - - Supporte - -

PMGD PMGD d
power
grid

139 Chile- Chile - - - Supporte - -

PMGD- PMGD d
MV480 power
grid

140 ARGENTI Argentina - - - Supporte - -

NA- medium- d
MV480 voltage
power
grid

141 OMAN Oman - - - Supporte - -

low- d
voltage
power
grid

142 OMAN- Oman - - - Supporte - -

MV480 medium- d
voltage
power
grid

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SUN2000-(75KTL, 100KTL, 110KTL, 125KTL)
User Manual A Grid Codes

No. Grid Descripti SUN200 SUN20 SUN200 SUN200 SUN2000 SUN200

Code on 0-125KT 00-110 0-100KT 0-100KT -100KTL- 0-75KTL-
(Country/ L-M0 KTL- L-M0 L-M1 INM0 M1
Region/ M0
Standard
/Others)

143 KUWAIT Kuwait - - - Supporte - -

low- d
voltage
power
grid

144 KUWAIT- Kuwait - - - Supporte - -

MV480 medium- d
voltage
power
grid

145 Chile- Chile Net - - - Supporte - -

Net_Billin Billing d
g power
grid

146 BAHRAIN Bahrain - - - Supporte - -

low- d
voltage
power
grid

147 BAHRAIN Bahrain - - - Supporte - -

-MV480 medium- d
voltage
power
grid

148 ARGENTI Argentina - - - Supporte - -

NA power d
grid

149 Mauritius Mauritius - - - Supporte - -

power d
grid

150 Mauritius Mauritius - - - Supporte - -

-MV480 medium- d
voltage
power
grid

151 HONGKO Hong - - - Supporte - -

NG Kong low- d
voltage
power
grid

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SUN2000-(75KTL, 100KTL, 110KTL, 125KTL)
User Manual A Grid Codes

No. Grid Descripti SUN200 SUN20 SUN200 SUN200 SUN2000 SUN200

Code on 0-125KT 00-110 0-100KT 0-100KT -100KTL- 0-75KTL-
(Country/ L-M0 KTL- L-M0 L-M1 INM0 M1
Region/ M0
Standard
/Others)

152 HONGKO Hong - - - Supporte - -

NG- Kong d
MV480 medium-
voltage
power
grid

153 Cambodia Cambodia - - - Supporte - -

power d
grid

154 Cambodia Cambodia - - - Supporte - -

-MV480 medium- d
voltage
power
grid

155 GREG030 Colombia - - - Supporte - -

low- d
voltage
power
grid

156 GREG030- Colombia - - - Supporte - -

MV440 medium- d
voltage
power
grid

157 GREG030- Colombia - - - Supporte - -

MV480 medium- d
voltage
power
grid

158 PORTUGA Portugal - - - Supporte - -

L low- d
voltage
power
grid

159 PORTUGA Portugal - - - Supporte - -

L-MV480 medium- d
voltage
power
grid

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SUN2000-(75KTL, 100KTL, 110KTL, 125KTL)
User Manual A Grid Codes

No. Grid Descripti SUN200 SUN20 SUN200 SUN200 SUN2000 SUN200

Code on 0-125KT 00-110 0-100KT 0-100KT -100KTL- 0-75KTL-
(Country/ L-M0 KTL- L-M0 L-M1 INM0 M1
Region/ M0
Standard
/Others)

160 AS4777_A Australia - - - Supporte - -

CT power d
grid

161 AS4777_N Australia - - - Supporte - -

SW_ESS power d
grid

162 AS4777_N Australia - - - Supporte - -

SW_AG power d
grid

163 AS4777_Q Australia - - - Supporte - -

LD power d
grid

164 AS4777_S Australia - - - Supporte - -

A power d
grid

165 AS4777_V Australia - - - Supporte - -

IC power d
grid

166 EN50549- Poland - - - Supporte - -

PL power d
grid

167 AUSTRALI Australia - - - Supporte - -

A- power d
AS4777_A grid
-LV230

168 AUSTRALI Australia - - - Supporte - -

A- power d
AS4777_B grid
-LV230

169 AUSTRALI Australia - - - Supporte - -

A- power d
AS4777_C grid
-LV230

170 AUSTRALI Australia - - - Supporte - -

A- power d
AS4777_N grid
Z-LV230

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SUN2000-(75KTL, 100KTL, 110KTL, 125KTL)
User Manual A Grid Codes

No. Grid Descripti SUN200 SUN20 SUN200 SUN200 SUN2000 SUN200

Code on 0-125KT 00-110 0-100KT 0-100KT -100KTL- 0-75KTL-
(Country/ L-M0 KTL- L-M0 L-M1 INM0 M1
Region/ M0
Standard
/Others)

