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Modern Physics

The document outlines the qualifications and teaching experience of Captain Shreyas, who has over 13 years of experience in JEE preparation and has mentored more than 10,000 students. It includes various physics problems and questions covering topics such as electromagnetism, mechanics, optics, and thermodynamics, along with multiple-choice answers. The content appears to be aimed at students preparing for competitive exams in physics.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
15 views187 pages

Modern Physics

The document outlines the qualifications and teaching experience of Captain Shreyas, who has over 13 years of experience in JEE preparation and has mentored more than 10,000 students. It includes various physics problems and questions covering topics such as electromagnetism, mechanics, optics, and thermodynamics, along with multiple-choice answers. The content appears to be aimed at students preparing for competitive exams in physics.

Uploaded by

onlyfiitjee
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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MODERN PHYSICS

CAPTAIN SHREYAS

Physics - shreyas sir


▪ 13+ years JEE & 3+ years of corporate
teaching experience

▪ Taught & mentored 10,000+ students


▪ Produced top 100 AIRs

▪ Got 1000+ of selections in IITs, NITs, IIITs,


BITs

▪ Research from IIT Bombay

▪ B.Tech, NIT Nagpur

ENGLISH
CAPTAIN SHREYAS

Two long wires carrying equal currents are in the same plane perpendicular to
each other. They will (neglect gravity)

A Remain at equilibrium

B Only translate

C Only rotate

D Translate and rotate

ENGLISH
CAPTAIN SHREYAS

Two long wires carrying equal currents are in the same plane perpendicular to
each other. They will (neglect gravity)

A Remain at equilibrium

B Only translate

C Only rotate

D Translate and rotate

ENGLISH
CAPTAIN SHREYAS

Which one of the following curves represents the variation of impedance (Z) with
frequency f in series LCR circuit

ENGLISH
CAPTAIN SHREYAS

Which one of the following curves represents the variation of impedance (Z) with
frequency f in series LCR circuit

ENGLISH
CAPTAIN SHREYAS

As per given figure, two blocks each of mass 250g are connected to a spring of
spring constant 2 Nm-1 . If both are given velocity v in opposite directions, then
maximum elongation of the spring is:

(a) g/3

(b) g/2

(c) g/6

(d) g/4

ENGLISH
CAPTAIN SHREYAS

As per given figure, two blocks each of mass 250g are connected to a spring of
spring constant 2 Nm-1 . If both are given velocity v in opposite directions, then
maximum elongation of the spring is:

(a) g/3

(b) g/2

(c) g/6

(d) g/4

ENGLISH
CAPTAIN SHREYAS

Two balls of equal masses are thrown upward, along the same vertical line at
an interval of 2 seconds, with the same initial velocity of 40 m/s. Then these
collide at a height of (Take g = 10 m/s2)

(a) 120 m

(b) 75 m

(c) 200 m

(d) 45 m

ENGLISH
CAPTAIN SHREYAS

Two balls of equal masses are thrown upward, along the same vertical line at
an interval of 2 seconds, with the same initial velocity of 40 m/s. Then these
collide at a height of (Take g = 10 m/s2)

(a) 120 m

(b) 75 m

(c) 200 m

(d) 45 m

ENGLISH
CAPTAIN SHREYAS

If resistance of each wire in the network shown is r, the equivalent resistance


between A & B is equal to

(a) r

(b) 3r

(c) 2r/3

(d) 4r/3

ENGLISH
CAPTAIN SHREYAS

If resistance of each wire in the network shown is r, the equivalent resistance


between A & B is equal to

(a) r

(b) 3r

(c) 2r/3

(d) 4r/3

ENGLISH
CAPTAIN SHREYAS

A hollow cylinder has a charge q coulomb placed symmetrically within it. If ϕ is the
electric flux in units of volt-metre associated with the curved surface B, then the flux
linked with the plane surface A in units of volt-metre will be

ENGLISH
CAPTAIN SHREYAS

A hollow cylinder has a charge q coulomb placed symmetrically within it. If ϕ is the
electric flux in units of volt-metre associated with the curved surface B, then the flux
linked with the plane surface A in units of volt-metre will be

ENGLISH
CAPTAIN SHREYAS

The equation of state of a gas is given by PV = nRT + Pb . If 2 moles of a gas is


isothermally expanded from volume V to 2V then work done by the gas during the
process is:
Note : b = constant, n = number of moles

(a) 45o

(b) 60o

(c) 30o

(d) 20o

ENGLISH
CAPTAIN SHREYAS

The equation of state of a gas is given by PV = nRT + Pb . If 2 moles of a gas is


isothermally expanded from volume V to 2V then work done by the gas during the
process is:
Note : b = constant, n = number of moles

(a) 45o

(b) 60o

(c) 30o

(d) 20o

ENGLISH
CAPTAIN SHREYAS

ENGLISH
CAPTAIN SHREYAS

ENGLISH
CAPTAIN SHREYAS

What is the ratio of the circumference of the first Bohr orbit for the electron in
the hydrogen atom to the de-Broglie wavelength of electrons having the same
velocity as the electron in the first Bohr orbit of the hydrogen atom?

(a) 1 : 1

(b) 1 : 2

(c) 1 : 4

(d) 2 : 1

ENGLISH
CAPTAIN SHREYAS

What is the ratio of the circumference of the first Bohr orbit for the electron in
the hydrogen atom to the de-Broglie wavelength of electrons having the same
velocity as the electron in the first Bohr orbit of the hydrogen atom?

(a) 1 : 1

(b) 1 : 2

(c) 1 : 4

(d) 2 : 1

ENGLISH
CAPTAIN SHREYAS

Water falls from a 40 m high dam at the rate of 9 x 104 kg per hour. Fifty percentage of
gravitational potential energy can be converted into electrical energy. Using this
hydroelectric energy, number of 100 W lamps, that can be lit, is : (Take g = 10 m/s2)

(a) 25

(b) 50

(c) 100

(d) 18

ENGLISH
CAPTAIN SHREYAS

Water falls from a 40 m high dam at the rate of 9 x 104 kg per hour. Fifty percentage of
gravitational potential energy can be converted into electrical energy. Using this
hydroelectric energy, number of 100 W lamps, that can be lit, is : (Take g = 10 m/s2)

(a) 25

(b) 50

(c) 100

(d) 18

ENGLISH
CAPTAIN SHREYAS

An organ pipe open at one end is vibrating in first overtone and is in resonance
with another pipe open at both ends and vibrating in third harmonic. The ratio of
length of two pipes is

A 4:1

B 1:3

C 3:2

D 1:2

ENGLISH
CAPTAIN SHREYAS

An organ pipe open at one end is vibrating in first overtone and is in resonance
with another pipe open at both ends and vibrating in third harmonic. The ratio of
length of two pipes is

A 4:1

B 1:3

C 3:2

D 1:2

ENGLISH
CAPTAIN SHREYAS

A concave mirror has a focal length 20cm. The distance between the two positions
of the object for which the image size is double of the object size is

A. 20cm
B. 40cm
C. 30cm
D. 60cm

ENGLISH
CAPTAIN SHREYAS

A concave mirror has a focal length 20cm. The distance between the two positions
of the object for which the image size is double of the object size is

A. 20cm
B. 40cm
C. 30cm
D. 60cm

ENGLISH
CAPTAIN SHREYAS

A glass prism of refractive index 1.5 is immersed in water ( μ = 4/3). A light beam incident
normally on the face AB is totally reflected to reach the face BC, if

(a) 1.33 μC

(b) 1 μC

(c) 2 μC

(d) Zero

ENGLISH
CAPTAIN SHREYAS

A glass prism of refractive index 1.5 is immersed in water ( μ = 4/3). A light beam incident
normally on the face AB is totally reflected to reach the face BC, if

(a) 1.33 μC

(b) 1 μC

(c) 2 μC

(d) Zero

ENGLISH
CAPTAIN SHREYAS

An electromagnetic wave having peak electric field of -12 x 105 k V/m is moving is
moving along Y axis, then the peak magnetic field of the wave is ?

A 4 i mT

B -4 i mT

C - 2 j mT

D 2 i mT

ENGLISH
CAPTAIN SHREYAS

An electromagnetic wave having peak electric field of -12 x 105 k V/m is moving is
moving along Y axis, then the peak magnetic field of the wave is ?