171 INVALID Invalid - - - Supporte - -

GRID grid code d
CODE

172 FINLAND- Finland - - - Supporte - -

EN50549- power d
LV230 grid

173 SINGAPO Singapore - - - Supporte - -

RE low- d
voltage
power
grid

174 SINGAPO Singapore - - - Supporte - -

RE- medium- d
MV480 voltage
power
grid

175 CZECH- Czech - - - Supporte - -

EN50549- Republic d
LV230 power
grid

176 CZECH- Czech - - - Supporte - -

EN50549- Republic d
MV480 power
grid

177 BRAZIL- Brazil - - - - - Supporte

P140- P140 d
LV220 power
grid

178 BRAZIL- Brazil - - - - - Supporte

P140-480 P140 d
power
grid

Issue 25 (2024-11-25) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 138

SUN2000-(75KTL, 100KTL, 110KTL, 125KTL)
User Manual B Resetting a Password

B Resetting a Password

Step 1 Check that the AC and DC sides of the inverter are both powered on, and
indicators and are steady green or blinking slowly for more than 3 minutes.
Step 2 Turn off the AC switch, set the DC SWITCH at the bottom of the inverter to OFF,
and wait until all LED indicators on the inverter panel turn off.
Step 3 After the inverter is powered off, complete the following operations within 4
minutes:
1. Turn on the AC switch and wait about 90s or until the inverter indicator
blinks.
2. Turn off the AC switch and wait about 30s or until all LED indicators on the
inverter panel turn off.
3. Turn on the AC switch and wait about 90s or until the inverter indicator
blinks.
Step 4 Log in to the app and reset the password within 10 minutes. (If no operation is
performed within 10 minutes, all parameters of the inverter remain unchanged.)

----End

NOTICE

● SUN2000 V500R001C00SPC126 and later versions support password resetting.

● SUN2000ME V500R023C00SPC020 and later versions support password
resetting.
● You are advised to reset the password in the morning or at night when the
solar irradiance is low.

Issue 25 (2024-11-25) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 139

SUN2000-(75KTL, 100KTL, 110KTL, 125KTL)
User Manual C AFCI

C AFCI

Function
If PV modules or cables are not properly connected or damaged, electric arcs may
occur, which may cause fire. Huawei inverters provide unique arc detection in
compliance with UL 1699B-2018 to ensure the safety of users' lives and property.
This function is enabled by default. The inverter automatically detects arc faults.
To disable this function, log in to the FusionSolar App, enter the Device
Commissioning screen, choose Settings > Feature parameters, and disable AFCI.

NOTE

The AFCI function works only with Huawei optimizers or ordinary PV modules, but does not
support third-party optimizers or intelligent PV modules.

Clearing Alarms
The AFCI function involves the DC arc fault alarm.
The inverter has the AFCI alarm automatic clearance mechanism. If an alarm is
triggered for less than five times within 24 hours, the inverter automatically clears
the alarm. If the alarm is triggered for five times or more within 24 hours, the
inverter locks for protection. You need to manually clear the alarm on the inverter
so that it can work properly.
You can manually clear the alarm as follows:
● Method 1: FusionSolar App
Log in to the FusionSolar App and choose Me > Device commissioning. On
the Device commissioning screen, connect and log in to the inverter that
generates the AFCI alarm, tap Alarm management, and tap Clear on the
right of the DC arc fault alarm to clear the alarm.

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SUN2000-(75KTL, 100KTL, 110KTL, 125KTL)
User Manual C AFCI

Figure C-1 Alarm management

● Method 2: FusionSolar Smart PV Management System

Log in to the FusionSolar Smart PV Management System using a non-owner
account, choose Maintenance > Alarm Management, select the DC arc fault
alarm, and click Clear to clear the alarm.

Figure C-2 Clearing alarms

Switch to the owner account with PV plant management rights. On the home
page, click the PV plant name to go to the PV plant page, and click OK as
prompted to clear the alarm.

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SUN2000-(75KTL, 100KTL, 110KTL, 125KTL)
User Manual D Domain Name List of Management Systems

D Domain Name List of Management

Systems

NOTE

The list is subject to change.

Table D-1 Domain names of management systems

Domain Name Data Type Scenario

intl.fusionsolar.huawei.co Public IP address FusionSolar SmartPVMS

m NOTE
The domain name is
compatible with
cn.fusionsolar.huawei.com
(Chinese mainland).

Issue 25 (2024-11-25) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 142

SUN2000-(75KTL, 100KTL, 110KTL, 125KTL)
User Manual E Contact Information

E Contact Information

If you have any questions about this product, please contact us.

https://digitalpower.huawei.com
Path: About Us > Contact Us > Service Hotlines

To ensure faster and better services, we kindly request your assistance in providing
the following information:
● Model
● Serial number (SN)
● Software version
● Alarm ID or name
● Brief description of the fault symptom

Issue 25 (2024-11-25) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 143

SUN2000-(75KTL, 100KTL, 110KTL, 125KTL)
User Manual E Contact Information

NOTE

EU Representative Information: Huawei Technologies Hungary Kft.

Add.: HU-1133 Budapest, Váci út 116-118., 1. Building, 6. floor.
Email: [email protected]

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SUN2000-(75KTL, 100KTL, 110KTL, 125KTL)
User Manual F Digital Power Customer Service

F Digital Power Customer Service

https://digitalpower.huawei.com/robotchat/

Issue 25 (2024-11-25) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 145

SUN2000-(75KTL, 100KTL, 110KTL, 125KTL)
User Manual G Acronyms and Abbreviations

G Acronyms and Abbreviations

CEC California Energy

Commission

CPV Concentrated
Photovoltaics technology

LED light emitting diode

MBUS monitoring bus

MPP maximum power point

MPPT maximum power point

tracking

PID potential induced

degradation

PV photovoltaic

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SUN2000-(75KTL, 100KTL, 110KTL, 125KTL)
User Manual G Acronyms and Abbreviations

RCMU residual current

monitoring unit

WEEE waste electrical and

electronic equipment

Issue 25 (2024-11-25) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 147