A 4 i mT

B -4 i mT

C - 2 j mT

D 2 i mT

ENGLISH
CAPTAIN SHREYAS

In an experiment with Vernier callipers of least count 0.1 mm, when two jaws are joined
together the zero of the Vernier scale lies right to the zero of the main scale and 6th
division of Vernier scale coincides with the main scale division. While measuring the
diameter of a spherical bob, the zero of vernier scale lies in between 3.2 cm and 3.3 cm
marks, and 4th division of vernier scale coincides with the main scale division. The
diameter of bob is measured as -

(a) 3.18 cm

(b) 3.25 cm

(c) 3.26 cm

(d) 3.22 cm

ENGLISH
CAPTAIN SHREYAS

In an experiment with Vernier callipers of least count 0.1 mm, when two jaws are joined
together the zero of the Vernier scale lies right to the zero of the main scale and 6th
division of Vernier scale coincides with the main scale division. While measuring the
diameter of a spherical bob, the zero of vernier scale lies in between 3.2 cm and 3.3 cm
marks, and 4th division of vernier scale coincides with the main scale division. The
diameter of bob is measured as -

(a) 3.18 cm

(b) 3.25 cm

(c) 3.26 cm

(d) 3.22 cm

ENGLISH
CAPTAIN SHREYAS

The magnetic field at the center of the coil carrying current is 8 times the field at
point on the axis, the distance of the point from the center is ?

A r√3

B r√2

C r√5

D 3r

ENGLISH
CAPTAIN SHREYAS

The magnetic field at the center of the coil carrying current is 8 times the field at
point on the axis, the distance of the point from the center is ?

A r√3

B r√2

C r√5

D 3r

ENGLISH
CAPTAIN SHREYAS

For a solid rod, the Young’s modulus of elasticity is 3.2 x 1011 N/m2 and density is
8 x 103 kg/m3. The velocity of longitudinal wave in the rod will be -

(a) 145.75 x 103 m/s

(b) 3.65 x 103 m/s

(c) 18.96 x 103 m/s

(d) 6.32 x 103 m/s

ENGLISH
CAPTAIN SHREYAS

For a solid rod, the Young’s modulus of elasticity is 3.2 x 1011 N/m2 and density is
8 x 103 kg/m3. The velocity of longitudinal wave in the rod will be -

(a) 145.75 x 103 m/s

(b) 3.65 x 103 m/s

(c) 18.96 x 103 m/s

(d) 6.32 x 103 m/s

ENGLISH
CAPTAIN SHREYAS

Surface of a certain metal is first illuminated with light of wavelength λ1 = 350 nm


and then by the light of wavelength λ2 = 540 nm. It is found that the maximum
speed of the photoelectrons in the two cases differ by a factor of 2. The work
function of the metal (in eV) is close to (Energy of photon = (1240/ λ) eV)

(a) 5.6

(b) 2.5

(c) 1.8

(d) 1.4

ENGLISH
CAPTAIN SHREYAS

Surface of a certain metal is first illuminated with light of wavelength λ1 = 350 nm


and then by the light of wavelength λ2 = 540 nm. It is found that the maximum
speed of the photoelectrons in the two cases differ by a factor of 2. The work
function of the metal (in eV) is close to (Energy of photon = (1240/ λ) eV)

(a) 5.6

(b) 2.5

(c) 1.8

(d) 1.4

ENGLISH
CAPTAIN SHREYAS

Equipotential surfaces are shown in the figure, Then the electric field strength will
be -

ENGLISH
CAPTAIN SHREYAS

Equipotential surfaces are shown in the figure, Then the electric field strength will
be -

ENGLISH
CAPTAIN SHREYAS

In Young's double slit experiment how many maximas can be obtained on a screen
(including the central maximum) on both sides of the central fringe
if λ = 3000Å and d = 5000Å

(a) 5

(b) 2

(c) 3

(d) 1

ENGLISH
CAPTAIN SHREYAS

In Young's double slit experiment how many maximas can be obtained on a screen
(including the central maximum) on both sides of the central fringe
if λ = 3000Å and d = 5000Å

(a) 5

(b) 2

(c) 3

(d) 1

ENGLISH
CAPTAIN SHREYAS

ENGLISH
CAPTAIN SHREYAS

ENGLISH
CAPTAIN SHREYAS

A car moves at a speed of 20 m/s on a banked track and describes and acr of
a circle of radius 40√3 m. The angle of banking is (g = 10 m/s2)

(a) 25o

(b) 30o

(c) 45o

(d) 60o

ENGLISH
CAPTAIN SHREYAS

A car moves at a speed of 20 m/s on a banked track and describes and acr of
a circle of radius 40√3 m. The angle of banking is (g = 10 m/s2)

(a) 25o

(b) 30o

(c) 45o

(d) 60o

ENGLISH
CAPTAIN SHREYAS

ENGLISH
CAPTAIN SHREYAS

ENGLISH
CAPTAIN SHREYAS

Three circular concentric wires of radii a, 2s, and 3a are carrying currents 3l, 2l,
and l respectively in the anticlockwise direction. The effective magnetic field at the
common centre is _____ .

ENGLISH
CAPTAIN SHREYAS

Three circular concentric wires of radii a, 2s, and 3a are carrying currents 3l, 2l,
and l respectively in the anticlockwise direction. The effective magnetic field at the
common centre is _____ .

ENGLISH
CAPTAIN SHREYAS

Two wires are made of the same material and have the same volume.
However wire 1 has cross sectional area A and wire 2 has cross sectional area
3A. If the length of wire 1 increased by ∆x on applying force F, how much force
is needed to stretch wire 2 by the same amount?

(a) 4F

(b) 6F

(c) F

(d) 9F

ENGLISH
CAPTAIN SHREYAS

Two wires are made of the same material and have the same volume.
However wire 1 has cross sectional area A and wire 2 has cross sectional area
3A. If the length of wire 1 increased by ∆x on applying force F, how much force
is needed to stretch wire 2 by the same amount?

(a) 4F

(b) 6F

(c) F

(d) 9F

ENGLISH
CAPTAIN SHREYAS

A proton and alpha particle are accelerated by the same voltage difference and
sent inside a transverse magnetic field, the ratio of the radius of the paths is ?

ENGLISH
CAPTAIN SHREYAS

A proton and alpha particle are accelerated by the same voltage difference and
sent inside a transverse magnetic field, the ratio of the radius of the paths is ?

A 0.707

ENGLISH
CAPTAIN SHREYAS

Moment of inertia of a uniform circular disc about a diameter is I. Its moment of


inertia about an axis perpendicular to its plane and passing through a point on its
rim will be how many times of I ?

ENGLISH
CAPTAIN SHREYAS

Moment of inertia of a uniform circular disc about a diameter is I. Its moment of


inertia about an axis perpendicular to its plane and passing through a point on its
rim will be how many times of I ?

A 6

ENGLISH
CAPTAIN SHREYAS

A ball of mass (m) 0.5 kg is attached to the end of a string having length (L) 0.5 m. The ball is
rotated on a horizontal circular path about vertical axis. The maximum tension that the string can
bear is 324 N. The maximum possible value of angular velocity of ball (in radian/s) is

ENGLISH
CAPTAIN SHREYAS

A ball of mass (m) 0.5 kg is attached to the end of a string having length (L) 0.5 m. The ball is
rotated on a horizontal circular path about vertical axis. The maximum tension that the string can
bear is 324 N. The maximum possible value of angular velocity of ball (in radian/s) is

ENGLISH
CAPTAIN SHREYAS

Find the Frictional force between the two blocks in the given figure.

ENGLISH
CAPTAIN SHREYAS

Find the Frictional force between the two blocks in the given figure.

(a) 5 N

ENGLISH
CAPTAIN SHREYAS

A gas mixture consists of 3 moles of oxygen and 5 moles of argon at


temperature T. Considering only translational and rotational modes, the total
internal energy of the system is nRT. Then n = …………………

ENGLISH
CAPTAIN SHREYAS

A gas mixture consists of 3 moles of oxygen and 5 moles of argon at


temperature T. Considering only translational and rotational modes, the total
internal energy of the system is nRT. Then n = …………………

Ans - 15
ENGLISH
CAPTAIN SHREYAS

ENGLISH
CAPTAIN SHREYAS

ENGLISH
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ENGLISH

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